Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	book_n	king_n	write_v	2,703	5	6.2251	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A64759	British antiquities revived, or, A friendly contest touching the soveraignty of the three princes of VVales in ancient times managed with certain arguments whereunto answers are applyed by Robert Vaughan, Esq. ; to which is added the pedigree of the Right Honourable the Earl of Carbery, Lord President of Wales ; with a short account of the five royall tribes of Cambria, by the same author.	Vaughan, Robert, 1592-1667.	1662 (1662)	Wing V139; ESTC R13109	35,406	50

beat_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o point_n in_o question_n i_o can_v conceive_v so_o in_o regard_n you_o have_v not_o be_v please_v to_o be_v so_o particular_a in_o your_o quotation_n of_o author_n as_o can_v be_v desire_v and_o whereas_o you_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o register_v the_o act_n of_o wales_n under_o usurper_n it_o seem_v you_o will_v deprive_v your_o reader_n of_o a_o perfect_a history_n and_o conceal_v such_o passage_n which_o be_v a_o requisite_a to_o be_v know_v as_o the_o lawfull_a proceed_n in_o that_o a_o history_n how_o rugged_a soever_o the_o passage_n thereof_o may_v be_v ought_v to_o testify_v the_o truth_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o time_n and_o immediate_a succession_n of_o prince_n otherwise_o that_o will_v appear_v like_o a_o break_a chain_n want_v some_o necessary_a link_n to_o unite_v the_o whole_a neither_o will_v man_n desire_n be_v satisfy_v until_o it_o receive_v instruction_n who_o be_v and_o who_o be_v not_o usurper_n and_o how_o their_o government_n differ_v or_o whether_o usurper_n be_v real_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o use_v the_o same_o jurisdiction_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o withal_o it_o be_v far_o more_o fit_a &_o decent_a that_o the_o act_n of_o wales_n shall_v be_v register_v under_o the_o name_n of_o those_o usurper_n of_o north-wales_n in_o regard_n that_o all_o wales_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n thereof_o then_o under_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n who_o be_v as_o i_o say_v their_o subject_n &_o tributary_n though_o the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o cadelh_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n you_o can_v so_o confident_o excuse_v your_o southwales_n government_n from_o usurpation_n for_o that_o time_n see_v rotherchap_n jestin_n and_o other_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v usurper_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o time_n limit_v you_o may_v be_v further_o convince_v touch_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o allegation_n if_o you_o do_v but_o indifferent_o weigh_v the_o evident_a proof_n that_o follow_v upon_o these_o ground_n first_o how_o the_o sovereignty_n continue_v in_o north-wales_n before_o the_o day_n of_o roderic_n the_o great_a second_o how_o anarawd_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n be_v roderic_n elder_a son_n and_o last_o how_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n and_o powis_n pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n to_o the_o first_o if_o you_o look_v back_o into_o the_o time_n before_o roderic_n reign_n you_o must_v confess_v cadwalhon_n lhawhir_o king_n of_o north-wales_n be_v chief_a of_o the_o four_o that_o bare_a sword_n before_o arthur_n at_o the_o triumphant_a feast_n of_o caerlheon_n of_o which_o number_n as_o galfridus_n monemutensis_fw-la affirm_v the_o king_n of_o southwales_n be_v one_o or_o you_o must_v deny_v the_o testimony_n of_o your_o george_n owen_n harry_n pag._n 26._o then_o afterward_o when_o the_o britain_n want_v a_o supreme_a governor_n there_o be_v a_o general_a meeting_n have_v for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n and_o a_o continual_a supply_n be_v have_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n as_o first_o it_o may_v appear_v when_o after_o the_o death_n of_o vortiporius_n who_o we_o call_v gwerthevyr_n the_o britain_n meet_v at_o tra_v maelgw_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o those_o ancient_a british_a law_n entitle_v prawf_n ynad_v lhe_fw-mi y_fw-mi caffas_fw-la maelgw_v vot_o yn_v pennaf_a brenhin_n ac_fw-la aberffraw_n yn_v pen_n lhyssoedh_fw-mi a_o jarlh_n mathyraval_n a_o jarlh_n dineuwr_fw-mi a_o iarlh_n caerlh_n on_o y_fw-fr danaw_fw-mi ynteu_o whic●_n may_v be_v thus_o english_v where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o malgwn_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n shall_v be_v the_o chief_a or_o sovereign_a king_n and_o aberffraw_n in_o north-wales_n the_o sovereign_a seat_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o powis_n southwales_n and_o caerlheon_n shall_v be_v under_o he_o and_o obey_v he_o and_o after_o that_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n powis_n and_o cornwall_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o bangor_n meet_v at_o chester_n where_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o those_o prince_n cadvan_a prince_n