Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	book_n	church_n	religion_n	2,750	5	5.6458	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A67467	The life of Dr. Sanderson, late Bishop of Lincoln written by Izaak Walton ; to which is added, some short tracts or cases of conscience written by the said Bishop.	Walton, Izaak, 1593-1683.; Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663. Judgment concerning submission to usurpers.; Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663. Pax ecclesiae.; Hooker, Richard, 1553 or 4-1600. Sermon of Richard Hooker, author of those learned books of Ecclesiastical politie.; Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663. Judgment in one view for the settlement of the church.; Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663. Judicium Universitatis Oxoniensis. English.	1678 (1678)	Wing W667; ESTC R8226	137,878	542

and_o calling_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o have_v much_o differ_v and_o still_o will_v do_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n one_o from_o another_o in_o the_o order_n of_o god_n decree_n concern_v man_n salvation_n each_o man_n abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o follow_v that_o way_n which_o seem_v to_o he_o clog_v with_o the_o least_o and_o few_o difficulty_n according_a as_o he_o apprehend_v they_o although_o perhaps_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la or_o at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o another_o man_n those_o very_a difficulty_n may_v be_v more_o and_o great_a hence_o the_o many_o difference_n among_o the_o protestant_n between_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n among_o the_o romanist_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o dominican_n and_o each_o of_o these_o again_o subdivide_v concern_v predestination_n and_o reprobation_n the_o power_n of_o man_n freewill_n the_o necessity_n efficacy_n and_o extent_n of_o divine_a grace_n the_o concurrence_n of_o grace_n with_o freewill_n the_o universality_n and_o application_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o some_o other_o point_n of_o like_a nature_n the_o premise_n consider_v that_o amid_o and_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o variety_n of_o opinion_n there_o may_v yet_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n the_o unity_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o charity_n these_o few_o thing_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v of_o profitable_a and_o important_a consideration_n 1._o that_o particular_a church_n will_v be_v as_o tender_a as_o may_v be_v in_o give_v their_o definition_n and_o dermination_n in_o such_o point_n as_o these_o not_o astrict_v those_o that_o live_v therein_o determinate_o either_o to_o the_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a especial_o where_o there_o may_v be_v admit_v a_o latitude_n of_o dissent_v without_o any_o prejudice_n do_v either_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n or_o to_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o dissenter_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o moderation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v and_o to_o be_v prefer_v not_o only_o before_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o with_o unsufferable_a tyranny_n bind_v all_o her_o child_n upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o all_o her_o determinarion_n even_o in_o those_o point_n which_o be_v no_o way_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o also_o before_o sundry_a other_o reform_a church_n who_o have_v proceed_v further_o this_o way_n than_o our_o church_n have_v do_v 2._o when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o important_a contention_n and_o wrangling_n of_o learned_a man_n in_o particular_a church_n about_o point_n yet_o undetermined_a therein_o difference_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o prosecute_v as_o to_o come_v to_o open_a sideing_n and_o part-taking_n and_o faction_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o netherlands_n church_n between_o the_o remonstrante_n &_o contra-remonstrantes_a so_o as_o for_o the_o compose_n of_o the_o difference_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o church_n it_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o those_o church_n synodical_o to_o determine_v something_o in_o those_o point_n that_o yet_o they_o will_v then_o also_o proceed_v no_o far_o in_o their_o determination_n than_o the_o present_a necessity_n shall_v enforce_v they_o not_o require_v man_n special_o in_o point_n of_o lesser_a consequence_n to_o give_v and_o by_o oath_n subscription_n or_o other_o like_a mean_n to_o witness_v their_o express_a positive_a assent_n to_o such_o determination_n but_o permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o own_o private_a opinion_n in_o their_o own_o private_a bosom_n so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o do_v not_o by_o vent_v they_o unreasonable_o disquiet_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n therewithal_o 3._o that_o catechism_n for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o child_n and_o ignorant_a person_n in_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n shall_v not_o be_v farce_v with_o school-point_n and_o private_a tenet_n but_o contain_v only_o clear_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n and_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a unto_o christian_a edification_n either_o in_o faith_n or_o life_n the_o rest_n either_o altogether_o omit_v or_o but_o occasional_o and_o spare_o touch_v at_o and_o not_o positive_o and_o doctrinal_o and_o conclusive_o deliver_v before_o the_o church_n have_v agree_v upon_o they_o 4._o that_o private_a man_n will_v endeavour_v for_o so_o much_o ingenuity_n as_o 1._o to_o other_o man_n speech_n and_o write_n especial_o where_o they_o intend_v to_o discourse_v but_o exotericè_fw-la and_o popular_o not_o accurate_o and_o dogmaticè_fw-la to_o afford_v a_o favourable_a construction_n without_o take_v advantage_n at_o some_o excess_n in_o modo_fw-la loquendi_fw-la or_o exception_n at_o some_o impropriety_n and_o acyrology_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v orthodox_n in_o the_o main_a substance_n of_o their_o discourse_n 2._o not_o to_o obtrude_v any_o tenet_n as_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n which_o either_o be_v not_o express_o contain_v in_o the_o public_a confession_n of_o that_o church_n or_o do_v not_o apparent_o result_v thence_o by_o direct_a and_o immediate_a consequence_n though_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n make_v it_o seem_v at_o length_n and_o by_o continuance_n of_o discourse_n to_o be_v probable_o deduce_v therefrom_o 3._o in_o their_o own_o write_n to_o observe_v formam_fw-la sanorum_fw-la verborum_fw-la and_o to_o abstain_v not_o only_o