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england_n book_n church_n true_a 3,078 5 5.2558 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A80622 The grounds and ends of the baptisme of the children of the faithfull. Opened in a familiar discourse by way of a dialogue, or brotherly conference. / By the learned and faithfull minister of Christ, John Cotton, teacher of the Church of Boston in New-England. Cotton, John, 1584-1652.; Goodwin, Thomas, 1600-1680. 1646 (1646) Wing C6436; Thomason E356_16; ESTC R201141 171,314 214

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or_o to_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o calling_n whereto_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n pertain_v but_o nevertheless_o though_o god_n delight_v not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o instrument_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o soul_n yet_o their_o administration_n of_o the_o seal_n which_o be_v give_v not_o for_o conversion_n but_o for_o confirmation_n of_o grace_n either_o former_o wrought_v or_o to_o be_v wrought_v they_o be_v not_o nullity_n circumcision_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n after_o the_o apostasy_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o after_o the_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n 2_o chron._n 11.14_o 15._o be_v general_o administer_v by_o unclean_a hand_n for_o though_o circumcision_n at_o first_o may_v have_v be_v administer_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n as_o might_n also_o the_o passeover_n be_v kill_v by_o they_o yet_o after_o the_o priest_n &_o levite_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n and_o his_o people_n then_o look_v as_o their_o passover_n be_v to_o be_v kill_v only_o by_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n so_o the_o analogy_n of_o the_o seal_n require_v that_o circumcision_n also_o shall_v only_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n now_o when_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o office_n in_o the_o ten_o tribe_n jeroboam'_v priest_n that_o come_v in_o their_o room_n be_v as_o ignorant_a and_o unskilful_a to_o expound_v the_o law_n as_o any_o who_o you_o in_o the_o prophet_n phrase_n call_v dumb_a dog_n be_v unskilful_a to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n 1_o king_n 13.33_o 2_o chron._n 15.3_o but_o if_o circumcision_n be_v then_o dispense_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n they_o be_v also_o a_o ignorant_a and_o rebellious_a people_n a_o people_n apostate_n from_o god_n and_o such_o as_o live_v either_o without_o law_n 2_o chron._n 15_o 3._o or_o in_o open_a transgression_n of_o the_o law_n 1_o king_n 19.10_o in_o which_o case_n the_o apostle_n say_v in_o some_o sense_n that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o spiritual_a benefit_n of_o it_o their_o circumcision_n be_v make_v uncircumcision_n rom._n 2.25_o notwithstanding_o let_v it_o be_v remember_v that_o in_o israel_n though_o none_o be_v allow_v to_o partake_v in_o the_o passeover_n but_o such_o as_o be_v circumcise_v they_o and_o their_o family_n exod._n 12.48_o yet_o this_o people_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe●_n after_o they_o come_v to_o humble_v themselves_o before_o the_o lord_n they_o in_o such_o circumcision_n as_o they_o have_v be_v accept_v to_o the_o passeover_n which_o be_v a_o evidence_n that_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n do_v not_o look_v at_o the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n as_o a_o nullity_n or_o else_o they_o will_v have_v keep_v they_o from_o the_o passeover_n which_o they_o do_v not_o 2_o chron._n 30.5_o 6.11.18_o but_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n have_v sometime_o a_o true_a constitution_n silvester_n silvester_n and_o therefore_o their_o administration_n be_v not_o nullity_n though_o after_o their_o apostasy_n all_o their_o ordinary_a administration_n be_v corrupt_a and_o pollute_a but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n never_o have_v a_o true_a constitution_n but_o a_o antichristian_a and_o therefore_o such_o be_v all_o their_o administration_n be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o receive_v a_o double_a answer_n silvanus_n silvanus_n and_o both_o of_o they_o just_o 1._o the_o church_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n it_o never_o have_v a_o true_a constitution_n it_o be_v at_o first_o found_v in_o a_o public_a profession_n of_o a_o general_a rejection_n of_o the_o promise_a seed_n which_o be_v to_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o david_n 1_o king_n 12.16_o and_o that_o rejection_n of_o