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england_n book_n church_n king_n 3,903 5 3.7410 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12458 Advertisements for the unexperienced planters of New-England, or any where. Or, The path-way to experience to erect a plantation With the yearely proceedings of this country in fishing and planting, since the yeare 1614. to the yeare 1630. and their present estate. Also how to prevent the greatest inconveniences, by their proceedings in Virginia, and other plantations, by approved examples. With the countries armes, a description of the coast, harbours, habitations, land-markes, latitude and longitude: with the map, allowed by our royall King Charles. By Captaine Iohn Smith, sometimes governour of Virginia, and admirall of Nevv-England. Smith, John, 1580-1631.; Pass, Simon van de, 1595?-1647, engraver. 1631 (1631) STC 22787; ESTC S121885 31,468 55

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advertisement_n for_o the_o unexperienced_a planter_n of_o new_a england_n or_o any_o where_o or_o the_o pathway_n to_o experience_n to_o erect_v a_o plantation_n with_o the_o yearly_a proceed_n of_o this_o country_n in_o fish_v and_o plant_v since_o the_o year_n 1614_o to_o the_o year_n 1630._o and_o their_o present_a estate_n also_o how_o to_o prevent_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n by_o their_o proceed_n in_o virginia_n and_o other_o plantation_n by_o approve_a example_n with_o the_o country_n arm_n a_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n harbour_n habitation_n landmark_n latitude_n and_o longitude_n with_o the_o map_n allow_v by_o our_o royal_a king_n charles_n by_o captain_n john_n smith_n sometime_o governor_n of_o viroinia_n and_o admiral_n of_o new-england_a london_n print_v by_o john_n haviland_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o robert_n milbourne_n at_o the_o greyhound_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n 1631._o gens_n in_o cognita_fw-la mihi_fw-la serviet_fw-la to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n george_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o grace_n primate_n and_o metrapolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n samvel_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n his_o grace_n primate_n and_o metrapolitan_a of_o england_n my_o most_o gracious_a good_a lord_n i_o desire_v to_o leave_v testimony_n to_o the_o world_n how_o high_o i_o honour_v as_o well_o the_o mitre_n as_o the_o lance_n therefore_o where_o my_o last_o book_n present_v three_o most_o honourable_a earl_n with_o a_o subject_n of_o war_n and_o receive_v from_o they_o favourable_a acceptance_n the_o work_n i_o now_o prosecute_v concern_v the_o plantation_n of_o new-england_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o god_n church_n convert_v savage_n and_o enlarge_a the_o king_n dominion_n prostrate_v itself_o humble_o to_o your_o grace_n who_o as_o you_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o prelacy_n to_o this_o kingdom_n so_o you_o be_v to_o i_o in_o goodness_n both_o 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to_o sound_v neglect_v of_o that_o be_v cause_n of_o this_o to_o steer_v amiss_o the_o sea_n be_v calm_a the_o wind_n be_v fair_a that_o make_v i_o so_o secure_a that_o now_o i_o must_v endure_v all_o weather_n be_v they_o soul_n or_o fair_a the_o winter_n cold_a the_o summer_n heat_n alternative_o beat_v upon_o my_o bruise_a side_n that_o ●ue_v because_o too_o true_a that_o no_o relief_n can_v ever_o come_v but_o why_o shall_v i_o despair_v be_v promise_v so_o fair_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o day_n of_o dome_n the_o content_n chap._n 1._o what_o people_n they_o be_v that_o begin_v this_o plantation_n the_o bane_n of_o virginia_n strange_a misprision_n of_o wise_a man_n chap._n 2._o needless_a custom_n effect_n of_o flattery_n cause_n of_o misery_n faction_n careless_a government_n the_o dissolve_v the_o company_n and_o patent_n chap._n 3._o a_o great_a comfort_n to_o new_a england_n it_o be_v no_o island_n a_o strange_a plague_n chap._n 4._o our_o right_n to_o those_o country_n true_a reason_n for_o plantation_n rare_a example_n chap._n 5._o my_o first_o voyage_n to_o new_a england_n my_o return_n and_o profit_n chap._n 6._o a_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n harbour_n habitation_n landmark_n latitude_n longitude_n with_o