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england_n book_n church_n minister_n 2,564 5 6.5894 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53956 The good old way, or, A discourse offer'd to all true-hearted Protestants concerning the ancient way of the Church and the conformity of the Church of England thereunto, as to its government, manner of worship, rites, and customs / by Edward Pelling. Pelling, Edward, d. 1718. 1680 (1680) Wing P1082; ESTC R24452 117,268 146

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still_o retain_v and_o defend_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v undoubted_o the_o old_a and_o the_o good_a way_n the_o truth_n be_v aerius_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o ever_o dare_v affirm_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o above_o a_o presbyter_n in_o power_n order_n and_o authority_n but_o he_o be_v count_v a_o mad_a man_n for_o his_o pain_n and_o be_v rank_v by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o black_a catalogue_n of_o heretic_n not_o only_o for_o his_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n nor_o only_o for_o his_o condemn_v of_o catholic_n custom_n nor_o only_o for_o embrace_v the_o heretical_a sentiment_n of_o arius_n but_o also_o for_o affirm_v that_o presbyter_n be_v of_o equal_a power_n and_o authority_n with_o bishop_n and_o yet_o i_o much_o question_n whether_o he_o speak_v his_o free_a opinion_n or_o only_o say_v so_o out_o of_o envy_n and_o spite_n to_o eustathius_n for_o aerius_n will_v fain_o have_v be_v a_o bishop_n himself_o but_o eustathius_n stand_v in_o his_o way_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o grow_v sullen_a dogged_a and_o envious_a and_o such_o man_n common_o vend_v some_o new_a opinion_n to_o be_v revenge_v for_o their_o disappointment_n and_o so_o do_v he_o this_o because_o he_o have_v not_o merit_n enough_o to_o advance_v himself_o from_o a_o presbyter_n to_o a_o bishop_n he_o have_v it_o seem_v impudence_n enough_o to_o degrade_v a_o bishop_n into_o a_o presbyter_n i_o will_v not_o make_v any_o untoward_a reflection_n upon_o those_o disciple_n of_o aerius_n who_o in_o these_o our_o day_n have_v great_o wound_v christianity_n by_o the_o same_o groundless_a and_o singular_a but_o confident_a assertion_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o be_v no_o uncharitableness_n to_o wish_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o interest_n of_o christendom_n that_o their_o talon_n be_v well_o pare_v who_o be_v not_o content_a to_o scratch_v and_o deface_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o undermine_v the_o very_a pillar_n of_o it_o too_o those_o 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the_o bottom_n of_o thing_n but_o have_v content_v themselves_o with_o many_o superficial_a not_o to_o say_v groundless_a and_o impertinent_a notion_n 1._o first_o then_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o divine_a service_n among_o the_o jew_n do_v consist_v of_o several_a prescript_n and_o set_v form_n at_o their_o temple_n though_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o service_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o typical_a consist_v of_o divers_a kind_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o offering_n which_o in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n be_v to_o be_v do_v away_o yet_o this_o be_v attend_v with_o moral_a and_o spiritual_a service_n consist_v of_o praise_n and_o prayer_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o levite_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o stand_v every_o morning_n to_o thank_v and_o praise_v the_o lord_n and_o likewise_o at_o the_o evening_n be_v wont_a to_o perform_v their_o part_n as_o with_o a_o world_n of_o 30._o 1_o chron._n 23._o 30._o solemnity_n so_o also_o 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bring_v away_o the_o hollow_a thing_n out_o of_o my_o house_n and_o so_o on_o from_o the_o 13._o to_o the_o 15._o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n and_o to_o all_o this_o they_o be_v to_o add_v a_o set_n and_o a_o formal_a prayer_n look_v down_o o_o lord_n from_o thy_o holy_a habitation_n from_o heaven_n and_o bless_v thy_o people_n israel_n and_o the_o land_n which_o thou_o have_v give_v we_o as_o thou_o swear_v unto_o our_o father_n vers_fw-la 15._o and_o then_o last_o as_o concern_v the_o son_n of_o aaron_n the_o priest_n their_o office_n be_v in_o god_n name_n to_o bless_v the_o congregation_n after_o the_o daily_a service_n be_v finish_v and_o their_o custom_n be_v to_o go_v up_o together_o upon_o a_o eminent_a place_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o there_o all_o of_o they_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o people_n bow_v their_o head_n one_o of_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o pronounce_v the_o blessing_n and_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a form_n which_o be_v still_o 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the_o christian_a