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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n bring_v crown_n king_n 2,621 5 3.5616 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52534 Campania fœlix, or, A discourse of the benefits and improvements of husbandry containing directions for all manner of tillage, pasturage, and plantation : as also for the making of cyder and perry : with some considerations upon I. Justices of the peace and inferior officers, II. On inns and alehouses, III. On servants and labourers, IV. On the poor : to which are added two essays : I. Of a country-house, II. Of the fuel of London / by Tim. Nourse, gent. Nourse, Timothy, d. 1699. 1700 (1700) Wing N1416; ESTC R30752 181,404 370

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will_v not_o much_o concern_v themselves_o which_o way_n matter_n go_v whereas_o the_o rich_a have_v all_o at_o stake_n will_v push_v hard_a to_o defend_v their_o interest_n which_o if_o they_o can_v do_v by_o their_o own_o person_n they_o be_v capable_a nevertheless_o of_o procure_v other_o to_o fight_v for_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o money_n as_o be_v at_o this_o day_n evident_a in_o the_o dutch_a who_o be_v not_o very_o good_a at_o conquest_n or_o the_o enlargement_n of_o their_o boundary_n but_o be_v very_o resolute_a and_o obstinate_a in_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o so_o that_o in_o the_o main_n or_o sum_n of_o the_o matter_n commonwealth_n be_v better_a at_o keep_v and_o monarchy_n at_o enlarge_a their_o territory_n and_o certain_o that_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o the_o best_a post_n and_o circumstance_n for_o war_n which_o have_v subject_n of_o both_o these_o capacity_n i_o mean_v some_o which_o be_v inure_v to_o hardship_n and_o other_o which_o be_v 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fellow-subject_n under_o the_o english_a crown_n nay_o english_a man_n and_o their_o neighbour_n for_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o english_a who_o carry_v on_o the_o irish_a cattle-trade_n and_o such_o english_a too_o as_o have_v be_v draw_v over_o into_o ireland_n upon_o large_a promise_n of_o favour_n and_o assistance_n i_o can_v see_v but_o that_o there_o be_v infinite_a great_a reason_n to_o reduce_v our_o trader_n in_o foreign_a grass_n so_o much_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o pasturage_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o pasturage_n i_o say_v so_o much_o impoverish_v as_o it_o be_v be_v still_o force_v to_o lie_v under_o the_o heavy_a weight_n of_o tax_n whilst_o the_o new_a planter_n or_o supplanter_n rather_o who_o cause_n this_o so_o great_a a_o decay_n of_o pasturage_n be_v at_o full_a ease_n and_o in_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o country_n proverb_n lie_v fatten_v in_o clover_n chap._n vii_o of_o commonage_n and_o enclosure_n another_o question_n issue_v from_o the_o former_a discourse_n be_v about_o the_o right_n of_o commonage_n and_o enclosure_n where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o supreme_a authority_n have_v a_o power_n to_o uncommon_a waist_n ground_n when_o it_o be_v attend_v with_o remarkable_a benefit_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o waste_a ground_n near_o london_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o discourse_v of_o for_o that_o i_o take_v to_o be_v indisputable_a the_o question_n than_o will_v be_v first_o in_o general_n whether_o the_o commoner_n or_o the_o proprietor_n have_v the_o more_o ancient_a title_n second_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v more_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o nation_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v many_o wide_a heath_n and_o commons_o as_o now_o they_o be_v or_o that_o all_o be_v enclose_v and_o improve_v to_o the_o utmost_a advantage_n i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o concern_v which_o the_o dfficulty_n will_v not_o be_v great_a it_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o one_o that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n we_o rare_o read_v of_o enclosure_n property_n indeed_o they_o have_v of_o servant_n and_o catle_n and_o in_o the_o number_n of_o these_o consist_v their_o wealth_n but_o for_o propriety_n of_o land_n