of_o north-wales_n be_v make_v king_n of_o britain_n after_o he_o succeed_v in_o their_o own_o right_a cadwalhon_n his_o son_n and_o cadwallader_n his_o grandchild_n at_o which_o time_n the_o britain_n lose_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o whole_a isle_n as_o galfridus_n say_v and_o yet_o r●deris_n molwynoc_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n the_o grandchild_n of_o cadwallader_n be_v obey_v by_o all_o the_o british_a prince_n as_o their_o supreme_a and_o soveraign●_n prince_n and_o call_v also_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n according_a to_o all_o author_n and_o so_o be_v his_o son_n conan_n tindaethwy_a and_o after_o he_o mervyn_n vrych_n king_n of_o man_n who_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n essyllt_n conan_n daughter_n be_v sole_a prince_n of_o all_o wales_n as_o your_o own_o george_n oweu_fw-fr harry_n and_o all_o other_o writer_n testify_v and_o after_o they_o succeed_v roderic_n the_o great_a their_o son_n who_o as_o giraldus_n say_v toti_fw-la walliae_fw-la praesidebat_fw-la so_o then_o hitherto_o that_o be_v 300_o year_n before_o anarawd_n reign_n it_o be_v not_o controvert_v who_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n for_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o wales_n remain_v in_o north-wales_n it_o may_v persuade_v a_o indifferent_a reader_n that_o roderic_n will_v not_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o that_o ancient_a continuance_n especial_o when_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n be_v elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o father_n rod_n ric_n as_o both_o old_a and_o late_a writer_n do_v with_o one_o consent_n confess_v of_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o will_v make_v choice_n but_o of_o few_o but_o such_o as_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v of_o best_a credit_n and_o insight_n in_o antiquity_n to_o assist_v i_o with_o their_o testimony_n and_o first_o of_o all_o dr._n powel_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o giraldus_n and_o addition_n to_o caradocus_n prove_v that_o anarawd_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o roderic_n the_o great_a and_o say_v far_a that_o he_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n of_o cadwallader_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o all_o history_n sr._n john_n prise_n a_o scuthwales_n gentleman_n in_o his_o description_n of_o cambria_n say_v that_o rodericus_fw-la magnus_fw-la king_n of_o wales_n give_v north-wales_n as_o the_o chief_a part_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n humphrey_n llwyd_v in_o his_o breviary_n of_o britain_n and_o jo._n leyland_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o his_o book_n entitle_v genethliacon_n edvardi_fw-la principis_fw-la and_o the_o book_n of_o herge_v write_v in_o the_o day_n of_o ed._n 4._o aver_v that_o roderic_n give_v north-wales_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n add_v withal_o that_o cadelh_n who_o have_v southwales_n be_v the_o three_o son_n cyndhelw_n brydydd_o mawr_n that_o be_v cyndhelw_n the_o great_a p●et_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n write_v thus_o i_o rodri_n mawr_fw-mi vawr_fw-mi vilwriaeth_fw-mi gymro_n i_o rai_fw-fr gymru_n h●laeth_v a_o gwynedh_fw-mi nwn_n gynnydh_fw-mi a●th_n i_o vab_v hynaf_a y_fw-mi pennaeth_fw-mi caradocus_n lancarvanensis_fw-la foremention_v who_o write_v in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o testify_v in_o some_o copy_n of_o his_o annal_n that_o roderic_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n angharad_n diverse_a son_n as_o anarawd_n his_o elder_a son_n to_o who_o he_o give_v aberffraw_n with_o north-wales_n our_o old_a book_n of_o pedigree_n write_v on_o parchment_n above_o 400_o year_n ago_o do_v attribute_v the_o seniority_n of_o birth_n to_o anarawd_n the_o son_n of_o roderic_n the_o great_a and_o not_o to_o cadelh_n to_o conclude_v asser_n menevensis_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n who_o flourish_v even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o son_n of_o roderic_n say_v in_o the_o act_n of_o king_n alfred_n that_o anaraut_v filius_fw-la rotri_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la fratribus_fw-la ad_fw-la postremum_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la northanhymbrorum_n d●serens_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la nullum_fw-la bonum_fw-la nisi_fw-la damnum_fw-la habuerat_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la alfredi_n regis_fw-la studiose_fw-la requirens_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la illius_fw-la aavenit_fw-la cumque_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la hovorificè_fw-la receptus_fw-la esset_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la manum_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_fw-la filium_fw-la consirmati●nis_fw-la acceptus_fw-la maximisque_fw-la donis_fw-la ditatus_fw-la regis_fw-la dominio_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la cadem_fw-la conditione_n subdidit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la regiae_fw-la voluntati_fw-la sic_fw-la obediens_fw-la esset_fw-la sicut_fw-la ethered_n cum_fw-la mercis_fw-la here_o your_o countryman_n give_v our_o anarawd_n a_o superiority_n over_o his_o brethren_n esteem_v they_o no_o otherwise_o then_o his_o inferior_n and_o subject_n as_o plain_o it_o appear_v when_o he_o say_v that_o king_n alfred_n of_o all_o the_o brethren_n honour_v enrich_v with_o great_a gift_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o anarawd_n only_o this_o testimony_n

