Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n bishop_n king_n year_n 10,302 5 5.1392 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67131 The state of Christendom, or, A most exact and curious discovery of many secret passages and hidden mysteries of the times written by Henry Wotten ... Wotton, Henry, Sir, 1568-1639. 1657 (1657) Wing W3654; ESTC R21322 380,284 321

There are 19 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o same_o king_n seem_v in_o appearance_n to_o be_v offend_v with_o his_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o conclude_v the_o truce_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o therefore_o take_v the_o seal_n from_o he_o and_o cause_v a_o new_a to_o be_v make_v proclaim_v through_o all_o his_o dominion_n that_o not_o any_o thing_n seal_v with_o the_o old_a seal_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n both_o for_o that_o his_o councillor_n have_v wrought_v more_o indiscreet_o than_o be_v convenient_a and_o because_o the_o same_o seal_n be_v lose_v when_o his_o vicechancellor_n be_v drown_v wherefore_o all_o man_n be_v command_v to_o come_v to_o the_o new_a seal_n that_o will_v have_v their_o charter_n and_o write_n confirm_v the_o same_o king_n have_v levy_v two_o shilling_n once_o before_o of_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n levy_v 5_o s._n of_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n for_o a_o subsidy_n rate_v every_o hide_n to_o certain_a hundred_o acre_n last_o the_o same_o king_n cause_v attorney_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o divers_a place_n for_o the_o better_a train_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n in_o f●ats_n of_o arm_n whereby_o he_o raise_v no_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o grant_v licence_n to_o his_o subject_n so_o to_o tu●ney_n every_o earl_n pay_v for_o his_o licence_n twenty_o mark_n every_o baron_n ten_o mark_n and_o every_o land_a knight_n four_o mark_n and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o land_n two_o mark_n now_o from_o this_o king_n unto_o other_o king_n john_n in_o the_o year_n 1204_o levy_v a_o subsidy_n of_o two_o mark_n and_o a_o half_a of_o every_o knight_n fee_n belong_v as_o well_o unto_o spiritual_a as_o unto_o temporal_a man_n the_o which_o exaction_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o great_a consider_v that_o there_o be_v better_a than_o forty_o thousand_o knight_n fee_n in_o england_n and_o that_o every_o shilling_n than_o be_v worth_a three_o shilling_n in_o these_o day_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n which_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n make_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr republica_n anglorum_fw-la henry_n the_o three_o revoke_v all_o land_n grant_v in_o his_o minority_n unto_o his_o servant_n and_o call_v to_o a_o account_n all_o his_o officer_n displace_v some_o fine_v other_o sell_v his_o plate_n and_o borrow_v so_o much_o money_n as_o he_o can_v get_v of_o the_o londoner_n of_o prior_n abbot_n and_o of_o the_o jew_n of_o one_o of_o which_o name_v aaron_n it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o have_v at_o one_o time_n above_o 30000_o mark_n henry_n the_o three_o again_o obtain_v certain_a authentic_a seal_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n and_o seal_v therewith_o certain_a write_n and_o instrument_n wherein_o it_o be_v express_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o dispatch_v of_o business_n pertain_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o church_n of_o these_o and_o the_o merchant_n of_o florence_n and_o of_o sienna_n whereby_o they_o stand_v bind_v for_o repayment_n by_o the_o same_o instrument_n make_v by_o he_o their_o agent_n in_o their_o name_n the_o pope_n yield_v his_o consent_n unto_o this_o shift_n because_o it_o shall_v go_v unto_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n into_o which_o he_o be_v run_v by_o bear_v of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n whereof_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o another_o place_n against_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n the_o same_o henry_n cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o all_o such_o as_o may_v dispend_v 15_o l._n in_o land_n shall_v receive_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n and_o those_o that_o will_v not_o shall_v pay_v their_o fine_n and_o five_o mark_n be_v set_v on_o every_o sheriff_n head_n for_o a_o fine_a because_o they_o have_v not_o distrain_v every_o person_n that_o may_v dispend_v 15_o l._n land_n to_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n as_o be_v to_o the_o same_o sheriff_n command_v the_o same_o henry_n in_o the_o forty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v grant_v he_o a_o scutagium_fw-la or_o escuage_z that_o be_v fourteen_o shilling_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n the_o same_o henry_n in_o the_o second_o commotion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n engage_v the_o shrine_n of_o saint_n and_o other_o jewel_n and_o relic_n of_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n wherewith_o he_o get_v aid_n out_o of_o france_n and_o scotland_n brief_o the_o same_o henry_n cause_v all_o the_o weight_n and_o measure_n throughout_o all_o england_n to_o be_v peruse_v and_o examine_v and_o lay_v great_a fine_n on_o their_o head_n that_o be_v find_v with_o false_a weight_n and_o with_o false_a measure_n edward_n the_o second_o for_o his_o defence_n against_o the_o scot_n have_v the_o six_o penny_n of_o temporal_a man_n good_n in_o england_n ireland_n and_o wales_n and_o edward_n the_o three_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o france_n beside_o other_o subsidy_n take_v the_o nine_o lamb_n fleece_n and_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n through_o england_n richard_z the_o second_o have_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o merchant_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o their_o wool_n for_o one_o year_n and_o six_o penny_n of_o the_o buyer_n for_o every_o pound_n of_o ware_n bring_v in_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o here_o sold._n he_o have_v likewise_o towards_o his_o charge_n for_o the_o war_n of_o france_n a_o noble_a of_o every_o priest_n secular_a or_o regular_a and_o as_o much_o of_o every_o nun_n and_o of_o every_o marry_a or_o not_o marry_v man_n or_o woman_n be_v sixteen_o year_n old_a four_o penny_n and_o forty_o shilling_n of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n of_o which_o ten_o shilling_n to_o be_v employ_v at_o the_o ●ings_n pleasure_n and_o thirty_o shilling_n to_o be_v reserve_v for_o his_o necessity_n in_o the_o 24._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o his_o reign_n when_o his_o majesty_n marry_v with_o her_o highness_n mother_n the_o lady_n ann_n bullein_n writ_n be_v direct_v to_o all_o sheriff_n to_o certify_v the_o name_n of_o all_o m●n_z of_o 40_o l._n land_n to_o receive_v the_o honour_n and_o order_n of_o knighthood_n or_o else_o to_o make_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v write_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n that_o our_o king_n when_o they_o want_v money_n be_v wont_a to_o feign_v that_o they_o will_v go_v into_o scotland_n or_o into_o france_n with_o a_o army_n and_o that_o to_o make_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n they_o will_v levy_v man_n and_o pay_v they_o for_o a_o matter_n of_o two_o or_o three_o month_n within_o which_o space_n they_o will_v again_o dismiss_v their_o army_n although_o they_o have_v take_v money_n of_o their_o subject_n enough_o to_o maintain_v they_o for_o a_o whole_a year_n or_o more_o and_o many_o time_n they_o have_v money_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n or_o of_o france_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o war_n it_o be_v write_v by_o du_fw-fr haillan_n in_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o his_o french_a history_n that_o john_n king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o money_n enjoy_v for_o six_o year_n together_o all_o the_o benefice_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o all_o his_o bishopric_n abbey_n and_o monastery_n wherewith_o he_o defraied_a the_o expense_n of_o his_o house_n and_o of_o his_o army_n which_o he_o may_v do_v very_o well_o because_o the_o revenue_n of_o such_o benefice_n as_o italian_a priest_n enjoy_v sometime_o in_o england_n come_v by_o just_a computation_n to_o above_o seventy_o thousand_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n and_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o his_o reign_n that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v of_o the_o temporal_a possession_n land_n and_o revenue_n which_o be_v lewd_o consume_v by_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n of_o england_n so_o much_o as_o will_v suffice_v plentiful_o to_o find_v and_o maintain_v 150_o earl_n 1500_o knight_n 6209_o esquire_n and_o a_o hundred_o hospital_n more_o than_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o same_o king_n john_n accuse_v sometime_o one_o sometime_o another_o nobleman_n of_o england_n that_o they_o lose_v his_o town_n and_o city_n beyohd_v the_o sea_n by_o their_o negligence_n and_o fine_v they_o at_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n thus_o i_o have_v with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o may_v be_v wade_v through_o the_o several_a reign_n of_o most_o of_o the_o longest-lived_n king_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o have_v set_v you_o down_o about_o thirty_o sundry_a and_o divers_a kind_n of_o way_n which_o they_o have_v use_v to_o make_v money_n in_o time_n of_o their_o want_n and_o necessity_n of_o all_o which_o her_o majesty_n great_a enemy_n can_v true_o show_v or_o prove_v that_o her_o highness_n in_o thirty_o six_o year_n that_o her_o grace_n have_v now_o reign_v ever_o use_v as_o much_o as_o one_o and_o if_o it_o may_v please_v those_o that_o be_v fugitive_n abroad_o and_o most_o envy_n and_o malign_v her_o peaceable_a and_o
the_o law_n of_o humanity_n or_o hospitality_n be_v or_o can_v just_o be_v say_v to_o be_v break_v if_o such_o a_o prince_n be_v severe_o punish_v for_o since_o he_o first_o violate_v these_o law_n himself_o he_o give_v thereby_o just_a occasion_n unto_o he_o who_o death_n he_o seek_v by_o unlawful_a mean_n to_o use_v the_o benefit_n of_o law_n for_o the_o shorten_n of_o so_o unthankful_a a_o guest_n life_n especial_o if_o before_o his_o attempt_n and_o conspiracy_n his_o detainor_a always_o use_v he_o gentle_o and_o courteous_o but_o it_o be_v never_o see_v say_v the_o scotish_n queen_n friend_n that_o a_o prince_n fly_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o her_o subject_n or_o pass_v by_o another_o prince_n realm_n as_o the_o scotish_n queen_n do_v to_o go_v into_o another_o country_n be_v detain_v prisoner_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n never_o hear_v of_o never_o practise_v in_o any_o age_n or_o by_o any_o prince_n be_v he_o never_o so_o barbarous_a never_o so_o void_a of_o humanity_n this_o be_v a_o vehement_a objection_n but_o not_o so_o vehement_a as_o ridiculous_a for_o as_o a_o private_a man_n can_v come_v upon_o his_o neighbour_n ground_n without_o his_o leave_n so_o prince_n may_v not_o set_v their_o foot_n on_o their_o neighbour_n territory_n without_o ask_v they_o leave_v and_o licence_n and_o the_o prince_n that_o shall_v presume_v to_o come_v into_o another_o prince_n country_n without_o his_o leave_n be_v think_v too_o indiscreet_a and_o unwise_a although_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_n be_v never_o so_o just_a and_o lawful_a it_o be_v write_v of_o baldwine_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n that_o when_o he_o be_v drive_v from_o his_o imperial_a seat_n come_v into_o england_n to_o demand_v aid_n of_o our_o king_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n be_v very_o just_a and_o equitable_a but_o when_o land_v at_o dover_n word_n be_v send_v he_o by_o our_o king_n that_o he_o have_v do_v unadvised_o and_o otherwise_o then_o it_o become_v a_o king_n of_o his_o magnificence_n and_o majesty_n to_o adventure_v to_o come_v into_o our_o realm_n without_o make_v they_o privy_a before_o hand_n to_o his_o come_n and_o because_o he_o vouchsafe_v not_o to_o ask_v leave_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o manifest_a sign_n of_o great_a pride_n and_o contempt_n be_v there_o ever_o prince_n that_o take_v a_o more_o just_a and_o necessary_a and_o commendable_a voyage_n than_o richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n do_v unto_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v there_o ever_o any_o journey_n of_o which_o follow_v better_a success_n then_o of_o that_o his_o voyage_n have_v ever_o prince_n more_o just_a occasion_n to_o hope_v to_o pass_v by_o another_o prince_n country_n without_o danger_n or_o detriment_n than_o he_o have_v and_o yet_o as_o he_o return_v although_o he_o be_v disguise_v in_o apparel_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o be_v know_v and_o pass_v safe_o he_o be_v intercept_v by_o leopald_n duke_n of_o austria_n and_o hold_v a_o long_a time_n in_o prison_n by_o he_o and_o afterward_o deliver_v unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o albeit_o that_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n consider_v that_o he_o be_v unlawful_o detain_v become_v mediator_n and_o intercessor_n for_o his_o liberty_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v deliver_v before_o he_o have_v endure_v twenty_o two_o month_n imprisonment_n and_o have_v pay_v better_a than_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n for_o his_o ransom_n both_o our_o chronicle_n and_o the_o scotish_n history_n report_n that_o james_n son_n unto_o robert_n king_n of_o scotland_n when_o his_o uncle_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v murder_v his_o elder_a brother_n and_o purpose_v to_o have_v make_v he_o away_o also_o be_v send_v by_o his_o father_n into_o france_n or_o into_o england_n with_o letter_n of_o recomenmdation_n unto_o both_o king_n wherein_o the_o poor_a and_o distress_a father_n beseech_v both_o king_n to_o have_v compassion_n of_o his_o woeful_a and_o unhappy_a estate_n and_o to_o receive_v and_o entertain_v his_o son_n with_o all_o kindness_n the_o young_a prince_n after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v but_o a_o small_a while_n upon_o the_o sea_n not_o brook_v they_o very_o well_o command_v the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o land_v he_o in_o england_n he_o be_v present_o bring_v unto_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o who_o he_o show_v his_o father_n letter_n the_o king_n have_v peruse_v they_o call_v his_o council_n together_o they_o deliberate_v what_o be_v best_a to_o do_v with_o the_o prince_n some_o think_v it_o good_a to_o send_v he_o into_o france_n other_o who_o opinion_n be_v follow_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o detain_v he_o as_o prisoner_n i_o may_v allege_v a_o number_n of_o example_n like_v unto_o these_o two_o but_o they_o may_v suffice_v to_o refute_v this_o frivolous_a objection_n and_o the_o late_a queen_n of_o scot_n may_v have_v learn_v of_o either_o these_o prince_n how_o to_o have_v carry_v herself_o in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o captivity_n king_n richard_n be_v a_o valiant_a a_o mighty_a and_o a_o notable_a wise_a prince_n his_o case_n be_v lament_v of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n his_o subject_n be_v both_o willing_a and_o able_a to_o have_v constrain_v his_o detainer_n to_o deliver_v he_o his_o journey_n be_v undertake_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o therefore_o it_o behove_v all_o prince_n to_o be_v offend_v with_o his_o imprisonment_n brief_o neither_o the_o duke_n nor_o the_o emperor_n have_v just_a occasion_n to_o detain_v he_o and_o yet_o during_o the_o long_a and_o tedious_a time_n of_o his_o durance_n he_o neither_o seek_v any_o unlawful_a mean_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n nor_o practise_v any_o treacherous_a way_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o his_o detainer_n the_o scotish_n prince_n doubtless_o be_v to_o be_v pity_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o flight_n be_v just_a and_o honest_a and_o the_o detain_v of_o he_o prisoner_n wa●_n rather_o hateful_a then_o honourable_a and_o yet_o this_o poor_a prince_n carry_v himself_o not_o only_o honest_o and_o faithful_o as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v prisoner_n in_o england_n but_o also_o when_o our_o king_n cause_v he_o to_o attend_v upon_o he_o into_o france_n where_o he_o may_v have_v easy_o escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n or_o quick_o ha●e_v procure_v some_o violent_a mean_n to_o purchase_v his_o liberty_n he_o continue_v st●ll_o a_o faithful_a prisoner_n and_o be_v so_o far_o at_o all_o time_n from_o seek_v revenge_n for_o his_o hard_a and_o long_a imprisonment_n that_o he_o always_o think_v that_o he_o be_v well_o and_o courteous_o use_v and_o in_o requital_n of_o that_o courtesy_n when_o as_o henry_n the_o six_o son_n unto_o the_o same_o henry_n who_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n be_v drive_v out_o his_o kingdom_n he_o not_o only_o harbour_v he_o but_o also_o help_v to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n the_o good_a carriage_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n condemn_v the_o scottish_a queen_n and_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o prince_n as_o not_o only_o to_o crave_v leave_n when_o they_o come_v into_o other_o prince_n dominion_n but_o also_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o safety_n and_o security_n as_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v there_o confute_v this_o foolish_a this_o fond_a this_o ridiculous_a and_o childish_a objection_n it_o be_v write_v of_o a_o king_n of_o navarre_n that_o when_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o come_v into_o england_n in_o the_o four_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n not_o to_o conspire_v against_o we_o but_o to_o entreat_v a_o league_n with_o we_o and_o to_o fight_v for_o we_o he_o not_o only_o demand_v leave_n but_o also_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o come_v before_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v unto_o his_o realm_n certain_a bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n to_o remain_v as_o hostage_n and_o surety_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o use_v so_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o england_n and_o sure_o prince_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o require_v such_o assurance_n since_o many_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v kill_v yea_o and_o some_o have_v be_v kill_v when_o they_o meet_v of_o purpose_n to_o talk_v of_o common_a affair_n so_o be_v julius_n caesar_n in_o danger_n to_o have_v be_v in_o conference_n with_o ariovis●us_n so_o be_v william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n kill_v in_o conference_n with_o arnold_n earl_n of_o flanders_n so_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n mu●thered_v at_o a_o meeting_n with_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n and_o these_o example_n have_v make_v prince_n more_o provident_a and_o wise_a than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v for_o that_o they_o will_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v or_o entreat_v to_o any_o such_o enterview_n or_o if_o they_o must_v needs_o meet_v they_o cause_v place_n to_o be_v make_v of_o