from_o suspect_a opinion_n but_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v also_o from_o phrase_n and_o speech_n obnoxious_a to_o ill_a construction_n for_o first_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o much_o less_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v glory_v in_o for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v able_a by_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n to_o find_v loophole_n how_o to_o evade_v and_o by_o colourable_a pretence_n to_o make_v that_o which_o through_o heat_n of_o passion_n or_o violence_n of_o opposition_n have_v fall_v from_o he_o unadvised_o to_o seem_v howsoever_o defensible_a but_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n to_o suffer_v nothing_o to_o pass_v from_o he_o whereat_o a_o ingenuous_a and_o dispassionate_a adversary_n though_o dissent_v from_o he_o in_o opinion_n shall_v yet_o have_v cause_n to_o take_v distaste_n or_o exception_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o the_o church_n if_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v suffer_v free_o to_o publish_v whatsoever_o may_v by_o some_o strain_n of_o wit_n be_v make_v capable_a of_o a_o good_a construction_n if_o of_o itself_o it_o sound_v ill_a and_o suspicious_o for_o so_o notion_n of_o popish_a or_o puritanical_a or_o other_o heretical_a schismatical_a opinion_n may_v unaware_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o mind_n and_o impression_n thereof_o insensible_o wrought_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o church_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o truth_n 4._o to_o acknowledge_v free_o and_o ready_o to_o revoke_v whatsoever_o either_o error_n in_o re_fw-mi or_o misprision_n in_o testimonio_fw-la or_o exorbitancy_n in_o modo_fw-la loquendi_fw-la have_v pass_v from_o their_o pen_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v fair_o show_v they_o and_o their_o judgement_n convince_v thereof_o rather_o than_o to_o seek_v to_o relieve_v themselves_o by_o excuse_n colour_n or_o evasion_n 5._o that_o private_a man_n in_o particular_a church_n who_o dissent_v in_o point_n yet_o undetermined_a by_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o uncharitable_o entercharge_v each_o other_o with_o heresy_n or_o schism_n or_o any_o such_o like_a imputation_n for_o so_o dissent_v so_o long_o as_o they_o both_o consent_n to_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n in_o the_o say_a church_n maintain_v and_o establish_v as_o ex_fw-la gr_n in_o the_o point_n now_o so_o much_o debate_v among_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n between_o the_o calvinist_n and_o arminian_n for_o i_o must_v take_v liberty_n for_o distinction_n sake_n to_o express_v they_o by_o those_o name_n they_o usual_o bestow_v the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o why_o shall_v either_o those_o man_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v brand_v with_o popery_n who_o mislike_v calvin_n opinion_n rather_o choose_v to_o follow_v the_o arminian_n or_o those_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o puritanism_n who_o find_v less_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o way_n of_o arminius_n rather_o adhere_v to_o calvin_n so_o long_o as_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o do_v entire_o and_o free_o and_o ex_fw-la animo_fw-la subscribe_v to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n and_o that_o of_o consecration_n and_o do_v not_o rend_v the_o unity_n or_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n by_o those_o difference_n ii_o periculum_fw-la schismatis_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o here_o in_o england_n the_o difference_n which_o before_o be_v but_o private_a concern_v the_o point_n of_o arminianism_n have_v be_v of_o late_a so_o far_o bring_v upon_o

the_o use_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n the_o roman_n corinthian_n and_o other_o to_o who_o st._n paul_n write_v about_o these_o matter_n be_v not_o limit_v any_o way_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o liberty_n therein_o by_o any_o overrule_a authority_n but_o where_o the_o magistrate_n have_v interpose_v and_o think_v good_a upon_o mature_a advice_n to_o impose_v law_n upon_o those_o that_o be_v under_o they_o whereby_o their_o liberty_n be_v not_o infringe_v as_o some_o unjust_o complain_v in_o the_o inward_a judgement_n but_o only_o limit_v in_o the_o outward_a exercise_n of_o it_o there_o the_o apostolical_a direction_n will_v not_o hold_v in_o the_o same_o absolute_a manner_n as_o they_o be_v deliver_v to_o those_o who_o they_o then_o concern_v but_o only_o in_o the_o equity_n of_o they_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o case_n be_v alike_o and_o with_o such_o meet_a qualification_n and_o mitigation_n as_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o case_n otherwise_o do_v require_v so_o that_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o out_o of_o private_a fancy_n or_o mere_o because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v observe_v for_o not_o do_v as_o other_o do_v or_o for_o any_o the_o like_a weak_a respect_n to_o do_v that_o thing_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o competent_o persuade_v where_o it_o be_v free_a for_o he_o to_o do_v otherwise_o which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o these_o weak_a one_o among_o the_o roman_n for_o who_o sake_n principal_o the_o apostle_n give_v these_o direction_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n intervening_a so_o alter_v the_o case_n that_o such_o a_o forbearance_n as_o to_o they_o be_v necessary_a be_v to_o as_o many_o of_o we_o as_o be_v command_v to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o altogether_o unlawful_a in_o regard_n they_o be_v free_a and_o we_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o reason_n already_o show_v which_o i_o now_o rehearse_v not_o but_o you_o will_v yet_o say_v for_o in_o point_n of_o obedience_n man_n be_v very_o loath_a to_o yield_v so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v find_v any_o thing_n to_o plead_v those_o that_o lay_v these_o burden_n upon_o we_o at_o leastwise_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o satisfy_v our_o doubt_n and_o to_o inform_v our_o conscience_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o what_o they_o enjoin_v that_o so_o we_o may_v render_v they_o obedience_n with_o better_a cheerfulness_n how_o willing_a be_v we_o sinful_a man_n to_o leave_v the_o blame_n of_o our_o miscarriage_n any_o where_o rather_o than_o upon_o ourselves_o but_o how_o be_v it_o not_o incongruous_a the_o while_n that_o those_o man_n shall_v prescribe_v rule_n to_o their_o governor_n who_o can_v scarce_o brook_v their_o governor_n shall_v prescribe_v law_n to_o they_o it_o be_v good_a we_o shall_v first_o learn_v how_o to_o obey_v ere_o we_o take_v