year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o kymbeline_n king_n of_o britain_n divers_a writer_n of_o note_n do_v tell_v we_o major_a baron_fw-fr annal._n tom._n 1._o an._n 61._o usser_n de_fw-fr brit._n eccles_n primord_v c._n 1._o p._n 7._o parker_n de_fw-fr vetust_n eccl._n britan._n p._n 2_o 3._o fox_n act._n &_o monum_fw-la vol._n 1._o sir_n h._n spelm._n council_n tom._n 1._o per_fw-la josephum_fw-la evangelii_n lucerna_fw-la primum_fw-la in_o britania_n accensa_fw-la est_fw-la georg._n major_a that_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v and_o receive_v in_o this_o land_n even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n baronius_n and_o the_o learned_a archbishop_n usher_n tell_v we_o that_o st._n peter_n come_v into_o britain_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n nero_n and_o stay_v a_o long_a time_n here_o many_o be_v by_o he_o enlighten_v nicephorus_n say_v that_o simon_n zelotes_n carry_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n unto_o the_o western_a sea_n and_o to_o the_o britannic_a island_n the_o learned_a archbishop_n matthew_n parker_n bishop_n godwin_n mr._n camden_n and_o other_o do_v assert_v that_o st._n paul_n himself_o that_o great_a apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o this_o island_n after_o his_o enlargement_n from_o his_o first_o captivity_n at_o rome_n where_o some_o say_v he_o continue_v preach_v five_o year_n and_o this_o say_v they_o he_o do_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o claudia_n a_o noble_a british_a woman_n gildas_n our_o own_o countryman_n polydore_n virgil_n mr._n fox_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n and_o many_o other_o tell_v we_o that_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n that_o holy_a man_n after_o he_o have_v bury_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o own_o tomb_n come_v into_o this_o island_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n here_o be_v send_v hither_o by_o philip_n and_o james_n the_o apostle_n that_o he_o be_v in_o this_o land_n be_v confirm_v not_o only_o by_o divers_a history_n but_o also_o by_o ancient_a monument_n baleus_n 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be_v the_o first_o christian_a king_n we_o read_v of_o in_o ecclesiastical_a story_n he_o embrace_v the_o faith_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v say_v of_o this_o king_n lucius_n that_o at_o first_o he_o show_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n but_o observe_v the_o holiness_n of_o their_o life_n he_o be_v incline_v to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o be_v hold_v off_o for_o a_o time_n partly_o by_o the_o heathenish_a superstition_n of_o his_o ancestor_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o and_o partly_o because_o he_o find_v the_o christian_n repute_v infamous_a by_o the_o roman_n than_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n under_o who_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v a_o tributary_n king_n but_o be_v afterward_o inform_v that_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n or_o senator_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n he_o make_v a_o open_a profession_n of_o it_o and_o make_v a_o notable_a reformation_n in_o his_o dominion_n moreover_o he_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o miracle_n which_o he_o behold_v true_o wrought_v by_o pious_a christian_n be_v the_o more_o draw_v to_o embrace_v their_o religion_n and_o send_v elvanus_n and_o meduinus_n man_n of_o know_a piety_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o scripture_n to_o eleutherius_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o a_o letter_n request_v several_a thing_n of_o he_o but_o principal_o that_o he_o may_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n eleutherius_fw-la return_v he_o this_o answer_n that_o have_v recâ—â—ved_v in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o law_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n stow._n holinsh_fw-mi descr_n of_o brit._n c._n 7._o annal_n of_o england_n by_o john_n stow._n and_o have_v now_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n he_o shall_v by_o a_o council_n of_o his_o realm_n take_v law_n from_o thence_o to_o govern_v thereby_o that_o he_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o god_n in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o the_o people_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n be_v he_o even_o his_o child_n that_o such_o as_o be_v divide_v he_o shall_v gather_v they_o together_o unto_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n his_o holy_a church_n unto_o peace_n and_o concord_n and_o shall_v cherish_v maintain_v protect_v govern_v and_o defend_v they_o etc._n etc._n when_o christian_a religion_n first_o be_v public_o receive_v and_o establish_v in_o this_o land_n by_o king_n lucius_n here_o be_v then_o of_o heathen_a institution_n eight_o and_o twenty_o flamen_fw-la and_o three_o archflamine_n the_o place_n of_o the_o flamen_v the_o king_n turn_v to_o so_o many_o bishopric_n the_o place_n of_o the_o archflamine_n to_o so_o many_o archbishopric_n the_o one_o at_o london_n translate_v afterward_o to_o canterbury_n the_o other_o at_o york_n the_o three_o at_o caerleon_n in_o wales_n where_o seven_o of_o those_o bishopric_n with_o this_o archbishopric_n be_v remain_v when_o austin_n the_o monk_n come_v into_o england_n here_o 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the_o archbishopric_n