we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o save_v those_o common_a boundary_n or_o landmarks_a which_o be_v river_n general_o or_o mountain_n by_o which_o the_o possession_n of_o nation_n or_o great_a family_n be_v discriminate_v which_o family_n be_v not_o like_o those_o of_o our_o age_n consist_v of_o a_o master_n with_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o domestic_n but_o the_o family_n of_o those_o day_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o little_a principality_n where_o one_o preside_v in_o chief_a over_o the_o several_a branch_n or_o member_n depend_v on_o he_o whether_o they_o descend_v from_o his_o body_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v of_o a_o young_a house_n comprehend_v in_o the_o account_n all_o servant_n with_o their_o offspring_n all_o captive_n and_o such_o as_o be_v purchase_v with_o money_n so_o that_o a_o family_n then_o may_v consist_v of_o several_a hundred_o of_o individual_a p●rsons_n and_o may_v be_v make_v up_o of_o divers_a subordinate_a and_o inferior_a family_n all_o depend_v upon_o one_o common_a head_n this_o as_o it_o be_v most_o obvious_a from_o all_o profane_a story_n and_o more_o especial_o from_o the_o sacred_a write_n so_o be_v it_o as_o plain_a too_o from_o the_o same_o sacred_a write_n that_o the_o jewish_a patriarch_n live_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o tent_n wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o they_o find_v conveniency_n for_o feed_v of_o their_o cattle_n we_o find_v indeed_o that_o the_o babylonian_n as_o also_o the_o egyptian_n the_o two_o most_o ancient_a and_o flourish_a monarch_n of_o which_o we_o read_v that_o they_o build_v they_o city_n with_o stately_a wall_n and_o other_o prodigious_a pile_n which_o they_o leave_v as_o monument_n of_o their_o greatness_n to_o future_a age_n it_o be_v certain_a likewise_o that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o inferior_a city_n of_o which_o we_o read_v often_o in_o scripture_n such_o as_o sodom_n and_o gomorroh_n the_o canaanite_n also_o have_v city_n with_o wall_n look_v high_a towards_o heaven_n but_o all_o this_o while_n there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o enclosure_n of_o pasturage_n nor_o yet_o probable_o of_o cornfield_n for_o then_o there_o must_v have_v be_v diversity_n of_o farm_n or_o single_a house_n as_o now_o there_o be_v but_o of_o this_o we_o read_v nothing_o only_o that_o man_n live_v still_o together_o in_o some_o kind_n of_o a_o body_n which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o city_n as_o for_o pasturage_v it_o be_v all_o in_o common_a but_o in_o regard_n that_o corn_n not_o be_v raise_v but_o with_o labour_n and_o charge_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o prince_n or_o head_n of_o the_o family_n or_o people_n undertake_v the_o burden_n appoint_v afterward_o to_o every_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n or_o dependent_n his_o due_a portion_n but_o in_o after_o age_n as_o man_n begin_v to_o thirst_n after_o conquest_n and_o many_o contention_n arise_v daily_o about_o the_o division_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v think_v expedient_a that_o every_o man_n propriety_n shall_v be_v secure_v by_o particular_a limit_n or_o enclosure_n which_o happen_v frequent_o upon_o a_o conquest_n where_o the_o service_n of_o private_a person_n be_v reward_v by_o the_o conqueror_n assign_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o vanquish_a country_n a_o certain_a portion_n of_o ground_n to_o every_o man_n as_o his_o service_n may_v deserve_v this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n upon_o their_o entrance_n into_o canaan_n and_o we_o likewise_o in_o england_n upon_o the_o norman_a invasion_n as_o also_o of_o the_o roman_n sometime_o unless_o those_o who_o they_o subdue_v become_v tributary_n though_o general_o the_o roman_n deal_v bountiful_o with_o the_o conquer_a nation_n do_v naturalize_v or_o incorporate_v they_o among_o their_o citizen_n which_o clemency_n of_o they_o raise_v that_o empire_n to_o its_o greatness_n few_o care_v to_o resist_v such_o generous_a and_o potent_a enemy_n who_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o be_v entreat_v so_o faithful_a to_o their_o ally_n and_o so_o able_a and_o resolute_a to_o protect_v those_o who_o submit_v