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england_n bishop_n thomas_n winchester_n 2,568 5 12.7563 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49109 The case of persecution, charg'd on the Church of England, consider'd and discharg'd, in order to her justification, and a desired union of Protestant dissenters Long, Thomas, 1621-1707. 1689 (1689) Wing L2961; ESTC R6944 61,317 83

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so_o far_o open_v as_o to_o perceive_v that_o they_o shall_v perish_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n which_o make_v they_o more_o inclinable_a to_o a_o union_n with_o it_o for_o prevention_n of_o their_o common_a destruction_n the_o old_a stratagem_n of_o a_o toleration_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o coleman_n declare_v to_o be_v a_o effectual_a mean_n to_o destroy_v the_o establish_v church_n be_v now_o make_v use_n of_o this_o bold_a and_o fatal_a stroke_n be_v make_v immediate_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o law_n establish_v in_o scotland_n but_o second_v by_o the_o same_o arm_n against_o the_o establishment_n in_o england_n as_o will_v evident_o appear_v upon_o these_o consideration_n the_o proclamation_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o scotland_n date_v feb._n 12._o 1687._o in_o which_o consider_v first_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o in_o these_o word_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o grant_v and_o by_o our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o our_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n do_v hereby_o grant_v our_o royal_a toleration_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n do_v assert_v a_o power_n in_o the_o king_n to_o command_v what_o he_o please_v and_o a_o obligation_n in_o the_o subject_a to_o obey_v whatever_o he_o command_v 2._o this_o absolute_a power_n be_v not_o ground_v on_o any_o law_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o people_n but_o on_o a_o sovereign_a authority_n inherent_a in_o the_o king_n person_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la which_o may_v be_v exercise_v on_o that_o ground_n as_o well_o in_o england_n as_o scotland_n as_o the_o event_n show_v it_o be_v 3._o this_o absolute_a power_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v by_o all_o the_o subject_n without_o reserve_v i._n e._n not_o only_o by_o a_o passive_a submission_n to_o the_o power_n but_o by_o a_o active_a compliance_n with_o it_o so_o that_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v declare_v it_o 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this_o toleration_n which_o say_v we_o do_v give_v and_o grant_v our_o royal_a toleration_n to_o the_o several_a professor_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n after-named_n where_o the_o word_n royal_a look_n like_o a_o stamp_n on_o base_a metal_n mix_v of_o popery_n and_o quakerism_n express_v in_o the_o proclamation_n and_o be_v so_o general_a that_o as_o never_o any_o christian_a prince_n grant_v the_o like_a so_o the_o king_n as_o a_o roman_n catholic_n can_v not_o grant_v to_o any_o of_o those_o mention_v viz._n either_o of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n then_o establish_v under_o episcopacy_n or_o to_o the_o presbyterian_o or_o quaker_n who_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n account_n heretic_n but_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o toleration_n of_o the_o protestant_a subject_n be_v grant_v under_o the_o several_a condition_n restriction_n and_o limitation_n
and_o not_o a_o wilful_a neglect_n the_o chancellor_n reply_v that_o his_o lordship_n ought_v to_o have_v know_v the_o law_n and_o however_o that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v to_o which_o the_o bishop_n reply_v that_o if_o a_o prince_n require_v a_o judge_n to_o execute_v a_o command_n not_o agreeable_a to_o law_n it_o be_v his_o duty_n rescribere_fw-la &_o reclamare_fw-la principi_fw-la which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o lord_n precedent_n and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v in_o effect_n what_o the_o king_n command_v advise_v the_o doctor_n to_o forbear_v preach_v in_o his_o diocese_n after_o this_o with_o some_o difficulty_n his_o council_n be_v admit_v to_o plead_v who_o justify_v the_o bishop_n answer_n and_o then_o the_o bishop_n offer_v that_o if_o through_o mistake_n he_o have_v err_v in_o any_o