the_o promise_a seed_n out_o of_o david_n house_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o rejection_n of_o the_o promise_a m●ssiah_n to_o have_v any_o part_n or_o portion_n in_o their_o church_n now_o can_v there_o be_v a_o true_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n where_o there_o want_v 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and_o story_n true_o if_o you_o dare_v credit_v they_o and_o doubtless_o they_o be_v more_o worthy_a of_o credit_n that_o live_v near_o those_o ancient_a time_n and_o have_v the_o view_n of_o ancient_a record_n rather_o than_o some_o of_o your_o late_a book_n who_o speak_v either_o out_o of_o partiality_n to_o rome_n as_o the_o jesuite_n or_o out_o of_o prejudice_n against_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o some_o rigid_a separatist_n do_v but_o those_o ancient_a record_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o england_n receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n by_o simon_n zelotes_n by_o other_o of_o those_o primitive_a apostolic_a saint_n who_o doubtless_o plant_v church_n not_o after_o the_o pattern_n of_o antichrist_n but_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o though_o english_a jesuit_n will_n needs_o make_v england_n be_v hold_v to_o rome_n for_o their_o conversion_n yet_o bar●nius_n be_v more_o ingenuous_a though_o himself_o a_o cardinal_n and_o want_v no_o affection_n to_o rome_n who_o ingenuous_o confess_v england_n receive_v the_o gospel_n ten_o year_n though_o other_o speak_v but_o of_o five_o year_n before_o rome_n itself_o for_o he_o speak_v out_o of_o manuscript_n record_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v bring_v to_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 35._o and_o to_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 45._o any_o who_o you_o dare_v trust_n may_v compare_v his_o annal_n in_o the_o year_n 35._o number_n 5_o with_o the_o year_n 45_o number_n 1._o but_o because_o you_o will_v not_o inquire_v what_o be_v write_v in_o latin_a book_n it_o may_v be_v of_o some_o use_n to_o help_v you_o to_o read_v of_o this_o point_n what_o you_o may_v find_v in_o mr._n fox_n his_o book_n of_o martyr_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 2_o book_n of_o his_o first_o ●ome_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n luius_o as_o also_o in_o cambdens_n description_n of_o britain_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n government_n and_o in_o speed_v chronicle_n 9_o chap._n of_o the_o 5_o book_n yea_o many_o year_n and_o some_o age_n after_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v augustine_n into_o england_n the_o godly_a teacher_n and_o people_n of_o england_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o either_o in_o way_n of_o subjection_n to_o his_o government_n or_o of_o conformity_n to_o the_o rite_n of_o rome_n as_o beda_n record_v in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n 2._o book_n 2._o chap._n and_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o history_n 1._o book_n 26._o chap._n he_o acknowledge_v the_o church_n of_o england_n compel_v none_o to_o receive_v christian_a religion_n but_o receive_v such_o as_o offer_v themselves_o now_o though_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o christian_n in_o england_n above_o 200_o year_n after_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o the_o gospel_n among_o they_o be_v much_o waste_v by_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o after_o that_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n yet_o god_n be_v never_o wont_v so_o to_o forsake_v his_o people_n as_o to_o leave_v no_o remnant_n among_o they_o to_o call_v upon_o his_o name_n who_o though_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o come_v to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o pollute_v by_o antichristian_a usurpation_n and_o invention_n as_o all_o other_o christian_a nation_n be_v yet_o that_o do_v not_o cast_v they_o into_o a_o worse_a estate_n than_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n of_o israel_n under_o jeroboam_n and_o his_o successor_n especial_o under_o ahab_n and_o jezabel_n &_o the_o time_n succeed_v when_o as_o yet_o their_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o nullity_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v above_o unless_o therefore_o you_o have_v any_o more_o to_o object_v against_o our_o baptism_n receive_v in_o england_n from_o the_o power_n by_o which_o it_o be_v administer_v let_v we_o proceed_v to_o