to_o they_o but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o argument_n from_o what_o have_v be_v hint_v it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o commonage_n be_v much_o ancient_a than_o those_o of_o enclosure_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o general_a and_o with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n the_o right_n of_o our_o present_a commoner_n seem_v to_o have_v begin_v upon_o the_o conquest_n when_o king_n william_n and_o his_o successor_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o certain_a land_n for_o forest_n and_o chase_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o game_n the_o inhabitant_n border_v upon_o such_o place_n under_o some_o fine_n of_o acknowledgement_n or_o vassalage_n be_v allow_v the_o privilege_n of_o keep_v cattle_n on_o they_o with_o some_o other_o advantage_n the_o king_n still_o retain_v to_o themselves_o the_o royalty_n or_o benefit_n of_o such_o place_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o deer_n and_o for_o their_o own_o sport_n and_o recreation_n the_o like_a constitution_n hereunto_o we_o may_v observe_v in_o other_o manor_n or_o lordship_n derive_v at_o first_o from_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o the_o commoner_n title_n in_o this_o respect_n precede_v that_o of_o any_o proprietor_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n then_o though_o beautify_v with_o city_n and_o divide_v into_o farm_n as_o at_o this_o present_a day_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v but_o as_o one_o great_a common_a out_o of_o which_o many_o private_a person_n be_v permit_v to_o buy_v or_o of_o the_o royal_a bounty_n and_o grant_v to_o appropriate_v some_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o it_o under_o the_o obligation_n of_o certain_a duty_n or_o act_n of_o homage_n all_o which_o privilege_n be_v confirm_v by_o after_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v invest_v the_o commoner_n with_o such_o a_o right_n or_o title_n as_o nothing_o but_o a_o parliamentary_a power_n can_v reverse_v the_o next_o quaere_fw-la then_o be_v this_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v more_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o nation_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v many_o wide_a heath_n and_o commons_o as_o now_o there_o be_v or_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v enclose_v and_o improve_v to_o the_o utmost_a value_n here_o i_o must_v confess_v a_o field_n lie_v open_a for_o a_o large_a discourse_n all_o that_o i_o shall_v adventure_v in_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o propose_v such_o reason_n as_o may_v occur_v on_o one_o hand_n and_o on_o the_o other_o leave_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o controversy_n to_o the_o reader_n be_v judgement_n first_o then_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v in_o favour_n of_o enclosure_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v many_o family_n
people_n receive_v double_a damage_n not_o only_o in_o be_v force_v many_o time_n to_o be_v surcharged_a with_o that_o which_o perhaps_o they_o have_v no_o great_a need_n of_o but_o be_v ignorant_a likewise_o of_o the_o quality_n and_o value_n of_o such_o stale_a half-rotten_a ware_n they_o dare_v not_o make_v their_o term_n with_o man_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o their_o purse_n but_o must_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o conscience_n and_o honesty_n of_o a_o shopkeeper_n word_n which_o upon_o my_o word_n too_o will_v many_o time_n ply_v and_o enlarge_v itself_o not_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o buyer_n but_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o seller_n the_o person_n who_o be_v the_o great_a object_n of_o charity_n be_v young_a orphan_n or_o the_o super-numerary_a child_n of_o poor_a people_n or_o labourer_n as_o likewise_o expose_v child_n sick_a and_o maim_a people_n and_o such_o as_o be_v break_v with_o age_n or_o such_o as_o be_v reduce_v to_o want_v by_o the_o accident_n of_o fortune_n and_o perhaps_o be_v ashamed_a to_o expose_v their_o misery_n as_o have_v live_v sometime_o possible_o in_o some_o credit_n and_o fashion_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o poor_a likewise_o which_o ought_v