upon_o we_o to_o teach_v our_o better_n how_v to_o govern_v however_o what_o governor_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v or_o what_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o to_o do_v in_o the_o point_n of_o information_n that_o be_v not_o now_o the_o question_n if_o they_o fail_v in_o any_o part_n of_o their_o bind_a duty_n they_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o reckon_v for_o it_o one_o day_n but_o their_o jail_n can_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n excuse_v thy_o disobedience_n although_o i_o think_v it_o will_v prove_v a_o hard_a task_n for_o whosoever_o shall_v undertake_v it_o to_o show_v that_o superior_n be_v always_o bind_v to_o inform_v the_o conscience_n of_o their_o inferior_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o every_o thing_n they_o shall_v command_v if_o sometime_o they_o do_v it_o where_o they_o see_v it_o expedient_a or_o needful_a sometime_o again_o and_o that_o perhaps_o often_o it_o may_v be_v think_v more_o expedient_a for_o they_o and_o more_o conducible_a for_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o safety_n only_o to_o make_v know_v to_o the_o people_n what_o their_o pleasure_n be_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o reason_n thereof_o i_o be_o sure_a in_o the_o point_n of_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n and_o constitution_n in_o which_o case_n the_o aforesaid_a allegation_n be_v usual_o most_v stand_v upon_o this_o have_v be_v abundant_o do_v in_o our_o church_n not_o only_o in_o the_o learned_a write_n of_o sundry_a private_a man_n but_o by_o the_o public_a declaration_n also_o of_o authority_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o preface_n common_o print_v before_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n concern_v that_o argument_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v those_o that_o be_v peaceable_a and_o not_o dispose_v to_o stretch_v their_o wit_n to_o cavil_v at_o thing_n establish_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o second_o question_n touch_v a_o doubt_a conscience_n whereon_o i_o have_v insist_v the_o long_a because_o it_o be_v a_o point_n both_o so_o proper_a to_o the_o text_n and_o whereat_o so_o many_o have_v stumble_v there_o remain_v but_o one_o other_o question_n and_o that_o of_o far_o small_a difficulty_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o the_o conscience_n be_v scrupulous_a i_o call_v that_o a_o scruple_n when_o a_o man_n be_v reasonable_o well_o persuade_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o thing_n yet_o have_v withal_o some_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n lest_o perhaps_o it_o shall_v prove_v unlawful_a such_o scruple_n be_v most_o incident_a to_o man_n of_o melancholy_a disposition_n or_o of_o timorous_a spirit_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v tender_a conscience_a withal_o and_o they_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o satan_n by_o read_v the_o book_n or_o hear_v the_o sermon_n or_o frequent_v the_o company_n of_o man_n more_o strict_a precise_a and_o austere_a in_o sundry_a point_n than_o they_o need_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o by_o sundry_a other_o mean_n which_o i_o now_o mention_v not_o of_o which_o scruple_n it_o behoove_v every_o man_n first_o to_o be_v wary_a that_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o admit_v they_o if_o he_o can_v choose_v or_o if_o he_o can_v whole_o avoid_v they_o that_o second_o he_o endeavour_v so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v to_o eject_v they_o speedy_o out_o of_o his_o thought_n as_o satan_n snare_n and_o thing_n that_o may_v breed_v he_o worfer_v inconvenience_n or_o if_o he_o can_v be_v so_o rid_v of_o they_o that_o then_o three_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v on_o according_a to_o the_o more_o profitable_a persuasion_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o despise_v those_o scruple_n and_o this_o he_o may_v do_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n not_o only_o in_o thing_n command_v he_o by_o lawful_a authority_n but_o even_o in_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o wherein_o he_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o liberty_n reason_n of_o the_o present_a judgement_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n concern_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n the_o negative_a oath_n the_o ordinance_n concern_v discipline_n and_o worship_n approve_a by_o general_a consent_n in_o a_o full_a convocation_n june_n 1._o 1647._o and_o present_v to_o consideration_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n marriott_n 1678._o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o reformation_n and_o defence_n of_o religion_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n we_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n gentleman_n citizens_z burgess_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o commmon_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n live_v under_o one_o king_n and_o be_v of_o one_o reform_a religion_n have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o every_o one_o private_a devotion_n be_v include_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o treacherous_a and_o bloody_a plot_n conspiracy_n attempt_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o how_o much_o their_o rage_n power_n and_o presumption_n be_v of_o late_a and_o at_o this_o time_n increase_v and_o exercise_v whereof_o the_o deplorable_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o distress_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dangerous_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_a and_o public_a testimony_n we_o have_v now_o at_o last_o after_o other_o mean_n of_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n and_o suffering_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n resolve_v and_o determine_v to_o

enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o all_o subscribe_v and_o each_o one_o of_o we_o for_o himself_o with_o our_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n do_v swear_v i._n that_o we_o shall_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n endeavour_n in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n against_o our_o common_a enemy_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church_n government_n directory_n for_o worship_n and_o catechise_v that_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o may_v as_o brethren_n live_v in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o ii_o that_o we_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n that_o be_v church_n government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n and_o commissary_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n depend_v on_o that_o hierarchy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n lest_o we_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o thereby_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v one_o and_o his_o name_n one_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n iii_o we_o shall_v with_o the_o same_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n in_o our_o several_a vocation_n endeavour_v with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n mutual_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n with_o our_o conscience_n of_o our_o loyalty_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v his_o majesty_n be_v just_a power_n and_o greatness_n iv._o we_o shall_v also_o with_o all_o faithfulness_n endeavour_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n by_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o another_o or_o make_v any_o faction_n or_o party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o public_a trial_n and_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o offence_n shall_v require_v or_o deserve_v or_o the_o supreme_a judicatories_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o or_o other_o have_v power_n from_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a v._o and_o whereas_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o bless_a peace_n between_o these_o kingdom_n deny_v in_o former_a time_n to_o our_o progenitour_n be_v by_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n grant_v unto_o we_o and_o have_v be_v late_o conclude_v and_o settle_v by_o both_o parliament_n we_o shall_v each_o one_o of_o we_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o interest_n endeavour_v that_o they_o may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o wilful_a opposer_n thereof_o in_o manner_n express_v in_o the_o precedent_a article_n vi_o we_o shall_v also_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o shall_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v from_o this_o bless_a union_n and_o conjunction_n whether_o to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n zealous_o and_o constant_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o power_n against_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o and_o what_o we_o be_v not_o able_a ourselves_o to_o suppress_v or_o overcome_v we_o shall_v reveal_v and_o make_v know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v timely_o prevent_v or_o remove_v all_o which_o we_o shall_v do_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o because_o these_o kingdom_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o sin_n and_o provocation_n against_o god_n and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n as_o be_v too_o manifest_a by_o our_o present_a distress_n and_o danger_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o we_o profess_v and_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n our_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o kingdom_n especial_o that_o we_o have_v not_o as_o we_o ought_v value_v the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o we_o have_v not_o labour_v for_o the_o purity_n and_o power_n thereof_o and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o endeavour_v to_o receive_v christ_n in_o our_o heart_n nor_o to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o he_o in_o our_o life_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o transgression_n so_o much_o abound_v among_o we_o and_o our_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a purpose_n desire_v and_o endeavour_v for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o under_o our_o power_n and_o charge_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a in_o all_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o each_o one_o to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n and_o heavy_a indignation_n and_o establish_v these_o church_n and_o kingdom_n in_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o this_o covenant_n we_o make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n with_o a_o true_a intention_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o as_o we_o shall_v answer_v at_o that_o great_a day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v most_o humble_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o strengthen_v we_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n for_o this_o end_n and_o to_o bless_v our_o desire_n and_o proceed_n with_o such_o success_n as_o may_v be_v deliverance_n and_o safety_n to_o his_o people_n and_o encouragement_n to_o other_o christian_a church_n groan_v under_o or_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o yoke_n of_o antichristian_a tyranny_n to_o join_v in_o the_o same_o or_o like_a association_n and_o covenant_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o negatie_a oath_n i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v from_o my_o heart_n that_o i_o will_v not_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o adhere_v unto_o or_o willing_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n or_o in_o this_o cause_n against_o the_o parliament_n nor_o any_o force_n raise_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o cause_n or_o war._n and_o i_o do_v likewise_o swear_v that_o my_o come_n and_o submit_v myself_o under_o the_o power_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o design_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o without_o the_o direction_n privity_n or_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o his_o council_n or_o officer_n other_o than_o what_o i_o have_v now_o make_v know_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n reason_n why_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n can_v submit_v to_o the_o covenant_n the_o negative_a oath_n the_o ordinance_n concern_v discipline_n and_o directory_n mention_v in_o the_o late_a ordinance_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o visitation_n of_o that_o place_n whereas_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o visitation_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o university_n