point_n i_o likewise_o answer_v brief_o that_o the_o law_n that_o provide_v for_o the_o remedy_n of_o such_o as_o by_o imprisonment_n or_o by_o violence_n and_o just_a fear_n and_o such_o as_o the_o law_n ●aith_n cadet_fw-la in_o fortem_fw-la virum_fw-la have_v yield_v to_o any_o inconveniency_n extend_v not_o in_o my_o simple_a conceit_n her_o force_n unto_o the_o contract_n of_o prince_n which_o be_v celebrate_v and_o conclude_v after_o long_a war_n betwixt_o they_o for_o if_o conqueror_n may_v not_o impose_v what_o condition_n of_o peace_n they_o please_v upon_o the_o conquer_a there_o will_v never_o be_v any_o end_n of_o war_n and_o as_o private_a man_n be_v in_o trouble_n may_v even_o in_o case_n which_o admit_v no_o give_v or_o take_v on_o any_o side_n as_o for_o ecclesiastical_a live_n betwixt_o ecclesiastical_a person_n redeem_v their_o trouble_n by_o give_v or_o take_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o and_o with_o the_o best_a condition_n they_o may_v so_o in_o war_n prince_n who_o have_v lose_v the_o field_n and_o so_o weaken_v their_o force_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v no_o long_o resistance_n may_v lawful_o alienate_v the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o their_o crown_n to_o purchase_v their_o liberty_n and_o their_o subject_n quiet_a who_o if_o their_o prince_n may_v not_o capitulate_v with_o his_o and_o their_o adversary_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v demand_v shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o live_n of_o all_o which_o three_o every_o king_n be_v swear_v to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n and_o regard_n and_o to_o seek_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o preserve_v they_o all_o and_o in_o consideration_n hereof_o it_o be_v usual_a among_o prince_n rather_o to_o lie_v in_o durance_n a_o long_a time_n then_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o unreasonable_a demand_n of_o their_o enemy_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o choler_n and_o indignation_n because_o when_o their_o wrath_n be_v somewhat_o assuage_v and_o either_o time_n or_o intercession_n of_o other_o prince_n who_o common_o in_o such_o case_n interpose_v their_o help_a hand_n and_o be_v mediator_n of_o peace_n mitigate_v and_o moderate_v their_o anger_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o yield_v to_o reasonable_a condition_n for_o confirmation_n hereof_o i_o can_v alleadg_n many_o example_n but_o i_o will_v deal_v with_o a_o frenchman_n at_o his_o own_o weapon_n guicciardine_n in_o his_o before_o mention_a history_n discourse_v at_o large_a of_o the_o hard_a measure_n that_o be_v offer_v unto_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n after_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o pavia_n in_o italy_n by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o sai_z that_o there_o be_v never_o but_o two_o king_n of_o france_n take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o field_n to_o wit_n king_n john_n and_o the_o say_v francis_n king_n john_n be_v so_o kind_o use_v in_o england_n where_o he_o lay_v above_o 2_o year_n prisoner_n that_o after_o he_o be_v deliver_v thence_o he_o will_v needs_o go_v thither_o again_o to_o see_v his_o good_a host_n for_o so_o he_o term_v the_o king_n of_o england_n whereas_o francis_n the_o first_o albeit_o he_o great_o desire_v to_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o spain_n be_v in_o great_a hope_n and_o confidence_n that_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v see_v the_o change_n and_o variety_n of_o time_n and_o also_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o fortune_n will_v have_v some_o princely_a compassion_n upon_o he_o find_v all_o thing_n contrary_a to_o his_o conceive_a hope_n and_o expectation_n for_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o hard_a prison_n keep_v with_o a_o continual_a and_o strong_a guard_n not_o attend_v upon_o as_o a_o prince_n of_o his_o might_n and_o greatness_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v hardly_o suffer_v to_o speak_v with_o his_o sister_n who_o be_v send_v out_o of_o france_n on_o purpose_n to_o comfort_v he_o and_o never_o bring_v unto_o the_o emperor_n sight_n and_o presence_n until_o that_o through_o grief_n and_o melancholy_n he_o fall_v into_o so_o dangerous_a a_o sickness_n as_o make_v the_o physician_n almost_o despair_v of_o his_o recovery_n the_o emperor_n not_o for_o love_v as_o guicciaraine_n affirm_v but_o for_o fear_v to_o lose_v by_o his_o death_n all_o that_o he_o hope_v to_o get_v for_o his_o ransom_n go_v to_o visit_v and_o comfort_v he_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o hard_a usage_n be_v to_o enforce_v he_o by_o long_a durance_n and_o want_v of_o liberty_n to_o redeem_v his_o trouble_n upon_o hard_a condition_n and_o although_o he_o have_v oftentimes_o answer_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o have_v rather_o die_v in_o prison_n then_o yield_v to_o his_o unreasonable_a demand_n which_o can_v not_o be_v well_o perform_v without_o the_o great_a prejudice_n yea_o almost_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o have_v according_o write_v unto_o his_o nobility_n and_o council_n in_o france_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v no_o more_o account_n of_o his_o life_n or_o liberty_n because_o the_o demand_n of_o his_o ransom_n be_v too_o too_o unreasonable_a yet_o he_o be_v force_v at_o length_n to_o subscribe_v and_o consent_n unto_o such_o hard_a condition_n and_o article_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o his_o council_n which_o indeed_o be_v so_o hard_o that_o although_o his_o son_n lay_v in_o spain_n as_o hostage_n for_o their_o performance_n yet_o after_o he_o be_v deliver_v he_o will_v not_o see_v they_o accomplish_v but_o fall_v a_o fresh_a to_o war_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o in_o the_o end_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o other_o prince_n make_v a_o more_o reasonable_a end_n but_o king_n john_n as_o both_o the_o french_a chronicle_n and_o we_o do_v report_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n with_o more_o equal_a condition_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o perform_v and_o the_o frenchman_n in_o all_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o we_o have_v either_o go_v so_o far_o beyond_o we_o with_o their_o wit_n that_o they_o have_v oftentimes_o great_o deceive_v we_o or_o have_v so_o fraudulent_o violate_v all_o or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o article_n of_o their_o agreement_n that_o our_o victory_n be_v many_o against_o they_o never_o yield_v unto_o we_o any_o great_a commodity_n or_o advantage_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o move_v one_o of_o their_o writer_n to_o say_v bodin_n that_o we_o never_o win_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o by_o the_o dint_n of_o sword_n but_o they_o recover_v the_o same_o again_o by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o their_o wit_n and_o another_o historian_n of_o they_o mock_v we_o in_o his_o write_n and_o say_v comines_n that_o when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o of_o peace_n we_o sit_v down_o proud_o and_o with_o great_a word_n extol_a our_o exploit_n valour_n and_o good_a success_n against_o they_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o part_n we_o do_v demand_v no_o less_o than_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o they_o we_o fall_v from_o mountain_n unto_o molehill_n now_o since_o we_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n have_v be_v so_o courteous_a and_o reasonable_a that_o we_o have_v yield_v they_o far_o better_a favour_n and_o better_a condition_n of_o peace_n than_o they_o hope_v for_o and_o they_o contrariwise_o have_v deal_v so_o crafty_o and_o so_o deceitful_o with_o we_o both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n and_o other_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o six_o that_o we_o can_v be_v blame_v for_o deal_v more_o hardly_o with_o they_o in_o the_o say_a contract_n and_o for_o use_v the_o sure_a way_n we_o can_v devise_v for_o our_o security_n and_o assurance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v promise_v unto_o we_o and_o certain_o as_o the_o treaty_n and_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n make_v with_o king_n john_n and_o king_n francis_n be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a and_o learn_a lawyer_n of_o europe_n hold_v lawful_a although_o they_o be_v not_o in_o all_o point_v perform_v so_o the_o contract_n make_v betwixt_o charles_n the_o six_o and_o his_o son-in_a law_n henry_n five_o of_o england_n be_v undoubted_o agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o equity_n for_o otherwise_o prince_n shall_v be_v in_o worse_a condition_n than_o subject_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v every_o point_n of_o a_o reasonable_a contract_n or_o agreement_n which_o they_o make_v but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o demand_v and_o take_v a_o whole_a kingdom_n true_a if_o conquest_n be_v not_o lawful_a we_o shall_v have_v deal_v so_o favourable_o with_o charles_n the_o six_o as_o our_o predecessor_n do_v with_o king_n john_n it_o may_v be_v we_o will_v have_v do_v so_o if_o king_n john_n and_o his_o successor_n have_v not_o before_o oftentimes_o deceive_v we_o prince_n do_v not_o usual_o take_v advantage_n of_o their_o enemy_n when_o they_o have_v the_o upper_a hand_n over_o they_o
confirm_v the_o same_o more_o apparent_o than_o that_o which_o our_o history_n report_v of_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n this_o king_n by_o reason_n he_o have_v reign_v many_o year_n see_v sundry_a alteration_n in_o divers_a kingdom_n paris_n and_o as_o prince_n who_o continue_v long_o be_v oftentimes_o seek_v unto_o he_o be_v honour_v of_o all_o the_o king_n and_o potentate_n that_o live_v in_o his_o time_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v glad_a of_o his_o amity_n and_o friendship_n for_o as_o he_o be_v mighty_a so_o be_v he_o very_o wise_a and_o therefore_o able_a to_o help_v they_o with_o his_o strength_n and_o counsel_v they_o with_o his_o wisdom_n yet_o neither_o so_o strong_a nor_o so_o wise_a but_o that_o his_o power_n be_v abate_v and_o his_o wisdom_n abuse_v by_o the_o pope_n subtle_a policy_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o conradus_n king_n of_o sicily_n begin_v to_o be_v somewhat_o grievous_a and_o offensive_a to_o the_o pope_n who_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o his_o suppose_a wrong_n have_v suborn_v divers_a prince_n against_o he_o and_o when_o all_o have_v either_o fail_v he_o or_o faint_o proceed_v in_o their_o quarrel_n against_o conrade_n he_o flee_v for_o his_o last_o refuge_n unto_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o three_o and_o to_o induce_v he_o to_o show_v his_o readiness_n and_o good_a will_n to_o drive_v conrade_n out_o of_o his_o royal_a seat_n and_o dominion_n he_o use_v divers_a sinister_a mean_n and_o many_o subtle_a device_n first_o he_o defame_v the_o say_a conrade_n accuse_v he_o of_o heresy_n lay_v murder_n to_o his_o charge_n burden_a he_o with_o the_o death_n and_o poison_n of_o his_o own_o brother_n thereby_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o world_n than_o not_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o disgrace_n and_o discredit_v he_o for_o that_o the_o prince_n neither_o then_o nor_o in_o those_o day_n do_v easy_o undertake_v war_n one_o against_o another_o in_o hatred_n of_o the_o vice_n which_o possess_v they_o but_o in_o hope_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o enjoy_v he_o to_o encourage_v our_o king_n the_o more_o give_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicily_n and_o entitle_v his_o son_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o both_o those_o country_n and_o understand_v that_o he_o want_v sufficient_a man_n to_o employ_v in_o that_o service_n paris_n he_o dispense_v he_o to_o take_v those_o soldier_n which_o have_v enroll_v themselves_o for_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o publish_v that_o his_o adversary_n for_o grief_n be_v dead_a and_o forsake_v by_o his_o friend_n with_o these_o device_n and_o his_o ambassador_n subtlety_n he_o induce_v our_o king_n to_o bind_v himself_o upon_o pain_n of_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o spend_v and_o send_v 140_o m_o mark_n to_o those_o war_n and_o this_o promise_n be_v so_o ready_o perform_v and_o man_n by_o our_o king_n so_o willing_o transfer_v for_o that_o service_n that_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o very_o short_a time_n feel_v great_a want_n both_o of_o man_n and_o of_o money_n thus_o you_o see_v that_o naples_n and_o sicily_n have_v be_v both_o troublesome_a and_o chargeable_a to_o as_o many_o nation_n as_o i_o before_o name_v and_o yet_o you_o see_v not_o how_o they_o come_v direct_o unto_o the_o house_n of_o spain_n nor_o with_o what_o right_a and_o title_n king_n philip_n possess_v they_o at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o herein_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o point_n you_o may_v be_v full_o satisfy_v i_o will_v let_v you_o understand_v the_o late_a claim_n and_o challenge_v lay_v and_o make_v to_o those_o kingdom_n charles_n the_o eight_o guicciardine_n king_n of_o france_n challenge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n because_o renatus_n duke_n of_o anjou_n his_o very_a near_a kinsman_n die_v without_o child_n and_o be_v make_v heir_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n by_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o joan_n fagenio_fw-la queen_n of_o naples_n have_v make_v and_o declare_v in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o for_o his_o heir_n unto_o the_o same_o kingdom_n which_o lewis_n be_v father_n unto_o the_o say_v charles_n who_o follow_v the_o claim_n with_o such_o speed_n and_o expedition_n that_o he_o get_v the_o kingdom_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n comines_n that_o a_o notable_a historiographer_n write_v thereof_o say_v that_o a_o ambassador_n will_v almost_o have_v spend_v as_o much_o time_n in_o go_v thither_o from_o france_n as_o the_o say_v charles_n do_v employ_v in_o conquer_a thereof_o the_o frenchman_n enjoy_v not_o their_o conquest_n many_o year_n for_o ferdinando_n 5._o king_n of_o spain_n begin_v to_o lay_v claim_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n because_o that_o although_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o arragon_n have_v bestow_v the_o same_o kingdom_n upon_o ferdinando_n his_o base_a son_n yet_o both_o john_n his_o brother_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o also_o ferdinando_n himself_o be_v son_n unto_o the_o say_v john_n have_v just_a cause_n of_o claim_n and_o title_n thereunto_o because_o that_o alphonso_n have_v get_v the_o same_o both_o with_o the_o force_n and_o with_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n it_o shall_v of_o right_o belong_v unto_o that_o crown_n this_o claim_n of_o ferdinando_n be_v further_v by_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o who_o either_o be_v weary_v of_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o frenchman_n or_o desirous_a to_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o his_o inconstant_a predecessor_n or_o rather_o willing_a to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n offer_v unto_o his_o predecessor_n by_o charles_n the_o eight_o 1._o what_o time_n he_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n and_o enforce_v he_o to_o give_v he_o for_o his_o ransom_n or_o deliverance_n the_o castle_n of_o civita_n vecchia_n of_o forracina_fw-la and_o of_o spoleto_n to_o hold_v they_o until_o he_o have_v make_v full_a conquest_n of_o naples_n and_o also_o constrain_v he_o to_o invest_v himself_o in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n beseech_v ferdinan●o_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o and_o of_o the_o state_n and_o dominion_n thereof_o against_o all_o those_o who_o persecute_v the_o same_o and_o especial_o against_o lewis_n the_o 11._o of_o france_n and_o to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o willing_a and_o ready_a to_o accomplish_v this_o his_o desire_n he_o send_v he_o the_o investure_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n with_o a_o very_a small_a and_o reasonable_a yearly_a tribute_n for_o the_o same_o ferdinando_n think_v his_o title_n the_o better_a by_o the_o pope_n grant_n and_o his_o possibility_n to_o prevail_v the_o great_a because_o of_o his_o assure_a help_n and_o furtherance_n prosecute_v his_o claim_n by_o open_a war_n upon_o the_o frenchman_n wherein_o he_o have_v so_o good_a success_n that_o he_o draw_v the_o french_a king_n to_o make_v a_o friendly_a division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n between_o they_o this_o composition_n as_o all_o agreement_n betwixt_o prince_n most_o common_o be_v be_v keep_v inviolable_a until_o gonsalvo_n general_n for_o the_o aragonian_a king_n in_o those_o part_n who_o be_v afterward_o for_o his_o excellency_n call_v the_o great_a captain_n as_o pompey_n be_v among_o the_o roman_n take_v these_o occasion_n follow_v to_o dispossess_v and_o drive_v the_o frenchman_n out_o of_o all_o that_o they_o possess_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n first_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o division_n be_v not_o equal_o make_v because_o the_o dogana_n of_o puglia_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o best_a and_o great_a revenue_n of_o that_o crown_n be_v whole_o allot_v unto_o the_o frenchman_n and_o neither_o any_o part_n thereof_o nor_o any_o th●ng_n else_o that_o may_v countervail_v the_o same_o in_o worth_n value_n and_o goodness_n be_v assign_v unto_o the_o spaniard_n second_o there_o fall_v such_o a_o disease_n among_o the_o frenchman_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n which_o they_o eat_v daily_a 7._o and_o because_o the_o water_n which_o they_o drink_v as_o it_o be_v think_v be_v poison_v by_o the_o spaniard_n that_o most_o part_n as_o well_o of_o the_o private_a soldier_n as_o of_o the_o chief_a captain_n die_v thereof_o and_o many_o for_o fear_v thereof_o depart_v from_o the_o french_a king_n camp_n three_o that_o poor_a and_o small_a remainder_n that_o be_v lest_o presume_v that_o this_o composition_n shall_v be_v hold_v inviolable_a grow_v so_o negligent_a and_o careless_a that_o they_o suffer_v the_o spaniard_n to_o do_v all_o that_o they_o will_v and_o never_o disinherit_v they_o until_o it_o be_v too_o late_o last_o gonsalvo_n be_v require_v to_o desist_v from_o war_n because_o there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o spanish_a and_o french_a king_n in_o regard_n whereof_o the_o french_a general_n have_v long_o before_o surcease_v all_o act_n of_o
julius_n caesar._n so_o do_v peter_n king_n of_o castille_n murder_n rubaeus_fw-la king_n of_o granado_n hispan_n for_o the_o greedy_a desire_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o infinite_a treasure_n which_o rubaeus_fw-la bring_v into_o castille_n with_o he_o so_o do_v ptolemy_n imprison_v antiochus_n ●7_n who_o trust_v he_o rather_o then_o his_o brother_n seleucus_n who_o he_o have_v many_o way_n and_o time_n grievous_o offend_v flee_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o heavy_a displeasure_n and_o persecution_n of_o king_n eumenes_n so_o brief_o do_v henry_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n virg._n detain_v james_n afterward_o king_n of_o scotland_n prisoner_n many_o year_n who_o fly_v from_o the_o unnatural_a persecution_n of_o his_o uncle_n who_o have_v depose_v his_o father_n and_o usurp_v the_o crown_n be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n into_o england_n these_o example_n vary_v much_o from_o the_o former_a and_o these_o prince_n observe_v a_o quite_o contrary_a course_n unto_o that_o which_o the_o beforenamed_n king_n observe_v make_v this_o question_n very_o doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o commendable_a in_o prince_n to_o receive_v and_o harbour_v another_o prince_n who_o fly_v unto_o he_o for_o succour_v but_o if_o humanity_n deserve_v always_o more_o commendation_n than_o cruelty_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o poet_n say_v turpius_fw-la ejicitur_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la admittitur_fw-la hospes_fw-la if_o prince_n be_v first_o ordain_v and_o institute_v to_o yield_v relief_n to_o as_o many_o as_o be_v distress_v if_o god_n most_o common_o bless_v they_o who_o yield_v such_o relief_n and_o contrariwise_o punish_v those_o who_o exercise_v no_o kind_n of_o humanity_n towards_o they_o brief_o if_o wise_a prince_n have_v receive_v they_o then_o have_v reject_v they_o this_o doubt_n be_v easy_o dissolve_v and_o this_o difficulty_n quick_o remove_v now_o that_o humanity_n which_o be_v incident_a unto_o man_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o cruelty_n which_o be_v proper_a unto_o bruit_n beast_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o apparent_a to_o common_a sense_n that_o i_o hold_v he_o for_o senseless_a that_o doubt_v thereof_o and_o what_o be_v he_o who_o blame_v he_o not_o for_o incivility_n who_o have_v receive_v his_o friend_n into_o his_o house_n and_o be_v very_o well_o able_a to_o relieve_v he_o exclude_v he_o without_o any_o occasion_n of_o discontentment_n offer_v by_o he_o or_o who_o be_v so_o ignorant_a that_o know_v not_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o answerable_a unto_o the_o principal_a cause_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o king_n than_o it_o be_v to_o succour_v as_o many_o as_o have_v need_n of_o their_o help_n and_o our_o chronicle_n do_v testify_v that_o god_n plague_v the_o posterity_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o for_o his_o extremity_n use_v unto_o the_o poor_a distress_a prince_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o french_a history_n do_v declare_v that_o god_n never_o prosper_v lewis_n surname_v oultreme_a king_n of_o france_n because_o he_o have_v deal_v discourteous_o and_o unkind_o with_o the_o infant_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n neustria_n who_o he_o have_v receive_v into_o his_o safe_a custody_n and_o protection_n and_o to_o be_v short_a the_o wisdom_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v harbour_v their_o neighbour_n and_o ally_n haillan_n be_v commend_v beyond_o all_o measure_n by_o the_o writer_n who_o mention_v they_o whereas_o their_o folly_n be_v reprehend_v and_o their_o cruelty_n blame_v who_o reject_v those_o of_o who_o i_o late_o make_v mention_v and_o all_o history_n shall_v soon_o perish_v than_o their_o infamy_n be_v forget_v but_o to_o reconcile_v the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o precedent_a example_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o question_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o descend_v from_o the_o general_a argument_n to_o a_o particular_a supposition_n for_o so_o the_o controversy_n will_v soon_o be_v determine_v suppose_v therefore_o for_o example_n sake_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v in_o fast_a league_n of_o friendship_n together_o there_o arise_v a_o variance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarra_n from_o this_o variance_n they_o fall_v to_o war_n of_o these_o war_n follow_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi after_o that_o overthrow_n he_o fly_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o refuge_n may_v the_o spanish_a king_n in_o this_o case_n receive_v and_o harbour_v he_o to_o this_o demand_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o make_v a_o good_a and_o a_o absolute_a answer_n unless_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n and_o navarra_n and_o the_o kind_n of_o alliance_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v well_o and_o sufficient_o know_v for_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o may_v make_v the_o receipt_n and_o entertainment_n of_o the_o navarrois_n lawful_a or_o unlawful_a if_o the_o french_a king_n have_v just_a occasion_n to_o war_n against_o the_o navarrois_n because_o he_o be_v wrong_v by_o he_o or_o by_o some_o of_o he_o and_o the_o league_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n bind_v the_o king_n of_o both_o place_n not_o to_o receive_v one_o another_o enemy_n but_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v hold_v he_o for_o his_o foe_n which_o be_v or_o be_v adversary_n to_o the_o other_o then_o doubtless_o except_o the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o his_o part_n have_v first_o commit_v some_o act_n contrary_a and_o repugnant_a unto_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o alliance_n whereby_o the_o same_o be_v break_v and_o violate_v the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o lawful_o receive_v the_o navarrois_fw-mi but_o contrariwise_o if_o the_o aforenamed_a war_n be_v unjust_a and_o the_o league_n not_o so_o straight_o as_o alliance_n which_o be_v both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a be_v then_o may_v the_o spaniard_n without_o breach_n of_o his_o duty_n harbour_v the_o navarrois_fw-mi especial_o if_o the_o french_a king_n have_v before_o the_o receipt_n violate_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o league_n for_o as_o bond_n and_o obligation_n betwixt_o private_a man_n tie_v not_o the_o obligee_n to_o other_o thing_n than_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o condition_n so_o league_n betwixt_o prince_n do_v not_o prohibit_v they_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o express_o or_o by_o implication_n forbid_v by_o the_o article_n of_o those_o league_n beside_o as_o the_o world_n be_v now_o adays_o league_n be_v of_o no_o long_a continuance_n than_o there_o be_v some_o profit_n or_o commodity_n arise_v or_o proceed_v from_o they_o they_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o may_v be_v certain_o and_o assure_o profitable_a and_o advantageous_a unto_o the_o breaker_n they_o be_v not_o so_o religious_o observe_v as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a but_o some_o colour_n or_o other_o be_v present_o pretend_v to_o justify_v their_o unlawful_a violation_n you_o have_v hear_v what_o a_o strait_a league_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o french_a king_n and_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o spain_n touch_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o also_o what_o occasion_n be_v take_v to_o break_v the_o same_o as_o soon_o as_o gonsalvo_n surname_v the_o great_a captain_n have_v the_o french_a general_n at_o a_o advantage_n but_o i_o think_v i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o colour_n and_o pretence_n which_o be_v use_v to_o excuse_v the_o breach_n thereof_o the_o which_o because_o it_o now_o come_v fit_o to_o the_o purpose_n i_o purpose_v to_o declare_v unto_o you_o ferdinando_n and_o isabel_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o spain_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o french_a king_n that_o they_o have_v unlawful_o break_v the_o league_n of_o friendship_n which_o be_v strait_o conclude_v betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n against_o all_o enemy_n whatsoever_o 2._o that_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v equal_o divide_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n allege_v for_o their_o excuse_n that_o among_o other_o article_n of_o their_o league_n and_o agreement_n this_o clause_n be_v insert_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a unto_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o pope_n have_v require_v they_o as_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o succour_v the_o distress_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n they_o can_v do_v no_o less_o but_o yield_v unto_o his_o request_n and_o with_o this_o cautele_n contrary_a to_o their_o former_a promise_n make_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n the_o say_a king_n and_o queen_n enter_v into_o confederacy_n and_o league_n against_o france_n with_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o venetian_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o ferara_n will_v not_o open_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n but_o cunning_o and_o with_o a_o italian_a devise_n and_o subtlety_n he_o suffer_v his_o son_n to_o serve_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n as_o his_o lieutenant_n