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istius_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la fontibus_fw-la omne_fw-la sophos_fw-mi 82._o joh._n bale_n cent._n 4._o sect._n 82._o he_o write_v de_fw-fr dominio_fw-la christi_fw-la where_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o high_a bishop_n in_o every_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o prince_n richard_n primate_n of_o ireland_n alius_fw-la armachanus_fw-la be_v his_o disciple_n and_o teach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n he_o translate_v the_o bible_n into_o irish_a he_o discover_v the_o hypocrisy_n of_o friar_n in_o that_o though_o they_o profess_v poverty_n yet_o they_o have_v stately_a house_n like_o the_o palace_n of_o prince_n and_o more_o costly_a church_n than_o any_o cathedral_n rich_a ornament_n than_o all_o the_o prince_n etc._n etc._n william_n ockham_n a_o english_a man_n side_v with_o lewis_n of_o bavaria_n against_o the_o pope_n maintain_v the_o temporal_a power_n above_o the_o spiritual_a he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o his_o safety_n he_o be_v a_o disciple_n 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doctrine_n in_o oxford_n but_o also_o more_o public_o in_o london_n at_o the_o court_n before_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n his_o son_n john_n duke_z of_o lancaster_n the_o lord_n clifford_n the_o lord_n latimer_n and_o other_o likewise_o the_o lord_n montacute_n who_o deface_v image_n throughout_o all_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o john_n earl_n of_o sarum_n who_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n refuse_v the_o popish_a sacrament_n with_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n the_o major_a of_o london_n with_o diverse_a other_o worthy_a citizen_n who_o many_o time_n disturb_v the_o bishop_n officer_n who_o be_v call_v for_o the_o suppress_n of_o wickliff_n this_o man_n be_v much_o encourage_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o sir_n henry_n piercy_n martial_n go_v from_o church_n to_o church_n preach_v his_o opinion_n and_o spread_v his_o doctrine_n whereupon_o he_o be_v cite_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o archbishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o in_o st._n paul_n london_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o lord_n martial_n go_v to_o conduct_v
french_a for_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n and_o guernsey_n 309_o the_o liturgy_n translate_v into_o welch_n 175_o luther_n when_o he_o arise_v 142_o m._n general_n monk_n his_o story_n from_o page_n 363._o ad_fw-la 371_o marquis_n of_o montrosse_n defeat_v condemn_a and_o execute_v 350_o queen_n mary_n her_o reign_n from_o 180._o ad_fw-la 206_o maximus_n a_o christian_a prince_n governor_n of_o britain_n 9_o marianus_n scotus_n 35_o walter_n mapez_n his_o verse_n set_v forth_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o her_o colour_n 67_o thomas_n mark_v bishop_n of_o carlisle_n faithful_a to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o 108_o medvinus_n send_v to_o rome_n 2_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n why_o so_o call_v and_o what_o county_n it_o contain_v 9_o mercia_n divide_v into_o five_o bishopric_n 19_o the_o good_n of_o three_o order_n of_o monk_n seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 110_o the_o number_n of_o monastery_n suppress_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 153_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o gospel_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n 194_o peter_n martyr_n send_v for_o into_o england_n make_v canon_n of_o christchurch_n in_o oxford_n 169._o quit_v the_o realm_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n 184_o his_o letter_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n 220_o his_o wife_n body_n take_v out_o of_o her_o grave_n and_o burn_v after_o his_o departure_n 184_o bishop_n morton_n contrive_v the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n 135_o nine_o hundred_o monk_n slay_v in_o s._n augustine_n abbey_n in_o canterbury_n 33_o murrey_n regent_n of_o scotland_n 233_o his_o death_n 236_o the_o french_a massacre_n 238_o the_o millenary_a petition_n 269_o richard_n middleton_n entitle_v doctor_n fundatissimus_fw-la 107_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_n he_o be_v behead_v the_o next_o month_n after_o bishop_n fisher_n 149_o moratus_fw-la a_o old_a british_a writer_n 3_o n_n the_o 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of_o