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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n book_n king_n time_n 2,640 5 3.4076 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90251 Vox plebis, or, The peoples out-cry against oppression, injustice, and tyranny. Wherein the liberty of the subject is asserted, Magna Charta briefly but pithily expounded. Lieutenant Colonell Lilburne's sentence published and refuted. Committees arraigned, goalers condemned, and remedies provided. Overton, Richard, fl. 1646. 1646 (1646) Wing O636A; Thomason E362_20; ESTC R201218 54,600 73

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kingdom_n without_o lawful_a process_n trial_n or_o conviction_n and_o most_o manifest_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o if_o those_o who_o we_o have_v elect_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n of_o the_o government_n for_o we_o as_o our_o trustee_n for_o preservation_n of_o our_o liberty_n be_v by_o right_a of_o their_o place_n judge_n we_o be_v sure_o they_o can_v depute_v their_o authority_n for_o a_o judge_n can_v delegate_v his_o power_n to_o another_o nor_o make_v a_o deputy_n to_o judge_v for_o he_o and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o 2._o h._n 6._o f._n 37._o 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 31._o 41._o 10._o e._n 4._o f._n 15._o 11._o e._n 4._o f._n 1._o i_o be_o sure_a we_o have_v not_o send_v they_o thither_o and_o give_v they_o the_o place_n of_o their_o trust_n to_o they_o and_o their_o assign_n therefore_o their_o committee_n or_o assignee_n can_v execute_v their_o judicial_a power_n which_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v one_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o judicial_a power_n so_o it_o be_v according_a to_o due_a process_n of_o law_n but_o we_o will_v not_o wrong_v these_o noble_a patriot_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n who_o we_o have_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o our_o liberty_n either_o to_o suspect_v they_o not_o to_o be_v our_o competent_a judge_n and_o judge_n of_o record_n too_o or_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o commit_v our_o liberty_n to_o their_o commit_a commity_n since_o that_o by_o depute_v such_o commit_v and_o invest_v they_o with_o their_o own_o power_n it_o argue_v the_o giver_n rather_o to_o be_v ministerial_a then_o judicial_a officer_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o second_o particular_a which_o be_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v desseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o liberty_n or_o free_a custom_n but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n we_o need_v not_o insist_v
long_o upon_o this_o particular_a it_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o clear_a in_o itself_o only_o we_o will_v remember_v that_o which_o that_o learned_a father_n in_o the_o law_n sir_n edward_n cook_n 2._o part_n instit_fw-la pag_n 46._o say_v upon_o this_o clause_n viz._n hereby_o be_v intend_v that_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n she_o will_v not_o be_v seize_v contrary_a to_o this_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v disseise_v of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o dispossess_v of_o his_o good_n or_o chattel_n contrary_a to_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n we_o may_v safe_o add_v that_o neither_o king_n nor_o state_n ought_v to_o seize_v sequester_n plunder_v or_o take_v away_o any_o man_n good_n chattel_n trade_n lawful_a calling_n or_o office_n before_o the_o party_n be_v lawful_o indict_v or_o convict_v of_o a_o offence_n by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n trial_n of_o jury_n and_o lawful_a judgement_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n neither_o ought_v any_o man_n to_o be_v disseise_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n tenement_n or_o freehold_n by_o suggestion_n or_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o presentment_n or_o indictment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a people_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n that_o thisis_n as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n at_o noonday_n read_v these_o three_o statute_n of_o 5._o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o 28._o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o and_o the_o book_n of_o 43._o ass_n pl._n 21._o these_o refer_v to_o sequester_v seize_v or_o desseise_v rather_o of_o land_n tenement_n and_o freehold_n of_o the_o free_a subject_n of_o england_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o good_n not_o only_o this_o great_a charter_n but_o also_o the_o book_n of_o 43._o e._n 3._o foe_n 24._o 32._o 44._o ass_n pl._n 14._o 26._o ass_n pl._n 32._o 7._o h._n 4._o fol._n 47._o cook_n 1._o report_n fol._n 171._o 8._o report_n fol._n 125._o case_n of_o london_n where_o the_o case_n be_v k._n h._n 6._o grant_v to_o the_o corporation_n of_o dyer_n within_o london_n power_n to_o search_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o cloth_n die_v with_o logwood_n that_o the_o cloth_n shall_v be_v forfeit_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o trin._n 41._o eliz._n in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o charter_n for_o seize_v of_o such_o cloth_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o great_a charter_n because_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o good_n take_v away_o from_o he_o before_o conviction_n nay_o if_o he_o be_v accuse_v or_o