six_o book_n of_o his_o chronicle_n of_o flanders_n report_v that_o philip_n king_n of_o flanders_n in_o the_o year_n 1181_o have_v war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n have_v 200000_o man_n in_o his_o army_n and_o adrianus_n barbadus_fw-la in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n record_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o utritch_n be_v able_a upon_o any_o urgent_a occasion_n to_o arm_v 40000_o men._n the_o first_o of_o these_o report_n show_v what_o the_o force_n of_o flanders_n have_v be_v and_o the_o second_o give_v i_o occasion_n to_o conjecture_v and_o think_v that_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n can_v but_o be_v great_a since_o a_o bishop_n of_o one_o town_n can_v ready_o and_o convenient_o arm_v so_o many_o men._n it_o be_v write_v that_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o displeasure_n and_o contention_n betwixt_o philip_n surname_v the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n and_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o be_v because_o the_o say_v philip_n will_v not_o at_o the_o request_n and_o entreaty_n of_o the_o pope_n restore_v guido_n earl_n of_o flanders_n unto_o his_o liberty_n that_o he_o may_v accompany_v and_o assist_v the_o christian_n in_o their_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n where_o the_o say_v guido_n predecessor_n have_v do_v better_a service_n than_o any_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n and_o the_o pope_n hold_v a_o opinion_n that_o guido_n presence_n will_v avail_v the_o christian_n much_o more_o than_o the_o society_n of_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n what_o a_o loss_n then_o have_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o low_a country_n poverty_n as_o well_o of_o money_n as_o of_o man_n since_o the_o same_o country_n be_v of_o late_a year_n more_o populous_a far_o rich_a and_o better_o inhabit_v than_o they_o be_v in_o time_n past_a it_o be_v a_o world_n wonder_n to_o see_v the_o riches_n the_o beauty_n the_o pride_n and_o the_o jollity_n of_o those_o citi●s_n before_o the_o late_a c●vil_a war_n and_o it_o will_v make_v any_o man_n heart_n bleed_v as_o we_o say_v within_o his_o body_n to_o behold_v the_o poverty_n desolation_n ruin_n and_o calamity_n of_o they_o at_o this_o present_a neither_o be_v the_o weakness_n of_o flanders_n so_o prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a unto_o the_o spaniard_n as_o the_o obstinate_a continuance_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o their_o disobedience_n against_o he_o for_o consider_v the_o extremity_n of_o his_o malice_n against_o england_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o grievous_a unto_o he_o that_o there_o be_v so_o fast_o a_o league_n of_o friendship_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o and_o he_o can_v but_o be_v sorry_a in_o heart_n as_o often_o as_o he_o remember_v what_o aid_n they_o yield_v we_o against_o his_o invincible_a navy_n whereby_o the_o same_o be_v more_o easy_o subdue_v and_o overthrow_v but_o if_o he_o shall_v look_v considerate_o upon_o their_o strength_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o mariner_n and_o seafaring_a m●n_z whereof_o he_o have_v more_o need_n than_o of_o any_o other_o people_n whatsoever_o 〈◊〉_d can_v but_o utter_o despair_v to_o attain_v unto_o his_o desire_n or_o to_o satisfy_v his_o revengeful_a mind_n so_o long_o as_o those_o province_n shall_v continue_v in_o amity_n with_o we_o it_o will_v seem_v incredible_a that_o i_o have_v hear_v report_v of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n in_o such_o a_o country_n where_o most_o part_n of_o their_o martial_a man_n be_v employ_v in_o foreign_a garrison_n and_o the_o people_n remain_v at_o home_n be_v scant_o fit_a to_o make_v soldier_n for_o that_o every_o man_n that_o have_v a_o affection_n and_o like_n to_o be_v train_v up_o in_o arm_n desire_v to_o be_v send_v into_o some_o such_o place_n where_o he_o may_v have_v the_o use_n of_o arm_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o prince_n if_o one_o have_v a_o occasion_n to_o pass_v with_o a_o army_n through_o another_o country_n to_o take_v pledge_n and_o hostage_n that_o he_o shall_v pass_v without_o any_o kind_n of_o annoyance_n and_o if_o caution_n be_v think_v necessary_a when_o a_o multitude_n go_v but_o through_o a_o foreign_a dominion_n how_o can_v a_o prince_n be_v too_o watchful_a provident_a and_o circumspect_a over_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o foreigner_n reside_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n where_o although_o they_o be_v not_o arm_v yet_o they_o may_v arm_v themselves_o at_o any_o time_n although_o they_o be_v disperse_v yet_o they_o may_v congregate_v and_o unite_v themselves_o together_o at_o their_o pleasure_n although_o they_o want_v guide_n and_o governor_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o any_o malicious_a enterprise_n yet_o if_o any_o army_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n shall_v attempt_v any_o manner_n of_o hostility_n against_o the_o prince_n within_o who_o dominion_n they_o live_v they_o may_v watch_v and_o wait_v for_o some_o good_a opportunity_n to_o join_v with_o their_o countryman_n and_o so_o endanger_v his_o estate_n that_o harbour_v they_o and_o sometime_o stranger_n of_o a_o few_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n in_o other_o prince_n dominion_n that_o they_o become_v both_o terrible_a and_o dangerous_a unto_o the_o country_n which_o they_o inhabit_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o certain_a wicked_a rebel_n cruel_o murder_v charles_n earl_n of_o flanders_n shed_v of_o which_o some_o be_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n severe_o punish_v and_o other_o be_v both_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n banish_v out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o earldom_n and_o also_o out_o of_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n insomuch_o that_o all_o man_n and_o nation_n hate_v they_o for_o their_o wickedness_n they_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o the_o wide_a world_n and_o can_v not_o find_v any_o place_n that_o will_v receive_v and_o harbour_v they_o until_o that_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n vouchsafe_v they_o a_o simple_a dwell_a place_n in_o a_o little_a island_n of_o ireland_n call_v gherma_n where_o in_o a_o few_o year_n they_o so_o multiply_v and_o increase_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1287._o they_o presume_v to_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n but_o be_v happy_o subdue_v by_o he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o residue_n which_o escape_v become_v sea-rover_n and_o spare_v not_o to_o pill_v and_o poll_v any_o nation_n whatsoever_o th●t_v chance_v to_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n this_o example_n may_v warn_v all_o prince_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o stranger_n and_o especial_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v traitor_n unto_o their_o own_o prince_n and_o whosoever_o consider_v well_o every_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o of_o many_o other_o like_v unto_o it_o may_v bold_o presume_v to_o say_v that_o the_o prince_n who_o country_n be_v replenish_v with_o stranger_n and_o especial_o with_o such_o as_o have_v b●en_v traitor_n unto_o their_o own_o prince_n have_v great_a occasion_n to_o live_v in_o great_a doubt_n of_o his_o own_o security_n and_o of_o his_o subject_n safety_n but_o i_o speak_v not_o this_o against_o such_o stranger_n as_o be_v flee_v into_o england_n or_o any_o other_o country_n for_o their_o conscience_n sake_n to_o avoid_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o spaniard_n i_o know_v that_o god_n ordain_v city_n of_o refuge_n whereunto_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o innocents'_n and_o man_n wrongful_o oppress_v to_o fly_v for_o safety_n and_o yet_o even_o over_o such_o stranger_n it_o can_v be_v amiss_o to_o have_v a_o watchful_a eye_n as_o well_o to_o cherish_v t●em_n if_o live_v well_o and_o under_o law_n they_o be_v wrong_v by_o the_o natural_a subject_n of_o his_o country_n where_o they_o live_v against_o the_o course_n of_o law_n as_o to_o foresee_v that_o neither_o all_o nor_o part_n of_o they_o be_v induce_v by_o the_o natural_a or_o profess_a enemy_n of_o the_o state_n in_o which_o they_o be_v harbour_v to_o attempt_v any_o open_a hostility_n or_o secret_a treason_n against_o he_o that_o vouchsafe_v to_o harbour_v they_o you_o have_v hear_v what_o may_v be_v say_v against_o the_o present_a strength_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o you_o hear_v what_o can_v be_v object_v against_o his_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n in_o civil_a government_n for_o as_o necessary_a be_v justice_n and_o prudence_n for_o a_o peaceable_a regiment_n as_o force_v and_o policy_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o censure_v his_o wisdom_n will_v argue_v small_a wisdom_n in_o i_o who_o do_v both_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o think_v well_o as_o i_o have_v say_v of_o all_o prince_n and_o not_o to_o examine_v their_o action_n nor_o look_v into_o the_o mystery_n of_o their_o secret_a enterprise_n and_o yet_o because_o his_o favourite_n and_o friend_n spare_v not_o to_o report_v whatsoever_o their_o wicked_a heart_n can_v imagine_v against_o our_o sovereign_n i_o may_v bold_o presume_v to_o commit_v
send_v present_o ambassador_n unto_o rome_n to_o pacify_v the_o pope_n by_o make_v his_o kingdom_n tributary_n unto_o he_o and_o by_o promise_v to_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o he_o to_o take_v he_o for_o his_o superior_a and_o to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o all_o his_o commandment_n the_o good_a old_a man_n present_o change_v his_o mind_n pacifi_v his_o own_o wrath_n and_o of_o a_o deadly_a foe_n become_v the_o king_n great_a friend_n insomuch_o that_o he_o revoke_v whatsoever_o be_v before_o decree_v excommunicate_v the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o rob_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o command_v the_o english_a subject_n to_o return_v present_o unto_o the_o dutiful_a obedience_n which_o they_o owe_v unto_o their_o king_n be_v there_o any_o man_n so_o ignorant_a within_o this_o realm_n that_o have_v not_o oftentimes_o hear_v how_o many_o time_n the_o late_a pope_n of_o rome_n have_v send_v not_o only_o secular_a man_n but_o seminary_n priest_n into_o england_n to_o murder_v our_o gracious_a sovereign_n there_o be_v some_o widow_n and_o orphan_n within_o this_o kingdom_n who_o lament_v even_o at_o this_o day_n the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n and_o of_o their_o parent_n which_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n because_o they_o will_v have_v deprive_v our_o merciful_a queen_n of_o her_o life_n at_o the_o pope_n instance_n and_o instigation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o poor_a france_n have_v not_o late_o feel_v the_o great_a misery_n which_o follow_v after_o the_o pope_n heavy_a indignation_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v lose_v within_o the_o space_n of_o 15_o year_n 14_o hundred_o thous●nd_o man_n not_o stranger_n but_o natural_a french_a man_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v lose_v in_o so_o small_a a_o time_n above_o 142950._o french_a gentleman_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v lose_v in_o so_o unhapy_a a_o time_n their_o late_a king_n the_o first_o king_n that_o ever_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n in_o france_n it_o shall_v not_o complain_v that_o the_o father_n have_v kill_v the_o son_n the_o child_n h●s_v parent_n the_o brother_n the_o seed_n of_o his_o mother_n womb_n and_o the_o kinsman_n the_o next_o of_o his_o own_o kin_n brief_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v pester_v and_o plague_v with_o such_o unnatural_a subject_n as_o delight_v in_o the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o own_o country_n man_n as_o comment_v and_o approve_v of_o the_o wicked_a horrible_a and_o most_o odious_a and_o detestable_a murder_n of_o their_o own_o liege_n lord_n and_o soverraigne_a now_o see_v that_o either_o the_o approbation_n of_o murder_n as_o in_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n or_o the_o allowance_n of_o unlawful_a usurpation_n as_o in_o charles_n the_o great_a or_o the_o toleration_n of_o wicked_a rebellion_n as_o in_o henry_n the_o son_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o father_n or_o the_o maintenance_n of_o wrong_a title_n as_o in_o king_n pipin_n of_o france_n or_o the_o practice_n of_o subtle_a and_o devilish_a device_n as_o in_o the_o before_o mention_v pope_n have_v cause_v the_o advancement_n of_o pope_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v not_o lawful_o attain_v unto_o the_o authority_n which_o they_o now_o challenge_v but_o to_o omit_v all_o that_o may_v here_o be_v convenient_o speak_v against_o the_o succession_n of_o pope_n against_o their_o authority_n their_o pride_n their_o abuse_n and_o the_o injury_n offer_v unto_o all_o nation_n that_o either_o voluntary_o or_o forcible_o have_v live_v under_o their_o obedience_n to_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o how_o many_o catholic_n princess_n they_o have_v excommunicate_v as_o heretic_n how_o many_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n have_v be_v raise_v in_o the_o world_n by_o they_o and_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o cause_n to_o leave_v to_o declare_v unro_fw-la you_fw-mi authority_n how_o ●thany_n religious_a prince_n and_o king_n have_v nothing_o esteem_v their_o excommunication_n &_o how_o many_o have_v good_a occasion_n to_o commend_v and_o bless_v they_o brief_o to_o avoid_v that_o prolixity_n which_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v if_o i_o shall_v enter_v into_o this_o discourse_n i_o will_v only_o signify_v unto_o you_o the_o great_a wrong_n loss_n and_o indignity_n which_o our_o realm_n alone_o have_v receive_v by_o receive_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o authority_n for_o of_o a_o brief_a declaration_n hereof_o will_v follow_v this_o great_a benefit_n that_o when_o it_o shall_v appear_v as_o it_o may_v appear_v unto_o as_o many_o as_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o read_v the_o before_o name_v marsilius_n pativius_fw-la that_o their_o authority_n be_v usurp_v and_o that_o by_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o our_o realm_n feel_v many_o inconvenience_n and_o many_o misery_n from_o which_o it_o be_v now_o free_v no_o man_n shall_v think_v her_o majesty_n to_o be_v lawful_o excommunicate_v who_o the_o pope_n have_v anathematise_v for_o not_o reveren_v he_o and_o his_o authority_n who_o her_o prede●effors_n long_o since_o reject_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o as_o our_o king_n blind_v with_o the_o same_o zeal_n and_o affection_n which_o now_o possess_v the_o heart_n of_o those_o prince_n which_o be_v whole_o devote_v unto_o the_o pope_n holiness_n honour_v he_o as_o those_o prince_n now_o do_v then_o there_o be_v no_o realm_n comparable_a to_o we_o neither_o for_o number_n nor_o for_o beauty_n of_o religious_a house_n there_o be_v no_o country_n that_o yield_v great_a obedience_n unto_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n no_o people_n that_o be_v more_o ready_a to_o receive_v and_o entertain_v the_o pope_n legate_n to_o honour_n and_o reverence_v they_o and_o to_o fulfil_v and_o accomplish_v whatsoever_o they_o require_v at_o our_o hand_n this_o great_a zeal_n and_o obedience_n of_o we_o whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v purchase_v we_o especial_a favour_n for_o he_o that_o love_v most_o aught_o to_o be_v require_v with_o most_o love_n procure_v we_o in_o time_n great_a hatred_n for_o no_o nation_n have_v the_o like_a injury_n offer_v unto_o they_o as_o be_v proffer_v unto_o we_o whence_o this_o hatred_n proceed_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o relate_v our_o history_n ease_v i_o of_o that_o labour_n and_o pain_n and_o the_o manifold_a abuse_n which_o be_v suffer_v will_v manifest_o prove_v the_o same_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o derogate_v more_o from_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n then_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o foreign_a law_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o grieve_v or_o offend_v subject_n so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v draw_v from_o home_n into_o remote_a and_o far_o distint_v place_n to_o prosecute_v their_o right_n and_o suit_n in_o law_n the_o first_o be_v odious_a because_o it_o disgrace_v the_o country_n who_o prince_n endure_v that_o jndignitie_n and_o the_o last_o be_v grievous_a because_o it_o be_v both_o troublesome_a and_o chargeable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o superstition_n and_o foolish_a zeal_n unto_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n be_v slay_v in_o his_o cathedral_n church_n by_o william_n tracey_n reynold_n ursin_n hugh_n marvell_n and_o richard_n britton_n who_o think_v it_o no●_n convenient_a that_o a_o proud_a prelate_n shall_v prefer_v the_o pope_n commandment_n before_o our_o king_n authority_n and_o be_v grievous_o offend_v with_o the_o great_a indignity_n that_o be_v offer_v unto_o our_o king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n for_o his_o superstitious_a and_o contentious_a bishop_n sake_n come_v out_o of_o normandy_n of_o purpose_n to_o end_v by_o his_o death_n those_o trouble_n and_o vexation_n from_o which_o they_o think_v that_o our_o realm_n can_v not_o be_v free_v so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v the_o king_n when●this_v murder_n be_v commit_v in_o england_n be_v in_o normandy_n where_o hear_v the_o news_n thereof_o he_o great_o lament_v his_o death_n clothe_v himself_o in_o sackcloth_n confess_v himself_o unto_o almighty_a god_n and_o protest_v before_o his_o divine_a majesty_n that_o he_o neither_o be_v guilty_a or_o privy_a to_o the_o archbishop_n death_n unless_o he_o may_v be_v hold_v for_o guilty_a which_o have_v just_a occasion_n not_o to_o love_v he_o over_o well_o beside_o henry_n the_o second_o for_o he_o be_v then_o king_n have_v for_o this_o bishop_n sake_n taste_v somewhat_o of_o the_o bitter_a fruit_n of_o the_o pope_n indignation_n and_o fear_v that_o when_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v know_v at_o rome_n he_o shall_v incur_v his_o further_a displeasure_n send_v present_o certain_a ambassador_n unto_o rome_n to_o excuse_v he_o and_o to_o signify_v his_o innocency_n unto_o the_o pope_n but_o his_o holiness_n will_v not_o admit_v they_o unto_o his_o sight_n until_o that_o certain_a of_o his_o cardinal_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o have_v express_v commission_n from_o their_o king_n to_o signify_v unto_o his_o holiness_n that_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n judgement_n and_o undergo_v what_o penance_n soever_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o and_o they_o to_o