conquisita_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la edwardum_fw-la nuper_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la proavum_fw-la demini_fw-la principis_fw-la nunc_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la conquestum_fw-la tota_fw-la terra_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la dominio_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o servitiis_fw-la injuncta_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o annexa_fw-la coronae_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o seven_o argument_n after_o this_o conquest_n of_o wales_n by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o his_o son_n griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n who_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o ireland_n griff_n ap_fw-mi conan_n being_n then_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o of_o great_a power_n of_o any_o prince_n there_o since_o the_o say_a division_n never_o stir_v for_o the_o principality_n of_o southwales_n which_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o supreme_a prince_n of_o wales_n by_o this_o occasion_n he_o shall_v most_o proper_o and_o just_o have_v do_v neither_o do_v any_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n succeed_v he_o to_o the_o last_o prince_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n make_v claim_n thereunto_o albeit_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o one_o after_o the_o other_o the_o most_o powerful_a worthy_a &_o fortunate_a prince_n that_o have_v rule_v in_o north-wales_n since_o the_o division_n as_o owen_n gwyn●th_n david_n ap_fw-mi owen_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n david_n ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o advantage_n in_o their_o time_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n &_o a_o trouble_a state_n there_o to_o have_v attempt_v it_o but_o griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n returning_z from_o ireland_n to_o recover_v his_o patrimony_n in_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o fortune_n retire_v to_o griff._n ap_fw-mi conan_n then_z prince_n of_o north_n wales_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v &_o have_v by_o her_o worthy_a son_n of_o who_o return_n &_o purpose_n henry_n the_o first_o king_n then_o of_o england_n understanding_n know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o wales_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n send_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o draw_v he_o in_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o delivery_n of_o griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n into_o his_o hand_n which_o the_o prince_n attempt_v and_o have_v effect_v according_o but_o that_o griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n upon_o some_o notice_n thereof_o hardly_o escape_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o aberdaron_n whence_o the_o prince_n will_v have_v force_v he_o but_o that_o he_o be_v rescue_v by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o country_n and_o thence_o convey_v to_o southwales_n whereupon_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o griff._n ap_fw-mi conan_n have_v be_v sovereign_a prince_n of_o wales_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la first_o no_o necessity_n compel_v he_o he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o undiscreet_a as_o to_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n who_o claim_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o neither_o will_v the_o king_n have_v suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v see_v by_o detain_v he_o he_o may_v more_o easy_o have_v compass_v his_o end_n second_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o injurious_a to_o himself_o as_o to_o have_v deliver_v griffith_n ap_fw-mi rees_n if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o homager_n of_o southwales_n whereby_o to_o divest_v himself_o of_o his_o right_n thereunto_o by_o his_o own_o act_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o conquer_a of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n have_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o his_o homager_n and_o to_o his_o peace_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o send_n for_o he_o know_v well_o that_o the_o king_n be_v careless_a of_o he_o as_o touch_v the_o right_a of_o sovereignty_n of_o wales_n and_o so_o he_o yield_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n the_o firm_a with_o the_o king_n to_o the_o betray_n of_o his_o superior_a of_o his_o