indict_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n yet_o his_o good_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v seize_v upon_o or_o take_v away_o from_o he_o before_o he_o be_v attaint_v or_o convict_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 3._o and_o although_o treason_n be_v not_o mention_v within_o that_o statute_n but_o felony_n only_o yet_o sir_n edward_n cook_n instit_fw-la part_n 3._o fol._n 228._o say_v that_o regular_o the_o good_n of_o any_o delinquent_n can_v be_v take_v and_o seize_v before_o the_o same_o be_v forfeit_v neither_o be_v this_o a_o new_a opinion_n but_o the_o law_n ever_o be_v and_o still_o be_v so_o as_o bracton_n l._n 3._o fol._n 136._o witness_v in_o these_o word_n qui_fw-la pro_fw-la crimine_fw-la vel_fw-la felonia_fw-la magna_fw-la sicut_fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la hominis_fw-la captus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o imprisonatus_fw-la vel_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la detentus_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la spoliari_fw-la bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la disseisiri_fw-la sed_fw-la debet_fw-la inde_fw-la sustentari_fw-la donec_fw-la de_fw-la crimine_fw-la sibi_fw-la imposito_fw-la se_fw-la defenderit_fw-la vel_fw-la convictus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la quia_fw-la ante_fw-la convictionem_fw-la nihil_fw-la forisfacit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la contra_fw-la hoc_fw-la secerit_fw-la fiat_fw-la vic._n tale_n brev_n rex_fw-la vic._n salute_v scias_n quod_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la homo_fw-la captus_fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la hominis_fw-la vel_fw-la alia_fw-la felonia_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la debeat_fw-la imprisonari_fw-la disseiseatur_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la tenementis_fw-la vel_fw-la catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la quousque_fw-la convictus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la de_fw-la felonia_fw-la de_fw-fr qua_fw-la indictus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a thus_o where_o any_o man_n for_o a_o crime_n or_o great_a felony_n as_o for_o murder_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o imprison_v or_o detain_v under_o custody_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v spoil_v of_o his_o good_n nor_o disseise_v of_o his_o land_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v maintain_v of_o the_o same_o until_o he_o shall_v acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n charge_v upon_o he_o or_o shall_v be_v convict_v thereof_o because_o before_o conviction_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v nothing_o and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v do_v contrary_a to_o this_o course_n let_v there_o be_v make_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n such_o a_o writ_n follow_v the_o king_n to_o the_o sheriff_n greeting_n know_v thou_o that_o it_o be_v provide_v in_o our_o court_n before_o we_o that_o no_o man_n take_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o other_o felony_n for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v aught_o to_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o land_n tenement_n or_o chattel_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v convict_v of_o the_o felony_n whereof_o he_o be_v indict_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o word_n qui_fw-la pro_fw-la crimine_fw-la sir_n edw._n cook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o treason_n be_v include_v as_o also_o quia_fw-la ante_fw-la convictionem_fw-la and_o that_o the_o act_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o extend_v to_o treason_n as_o well_o as_o to_o felony_n or_o other_o delinquency_n the_o writ_n aforemention_v you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o register_n among_o the_o original_a writ_n by_o all_o which_o statute_n and_o book-case_n and_o a_o thousand_o more_o testimony_n to_o be_v produce_v it_o be_v more_o than_o clear_a that_o neither_o sequestration_n seizure_n nor_o take_v or_o spoil_v a_o man_n of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n aught_o to_o be_v till_o he_o be_v lawful_o indict_v and_o convict_v by_o trial_n of_o his_o equal_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o we_o have_v do_v with_o this_o particular_a we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o next_o which_o be_v the_o three_o and_o that_o be_v no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v outlawed_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n this_o word_n outlary_n signify_v the_o put_n of_o a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n either_o in_o criminal_a or_o civil_a cause_n and_o it_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n legal_a and_o illegal_a a_o legal_a outlary_n be_v when_o the_o party_n be_v due_o indict_v or_o summon_v to_o appear_v and_o make_v default_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o then_o by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n be_v pronounce_v a_o outlaw_n in_o the_o county-court_n by_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o do_v inhabit_v which_o proceed_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o his_o equal_n and_o if_o he_o be_v due_o outlawed_a of_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n it_o be_v a_o conviction_n in_o law_n till_o he_o appear_v &_o plead_v to_o the_o indictment_n and_o pray_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o