church_n have_v in_o after_o age_n and_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v still_o only_o i_o shall_v add_v exit_fw-la abundanti_fw-la that_o even_o their_o more_o private_a devotion_n be_v prescript_n and_o formal_a also_o and_o i_o instance_n in_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o passover_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o their_o private_a house_n they_o have_v set_v form_n of_o word_n whereby_o they_o declare_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lamb_n the_o bitter_a herb_n and_o the_o unleavened_a bread_n and_o this_o declaration_n be_v call_v a_o show_v forth_o of_o the_o passover_n to_o which_o the_o apostle_n allude_v when_o he_o say_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o it_o be_v a_o show_v forth_o of_o the_o lord_n death_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 26._o they_o have_v set_v form_n of_o word_n for_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n over_o the_o bread_n they_o say_v bless_a le_v thou_o o_o lord_n our_o 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to_o pray_v by_o deliver_v to_o they_o a_o most_o perfect_a form_n of_o his_o own_o conception_n and_o then_o that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o who_o be_v act_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n shall_v likewise_o conceive_v and_o give_v unto_o christian_n form_n also_o i_o think_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v wonder_v and_o that_o they_o use_v not_o the_o lord_n prayer_n themselves_o in_o all_o their_o service_n i_o think_v none_o but_o a_o mad_a man_n will_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o assert_v all_o which_o thing_n be_v due_o consider_v i_o will_v take_v upon_o i_o to_o affirm_v that_o as_o set_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v use_v by_o the_o jew_n before_o and_o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o by_o all_o christian_n after_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o in_o that_o intermediate_v juncture_n of_o time_n between_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o settle_n of_o christianity_n set_v form_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v for_o certain_a allow_v and_o in_o all_o probability_n practise_v use_v and_o transmit_v unto_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o their_o fellow-labourer_n who_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n and_o so_o the_o first_o thing_n be_v dispatch_v which_o i_o undertake_v to_o make_v out_o touch_v the_o ancient_a use_n of_o set_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o general_n thus_o far_o to_o be_v sure_a we_o tread_v in_o the_o old_a way_n in_o that_o we_o worship_v the_o god_n of_o our_o father_n as_o our_o old_a father_n do_v by_o a_o set_n and_o prescript_n form_n 2._o next_o i_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o this_o form_n in_o particular_a i_o mean_v our_o english_a liturgy_n about_o which_o there_o have_v be_v long_a contention_n than_o be_v once_o between_o the_o angel_n and_o the_o devil_n dispute_v about_o the_o body_n of_o moses_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v either_o upon_o 9_o judas_n 9_o the_o order_n or_o the_o expression_n contain_v in_o our_o service-book_n because_o all_o church_n of_o old_a have_v take_v the_o liberty_n of_o vary_v somewhat_o in_o these_o respect_n though_o the_o main_a body_n of_o their_o liturgy_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o but_o my_o intent_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o service-book_n and_o to_o observe_v what_o a_o eye_n our_o learned_a and_o pious_a reformer_n have_v to_o the_o ancient_a model_n when_o they_o compile_v this_o and_o to_o show_v how_o agreeable_a our_o stand_n and_o ordinary_a office_n be_v to_o those_o of_o old_a in_o their_o general_a frame_n and_o contexture_n the_o incomparable_o learned_a and_o moderate_a grotius_n though_o he_o be_v a_o foreigner_n ●oet_n grot._fw-la ep._n ad_fw-la gedeon_n a_o ●oet_n yet_o do_v we_o the_o right_a to_o affirm_v as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v clear_a and_o certain_a that_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v sufficient_o correspondent_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o ancient-church_n and_o if_o know_v man_n will_v but_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o consider_v and_o compare_v the_o particular_n they_o will_v find_v that_o our_o liturgy_n be_v not_o only_o agreeable_a to_o the_o old_a and_o best_a but_o moreover_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o pure_a and_o most_o perfect_a liturgy_n that_o be_v now_o know_v to_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n we_o begin_v as_o it_o become_v sinner_n and_o penitent_n with_o a_o 3._o the_o confession_n de_fw-fr missa_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o humble_a and_o hearty_a confession_n of_o our_o offence_n and_o if_o the_o noble_a du_fw-mi plessis_n may_v be_v credit_v so_o do_v