or_o may_v hereafter_o concern_v we_o namely_o that_o in_o his_o last_o sad_a sermon_n on_o the_o scaffold_n at_o his_o death_n he_o have_v free_o pardon_v all_o his_o enemy_n and_o humble_o beg_v of_o god_n to_o pardon_v they_o and_o beseech_v those_o present_n to_o pardon_n and_o pray_v for_o he_o yet_o he_o seem_v to_o accuse_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n for_o suffer_v a_o sort_n of_o wretched_a people_n that_o can_v not_o know_v why_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o go_v visible_o up_o and_o down_o to_o gather_v hand_n to_o a_o petition_n that_o the_o parliament_n will_v hasten_v his_o execution_n and_o have_v declare_v how_o unjust_o he_o think_v himself_o to_o be_v condemn_v and_o accuse_v for_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o popery_n for_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o accusation_n for_o which_o he_o die_v he_o declare_v with_o sadness_n that_o the_o several_a sect_n and_o division_n then_o in_o england_n which_o he_o have_v labour_v to_o prevent_v be_v like_a to_o bring_v the_o pope_n a_o far_o great_a harvest_n than_o he_o can_v ever_o have_v expect_v without_o they_o and_o say_v these_o sect_n and_o division_n introduce_v profaneness_n under_o the_o cloak_n of_o a_o imaginary_a religion_n and_o that_o we_o have_v lose_v the_o substance_n of_o religion_n by_o change_v it_o into_o opinion_n and_o that_o by_o these_o mean_v this_o church_n which_o all_o the_o jesuit_n machination_n can_v not_o ruin_v be_v fall_v into_o apparent_a danger_n by_o those_o which_o be_v his_o accuser_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o speak_v at_o his_o death_n for_o this_o &_o more_o of_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v view_v his_o last_o sad_a sermon_n on_o the_o scaffold_n and_o it_o be_v here_o mention_v because_o his_o dear_a friend_n dr._n sanderson_n seem_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o same_o in_o his_o two_o large_a and_o remarkable_a preface_n before_o his_o two_o volume_n of_o sermon_n and_o seem_v also_o with_o much_o sorrow_n to_o say_v the_o same_o again_o in_o his_o last_o will_n make_v when_o he_o apprehend_v himself_o to_o be_v very_o near_o his_o death_n and_o these_o covenanter_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o to_o remember_v that_o by_o the_o late_a wicked_a war_n begin_v by_o they_o dr._n sanderson_n be_v eject_v out_o of_o the_o professor_n chair_n in_o oxford_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v in_o it_o for_o he_o live_v 14_o year_n after_o both_o the_o learned_a of_o this_o and_o other_o nation_n have_v be_v make_v happy_a by_o many_o remarkable_a case_n of_o conscience_n so_o rational_o state_v and_o so_o brief_o so_o clear_o and_o so_o convince_o determine_v that_o posterity_n may_v have_v joy_v and_o boast_v that_o dr._n sanderson_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o nation_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o all_o the_o learned_a that_o shall_v be_v bear_v after_o he_o but_o this_o benefit_n be_v so_o like_a time_n past_a that_o they_o be_v both_o irrecoverable_o lose_v i_o shall_v now_o return_v to_o boothby_n panel_n where_o we_o leave_v dr._n hammond_n and_o dr._n sanderson_n together_o but_o neither_o can_v be_v find_v there_o for_o the_o first_o be_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o london_n and_o the_o second_o seize_v upon_o the_o day_n after_o his_o friend_n departure_n and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o lincoln_n than_o a_o garrison_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o pretend_a reason_n of_o which_o commitment_n i_o shall_v give_v this_o follow_a account_n there_o be_v one_o mr._n clerk_n the_o minister_n of_o alington_n a_o town_n not_o many_o mile_n from_o boothby_n panel_n who_o be_v a_o active_a man_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o covenant_n one_o that_o when_o belvoire_n castle_n than_o a_o garrison_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v take_v by_o a_o party_n of_o the_o king_n soldier_n be_v take_v in_o it_o &_o make_v a_o prisoner_n of_o war_n in_o newark_n than_o a_o garrison_n of_o the_o king_n a_o man_n so_o active_a and_o useful_a for_o his_o party_n that_o they_o become_v so_o much_o concern_v for_o his_o enlargement_n that_o the_o committee_n of_o lincoln_n send_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o seize_v and_o bring_v dr._n sanderson_n a_o prisoner_n to_o that_o garrison_n and_o they_o do_v so_o and_o there_o he_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o meet_v with_o many_o that_o know_v he_o so_o well_o as_o to_o treat_v he_o kind_o but_o tell_v he_o he_o must_v continue_v their_o prisoner_n till_o he_o shall_v purchase_v his_o own_o enlargement_n by_o procure_v a_o exchange_n for_o mr._n clarke_n then_o prisoner_n in_o the_o king_n garrison_n of_o newark_n there_o be_v many_o reason_n give_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o injustice_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o exchange_n but_o all_o be_v uneffectual_a for_o do_v it_o must_v be_v or_o he_o continue_v a_o prisoner_n and_o in_o time_n do_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n first_o that_o dr._n sanderson_n and_o mr._n clarke_n be_v exchange_v shall_v live_v undisturbed_a at_o their_o own_o parish_n and_o of_o either_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n the_o other_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o shall_v procure_v he_o a_o redress_n by_o have_v satisfaction_n make_v for_o his_o loss_n or_o for_o any_o other_o injury_n or_o if_o not_o he_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n by_o the_o other_o party_n nevertheless_o dr._n sanderson_n can_v neither_o live_v safe_a nor_o quiet_o be_v several_a time_n plunder_v and_o once_o wound_v in_o three_o place_n but_o he_o apprehend_v the_o remedy_n may_v turn_v to_o a_o more_o intolerable_a burden_n by_o impatience_n or_o comply_v forbear_v both_o and_o possess_v his_o soul_n in_o a_o content_a quietness_n without_o the_o least_o repine_v but_o though_o he_o can_v not_o enjoy_v the_o safety_n he_o expect_v by_o this_o exchange_n yet_o by_o his_o providence_n that_o can_v bring_v good_a out_o of_o evil_a it_o turn_v so_o much_o to_o his_o advantage_n that_o whereas_o his_o live_n have_v be_v sequester_v from_o the_o year_n 1644._o and_o continue_v to_o be_v so_o till_o this_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n he_o by_o the_o article_n of_o war_n in_o this_o exchange_n for_o mr._n clarke_n procure_v his_o sequestration_n to_o be_v recall_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v enjoy_v a_o poor_a but_o content_a subsistence_n for_o himself_o wife_n and_o child_n till_o the_o happy_a restoration_n of_o our_o king_n and_o church_n in_o this_o time_n of_o his_o poor_a but_o content_v privacy_n of_o life_n his_o casuistical_a learning_n peaceful_a moderation_n and_o sincerity_n become_v so_o remarkable_a that_o there_o be_v many_o that_o apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o for_o resolution_n in_o case_n of_o conscience_n some_o know_v to_o he_o many_o not_o some_o require_v satisfaction_n by_o conference_n other_o by_o letter_n so_o many_o that_o his_o life_n become_v almost_o as_o restless_a as_o their_o mind_n yet_o he_o deny_v no_o man_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n which_o holy_a mr._n herbert_n say_v that_o all_o worldly_a joy_n seem_v less_o when_o compare_v with_o show_v mercy_n or_o do_v kindness_n then_o doubtless_o dr._n sanderson_n may_v have_v boast_v for_o relieve_v so_o many_o restless_a and_o wound_a conscience_n which_o as_o solomon_n say_v be_v a_o burden_n that_o