true_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o i_o mean_v our_o lusty_a sturdy_a vagrant_a beggar_n of_o both_o sex_n these_o ramble_a from_o house_n to_o house_n be_v constant_a retainer_n to_o all_o lousy_a inn_n and_o alehouse_n and_o be_v the_o best_a informer_n that_o highwayman_n and_o burglare_v can_v rely_v upon_o and_o many_o time_n pick_v a_o pocket_n break_v a_o house_n steal_v a_o horse_n and_o cut_v a_o throat_n with_o as_o much_o dexterity_n as_o the_o best_a professor_n of_o these_o arts._n they_o colour_n their_o roguery_n under_o the_o disguise_n of_o tinker_n crale-carrier_n ragman_n inkle_n or_o starch-seller_n net-weaver_n traveller_n etc._n etc._n for_o who_o our_o law_n it_o be_v true_a have_v make_v some_o small_a provision_n but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o just_a distribution_n such_o pilfer_a vagabond_n be_v find_v to_o swarm_v every_o where_n it_o will_v be_v much_o better_a if_o a_o old_a law_n of_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n be_v revive_v by_o which_o every_o such_o vagabond_n as_o be_v able_a to_o work_v become_v prize_n to_o the_o next_o freeman_n which_o meet_v he_o and_o be_v enroll_v among_o his_o servant_n or_o slave_n to_o till_o his_o ground_n during_o life_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o cheat_v other_o by_o his_o imposture_n and_o pretend_a beggary_n such_o a_o law_n as_o this_o will_v be_v of_o more_o advantage_n to_o this_o nation_n than_o any_o possible_o now_o extant_a there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v for_o remissness_n affection_n or_o partiality_n for_o if_o one_o shall_v suffer_v such_o a_o errant-merchant_n to_o go_v free_a another_z will_v not_o fail_v to_o apprehend_v he_o and_o where_o a_o man_n be_v own_o private_a interest_n be_v a_o law_n it_o can_v never_o happen_v that_o such_o a_o law_n shall_v want_v its_o due_a execution_n under_o this_o head_n likewise_o we_o may_v reduce_v those_o who_o we_o common_o call_v egyptian_n or_o fortune-teller_n they_o be_v call_v egyptian_n i_o suppose_v from_o their_o dark_a tawny_a complexion_n or_o from_o their_o pretend_a knowledge_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o their_o destiny_n in_o foreign_a part_n they_o be_v call_v zingar_n which_o name_n sound_v as_o though_o it_o be_v of_o a_o tartar_n extraction_n these_o people_n like_o the_o tartar_n always_o profess_v a_o wander_a life_n though_o by_o the_o vulgar_a they_o be_v call_v gypsy_n a_o gypso_fw-la from_o that_o sooty_a wash_n or_o paint_v with_o which_o they_o stain_v their_o hand_n and_o face_n these_o impudent_a vagabond_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n ramble_v over_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o as_o for_o those_o of_o this_o tribe_n in_o england_n they_o be_v general_o broom-maker_n sweep-chimney_n and_o the_o like_a and_o chief_o such_o as_o inhabit_v the_o borough_n of_o southwark_n who_o in_o the_o summertime_n for_o want_v of_o employment_n wander_v about_o the_o country_n have_v their_o king_n over_o they_o who_o common_o be_v some_o broken-merchant_n or_o well-experienced_a pickpocket_n but_o this_o kind_n of_o vermin_n or_o infect_v do_v not_o swarm_v so_o much_o now-a-dahs_a as_o in_o former_a age_n to_o return_v therefore_o to_o such_o as_o be_v true_o poor_a it_o be_v certain_o a_o very_a good_a work_n and_o very_o acceptable_a to_o almighty_a god_n to_o relieve_v their_o necessity_n but_o it_o be_v without_o dispute_n a_o better_a work_n to_o prevent_v man_n from_o fall_v into_o poverty_n for_o poverty_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o curse_n and_o be_v attend_v with_o misery_n he_o who_o repair_v a_o break_a house_n deserve_v doubtless_o a_o good_a reward_n but_o he_o deserve_v better_a from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n thereof_o who_o frame_v such_o a_o building_n as_o shall_v never_o fall_v into_o decay_n the_o dutch_a in_o this_o particular_a be_v well_o worthy_a our_o imitation_n for_o by_o build_v public_a work-house_n whether_o of_o correction_n or_o for_o the_o education_n and_o employment_n of_o child_n they_o make_v the_o corrupt_a and_o excrementitious_a part_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a as_o i_o may_v call_v they_o to_o contribute_v to_o their_o own_o support_n as_o well_o as_o to_o