the_o jew_n begin_v their_o service_n to_o which_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o disciple_n do_v all_o conform_a the_o same_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o christian_n in_o follow_a time_n so_o the_o author_n de_fw-fr autoritate_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la officii_fw-la muzarabici_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o christian_n in_o spain_n who_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o arab_n that_o they_o begin_v their_o service_n with_o a_o general_n confession_n and_o so_o we_o find_v in_o the_o rubric_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o service_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n 37._o de_fw-fr aut._n et_fw-la ord._n off._n muzar_n c._n 37._o james_n faciâ_fw-la prius_fw-la confession_n uti_fw-la fit_a in_fw-la missis_fw-la latinis_fw-la juxta_fw-la usum_fw-la toletanum_n antiquum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la introitus_fw-la confession_n be_v first_o make_v as_o in_o the_o latin_a service_n it_o be_v usual_o do_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a use_n of_o toledo_n the_o introit_n be_v say_v in_o like_a manner_n cassander_n tell_v 2._o cassand_n liturgic_n cap._n 1._o 2._o we_o of_o the_o armenian_n that_o their_o priest_n have_v put_v on_o his_o habit_n say_v the_o confession_n before_o the_o altar_n with_o bend_a knee_n and_o his_o head_n bow_v down_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o latin_n in_o both_o these_o testimonis_fw-la mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n that_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o spanish_a course_n be_v according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o that_o the_o confession_n in_o the_o armenian_a course_n be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o latin_n so_o that_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n as_o well_o as_o in_o these_o service_n be_v begin_v as_o with_o we_o with_o a_o general_a confession_n now_o as_o for_o the_o greek_a church_n st._n basil_n tell_v we_o that_o neocaesar_n basil_n ep_v 63._o ad_fw-la cler._n neocaesar_n in_o his_o time_n they_o do_v rise_v betimes_o a_o good_a while_n before_o day_n and_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o there_o with_o pain_n and_o affliction_n and_o incessant_a tear_n make_v confession_n unto_o god_n and_o that_o with_o one_o mouth_n and_o with_o one_o heart_n every_o one_o profess_v his_o repentance_n with_o his_o own_o tongue_n indeed_o st._n basil_n say_v that_o when_o this_o first_o course_n be_v over_o at_o break_v of_o day_n they_o make_v confession_n again_o use_v a_o penitential_a psalm_n and_o so_o do_v our_o church_n order_n the_o one_o and_o fifty_o psalm_n to_o be_v use_v after_o morning_n prayer_n and_o litany_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o lent_n and_o on_o other_o special_a day_n of_o commination_n see_v the_o commination_n fast_v but_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o his_o word_n that_o the_o first_o thing_n the_o greek_n do_v be_v to_o join_v in_o a_o solemn_a and_o devout_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n at_o their_o public_a meeting_n together_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v constant_o use_v in_o the_o prayer_n the_o lord_n prayer_n ●nirance_n to_o our_o morning_n and_o evening_n service_n and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n we_o meet_v together_o say_v tertullian_n that_o we_o may_v offer_v holy_a violence_n unto_o 39_o tertul._n apol._n c._n 39_o god_n besiege_v he_o by_o prayer_n there_o prayer_n be_v intimate_v to_o have_v be_v their_o first_o business_n but_o then_o he_o say_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v premise_v and_o use_v first_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o devotion_n to_o which_o they_o oratione_fw-la premissâ_fw-la jegitimae_n &_o ordinaria_fw-la oratione_fw-la quasi_fw-la fundamento_fw-la accidentium_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la desideriornm_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la superstruendi_fw-la etc._n etc._n tert._n the_o oratione_fw-la may_v add_v and_o on_o which_o they_o may_v build_v other_o occasional_a prayer_n have_v use_v that_o before_o and_o as_o touch_v our_o frequent_a use_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n any_o man_n that_o consult_v the_o ancient_a liturgy_n may_v see_v how_o agreeable_a it_o be_v to_o the_o old_a way_n that_o short_a address_n o_o lord_n open_z thou_o our_o lip_n together_o with_o the_o response_n and_o our_o mouth_n shall_v show_v forth_o thy_o praise_n be_v part_n of_o psal_n 51._o 15._o and_o it_o have_v be_v note_v before_o that_o versicles_n the_o versicles_n the_o jew_n use_v that_o form_n before_o their_o prayer_n and_o that_o christian_n continue_v the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o liturgy_n ascribe_v to_o s._n james_n and_o in_o s._n chrysostom_n the_o doxology_n be_v a_o short_a confession_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o the_o patri_fw-la the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la bless_a trinity_n and_o a_o act_n of_o adoration_n and_o worship_n and_o moreover_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o our_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v often_o as_o a_o signification_n that_o all_o our_o confession_n praise_n prayer_n etc._n etc._n be_v intend_v and_o direct_v all_o of_o they_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n that_o it_o be_v of_o ancient_n and_o universal_a use_n both_o in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n be_v most_o certain_a and_o that_o it_o be_v use_v at_o the_o end_n of_o psalm_n before_o the_o four_o council_n