sarum_n deviser_n of_o that_o service_n which_o after_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o whole_a realm_n all_o service_n order_v to_o be_v secundum_fw-la usum_fw-la sarum_n 39_o oswald_n second_o son_n of_o king_n ethelfred_n convert_v by_o aidan_n he_o disdain_v not_o to_o preach_v to_o his_o subject_n and_o noble_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n 15_o oswald_n bishop_n of_o worcester_z oswalds_n law_n 31_o william_n occam_n the_o author_n of_o the_o sect_n call_v nominales_fw-la 112_o the_o first_o use_n of_o oath_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o england_n 78_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n establish_v 145_o writer_n for_o and_o against_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 272_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n frame_v in_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640_o 319_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o every_o student_n admit_v into_o the_o popish_a seminary_n 235_o oak_n of_o reformation_n 167_o oliver_n cromwell_n his_o sorry_a from_o 350_o ad_fw-la 361_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n take_v unto_o the_o pope_n by_o every_o popish_a bishop_n at_o the_o take_n of_o his_o pall_n 139_o ordal_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o guilty_a person_n 35_o p_o pattern_n preacher_n at_o lanpatern_n in_o cardiganshire_n 11_o pelagius_n bear_v in_o britain_n broach_v his_o heresy_n public_o 7_o pelagianism_n condemn_v in_o britain_n in_o two_o synod_n 8_o s._n petrock_n captain_n of_o the_o cornish_a saint_n 11_o paulinus_n baptize_v king_n edwin_n with_o all_o his_o noble_n and_o much_o people_n at_o york_n 15_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n embrace_v christianity_n 16_o pleigmund_n consecrate_v seven_o bishop_n in_o one_o day_n matthew_n parker_n consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n divers_a bishop_n consecrate_a he_o 212_o kellison_n and_o parson_n slander_v he_o to_o be_v consecrate_a at_o the_o nag_n head-tavern_n in_o cheapside_n 214_o his_o story_n 223_o s._n paul_n church_n and_o steeple_n in_o london_n burn_v 222_o pope_n pius_n excommunicate_v q._n elizabeth_n 235_o the_o first_o settle_a presbytery_n in_o england_n at_o wandsworth_n in_o surrey_n 237_o popish_a priest_n and_o jesuit_n execute_v 242_o the_o little_a parliament_n 353_o the_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n frame_v 358_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n when_o enact_v 117_o player_n forbid_v by_o proclamation_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o his_o time_n 161_o piers_n gaveston_n surprise_v by_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v 106_o the_o first_o patent_n of_o a_o commendu_fw-fr retinere_fw-la grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o any_o bishop_n elect_v 84_o geoffry_n plantagenet_n archbishop_n of_o york_n his_o story_n 52_o 53_o peruwig_n and_o long_a hair_n forbid_v in_o the_o clergy_n 77_o priest_n force_v to_o forgo_v their_o wife_n 42_o when_o the_o pope_n make_v his_o first_o encroachment_n on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n 38_o cardinal_n poole_n s_o reception_n into_o england_n 191_o he_o absolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o withdraw_a their_o obedience_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 192_o consecrate_a to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n next_o sunday_n after_o cranmer_n death_n 202_o english_a ambassador_n send_v to_o rome_n arrive_v there_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o papacy_n of_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o pembrock-colledge_n in_o oxford_n found_v 296_o pinckney_n the_o provincial_n of_o the_o augustine-friar_n and_o dr._n shaa_n only_o of_o all_o the_o clergy_n engage_v for_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o 134_o 135_o parsonage_n not_o exceed_v ten_o mark_n and_o vicaridge_n ten_o pound_n free_v from_o first-fruit_n 152_o king_n philip_n marry_v to_o queen_n mary_n 190_o a_o great_a plague_n in_o london_n 381_o hugh_n pudsey_n bishop_n of_o durham_n make_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o 48_o penry_n barrow_n and_o â—â—enwood_n condemn_v and_o execute_v 256_o john_n piers_n archbishop_n of_o york_n deride_v by_o martin_n mar-prelate_n 256_o q_o qveen's-colledge_n in_o oxford_n when_o and_o by_o who_o found_v 111_o queen_n of_o scot_n assume_v to_o herself_o the_o style_n and_o title_n of_o queen_n of_o england_n 213_o she_o fly_v into_o england_n and_o end_v her_o doleful_a life_n at_o fatheringhay_n castle_n she_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o choir_n at_o peterborough_n and_o twenty_o year_n after_o remove_v to_o westminster_n 249_o queen_n eleanor_n a_o solemn_a anniversary_n institute_v to_o be_v keep_v for_o she_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o her_o husband_n 97_o r_n roman_n forsake_v the_o isle_n of_o of_o britain_n 7_o rumold_n call_v