your_o next_o exception_n against_o our_o baptism_n in_o england_n chap._n xviii_o the_o second_o exception_n against_o our_o baptism_n receive_v in_o england_n silvester_n silvester_n be_v take_v from_o the_o false_a ground_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v administer_v as_o the_o former_a be_v from_o the_o false_a power_n by_o which_o it_o be_v administer_v now_o that_o false_a ground_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v administer_v be_v the_o faith_n and_o profession_n not_o of_o the_o parent_n who_o covenant_n you_o be_v wont_a to_o stand_v upon_o but_o of_o the_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n who_o covenant_n do_v not_o reach_v by_o any_o institution_n of_o god_n to_o their_o gossip_n child_n whatsoever_o it_o may_v do_v to_o their_o own_o i_o do_v willing_o acknowledge_v where_o the_o parent_n of_o the_o baptize_v be_v still_o live_v and_o do_v intend_v to_o educate_v the_o child_n themselves_o silvanus_n silvanus_n there_o the_o use_n of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o baptism_n though_o it_o be_v ancient_a yet_o it_o be_v a_o sinful_a superaddition_n to_o the_o institution_n but_o when_o the_o parent_n be_v dead_a or_o absent_a and_o the_o child_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o christian_a friend_n and_o brother_n the_o covenant_n of_o such_o a_o christian_a brother_n extend_v to_o all_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o his_o house_n and_o buy_v with_o his_o money_n and_o hi●_n profession_n before_o the_o church_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o child_n commit_v to_o he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n it_o be_v as_o acceptabl●_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o child_n to_o baptism_n as_o the_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n be_v available_a to_o bring_v not_o only_o his_o son_n but_o also_o all_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o his_o house_n or_o buy_v with_o his_o money_n under_o the_o covenant_n and_o seal_n of_o circumcision_n gen._n 17.12_o 13.2_o i_o may_v further_o answer_v and_o testify_v upon_o knowledge_n that_o many_o child_n have_v be_v and_o be_v baptize_v in_o england_n without_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n and_o without_o any_o interrogatory_n propound_v to_o they_o only_o upon_o the_o covenant_n and_o profession_n of_o their_o parent_n 3._o when_o child_n be_v baptize_v upon_o the_o profession_n of_o their_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n it_o be_v not_o the_o intendment_n or_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n to_o baptize_v they_o upon_o the_o covenant_n and_o profession_n of_o their_o godfather_n but_o to_o bind_v the_o surety_n that_o when_o the_o child_n grow_v up_o to_o year_n of_o capacity_n they_o shall_v assist_v the_o parent_n in_o the_o christian_a education_n of_o the_o child_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v and_o practise_v those_o good_a thing_n which_o at_o his_o baptism_n they_o promise_v &_o undertake_v for_o he_o as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o charge_n give_v to_o the_o surety_n 4._o the_o superfluous_a superaddition_n of_o the_o surety_n or_o witness_n to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n do_v not_o make_v baptism_n a_o nullity_n no_o more_o than_o the_o superaddition_n of_o love_n feast_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n do_v make_v that_o a_o nullity_n wood_n hay_o and_o stubble_n lay_v upon_o a_o good_a foundation_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o foundation_n and_o he_o that_o so_o build_v do_v not_o lose_v his_o foundation_n but_o his_o superstructure_n the_o superfluous_a work_n which_o he_o build_v upon_o it_o 1_o cor._n 3.12_o 13_o 15._o if_o a_o defect_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o man_n do_v no●_n make_v the_o faith_n of_o god_n of_o none_o effect_n rom._n 3.3_o 4._o much_o less_o do_v a_o defect_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n to_o wit_n by_o a_o deputy_n rather_o than_o by_o a_o man_n own_o mouth_n make_v the_o covenant_n or_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o none_o effect_n chap._n xix_o silvester_n silvester_n go_v on_o a_o long_a and_o tell_v i_o what_o you_o answer_v to_o the_o three_o exception_n against_o our_o english_a baptism_n that_o be_v the_o false_a manner_n in_o which_o it_o be_v administer_v to_o wit_n by_o sprinkle_v not_o by_o dip_v silvanus_n silvanus_n i_o may_v answer_v you_o true_o that_o if_o dip_v be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o which_o child_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v yet_o even_o so_o by_o dip_v be_v baptism_n appoint_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o england_n by_o the_o very_a