that_o of_o the_o government_n little_a child_n which_o be_v either_o poor_a or_o expose_v be_v commit_v to_o public_a work-house_n as_o to_o cloister_n or_o college_n and_o their_o tender_a finger_n be_v teach_v to_o work_v before_o they_o can_v well_o use_v their_o tongue_n and_o be_v thus_o inure_v from_o their_o infancy_n their_o hand_n be_v much_o more_o ready_a and_o nimble_a whilst_o labour_n and_o industry_n grow_v up_o and_o augment_v with_o their_o nature_n even_o the_o blind_a the_o lame_a and_o the_o like_a have_v work_n to_o be_v employ_v about_o for_o a_o blind_a man_n may_v use_v his_o arm_n in_o turn_v of_o wheel_n or_o grind_n and_o he_o that_o be_v lame_a in_o h●s_n leg_n may_v follow_v such_o work_n as_o consist_v with_o si●ting_v as_o sew_v knit_a weave_v and_o the_o like_a as_o he_o likewise_o who_o be_v maim_v in_o his_o arm_n may_v be_v able_a to_o get_v his_o live_n by_o the_o use_n of_o his_o foot_n and_o let_v not_o such_o impotent_a people_n lie_v bawl_v in_o the_o open_a street_n as_o they_o do_v continual_o in_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n many_o of_o which_o beggar_n get_v more_o money_n and_o fare_v better_o than_o other_o by_o their_o honest_a labour_n and_o industry_n as_o for_o lesser_a criminal_n as_o pick-pocket_n petty-larceny_n pimp_n common-whore_n sheep-stealer_n coney-catch_n hedge-breaker_n and_o other_o the_o like_a offender_n who_o crime_n deserve_v not_o death_n it_o be_v very_o good_a they_o be_v condemn_v to_o bridewell_n for_o a_o year_n or_o two_o or_o more_o as_o the_o nature_n and_o circumstance_n of_o their_o crime_n do_v require_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o will_v be_v make_v profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n whereas_o whip_v or_o friz_v they_o a_o little_a in_o the_o fist_n be_v a_o punishment_n of_o no_o great_a pain_n and_o of_o a_o short_a continuance_n and_o such_o cauterize_v or_o case-hardned_n rogue_n as_o soon_o as_o out_o of_o jail_n be_v but_o the_o more_o confirm_v in_o their_o former_a practice_n some_o few_o indeed_o be_v secure_v to_o transportation_n it_o be_v pity_n but_o there_o be_v more_o of_o they_o make_v to_o travel_v the_o same_o road_n though_o the_o best_a wa●_n i_o say_v will_v be_v to_o keep_v they_o to_o work_v in_o house_n of_o correction_n since_o we_o have_v not_o galley_n as_o in_o other_o country_n wherein_o to_o bestow_v such_o useless_a lumber_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o think_v our_o law_n a_o little_a too_o merciful_a likewise_o in_o punish_v robber_n on_o the_o highway_n and_o murderer_n for_o what_o by_o the_o intercession_n which_o be_v make_v common_o for_o the_o pardon_v such_o offender_n which_o indeed_o be_v no_o defect_n of_o the_o law_n and_o what_o by_o the_o contempt_n which_o a_o more_o obdurate_a felon_n have_v of_o hang_v so_o it_o be_v that_o such_o kind_n of_o villain_n be_v always_o numerous_a break_v upon_o the_o wheel_n have_v be_v find_v in_o other_o country_n to_o be_v the_o best_a expedient_a to_o diminish_v the_o number_n of_o malefactor_n it_o be_v true_a this_o sort_n of_o punishment_n carry_v the_o face_n of_o cruelty_n in_o respect_n of_o he_o who_o suffer_v where_o a_o man_n bone_n be_v break_v to_o piece_n and_o his_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n beat_v to_o a_o pulp_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o dolorous_a and_o to_o continue_v so_o for_o twenty_o four_o hour_n or_o more_o perhaps_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o grievous_a to_o he_o who_o suffer_v and_o fearful_a to_o the_o spectator_n but_o after_o
please_v to_o utter_v they_o which_o point_n will_v deserve_v a_o little_a to_o be_v insist_v on_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o manifold_a and_o signal_n blessing_n we_o have_v otherwise_o receive_v of_o they_o will_v lay_v we_o open_v to_o palpable_a ingratitude_n shall_v we_o once_o offer_v to_o contest_v it_o with_o such_o generous_a faithful_a and_o constant_a friend_n who_o benefit_n very_o ought_v never_o to_o be_v forget_v and_o yet_o i_o fear_v though_o we_o shall_v apply_v ourselves_o to_o fish_v we_o shall_v not_o be_v very_o successful_a at_o it_o unless_o we_o can_v imitate_v they_o in_o their_o industry_n parsimony_n and_o their_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n