partaker_n of_o it_o foolish_a in_o a_o king_n and_o capital_a in_o a_o subject_n eumenes_n be_v king_n but_o of_o a_o poor_a castle_n and_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o accknowledge_v mighty_a antigonus_n for_o his_o superior_a pompey_n be_v a_o subject_a and_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v any_o one_o man_n to_o be_v above_o he_o caesar_n a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o brook_v a_o equal_a and_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o orange_n a_o prince_n of_o no_o great_a power_n or_o wealth_n and_o yet_o he_o hold_v himself_o for_o as_o absolute_a a_o prince_n as_o the_o mighty_a monarch_n of_o spain_n this_o again_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o notable_a example_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 4._o who_o come_v into_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o 5._o king_n of_o france_n to_o end_v all_o debate_n and_o quarrel_n betwixt_o he_o and_o our_o king_n be_v meet_v upon_o the_o way_n by_o the_o french_a king_n which_o be_v a_o ceremony_n observe_v by_o they_o who_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v inferior_a unto_o he_o who_o they_o meet_v but_o the_o emperor_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v meet_v will_v have_v yield_v the_o high_a place_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o accept_v it_o not_o without_o great_a ceremony_n and_o it_o be_v write_v that_o it_o be_v give_v he_o but_o of_o courtesy_n a_o courtesy_n usual_a among_o prince_n aswell_o as_o among_o private_a man_n for_o as_o private_a man_n in_o their_o own_o house_n and_o at_o their_o own_o table_n will_v of_o curte●ie_n set_v mean_a man_n than_o they_o be_v before_o themselves_o so_o prince_n when_o strange_a king_n come_v into_o their_o country_n will_v prefer_v they_o before_o themselves_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o emperor_n precede_v of_o right_a all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n and_o yet_o when_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n be_v bring_v from_o pavia_n where_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n into_o spain_n at_o their_o fi●st_a meeting_n the_o emprror_n and_o he_o embrace_v one_o another_o on_o horseback_n with_o their_o cap_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o cover_v their_o head_n there_o pass_v great_a ceremony_n betwixt_o they_o each_o of_o they_o strive_v to_o be_v the_o last_o that_o shall_v be_v cover_v and_o after_o that_o they_o have_v talk_v a_o while_n they_o both_o cover_v their_o head_n at_o one_o very_a selfsame_o time_n and_o after_o that_o there_o be_v a_o new_a strife_n betwixt_o they_o for_o the_o right_a hand_n this_o again_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n who_o when_o he_o will_v have_v make_v the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v upon_o a_o other_o occasion_n duke_n at_o lion_n he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n attorney_n not_o to_o attempt_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o france_n aswell_o because_o it_o be_v think_v that_o be_v in_o a_o other_o king_n country_n he_o lose_v his_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o create_v a_o duke_n as_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o use_v any_o royal_a authority_n within_o his_o dominion_n the_o queen_n of_o scot_n therefore_o when_o she_o be_v in_o england_n majesty_n be_v inferior_a unto_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o this_o inferioritie_n be_v prove_v by_o three_o other_o principal_a reason_n the_o one_o because_o there_o be_v a_o inequality_n betwixt_o king_n one_o of_o they_o be_v better_o than_o a_o other_o the_o other_o because_o she_o be_v her_o majesty_n vassal_n and_o the_o three_o because_o she_o be_v depose_v and_o so_o no_o long_o a_o queen_n first_o for_o the_o inequality_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o france_n be_v both_o resolute_a prince_n and_o yet_o france_n challenge_v precedency_n before_o spain_n for_o five_o principal_a cause_n the_o first_o because_o the_o consent_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a be_v for_o france_n and_o not_o for_o spain_n the_o second_o because_o the_o french_a king_n have_v a_o long_a time_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v emperor_n and_o not_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o three_o because_o the_o french_a king_n have_v be_v call_v most_o christian_a king_n these_o many_o hundred_o year_n and_o ferdinando_n the_o five_o be_v the_o first_o and_o that_o but_o late_o that_o be_v call_v the_o catholic_n king_n of_o spain_n the_o four_o because_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n in_o england_n france_n even_o in_o queen_n mary_n time_n be_v prefer_v before_o spain_n the_o five_o because_o the_o house_n of_o france_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o that_o of_o spain_n which_o reign_v long_o before_o the_o castle_n of_o haspurge_n be_v build_v the_o six_o and_o last_o because_o the_o book_n of_o ceremony_n which_o be_v keep_v at_o rome_n prefer_v france_n before_o spain_n next_o to_o france_n be_v england_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o book_n which_o put_v england_n in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o spain_n in_o the_o three_o again_o those_o king_n be_v best_a which_o be_v crown_v and_o by_o the_o same_o book_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o france_n england_n and_o spain_n only_o have_v crown_v king_n next_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o king_n also_o strive_v for_o precedency_n and_o one_o of_o they_o will_v be_v account_v better_a than_o another_o for_o it_o be_v write_v that_o matthew_n king_n of_o hungary_n think_v himself_o better_a then_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n when_o they_o meet_v once_o together_o matthew_n go_v bareheaded_a and_o tie_v about_o the_o head_n with_o a_o green_a garland_n because_o he_o will_v not_o put_v off_o his_o capp_n unto_o the_o bohemian_a but_o have_v he_o put_v off_o his_o unto_o he_o which_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n perceive_v deceive_v his_o expectation_n by_o tie_v his_o own_o capp_n so_o fast_o unto_o his_o head_n that_o when_o they_o meet_v he_o can_v not_o put_v it_o off_o and_o so_o the_o hungarian_a be_v bareheaded_a salute_v the_o bohemian_a that_o be_v cover_v but_o to_o leave_v these_o inequality_n scotland_n and_o to_o come_v unto_o the_o second_o point_n which_o be_v prove_v it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o scottish_a queen_n be_v far_o inferior_a unto_o our_o queen_n u●●o_v who_o she_o owe_v honour_n homage_n and_o obedience_n many_o of_o our_o king_n have_v challenge_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o scotland_n but_o none_o prosecute_v the_o same_o more_o eager_o than_o edward_n the_o first_o who_o because_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a that_o his_o right_n thereunto_o be_v good_a cause_v all_o the_o monastery_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o be_v search_v to_o see_v what_o evidence_n or_o book_n he_o can_v find_v in_o they_o to_o prove_v his_o title_n the_o king_n find_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o mariamis_fw-la scotus_n of_o william_n of_o malmesburg_n of_o roger_n of_o hoveden_n of_o henry_n of_o huntingd●n_n and_o of_o radolph_n of_o ●ucet_n that_o king_n edward_n his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n nine_o hundred_o and_o ten_o subdue_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o c●mberland_n and_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o these_o kingdom_n in_o the_o nine_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o year_n choose_v the_o say_a edward_n for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n he_o find_v further_o that_o adeslaus_fw-la king_n of_o england_n subdue_v in_o the_o year_n nine_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o scotland_n and_o northumberland_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o both_o country_n submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o swear_v unto_o he_o both_o fidelity_n and_o homage_n he_o find_v again_o that_o king_n edgar_n overcome_v rinad_n the_o son_n of_o alphinus_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o that_o by_o that_o victory_n he_o become_v king_n of_o four_o kingdom_n namely_o of_o england_n scotland_n denmark_n and_o norway_n he_o find_v also_o that_o st._n edward_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o he_o unto_z malcolm_z son_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o cumberland_n and_o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n conquer_v the_o say_a malcolm_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o homage_n and_o fidelity_n of_o he_o the_o like_a do_v william_n rufus_n unto_o the_o same_o malcolm_n and_o unto_o his_o two_o son_n who_o reign_v one_o after_o another_o beside_o it_o appear_v unto_o the_o say_v edward_n that_o alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n succee_v his_o brother_n edgar_n in_o his_o kingdom_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n that_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n unto_o king_n stephen_n and_o william_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o unto_o henry_n the_o three_o unto_o king_n richard_n and_o unto_o king_n john_n it_o appear_v again_o by_o the_o chronicle_n of_o st._n alban_n that_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n
no_o great_a army_n subdue_v the_o same_o and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o like_a fortune_n happen_v to_o the_o spainard_n true_o if_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v as_o a_o necessary_a consequent_a that_o the_o country_n that_o have_v be_v conquer_v many_o time_n and_o by_o many_o nation_n shall_v always_o be_v very_o easy_o conquer_v this_o inference_n may_v be_v far_o better_a make_v and_o use_v against_o spain_n then_o against_o england_n for_o spain_n be_v first_o govern_v by_o tubal_n the_o son_n of_o japheth_n the_o son_n of_o no_n and_o by_o his_o posterity_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o possession_n and_o government_n thereof_o by_o the_o sidonian_n and_o they_o by_o the_o thracian_n and_o they_o by_o the_o rhodian_n and_o they_o by_o the_o phrygian_n and_o they_o by_o the_o phoenicians_n and_o they_o by_o the_o cypriot_n and_o they_o by_o the_o egyptian_n and_o they_o by_o the_o miletian_o and_o they_o by_o the_o phocentians_n and_o they_o by_o the_o chaldean_n and_o they_o by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o they_o by_o the_o goth_n and_o they_o by_o the_o vice-gothe_n and_o they_o last_o by_o the_o spainards_n who_o the_o sarazen_n have_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n have_v not_o the_o frenchman_n holpen_v they_o to_o repel_v and_o expel_v the_o sarazen_n england_n be_v undoubted_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n but_o not_o before_o they_o have_v conquer_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n because_o they_o reserve_v as_o it_o may_v be_v well_o suppose_v the_o conquest_n thereof_o as_o conqueror_n most_o common_o do_v in_o great_a enterprise_n for_o the_o last_o and_o great_a exploit_n which_o they_o have_v to_o do_v or_o for_o the_o best_a reward_n that_o they_o can_v attain_v or_o expect_v of_o their_o long_a and_o tedious_a war_n and_o it_o be_v write_v that_o they_o boast_v more_o of_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o then_o of_o all_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v in_o their_o day_n because_o they_o suppose_v that_o england_n which_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o sea_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o they_o make_v two_o triumph_n thereof_o the_o one_o of_o the_o main_a land_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o huge_a and_o merciless_a sea_n the_o dane_n and_o saxon_n likewise_o subdue_v england_n but_o they_o enjoy_v their_o conquest_n but_o a_o very_a few_o year_n and_o how_o subdue_v they_o england_n not_o by_o main_a force_n as_o spain_n be_v always_o conquer_v but_o by_o cunning_a and_o deceit_n for_o vortiger_n king_n of_o england_n be_v continual_o molest_v by_o pirate_n and_o by_o the_o scot_n be_v constrain_v to_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o send_v he_o a_o great_a army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o two_o brethren_n engistus_fw-la and_o orsus_fw-la of_o which_o engistus_fw-la have_v cunning_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n a_o convenient_a place_n for_o his_o people_n to_o dwell_v in_o fortify_v the_o same_o secret_o get_v more_o thereunto_o covert_o politic_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o send_v for_o more_o force_n out_o of_o saxony_n and_o last_o marry_v his_o daughter_n unto_o the_o king_n by_o who_o mean_n he_o bring_v his_o countryman_n in_o great_a credit_n with_o his_o majesty_n make_v he_o banish_v the_o chief_a nobility_n from_o the_o court_n cause_v the_o king_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o our_o countryman_n begin_v to_o suspect_v and_o fear_v his_o over-growing_a greatness_n he_o sudden_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o pict_n the_o ancient_a enemy_n of_o england_n and_o with_o their_o help_n make_v a_o easy_a conquest_n thereof_o william_n the_o conqueror_n become_v master_n of_o england_n in_o this_o manner_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1065._o make_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o sole_a and_o lawful_a heir_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o chief_n peer_n and_o baron_n of_o his_o realm_n but_o afterward_o be_v win_v thereunto_o by_o the_o flattery_n and_o sweet_a word_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o change_v his_o maid_n and_o adopt_a harrold_n his_o brother_n for_o his_o heir_n whereupon_o there_o grow_v a_o great_a variance_n and_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o say_a william_n and_o harrold_n who_o have_v some_o occasion_n to_o go_v into_o flanders_n be_v by_o contrary_a wind_n drive_v into_o normandy_n where_o he_o be_v present_o intercept_v and_o carry_v unto_o the_o duke_n as_o a_o prisoner_n before_o who_o when_o he_o come_v fear_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n in_o a_o long_a time_n nor_o without_o a_o great_a ransom_n unless_o he_o use_v some_o cunning_a device_n for_o his_o present_a delivery_n he_o say_v unto_o the_o duke_n other_o prince_n noble_a duke_n when_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o require_v help_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o of_o their_o neighbour_n or_o confederate_n use_v to_o demand_v the_o same_o by_o their_o ambassador_n but_o i_o contrary_a to_o this_o custom_n know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n to_o end_v this_o contention_n and_o competency_n which_o be_v betwixt_o you_o and_o i_o then_o for_o i_o to_o marry_v your_o daughter_n be_o come_v in_o person_n to_o pray_v your_o good_a will_n that_o i_o may_v have_v she_o for_o my_o wife_n the_o duke_n yield_v to_o his_o desire_n harrold_n with_o his_o new_a spouse_n return_v speedy_o into_o england_n command_v all_o norman_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o depart_v out_o off_o his_o realm_n within_o three_o day_n prostitute_v his_o wife_n unto_o his_o mean_a servant_n cut_v of_o her_o nose_n and_o her_o ear_n and_o send_v she_o back_o unto_o her_o father_n in_o a_o fisherman_n boat_n this_o injury_n and_o indignity_n may_v seem_v grievous_a unto_o you_o that_o hear_v it_o no_o marvel_n then_o if_o it_o so_o grieve_a her_o poor_a father_n that_o to_o be_v revenge_v thereof_o he_o present_o implore_v the_o help_n of_o his_o friend_n who_o what_o for_o pity_n of_o the_o distrested_a princess_n what_o in_o hope_n of_o high_a reward_n what_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o love_n and_o duty_n that_o some_o bare_a unto_o the_o duke_n be_v so_o many_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n with_o all_o the_o power_n that_o they_o can_v possible_o make_v accompanied_z him_z in_o his_o journey_n but_o from_o he_o unto_o those_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v drive_v from_o their_o kingdom_n recover_v the_o same_o with_o small_a difficulty_n and_o not_o to_o be_v over_o tedious_a it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o mention_v unto_o you_o but_o two_o prince_n of_o that_o kind_n namely_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o first_o to_o edward_n who_o be_v deprive_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n of_o his_o royal_a diadem_n flee_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o bugundy_n of_o who_o obtain_v a_o army_n but_o of_o two_o thousand_o man_n only_o he_o return_v into_o england_n and_o find_v that_o very_o few_o favour_v he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o demand_v the_o crown_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o publish_v that_o he_o require_v nothing_o but_o the_o dukedom_n of_o york_n whereunto_o every_o man_n know_v that_o he_o have_v right_o many_o begin_v to_o favour_v he_o and_o no_o man_n at_o his_o first_o land_n in_o yorkshire_n will_v resist_v he_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o receive_v into_o the_o city_n of_o york_n before_o that_o he_o have_v swear_v faith_n and_o obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n this_o oath_n be_v solemn_o take_v he_o go_v forward_o towards_o london_n some_o few_o of_o his_o friend_n come_v unto_o he_o upon_o the_o way_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v encamp_v near_o about_o york_n to_o intercept_v he_o on_o the_o way_n either_o for_o fear_n or_o through_o ignorance_n suffer_v he_o to_o proceed_v on_o his_o journey_n and_o so_o without_o so_o much_o as_o one_o stroke_n he_o come_v to_o london_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o citizen_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o gladness_n because_o divers_a of_o the_o rich_a sort_n doubt_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o have_v again_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o they_o have_v lend_v he_o while_o he_o be_v their_o king_n unless_o he_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n have_v purchase_v he_o the_o favour_n and_o friendship_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o which_o be_v once_o master_n he_o increase_v daily_o in_o power_n and_o strength_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o other_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o his_o faction_n make_v he_o so_o strong_a that_o he_o daily_o subdue_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o enemy_n thus_o prevail_v he_o now_o from_o he_o unto_o henry_n the_o seven_o who_o
thing_n since_o may_v overcome_v right_o and_o blood_n ask_v blood_n what_o man_n live_v in_o this_o age_n who_o predecessor_n endure_v not_o the_o torment_n that_o he_o suffer_v see_v not_o the_o misery_n that_o he_o seel_v taste_v not_o the_o bitterness_n that_o he_o swallow_v feel_v not_o the_o wrong_n that_o he_o support_v lose_v not_o the_o blood_n that_o he_o lose_v the_o sun_n shine_v now_o as_o it_o have_v do_v the_o star_n keep_v the_o course_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v the_o sea_n eb_v and_o flow_v as_o it_o ever_o do_v and_o the_o river_n run_v the_o same_o way_n which_o they_o always_o run_v i_o mean_v and_o you_o may_v understand_v how_o i_o mean_v that_o all_o thing_n proceed_v from_o nature_n due_o keep_v and_o observe_v their_o nature_n i_o mean_v therefore_o and_o you_o may_v perceive_v how_o i_o mean_v that_o as_o long_o as_o nature_n have_v create_v and_o shall_v create_v prince_n of_o diverse_a disposition_n so_o long_o their_o subject_n have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o contrary_a fortune_n unto_o good_a if_o they_o be_v good_a and_o godly_a and_o unto_o bad_a if_o they_o be_v naught_o and_o wicked_a in_o the_o good_a they_o have_v enjoy_v and_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o bad_a they_o have_v feel_v and_o shall_v feel_v the_o discommodity_n of_o war._n in_o the_o good_a they_o have_v and_o shall_v have_v all_o thing_n which_o they_o desire_v in_o the_o bad_a they_o want_v and_o shall_v want_v nothing_o that_o may_v discontent_n they_o in_o the_o good_a their_o estate_n be_v and_o will_v be_v such_o as_o you_o commend_v in_o the_o bad_a their_o condition_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o you_o condemn_v for_o as_o prince_n retain_v the_o prerogative_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o prince_n so_o subject_n maintain_v still_o the_o condition_n and_o quality_n incident_a and_o proper_a unto_o subject_n every_o prince_n have_v his_o quality_n munster_n and_o every_o sort_n of_o people_n have_v his_o condition_n the_o spaniard_n vary_v from_o the_o italian_a the_o italian_a from_o the_o french_a the_o french_a from_o the_o german_a the_o german_a from_o the_o englishman_n and_o the_o englishman_n from_o the_o scot_n and_o such_o as_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o nation_n have_v be_v such_o they_o will_v be_v as_o long_o as_o they_o do_v and_o shall_v inhabit_v the_o same_o climate_n and_o receive_v breath_n from_o the_o same_o air._n and_o as_o these_o nation_n natural_o hate_v one_o another_o so_o by_o nature_n they_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a one_o unto_o another_o and_o therefore_o if_o against_o their_o nature_n one_o of_o they_o chance_n to_o have_v never_o so_o little_a authority_n over_o the_o other_o the_o one_o command_v imperious_o and_o the_o other_o obey_v most_o unwilling_o and_o yet_o it_o so_o happen_v oftentimes_o that_o the_o commander_n be_v command_v and_o they_o that_o once_o obey_v many_o time_n command_v so_o do_v milan_n command_v venice_n donato_n and_o now_o venice_n command_v milan_n so_o do_v rome_n rule_v spain_n and_o now_o spain_n rule_v rome_n so_o do_v france_n sway_v the_o empire_n of_o germany_n carion_n and_o now_o germany_n precede_v france_n so_o do_v france_n command_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o now_o navarre_n either_o do_v or_o shall_v command_v france_n so_o do_v portugal_n hate_n spain_n and_o now_o do_v spain_n rule_v over_o portugal_n so_o do_v italy_n bear_v sway_n over_o most_o part_n of_o christendom_n hispan_n and_o now_o some_o part_n of_o christendom_n be_v mistress_n over_o italy_n and_o when_o thing_n happen_v as_o these_o do_v contrary_a to_o nature_n contrary_a to_o man_n expectation_n contrary_a to_o man_n desire_n can_v there_o be_v peace_n where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o occasion_n of_o war_n love_n where_o there_o be_v such_o cause_n of_o hatred_n upright_o deal_v where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o motive_n and_o incitement_n unto_o wrong_n be_v it_o possible_a that_o proud_a man_n shall_v agree_v with_o the_o humble_a and_o meek_a