mechlinensis_fw-la apostolus_fw-la 16_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o his_o story_n 48_o 49_o 50_o george_n ripley_n a_o great_a mathematitian_n 140_o john_n rouse_v a_o great_a antiquary_n 140_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o story_n from_o 114_o ad_fw-la 118_o philip_n rippinton_n of_o a_o professor_n become_v a_o cruel_a persecutor_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 121_o master_n john_n rogers_n burn_v in_o smithfield_n the_o first_o martyr_n in_o queen_n mary_n 194_o cardinal_n richlieu_n a_o incendiary_n between_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o the_o scot_n 313_o when_o the_o word_n recusant_n first_o come_v up_o 236_o reform_a religion_n advance_v in_o ireland_n 217_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o a_o time_n remain_v the_o only_a form_n of_o worship_n for_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n 216_o thomas_n rudbourn_n a_o monk_n of_o winchester_n a_o old_a writer_n 3_o the_o remish_a translation_n come_v forth_o 247_o rogers_n his_o exposition_n on_o the_o thirty_o nine_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 247_o roger_n a_o monk_n of_o chester_n and_o a_o historiographer_n 113_o doctor_n fulk_n and_o m._n cartwright_n their_o answer_n to_o the_o rhemish_a translation_n 247_o richard_n cromwell_n his_o story_n 361_o 362_o s_n that_o cruel_a statute_n pro_fw-la haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la first_o hansel_v on_o william_n sautre_fw-fr priest_n
alfred_n dedit_fw-la probitasque_fw-la laborem_fw-la perpetuumque_fw-la labour_n nomen_fw-la immixta_fw-la dolori_fw-la gaudia_fw-la semper_fw-la erant_fw-la spes_fw-la semper_fw-la mixta_fw-la timori_fw-la etc._n etc._n english_v by_o mr._n fleming_n nobility_n by_o birth_n to_o thou_o o_o alfred_n strong_a in_o arm_n of_o goodness_n have_v thy_o honour_n give_v and_o honour_v toilsome_a harm_n and_o toilsome_a harm_n a_o endless_a name_n who_o joy_n ere_o always_o mix_v with_o sorrow_n and_o who_o hope_n with_o fear_n be_v evermore_o perplex_v if_o this_o day_n thou_o be_v conqueror_n the_o next_o day_n war_n thou_o dread_v if_o this_o day_n thou_o be_v conquer_a to_o next_o day_n war_n thou_o spread_v who_o clothing_n wet_v with_o a_o daily_a sweat_n who_o blade_n with_o bloody_a stain_n do_v prove_v how_o great_a a_o burden_n it_o be_v in_o royalty_n to_o reign_v there_o have_v not_o be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o all_o the_o world_n so_o wide_a one_o that_o be_v able_a breath_n to_o take_v and_o trouble_v such_o abide_v and_o yet_o with_o weapon_n weary_a will_v not_o weapon_n lay_v aside_o or_o with_o the_o sword_n the_o toilsomness_n of_o life_n by_o death_n divide_v now_o after_o labour_n pass_v of_o realm_n and_o life_n which_o he_o do_v spend_v christ_n be_v to_o he_o true_a quietness_n and_o sceptre_n void_a of_o end_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n flourish_v johannes_n scotus_n erigena_n with_o addition_n sometime_o of_o sophista_fw-la bear_v in_o ireland_n for_o distinction_n from_o a_o former_a bear_v at_o melrose_n and_o another_o in_o the_o xiii_o century_n bear_v in_o duns_n otherwise_o call_v subtilis_fw-la he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o pregnant_a judgement_n wondrous_a eloquence_n and_o in_o those_o day_n rare_a knowledge_n of_o the_o greek_a chaldean_a and_o arabian_a language_n he_o write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la domini_fw-la against_o the_o opinion_n of_o carnal_a presence_n which_o be_v condemn_v at_o the_o synod_n of_o vercelles_n bellarmine_n 1._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr euch._n lib._n 1._o c._n 1._o say_v this_o man_n be_v the_o first_o who_o write_v doubt_o of_o this_o matter_n he_o be_v the_o counsellor_n to_o king_n alfred_n and_o teacher_n of_o his_o child_n afterward_o he_o retire_v to_o the_o abbey_n at_o malmesbury_n berengar_fw-la zâ—pper_n de_fw-fr calum_fw-la haerâ—s_n berengar_fw-la where_o his_o disciple_n murder_v he_o with_o their_o pen-knive_n be_v entice_v thereunto_o by_o the_o monk_n because_o he_o speak_v against_o the_o carnal_a presence_n and_o be_v account_v a_o martyr_n as_o be_v record_v by_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n ang._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o cent_z x._o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o all_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n pope_n formosus_fw-la be_v offend_v hereat_o interdict_v king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o pleigmund_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n post_v to_o rome_n inform_v the_o pope_n that_o edward_n call_v the_o elder_a the_o son_n of_o king_n alfred_n have_v in_o a_o late_o summon_v synod_n found_v some_o new_a and_o supply_v all_o old_a vacant_a bishopricke_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o honorifica_fw-la munera_fw-la the_o pope_n turn_v his_o curse_n into_o a_o blessing_n and_o ratify_v their_o election_n the_o name_n of_o the_o