the_o map_n chap._n 7._o new_a england_n yearly_a trial_n the_o plant_n new_a plymouth_n supprisal_n prevent_v their_o wonderful_a industry_n and_o fish_n chap._n 8._o extremity_n next_o despair_n god_n great_a mercy_n their_o estate_n they_o make_v good_a salt_n a_o unknown_a rich_a i_o chap._n 9_o note_n worth_a observation_n miserableness_n no_o good_a husbandry_n chap._n 10._o the_o mistake_n of_o patent_n strange_a effect_n encouragement_n for_o servant_n chap._n 11._o the_o plant_v bastable_n or_o salem_n and_o charlton_n a_o description_n of_o the_o massachusets_n chap._n 12._o extraordinary_a mean_n for_o building_n many_o caveat_n increase_v of_o corn_n how_o to_o spoil_v the_o wood_n for_o any_o thing_n their_o health_n chap._n 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value_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o month_n pound_n and_o arrive_v in_o england_n with_o all_o my_o man_n in_o health_n in_o six_o or_o seven_o month_n but_o northward_o the_o french_a return_v this_o year_n to_o france_n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o bever_n and_o good_a fur_n while_o we_o be_v contend_v about_o patent_n and_o commission_n with_o such_o fearful_a incredulity_n that_o more_o dazzle_v our_o eye_n than_o open_v they_o in_o this_o voyage_n i_o take_v the_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n as_o well_o by_o map_n as_o writing_n and_o call_v france_n it_o new-england_n but_o malicious_a mind_n among_o sailor_n and_o other_o drown_v that_o name_n with_o the_o echo_n of_o nusconcus_n canaday_n and_o penaquid_n till_o at_o my_o humble_a suit_n our_o most_o gracious_a king_n charles_n than_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v please_v to_o confirm_v it_o by_o that_o title_n and_o do_v change_v the_o barbarous_a name_n of_o their_o principal_a harbour_n and_o habitation_n for_o such_o 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wawrtgwick_n moshoquen_n waccogo_n pasharanack_n etc._n etc._n to_o those_o be_v ally_v in_o confederacy_n the_o country_n of_o aucocisco_n accominticus_fw-la passataquak_v augawoam_n and_o naemkeck_n all_o these_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v perceive_v differ_v little_a in_o language_n or_o any_o thing_n though_o most_o of_o they_o be_v sagamo_n and_o lord_n of_o themselves_o yet_o they_o hold_v the_o bashabe_n of_o pennobscot_n the_o chief_a and_o great_a among_o they_o the_o next_o be_v mattahunt_n totant_n massachuset_n paconekick_n than_o cape_n cod_n by_o which_o be_v pawmet_n the_o isle_n nawset_n and_o capawuck_v near_o which_o be_v the_o shovel_z of_o rock_n and_o sand_n that_o stretch_v themselves_o into_o the_o main_a sea_n twenty_o league_n and_o very_o dangerous_a betwixt_o the_o degree_n of_o 40._o and_o 41._o now_o beyond_o cape_n cod_n the_o land_n extend_v itself_o southward_o to_o virginia_n florida_n the_o west-indies_n the_o amazon_n and_o brasele_n to_o the_o 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name_n and_o the_o new_a by_o the_o map_n augment_v last_o the_o power_n of_o their_o king_n obedience_n of_o their_o subject_n law_n execution_n plant_v their_o field_n hunt_n fishing_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o war_n and_o treachery_n yet_o know_v and_o in_o general_a their_o life_n and_o conversation_n and_o how_o to_o bridle_v their_o brute_n barbarous_a and_o savage_a disposition_n of_o all_o these_o particular_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o general_a history_n of_o virginia_n new-england_n and_o the_o summer_n iles_n with_o many_o more_o such_o strange_a action_n and_o accident_n that_o to_o a_o ordinary_a capacity_n may_v rather_o seem_v miracle_n than_o wonder_n possible_o to_o be_v effect_v which_o though_o they_o be_v but_o wound_v up_o as_o bottom_n of_o fine_a silk_n which_o with_o a_o good_a needle_n may_v be_v flourish_v into_o a_o far_o large_a work_n yet_o the_o image_n of_o great_a thing_n be_v best_a discern_v contract_v into_o small_a glass_n chap._n 7._o new_a england_n yearly_a trial_n the_o
