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england_n bishop_n lord_n thomas_n 4,086 5 8.4988 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53046 The life of the thrice noble, high and puissant prince William Cavendishe, Duke, Marquess and Earl of Newcastle ... written by the thrice noble, illustrious and excellent princess, Margaret, Duchess of Newcastle, his wife. Newcastle, Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of, 1624?-1674. 1667 (1667) Wing N853; ESTC R30741 100,054 226

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and_o one_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o elder_a son_n thomas_n since_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o ancestor_n viz._n duke_n of_o norfolk_n next_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o england_n and_o this_o be_v brief_o the_o pedigree_n of_o my_o dear_a lord_n and_o husband_n from_o his_o grandfather_n by_o his_o father_n side_n concern_v his_o kindred_n and_o alliance_n by_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v katherine_n daughter_n to_o cuthbert_n lord_n ogle_n they_o be_v so_o many_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o enumerate_v they_o all_o my_o lord_n be_v by_o his_o mother_n relate_v to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o most_o ancient_a family_n of_o northumberland_n and_o other_o the_o northern_a part_n only_o this_o i_o may_v mention_v that_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o his_o reign_n the_o four_o book_n contain_v several_a essay_n and_o discourse_n gather_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o my_o noble_a lord_n and_o husband_n with_o some_o few_o note_n of_o my_o own_o i_o have_v hear_v my_o lord_n say_v i._n that_o those_o which_o command_v the_o wealth_n of_o a_o kingdom_n command_v the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n ii_o that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a monarch_n who_o have_v a_o sovereign_a command_n over_o church_n law_n and_o arm_n and_o he_o a_o wise_a monarch_n that_o employ_v his_o subject_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n for_o their_o profit_n be_v he_o encourage_v tradesman_n and_o assist_v and_o defend_v merchant_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o prudence_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n to_o encourage_v drayner_n for_o drown_a land_n be_v only_o fit_a to_o maintain_v and_o increase_v some_o wild_a duck_n whereas_o be_v drain_v they_o be_v able_a to_o afford_v nourishment_n and_o food_n to_o cattle_n beside_o the_o produce_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o corn._n iv._o that_o without_o a_o well_o order_v force_n a_o prince_n do_v but_o reign_n upon_o the_o courtesy_n of_o other_o v._o that_o great_a prince_n shall_v not_o suffer_v their_o chief_a city_n to_o be_v strong_a than_o themselves_o vi_o that_o great_a prince_n be_v half-armed_n when_o their_o subject_n be_v unarm_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o time_n of_o foreign_a war_n vii_o that_o that_o prince_n be_v rich_a who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o purse_n and_o he_o strong_a that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o he_o wise_a that_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o save_v the_o one_o and_o use_v the_o other_o viii_o that_o great_a prince_n shall_v be_v the_o only_a paymaster_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o pay_v they_o out_o of_o their_o own_o treasury_n for_o all_o man_n follow_v the_o purse_n and_o so_o they_o will_v have_v both_o the_o civil_a and_o martial_a power_n in_o their_o hand_n ix_o that_o great_a monarch_n shall_v rather_o study_v man_n than_o book_n for_o all_o affair_n or_o business_n be_v among_o men._n x._o that_o a_o prince_n shall_v advance_v foreign_a trade_n or_o traffic_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n because_o no_o state_n or_o kingdom_n can_v be_v rich_a without_o it_o and_o where_o subject_n be_v poor_a the_o sovereign_n can_v have_v but_o little_a xi_o that_o trade_n and_o traffic_n bring_v honey_n to_o the_o hive_n that_o be_v to_o say_v riches_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n whereas_o other_o profession_n be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o they_o rather_o rob_v the_o commonwealth_n instead_o of_o enrich_v it_o xii_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o unseasonable_a wether_n that_o make_v the_o country_n complain_v of_o scarcity_n but_o want_v of_o commerce_n for_o whensoever_o commodity_n be_v cheap_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o commerce_n be_v decay_v because_o the_o cheapness_n of_o they_o show_v a_o scarcity_n of_o money_n for_o example_n put_v the_o case_n five_o man_n come_v to_o market_n to_o buy_v a_o horse_n and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v no_o more_o but_o ten_o pound_n the_o seller_n can_v receive_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o buyer_n have_v but_o must_v content_v himself_o with_o those_o ten_o pound_n