outlary_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v he_o upon_o his_o appearance_n illegal_a outlary_n in_o civil_a cause_n be_v where_o man_n be_v not_o due_o summon_v and_o a_o false_a return_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n whereby_o process_n of_o law_n be_v undue_o award_v against_o he_o till_o he_o be_v outlaw_v in_o both_o which_o case_n he_o forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n till_o the_o outlary_n be_v reverse_v there_o be_v other_o sort_n of_o illegal_a outlary_n in_o effect_n which_o be_v put_v man_n out_o of_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v unlawful_a prohibition_n and_o injunction_n whereby_o man_n be_v enjoin_v and_o stay_v from_o prosecute_a their_o right_n suit_n or_o action_n in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o justice_n or_o when_o man_n under_o any_o pretence_n of_o incapacity_n by_o delinquency_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o sue_v or_o have_v right_o deny_v they_o by_o any_o judge_n or_o justice_n these_o be_v in_o effect_n outlary_n for_o every_o outlary_n carry_v with_o it_o a_o incapacity_n to_o sue_v for_o a_o man_n right_a or_o for_o wrong_v do_v in_o any_o personal_a or_o mix_a action_n as_o littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o villeinage_n affirm_v and_o as_o you_o may_v find_v 2._o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o mar._n dier_n 114._o 115._o now_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o
good_n which_o law_n be_v since_o confirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o e._n 3._o c._n 9_o with_o some_o enlargement_n as_o to_o under-keeper_n of_o prison_n and_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o gaoler_n have_v do_v this_o have_v be_v hang_v for_o it_o you_o may_v read_v 3._o e._n 3._o 8._o northampton_n fitzh_n pl._n cor._n 295._o and_o elsewhere_o but_o this_o for_o a_o taste_n to_o they_o we_o now_o come_v to_o show_v what_o fee_n be_v due_a to_o they_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n p._n 288._o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o abusion_n of_o the_o law_n that_o prisoner_n or_o other_o for_o the_o to_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o entry_n into_o the_o goal_n or_o for_o their_o go_v out_o this_o be_v the_o common-law_n there_o be_v no_o fee_n due_a to_o they_o by_o the_o common_a law_n see_v what_o the_o statute_n say_v the_o state_n of_o westm_n 1._o c._n 26._o say_v that_o no_o sheriff_n or_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v reward_n for_o do_v their_o office_n but_o what_o they_o take_v of_o the_o king_n if_o they_o do_v they_o shall_v forfeit_v double_a to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n under_o this_o word_n minister_n of_o the_o king_n be_v enclude_v all_o escheator_n coroner_n gaoler_n and_o the_o like_a so_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 2._o part_n of_o his_o instistitute_n p._n 209._o affirm_v and_o agreeable_a be_v stamf._n pl._n coron_n 49._o a._n nay_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o e._n 3._o c._n 10._o gaoler_n be_v to_o receive_v thief_n and_o felon_n take_v nothing_o by_o way_n of_o fee_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o they_o so_o odious_a be_v this_o extortion_n of_o gaoler_n that_o very_a thief_n and_o felon_n be_v exempt_a from_o payment_n of_o fee_n and_o we_o find_v in_o our_o law-booke_n that_o no_o fee_n be_v due_a to_o any_o officer_n gaoler_n or_o minister_v of_o justice_n but_o only_o those_o which_o be_v give_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o if_o a_o gaoler_n will_v prescribe_v for_o any_o fee_n the_o prescription_n be_v void_a because_o against_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 3._o e._n 1._o be_v a_o act_n make_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o pretend_a fee_n before_o and_o we_o be_v sure_a none_o can_v be_v raise_v by_o colour_n of_o prescription_n since_o and_o therefore_o we_o find_v by_o the_o book_n of_o 8._o e._n 4._o f._n 18._o that_o a_o marshal_n or_o jailer_n can_v detain_v any_o prisoner_n after_o his_o discharge_n from_o court_n but_o only_o for_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o court_n the_o court_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o this_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o aforementioned_a and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o may_v be_v indict_v of_o extortion_n and_o agrecable_a to_o this_o be_v the_o book_n of_o 21._o h._n 7._o f._n 16._o where_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n that_o if_o a_o gaoler_n or_o guardian_n of_o a_o prison_n take_v his_o prisoner_n upper_a garment_n cloak_n or_o money_n from_o he_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n and_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v be_v answerable_a for_o it_o this_o be_v a_o note_n for_o the_o gentleman-porter_n of_o the_o tower_n so_o that_o we_o may_v undeniable_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fee_n at_o all_o due_a to_o any_o gaoler_n or_o guardian_n of_o a_o prison_n from_o the_o prisoner_n but_o what_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o a_o gaoler_n or_o guardian_n of_o a_o prison_n shall_v take_v any_o thing_n as_o a_o fee_n of_o his_o prisoner_n he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v indict_v of_o extortion_n and_o upon_o conviction_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o office_n and_o if_o his_o prisoner_n by_o constraint_n menasse_n or_o dure_v be_v enforce_v to_o