circumstance_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o beg_v his_o majesty_n pardon_n and_o to_o make_v any_o reparation_n he_o be_v able_a but_o in_o short_a at_o his_o next_o appear_v he_o have_v his_o sentence_n read_v viz._n that_o henry_n lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v convene_v before_o the_o commissioner_n for_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n for_o his_o disobedience_n and_o other_o contempt_n and_o be_v full_o hear_v be_v by_o they_o declare_v deem_v and_o pronounce_v suspend_v from_o the_o function_n and_o execution_n of_o his_o episcopal_a office._n in_o this_o one_o noble_a bishop_n the_o whole_a hierarchy_n of_o england_n be_v strike_v at_o and_o his_o sentence_n but_o a_o prologue_n to_o the_o tragedy_n intend_v the_o next_o scene_n of_o which_o be_v this_o on_o the_o nine_o of_o february_n dr._n peachel_n vicechancellor_n of_o cambridge_n receive_v a_o mandate_n under_o the_o king_n signet_n manual_n to_o admit_v one_o father_n francis_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n master_n of_o art_n without_o take_v the_o usual_a oath_n which_o the_o vicechancellor_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o university_n refuse_v perceive_v their_o privilege_n and_o property_n to_o be_v in_o danger_n and_o upon_o their_o offering_n the_o oath_n to_o father_n francis_n and_o his_o refuse_v to_o take_v they_o they_o deny_v he_o that_o degree_n whereupon_o the_o vicechancellor_n be_v summon_v by_o a_o messenger_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o commissioner_n in_o person_n and_o the_o senate_n by_o their_o deputy_n upon_o their_o appearance_n the_o vicechancellor_n be_v ask_v why_o he_o have_v not_o obey_v the_o king_n command_n in_o admit_v father_n francis_n to_o which_o they_o give_v their_o answer_n in_o write_v show_v that_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 1_o &_o 5_o eliz._n by_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v no_o man_n shall_v be_v promote_v to_o any_o degree_n without_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n supremacy_n etc._n etc._n and_o 3_o &_o 9_o jacobi_n primi_fw-la it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o administer_v by_o the_o vicechancellor_n and_o all_o the_o principal_n of_o house_n and_o by_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v promote_v to_o any_o degree_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n prerogative_n which_o oath_n the_o say_v francis_n refuse_v and_o they_o plead_v also_o that_o the_o admission_n to_o a_o degree_n be_v not_o of_o ecclesiastical_a but_o temporal_a cognizance_n and_o that_o by_o a_o statute_n 16_o charles_n ii_o no_o court_n shall_v be_v erect_v have_v like_o power_n jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n as_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n have_v but_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a after_o some_o debate_n the_o chancellor_n pronounce_v the_o vicechancellor_n deprive_v of_o his_o office_n and_o suspend_v ab_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la of_o his_o headship_n of_o magdalen_n college_n and_o forbid_v he_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o public_a business_n in_o the_o university_n this_o be_v another_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v good_a will_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o his_o unalterable_a observe_v his_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o now_o the_o other_o sister_n the_o university_n of_o oxford_n must_v partake_v of_o the_o same_o favour_n where_o dr._n walker_n a_o profess_a papist_n be_v make_v head_n of_o university_n college_n and_o one_o massey_n a_o popish_a proselyte_n dean_n of_o christ-church_n and_o dr._n clerk_n precedent_n of_o magdalen_n college_n be_v dead_a one_o mr._n farmer_n procure_v the_o king_n mandate_n to_o succeed_v he_o against_o who_o they_o petition_v his_o majesty_n as_o be_v a_o scandalous_a person_n and_o not_o qualify_v as_o their_o statute_n require_v and_o they_o proceed_v in_o a_o regular_a way_n to_o elect_a dr._n hough_o their_o precedent_n who_o be_v present_v to_o their_o visitor_n be_v swear_v and_o admit_v but_o be_v tell_v of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n they_o complain_v of_o their_o unhappiness_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n their_o chancellor_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n their_o visitor_n