make_v or_o ordain_v bishop_n etc._n etc._n ancient_a author_n that_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o have_v be_v these_o order_n of_o minister_n in_o christ_n church_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o in_o that_o our_o church_n mention_v the_o read_n of_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o her_o account_n she_o take_v in_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o mean_v that_o from_o the_o scripture_n it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v erect_v while_o the_o apostle_n be_v live_v which_o shall_v give_v i_o warrant_v to_o take_v one_o step_n more_o backward_o from_o the_o age_n next_o to_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o apostolical_a age_n it_o self_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o even_o then_o there_o be_v such_o a_o sacred_a order_n of_o man_n as_o we_o now_o call_v proper_o strict_o and_o by_o way_n of_o eminence_n and_o distinction_n bishop_n now_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o name_n frequent_o in_o our_o translation_n and_o often_o in_o the_o original_a be_v altogether_o out_o of_o doubt_n the_o grand_a question_n be_v about_o the_o thing_n whether_o in_o those_o day_n the_o office_n power_n and_o order_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v distinct_a from_o and_o in_o any_o respect_n superior_a unto_o the_o office_n power_n and_o order_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o though_o the_o sense_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o succeed_a age_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v we_o moral_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v so_o because_o it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o suppose_v that_o man_n so_o harass_v by_o persecution_n so_o zealous_a for_o truth_n and_o honesty_n and_o so_o careful_a to_o observe_v the_o apostle_n order_n even_o in_o the_o least_o thing_n can_v or_o will_v conspire_v together_o to_o make_v a_o universal_a defection_n from_o so_o main_a a_o part_n of_o christianity_n as_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v yet_o set_v aside_o that_o consideration_n to_o i_o it_o seem_v obvious_a and_o certain_a that_o christ_n the_o great_a bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n erect_v a_o episcopal_a power_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n continue_v and_o propagate_v it_o i_o mean_v still_o a_o power_n above_o that_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v brief_o to_o show_v 1._o by_o make_v good_a the_o affirmative_a and_o then_o second_o by_o clear_v up_o those_o difficulty_n which_o be_v usual_o bring_v from_o scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o negative_a 1._o for_o probation_n of_o episcopacy_n we_o begin_v with_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n which_o evident_o differ_v from_o the_o mission_n of_o the_o seventy_o two_o disciple_n in_o who_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o presbyter_n be_v found_v now_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v indeed_o bishop_n though_o they_o be_v not_o clench_v to_o any_o particular_a see_v and_o chair_n which_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o time_n will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o mission_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n as_o to_o their_o own_o person_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o that_o which_o none_o can_v pretend_v to_o in_o follow_a age_n because_o they_o be_v send_v immediate_o by_o christ_n himself_o and_o have_v a_o common_a jurisdiction_n and_o care_n over_o all_o the_o church_n that_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o doctrine_n but_o then_o their_o authority_n and_o charge_n as_o to_o their_o function_n be_v a_o ordinary_a and_o stand_a power_n that_o be_v not_o to_o die_v with_o they_o nor_o to_o cease_v as_o miracle_n do_v after_o a_o little_a interval_n but_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v transmit_v to_o other_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o so_o to_o continue_v to_o the_o world_n end_n now_o if_o it_o do_v appear_v first_o that_o the_o twelve_o have_v a_o superior_a power_n over_o presbyter_n second_o that_o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v