seven_o bishop_n which_o pleigmund_n consecrate_v in_o one_o day_n be_v fridstan_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n werstan_n of_o shireburn_n kenulph_n of_o dorchester_n beornege_v of_o selsey_n athelme_v of_o well_n eadulfe_n of_o crediton_n in_o devon_n and_o athelstan_n in_o cornwall_n of_o st._n petrock_n these_o three_o last_o western_a bishop_n be_v in_o this_o council_n new_o erect_v a_o synod_n be_v call_v at_o intingford_n where_o edward_n the_o elder_a and_o guthurn_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o that_o part_n of_o england_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o east_n angle_n only_o confirm_v the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n which_o king_n alured_n have_v make_v before_o king_n edward_n remember_v the_o pious_a example_n of_o his_o father_n alfred_n in_o sound_v of_o oxford_n begin_v to_o repair_v and_o restore_v the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n regib_n joh._n rossius_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr regib_n for_o the_o dane_n who_o keep_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n for_o their_o home_n have_v banish_v all_o learning_n from_o that_o place_n this_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a expel_v the_o dane_n out_o of_o essex_n mercia_n and_o northumberland_n at_o that_o time_n the_o authority_n of_o invest_v bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n as_o also_o of_o prescribe_v law_n unto_o churchman_n as_o well_o as_o unto_o the_o laity_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n not_o of_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o pope_n will_v be_v meddle_v in_o such_o matter_n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n athelstan_n his_o son_n succeed_v king_n edward_n be_v much_o devote_v to_o st._n john_n of_o beverley_n on_o who_o church_n he_o bestow_v 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ordain_v that_o in_o every_o burrow_n all_o measure_n and_o weight_n shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n advice_n and_o testimony_n about_o that_o time_n hoel_n king_n of_o wales_n make_v a_o law_n that_o no_o churchman_n shall_v be_v a_o judge_n in_o civil_a affair_n now_o st._n dunstan_n appear_v in_o court_n bear_v at_o glastonbury_n of_o noble_a parentage_n yea_o kinsman_n remote_a to_o athelstane_n himself_o his_o eminency_n be_v paint_v and_o grave_v a_o excellent_a musician_n and_o a_o admirable_a worker_n in_o brass_n and_o iron_n after_o a_o while_o he_o be_v accuse_v for_o a_o magician_n and_o banish_v the_o court_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n athelstane_n he_o be_v re-called_n to_o court_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edmond_n athelstan_n brother_n and_o flourish_v for_o a_o time_n in_o great_a favour_n but_o his_o old_a crime_n of_o be_v a_o magician_n and_o a_o wanton_a with_o woman_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n he_o be_v re-banished_n the_o court._n but_o king_n edmond_n be_v slay_v by_o one_o leoff_n a_o thief_n edred_n his_o brother_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n dunstan_n be_v make_v the_o king_n treasurer_n chancellor_n councillor_n confessor_n secular_a priest_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o their_o convent_v and_o monk_n substitute_v in_o their_o room_n but_o after_o edred_n death_n dunstan_n fall_v into_o disgrace_n with_o king_n edwin_n his_o successor_n and_o be_v expel_v the_o kingdom_n fly_v into_o flanders_n meantime_n all_o the_o monk_n in_o england_n of_o dunstan_n plantation_n be_v root_v up_o and_o secular_a priest_n set_v in_o their_o place_n soon_o after_o many_o commotion_n happen_v in_o england_n especial_o in_o mercia_n and_o northumberland_n king_n edwin_n die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n edgar_n succee_v he_o and_o recall_v dunstan_n home_n history_n full_a church_n history_n who_o have_v two_o bishopric_n give_v he_o worcester_z and_o london_n king_n edgar_z give_v over_o his_o soul_n body_n and_o estate_n to_o be_v order_v by_o dunstan_n and_o two_o more_o than_o the_o triumvirate_n who_o rule_v england_n viz._n ethelwald_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_z oswald_z afterward_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n this_o oswald_n be_v the_o man_n who_o procure_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n the_o ejection_n of_o all_o secular_a priest_n out_o of_o worcester_n which_o act_n be_v call_v oswald_n law_n in_o that_o age_n dunstan_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 3._o antonin_n hist_o lit_fw-fr 19_o part_n 3._o ca._n 3._o secular_a priest_n be_v throw_v out_o and_o monk_n every_o where_o fix_v in_o their_o room_n many_o do_v dispute_v and_o preach_v against_o dunstan_n and_o alfred_n prince_n of_o mercia_n take_v part_n with_o the_o priest_n fuller_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o fair_a and_o authentic_a guild_a manuscript_n wherein_o he_o style_v himself_o god_n vicar_n in_o england_n for_o the_o order_n ecclesiastical_a matter_n a_o title_n which_o at_o this_o day_n the_o pope_n will_v hardly_o vouchsafe_v to_o