cover_v house_n and_o great_a rock_n we_o suppose_v marble_n so_o that_o one_o place_n be_v call_v the_o marble_n harbour_n there_o be_v grass_n plenty_n though_o very_o long_o and_o thick_o stalk_v which_o be_v neither_o mow_v nor_o eat_v be_v very_a rank_n yet_o all_o their_o cattle_n like_a and_o prosper_v well_o therewith_o but_o indeed_o it_o be_v weed_n herb_n and_o grass_n grow_v together_o which_o although_o they_o be_v good_a and_o sweet_a in_o the_o summer_n they_o will_v deceive_v your_o cattle_n in_o winter_n therefore_o be_v careful_a cattle_n in_o the_o spring_n to_o mow_v the_o swamp_n and_o the_o low_a land_n of_o auguan_n where_o you_o may_v have_v harsh_a sheare-grasse_n enough_o to_o make_v hay_n of_o till_o you_o can_v clear_v ground_n to_o make_v pasture_n which_o will_v bear_v as_o good_a grass_n as_o can_v grow_v any_o where_o as_o now_o it_o do_v in_o virginia_n and_o unless_o you_o make_v this_o provision_n if_o there_o come_v a_o extraordinary_a winter_n you_o will_v lose_v many_o of_o they_o &_o hazard_v the_o rest_n especial_o if_o you_o bring_v they_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n or_o before_o the_o grass_n be_v grow_v in_o the_o spring_n come_v weak_a from_o sea_n all_o thing_n they_o plant_v prosper_v exceed_o but_o one_o man_n of_o 13._o gallon_n of_o indian_a corn_n reap_v that_o year_n 364._o bushel_n london_n measure_n as_o they_o confident_o report_v at_o which_o i_o much_o wonder_v have_v plant_v many_o bushel_n but_o no_o such_o increase_n the_o best_a way_n we_o find_v in_o virginia_n to_o spoil_v the_o wood_n corn_n be_v first_o to_o cut_v a_o notch_n in_o the_o bark_n a_o hand_n broad_a round_n about_o the_o tree_n which_o peel_v off_o and_o the_o tree_n will_v sprout_v no_o more_o and_o all_o the_o small_a bough_n in_o a_o year_n or_o two_o will_v decay_v the_o great_a branch_n in_o the_o root_n they_o spoil_v with_o fire_n but_o you_o with_o more_o ease_n may_v cut_v they_o from_o the_o body_n and_o they_o will_v quick_o rot_v betwixt_o those_o tree_n they_o plant_v their_o corn_n who_o great_a body_n do_v much_o defend_v it_o from_o extreme_a gust_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n where_o that_o in_o the_o plain_n where_o the_o tree_n by_o time_n they_o have_v consume_v be_v subject_a to_o both_o and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o easy_a way_n to_o have_v pasture_n and_o corn_n field_n which_o be_v much_o more_o fertile_a than_o the_o other_o in_o virginia_n they_o never_o manure_v their_o overworn_a field_n which_o be_v very_o few_o the_o ground_n for_o most_o part_n be_v so_o fertile_a but_o in_o new-england_n they_o do_v stick_v at_o every_o plant_n of_o corn_n a_o herring_n or_o two_o which_o come_v in_o that_o season_n in_o such_o abundance_n they_o may_v take_v more_o than_o they_o know_v what_o to_o do_v with_o some_o infirmed_a body_n or_o tender_a educat_n complain_v of_o remedy_n the_o pierce_a cold_a especial_o in_o january_n and_o february_n yet_o the_o french_a in_o canada_n the_o russian_n swethlander_n polander_n german_n and_o our_o neighbour_n hollander_n be_v much_o cold_a and_o far_o more_o northward_o for_o all_o that_o rich_a country_n and_o live_v well_o now_o they_o have_v wood_n enough_o if_o they_o will_v but_o cut_v it_o at_o their_o door_n to_o make_v fire_n and_o train_n oil_n with_o the_o splinter_n of_o the_o root_n of_o fir_n tree_n for_o candle_n where_o in_o holland_n they_o have_v little_a or_o none_o to_o build_v ship_n house_n or_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o they_o fetch_v from_o foreign_a country_n yet_o they_o dwell_v but_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o new-england_n be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o north_n cape_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v 10._o degree_n 200._o league_n or_o 600._o mile_n near_a the_o sun_n than_o we_o where_o upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o bisky_n i_o have_v feel_v as_o much_o cold_a frost_n and_o snow_n as_o in_o england_n and_o of_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o best_a country_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n both_o northward_o and_o southward_o of_o the_o line_n lie_v in_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o uirginia_n and_o new-england_n as_o at_o large_a you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o 201._o page_n of_o the_o general_a history_n thus_o you_o may_v see_v how_o prosperous_o thus_o far_o they_o have_v proceed_v in_o which_o course_n by_o god_n grace_n they_o may_v contitinue_v sea_n but_o great_a care_n will_v be_v have_v they_o pester_v not_o their_o ship_n too_o much_o with_o cattle_n nor_o passenger_n and_o to_o make_v good_a condition_n for_o