in_o cure_v and_o order_v such_o fish_n for_o these_o be_v the_o three_o principal_a point_n which_o they_o have_v regard_n to_o who_o follow_v this_o trade_n which_o such_o will_v never_o be_v good_a at_o who_o love_n to_o live_v in_o full_a pasture_n and_o at_o ease_n but_o what_o will_v become_v of_o this_o salt-water_n objection_n if_o we_o suppose_v as_o real_o we_o may_v without_o much_o peradventure_o that_o be_v wood_n the_o statutable_a and_o staple_n fuel_n of_o london_n many_o ship_n will_v be_v employ_v in_o bring_v char-coal_n by_o sea_n from_o other_o part_n of_o england_n as_o hampshire_n etc._n etc._n where_o such_o provision_n may_v well_o be_v spare_v but_o to_o come_v to_o our_o collier_n be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v be_v be_v london_n alone_o allow_v or_o oblige_v to_o make_v use_n of_o wood-fuel_n there_o will_v be_v a_o vast_a utterance_n of_o sea-coal_n along_o the_o thames_n and_o in_o all_o the_o village_n adjacent_a to_o london_n and_o whereas_o commodity_n which_o come_v by_o sea_n be_v subject_a to_o disappointment_n so_o in_o time_n of_o war_n shall_v the_o coal-fleet_n be_v take_v or_o obstruct_v what_o then_o will_v become_v of_o london_n but_o wood_n be_v a_o native_a of_o the_o neighbourhood_n can_v never_o fall_v a_o prey_n to_o pirate_n or_o be_v subject_a to_o naval_a attempt_n and_o look_v what_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v one_o year_n will_v continue_v the_o same_o in_o all_o other_o succeed_a if_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o ground_n be_v yearly_o cut_v for_o wood_n be_v not_o like_o other_o product_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o grass_n corn_n etc._n etc._n which_o by_o immoderate_a rain_n or_o excessive_a heat_n or_o by_o many_o other_o accident_n may_v become_v scarce_o and_o dear_a but_o look_v what_o profit_n a_o coppice_n yield_v at_o one_o fillet_n it_o will_v yield_v the_o like_a at_o another_o if_o of_o the_o same_o growth_n and_o due_o preserve_v so_o that_o our_o computation_n be_v once_o adjust_v we_o shall_v rare_o be_v to_o seek_v for_o new_a supply_n nor_o be_v unprovided_a but_o admit_v that_o the_o newcastle_n collier_n may_v suffer_v something_o by_o the_o disusage_n of_o their_o coal_n in_o london_n if_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o in_o effect_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o which_o that_o city_n be_v a_o abridgement_n shall_v suffer_v infinite_o more_o by_o the_o use_n of_o it_o i_o can_v see_v what_o reason_n there_o can_v be_v to_o persuade_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o man_n to_o a_o continuance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v so_o injurious_a to_o their_o own_o concern_v and_o interest_n only_o to_o be_v think_v officious_a and_o beneficial_a to_o some_o few_o other_o who_o shall_v thereby_o get_v estate_n just_o as_o reasonable_a as_o if_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o pull_v up_o their_o broad_a pave_v with_o which_o their_o street_n be_v flank_v and_o which_o be_v so_o commodious_a to_o all_o person_n because_o it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o shoemaker_n and_o tailor_n that_o man_n shall_v wear_v out_o their_o clothes_n and_o shoe_n by_o trudge_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o dirt_n or_o otherwise_o to_o ride_v in_o coach_n which_o though_o very_o expensive_a to_o he_o who_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n upon_o his_o occasion_n will_v nevertheless_o be_v very_o commodious_a and_o profitable_a to_o coach-maker_n and_o to_o the_o hackney-merchant_n that_o the_o burn_a of_o sea-coal_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v the_o preservation_n of_o wood_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n very_o true_a but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a too_o that_o the_o burn_a of_o wood_n will_v be_v a_o great_a increase_n of_o wood_n and_o consequent_o of_o timber_n because_o it_o will_v encourage_v man_n to_o convert_v their_o barren_a ground_n into_o wood-plantation_n whereas_o where_o wood-fuel_n be_v neglect_v or_o supplant_v by_o that_o of_o coal_n man_n be_v easy_o tempt_v to_o quit_v the_o preservation_n of_o their_o wood_n and_o convert_v their_o ground_n to_o tillage_n in_o hope_n to_o find_v more_o advantage_n