flourish_v in_o all_o abundance_n till_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o then_o doomsday_n book_n be_v make_v contain_v a_o exact_a survey_n of_o the_o house_n and_o land_n in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o take_v up_o some_o year_n before_o it_o be_v complete_v king_n william_n call_v a_o council_n of_o his_o bishop_n at_o winchester_n wherein_o he_o be_v personal_o present_a with_o two_o cardinal_n send_v from_o rome_n here_o stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v depose_v and_o lanfrank_a a_o lombard_n substitute_v in_o his_o room_n report_n sir_n john_n davys_n in_o his_o irish_a report_n a_o learned_a lawyer_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o first_o encroachment_n of_o the_o pope_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o conqueror_n come_v in_o with_o the_o pope_n banner_n and_o under_o it_o win_v the_o battle_n which_o get_v he_o the_o garland_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n presume_v he_o may_v bold_o pluck_v some_o flower_n from_o it_o be_v partly_o gain_v by_o his_o countenance_n and_o blessing_n although_o this_o politic_a prince_n be_v complemental_o courteous_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n yet_o 1._o he_o retain_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n invest_v bishop_n and_o abbot_n by_o deliver_v they_o a_o ring_n and_o a_o staff_n whereby_o without_o more_o ado_n they_o be_v put_v into_o plenary_a possession_n of_o the_o power_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o place_n he_o say_v he_o will_v keep_v all_o pastoral_a staff_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n 2._o be_v demand_v to_o do_v fealty_n for_o his_o crown_n of_o england_n unto_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o he_o write_v thus_o unto_o he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v fealty_n unto_o the_o pope_n because_o neither_o have_v he_o promise_v it_o nor_o do_v he_o find_v his_o predecessor_n have_v perform_v it_o 3._o this_o king_n will_v in_o no_o wise_n suffer_v any_o one_o in_o his_o dominion_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o apostolical_a without_o his_o command_n or_o to_o receive_v the_o pope_n letter_n except_o first_o they_o have_v be_v show_v unto_o he_o and_o although_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n may_v congregate_v council_n and_o sit_v as_o precedent_n therein_o yet_o the_o king_n permit_v he_o to_o appoint_v or_o prohibit_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o what_o the_o king_n have_v ordain_v before_o 4._o the_o king_n suffer_v no_o bishop_n to_o excommunicate_v any_o of_o his_o baron_n or_o officer_n for_o adultery_n incest_n or_o any_o such_o heinous_a crime_n except_o by_o the_o king_n command_n first_o make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o same_o this_o king_n give_v unto_o the_o bishop_n a_o entire_a jurisdiction_n by_o themselves_o to_o judge_v all_o cause_n relate_v to_o religion_n for_o before_o that_o time_n the_o sheriff_n and_o bishop_n keep_v their_o court_n together_o he_o grant_v the_o clergy_n throughout_o england_n tithe_n of_o calf_n colt_n lamb_n milk_n butter_n cheese_n wood_n meadow_n mill_n etc._n etc._n then_o thomas_n a_o norman_a be_v prefer_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n betwixt_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o this_o thomas_n there_o grow_v great_a contention_n for_o the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n but_o in_o the_o end_n thomas_n subscribe_v obedience_n to_o the_o other_o then_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o york_n for_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o canterbury_n in_o matter_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n so_o that_o wheresoever_o within_o england_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n will_v hold_v his_o council_n the_o bishop_n of_o york_n shall_v resort_v thither_o with_o their_o bishop_n and_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o decree_n canonical_a then_o be_v divers_a bishop_n seat_n alter_v from_o village_n to_o great_a city_n as_o of_o sealsey_n to_o chichester_n out_o of_o cornwall_n to_o exeter_n from_o well_n to_o bath_n from_o shirburn_n to_o salisbury_n from_o dorchester_n in_o oxford-shire_n to_o lincoln_n from_o lichfield_n to_o chester_n which_o bishopric_n of_o chester_n robert_n than_o bishop_n reduce_v from_o chester_n to_o coventry_n at_o this_o time_n several_a liturgy_n be_v use_v in_o england_n which_o cause_v confusion_n and_o much_o disturb_v man_n devotion_n a_o brawl_n happen_v betwixt_o the_o english_a monk_n of_o glastonbury_n and_o thurstan_n their_o norman_a abbot_n in_o their_o very_a church_n obtrude_a a_o service_n upon_o they_o which_o they_o dislike_v eight_o monk_n be_v wound_v and_o two_o slay_v near_o the_o