your_o people_n diet_n for_o therein_o be_v use_v much_o legerdemain_n therefore_o in_o that_o you_o can_v be_v too_o careful_a to_o keep_v your_o man_n well_o and_o in_o health_n at_o sea_n in_o this_o case_n some_o master_n be_v very_o provident_a but_o the_o most_o part_n so_o they_o can_v get_v fraught_v enough_o care_v not_o much_o whether_o the_o passenger_n live_v or_o die_v for_o a_o common_a sailer_n regard_v not_o a_o landman_n especial_o a_o poor_a passenger_n as_o i_o have_v see_v too_o oft_o approve_v by_o lamentable_a experience_n although_o we_o have_v victual_v they_o all_o at_o our_o own_o charge_n chap._n 13._o their_o great_a supply_n present_a estate_n and_o accident_n advantage_n who_o will_v not_o think_v but_o that_o all_o those_o trial_n have_v estate_n be_v sufficient_a to_o lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o a_o plantation_n but_o we_o see_v many_o man_n many_o mind_n and_o still_o new_a lord_n new_a law_n for_o those_o 350._o man_n with_o all_o their_o cattle_n that_o so_o well_o arrive_v and_o promise_v so_o much_o not_o be_v of_o one_o body_n but_o several_a man_n servant_n few_o can_v command_v and_o few_o obey_v live_v merry_o of_o that_o they_o have_v neither_o plant_n or_o build_v any_o thing_n to_o any_o purpose_n but_o one_o fair_a house_n for_o the_o governor_n till_o all_o be_v spend_v and_o the_o winter_n approach_v then_o they_o grow_v into_o many_o disease_n and_o as_o many_o inconvenience_n depend_v only_o of_o a_o supply_n from_o england_n which_o expect_v house_n garden_n and_o corn_n field_n ready_o plant_v by_o they_o for_o their_o entertainment_n it_o be_v true_a that_o master_n john_n wynthrop_n their_o now_o governor_n a_o worthy_a gentleman_n both_o in_o estate_n and_o esteem_n go_v so_o well_o provide_v for_o six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o people_n go_v with_o he_o as_o can_v be_v devise_v but_o at_o sea_n such_o a_o extraordinary_a storm_n encounter_v his_o fleet_n continue_v ten_o day_n that_o of_o two_o hundred_o cattle_n which_o be_v so_o toss_v and_o bruise_a threescore_o and_o ten_o die_v many_o of_o their_o people_n fall_v sick_a and_o in_o this_o perplex_a estate_n after_o ten_o week_n they_o arrive_v in_o new-england_n at_o several_a time_n where_o they_o find_v threescore_o of_o their_o people_n dead_a the_o rest_n sick_a nothing_o do_v but_o all_o complain_n and_o all_o thing_n so_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n that_o now_o every_o monstrous_a humour_n begin_v to_o show_v itself_o and_o to_o second_v this_o near_o as_o many_o more_o come_v after_o they_o but_o so_o ill_o provide_v with_o such_o multitude_n of_o woman_n and_o child_n as_o redouble_v their_o necessity_n this_o small_a trial_n of_o their_o patience_n cause_v among_o they_o no_o counterfeit_n small_a confusion_n and_o put_v the_o governor_n and_o his_o council_n to_o their_o utmost_a wit_n some_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o name_n of_o a_o bishop_n other_o not_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o cross_n nor_o surplice_n other_o by_o no_o mean_n the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n this_o absolute_a crew_n only_o of_o the_o elect_n hold_v all_o but_o such_o as_o themselves_o reprobate_n and_o castawaies_a now_o make_v more_o haste_n to_o return_v to_o babel_n as_o they_o term_v england_n than_o stay_v to_o enjoy_v the_o land_n they_o call_v canaan_n somewhat_o they_o must_v say_v to_o excuse_v themselves_o those_o he_o find_v brownist_n he_o let_v go_v for_o new-plimoth_n who_o be_v now_o betwixt_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o and_o live_v well_o without_o want_n some_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o rest_n he_o be_v content_a to_o return_v for_o england_n who_o clamour_n be_v as_o variable_a as_o their_o humour_n and_o auditor_n some_o say_v they_o can_v see_v no_o timber_n of_o two_o foot_n diameter_n some_o the_o country_n be_v all_o wood_n other_o they_o drink_v all_o the_o spring_n and_o pond_n dry_a yet_o like_a to_o famish_v for_o want_v of_o fresh_a water_n some_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o rattle_n snake_n and_o that_o other_o sell_v their_o provision_n at_o what_o rate_v they_o please_v to_o they_o that_o want_v and_o so_o return_v to_o england_n great_a gainer_n out_o of_o other_o misery_n yet_o all_o that_o return_v be_v not_o of_o those_o