guest_n and_o son_n in_o law_n and_o the_o son_n of_o he_o who_o get_v he_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o north-wales_n hereupon_o griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n put_v himself_o in_o arm_n and_o so_o hold_v himself_o during_o king_n henry_n time_n and_o a_o part_n of_o king_n stephens_n recover_v a_o great_a part_n of_o southwales_n and_o die_v leave_v his_o trouble_n and_o possession_n to_o his_o son_n call_v the_o lord_n rees_n who_o in_o the_o end_n make_v peace_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o surrender_v to_o he_o his_o title_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n bring_v the_o chies_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o southwales_n to_o gloucester_n where_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o receive_v their_o land_n and_o possession_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n rees_n accept_v of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v his_o justice_n of_o southwales_n which_o office_n continue_v until_o 27._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o and_o end_v in_o the_o lord_n ferrer_n of_o chartley_n the_o answer_n for_o answer_n hereunto_o you_o must_v first_o conceive_v that_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n at_o the_o time_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n death_n be_v not_o so_o powerful_a as_o you_o make_v he_o to_o be_v for_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v then_o but_o new_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n prison_n where_o he_o have_v remain_v 12._o year_n second_o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o unsettled_a state_n in_o north-wales_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o say_a imprisonment_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n displeasure_n conceive_v against_o he_o he_o join_v force_n with_o cadwgan_n ap_fw-mi bledhyn_n his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o enter_v southwales_n after_o they_o have_v slay_v in_o battle_n a_o great_a number_n of_o norman_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o though_o not_o all_o become_v subject_a to_o cadwgan_n as_o the_o british_a history_n of_o the_o prince_n relate_v wherein_o also_o we_o find_v that_o afterward_o griff_n ap_fw-mi conan_n send_v his_o son_n owen_n and_o cadwalladr_n twice_o to_o southwales_n be_v one_o time_n accompany_v with_o 6000_o footman_n and_o 2000_o horseman_n they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o walter_n espec_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n and_o also_o the_o castle_n of_o aberystwyth_n dinerth_n and_o caerwedros_n subdue_a the_o whole_a country_n to_o the_o town_n of_o cardigan_n and_o after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 3000_o norman_n in_o the_o field_n they_o chase_v the_o rest_n out_o of_o the_o country_n restore_v griffith_z ap_fw-mi rees_n to_o his_o father_n inheritance_n and_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n to_o their_o former_a dwelling_n which_o be_v sufficient_a evidence_n that_o they_o make_v claim_v to_o southwales_n as_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o interest_n himself_o in_o the_o cause_n especial_o in_o his_o weakness_n by_o send_v his_o subject_n to_o the_o field_n but_o that_o he_o challenge_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o as_o due_a by_o inheritance_n and_o his_o son_n owen_n gwynedd_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n will_v not_o have_v enter_v southwales_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o the_o chronicle_n witness_v overthrow_v the_o castle_n of_o ystratmeuric_n stephens_n and_o hwmphreys_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o carmarthen_n and_o compel_a part_n of_o dyve_v to_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o he_o as_o gwalchmai_n ap_fw-mi meilir_n that_o live_v in_o that_o age_n have_v record_v retain_v most_o of_o cardigan_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n without_o claim_n or_o pretence_n of_o title_n likewise_o when_o henry_n 2._o king_n of_o england_n make_v his_o three_o expedition_n against_o wales_n the_o lord_n rees_n and_o the_o power_n of_o southwales_n and_o all_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o wales_n with_o their_o force_n march_v against_o the_o king_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n which_o direct_o prove_v his_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o wales_n after_o these_o tumult_n and_o turmoil_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n to_o prevent_v all_o doubt_n that_o may_v arise_v concern_v his_o right_n make_v all_o southwales_n and_o powis_n swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o as_o the_o book_n of_o conwey_n make_v good_a wherein_o we_o read_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o like_a fealty_n to_o david_n his_o son_n and_o lhewelyn_n the_o last_o prince_n but_o as_o concern_v the_o unkind_a deal_n of_o griff_n ap_fw-mi conan_n with_o gr_n ap_fw-mi rees_n and_o gr_n ap_fw-mi conan_n go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n i_o can_v see_v how_o that_o deserve_v a_o answer_n as_o a_o argument_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n last_o you_o affirm_v that_o the_o lord_n rees_n surrender_v his_o title_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o seem_v unto_o i_o most_o improbable_a consider_v he_o will_v not_o voluntary_o depose_v himself_o of_o such_o royal_a pre-eminence_n and_o