step_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n this_o ill_a accident_n occasion_v a_o settlement_n and_o uniformity_n of_o liturgy_n all_o over_o england_n england_n a_o uniformity_n of_o liturgy_n all_o over_o england_n for_o hereupon_o osmund_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n devise_v that_o form_n of_o service_n which_o hereafter_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o whole_a realm_n henceforward_o the_o most_o ignorant_a parish-priest_n in_o england_n understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o secundum_fw-la usum_fw-la sarum_n that_o all_o service_n must_v be_v order_v according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o custom_n of_o salisbury_n church_n king_n william_n bring_v many_o jew_n into_o england_n for_o before_o his_o reign_n i_o find_v none_o in_o this_o land_n from_o rouen_n in_o normandy_n and_o settle_v they_o in_o london_n norwich_n cambridge_n northampton_n in_o the_o day_n of_o lanfrank_n waltelm_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n have_v place_v about_o forty_o canon_n instead_o of_o monk_n but_o it_o hold_v not_o for_o lanfrank_n cast_v out_o secular_a priest_n and_o substitute_v monk_n in_o their_o room_n he_o also_o contest_v with_o odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n though_o half-brother_n to_o king_n william_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o in_o a_o legal_a trial_n regain_v many_o lordship_n which_o odo_n have_v unjust_o invade_v although_o in_o this_o king_n time_n there_o be_v almost_o no_o englishman_n that_o bare_a office_n of_o honour_n or_o rule_v yet_o he_o favour_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o grant_v they_o the_o first_o charter_n that_o ever_o they_o have_v write_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n and_o seal_v with_o green_a wax_n express_v in_o eight_o or_o nine_o line_n king_n william_n die_v in_o normandy_n and_o william_n rufus_n his_o second_o son_n 1088._o anno_fw-la 1088._o be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n he_o begin_v very_o bountiful_o to_o some_o church_n he_o give_v ten_o mark_n to_o other_o six_o to_o every_o countrey-village_n five_o shilling_n beside_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o every_o county_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a but_o afterward_o he_o prove_v very_o parsimonious_a though_o no_o man_n more_o prodigal_a of_o never_o perform_v promise_n this_o year_n die_v lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n after_o who_o death_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o profit_n of_o that_o see_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o keep_v the_o church_n vacant_a for_o some_o year_n he_o keep_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n and_o durham_n and_o thirteen_o abbey_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o bring_v a_o mass_n of_o money_n into_o his_o exchequer_n all_o place_n which_o he_o part_v with_o be_v upon_o present_a payment_n he_o quarrel_v with_o remigius_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n about_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o cathedral_n and_o force_v he_o to_o buy_v his_o peace_n and_o without_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n john_n bishop_n of_o wells_n can_v not_o remove_v his_o seat_n to_o bath_n king_n rufus_n come_v to_o gloucester_n fall_v very_o sick_a hereupon_o he_o make_v anselm_n the_o abbot_n of_o beck_n in_o normandy_n one_o of_o eminent_a learning_n and_o strictness_n of_o life_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o king_n soon_o after_o send_v to_o he_o for_o a_o thousand_o pound_n which_o anselm_n refuse_v to_o pay_v then_o herbert_n bishop_n of_o thetford_n remove_v his_o episcopal_a seat_n from_o thetford_n to_o norwich_n where_o he_o first_o found_v the_o cathedral_n norwich_n herbert_n bishop_n of_o thetford_n found_v the_o cathedral_n at_o norwich_n then_o die_v wolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n a_o englishman_n bear_v a_o mortify_a man_n near_o this_o time_n begin_v the_o holy_a war._n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o fit_v himself_o for_o that_o voyage_n sell_v his_o dukedom_n to_o king_n william_n rufus_n for_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n to_o pay_v this_o money_n king_n rufus_n lay_v a_o grievous_a tax_n over_o all_o the_o realm_n extort_v it_o with_o such_o severity_n that_o the_o monk_n be_v fain_o to_o sell_v the_o church-plate_n and_o very_a chalice_n for_o discharge_v thereof_o and_o when_o the_o clergy_n desire_v to_o be_v ease_v of_o their_o burden_n i_o beseech_v you_o say_v he_o have_v you_o not_o coffin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n for_o dead_a man_n bone_n intimate_v that_o the_o same_o treasure_n may_v