plain_a dealer_n with_o common_a deceiver_n man_n of_o peace_n with_o man_n of_o war_n simple_n subject_n with_o subtle_a prince_n especial_o since_o king_n of_o strange_a nature_n or_o country_n never_o rule_v well_o or_o long_o people_n vary_v from_o they_o in_o nature_n or_o condition_n whence_o come_v it_o that_o the_o dane_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o england_n the_o frenchman_n out_o of_o naples_n napoli_n the_o englishman_n from_o france_n and_o of_o late_a year_n the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o flanders_n forsooth_o because_o conqueror_n be_v odious_a and_o why_o be_v they_o odious_a true_o because_o they_o be_v most_o common_o insolent_a and_o wherefore_o be_v they_o insolent_a very_o because_o they_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o list_v and_o what_o move_v they_o to_o be_v of_o that_o mind_n the_o good_a opinion_n conceive_v of_o themselves_o and_o the_o bad_a conceit_n which_o they_o have_v and_o hold_v of_o the_o conquer_a what_o think_v they_o of_o themselves_o marry_o that_o they_o be_v valiant_a happy_a victorious_a and_o fortunate_a and_o what_o be_v their_o opinion_n of_o the_o conquer_a undoubted_o they_o hold_v they_o for_o coward_n base_a mind_a vile_a slave_n and_o effeminate_a person_n and_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o these_o sundry_a opinion_n certain_o that_o the_o conqueror_n heap_v cruelty_n upon_o cruelty_n and_o the_o conquer_a seek_v all_o mean_v possible_a to_o free_v and_o mancipate_v themselves_o from_o bondage_n and_o servitude_n they_o by_o negligence_n commit_v many_o error_n and_o these_o by_o wary_a circumspection_n and_o providence_n take_v advantage_n of_o their_o folly_n whence_o they_o lose_v their_o conquest_n and_o these_o recover_v their_o liberty_n i_o take_v oftentimes_o great_a delight_n to_o read_v our_o english_a chronicle_n and_o especial_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n the_o three_o boetius_fw-la and_o of_o henry_n the_o five_o because_o i_o see_v therein_o the_o continual_a success_n which_o they_o both_o have_v against_o the_o frenchman_n it_o delight_v i_o great_o to_o consider_v what_o sway_n edward_n the_o black_a prince_n bare_a through_o all_o christendom_n to_o see_v how_o prince_n court_v he_o to_o read_v how_o king_n seek_v unto_o he_o to_o behold_v how_o he_o restore_v king_n to_o their_o kingdom_n and_o drive_v usurper_n from_o their_o usurpation_n to_o remember_v how_o valiant_o he_o fight_v at_o poitiers_n and_o cressy_n two_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a battle_n that_o ever_o be_v fight_v in_o europe_n to_o record_v how_o he_o take_v the_o french_a king_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n prisoner_n how_o he_o bring_v the_o king_n and_o they_o into_o england_n how_o reverent_o he_o carry_v himself_o towards_o the_o captive_a prince_n how_o honourable_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o his_o father_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o how_o love_o the_o two_o king_n entertain_v one_o another_o and_o in_o the_o end_n depart_v one_o from_o the_o other_o but_o my_o joy_n be_v turn_v into_o sorrow_n and_o my_o delight_n into_o grief_n when_o i_o see_v that_o the_o frenchman_n natural_o hate_v englishman_n that_o the_o prince_n forcible_o overcharge_v the_o conquer_a with_o new_a subsidy_n and_o unaccustomed_a tribute_n that_o the_o gascon_n disloyalty_n forsake_v their_o obedience_n unto_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o that_o the_o french_a king_n unkind_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o occasion_n that_o be_v offer_v unto_o he_o they_o with_o he_o and_o he_o with_o they_o set_v upon_o the_o poor_a prince_n when_o he_o be_v unprovided_a invade_v his_o country_n when_o he_o think_v little_a of_o their_o come_n and_o drive_v he_o into_o england_n who_o have_v drive_v they_o out_o of_o france_n the_o like_a happen_v unto_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o the_o one_o be_v not_o so_o fortunate_a in_o conquer_a as_o the_o other_o be_v unfortunate_a in_o his_o loss_n but_o hereof_o hereafter_o and_o now_o more_o plain_o to_o my_o purpose_n let_v i_o confer_v the_o misery_n of_o this_o age_n with_o the_o calamity_n of_o former_a time_n they_o that_o inveigh_v against_o the_o present_a state_n wonder_v at_o many_o thing_n which_o i_o will_v begin_v in_o order_n and_o let_v you_o see_v and_o understand_v that_o in_o time_n past_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o as_o evil_a case_n as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o present_a they_o first_o wonder_v that_o the_o common_a adversary_n of_o christendom_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o ready_a to_o invade_v part_n of_o austria_n the_o civil_a war_n in_o france_n and_o flanders_n cease_v not_o but_o continue_v in_o as_o great_a fury_n rage_n and_o extremity_n as_o ever_o they_o do_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n labour_v not_o to_o appease_v and_o finish_v the_o say_v war_n but_o rather_o nourish_v and_o maintain_v they_o that_o the_o pope_n holiness_n who_o
of_o his_o life_n in_o a_o house_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n not_o regard_v the_o young_a year_n of_o charles_n the_o son_n of_o lewis_n their_o king_n idem_fw-la deprive_v he_o of_o his_o right_n and_o make_v eude_a earl_n of_o paris_n king_n of_o france_n you_o may_v think_v it_o as_o lawful_a for_o charles_n the_o 6._o to_o deprive_v his_o son_n charles_n of_o his_o inheritance_n for_o the_o horrible_a murder_n commit_v as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v on_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a a_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o a_o counsellor_n unto_o the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o for_o the_o great_a manifest_a and_o undutiful_a disobedience_n which_o he_o show_v unto_o his_o father_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n to_o deprive_v theodorick_n for_o his_o insufficiency_n lewis_n for_o his_o pusillanimity_n and_o charles_n for_o his_o youth_n so_o you_o see_v the_o last_o objection_n refute_v by_o their_o own_o example_n and_o as_o you_o see_v the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n can_v disinherit_v their_o child_n so_o i_o will_v let_v you_o understand_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o have_v invent_v a_o new_a shift_n or_o device_n thereby_o to_o deprive_v those_o of_o their_o due_n who_o make_v claim_v to_o such_o debt_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n owe_v they_o there_o be_v a_o time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v still_o when_o a_o king_n of_o france_n die_v great_o indebt_v to_o the_o swisser_n which_o debt_n they_o challenge_v of_o his_o immediate_a successor_n and_o heir_n who_o die_v in_o their_o debt_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o although_o true_a it_o be_v that_o contract_n do_v bind_v the_o contrahent_n and_o their_o heir_n as_o well_o private_a man_n a_o prince_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o succeed_v as_o heir_n but_o as_o successor_n by_o custom_n be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n and_o sense_n of_o that_o law_n which_o speak_v of_o contract_n and_o their_o contrahent_n and_o their_o heir_n only_o helvetiorum_n by_o which_o cavil_v the_o poor_a swisser_n be_v deceive_v of_o their_o due_a debt_n as_o we_o englishman_n have_v be_v debar_v of_o our_o claim_n title_n and_o right_n sometime_o by_o the_o law_n salic_a which_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v no_o law_n of_o france_n and_o sometime_o by_o such_o exception_n device_n and_o subtlety_n as_o i_o have_v late_o specify_v the_o four_o point_n whereat_o they_o wonder_v be_v why_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v good_a right_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n france_n and_o better_a success_n when_o they_o demand_v their_o right_n by_o fire_n and_o sword_n do_v not_o still_o prosecute_v their_o demand_n and_o do_v quick_o lose_v whatsoever_o they_o or_o their_o predecessor_n get_v in_o many_o year_n this_o point_n consist_v of_o two_o several_a point_n the_o one_o why_o we_o forbear_v to_o challenge_v our_o right_n the_o other_o by_o what_o occasion_n we_o lose_v all_o that_o some_o of_o our_o king_n have_v conquer_v especial_o henry_n the_o five_o who_o subdue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o france_n and_o although_o he_o die_v very_o young_a yet_o he_o leave_v his_o son_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v a_o infant_n of_o few_o year_n so_o mighty_a at_o home_o so_o be-friended_n abroad_o so_o accompany_v with_o good_a soldier_n so_o well_o assist_v with_o good_a counselor_n so_o follow_v by_o cunning_a and_o expert_a captain_n holinsh_v and_o so_o direct_v by_o wise_a and_o discreet_a general_n that_o when_o he_o be_v but_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o paris_n king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o burgundy_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o chief_a peer_n and_o nobility_n of_o france_n this_o first_o point_n be_v easy_o answer_v because_o ever_o since_o the_o first_o time_n we_o lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n those_o prince_n of_o we_o who_o be_v martial_a man_n and_o incline_v to_o war_n demand_v their_o right_n by_o open_a war_n as_o both_o we_o and_o their_o chronicle_n do_v testify_v but_o it_o please_v god_n sometime_o to_o send_v we_o as_o he_o do_v unto_o other_o kingdom_n such_o prince_n as_o be_v rather_o give_v to_o pleasure_n and_o unto_o peace_n rather_o than_o unto_o war_n and_o martial_a exploit_n in_o who_o time_n the_o frenchman_n be_v wise_a enough_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o their_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a nature_n and_o when_o our_o king_n and_o subject_n follow_v as_o subject_n common_o do_v the_o humour_n and_o quality_n of_o their_o prince_n give_v themselves_o unto_o pleasure_n and_o pastime_n the_o french_a follow_v the_o war_n and_o either_o by_o open_a invasion_n or_o by_o subtle_a device_n recover_v part_n of_o their_o loss_n beside_o it_o have_v sometime_o fortune_v that_o when_o we_o have_v valiant_a prince_n and_o such_o as_o have_v both_o good_a will_n and_o sufficient_a power_n to_o recover_v their_o right_n our_o realm_n have_v either_o be_v divide_v within_o itself_o and_o by_o domestical_a dissension_n hinder_v to_o prosecute_v foreign_a war_n or_o that_o our_o king_n come_v by_o their_o kingdom_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n have_v have_v more_o mind_n and_o occasion_n to_o stable_n and_o assure_v the_o same_o unto_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n then_o to_o make_v war_n abroad_o again_o during_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o of_o york_n sometime_o the_o one_o part_n and_o sometime_o the_o other_o seek_v favour_n and_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o they_o who_o prevail_v in_o their_o attempt_n and_o purpose_n by_o their_o aid_n furtherance_n and_o sufferance_n think_v it_o a_o especial_a point_n of_o wit_n and_o policy_n to_o seek_v and_o continue_v their_o amity_n yea_o and_o sometime_o to_o buy_v the_o same_o with_o very_o hard_a condition_n lest_o that_o have_v they_o for_o their_o enemy_n they_o shall_v either_o invade_v their_o realm_n or_o assist_v their_o competitor_n who_o most_o common_o flee_v unto_o they_o for_o help_v relief_n and_o succour_v for_o as_o many_o of_o our_o king_n as_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o royal_a seat_n and_o dignity_n by_o their_o domestical_a adversary_n have_v be_v either_o entertain_v or_o restore_v to_o their_o crown_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n or_o the_o prince_n of_o henault_n as_o be_v edward_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o six_o and_o the_o seven_o beside_o some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o namely_o lewis_n boet._n the_o twelve_o and_o francis_n the_o first_o doubt_v that_o our_o king_n will_v annoy_v they_o at_o home_n while_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o foreign_a war_n corrupt_v our_o king_n council_n with_o bribe_n and_o with_o yearly_a reward_n and_o pension_n make_v they_o so_o bind_v and_o behold_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o bewray_v their_o master_n secret_n but_o also_o divert_v their_o purpose_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o be_v purpose_v to_o molest_v france_n or_o to_o join_v with_o the_o enemy_n of_o france_n they_o change_v the_o king_n mind_n and_o persuade_v they_o not_o only_o not_o to_o hinder_v but_o also_o to_o help_v and_o further_o the_o french_a king_n in_o all_o their_o enterprise_n and_o against_o all_o their_o enemy_n and_o they_o be_v not_o only_o content_v to_o ●ee_n our_o chief_n counsellor_n nom_fw-fr as_o francis_n the_o first_o ●id_v cardinal_n wolsey_n who_o bear_v such_o sway_n with_o henry_n the_o eight_o change_v his_o determination_n so_o often_o make_v he_o friend_n and_o enemy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o favour_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o sometime_o the_o french_a king_n his_o common_a adversary_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o cardinal_n wolsey_n rule_v the_o french_a king_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o emperor_n but_o also_o they_o purchase_v our_o king_n favour_n and_o furtherance_n with_o yearly_a fee_n and_o pension_n for_o it_o be_v write_v that_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o to_o retain_v and_o entertain_v the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o his_o friend_n comines_n pay_v he_o yearly_o in_o london_n 50000_o crown_n and_o bestow_v yearly_o 16000_o other_o crown_n upon_o his_o chief_a counsellor_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o when_o our_o king_n have_v any_o occasion_n to_o send_v any_o ambassador_n unto_o he_o he_o receive_v they_o so_o honourable_o entertain_v they_o so_o friendly_a reward_v they_o so_o liberal_o and_o dispatch_v they_o with_o so_o fair_a word_n although_o their_o embassage_n be_v never_o so_o unpleasant_a and_o displease_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o depart_v always_o very_o well_o content_v and_o albeit_o that_o some_o
strong_a but_o either_o otherways_o busy_v or_o not_o so_o bold_a to_o set_v upon_o he_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n who_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o succour_v he_o and_o the_o forename_a prince_n be_v many_o but_o not_o equal_a in_o force_n to_o our_o queen_n for_o he_o that_o be_v mighty_a of_o they_o be_v mighty_a either_o by_o sea_n only_o or_o by_o land_n only_o her_o majesty_n be_v strong_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n they_o therefore_o not_o able_a to_o trouble_v he_o without_o the_o help_n one_o of_o another_o and_o her_o highness_n of_o herself_o sufficient_a to_o cross_v his_o enterprise_n to_o withstand_v his_o endeavour_n to_o prevent_v his_o purpose_n and_o to_o invade_v his_o kingdom_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o may_v well_o reckon_v it_o for_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a blessing_n that_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o he_o that_o it_o please_v his_o divine_a majesty_n to_o make_v she_o a_o woman_n and_o not_o a_o man_n a_o lover_n of_o peace_n and_o not_o a_o friend_n of_o war_n a_o princess_n desireous_a to_o maintain_v she_o own_o and_o not_o to_o conquer_v other_o prince_n kingdom_n for_o if_o ever_o she_o have_v affect_v high_a dominion_n if_o ever_o she_o have_v desire_v to_o enlarge_v her_o territory_n or_o covet_v to_o enrich_v herself_o with_o he_o or_o other_o prince_n loss_n what_o occasion_n have_v be_v offer_v unto_o she_o what_o advantage_n have_v time_n itself_o give_v she_o what_o suit_n have_v some_o of_o her_o neighbour_n make_v unto_o she_o not_o to_o receive_v they_o only_o into_o her_o protection_n but_o also_o with_o her_o aid_n help_v and_o assistance_n to_o subjugate_v other_o dominion_n scotland_n may_v commend_v her_o justice_n and_o liberality_n france_n have_v great_a occasion_n to_o extol_v her_o lenity_n and_o temperance_n flanders_n be_v bind_v to_o pray_v for_o her_o prosperity_n and_o the_o spaniard_n himself_o shall_v be_v unthankful_a if_o he_o praise_v not_o her_o equity_n time_n have_v great_o favour_v she_o by_o send_v division_n among_o her_o neighbour_n the_o almighty_a have_v strengthen_v she_o by_o impair_n the_o strength_n of_o her_o adversary_n both_o have_v set_v she_o many_o degree_n above_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n by_o give_v her_o peace_n when_o they_o have_v have_v war_n her_o abundance_n when_o they_o have_v suffer_v many_o want_n her_o love_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n when_o their_o people_n have_v be_v unkind_a and_o rebellious_a brief_o her_o all_o the_o blessing_n that_o man_n heart_n can_v wish_v and_o they_o most_o part_n of_o the_o cross_n that_o humane_a imbecility_n can_v endure_v i_o may_v not_o dwell_v upon_o her_o praise_n because_o they_o be_v far_o beyond_o my_o capacity_n i_o can_v set_v forth_o her_o blessing_n because_o they_o be_v innumerable_a the_o one_o require_v a_o high_a stile_n a_o more_o eloquent_a tongue_n a_o better_a wit_n and_o a_o great_a understanding_n than_o the_o most_o high_a have_v bestow_v upon_o i_o the_o other_o be_v apparent_a but_o not_o computable_a and_o whosoever_o shall_v undertake_v to_o express_v they_o shall_v faint_v before_o he_o be_v half_o enter_v into_o they_o and_o yet_o i_o may_v not_o thus_o leave_v they_o lest_o pass_v they_o over_o in_o silence_n i_o shall_v seem_v curious_a in_o other_o state_n and_o ignorant_a of_o our_o own_o neither_o may_v i_o adventure_v to_o write_v all_o that_o i_o know_v prince_n action_n be_v open_a in_o outward_a show_n but_o inward_o obscure_a subject_n to_o the_o view_n of_o many_o man_n but_o exceed_v the_o wisdom_n and_o capacity_n of_o most_o man_n soon_o espy_v but_o never_o thorough_o see_v seem_v quick_o to_o be_v know_v but_o hardly_o well_o understand_v in_o appearance_n easy_a but_o in_o effect_n very_o difficult_a in_o some_o man_n opinion_n reprehensible_a but_o in_o other_o judgement_n praise_v worthy_a to_o be_v short_a they_o may_v be_v talk_v of_o but_o not_o control_v admire_v but_o not_o censure_v light_o inquire_v after_o but_o not_o narrow_o sift_v and_o examine_v it_o suffice_v to_o hear_v they_o it_o become_v not_o any_o man_n to_o seek_v and_o search_v the_o reason_n of_o they_o nature_n enforce_v we_o to_o desire_v the_o one_o and_o wisdom_n warn_v we_o not_o to_o be_v curious_a of_o the_o other_o but_o i_o have_v take_v upon_o i_o to_o make_v a_o full_a discourse_n of_o this_o time_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o omit_v the_o principal_a action_n of_o the_o only_a princess_n of_o our_o time_n nor_o obscure_v her_o puissance_n by_o leave_v it_o untouched_a who_o power_n be_v invincible_a because_o it_o be_v never_o touch_v the_o maiden_n who_o honesty_n be_v never_o attempt_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o true_a virgin_n and_o the_o prince_n who_o no_o man_n dare_v to_o molest_v may_v well_o be_v term_v invincible_a the_o fort_n that_o never_o part_v be_v seldom_o take_v and_o the_o king_n who_o power_n never_o decrease_v can_v hardly_o be_v subdue_v it_o be_v write_v that_o the_o frenchman_n see_v the_o innumerable_a army_n that_o have_v be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n into_o france_n hailan_n and_o consider_v that_o they_o murder_v our_o man_n daily_o and_o in_o great_a number_n and_o yet_o we_o receive_v daily_o new_a supply_n from_o home_n as_o though_o our_o man_n never_o die_v compare_v we_o unto_o wild_a goose_n which_o in_o the_o cold_a winter_n come_v unto_o the_o watery_a ground_n every_o year_n by_o great_a flock_n and_o albeit_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v kill_v before_o the_o winter_n be_v full_o end_v yet_o they_o return_v the_o next_o year_n in_o as_o great_a quantity_n as_o they_o do_v the_o year_n before_o and_o so_o although_o they_o be_v weary_v with_o kill_v and_o slay_v our_o countryman_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o one_o army_n be_v defeat_v there_o come_v a_o new_a supply_n which_o take_v sharp_a revenge_n of_o the_o other_o death_n and_o never_o suffer_v they_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n ease_n or_o quietness_n until_o they_o redeem_v their_o vexation_n and_o trouble_n with_o such_o condition_n as_o content_v our_o prince_n i_o may_v here_o take_v just_a occasion_n to_o trouble_v you_o with_o a_o long_a recital_n of_o the_o force_n and_o army_n which_o divers_a of_o our_o king_n have_v lead_v and_o carry_v either_o under_o their_o own_o or_o under_o their_o lieutenant_n conduct_v into_o france_n or_o flanders_n into_o italy_n or_o germany_n into_o spain_n or_o portugal_n into_o turkey_n or_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o our_o history_n and_o other_o chronicle_n be_v full_a of_o they_o and_o you_o carry_v they_o so_o well_o in_o mind_n that_o i_o hold_v it_o very_o superfluous_a to_o refresh_v your_o memory_n i_o leave_v the_o prowess_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o undeclare_v the_o fortunate_a conquest_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o untouched_a the_o happy_a victory_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o unrepeat_v and_o the_o strange_a and_o marvellous_a fortune_n of_o many_o other_o of_o our_o king_n not_o mention_v i_o list_v not_o to_o boast_v of_o the_o black_a prince_n valour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o glocesters_n boldness_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n pride_n who_o be_v but_o subject_n under_o our_o king_n carried_z out_o of_o our_o realm_n divers_a army_n comparable_a to_o the_o force_n of_o king_n old_a history_n be_v repute_v for_o fable_n thing_n beyond_o memory_n be_v not_o think_v worthy_a of_o memory_n and_o what_o our_o father_n do_v redound_v not_o in_o some_o man_n opinion_n to_o our_o praise_n or_o commendation_n according_a to_o the_o poet_n say_v et_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o proau●s_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la non_fw-la fecimus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la vix_fw-la ea_fw-la nostra_fw-la voco_fw-la but_o late_a year_n have_v hold_v many_o testimony_n of_o our_o strength_n manifold_a argument_n of_o our_o valour_n infallible_a proof_n of_o our_o power_n the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n the_o terror_n of_o prince_n the_o controller_n of_o king_n the_o monarch_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o most_o and_o high_a sovereign_n of_o all_o sovereign_n it_o be_v he_o that_o make_v italy_n to_o tremble_v that_o hold_v spain_n in_o great_a awe_n that_o terrify_v the_o proud_a and_o invincible_a german_n that_o molest_v the_o valiant_a and_o variable_a frenchman_n that_o tyranize_v over_o the_o effeminate_a fleming_n that_o master_v the_o ancient_a and_o warlike_a burgundian_n that_o captivate_v the_o free_a and_o manly_a swisser_n that_o miscarry_v the_o populous_a and_o poor_a scot_n that_o bridle_v the_o simple_a and_o untamed_a indian_n that_o rule_v the_o unruly_a and_o obstinate_a people_n of_o portugal_n that_o overlook_v with_o a_o eye_n of_o ambition_n with_o a_o heart_n of_o covetousness_n with_o a_o desire_n of_o superiority_n with_o a_o unsatiable_a appetite_n of_o sovereign_a authority_n the_o whole_a face_n and_o the_o large_a precinct_n of_o christendom_n it_o be_v he_o that_o