that_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o necessity_n either_o of_o disobey_v the_o king_n or_o wrong_v their_o conscience_n and_o that_o after_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o gallio_n care_v for_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n the_o commissioner_n cite_v the_o fellow_n or_o their_o delegate_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o their_o delegate_n be_v dr._n aldworth_n dr._n fairfax_n dr._n smith_n mr._n hammond_n mr._n dobson_n and_o mr._n fair_a who_o give_v in_o their_o plea_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n not_o to_o admit_v any_o to_o that_o office_n but_o such_o as_o be_v fellow_n of_o that_o or_o new-colledge_n which_o mr._n farmer_n be_v not_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o admit_v any_o but_o such_o do_v first_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o college_n that_o they_o be_v swear_v not_o to_o admit_v any_o dispensation_n by_o any_o authority_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o they_o have_v elect_v dr._n hough_o who_o be_v qualify_v as_o the_o statute_n require_v mr._n farmer_n on_o proof_n of_o his_o incapacity_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o another_o mandate_n send_v for_o admission_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n and_o short_o after_o the_o king_n come_v to_o oxford_n order_v the_o fellow_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o christ-church_n and_o then_o tell_v they_o he_o have_v know_v they_o to_o be_v a_o stubborn_a and_o turbulent_a college_n for_o twenty_o six_o year_n tax_v they_o with_o their_o church_n of_o england_n loyalty_n and_o bid_v they_o go_v home_o and_o know_v that_o he_o be_v their_o king_n and_o will_v be_v obey_v and_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n shall_v feel_v the_o weight_n of_o his_o displeasure_n but_o without_o dread_n of_o these_o menace_n and_o the_o intend_a persecution_n they_o persist_v to_o refuse_v the_o bishop_n of_o oxon_n against_o who_o they_o have_v the_o like_a objection_n as_o against_o mr._n farmer_n the_o bishop_n have_v judas-like_a betray_v his_o master_n that_o have_v prefer_v he_o to_o that_o honour_n which_o he_o resolve_v to_o rise_v to_o viz._n a_o coach_n and_o six_o horse_n which_o be_v the_o religion_n he_o resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o but_o for_o these_o cause_n they_o be_v all_o expel_v and_o make_v uncapable_a of_o any_o preferment_n and_o all_o to_o make_v way_n for_o a_o seminary_n of_o papist_n for_o these_o breach_n be_v make_v in_o the_o wall_n and_o tower_n of_o our_o zion_n and_o there_o be_v a_o army_n of_o locust_n in_o the_o land_n which_o wait_v a_o opportunity_n to_o storm_n kill_v and_o take_v possession_n there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o nuntio_n from_o rome_n who_o be_v public_o feast_v at_o the_o guild-hall_n london_n and_o a_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n a_o numerous_a spawn_n of_o jesuit_n and_o friar_n who_o be_v see_v in_o their_o several_a habit_n school_n public_a house_n appoint_v for_o they_o and_o four_o bishop_n appoint_v to_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n ireland_n be_v secure_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o papist_n scotland_n overawe_v by_o a_o army_n and_o the_o fleet_n and_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o confide_v hand_n the_o popish_a lord_n be_v the_o cabinet_n council_n and_o peter_n the_o jesuit_n chief_a minister_n of_o state._n what_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o a_o total_a overthrow_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o king_n age_n and_o infirmity_n be_v consider_v that_o they_o shall_v with_o all_o violence_n push_v on_o for_o our_o destruction_n but_o god_n infatuate_v the_o counsel_n of_o all_o these_o achitophel_n and_o what_o they_o design_v for_o our_o ruin_n be_v by_o his_o gracious_a and_o wise_a providence_n turn_v to_o our_o preservation_n for_o whereas_o the_o king_n to_o secure_v the_o popish_a interest_n and_o to_o establish_v his_o proclamation_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o which_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n can_v by_o