so_o that_o if_o wood_n be_v make_v the_o fuel_n of_o london_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o many_o will_v be_v thereby_o invite_v to_o convert_v their_o arable_a into_o wood_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o much_o more_o profit_n for_o be_v once_o plant_v they_o be_v preserve_v with_o little_a labour_n and_o charge_n and_o yield_v a_o certain_a constant_a revenue_n without_o hazard_n for_o crop_n of_o wood_n with_o a_o little_a care_n as_o i_o say_v before_o will_v never_o fail_v and_o be_v arrive_v to_o some_o growth_n a_o year_n or_o two_o forbearance_n will_v exceed_o advance_v the_o increase_n and_o as_o it_o be_v true_a likewise_o that_o one_o cauldron_n of_o coal_n will_v yield_v more_o heat_n than_o three_o or_o four_o load_v of_o wood_n so_o it_o be_v as_o true_a too_o that_o the_o damage_n sustain_v in_o a_o house_n in_o london_n of_o any_o figure_n o●_n trade_n by_o the_o smutty_a smoke_n of_o the_o coal_n be_v triple_a to_o the_o extraordinary_a charge_n such_o a_o house_n will_v lie_v under_o be_v it_o oblige_v only_o to_o make_v use_n of_o wood_n and_o char-coal_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o poor_a sea-coal_n must_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v a_o very_a commodious_a fuel_n because_o cheap_a so_o possible_o may_v turf_n and_o cowdung_n be_v but_o be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o thick_a cloud_n of_o sea-coal-smoke_n which_o cover_v the_o city_n in_o the_o wintertime_n and_o deprive_v it_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sun_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o will_v be_v less_o occasion_n for_o fire_n than_o now_o there_o be_v that_o the_o poor_a in_o london_n may_v subsist_v as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v in_o other_o city_n of_o england_n by_o the_o benefit_n only_o of_o wood_n be_v the_o price_n thereof_o fix_v to_o a_o just_a and_o equitable_a rule_n paris_n doubtless_o be_v more_o populous_a than_o london_n and_o have_v as_o many_o poor_a the_o winter_n likewise_o be_v sharp_a enough_o though_o not_o so_o long_o as_o with_o we_o neither_o have_v they_o their_o wood_n in_o any_o quantity_n grow_v near_o it_o nor_o such_o a_o river_n as_o the_o thames_n to_o float_v it_o and_o yet_o such_o be_v their_o oeconomy_n in_o this_o particular_a that_o there_o be_v no_o want_n nor_o do_v their_o poor_a starve_v in_o winter_n with_o we_o however_o and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o season_n more_o severe_a than_o ordinary_a it_o will_v be_v a_o charity_n become_v the_o wealth_n and_o greatness_n of_o such_o a_o city_n as_o london_n to_o give_v four_o or_o five_o thousand_o chaldren_n of_o sea-coal_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a family_n which_o at_o the_o proportion_n of_o half_a a_o cauldron_n to_o a_o family_n will_v supply_v the_o indigence_n of_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o poor_a people_n without_o any_o considerable_a annoyance_n to_o the_o city_n something_o may_v be_v object_v against_o the_o use_n of_o wood_n as_o be_v more_o cumbersome_a than_o sea-coal_n which_o lie_v close_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o cellar_n and_o be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o fire_n whereas_o wood_n must_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n to_o lie_v within_o door_n and_o without_o door_n too_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o a_o encumbrance_n and_o hazardous_a though_o a_o great_a number_n of_o house_n there_o be_v which_o have_v no_o convenience_n without_o or_o any_o spare_a backside_n at_o all_o and_o especial_o in_o the_o city_n but_o this_o be_v easy_o answer_v for_o first_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o wood-fuel_n be_v to_o be_v char-coal_n which_o will_v lie_v in_o as_o little_a room_n almost_o as_o sea-coal_n in_o holes_n and_o vault_n and_o over_o and_o above_o have_v this_o advantage_n that_o it_o be_v soon_o light_v to_o serve_v our_o occasion_n and_o more_o easy_o and_o with_o less_o waste_n put_v out_o and_o reserve_v for_o further_a use_n so_o that_o we_o may_v kindle_v more_o or_o less_o of_o it_o as_o we_o see_v good_a and_o without_o waste_n whereas_o sea-coal-fire_n be_v a_o long_a time_n a_o kindle_v and_o many_o time_n we_o