she_o may_v happy_o be_v enable_v to_o maintain_v either_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o those_o war_n with_o his_o treasure_n and_o have_v learn_v of_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n what_o force_n will_v suffice_v to_o effect_v her_o desire_n and_o purpose_n think_v it_o superfluous_a and_o needless_a to_o send_v thither_o great_a strength_n than_o they_o not_o unadvised_o require_v and_o albeit_o neither_o her_o majesty_n nor_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o privy_a council_n be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o indian_n be_v far_o strong_a than_o when_o they_o be_v first_o conquer_v and_o therefore_o that_o such_o a_o navy_n as_o be_v first_o send_v thither_o can_v not_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n there_o yet_o both_o her_o grace_n and_o they_o think_v it_o not_o meet_v to_o employ_v any_o more_o of_o she_o own_o or_o of_o her_o merchant_n ship_n in_o that_o service_n lest_o that_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n which_o be_v expect_v in_o england_n many_o year_n before_o it_o come_v come_v upon_o her_o realm_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n and_o his_o consort_n shall_v not_o have_v find_v the_o same_o sufficient_o provide_v to_o make_v such_o resistance_n as_o be_v needful_a for_o as_o it_o show_v courage_n in_o a_o prince_n to_o give_v the_o first_o onset_n upon_o his_o enemy_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n livius_n so_o it_o argue_v want_v of_o discretion_n and_o wisdom_n to_o assault_v his_o adversary_n with_o such_o force_n and_o power_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n in_o absence_n thereof_o invade_v his_o realm_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v find_v at_o home_n a_o army_n sufficient_a to_o withstand_v his_o invasion_n now_o as_o touch_v her_o majesty_n attempt_v make_v against_o portugal_n and_o spain_n the_o manner_n thereof_o be_v not_o unknown_a unto_o the_o world_n the_o cause_n be_v notorious_a and_o the_o success_n be_v not_o hide_v nor_o secret_a for_o mr_n anthony_n wingfield_n and_o mr_n dr_n doylies_n book_n the_o one_o in_o english_a the_o other_o in_o latin_a set_v down_o the_o order_n motive_n and_o the_o event_n of_o that_o attempt_n so_o true_o so_o full_o and_o so_o plain_o as_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n thereof_o especial_o have_v already_o touch_v his_o right_n at_o large_a for_o who_o cause_n and_o at_o who_o instance_n the_o voyage_n be_v undertake_v but_o because_o the_o say_a book_n make_v but_o a_o plain_a and_o true_a narration_n of_o the_o journey_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o success_n thereof_o leave_v the_o justification_n of_o the_o same_o cause_n unhandled_a and_o you_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o same_o confirm_a and_o strengthen_v by_o some_o example_n declare_v the_o equity_n thereof_o i_o will_v in_o this_o point_n somewhat_o satisfy_v your_o desire_n and_o pleasure_n presuppose_v therefore_o don_n antonion_n his_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n to_o be_v just_a and_o right_o as_o his_o own_o apology_n can_v and_o do_v testify_v i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o what_o help_v soever_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o yield_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o be_v and_o will_v be_v both_o warrantable_a by_o law_n and_o justifiable_a by_o many_o and_o infinite_a history_n the_o law_n be_v it_o of_o nature_n or_o of_o nation_n warrant_v any_o man_n whatsoever_o vim_fw-la vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la to_o repel_v force_n by_o force_n which_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o this_o bare_a sense_n and_o meaning_n only_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o defend_v himself_o only_o against_o he_o that_o assault_v his_o person_n or_o endanger_v his_o life_n but_o it_o reach_v further_o and_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o use_v any_o moderate_a violence_n yea_o sometime_o to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o can_v otherwise_o retain_v his_o own_o that_o go_v about_o by_o main_a force_n to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o land_n and_o inheritance_n or_o to_o take_v away_o his_o good_n from_o he_o the_o same_o proceed_v further_a with_o we_o in_o england_n and_o in_o france_n and_o provide_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v assault_v and_o other_o stand_v by_o and_o help_v he_o not_o they_o be_v hold_v for_o partaker_n of_o the_o violence_n that_o be_v offer_v unto_o he_o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v rob_v upon_o the_o highway_n and_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v not_o make_v present_o after_o the_o thief_n the_o town_n village_n or_o hamlet_n which_o present_o pursue_v not_o the_o malefactor_n shall_v answer_v whatsoever_o be_v take_v from_o the_o party_n that_o be_v rob_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n be_v many_o first_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o conserve_v the_o life_n and_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n thereof_o then_o there_o shall_v neither_o be_v meum_fw-la nor_o tuum_fw-la if_o this_o law_n do_v not_o take_v place_n next_o the_o first_o and_o especial_a cause_n of_o assemble_v society_n together_o and_o of_o make_v and_o fortify_v village_n town_n and_o city_n be_v a_o desire_n and_o care_n which_o man_n have_v to_o live_v together_o in_o safety_n as_o well_o of_o their_o good_n as_o of_o their_o person_n last_o nature_n detest_v unlawful_a violence_n desire_v the_o conservation_n of_o her_o creature_n tender_v their_o welfare_n and_o hate_v the_o procurer_n of_o her_o harm_n and_o detriment_n and_o therefore_o provide_v prince_n that_o shall_v minister_v justice_n unto_o all_o man_n indifferent_o defend_v the_o innocent_a valiant_o maintain_v their_o subject_n in_o peace_n continual_o and_o due_o inflict_v condign_a punishment_n upon_o the_o breaker_n and_o perturber_n of_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n now_o because_o justice_n lose_v her_o name_n and_o majesty_n unless_o a_o proportionable_a equity_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o administration_n and_o exercise_n thereof_o as_o private_a man_n security_n be_v regard_v and_o tender_v in_o justice_n so_o the_o law_n must_v likewise_o have_v the_o indemnity_n safety_n and_o commodity_n of_o superior_n magistrate_n and_o prince_n in_o recommendation_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o far_o worse_a case_n than_o their_o own_o subject_n be_v for_o the_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o be_v right_v by_o their_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o some_o provision_n be_v make_v and_o some_o care_n have_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o such_o injury_n as_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n if_o a_o subject_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o proper_a inheritance_n the_o law_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v present_o restore_v thereunto_o and_o if_o a_o king_n be_v wrongful_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o seek_v a_o restitution_n thereof_o he_o shall_v but_o how_o forsooth_o at_o his_o hand_n who_o have_v deprive_v he_o but_o what_o if_o the_o usurper_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o his_o petition_n he_o be_v then_o to_o implore_v the_o help_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o they_o on_o his_o behalf_n be_v to_o pray_v and_o admonish_v the_o usurper_n to_o make_v restitution_n of_o all_o that_o he_o detain_v wrongful_o whereunto_o i●_n he_o shall_v not_o hearken_v after_o due_a admonition_n give_v unto_o he_o they_o may_v junctis_fw-la viribus_fw-la invade_v his_o realm_n and_o by_o main_a force_n enforce_v he_o to_o restore_v whatsoever_o he_o withholdeth_a unjust_o for_o this_o charge_n lie_v upon_o the_o emperor_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v of_o sufficient_a force_n and_o authority_n to_o command_v and_o control_v the_o king_n of_o this_o world_n but_o now_o that_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v and_o king_n have_v free_v and_o emancipate_v themselves_o from_o the_o emperor_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n it_o remain_v as_o part_v of_o the_o charge_n of_o king_n to_o see_v that_o no_o violence_n be_v offer_v unto_o their_o colleague_n and_o especial_o unto_o their_o confederate_n therefore_o it_o be_v usual_a among_o prince_n to_o enter_v into_o alliance_n together_o with_o express_a condition_n to_o take_v the_o enemy_n each_o one_o of_o the_o other_o for_o their_o own_o enemy_n and_o not_o only_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o estate_n against_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o but_o also_o to_o offend_v he_o whatsoever_o he_o be_v that_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n to_o their_o prejudice_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a then_o to_o see_v prince_n oppress_v to_o fly_v for_o aid_n unto_o the_o oppressor_n adversary_n and_o to_o receive_v help_n and_o succour_v from_o they_o they_o therefore_o be_v high_o commend_v which_o receive_v and_o harbour_v a_o distress_a prince_n relief_n and_o they_o contrariwise_o worthy_a of_o perpetual_a shame_n and_o infamy_n which_o either_o refuse_v to_o receive_v such_o a_o one_o or_o after_o his_o receipt_n offer_v he_o any_o manner_n of_o wrong_n or_o violence_n because_o as_o to_o add_v affliction_n unto_o the_o
have_v rather_o have_v the_o french_a king_n a_o profess_a enemy_n than_o a_o dissemble_a friend_n and_o not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o indignity_n of_o this_o disdainful_a answer_n he_o send_v present_o after_o he_o another_o ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o tell_v the_o king_n thereof_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o so_o foolish_a and_o so_o unwise_a as_o not_o to_o see_v and_o perceive_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n do_v be_v do_v by_o permission_n counsel_n consent_n and_o furtherance_n of_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n out_o of_o this_o answer_n and_o this_o embassage_n i_o gather_v thus_o much_o that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o have_v a_o open_a enemy_n than_o a_o deceitful_a friend_n and_o to_o prove_v the_o spaniard_n to_o have_v be_v always_o such_o a_o friend_n unto_o the_o state_n of_o england_n i_o use_v these_o demon●trations_n first_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o all_o the_o treason_n and_o conspiracy_n which_o have_v be_v attempt_v intend_v and_o practise_v against_o her_o majesty_n ever_o since_o her_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n have_v have_v their_o beginning_n or_o their_o comfort_n their_o counsel_n or_o their_o furtherance_n their_o countenance_n or_o their_o invention_n from_o spain_n witness_v to_o omit_v other_o of_o lesser_a moment_n and_o yet_o of_o most_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o treason_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n since_o who_o death_n it_o be_v better_a than_o twenty_o year_n and_o more_o than_o forty_o since_o he_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o traitor_n be_v it_o not_o more_o than_o twenty_o one_o year_n ago_o that_o robert_n rudolphy_n a_o florentine_a merchant_n who_o have_v live_v many_o year_n in_o england_n depart_v out_o of_o england_n for_o fear_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n shall_v reveal_v the_o practice_n and_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v use_v by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n to_o draw_v the_o duke_n unto_o those_o treason_n which_o he_o afterward_o intend_v and_o have_v execute_v have_v he_o not_o be_v happy_o discover_v do_v not_o the_o same_o redolphy_a go_v from_o hence_o to_o rome_n and_o there_o communicate_v with_o the_o pope_n how_o the_o duke_n be_v apprehend_v and_o thereby_o their_o plot_n and_o device_n break_v and_o prevent_v be_v he_o not_o send_v from_o rome_n into_o spain_n there_o to_o make_v the_o same_o relation_n and_o to_o consult_v with_o the_o spanish_a king_n what_o mean_n may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o if_o that_o may_v not_o be_v happy_o wrought_v and_o effect_v for_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o of_o annoyance_n to_o be_v do_v to_o england_n be_v it_o not_o publiqu_o noise_v and_o certain_o believe_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n shall_v have_v join_v with_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o have_v do_v we_o more_o woe_n than_o i_o may_v bold_o speak_v of_o and_o my_o heart_n can_v even_o without_o extreme_a grief_n to_o relate_v or_o remember_v witness_v again_o the_o most_o unnatural_a practice_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n of_o scot_n unnatural_a because_o she_o be_v a_o queen_n as_o her_o majesty_n be_v because_o she_o be_v she_o near_o kinswoman_n and_o her_o vassal_n behold_v unto_o her_o highness_n for_o her_o life_n and_o for_o the_o life_n of_o her_o own_o only_a child_n which_o unto_o good_a and_o love_a parent_n be_v always_o more_o dear_a than_o their_o own_o life_n live_v not_o this_o unthankful_a ungracious_a and_o unfortunate_a queen_n more_o than_o twenty_o year_n prisoner_n in_o england_n and_o which_o of_o all_o those_o year_n live_v her_o majesty_n free_a from_o some_o treason_n or_o other_o but_o hereof_o in_o another_o place_n now_o let_v it_o suffice_v that_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o she_o have_v secret_a messenger_n secret_a help_n and_o counsel_n from_o spain_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o her_o imprisonment_n to_o animate_v encourage_v and_o set_v she_o forward_o in_o all_o her_o mischievous_a endeavour_n and_o purpose_n against_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o her_o realm_n be_v not_o then_o the_o spaniard_n a_o deceitful_a friend_n unto_o england_n be_v he_o not_o then_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n more_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o more_o to_o be_v dislike_v then_o a_o open_a enemy_n or_o be_v not_o we_o so_o wise_a as_o the_o spaniard_n to_o see_v and_o perceive_v such_o deceitful_a proceed_n and_o see_v they_o shall_v it_o not_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o think_v of_o he_o as_o he_o think_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o deal_v so_o with_o spain_n as_o he_o deal_v and_o deal_v with_o france_n such_o justice_n as_o a_o magistrate_n use_v unto_o other_o such_o must_v he_o expect_v himself_o say_v the_o emperor_n justinian_n he_o that_o seek_v daily_o to_o increase_v his_o own_o power_n purchase_v to_o himself_o envy_n and_o batter_v so_o say_v sabellicus_n the_o prince_n that_o desire_v city_n that_o be_v far_o off_o can_v but_o covet_v those_o which_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n so_o say_v leo_n aretinus_n and_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o beware_v of_o such_o friend_n which_o secret_o play_v the_o part_n of_o enemy_n so_o say_v dionifius_fw-la hallicarnesus_fw-la if_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v nourish_v civil_a dissension_n in_o france_n if_o he_o have_v be_v so_o ready_a to_o maintain_v the_o rebel_n thereof_o against_o their_o king_n that_o rather_o than_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v without_o trouble_n he_o have_v relieve_v and_o succour_v the_o very_a protestant_n of_o france_n and_o the_o head_n of_o their_o faction_n against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o other_o their_o profess_a enemy_n and_o if_o he_o have_v do_v all_o this_o to_o the_o end_n the_o french_a king_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o encroach_v upon_o he_o in_o italy_n flanders_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o dominion_n why_o may_v not_o our_o queen_n who_o as_o a_o woman_n be_v fearful_a and_o timorous_a and_o as_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v careful_a and_o provident_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o her_o realm_n and_o of_o her_o subject_n relieve_v the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v her_o ancient_a friend_n and_o ally_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o spaniard_n be_v busy_v in_o those_o part_n belgico_fw-la may_v have_v no_o time_n leisure_n or_o commodity_n to_o work_v any_o manner_n of_o open_a or_o secret_a prejudice_n unto_o her_o realm_n and_o her_o subject_n dinothus_n a_o true_a historiographer_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o flanders_n report_v that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n ambassador_n say_v unto_o the_o late_a french_a king_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o seemly_a nor_o convenient_a for_o his_o majesty_n to_o receive_v the_o state_n who_o be_v rebel_n unto_o his_o master_n the_o french_a king_n answer_v he_o that_o he_o neither_o receive_v nor_o harbour_v they_o as_o rebel_n unto_o his_o master_n but_o as_o man_n wrongful_o oppress_v and_o that_o christian_a prince_n have_v always_o use_v to_o grant_v and_o give_v help_n and_o succour_v unto_o the_o oppress_a and_o further_o that_o the_o state_n have_v assure_v he_o that_o they_o have_v oftentimes_o send_v many_o supplication_n unto_o their_o king_n therein_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o his_o mercy_n and_o humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o remit_v their_o offence_n and_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o favour_n yea_o and_o when_o they_o may_v have_v any_o commodity_n they_o deliver_v themselves_o such_o supplication_n unto_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n but_o can_v never_o have_v any_o reasonable_a answer_n from_o he_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o appeal_v from_o he_o that_o deny_v they_o justice_n and_o to_o seek_v aid_n against_o he_o where_o they_o may_v hope_v to_o find_v the_o same_o if_o then_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o prince_n of_o contrary_a religion_n unto_o the_o state_n a_o prince_n of_o as_o near_a alliance_n and_o of_o late_a affinity_n unto_o the_o spanish_a king_n than_o our_o queen_n be_v a_o prince_n that_o in_o his_o own_o realm_n can_v never_o endure_v protestant_n because_o he_o think_v it_o very_o dangerous_a to_o suffer_v two_o religion_n in_o one_o kingdom_n hold_v it_o the_o part_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n to_o succour_v the_o oppress_a and_o to_o be_v their_o protector_n unto_o who_o justice_n be_v open_o deny_v why_o shall_v it_o be_v a_o fault_n impute_v unto_o our_o queen_n that_o she_o releeve_v her_o oppress_a neighbour_n since_o she_o do_v it_o not_o in_o malice_n towards_o the_o spaniard_n but_o in_o mercy_n towards_o the_o afflict_a not_o so_o much_o to_o offend_v he_o as_o to_o defend_v they_o not_o to_o enlarge_v her_o dominion_n but_o to_o preserve_v her_o realm_n and_o subject_n for_o how_o can_v she_o