if_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o sell_v his_o horse_n but_o if_o each_o one_o of_o the_o buyer_n have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o lay_v out_o for_o a_o horse_n the_o seller_n may_v receive_v as_o much_o thus_o commodity_n be_v cheap_a or_o dear_a according_a to_o the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o money_n and_o though_o we_o have_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n at_o home_n and_o no_o traffic_n into_o foreign_a part_n yet_o we_o shall_v want_v necessary_n from_o other_o nation_n which_o prove_v that_o no_o nation_n can_v live_v or_o subsist_v well_o without_o foreign_a trade_n and_o commerce_n for_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v order_v it_o so_o that_o no_o particular_a nation_n be_v provide_v with_o all_o thing_n xiii_o that_o merchant_n by_o carry_v out_o more_o commodity_n than_o they_o bring_v in_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o sell_v more_o than_o they_o buy_v do_v enrich_v a_o state_n or_o kingdom_n with_o money_n that_o have_v none_o in_o its_o own_o bowel_n but_o what_o kingdom_n or_o state_n soever_o have_v mynes_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n there_o merchant_n buy_v more_o than_o they_o sell_v to_o furnish_v and_o accommodate_v it_o with_o necessary_a provision_n fourteen_o that_o debase_v and_o set_v a_o high_a value_n upon_o money_n be_v but_o a_o present_a shift_n of_o poor_a and_o needy_a prince_n and_o do_v more_o hurt_n for_o the_o future_a then_o good_a for_o the_o present_a xv._n that_o foreign_a commerce_n cause_v frequent_a voyage_n and_o frequent_a voyage_n make_v skilful_a and_o experience_a seaman_n and_o skilful_a seaman_n be_v a_o brazen_a wall_n to_o a_o island_n xvi_o that_o he_o be_v the_o powerful_a monarch_n that_o have_v the_o best_a ship_n and_o that_o a_o prince_n shall_v hinder_v his_o neighbour_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v from_o be_v strong_a at_o sea_n xvii_o that_o wise_a statesman_n ought_v to_o understand_v the_o law_n custom_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o have_v good_a intelligence_n both_o of_o foreign_a transaction_n and_o design_n and_o of_o domestic_a faction_n also_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o treasury_n and_o well-furnished_a magazine_n xviii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n in_o a_o state_n or_o kingdom_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n to_o breed_v they_o so_o that_o they_o may_v know_v first_o how_o to_o obey_v and_o then_o how_o to_o command_v and_o order_n affair_n wise_o xix_o that_o it_o be_v great_a wisdom_n in_o a_o state_n to_o breed_v and_o train_n up_o good_a state_n man_n as_o first_o to_o let_v they_o be_v some_o time_n at_o the_o university_n next_o to_o put_v they_o to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n that_o they_o may_v have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n then_o to_o send_v they_o to_o travel_v with_o some_o ambassador_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o secretary_n and_o let_v they_o be_v agent_n or_o resident_n in_o foreign_a country_n four_o to_o make_v they_o clerk_n of_o the_o signet_n or_o council_n and_o last_o to_o make_v they_o secretary_n of_o state_n or_o give_v they_o some_o other_o employment_n in_o state-affair_n xx._n that_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o pray_v and_o less_o preach_v for_o much_o preach_a breed_v faction_n but_o much_o pray_v cause_n devotion_n xxi_o that_o young_a people_n shall_v be_v frequent_o catechise_v and_o that_o wise_a man_n rather_o than_o learned_a shall_v be_v choose_v head_n of_o school_n and_o college_n xxii_o that_o the_o more_o division_n there_o be_v in_o church_n and_o state_n the_o more_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n be_v apt_a to_o ensue_v wherefore_o too_o many_o controversy_n and_o dispute_n in_o the_o one_o and_o too_o many_o lawcase_n and_o plead_n in_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o suppress_v xxiii_o that_o dispute_n and_o faction_n among_o statesman_n be_v forerunner_n of_o future_a disorder_n if_o not_o total_a ruin_n xxiv_o that_o all_o book_n of_o controversy_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o latin_a that_o none_o but_o the_o learned_a may_v read_v they_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o disputation_n but_o in_o school_n lest_o it_o breed_v faction_n among_o the_o vulgar_a for_o disputation_n and_o controversy_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o civil_a war_n maintain_v by_o the_o pen_n and_o often_o draw_v out_o the_o sword_n soon_o after_o also_o that_o all_o prayer-book_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o the_o native_a language_n that_o excommunication_n shall_v not_o be_v too_o frequent_a for_o every_o little_a and_o petty_a trespass_n that_o every_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v kind_a and_o love_a to_o his_o parishioner_n not_o proud_a and_o quarrelsome_a xxv_o that_o ceremony_n be_v nothing_o in_o