impart_v and_o communicate_v to_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o three_o that_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ordinary_a episcopal_a power_n then_o this_o will_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v true_o and_o indeed_o bishop_n in_o their_o ordinary_a capacity_n and_o consequent_o that_o episcopal_a power_n be_v erect_v in_o their_o time_n first_n then_o that_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n have_v a_o superior_a power_n over_o presbyter_n appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o commission_n which_o compare_v with_o that_o give_v to_o the_o seventy_o two_o disciple_n be_v much_o large_a for_o as_o the_o father_n send_v 21._o joh._n 20._o 21._o christ_n so_o christ_n send_v they_o with_o full_a power_n to_o teach_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n according_a to_o god_n will_n and_o to_o ordain_v successor_n and_o in_o all_o respect_n to_o execute_v that_o power_n which_o he_o be_v invest_v with_o and_o have_v delegated_a unto_o they_o but_o moreover_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o their_o authority_n for_o they_o ordain_v deacon_n act._n 6._o they_o ordain_v mathias_n and_o take_v 1._o act._n 1._o he_o into_o the_o number_n of_o apostle_n who_o before_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seventy_o two_o as_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o twice_o they_o make_v decree_n 1._o euseb_n lib._n 2._o c._n 1._o and_o send_v they_o abroad_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o church_n act._n 16._o they_o have_v power_n of_o censure_n and_o jurisdiction_n every_o single_a apostle_n have_v over_o inferior_a presbyter_n for_o st._n john_n threaten_v ambitious_a diotrephes_n that_o when_o he_o come_v he_o will_v remember_v his_o deed_n meaning_n that_o he_o will_v correct_v he_o with_o the_o rod_n of_o joh._n 3_o joh._n his_o apostolical_a power_n and_o so_o be_v hymen●us_n and_o alexander_n deliver_v unto_o satan_n by_o st._n paul_n after_o that_o he_o be_v ordain_v a_o apostle_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o apostle_n 20._o 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o power_n 2._o again_o this_o power_n of_o they_o be_v no_o temporary_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o vanish_v with_o their_o breath_n but_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o other_o to_o be_v transmit_v unto_o posterity_n and_o to_o hold_v as_o long_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n of_o it_o that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n shall_v hold_v for_o so_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n run_v lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o 20._o matt._n 28._o 20._o the_o world_n here_o our_o lord_n do_v engage_v not_o to_o be_v with_o their_o person_n alone_o for_o they_o be_v to_o die_v within_o a_o short_a time_n but_o to_o be_v with_o their_o successor_n too_o that_o be_v to_o assist_v their_o function_n for_o ever_o and_o true_o have_v not_o christ_n assist_v it_o marvellous_o it_o will_v have_v fall_v ever_o now_o since_o it_o have_v be_v so_o lusty_o beave_v at_o especial_o in_o these_o last_o age_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o saviour_n intend_v that_o the_o apostle_n power_n shall_v continue_v to_o the_o world_n end_n i_o mean_v their_o ordinary_a power_n which_o be_v for_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o speak_v all_o language_n and_o work_a miracle_n which_o be_v for_o the_o plant_v of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o last_v long_o but_o to_o cease_v after_o a_o while_n so_o that_o it_o be_v their_o ordinary_a and_o stand_a power_n to_o administer_v sacrament_n to_o preach_v to_o govern_v to_o ordain_v and_o to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v to_o hold_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o band_v down_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o that_o promise_n of_o christ_n this_o apostolic_a power_n and_o office_n do_v last_o and_o still_o continue_v and_o be_v even_o at_o this_o hour_n in_o the_o world_n 3._o three_o then_o this_o power_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v real_o that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v episcopacy_n the_o apostle_n function_n be_v part_n of_o it_o in_o deacon_n more_o of_o it_o in_o presbyter_n and_o all_o of_o it_o in_o bishop_n there_o the_o whole_a ordinary_a power_n centre_n and_o be_v unite_v the_o twelve_o be_v call_v as_o their_o immediate_a successor_n be_v many_o time_n also_o call_v apostles_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o mission_n and_o authority_n from_o christ_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n and_o inspection_n over_o christ_n church_n they_o be_v indeed_o bishop_n they_o be_v the_o first_o possessor_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o bishop_n now_o be_v their_o successor_n to_o the_o apostolate_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o themselves_o and_o the_o church_n follow_v they_o understand_v they_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o bishop_n in_o their_o ordinary_a capacity_n for_o as_o on_o