sororis_fw-la svi_fw-la here_o be_v you_o see_v most_o infallible_a proof_n that_o gwlades_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a sister_n and_o heir_n of_o david_n but_o the_o only_a sister_n of_o griffith_n lh●welyn_n the_o great_a his_o elder_a son_n who_o by_o equity_n shall_v have_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n although_o you_o and_o other_o do_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n but_o how_o true_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o impartial_a antiquary_n for_o do_v but_o equal_o consider_v whether_o a_o bastard_n will_v offer_v to_o disquiet_v his_o father_n and_o prince_n because_o he_o intend_v that_o his_o lawful_a heir_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n or_o presume_v to_o bandy_v with_o the_o legitimate_a heir_n for_o his_o due_a inheritance_n or_o whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v maintain_v such_o a_o execrable_a quarrel_n against_o he_o natural_a nephew_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o wales_n against_o their_o true_a &_o legitimate_a prince_n in_o a_o bastard_n behalf_n these_o circumstance_n may_v satisfy_v that_o griffith_n be_v not_o only_o bear_v in_o wedlock_n but_o also_o the_o right_n &_o proper_a prince_n of_o wales_n by_o inheritance_n consider_v likewise_o how_o lhewelyn_n call_v all_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o wales_n before_o he_o to_o ystratflur_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a subject_n and_o to_o do_v homage_n to_o david_n his_o son_n and_o that_o long_a before_o his_o death_n which_o have_v be_v needless_a and_o frivolous_a if_o david_n have_v be_v his_o heir_n and_o griff_n his_o bastard_n consider_v i_o say_v how_o that_o henry_n the_o three_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o griffith_n assume_v the_o title_n of_o his_o say_a prisoner_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n entitle_v his_o elder_a son_n edw_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n account_v david_n no_o lawful_a prince_n as_o it_o appear_v thereby_o yea_o and_o how_o that_o neither_o the_o bruse_n lord_n of_o brechnock_n lacy_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n nor_o any_o other_o that_o marry_a prince_n david_n sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n pretend_v any_o right_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n after_o his_o death_n though_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n or_o his_o body_n to_o survive_v he_o which_o such_o mighty_a person_n will_v hardly_o have_v omit_v if_o david_n have_v be_v the_o true_a heir_n of_o leoline_n the_o great_a and_o lawful_a prince_n of_o wales_n furthermore_o david_n benuras_n in_o a_o funeral_n elegy_n to_o lhewelyn_n and_o his_o two_o son_n give_v they_o in_o general_a the_o name_n of_o prince_n and_o prefer_v griff_n before_o david_n whereupon_o i_o do_v conclude_v that_o if_o griff_n have_v be_v a_o bastard_n in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o bard_n will_v not_o presume_v to_o prefer_v he_o before_o david_n be_v legitimate_a neither_o have_v give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n but_o that_o it_o be_v his_o birthright_n again_o polydore_n virgil_n in_o the_o 16._o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o england_n denote_v that_o griff_n be_v his_o father_n lawful_a heir_n and_o that_o david_n be_v a_o usurper_n of_o the_o principality_n uphold_v by_o the_o king_n of_o englana_n favour_n in_o these_o word_n id_fw-la temporis_fw-la lewelinus_fw-la walliae_fw-la princeps_fw-la è_fw-la vita_fw-la migravit_fw-la deinde_fw-la inter_fw-la gruffinum_fw-la &_o david_n filios_fw-la ejus_fw-la de_fw-la principatu_fw-la disceptatum_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la david_n etsi_fw-la minor_fw-la natu_fw-la favente_fw-la henrico_n assecutus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o multos_fw-la wallorum_fw-la miserebat_fw-la casus_fw-la griffini_n qui_fw-la per_fw-la proditionem_fw-la avito_fw-la principatu_fw-la fraudatus_fw-la in_o carcere_fw-la esset_fw-la insidebatque_fw-la in_o illorum_fw-la animus_fw-la tanti_fw-la facinoris_fw-la memoria_fw-la add_v hereunto_o how_o leolinus_n gerva●ii_n filius_fw-la desponsavit_fw-la tanglwist_n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la genuit_fw-la griffith_n as_o i_o say_v before_o add_v i_o say_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o book_n of_o herge_v before_o mention_v with_o the_o which_o agree_v john_n griff_n eyton_n a_o author_n of_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n antiquity_n here_o i_o may_v cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o guttun_n owen_n and_o the_o