none_o can_v bear_v though_o their_o fortitude_n may_v sustain_v their_o other_o infirmity_n and_o if_o word_n can_v express_v the_o joy_n of_o a_o conscience_n relieve_v from_o such_o restless_a agony_n then_o dr._n sanderson_n may_v rejoice_v that_o so_o many_o be_v by_o he_o so_o clear_o and_o conscientious_o satisfy_v for_o he_o deny_v none_o and_o will_v often_o praise_v god_n for_o that_o ability_n and_o as_o often_o for_o the_o occasion_n and_o that_o god_n have_v incline_v his_o heart_n to_o do_v it_o to_o the_o mean_a of_o any_o of_o those_o poor_a but_o precious_a soul_n for_o which_o his_o saviour_n vouchsafe_v to_o be_v crucify_v some_o of_o those_o very_o many_o case_n that_o be_v resolve_v by_o letter_n have_v be_v preserve_v and_o print_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o posterity_n as_o namely_o 1._o of_o the_o sabbath_n 2._o marry_v with_o a_o recusant_n 3._o of_o unlawful_a love_n 4._o of_o a_o military_a life_n 5._o of_o scandal_n 6._o of_o a_o bond_n take_v in_o the_o king_n name_n 7._o of_o the_o engagement_n 8._o of_o a_o rash_a vow_n but_o many_o more_o remain_v in_o private_a hand_n of_o which_o one_o be_v of_o simony_n and_o i_o wish_v the_o world_n may_v see_v it_o that_o it_o may_v undeceive_v some_o patron_n who_o think_v they_o have_v discharge_v that_o great_a and_o dangerous_a trust_n both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n if_o they_o take_v no_o money_n for_o a_o live_n though_o it_o may_v be_v part_v with_o for_o other_o end_n less_o justifiable_a and_o in_o this_o time_n of_o his_o retirement_n when_o the_o

of_o oxford_n late_o publish_v power_n be_v give_v to_o certain_a person_n therein_o name_v as_o visitor_n to_o inquire_v concern_v those_o of_o the_o say_a university_n that_o neglect_n to_o take_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o the_o negative_a oath_n be_v tender_v unto_o they_o and_o likewise_o concern_v those_o that_o oppose_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o discipline_n and_o directory_n or_o shall_v not_o promote_v or_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o their_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n we_o the_o master_n scholar_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o member_n of_o the_o say_a university_n not_o to_o judge_v the_o conscience_n of_o other_o but_o to_o clear_v ourselves_o before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o obstinacy_n whilst_o we_o discharge_v our_o own_o present_a to_o consideration_n the_o true_a reason_n of_o our_o present_a judgement_n concern_v the_o say_a covenant_n oath_n and_o ordinance_n expect_v so_o much_o justice_n and_o hope_v for_o so_o much_o charity_n as_o either_o not_o to_o be_v press_v to_o conform_v to_o what_o be_v require_v in_o any_o the_o premise_n further_o than_o our_o present_a judgement_n will_v warrant_v we_o or_o not_o condemn_v for_o the_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v without_o clear_a and_o real_a satisfaction_n give_v to_o our_o just_a scruple_n §._o i._o of_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o covenant_n the_o exception_n against_o the_o introductory_n preface_n to_o the_o covenant_n although_o we_o insist_v not_o much_o upon_o because_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n yet_o among_o the_o thing_n therein_o contain_v the_o acknowledgement_n whereof_o be_v implicit_o require_v of_o every_o covenanter_n 1._o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o say_v that_o the_o rage_n power_n and_o presumption_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n in_o the_o sense_n there_o intend_v be_v at_o this_o time_n increase_v 2._o nor_o can_v true_o affirm_v that_o we_o have_v use_v or_o give_v consent_n to_o any_o supplication_n or_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o purpose_n therein_o express_o 3._o nor_o do_v conceive_v the_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o mutual_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a proper_a and_o probable_a mean_n to_o preserve_v ourselves_o and_o our_o religion_n from_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n 4._o nor_o can_v believe_v the_o same_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n or_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n when_o we_o find_v not_o the_o least_o foot-step_n in_o our_o history_n of_o a_o swear_a covenant_n ever_o enter_v into_o by_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o nor_o can_v ready_o remember_v any_o commendable_a example_n of_o the_o like_a do_v in_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o be_v rather_o tell_v by_o the_o defender_n of_o this_o covenant_n that_o 12._o the_o world_n never_o see_v the_o like_o before_o §._o ii_o of_o the_o covenant_n in_o gross_a first_o we_o be_v not_o satisfy_v how_o we_o can_v submit_v to_o the_o take_v thereof_o as_o it_o be_v now_o impose_v under_o a_o penalty_n 1._o such_o imposition_n to_o our_o seem_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n which_o be_v a_o contract_n imply_v a_o pactis_fw-la voluntary_a mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o contractor_n whereunto_o man_n be_v to_o be_v induce_v by_o persuasion_n not_o compel_v by_o power_n insomuch_o that_o the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o covenant_n in_o the_o preface_n conclusion_n and_o whole_a frame_n thereof_o run_v in_o such_o a_o form_n throughout_o as_o import_v a_o consent_n rather_o ground_v upon_o prudential_a motive_n than_o extort_a by_o rigour_n 2._o without_o betray_v the_o liberty_n which_o by_o our_o protestation_n we_o be_v bind_v and_o in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o this_o covenant_n must_v swear_v with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o preserve_v to_o which_o liberty_n the_o imposition_n of_o a_o new_a oath_n other_o than_o be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v express_v in_o the_o carol._n petition_n of_o right_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o their_o 860._o declaration_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v contrary_a 3._o without_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o imposer_n a_o great_a power_n than_o for_o aught_o that_o appear_v to_o we_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n challenge_v or_o can_v consist_v with_o our_o former_a protestation_n if_o we_o right_o understand_v it_o in_o sundry_a the_o most_o material_a branch_n thereof_o neither_o second_o be_v we_o satisfy_v although_o the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o we_o at_o all_o but_o only_o recommend_v to_o we_o and_o then_o leave_v to_o our_o choice_n 1._o how_o we_o shall_v in_o wisdom_n and_o duty_n be_v subject_n of_o our_o own_o accord_n and_o free_a will_v enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n wherein_o he_o who_o subject_n we_o be_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a