age_n we_o find_v pothinus_n to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o lion_n and_o clement_n of_o rome_n and_o denys_n the_o areopagite_n of_o athens_n and_o another_o denys_n of_o corinth_n who_o mention_n philippus_n bishop_n of_o gortina_n and_o pinytus_n bishop_n of_o gnossus_n i_o say_v though_o the_o name_n of_o these_o and_o other_o primitive_a bishop_n in_o the_o very_a next_o century_n to_o the_o apostle_n do_v still_o stand_v upon_o good_a record_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o modest_a ingenuous_a or_o reasonable_a for_o any_o man_n to_o require_v we_o either_o to_o nominate_v every_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n successor_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n or_o to_o lay_v down_o our_o pretension_n of_o a_o settle_a episcopacy_n in_o the_o age_n next_o to_o they_o especial_o since_o ireneus_fw-la have_v tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v able_a though_o she_o iren._n ubi_fw-la suprà_fw-la idem_fw-la affirmat_fw-la tertullianus_n de_fw-fr praesc_fw-la adu._n she_o we_o be_v not_o to_o reckon_v up_o the_o bishop_n who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o all_o the_o church_n be_v there_o no_o exact_a list_n of_o the_o former_a prelate_n of_o england_n yet_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o these_o church_n have_v not_o be_v all_o along_o under_o the_o government_n of_o episcopacy_n it_o will_v trouble_v the_o best_a antiquary_n to_o tell_v we_o all_o the_o old_a bishop_n among_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o scot_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o they_o have_v bishop_n before_o the_o saxon_n come_v in_o hither_o which_o be_v about_o anno_fw-la 450_o and_o many_o age_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n claim_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o island_n 3._o but_o then_o suppose_v a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v object_v three_o that_o antiquity_n be_v no_o sufficient_a witness_n of_o a_o settle_a episcopacy_n in_o the_o first_o age_n because_o the_o ancient_n speak_v ambiguous_o and_o doubtful_o of_o those_o bishop_n call_v they_o sometime_o presbyter_n so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o certain_a account_n whether_o those_o man_n be_v superior_a to_o presbyter_n in_o order_n power_n and_o authority_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v above_o they_o only_o in_o a_o degree_n of_o honour_n like_o the_o chair-man_n in_o assembly_n or_o like_o the_o archontes_n at_o athens_n and_o the_o ephori_fw-la at_o sparta_n who_o have_v a_o equal_a power_n but_o give_v a_o deference_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n to_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n now_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_n that_o man_n shall_v invent_v doubt_n where_o there_o be_v none_o for_o nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a then_o that_o the_o bishop_n thus_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n have_v a_o superiority_n of_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n not_o only_o to_o ordain_v but_o also_o to_o judge_v and_o censure_v they_o without_o any_o authority_n give_v they_o by_o a_o bench_n of_o presbyter_n though_o not_o always_o without_o their_o aid_n and_o advice_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o this_o three_o scruple_n then_o these_o five_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v 1._o that_o in_o many_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o age_n after_o apostle_n we_o find_v a_o plain_a distinction_n between_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o three_o distinct_a order_n 2._o that_o in_o not_o one_o of_o these_o writer_n can_v we_o find_v that_o this_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n be_v think_v then_o what_o ever_o be_v imagine_v in_o aftertime_n to_o be_v found_v on_o any_o act_n vote_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o church_n as_o bestow_v this_o power_n upon_o they_o 3._o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o care_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a 39_o can._n ap._n 39_o matter_n be_v acknowledge_v then_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n that_o presbyter_n be_v charge_v to_o obey_v the_o bishop_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o do_v nothing_o without_o they_o or_o contrary_a to_o their_o sentence_n be_v plain_a and_o evident_a out_o of_o ignatius_n and_o other_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n and_o all_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o sacredness_n and_o superiority_n of_o their_o power_n which_o they_o all_o own_a to_o have_v be_v derive_v to_o they_o not_o from_o the_o presbytery_n but_o from_o