rubric_n in_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n the_o minister_n say_v the_o rubric_n shall_v take_v the_o child_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o ask_v the_o nam●_n sh●ll_v dip_v it_o in_o the_o water_n so_o it_o be_v discreet_o and_o wary_o do_v and_o i●_n the_o child_n be_v weak●_n it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o pour_v water_n upon_o it_o blame_v not_o therefore_o the_o baptism_n in_o england_n for_o be_v administer_v in_o such_o a_o mann●r_n a●_n yourself_o desire_v and_o not_o direct_v the_o other_o way_n but_o in_o case_n of_o the_o child_n weakness_n wher●_n god_n himself_o will_v ●ather_o accept_v of_o m●rcy_n then_o sacrifice_n but_o i_o see_v not_o how_o sprinkle_v in_o any_o case_n can_v be_v true_a baptism_n silvester_n silvester_n for_o 1._o baptism_n never_o signifi_v sprinkle_v but_o dip_v so_o that_o sprinkle_v i●_n against_o the_o institution_n whereby_o the_o apostle_n ar●_n command_v to_o baptize_v disciple_n which_o be_v to_o dip_v they_o not_o to_o be-sprinkle_a they_o 2._o the_o example_n of_o baptism_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n show_v that_o baptism_n be_v administer_v by_o dip_v not_o by_o sprinkle_v john_n baptist_n baptize_v ●y_a dip_v joh._n 3.23_o mat._n 3.16_o so_o do_v philip_n the_o evangelist_n act_n 8.38_o 39_o 3._o dip_v do_v lively_o represent_v our_o fellowship_n with_o christ_n in_o his_o death_n burial_n resurrection_n not_o so_o sprinkle_v it_o be_v utter_o untrue_a that_o baptism_n never_o signifi_v sprinkle_v silvanus_n silvanus_n but_o dip_v it_o signifi_v general_o wash_v whether_o by_o dip_v or_o sprinkle_v infusion_n or_o affusion_n in_o act_n 22.16_o be_v baptize_v and_o wash_v away_o thy_o sin_n the_o latter_a word_n interprete_v the_o former_a in_o 1_o cor._n 10.2_o the_o israelite_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v all_o baptize_v in_o the●_n cloud_n and_o in_o the_o sea_n wherein_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v not_o dip_v nor_o drench_v nor_o douse_v but_o only_o sprinkle_v for_o they_o go_v over_o dry-shod_a exod._n 14.22_o in_o heb._n 9.10_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o greek_a the_o service_n stand_v in_o divers_a baptism_n the_o translation_n read_v i●_n in_o divers_a wash_n in_o dan._n 4.33_o where_o it_o be_v translate_v he_o be_v wet_a with_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n the_o greek_a septuagint_n express_v it_o in_o the_o same_o word_n whereof_o baptise_v be_v derive_v touch_v the_o second_o instance_n whereby_o you_o ple●d_v for_o dip_v from_o the_o ex●mple_n of_o john_n baptist_n and_o philip_n i_o willing_o acknowledge_v that_o dip_v be_v a_o lawful_a manner_n of_o baptise_v bu●_n if_o you_o contend_v from_o these_o example●●_n that_o dip_v be_v the_o only_a way_n of_o baptise_v and_o such_o a_o dip_v as_o amount_n to_o drench_a or_o douse_v that_o be_v to_o dip_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n over_o head_n and_o ear_n those_o example_n do_v not_o pr●●se_v upon_o we_o either_o of_o these_o for_o though_o john_n baptist_n do_v bapti●e_v sometime_o in_o jordan_n sometime_o in_o ae●●n_n where_o there_o might_n 〈◊〉_d water_n enough_o to_o drench_v the_o baptize_v yet_o where_o h●d_n th●_n apostl●●_n water_n enough_o in_o the_o street_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o d●●nch_v the_o 〈◊〉_d p●rso●●_n who_o they_o baptize_v in_o one_o day_n act_n 2.41_o it_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a that_o they_o either_o sprinkle_v they_o with_o water_n or_o pour_v water_n upon_o their_o face_n or_o head_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n carry_v they_o away_o from_o thence_o to_o any_o pool_n or_o river_n where_o they_o may_v be_v drench_v in_o philip_n baptise_v of_o eunuch_n it_o be_v say_v they_o go_v down_o both_o together_o into_o the_o water_n to_o wit_n both_o philip_n and_o the_o eunuch_n act_v 8.38_o but_o their_o go_v down_o into_o the_o water_n be_v not_o part_n of_o the_o baptism_n for_o philip_n go_v down_o into_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o the_o eunuch_n and_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o philip_n meaning_n to_o baptize_v himself_o beside_o the_o word_n translate_v they_o go_v down_o express_v no_o more_o but_o that_o they_o descend_v out_o of_o the_o chariot_n into_o the_o water_n but_o how_o deep_a be_v not_o at_o all_o mention_v furthermore_o it_o be_v a_o consideration_n of_o weight_n with_o i_o that_o though_o the_o person_n baptize_v be_v say_v to_o descend_v into_o the_o water_n yet_o the_o baptise_v lay_v not_o in_o the_o descend_v or_o dip_v of_o the_o body_n into_o the_o