give_v he_o money_n he_o may_v recover_v that_o money_n against_o the_o gaoler_n again_o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n to_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o as_o his_o bailiff_n per_fw-la account_n rendre_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v remember_v also_o that_o while_o prisoner_n be_v in_o custody_n have_v nothing_o of_o their_o own_o to_o maintain_v they_o be_v either_o despoil_a of_o their_o estate_n or_o good_n by_o plunder_v sequestration_n long_o lie_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o that_o the_o prisoner_n in_o all_o the_o king_n prison_n shall_v be_v maintain_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n &_o out_o of_o the_o king_n revenue_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n bracton_n say_v thus_o prison_n imprisonati_n antequam_fw-la convicti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la desseisiri_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la nes_z de_fw-mi rebus_fw-la suis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la spoliari_fw-la sed_fw-la dum_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o prison_n debent_fw-la de_fw-la proprio_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la sustentari_fw-la doneo_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la deliberati_fw-la vel_fw-la condemnati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la which_o we_o english_z thus_o prisoner_n detain_v in_o prison_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v disseise_v or_o put_v out_o of_o their_o land_n and_o freehold_n nor_o spoil_v of_o their_o good_n before_o they_o be_v convict_v but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v maintain_v of_o their_o own_o good_n and_o estate_n in_o all_o thing_n they_o want_v until_o by_o judgement_n they_o be_v either_o acquit_v or_o convict_v nay_o we_o say_v further_o that_o if_o prisoner_n have_v not_o whereof_o of_o their_o own_o to_o live_v theyought_v to_o be_v maintain_v according_a to_o their_o quality_n out_o of_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o at_o his_o charge_n who_o prisoner_n they_o be_v and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v a_o liberty_n inheritable_a belong_v to_o the_o freeborn_a subject_n of_o england_n but_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o prison_n of_o these_o say_a time_n oh_o what_o horrible_a oppression_n extortion_n cruelty_n and_o most_o unchristianlike_a tyranny_n be_v exercise_v and_o practise_v upon_o the_o freeborn_a subject_n of_o england_n in_o all_o prison_n within_o the_o kingdom_n by_o these_o son_n of_o belial_n these_o raven_a harpy_n and_o torment_a gaoler_n who_o we_o may_v proper_o call_v the_o devil_n deputy_n that_o rack_n even_o the_o very_a bowel_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o very_a liver_n of_o their_o prisoner_n suck_v away_o the_o very_a blood_n that_o shall_v give_v life_n to_o their_o body_n from_o they_o what_o lamentable_a cry_n sigh_n and_o groan_n do_v we_o hear_v from_o every_o corner_n of_o this_o kingdom_n especial_o of_o this_o city_n from_o the_o poor_a starve_a oppress_a life-wearied_n prisoner_n shut_v up_o &_o enclose_v in_o the_o dungeon_n and_o prison_n in_o all_o place_n what_o horrible_a lamentation_n imprecation_n and_o curse_n be_v utter_v and_o send_v up_o to_o god_n almighty_a in_o anguish_n of_o mind_n and_o bitterness_n of_o spirit_n by_o these_o poor_a prisoner_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n not_o only_o against_o their_o torment_a gaoler_n but_o also_o against_o those_o priest_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a those_o country-committee_n who_o have_v turn_v the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o poor_a prisoner_n a_o beg_v and_o send_v they_o up_o to_o starve_v in_o prison_n and_o dungeon_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o merciless_a gaoler_n with_o their_o distress_a husband_n and_o parent_n have_v not_o only_o their_o good_n and_o freehold_n take_v away_o from_o they_o which_o by_o law_n shall_v be_v their_o support_n in_o prison_n but_o what_o also_o they_o beg_v or_o borrow_v be_v extort_a from_o they_o by_o these_o raven_a merciless_a and_o oppress_a gaoler_n and_o their_o minister_n we_o therefore_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n have_v serious_o weigh_v and_o consider_v with_o ourselves_o that_o by_o these_o lordly_a power_n and_o sentence_n execute_v upon_o we_o by_o that_o sentence_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n upon_o lieut._n col._n john_n lilburn_n a_o freeborn_a englishman_n and_o one_o that_o have_v so_o often_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o redemption_n and_o revive_n of_o our_o decline_a liberty_n adventure_v his_o light_n in_o the_o field_n against_o the_o royal_a intruder_n and_o out_o of_o hatred_n and_o detestation_n to_o the_o execrable_a and_o odious_a oppression_n of_o committeeman_n gaoler_n and_o other_o inferior_a minister_n of_o this_o present_a state_n have_v a_o earnest_a desire_n and_o resolution_n to_o enjoyour_fw-mi liberty_n which_o with_o our_o dear_a blood_n and_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o life_n of_o our_o dear_a brethren_n and_o vast_a expense_n of_o treasure_n we_o have_v purchase_v and_o be_v of_o nothing_o so_o much_o affect_v and_o enamour_v as_o to_o live_v under_o the_o happy_a and_o flourish_a estate_n of_o this_o ever_o renown_a parliament_n the_o most_o honourable_a commons_o who_o we_o have_v choose_v &_o entrust_v for_o we_o to_o sit_v at_o westm._n