god_n and_o christ_n by_o divine_a appointment_n and_o institution_n and_o through_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o leave_v they_o for_o their_o successor_n suum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la locum_fw-la magisterii_fw-la tradentes_fw-la as_o ireneus_fw-la say_fw-la deliver_v to_o 3._o iren._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o they_o their_o own_o office_n power_n and_o authority_n 4._o therefore_o whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o a_o father_n or_o two_o of_o that_o age_n do_v sometime_o comprehend_v bishop_n under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o presbyter_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o prelate_n be_v so_o humble_a and_o modest_a as_o upon_o occasion_n to_o style_v themselves_o presbyter_n thereby_o give_v a_o deference_n of_o honour_n to_o those_o as_o be_v such_o only_a but_o yet_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o office_n to_o be_v distinct_a and_o say_v st._n clemens_n 57_o ep._n ad_fw-la cor._n pag_n 57_o the_o apostle_n foreseeing_a that_o a_o contention_n will_v arise_v about_o the_o name_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o that_o reason_n they_o appoint_v the_o order_n aforesaid_a and_o divide_v their_o part_n and_o office_n among_o they_o meaning_n to_o the_o bishop_n his_o office_n and_o to_o the_o presbyter_n his_o that_o they_o be_v dead_a other_o fit_a man_n may_v succeed_v they_o in_o their_o ministry_n office_n or_o apostolic_a function_n now_o how_o all_o this_o can_v consist_v with_o that_o novel_a pretence_n that_o presbyter_n have_v a_o equal_a power_n with_o bishop_n and_o that_o bishop_n have_v only_o a_o honorary_a dignity_n above_o presbyter_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v altogether_o unimaginable_a 5._o but_o five_o to_o put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o a_o very_a learned_a prelate_n of_o our_o church_n for_o two_o useful_a and_o choice_a 13._o vindic._n epist_n ignat._n p._n 2._o c._n 13._o observation_n which_o we_o may_v well_o take_v upon_o his_o credit_n first_o that_o no_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n next_o to_o the_o apostle_n do_v so_o promiscuous_o use_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n to_o one_o who_o be_v only_o a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o second_o order_n though_o bishop_n be_v sometime_o call_v presbyter_n the_o great_a office_n include_v the_o less_o yet_o that_o a_o bare_a presbyter_n be_v ever_o then_o call_v a_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o any_o one_o instance_n out_o of_o the_o monument_n of_o those_o time_n second_o that_o no_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n do_v ever_o give_v the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n to_o a_o bishop_n when_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o degree_n and_o order_n of_o churchman_n and_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o some_o single_a minister_n then_o live_v so_o that_o as_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v a_o presbyer_n call_v bishop_n so_o you_o shall_v rare_o find_v bishop_n call_v presbyter_n and_o where_o they_o be_v so_o the_o writer_n mention_v thing_n in_o a_o lump_n not_o count_v up_o the_o degree_n orderly_o nor_o speak_v of_o one_o single_a person_n of_o his_o time_n with_o these_o two_o positive_a assertion_n i_o shall_v rest_v till_o i_o see_v some_o body_n to_o have_v either_o the_o confidence_n to_o contradict_v or_o the_o learning_n to_o confute_v they_o by_o what_o have_v be_v brief_o say_v it_o may_v appear_v to_o any_o unprejudiced_a person_n that_o in_o the_o early_a and_o first_o time_n when_o christianity_n be_v but_o green_a in_o the_o world_n the_o church_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o bishop_n we_o find_v innumerable_a instance_n of_o it_o in_o those_o church_n plant_v by_o st._n paul_n st._n peter_n st._n john_n and_o other_o apostle_n we_o find_v in_o undoubted_a monument_n of_o the_o best_a antiquity_n the_o very_a name_n mention_v of_o several_a primitive_a bishop_n who_o preside_v over_o some_o apostolical_a church_n and_o a_o certain_a succession_n avow_v of_o other_o bishop_n in_o other_o church_n who_o particular_a name_n do_v not_o occur_v we_o find_v that_o these_o bishop_n be_v then_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o distinct_a order_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n sometime_o call_v bishop_n in_o contra-distinction_n to_o presbyter_n and_o always_o own_a as_o superior_a unto_o they_o not_o by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a consent_n or_o grant_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o confusion_n only_o but_o by_o a_o antecedent_n charter_n derive_v to_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n all_o which_o do_v abundant_o satisfy_v i_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o man_n diligent_o read_v holy_a scripture_n and_o etc._n pref._n to_o the_o form_n of_o