it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o divers_a learned_a man_n in_o their_o write_n strive_v to_o yield_v more_o praise_n to_o spain_n then_o it_o deserve_v make_v mention_n of_o such_o commodity_n to_o be_v as_o yet_o in_o spain_n which_o many_o year_n before_o our_o great_a grandfather_n time_n be_v never_o see_v nor_o find_v therein_o so_o do_v johannes_n vasoeus_n vasoeus_n in_o his_o preface_n of_o his_o history_n of_o spain_n say_v that_o there_o be_v sometime_o so_o great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n in_o one_o province_n of_o spain_n call_v ancient_o boetica_fw-la as_o that_o divers_a foreign_a nation_n be_v draw_v thither_o with_o a_o unsatiable_a desire_n and_o covetousness_n thereof_o do_v not_o only_o lade_v their_o ship_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o also_o make_v anchor_n for_o their_o ship_n of_o silver_n the_o same_o author_n add_v further_a that_o when_o the_o carthaginian_n come_v first_o into_o spain_n they_o find_v in_o many_o house_n great_a barrel_n and_o hogshead_n make_v of_o pure_a silver_n and_o in_o some_o stable_n the_o manger_n for_o their_o horse_n of_o silver_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v enrich_v only_o with_o the_o wealth_n of_o spain_n be_v make_v able_a therewith_o alone_o to_o subdue_v the_o sicilian_n libyan_n and_o roman_n for_o they_o find_v their_o silver_n in_o such_o great_a quantity_n that_o one_o man_n call_v bebelo_n give_v daily_o unto_o hannibal_n there_o thousand_o crown_n the_o same_o author_n proceed_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o commendation_n affirm_v our_o of_o justin_n that_o spain_n may_v compare_v for_o fertility_n of_o soil_n with_o france_n africa_n and_o italy_n for_o that_o these_o country_n never_o help_v spain_n but_o spain_n oftentimes_o help_v they_o with_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o victual_n the_o same_o author_n hyperbolish_n still_a in_o one_o manner_n call_v spain_n the_o most_o warlike_a nation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o teacher_n of_o hannibal_n to_o war_n the_o nurse_n of_o soldier_n and_o the_o province_n which_o know_v not_o herself_o nor_o her_o strength_n before_o she_o be_v overcome_v and_o that_o she_o trouble_v the_o roman_n more_o than_o any_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o same_o author_n always_o continue_v one_o course_n prefer_v spain_n for_o antiquity_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o for_o faithful_a obedience_n to_o her_o sovereign_a king_n and_o governor_n before_o all_o other_o nation_n attribute_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o profession_n of_o christ_n unto_o paul_n the_o apostle_n and_o james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedeus_n and_o extol_v their_o loyalty_n because_o they_o have_v not_o only_o be_v always_o true_a unto_o their_o own_o king_n but_o also_o to_o foreign_a prince_n and_o leader_n as_o hannibal_n pompey_n juba_n king_n of_o numidia_n sertorius_n a_o notable_a roman_a rebel_n repose_v great_a trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o spaniard_n then_o in_o their_o own_o nation_n last_o the_o same_o author_n strive_v to_o exceed_v all_o other_o in_o flattery_n equal_v spain_n for_o learned_a man_n and_o woman_n with_o the_o most_o learned_a nation_n of_o europe_n and_o sebastianus_n foxius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr institutione_n historiae_fw-la with_o a_o spanish_a brag_n speak_v by_o way_n of_o a_o dialogue_n more_o arrogant_o then_o wise_o of_o himself_o give_v such_o praise_n unto_o himself_o for_o eloquence_n as_o t●lly_o the_o father_n and_o founder_n of_o eloquence_n will_v or_o do_v ever_o challenge_v and_o yet_o tully_n verse_n o_fw-la fortunatam_fw-la natam_fw-la i_o consul_n romam_fw-la argue_v that_o he_o be_v somewhat_o proud_a and_o arrogant_a now_o to_o avoid_v the_o just_a reprehension_n of_o hatred_n or_o malice_n i_o will_v forbear_v to_o confute_v their_o assertion_n at_o large_a and_o brief_o impugn_v they_o not_o by_o my_o own_o but_o by_o other_o man_n testimony_n who_o shall_v not_o be_v inferior_a but_o equal_a to_o vasoeus_n for_o learning_n and_o sidelity_n munster_n therefore_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o spain_n now_o yield_v no_o golden_a or_o silver_a mine_n but_o that_o all_o the_o mine_n it_o have_v be_v of_o lead_n and_o tin_n which_o may_v perhaps_o in_o time_n turn_v into_o gold_n and_o silver_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v raymundus_n lullius_n and_o other_o alchemist_n of_o his_o opinion_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v chance_v at_o any_o time_n as_o many_o historiographer_n as_o write_v of_o england_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o england_n shall_v not_o then_o go_v behind_o spain_n for_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o same_o author_n shall_v likewise_o tell_v you_o how_o likely_a it_o be_v that_o spain_n shall_v excel_v africa_n france_n and_o italy_n in_o fertility_n of_o soil_n since_o as_o he_o say_v spain_n lie_v barren_a waste_n and_o desolate_a in_o many_o place_n and_o late_a experience_n show_v that_o denmark_n holland_n and_o england_n have_v many_o time_n supply_v spain_n want_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o victual_n how_o warlike_a a_o nation_n spain_n have_v be_v let_v not_o only_a terapha_n a_o spanish_a chronocler_n and_o better_a witness_n for_o spain_n then_o vasoeus_n a_o fleming_n but_o also_o reason_n and_o daily_a experience_n testify_v both_o which_o tell_v we_o as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o hear_v that_o spain_n have_v be_v conquer_v by_o more_o sundry_a nation_n than_o any_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v by_o necessary_a inference_n conclude_v that_o spain_n yield_v unto_o all_o those_o nation_n in_o prowess_n and_o chivalty_n and_o all_o historian_n of_o former_a time_n and_o of_o this_o present_a age_n will_v undoubted_o control_v as_o many_o as_o shall_v presume_v to_o affirm_v that_o france_n and_o england_n trouble_v not_o rome_n much_o more_o than_o spain_n do_v before_o they_o can_v be_v conquer_v for_o where_o be_v caesar_n in_o great_a danger_n then_o in_o england_n where_o be_v there_o a_o prince_n that_o dare_v challenge_v he_o to_o a_o single_a combat_n but_o in_o england_n and_o what_o hold_n have_v he_o of_o his_o conquest_n after_o he_o have_v conquer_v england_n no_o better_o than_o vasoeus_n may_v have_v of_o a_o wet_a eel_n by_o the_o tail_n but_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o confutation_n of_o the_o rest_n terapha_n in_o some_o manner_n agree_v with_o vasoeus_n touch_v the_o antiquity_n of_o religion_n for_o he_o say_v that_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n james_n the_o apostle_n travel_v over_o all_o spain_n and_o not_o long_o after_o paul_n come_v to_o narbona_n but_o how_o many_o win_v james_n to_o profess_v the_o gospel_n by_o travel_v over_o all_o spain_n forsooth_o but_o poor_a nine_o disciple_n as_o ter●pha_n report_v a_o small_a number_n for_o so_o great_a a_o travel_n or_o for_o vasoeus_n to_o boast_v and_o brag_v of_o much_o less_o for_o he_o to_o pre●et_v spain_n in_o this_o respect_n before_o all_o other_o nation_n for_o i_o know_v not_o why_o for_o antiquity_n of_o religion_n england_n shall_v yield_v unto_o spain_n because_o the_o same_o josephus_n which_o bury_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n not_o alone_o as_o paul_n and_o james_n come_v into_o spain_n but_o with_o great_a company_n arrive_v into_o england_n and_o not_o he_o alone_o but_o divers_a of_o his_o society_n convert_v not_o poor_a nine_o but_o infinite_a many_o and_o not_o to_o profess_v christ_n jesus_n but_o to_o be_v baptize_v and_o if_o a_o spaniard_n may_v carry_v equal_a credit_n with_o a_o fleming_n which_o a_o spaniard_n will_v rather_o die_v then_o not_o do_v our_o little_a english_a island_n profess_v christ_n long_o before_o spain_n for_o dr._n illescas_n in_o his_o pontifical_a history_n report_v that_o pope_n elutherius_n send_v fugacius_fw-la elutherio_fw-la and_o damianus_n into_o england_n to_o baptize_v king_n lucius_n and_o all_o his_o household_n and_o england_n be_v the_o first_o province_n in_o all_o the_o world_n in_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n that_o receive_v and_o profess_a christian_a religion_n 1._o and_o if_o spain_n may_v brag_v of_o their_o isidorus_n archbishop_n of_o sivil_a 4._o or_o of_o eludius_fw-la archbishop_n of_o toledo_n which_o purge_v their_o country_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monopoliss_n why_o may_v not_o our_o island_n boast_v of_o augustinus_n militus_n and_o that_o john_n which_o pope_n gregory_n the_o first_o send_v into_o england_n 68_o not_o to_o remove_v error_n as_o their_o bishop_n do_v but_o to_o confirm_v our_o countryman_n in_o that_o christian_a religion_n and_o profession_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o entertain_v almost_o five_o hundred_o year_n before_o their_o come_n neither_o may_v it_o be_v justify_v that_o spain_n as_o vasoeus_n say_v after_o it_o have_v once_o entertain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n never_o fall_v from_o the_o same_o for_o illescas_n in_o the_o life_n of_o pope_n pelagius_n the_o second_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o 585._o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n
make_v any_o such_o vow_n or_o promise_n first_o it_o have_v be_v very_o good_a that_o he_o have_v never_o make_v it_o and_o next_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a never_o to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n b●cause_n the_o sin_n that_o hurt_v but_o one_o man_n alone_o be_v much_o more_o tolerable_a than_o that_o which_o may_v endanger_v many_o this_o promise_n therefore_o if_o it_o be_v never_o make_v but_o suggest_v require_v no_o performance_n and_o if_o it_o be_v once_o make_v it_o likewise_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a and_o can_v be_v maintain_v without_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n without_o hurt_n unto_o many_o and_o prejudice_n unto_o a_o whole_a estate_n from_o this_o promise_n therefore_o unto_o t●e_v four_o reason_n a_o reason_n almost_o as_o easy_a to_o be_v refute_v as_o to_o be_v repeat_v for_o the_o emperor_n constans_n maintain_v the_o corpse_n and_o college_n of_o arrianus_n not_o for_o any_o affection_n that_o he_o ba●e_v unto_o they_o but_o because_o he_o think_v it_o part_v of_o his_o charge_n and_o duty_n to_o conserve_v and_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o his_o subject_n theodosius_n surname_v the_o great_a sleidanus_n who_o be_v always_o a_o most_o mortal_a enemy_n unto_o their_o opinion_n do_v likewise_o permit_v they_o to_o live_v in_o company_n with_o his_o other_o subject_n and_o valens_n and_o valentian_n whereof_o the_o one_o w●s_v a_o arrian_n and_o the_o other_o a_o catholic_n suffer_v man_n of_o both_o religion_n to_o live_v under_o their_o government_n the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n grant_v leave_v and_o liberty_n unto_o his_o subject_n of_o silecia_n and_o lituania_n which_o be_v province_n of_o bohemia_n to_o change_v their_o religion_n and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n license_v they_o to_o build_v church_n after_o the_o manner_n and_o fashion_n of_o protestant_n beside_o the_o pope_n himself_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n ferrara_n florence_n and_o baviera_n together_o with_o the_o seignory_n of_o venice_n suffer_v jew_n to_o live_v in_o their_o country_n and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o moscovia_n vouchsafe_v to_o suffer_v a_o number_n of_o tartarian_n and_o mahometist_n to_o lead_v their_o life_n in_o their_o country_n imitate_v therein_o the_o example_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o after_o that_o he_o have_v establish_v christian_a religion_n in_o rome_n exclude_v not_o any_o pagan_n and_o infidel_n out_o of_o rome_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n the_o greek_a and_o roman_a religion_n be_v at_o one_o time_n a_o long_o whi●e_v profess_v and_o now_o there_o be_v many_o lutheran_n catholic_n anabaptist_n and_o calvinist_n last_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v and_o this_o methinks_v shall_v move_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n most_o of_o all_o that_o his_o father_n charles_n the_o 5_o after_o that_o he_o have_v fight_v a_o long_a while_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n which_o profess_v lu●herasme_n be_v aid_v in_o the_o same_o war_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n grant_v at_o the_o length_n that_o peace_n unto_o the_o protestant_n which_o be_v call_v the_o pe●ce_n of_o aubspurge_n consider_v therefore_o that_o all_o these_o pope_n emperor_n king_n duke_n prince_n and_o baron_n have_v no_o less_o regard_n than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o their_o soul_n health_n &_o hope_v to_o have_v no_o worse_o part_n than_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n do_v permit_v &_o do_v yet_o permit_v the_o profess_a and_o swear_v enemy_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o gospel_n namely_o the_o jew_n to_o live_v nay_o to_o be_v bear_v and_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o within_o their_o kingdom_n dominion_n and_o principality_n what_o shame_n dishonour_v or_o prejudice_n can_v it_o be_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n catholic_n majesty_n to_o give_v leave_n unto_o his_o love_a and_o trusty_a subject_n to_o adore_v and_o worship_v the_o same_o go●_n which_o he_o himself_o honour_v and_o reverence_v in_o such_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o they_o desire_v i_o know_v not_o what_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o desirous_a in_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o follow_v his_o father_n 〈◊〉_d example_n and_o counsel_n do_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o imitate_v he_o in_o this_o toleration_n which_o will_v be_v acceptable_a unto_o his_o subject_n answerable_a ●nto_n their_o desire_n agreeable_a unto_o god_n word_n and_o very_o profitable_a for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o own_o reputation_n it_o be_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o five_o reason_n because_o the_o queen_n of_o of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v not_o yield_v unto_o any_o such_o toleration_n in_o the●r_n several_a kingdom_n ala●_n neither_o the_o example_n of_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o can_v serve_v to_o strengthen_v his_o cause_n for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o like_a authority_n in_o flanders_n as_o they_o have_v in_o france_n and_o england_n they_o be_v free_a and_o he_o be_v bind_v they_o be_v tie_v to_o no_o condition_n and_o he_o be_v fasten_v unto_o many_o and_o especial_o unto_o these_o not_o to_o break_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n nor_o to_o innovate_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n by_o who_o he_o be_v to_o be_v direct_v in_o all_o matter_n of_o great_a counsel_n and_o importance_n beside_o there_o must_v needs_o follow_v far_o great_a inconvenience_n unto_o he_o then_o unto_o she_o by_o deny_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n unto_o their_o subject_n for_o his_o be_v so_o many_o that_o require_v the_o same_o that_o above_o 30000_o depart_v at_o ●ne_a time_n out_o of_o flanders_n because_o he_o refuse_v their_o humble_a request_n and_o the_o number_n of_o traditioner_n in_o england_n be_v so_o little_a that_o all_o that_o be_v of_o any_o note_n and_o name_n among_o they_o be_v heretofore_o and_o be_v at_o this_o present_a reduce_v into_o one_o little_a island_n nay_o into_o no_o great_a house_n of_o a_o little_a island_n but_o the_o late_a king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o wise_a prince_n of_o europe_n will_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a suffer_v two_o religion_n to_o be_v profess_v in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o because_o he_o will_v plant_v one_o only_o there_o he_o make_v war_n a_o great_a while_n against_o his_o own_o subject_n destroy_v their_o house_n waste_v their_o field_n ruinate_v their_o city_n and_o massacre_a their_o person_n but_o who_o give_v he_o counsel_n so_o to_o do_v be_v it_o not_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o his_o pensioner_n and_o what_o advantage_n get_v he_o therefore_o true_o no_o other_o but_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o his_o country_n and_o what_o end_n have_v he_o of_o his_o war_n before_o he_o die_v forsooth_o such_o a_o end_n as_o make_v he_o to_o repent_v that_o ever_o he_o undertake_v those_o war_n and_o what_o continuance_n have_v these_o war_n certain_o they_o last_v above_o thirty_o year_n and_o the_o protestant_n be_v now_o strong_a than_o ever_o they_o be_v and_o what_o issue_n be_v come_v of_o these_o french_a trouble_n undoubted_o the_o issue_n be_v such_o that_o whereas_o the_o realm_n be_v divide_v but_o into_o two_o faction_n a_o little_a before_o the_o king_n death_n there_o be_v three_o and_o of_o those_o three_o the_o last_o be_v most_o unjust_a pernicious_a and_o execrable_a for_o in_o the_o same_o one_o papist_n kill_v another_o the_o son_n bear_v arm_n against_o the_o father_n the_o brother_n against_o the_o seed_n of_o his_o mother_n womb_n and_o the_o subject_n be_v in_o their_o opinion_n of_o a_o good_a religion_n against_o their_o king_n who_o religion_n be_v as_o good_a or_o better_a than_o they_o it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o french_a king_n example_n that_o move_v he_o it_o beseem_v not_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n to_o be_v direct_v by_o other_o prince_n what_o to_o grant_v or_o what_o to_o deny_v to_o his_o subject_n this_o be_v the_o last_o and_o in_o effect_n the_o best_a of_o his_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v usual_a among_o prince_n and_o therefore_o no_o shame_n to_o crave_v counsel_n advice_n and_o direction_n one_o of_o another_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n and_o happy_a ha●h_n that_o prince_n be_v always_o account_v who_o can_v and_o will_v follow_v such_o advice_n as_o h●s_n faithful_a friend_n abroad_o give_v he_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o prince_n send_v ambassador_n one_o unto_o another_o that_o they_o crave_v conference_n one_o with_o another_o that_o they_o have_v oftentimes_o interview_n and_o solemn_a meeting_n and_o according_a to_o this_o custom_n he_o either_o dissemble_v egredious_o or_o mean_v true_o that_o the_o ambassador_n send_v by_o the_o emperor_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o late_a year_n to_o cullen_n shall_v have_v end_v all_o contention_n and_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n
lay_v and_o inflict_v upon_o he_o the_o pope_n send_v two_o cardinal_n into_o england_n before_o who_o the_o king_n swear_v that_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v undertake_v and_o perform_v without_o his_o consent_n and_o privity_n and_o yet_o because_o he_o confess_v that_o in_o his_o wrath_n and_o anger_n he_o have_v speak_v some_o word_n that_o may_v perhaps_o embolden_v the_o malefactor_n to_o commit_v the_o same_o he_o can_v not_o be_v absolve_v before_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v the_o cardinal_n so_o much_o ready_a money_n as_o will_v maintain_v 200._o soldier_n for_o a_o year_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o also_o that_o all_o his_o subject_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o appeal_v from_o his_o court_n unto_o rome_n a_o great_a punishment_n for_o a_o small_a offence_n for_o what_o a_o trouble_n and_o grief_n be_v it_o think_v you_o unto_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o have_v all_o cause_n carry_v unto_o rome_n where_o they_o spend_v their_o travel_n and_o their_o money_n many_o year_n before_o they_o can_v be_v end_v and_o receive_v no_o indifferent_a judgement_n because_o their_o contention_n be_v for_o the_o most_o par●_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v with_o italian_n who_o find_v better_a favour_n either_o for_o money_n or_o for_o love_n than_o our_o countryman_n which_o be_v mere_a stranger_n unto_o the_o judge_n but_o these_o grief_n be_v nothing_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o which_o we_o endure_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o which_o be_v so_o grievous_a that_o the_o king_n together_o with_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n complain_v thereof_o unto_o the_o general_a council_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o his_o time_n at_o lion_n they_o complain_v first_o that_o the_o pope_n not_o be_v content_v with_o his_o peter-pence_n do_v new_o exact_v new_a contribution_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n and_o still_o intend_v to_o extort_v more_o and_o more_o from_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n next_o that_o the_o patron_n of_o church_n when_o they_o fall_v void_a can_v not_o present_v fit_a clerk_n unto_o they_o as_o by_o grant_n from_o the_o pope_n they_o may_v do_v but_o their_o church_n be_v collate_v unto_o italian_n who_o understand_v not_o our_o mother_n tongue_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o instruct_v their_o people_n who_o soul_n for_o lack_n of_o discipline_n and_o good_a instruction_n perish_v three_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o pope_n impose_v upon_o their_o church_n more_o pension_n than_o he_o have_v former_o promise_v to_o take_v of_o they_o and_o levy_v divers_a tax_n within_o this_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n or_o consent_n four_o and_o last_o that_o italian_n succeed_v unto_o italian_n in_o the_o best_a benefice_n and_o ecclesiastical_a live_n of_o england_n of_o which_o follow_v these_o inconvenience_n first_o there_o be_v no_o hospitality_n keep_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a next_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o preach_v to_o the_o edify_n of_o man_n soul_n their_o divine_a service_n be_v not_o celebrate_v to_o the_o comfort_n of_o man_n conscience_n and_o last_o church●s_n be_v not_o repair_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o next_o incumbent_n it_o be_v further_o show_v that_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n be_v enforce_v to_o maintain_v and_o arm_v some_o ten_o soldier_n other_o five_a and_o other_o fifteen_o to_o be_v send_v with_o sufficient_a armour_n and_o horse_n to_o serve_v the_o pope_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o please_v he_o again_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o although_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a privilege_n in_o england_n that_o no_o legate_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o realm_n unless_o the_o king_n require_v and_o allow_v he_o yet_o they_o come_v continual_o one_o after_o another_o and_o the_o late_a still_o exceed_v the_o former_a in_o trouble_v and_o overcharge_v the_o realm_n moreover_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o beside_o the_o pope_n tribute_n and_o subsidy_n italian_n hold_v benefice_n in_o england_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 60_o thousand_o mark_n and_o transport_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n t●e_v most_o part_n of_o that_o money_n to_o the_o great_a impoverishment_n of_o our_o country_n neither_o be_v these_o grief_n so_o lamentable_a but_o that_o it_o grieve_v all_o estate_n in_o our_o country_n much_o more_o that_o our_o best_a wit_n for_o lack_n of_o such_o preferment_n as_o be_v due_a unto_o learning_n be_v fain_o to_o leave_v the_o university_n and_o to_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o mechanical_a trade_n and_o such_o occupation_n as_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o man_n of_o their_o gift_n and_o capacity_n whereby_o our_o realm_n be_v almost_o induce_v unto_o a_o very_a barbarism_n the_o ambassador_n that_o make_v this_o complaint_n be_v man_n of_o great_a dignity_n mature_a judgement_n and_o of_o exceed_v great_a learning_n but_o what_o can_v they_o prevail_v in_o a_o council_n where_o the_o popes●_n faction_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o at_o the_o very_a self_n same_o time_n he_o depose_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o send_v away_o our_o ambassador_n great_o discontent_v for_o he_o give_v they_o a_o charge_n straight_o to_o command_v all_o bishop_n in_o england_n to_o set_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o that_o detestable_a charter_n which_o king_n john_n make_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o a_o yearly_a pension_n to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n unto_o which_o commandment_n all_o the_o bishop_n more_o indiscreet_o then_o wise_o show_v themselves_o most_o obedient_a but_o the_o king_n