concern_v without_o his_o consent_n either_o express_v or_o reasonable_o presume_v it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n as_o we_o conceive_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n numb_a 30._o to_o annul_v and_o make_v void_a the_o same_o at_o his_o pleasure_n 2._o how_o we_o can_v now_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v by_o his_o public_a car._n interdict_v sufficient_o make_v know_v his_o pleasure_n in_o that_o behalf_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n the_o take_v whereof_o he_o have_v express_o forbid_v without_o forfeit_v that_o obedience_n which_o as_o we_o be_v persuade_v by_o our_o natural_a allegiance_n and_o former_a oath_n we_o owe_v unto_o all_o such_o his_o majesty_n command_n as_o be_v not_o in_o our_o apprehension_n repugnant_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n or_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n §._o iii_o of_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n wherein_o first_o we_o be_v not_o satisfy_v how_o we_o can_v with_o judgement_n swear_v to_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o religion_n of_o another_o kingdom_n 1._o whereof_o as_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o to_o have_v very_o much_o so_o we_o profess_v to_o have_v very_o little_a understanding_n 2._o which_o so_o far_o as_o the_o occurrent_n of_o these_o unhappy_a time_n have_v bring_v it_o to_o our_o knowledge_n and_o we_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v be_v in_o three_o of_o the_o four_o specify_v particular_n viz._n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n much_o worse_o and_o in_o the_o four_o that_o of_o doctrine_n not_o at_o all_o better_a than_o our_o own_o which_o we_o be_v in_o the_o next_o passage_n of_o the_o article_n require_v to_o reform_v 3._o wherein_o if_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v find_v any_o thing_n as_o upon_o far_a understanding_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a we_o may_v that_o may_v seem_v to_o we_o savour_v of_o popery_n superstition_n heresy_n or_o schism_n or_o contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n or_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n we_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o next_o article_n to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n after_o we_o have_v bind_v ourselves_o by_o this_o first_o article_n to_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o 4._o wherein_o we_o already_o find_v some_o thing_n to_o our_o think_n so_o far_o tend_v towards_o unlawful_a superstition_n and_o christ._n schism_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o more_o reasonable_a that_o we_o shall_v call_v upon_o they_o to_o reform_v the_o same_o than_o that_o they_o shall_v call_v upon_o we_o to_o preserve_v it_o second_o we_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o the_o next_o branch_n concern_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o our_o own_o kingdom_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n how_o we_o can_v swear_v to_o endeavour_v the_o same_o which_o without_o make_v a_o change_n therein_o can_v be_v do_v 1._o without_o manifest_a scandal_n to_o the_o papist_n and_o separatist_n 1._o by_o yield_v the_o cause_n which_o our_o godly_a bishop_n and_o martyr_n and_o all_o our_o learned_a divine_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n have_v both_o by_o their_o write_n and_o suffering_n maintain_v who_o have_v justify_v against_o they_o both_o the_o religion_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2._o by_o justify_v the_o papist_n in_o the_o reproach_n and_o scorn_n by_o they_o cast_v upon_o our_o religion_n who_o usual_a objection_n it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v that_o we_o know_v not_o what_o our_o religion_n be_v that_o since_o we_o lest_o they_o we_o can_v tell_v where_o to_o stay_v and_o that_o our_o religion_n be_v a_o 2_o parliamentary_a religion_n 3._o by_o a_o tacit_a acknowledgement_n that_o there_o be_v something_o both_o in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n whereunto_o their_o conformity_n have_v be_v require_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o justify_v they_o both_o the_o one_o in_o his_o recusancy_n the_o other_o in_o

the_o public_a stage_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o passage_n betwixt_o mr._n montague_n and_o his_o opposer_n as_o that_o a_o dangerous_a schism_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v thereupon_o unless_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n it_o be_v speedy_o prevent_v those_o general_a direction_n now_o already_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n will_v not_o reach_v home_o for_o the_o secure_n of_o our_o peace_n and_o prevent_v far_o evil_n as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v with_o we_o but_o it_o be_v needful_a the_o church_n shall_v interpose_v herein_o both_o by_o far_a explanation_n of_o her_o doctrine_n in_o the_o point_v question_v and_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o her_o discipline_n upon_o such_o person_n as_o will_v not_o rest_v in_o her_o determination_n and_o this_o necessity_n will_v the_o more_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v upon_o what_o advantage_n the_o arminian_n party_n have_v and_o yet_o do_v gain_v strength_n to_o itself_o viz._n 1._o the_o weakness_n of_o sundry_a of_o those_o exception_n which_o be_v take_v at_o mr._n mountague_n answer_n to_o the_o gag_n by_o those_o that_o first_o open_o engage_v themselves_o for_o that_o business_n which_o have_v not_o only_o bring_v prejudice_n to_o their_o person_n but_o also_o give_v disadvantage_n to_o the_o cause_n even_o in_o those_o exception_n which_o be_v just_a and_o material_a 2._o the_o publish_n of_o mr._n mountague_n appeal_n with_o allowance_n which_o both_o have_v give_v confidence_n to_o sundry_a who_o before_o be_v arminian_n but_o in_o secret_a now_o to_o walk_v unmask_v and_o to_o profess_v their_o opinion_n public_o in_o all_o company_n and_o that_o with_o some_o disdain_n of_o opposition_n and_o do_v also_o encourage_v sundry_a other_o to_o show_v a_o inclination_n to_o that_o side_n which_o they_o see_v to_o be_v countenance_v in_o such_o public_a sort_n 3._o the_o plausibleness_n of_o arminianism_n and_o the_o congruity_n it_o have_v in_o sundry_a point_n with_o the_o principle_n of_o corrupt_a nature_n and_o of_o carnal_a reason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a tickle_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n magnify_v and_o to_o hear_v itself_o flatter_v as_o if_o she_o carry_v the_o great_a stroke_n in_o the_o work_n of_o salvation_n especial_o when_o these_o soothe_n be_v convey_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o vindicate_v the_o dispensation_n of_o god_n