no_o mean_n be_v draw_v to_o give_v their_o consent_n the_o king_n be_v prevail_v with_o to_o own_o a_o suppositious_a child_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o dominion_n that_o he_o may_v give_v a_o new_a life_n to_o the_o popish_a and_o fanatic_a interest_n but_o this_o and_o his_o sense_n of_o the_o protestant_a cause_n which_o be_v then_o in_o a_o decay_a condition_n stir_v up_o the_o spirit_n of_o our_o present_a king_n to_o vindicate_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o his_o own_o and_o his_o consort_n be_v title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o severity_n use_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o university_n and_o the_o affront_v do_v to_o the_o english_a soldier_n by_o bring_v some_o thousand_o of_o irish_a cutthroat_n and_o prefer_v they_o above_o the_o english_a do_v stem_v the_o tide_n and_o immediate_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o prince_n army_n there_o follow_v a_o great_a revolt_n of_o the_o nobility_n soldiery_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o land_n who_o march_v towards_o london_n become_v formidable_a to_o the_o king_n who_o come_v as_o far_o as_o salisbury_n intend_v to_o fight_v the_o prince_n find_v himself_o so_o desert_v that_o he_o return_v in_o great_a haste_n to_o london_n and_o consider_v into_o what_o strait_n his_o precipitant_a counsel_n have_v bring_v he_o he_o send_v for_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v in_o or_o near_o london_n to_o have_v their_o advice_n in_o that_o critical_a juncture_n which_o with_o all_o possible_a humility_n and_o integrity_n they_o do_v to_o this_o effect_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o restore_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o state_n wherein_o he_o find_v they_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o commit_v all_o office_n and_o place_n of_o government_n to_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n as_o be_v qualify_v for_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o by_o redress_v and_o remove_v such_o grievance_n as_o be_v general_o complain_v of_o particular_o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v dissolve_v the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n and_o promise_v to_o his_o people_n never_o to_o erect_v any_o such_o court_n for_o the_o future_a 2._o that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o put_v a_o effectual_a stop_n to_o the_o issue_v forth_o of_o any_o dispensation_n but_o will_v call_v in_o and_o cancel_v all_o those_o which_o since_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v obtain_v from_o he_o 3._o that_o he_o will_v restore_v the_o university_n to_o their_o legal_a state_n statutes_n and_o custom_n and_o particular_o restore_v the_o master_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o cambridge_n and_o the_o eject_v precedent_n and_o fellow_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n to_o their_o property_n 4._o and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o person_n to_o enjoy_v any_o preferment_n in_o either_o university_n but_o such_o as_o be_v qualify_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land._n 5._o that_o he_o will_v suppress_v the_o jesuit_n school_n open_v in_o london_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o grant_v no_o more_o licenses_fw-la for_o such_o school_n as_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o his_o majesty_n true_a interest_n 6._o that_o he_o will_v send_v inhibition_n after_o the_o four_o romish_a bishop_n who_o under_o the_o title_n of_o apostolic_a vicar_n do_v presume_v to_o exercise_v within_o this_o kingdom_n such_o jurisdiction_n as_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n invest_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 7._o that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o more_o quo_n warranto_n to_o be_v sue_v out_o against_o any_o corporation_n but_o restore_v to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v disturb_v their_o ancient_a charter_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o condemn_v all_o those_o illegal_a regulation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v 8._o that_o he_o will_v fill_v up_o all_o the_o vacant_a bishopric_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o person_n due_o qualify_v and_o especial_o consider_v the_o see_v of_o york_n who_o want_n of_o a_o archbishop_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o whole_a province_n 9_o that_o he_o will_v act_v no_o more_o nor_o insist_v on_o the_o dispense_v power_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v debate_v and_o settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 10._o that_o on_o the_o restoration_n of_o corporation_n he_o will_v issue_v writ_n for_o a_o free_a parliament_n for_o redress_v of_o grievance_n in_o church_n and_o state_n upon_o just_a and_o solid_a foundation_n and_o to_o establish_v due_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n last_o and_o above_o all_o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v permit_v some_o of_o his_o bishop_n to_o lay_v such_o motive_n and_o argument_n before_o he_o as_o may_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n bring_v back_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n into_o who_o catholic_n faith_n he_o have_v be_v baptise_a in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v educate_v and_o to_o which_o it_o be_v their_o earnest_a prayer_n to_o almighty_a god_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v be_v reunite_v have_v these_o sober_a and_o pious_a counsel_n be_v accept_v then_o when_o the_o bishop_n petition_n be_v reject_v as_o a_o false_a malicious_a and_o seditious_a libel_n the_o king_n may_v have_v be_v still_o settle_v on_o the_o throne_n but_o he_o have_v past_o the_o rubicon_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o fight_v out_o his_o way_n for_o the_o establish_n the_o popish_a religion_n against_o all_o opposition_n and_o be_v desert_v by_o his_o english_a force_n have_v resolute_o cast_v himself_o on_o the_o french_a and_o irish_a and_o what_o have_v be_v do_v against_o the_o establish_a church_n there_o can_v amount_v to_o less_o than_o a_o persecution_n and_o such_o a_o one_o must_v we_o have_v expect_v have_v not_o god_n almighty_a arm_n baffle_v their_o antichristian_a design_n now_o if_o the_o popish_a party_n have_v be_v so_o hasty_a and_o violent_a in_o persecute_v the_o church_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o get_v power_n into_o their_o hand_n notwithstanding_o all_o that_o kindness_n and_o moderation_n manifest_v to_o they_o to_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o the_o other_o dissenter_n who_o think_v themselves_o less_o gentle_o deal_v with_o i_o know_v not_o what_o more_o gentle_a usage_n the_o church_n can_v expect_v from_o they_o who_o have_v so_o long_o and_o loud_o cry_v out_o of_o persecution_n and_o for_o forty_o or_o fifty_o year_n together_o covenant_v to_o root_n out_o episcopacy_n and_o liturgy_n and_o perpetuate_v that_o obligation_n to_o the_o present_a generation_n so_o that_o the_o bitter_a spirit_n of_o the_o smectymneunans_n seem_v to_o survive_v still_o in_o the_o present_a dissenter_n who_o still_o maintain_v the_o old_a cause_n and_o if_o ever_o the_o power_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o hand_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n will_v fly_v as_o high_a and_o fall_v on_o the_o same_o game_n for_o a_o lion_n be_v no_o less_o a_o lion_n while_o he_o be_v restrain_v within_o a_o den_n and_o load_v with_o 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be_v to_o those_o french_a protestant_n 〈◊〉_d have_v find_v 〈◊〉_d a_o sanctuary_n and_o do_v ready_o join_v in_o her_o worship_n and_o service_n and_o i_o suppose_v their_o judgement_n be_v as_o solid_a and_o their_o 〈◊〉_d as_o tender_a as_o any_o of_o our_o dissenter_n who_o yet_o look_v on_o our_o church_n as_o a_o ●eth-haven_n and_o a_o house_n of_o bondage_n finis_fw-la advertisement_n 1._o a_o resolution_n of_o certain_a query_n concern_v submission_n to_o the_o present_a government_n the_o query_n 1._o concern_v the_o orginal_a of_o government_n 2._o what_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n 3._o what_o obligation_n lie_v on_o the_o king_n by_o the_o coronation-oath_n 4._o what_o obligation_n lie_v on_o the_o subject_a by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n etc._n etc._n 5._o whether_o if_o the_o king_n violate_v his_o oath_n and_o actual_o destroy_v the_o end_n of_o it_o the_o subject_n be_v free_v from_o their_o obligation_n to_o he_o 6._o whether_o 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some_o reflection_n on_o the_o late_a history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n wherein_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n be_v true_o state_v and_o assert_v by_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n all_o three_o print_v by_o freeman_n collins_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o richard_n baldwin_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n 1689._o