protest_v that_o although_o the_o bishop_n have_v bow_v their_o knee_n unto_o baal_n yet_o he_o will_v stand_v stout_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o will_v never_o pay_v any_o yearly_a pension_n unto_o rome_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tribute_n i_o may_v here_o take_v occasion_n to_o tell_v you_o how_o this_o tribute_n grow_v but_o you_o must_v remember_v that_o i_o have_v already_o touch_v the_o same_o somewhat_o in_o all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o that_o pension_n it_o have_v be_v late_o confute_v in_o a_o leamed_a treatise_n call_v anti-sanderus_a i_o may_v also_o proceed_v in_o declare_v other_o inconvenience_n which_o our_o realm_n have_v endure_v by_o our_o voluntary_a subjection_n unto_o the_o pope_n but_o these_o may_v suffice_v to_o commend_v those_o our_o king_n for_o their_o wisdom_n and_o magnanimity_n which_o cast_v off_o that_o yoke_n among_o who_o there_o be_v none_o that_o deserve_v great_a commendation_n than_o the_o queen_n majesty_n that_o now_o reign_v and_o her_o noble_a father_n and_o godly_a brother_n for_o some_o of_o their_o predecessor_n indeed_o permit_v not_o the_o pope_n to_o overcharge_v their_o subject_n but_o they_o have_v discharge_v they_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o grievance_n which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o put_v they_o unto_o and_o have_v both_o wise_o and_o bold_o exclude_v he_o and_o his_o authority_n which_o he_o wrongful_o usurp_v whereat_o both_o his_o fatherly_a reverence_n and_o our_o romish_a sectary_n so_o much_o repine_v that_o they_o cry_v out_o with_o open_a mouth_n that_o it_o be_v against_o all_o reason_n all_o divinity_n and_o scripture_n that_o secular_a prince_n shall_v have_v and_o arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o any_o manner_n of_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n this_o and_o the_o substraction_n of_o such_o tax_n and_o imposition_n as_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n be_v wont_a to_o impose_v upon_o the_o english_a clergy_n be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a cause_n why_o the_o pope_n thunder_v his_o interdiction_n and_o menace_n against_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o her_o kingdom_n although_o he_o pretend_v that_o her_o dissent_n and_o diversity_n from_o his_o religion_n only_o move_v he_o to_o excommunicate_v her_o majesty_n you_o have_v hear_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o just●fie_v the_o take_n away_o of_o those_o duty_n and_o service_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o example_n of_o many_o foreign_a example_n who_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n have_v do_v the_o like_a but_o i_o may_v not_o handle_v every_o matter_n that_o be_v worth_a the_o handle_n in_o this_o discourse_n which_o already_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v far_o large_a than_o i_o think_v it_o shall_v have_v be_v and_o yet_o consider_v the_o impudence_n of_o our_o adversary_n in_o deny_v all_o kind_n of_o authority_n unto_o temporal_a prince_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n and_o for_o satisfy_v you_o somewhat_o in_o that_o point_n who_o especial_o charge_v i_o to_o yield_v you_o some_o satisfaction_n therein_o i_o will_v in_o few_o word_n and_o by_o a_o few_o example_n fetch_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n prove_v unto_o you_o that_o this_o her_o majesty_n proceed_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v warant_v by_o holy_a scripture_n
king_n hear_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v return_v out_o of_o portugal_n and_o that_o in_o england_n f●r_v great_a force_n be_v prepare_v to_o resist_v his_o invasion_n then_o john_n of_o vienna_n have_v mention_v withdraw_v his_o force_n from_o sluice_n unto_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o as_o the_o spaniard_n will_v cover_v their_o dishonour_n receive_v in_o their_o attempt_n against_o england_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n his_o not_o join_v with_o they_o in_o convenient_a time_n as_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o spain_n before_o they_o depart_v out_o of_o spain_n so_o they_o lay_v the_o fault_n of_o not_o proceed_v in_o the_o journey_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n who_o know_v the_o force_n of_o england_n as_o undoubted_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n do_v far_o better_a than_o those_o that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v report_n thereof_o come_v not_o unto_o the_o french_a king_n at_o sluice_n until_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n when_o it_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o depart_v thence_o to_o invade_v england_n and_o as_o the_o frenchman_n false_o charge_v the_o duke_n of_o berry_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v bribe_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o divert_v his_o king_n from_o his_o intend_a enterprise_n against_o england_n so_o the_o spaniard_n more_o indirect_o then_o just_o blame_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o some_o reward_n either_o receive_v or_o promise_v from_o we_o he_o hold_v not_o his_o promise_n to_o join_v his_o power_n with_o the_o spanish_a strength_n against_o we_o and_o last_o as_o of_o the_o french_a vain_a enterprise_n and_o all_o the_o preparation_n thereof_o there_o come_v nothing_o else_o into_o england_n but_o certain_a great_a tent_n and_o lodging_n of_o wood_n capable_a as_o their_o author_n report_n of_o all_o their_o king_n huge_a army_n so_o of_o the_o spanish_a invincible_a navy_n and_o of_o their_o mighty_a army_n nothing_o be_v see_v in_o england_n but_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o strong_a armado_n and_o the_o flag_n of_o their_o tall_a ship_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o pauls●cross_n ●cross_z and_o there_o show_v unto_o the_o people_n as_o notable_a monument_n of_o their_o wondrous_a overthrow_n now_o follow_v the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n a_o queen_n in_o who_o god_n have_v join_v some_o virtue_n with_o many_o vice_n england_n a_o happy_a queen_n if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v too_o much_o affect_v unto_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n too_o much_o lead_v and_o counsel_v by_o the_o spanish_a king_n a_o pope_n and_o a_o king_n that_o have_v overthrow_v more_o noble_a family_n in_o england_n france_n flanders_n and_o scotland_n than_o they_o have_v true_a and_o good_a nobleman_n within_o their_o realm_n and_o dominion_n of_o this_o queen_n because_o she_o be_v noble_o descend_v and_o the_o mother_n of_o a_o most_o noble_a king_n i_o forbear_v to_o set_v down_o what_o buchanan_n have_v write_v and_o yet_o because_o her_o majesty_n be_v charge_v to_o have_v do_v she_o to_o death_n wrongful_o i_o can_v but_o relate_v what_o another_o report_v of_o she_o another_o that_o be_v neither_o a_o englishman_n nor_o a_o scot_n but_o a_o german_a another_o that_o write_v of_o she_o as_o cornelius_n tacitus_n do_v of_o his_o emperor_n sine_fw-la ira_fw-la &_o study_v without_o hatred_n or_o affection_n for_o she_o be_v unto_o he_o as_o those_o emperor_n be_v to_o tacitus_n neither_o know_v for_o any_o good_a turn_n that_o ever_o he_o receive_v of_o she_o nor_o hate_v for_o any_o wrong_n that_o ever_o she_o do_v unto_o he_o this_o queen_n say_v my_o author_n be_v weary_a of_o her_o second_o husband_n who_o life_n be_v often_o seek_v and_o at_o length_n unhappy_o shorten_v not_o long_o after_o his_o death_n marry_v james_n hepborn_a earl_n of_o bothwel_n who_o during_o her_o husband_n life_n she_o have_v use_v most_o fumiliur_o certain_a noblemon_n of_o scotland_n be_v great_o move_v with_o the_o indignity_n of_o so_o wicked_a a_o deed_n and_o desirous_a to_o revenge_v so_o horrible_a a_o parricide_n raise_v a_o army_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o force_v she_o to_o resign_v her_o kingdom_n unto_o her_o young_a son_n but_o they_o confine_v she_o unto_o a_o certain_a island_n whence_o escape_v the_o next_o year_n by_o corrupt_v her_o keeper_n and_o the_o hamiltons_n force_n which_o fight_v in_o her_o defence_n but_o overthrow_v by_o the_o lord_n protector_n of_o scotland_n she_o meaning_n to_o go_v unto_o her_o mother_n friend_n into_o france_n take_v her_o journey_n by_o england_n where_o she_o be_v detain_v and_o when_o as_o certain_a treason_n intend_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n her_o state_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n and_o establish_v she_o in_o both_o kingdom_n be_v reveal_v and_o discover_v she_o be_v more_o straight_o keep_v and_o look_v unto_o until_o at_o length_n because_o she_o have_v use_v many_o mean_n to_o deprive_v the_o queen_n of_o her_o life_n she_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1586._o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o parliament_n house_n and_o execute_v the_o same_o year_n according_o against_o this_o sentence_n queen_n and_o his_o execution_n there_o be_v make_v these_o exception_n first_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o late_a queen_n of_o scotland_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n as_o well_o as_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n can_v not_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n by_o she_o because_o par_n in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la next_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o if_o a_o prince_n shall_v so_o much_o forget_v himself_o as_o not_o only_o to_o pronounce_v but_o also_o to_o execute_v a_o sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o his_o equal_a over_o who_o he_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n other_o prince_n will_v be_v great_o offend_v with_o this_o sentence_n and_o never_o endure_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n to_o these_o reason_n there_o be_v add_v a_o three_o that_o since_o there_o be_v no_o law_n as_o yet_o write_v to_o punish_v a_o prince_n with_o death_n they_o think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o make_v new_a law_n new_a statute_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o in_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a it_o be_v not_o know_v who_o shall_v make_v these_o law_n who_o shall_v adminster_n they_o who_o shall_v execute_v they_o and_o therefore_o since_o there_o be_v no_o law_n against_o prince_n there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a punishment_n inflict_v upon_o prince_n and_o because_o there_o be_v never_o any_o custom_n know_v or_o practise_v to_o proceed_v so_o severe_o against_o prince_n life_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v against_o all_o good_a cust●m_n to_o call_v their_o behaviour_n in_o question_n or_o their_o life_n into_o danger_n the_o favourer_n of_o this_o cause_n proceed_v further_o and_o look_v upon_o the_o malice_n and_o wickedness_n of_o subject_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o hate_v their_o prince_n unjust_o and_o for_o no_o occasion_n will_v quick_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o other_o prince_n by_o open_a violence_n or_o by_o secret_a conspiracy_n be_v rid_v of_o their_o prince_n so_o say_v they_o will_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o by_o who_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v preserve_v by_o they_o they_o shall_v perish_v and_o by_o who_o help_n they_o mould_v be_v deliver_v against_o all_o other_o through_o their_o hatred_n they_o shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o themselves_o the_o patron_n and_o advocate_n of_o this_o queen_n bring_v another_o reason_n to_o confirm_v their_o opinion_n for_o say_v they_o if_o a_o prince_n fall_v willing_o into_o another_o prince_n hand_n or_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o fly_n from_o his_o malicious_a subject_n or_o from_o his_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n or_o other_o casualty_n into_o one_o kingdom_n when_o he_o mean_v to_o go_v into_o another_o or_o that_o be_v in_o the_o field_n one_o prince_n be_v detain_v by_o another_o the_o detainer_n that_o shall_v not_o ransom_v but_o execute_v such_o a_o prince_n shall_v break_v and_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n of_o humanity_n or_o of_o hospitality_n last_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n require_v that_o prince_n ambassador_n even_o in_o the_o hot_a broil_n and_o most_o bloody_a contention_n that_o be_v betwixt_o prince_n shall_v have_v free_a ingress_n and_o egress_n into_o and_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o which_o they_o be_v send_v but_o if_o the_o law_n permit_v or_o rather_o command_v ambassador_n who_o do_v but_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o prince_n to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o danger_n what_o honest_a or_o just_a pretext_n can_v there_o be_v to_o violate_v or_o wrong_v their_o lord_n and_o master_n for_o it_o be_v against_o all_o reason_n against_o common_a practise_n and_o experience_n to_o spare_v the_o
of_o naples_n or_o of_o portugal_n for_o so_o shall_v his_o son_n power_n be_v weaken_v his_o daughter_n further_o off_o from_o we_o and_o from_o france_n and_o her_o ambition_n better_o satisfy_v with_o a_o kingdom_n then_o with_o a_o title_n of_o duchess_n too_o base_a a_o name_n for_o so_o proud_a a_o woman_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v live_v a_o long_a time_n in_o equal_a credit_n with_o a_o queen_n and_o we_o find_v that_o the_o desire_n of_o that_o char●es_v his_o wife_n who_o of_o a_o duke_n of_o anio●_n be_v make_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o naples_n to_o be_v a_o queen_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o special_a cause_n her_o husband_n enter_v into_o that_o quarrel_n for_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o king_n and_o still_o live_v among_o queen_n will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v at_o quiet_a until_o he_o have_v make_v her_o queen_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n can_v be_v very_o well_o content_a that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n be_v in_o some_o such_o poor_a prince_n possession_n rather_o under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o sole_a heir_n of_o spain_n because_o he_o be_v a_o young_a prince_n and_o king_n of_o so_o many_o dominion_n will_v not_o perhaps_o be_v keep_v within_o his_o bound_n as_o his_o old_a father_n be_v and_o they_o will_v easy_o find_v mean_n to_o hold_v such_o a_o prince_n long_o enough_o and_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o ability_n to_o hurt_v and_o damnify_v they_o for_o experience_n have_v teach_v they_o that_o when_o naples_n and_o sicily_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o proper_a king_n and_o he_o always_o resident_n among_o they_o they_o live_v not_o then_o in_o such_o danger_n or_o in_o such_o fear_n as_o they_o have_v be_v since_o the_o french_a or_o the_o spaniard_n be_v master_n of_o those_o kingdom_n duke_n ernestus_n be_v place_v thus_o far_o from_o we_o the_o question_n will_v be_v what_o government_n will_v best_o content_v we_o in_o flanders_n whether_o it_o be_v best_a to_o have_v a_o prince_n there_o and_o if_o a_o prince_n what_o he_o shall_v be_v or_o else_o such_o a_o government_n as_o be_v now_o among_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o if_o such_o a_o government_n whether_o it_o be_v best_a to_o unite_v the_o rest_n of_o flanders_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v already_o unite_v the_o question_n be_v full_a of_o difficulty_n and_o a_o man_n of_o far_o great_a experience_n and_o wisdom_n than_o myself_o can_v hardly_o resolve_v they_o and_o yet_o because_o this_o be_v my_o last_o task_n i_o will_v as_o i_o have_v do_v in_o the_o rest_n adventure_v to_o commit_v my_o folly_n to_o your_o secrecy_n the_o pleasant_a and_o sweet_a government_n under_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o consideration_n of_o their_o subject_n quiet_a and_o welfare_n the_o regard_n of_o their_o wealth_n the_o credit_n whereunto_o they_o be_v grow_v the_o account_n that_o their_o neighbour_n make_v of_o they_o the_o free_a traffic_n which_o they_o have_v with_o foreign_a nation_n the_o recourse_n of_o stranger_n unto_o they_o the_o beauty_n and_o increase_n of_o their_o city_n late_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v and_o their_o strength_n be_v as_o i_o have_v once_o say_v already_o almost_o comparable_a unto_o the_o power_n of_o mighty_a prince_n may_v easy_o induce_v they_o to_o consent_v to_o make_v one_o commonwealth_n of_o all_o the_o seventeen_o province_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v all_o join_v in_o one_o form_n of_o government_n it_o be_v great_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o they_o will_v grow_v so_o mighty_a in_o time_n that_o their_o might_n will_v make_v they_o ambitious_a and_o their_o ambition_n desirous_a to_o encroach_v upon_o their_o neighbour_n who_o with_o the_o same_o and_o good_a of_o their_o great_a ease_n and_o prosperity_n will_v happy_o be_v content_a to_o shake_v off_o their_o king_n and_o live_v under_o their_o wing_n and_o protection_n be_v it_o not_o the_o common_a report_n of_o the_o roman_n good_a government_n that_o make_v foreign_a nation_n desirous_a to_o be_v subject_a unto_o they_o be_v it_o not_o the_o incorporate_n of_o those_o nation_n into_o their_o own_o city_n and_o their_o permit_v of_o they_o to_o enjoy_v the_o like_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n as_o the_o roman_n enjoy_v that_o draw_v other_o people_n to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o those_o nation_n be_v it_o not_o then_o see_v and_o may_v it_o not_o be_v see_v again_o th●●_n the_o less_o city_n iimitate_v the_o great_a and_o whether_o the_o first_o incline_v thither_o the_o last_o repair_v be_v it_o not_o general_o say_v that_o two_o eye_n see_v more_o than_o one_o and_o do_v not_o many_o councillor_n consult_v and_o resolve_v upon_o any_o thing_n better_o than_o a_o few_o and_o be_v it_o not_o true_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o climate_n or_o the_o region_n that_o only_o make_v man_n wise_a the_o spaniard_n be_v wise_a than_o the_o frenchman_n the_o florentine_n of_o a_o quick_a wit_n and_o judgement_n than_o the_o venetian_a and_o yet_o when_o the_o lightheaded_a frenchman_n begin_v once_o to_o be_v stay_v he_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o wise_a spaniard_n and_o the_o venetian_n when_o they_o consult_v upon_o matter_n of_o weight_n resolve_v they_o not_o so_o soon_o but_o better_a than_o the_o florentines_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v give_v by_o bodin_n because_o the_o first_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o the_o dexterity_n of_o their_o wit_n dwell_v obstinate_a in_o their_o first_o conceive_v opinion_n and_o sometime_o will_v not_o yield_v unto_o the_o sound_a judgement_n because_o they_o proceed_v from_o they_o who_o be_v either_o their_o enemy_n or_o in_o their_o opinion_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v repute_v wise_a than_o they_o whereas_o the_o late_a distrust_v every_o man_n his_o own_o judgement_n and_o examine_v sound_o and_o with_o great_a deliberation_n all_o the_o reason_n that_o may_v be_v allege_v pro_fw-la &_o con_v in_o any_o matter_n whatsoever_o after_o long_a conference_n and_o consultation_n conclude_v upon_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a resolution_n be_v it_o not_o this_o prove_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n especial_o in_o the_o hollander_n who_o until_o of_o late_a year_n be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o fleming_n the_o blockish_a and_o hard-headed_n hollander_n and_o now_o they_o be_v grow_v equal_a to_o the_o wise_a flemings_n italian_n french_a or_o spaniard_n court_n they_o not_o prince_n that_o be_v wont_n only_o to_o live_v by_o the_o transport_v of_o commodity_n of_o their_o island_n into_o england_n and_o other_o place_n have_v they_o not_o their_o agent_n in_o prince_n court_n who_o in_o many_o year_n will_v not_o presume_v to_o look_v upon_o a_o court_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o when_o they_o come_v thither_o have_v they_o not_o learn_v the_o mean_n and_o way_n to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o prince_n favour_n and_o continue_v themselves_o therein_o who_o not_o long_o ago_o care_v for_o no_o prince_n favour_n but_o ●or_a one_o king_n good_a will_n and_o countenance_n send_v they_o not_o their_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o christen_n of_o the_o scottish_a prince_n give_v they_o not_o their_o present_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o within_o it_o a_o yearly_a pension_n unto_o the_o young_a prince_n to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o yearly_o out_o of_o the_o rent_n of_o one_o of_o their_o town_n have_v they_o not_o discover_v a_o short_a way_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o will_v they_o not_o take_v and_o make_v a_o benefit_n by_o the_o discovery_n do_v they_o not_o daily_o increase_v their_o revenue_n do_v not_o their_o subject_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o guide_v a_o boat_n and_o govern_v a_o oar_n now_o manage_v a_o lance_n and_o handle_v a_o weapon_n as_o well_o as_o other_o nation_n do_v not_o the_o better_a sort_n among_o they_o who_o heretofore_o never_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o state_n match_v the_o wise_a politician_n in_o counsel_n and_o the_o best_a statesman_n of_o the_o world_n in_o their_o write_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a be_v it_o not_o likely_a that_o if_o they_o proceed_v as_o they_o have_v begin_v they_o will_v in_o time_n grow_v too_o strong_a and_o exceed_v the_o seignory_n of_o venice_n the_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o assist_v by_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n stand_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o become_v a_o prey_n unto_o the_o turk_n i_o have_v once_o already_o say_v it_o and_o can_v say_v it_o too_o often_o god_n grant_v that_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n yea_o the_o child_n that_o be_v unborn_a have_v not_o just_a occasion_n one_o day_n to_o curse_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o enforce_v the_o state_n to_o know_v and_o use_v their_o strength_n let_v we_o remember_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o call_v to_o mind_n upon_o