providence_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o injustice_n 4._o the_o harshness_n of_o that_o opinion_n which_o calvin_n and_o beza_n be_v say_v to_o have_v hold_v and_o many_o learned_a man_n in_o our_o church_n be_v say_v to_o have_v follow_v concern_v the_o decree_n of_o reprobation_n and_o election_n without_o respect_n have_v to_o adam_n in_o the_o one_o or_o to_o christ_n in_o the_o other_o whereas_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o either_o do_v ensue_v or_o seem_v to_o ensue_v upon_o the_o opinion_n may_v be_v fair_o wave_v another_o way_n and_o yet_o without_o arminianism_n 5._o the_o manifold_a cunning_n of_o the_o arminian_n to_o advance_v their_o own_o party_n as_o viz._n 1._o in_o plead_v for_o a_o liberty_n for_o every_o man_n to_o abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n in_o thing_n undetermined_a by_o the_o church_n that_o so_o they_o may_v spread_v their_o own_o tenet_n the_o more_o free_o whereas_o yet_o it_o be_v too_o apparent_a by_o their_o write_n and_o speech_n that_o their_o intent_n and_o endeavour_n be_v to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o liberty_n themselves_o but_o not_o to_o allow_v it_o to_o those_o that_o dissent_v from_o they_o 2._o in_o brag_v out_o some_o of_o their_o private_a tenet_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o receive_v establish_v doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o force_v the_o word_n of_o the_o article_n or_o common_a prayer_n book_n to_o a_o sense_n which_o appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v intend_v therein_o as_o mr._n montague_n have_v do_v in_o the_o point_n of_o fall_v from_o grace_n whereas_o the_o contrary_a tenet_n viz._n of_o the_o final_a perseverance_n of_o the_o righteous_a in_o grace_n and_o faith_n may_v be_v by_o as_o strong_a evidence_n every_o way_n and_o by_o as_o natural_a deducement_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o say_a book_n as_o shall_v be_v easy_o prove_v if_o it_o be_v require_v 3._o in_o seek_v to_o derive_v envy_n upon_o the_o opposite_a opinion_n by_o deliver_v they_o in_o term_n odious_a and_o of_o ill_a and_o suspicious_a sound_n as_o viz._n irresistibility_n of_o grace_n irrespective_a decree_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o sober_a divine_n of_o the_o opposite_a party_n ordinary_o do_v not_o use_v those_o term_n nor_o yet_o well_o approve_v of_o they_o unless_o understand_v cum_fw-la grano_fw-la salis_fw-la but_o themselves_o rather_o be_v so_o exorbitant_a in_o their_o phrase_n and_o term_n as_o it_o be_v well_o if_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o salt_n can_v so_o correct_v some_o of_o they_o as_o to_o render_v they_o if_o not_o wholesome_a at_o least_o savoury_a 4._o which_o be_v the_o most_o unjust_a and_o uncharitable_a course_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o whereby_o yet_o i_o very_o think_v they_o have_v prevail_v more_o than_o by_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o seek_v to_o draw_v the_o person_n of_o those_o that_o dissent_v from_o they_o into_o dislike_n with_o the_o sit_v as_o if_o they_o be_v puritan_n or_o disciplinarian_o or_o at_o least_o that_o way_n affect_v whereas_o 1._o the_o question_n in_o debate_n be_v such_o as_o no_o way_n touch_v upon_o puritanism_n either_o off_o or_o on_o 2._o many_o of_o the_o dissenter_n have_v as_o free_o and_o clear_o declare_v their_o judgement_n by_o preach_v and_o write_v against_o all_o puritanism_n and_o puritanical_a principle_n both_o before_o and_o since_o they_o be_v interest_v in_o these_o controversy_n as_o the_o stout_a arminian_n in_o england_n have_v do_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o pronounce_v absolute_o neither_o of_o other_o man_n but_o so_o far_o as_o have_v occur_v to_o my_o observation_n i_o dare_v say_v it_o i_o find_v more_o write_v against_o the_o puritan_n and_o their_o opinion_n and_o with_o more_o real_a satisfaction_n and_o upon_o no_o less_o solid_a ground_n by_o those_o that_o have_v and_o do_v dissent_v from_o the_o arminian_n tenet_n than_o by_o those_o that_o have_v or_o do_v maintain_v they_o can_v that_o bless_a archbishop_n whitgift_n or_o the_o modest_a and_o learned_a hooker_n have_v ever_o think_v so_o much_o as_o by_o dream_n that_o man_n concur_v with_o they_o in_o opinion_n shall_v for_o some_o of_o these_o very_a opinion_n be_v call_v puritan_n iii_o series_n decretorum_fw-la dei_fw-la since_o most_o of_o the_o difference_n now_o in_o question_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o different_a conceit_n which_o man_n have_v concern_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n about_o man_n salvation_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o those_o decree_n it_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o work_n of_o singular_a use_n for_o the_o compose_n of_o present_a and_o the_o prevent_n of_o far_a difference_n if_o some_o learned_a and_o moderate_a man_n all_o prejudice_n and_o partiality_n lay_v aside_o will_v travel_v with_o faithfulness_n and_o sobriety_n in_o this_o argument_n viz._n to_o order_v those_o decree_n consonant_o to_o the_o tenor_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o to_o avoid_v those_o inconvenience_n into_o which_o the_o extreme_a opinion_n on_o both_o hand_n run_v for_o consider_v often_o with_o myself_o that_o the_o abettor_n of_o either_o extreme_a be_v confirm_v in_o their_o opinion_n not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o assurance_n of_o their_o own_o ground_n as_o from_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o attend_v the_o opposite_a extreme_a i_o have_v ever_o think_v that_o a_o middle_a way_n between_o both_o may_v be_v fair_a and_o safe_a to_o pitch_v upon_o than_o either_o extreme_a what_o therefore_o upon_o some_o agitation_n of_o these_o point_n both_o in_o argument_n with_o other_o upon_o occasion_n and_o in_o my_o private_a and_o serious_a thought_n i_o have_v conceive_v concern_v the_o order_n of_o god_n decree_n desire_v ever_o to_o keep_v myself_o within_o the_o band_n of_o christian_a sobriety_n and_o modesty_n i_o have_v at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o friend_n here_o distinct_o lay_v down_o not_o intend_v hereby_o to_o prescribe_v unto_o other_o man_n nor_o yet_o to_o tie_v myself_o to_o my_o own_o present_a judgement_n if_o i_o shall_v see_v cause_n to_o alter_v it_o but_o only_o to_o present_v to_o the_o able_a judgement_n of_o some_o learned_a friend_n that_o way_n which_o have_v hitherto_o give_v i_o better_a satisfaction_n than_o any_o other_o and_o which_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o observe_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o so_o great_a difficulty_n and_o inconvenience_n neither_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n nor_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o explication_n as_o the_o