bard_n who_o with_o one_o consent_n do_v testify_v that_o gr_n be_v his_o father_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a who_o testimony_n see_v their_o function_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o true_o to_o decant_v the_o famous_a deed_n and_o true_a pedigree_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o nobility_n of_o wales_n i_o hold_v it_o good_a reason_n that_o we_o follow_v and_o prefer_v before_o the_o tradition_n of_o stranger_n who_o most_o common_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o welshman_n be_v careless_a of_o their_o affair_n and_o therefore_o apt_a to_o err_v in_o relate_v their_o history_n especial_o since_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o their_o interest_n to_o conceal_v or_o extenuate_v rather_o than_o declare_v their_o glory_n and_o the_o translator_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o wales_n trace_v their_o step_n and_o forget_v the_o fidelity_n of_o translation_n add_v at_o their_o pleasure_n that_o griffith_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o that_o gwlades_n be_v the_o sister_n of_o david_n go_v beside_o the_o old_a text_n wherein_o you_o shall_v find_v no_o such_o matter_n also_o bastard_n by_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n dha_n be_v exclude_v from_o any_o share_n of_o inheritance_n with_o their_o brethren_n legitimate_a but_o gruff_n as_o dr._n powell_n out_o of_o math_n paris_n relate_v claim_v a_o portion_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o wales_n even_o so_o much_o as_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o appertain_v unto_o he_o which_o word_n do_v insinuate_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n marriage_n lawful_o consummate_v and_o david_n confess_v a_o portion_n due_a to_o his_o brother_n when_o in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o his_o submission_n to_o h._n 3._o he_o say_v item_n i_o and_o the_o say_v griffith_n and_o either_o of_o we_o shall_v hold_v our_o portion_n of_o land_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la last_o the_o bastard_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v not_o tolerate_v to_o bear_v their_o father_n arm_n and_o if_o permit_v yet_o not_o without_o difference_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o coat_n of_o madoc_n the_o son_n of_o gwenwynwyn_n lord_n of_o powis_n david_n goch_v the_o son_n of_o david_n lord_n of_o denbigh_n and_o fradhsham_n eneon_n and_o cynwric_n twin_n the_o son_n of_o mad_a ap_fw-mi mred_fw-mi prince_n of_o powis_n and_o tegware_v y_fw-fr bais_fw-fr wen_n be_v the_o bastard_n of_o prince_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n have_v therefore_o a_o peculiar_a coat_n of_o arm_n give_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n to_o wit_n ar._n a_o cheveron_n s._n charge_v with_o 3._o mullet_n pierce_v but_o griffith_n father_n of_o llywelyn_n the_o last_o prince_n give_v his_o father_n coat_n without_o any_o change_n or_o difference_n at_o all_o and_o so_o do_v his_o progeny_n after_o he_o which_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v lawful_o bear_v these_o reason_n and_o testimony_n do_v persuade_v i_o to_o think_v that_o griffith_n be_v unworthy_o defame_v of_o bastardy_n and_o defeat_v of_o his_o birthright_n under_o that_o pretence_n but_o in_o regard_n herein_o i_o thwart_v the_o judgement_n of_o good_a antiquary_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a i_o leave_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o far_a debate_n the_o ten_o argument_n the_o late_a writer_n of_o north-wales_n can_v agree_v whether_o mervyn_n or_o anarawd_n be_v elder_a mr._n humphrey_n lloyd_n follow_v giraldus_n prefer_v mervyn_n doctor_n powel_n anarawd_n how_o can_v they_o then_o fit_o decide_v this_o point_n or_o conclude_v against_o cadelh_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a it_o be_v probable_a that_o giraldus_n live_v in_o henry_n 2d_v time_n be_v a_o native_a of_o wales_n and_o best_a see_v of_o any_o as_o his_o work_n do_v show_v in_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o and_o live_v in_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v more_o store_n of_o they_o then_o now_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o this_o last_o age_n and_o otherwise_o a_o great_a learned_a man_n and_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n have_v as_o good_a ground_n and_o help_n to_o prove_v for_o mervyn_n as_o any_o late_a writer_n for_o anarawd_n therefore_o upon_o this_o doubt_n and_o uncertainty_n which_o of_o these_o two_o be_v elder_a it_o be_v safe_a for_o the_o truth_n to_o agree_v upon_o so_o good_a authority_n and_o ground_n of_o reason_n for_o cadelh_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a which_o be_v confirm_v also_o by_o the_o authentic_a authority_n of_o a_o country_n man_n of_o north-wales_n david_n nantmor_n the_o famous_a bard_n who_o be_v and_o still_o be_v of_o such_o estimation_n in_o north-wales_n as_o none_o will_v contradict_v any_o thing_n write_v by_o he_o neither_o will_v he_o have_v declare_v the_o truth_n so_o plain_o