nobility_n have_v swear_v fealty_n in_o her_o father_n life-time_n william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n to_o maud_n solemn_o crown_v stephen_n show_v himself_o thereby_o perjure_v to_o his_o god_n disloyal_a to_o his_o princess_n and_o ingrateful_a to_o his_o patroness_n by_o who_o special_a favour_n he_o have_v be_v preserve_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o their_o shame_n follow_v his_o example_n hope_v to_o obtain_v from_o a_o usurper_n what_o they_o can_v not_o get_v from_o a_o lawful_a king_n traitorous_o avow_v that_o it_o be_v baseness_n for_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a peer_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o woman_n king_n stephen_n seal_v a_o charter_n at_o oxford_n anno_fw-la 1136._o the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v that_o all_o liberty_n custom_n chron._n speed_v chron._n and_o possession_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o in_o force_n that_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v appertain_v only_o to_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n that_o none_o but_o clergyman_n shall_v ever_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o vacancy_n of_o church_n or_o any_o churchmen_n good_n that_o all_o bad_a usage_n in_o the_o land_n touch_v forest_n exaction_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v utter_o extirpate_v the_o ancient_a law_n restore_v etc._n etc._n the_o clergy_n perceive_v that_o king_n stephen_n perform_v little_a of_o his_o large_a promise_n to_o they_o be_v not_o former_o so_o forward_o in_o set_v he_o up_o but_o now_o more_o ready_a to_o pluck_v he_o down_o and_o side_v effectual_o with_o maud_n against_o he_o stephen_n fall_v violent_o on_o the_o bishop_n who_o then_o be_v most_o powerful_a in_o the_o land_n he_o imprison_v roger_n bishop_n of_o sarisbury_n till_o he_o have_v surrender_v unto_o he_o the_o two_o castle_n of_o shirburn_n and_o the_o devizes_n for_o the_o which_o roger_n take_v such_o thought_n that_o he_o die_v short_o after_o and_o leave_v in_o ready_a coin_n forty_o thousand_o mark_n which_o after_o his_o death_n come_v to_o the_o king_n coffer_n he_o also_o uncastle_v alexander_n of_o lincoln_n and_o nigellus_n of_o ely_n take_v a_o great_a mass_n of_o treasure_n from_o they_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o paul_n for_o cross_v he_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o bishop_n taste_v of_o his_o fury_n for_o he_o take_v their_o focariaes_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o they_o continue_v many_o day_n till_o at_o last_o their_o liberty_n be_v purchase_v by_o the_o canon_n at_o a_o great_a price_n roger_n hoveden_n tell_v we_o plain_o that_o these_o focariae_n be_v those_o canon_n concubine_n see_v here_o the_o fruit_n of_o forbid_a marriage_n to_o the_o clergy_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n albericus_n bishop_n of_o hostia_fw-la be_v send_v by_o pope_n innocent_a into_o england_n call_v a_o synod_n at_o westminster_n where_o 18_o bishop_n and_o thirty_o abbot_n meet_v together_o here_o be_v conclude_v that_o no_o priest_n deacon_n history_n fuller_n church_n history_n or-sub-deacon_a shall_v hold_v a_o wife_n or_o woman_n within_o his_o house_n under_o pain_n of_o degrade_n from_o his_o christendom_n and_o plain_o send_v to_o hell_n that_o no_o priest_n son_n shall_v claim_v any_o spiritual_a live_n by_o heritage_n that_o none_o shall_v take_v a_o benefice_n of_o any_o layman_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o cure_v which_o have_v not_o the_o letter_n of_o his_o order_n that_o priest_n shall_v do_v no_o bodily_a labour_n and_o that_o their_o transubstantiated_a god_n shall_v dwell_v but_o eight_o day_n in_o the_o box_n for_o fear_v of_o worm-eating_a mould_v or_o stink_a in_o this_o synod_n theobald_n abbot_n of_o becco_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o place_n of_o william_n late_o decease_a the_o most_o considerable_a clergyman_n of_o england_n in_o this_o age_n for_o birth_n wealth_n and_o learning_n be_v henry_n of_o blois_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o brother_n to_o king_n stephen_n he_o be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n his_o legate_n for_o britain_n in_o this_o council_n where_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n be_v present_a there_o be_v three_o party_n assemble_v with_o their_o attendance_n 1._o roger_n of_o sarisbury_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n grievous_o complain_v of_o their_o castle_n take_v from_o they_o 2._o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n with_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n pretend_v to_o umpire_n matter_n moderate_o 3._o hugh_z archbishop_z of_o rouen_n and_o aubery_n de_fw-fr vere_n ancestor_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n as_o advocate_n for_o king_n stephen_n this_o aubery_n de_fw-fr vere_n be_v learned_a in_o the_o law_n be_v character_v by_o my_o author_n homo_fw-la causarum_fw-la varietatibus_fw-la exercitatus_fw-la a_o man_n well_o verse_v in_o the_o wind_n of_o cause_n this_o synod_n break_v up_o without_o any_o extraordinary_a 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