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land_n and_o good_n in_o ireland_n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v in_o the_o king_n name_n justiciario_n svo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la to_o make_v execution_n but_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o this_o writ_n issue_v from_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o especial_o by_o the_o king_n direction_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n which_o possible_o may_v be_v as_o a_o special_a mandatory_a writ_n of_o the_o king_n locum_fw-la tenens_fw-la there_o which_o vary_v in_o stile_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n ancient_o justiciario_n svo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la at_o other_o time_n locum_fw-la tenenti_fw-la nostro_fw-la at_o other_o time_n deputat_n or_o capitaneo_fw-la generali_fw-la nostro_fw-la which_o style_n be_v not_o regular_o know_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o perhaps_o by_o special_a writ_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o the_o king_n execution_n may_v be_v make_v of_o judgement_n give_v at_o westminster_n in_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n which_o will_v be_v inquire_v of_o finis_fw-la a_o exact_a and_o perfect_a table_n to_o the_o report_n and_o argument_n of_o sir_n john_n vaughan_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n abatement_n of_o writ_n see_v writ_n 1._o where_o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n he_o may_v abate_v it_o 94_o 2._o judge_n ought_v not_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o abate_v writ_n but_o it_o must_v come_v before_o they_o by_o demurrer_n 95_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 1._o every_o act_n a_o man_n be_v natural_o enable_v to_o do_v be_v in_o itself_o equal_o good_a as_o any_o other_o act_n he_o be_v so_o enable_v to_o do_v 333_o action_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 1._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v more_o inferior_a and_o ignoble_a than_o action_n of_o debt_n 101_o 2._o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v all_o actiones_fw-la injuriarum_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o debt_n certain_a but_o damage_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o promise_n that_o must_v be_v recover_v in_o it_o 101_o 3._o wheresoever_o the_o debt_n grow_v due_a yet_o the_o debtor_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o creditor_n in_o any_o place_n where_o he_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o debt_n be_v unpaid_a 92_o 4._o the_o plaintiff_n must_v recover_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o not_o by_o the_o defendant_n weakness_n 8_o 58_o 5._o if_o you_o will_v recover_v any_o thing_n against_o any_o man_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o you_o to_o destroy_v his_o title_n but_o you_o must_v prove_v your_o own_o better_a than_o he_o 60_o 6._o in_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n every_o man_n who_o have_v not_o forfeit_v they_o have_v a_o property_n and_o a_o right_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o to_o defend_v and_o if_o it_o be_v violate_v it_o give_v a_o action_n to_o redress_v the_o wrong_n and_o punish_v the_o wrongdoer_n 337_o 7._o there_o be_v several_a penal_a law_n by_o transgress_v of_o which_o the_o subject_n can_v 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administer_v the_o intestates_fw-la estate_n 96_o 2_o a_o administrator_n have_v a_o private_a office_n of_o trust_n he_o can_v assign_v nor_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o executor_n 182_o 3._o a_o administrator_n must_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o make_v a_o true_a account_n 96_o 4._o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o they_o upon_o a_o tally_n because_o it_o be_v no_o good_a specialty_n 100_o 5._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o bond_n or_o contract_n bring_v against_o he_o he_o may_v confess_v judgement_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n although_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o a_o former_a suit_n depend_v 95_o 100_o 6._o if_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la bring_v a_o action_n he_o must_v aver_v the_o administrator_n or_o executor_n to_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n 93_o 7._o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la praeter_fw-la &_o ultra_fw-la 154_o advowson_n see_v quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 1._o the_o right_n of_o a_o advowson_n 7_o 2._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n must_v allege_v seisin_n in_o a_o advowson_n by_o a_o former_a presentation_n 8_o agent_n and_o patient_n 1._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la both_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v actor_n and_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n 6_o 7_o 58_o age_n see_v infant_n alien_n 1._o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o subject_a bear_v for_o he_o can_v be_v a_o subject_a unless_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v under_o the_o king_n liegeance_n 286_o 287_o 2._o regular_o who_o once_o be_v a_o alien_n to_o england_n can_v be_v inheritable_a there_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 274_o 282_o 3._o he_o that_o be_v privilege_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o inherit_v must_v be_v a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n 268_o in_o loco_fw-la 278_o 286_o 4._o he_o must_v be_v more_o
say_v william_n paul_n die_v at_o oxford_n that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o defendant_n be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o oxford_n and_z after_z and_o before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v viz._n the_o 27._o of_o november_n 1665._o gilbert_n now_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o primate_n of_o all_o england_n by_o his_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o say_v walter_n the_o defendant_n now_o bishop_n under_o his_o seal_n then_o elect_v and_o upon_o the_o bishop_n petition_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o bishopric_n gracious_o dispense_v with_o he_o together_o with_o his_o bishopric_n the_o rectory_n of_o whitney_n in_o the_o diocese_n and_o county_n of_o oxford_n which_o he_o then_o enjoy_v and_o the_o rectory_n of_o chymer_n aforesaid_a which_o he_o by_o the_o king_n favour_n hope_v short_o to_o have_v to_o receive_v hold_v retain_v and_o possess_v in_o commendam_fw-la as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o continue_a bishop_n of_o oxford_n with_o or_o without_o institution_n and_o induction_n or_o other_o solemnity_n canonical_a and_o to_o take_v and_o receive_v the_o profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n without_o residence_n quantum_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la regni_fw-la paterentur_fw-la the_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n not_o to_o be_v effectual_a without_o the_o king_n confirmation_n that_o the_o king_n after_o the_o 28_o of_o novemb_n 17._o of_o his_o reign_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o say_a church_n so_o void_a by_o session_n present_v the_o defendant_n then_o as_o aforesaid_a bishop_n elect_n and_o after_o that_o be_v the_o 28._o of_o novemb_n 17._o car._n 2._o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n date_v the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n and_o due_o enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n according_a to_o 25_o h._n 8._o do_v confirm_v the_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n and_o that_o the_o say_a bishop_n may_v enjoy_v all_o thing_n contain_v in_o they_o according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_v thereof_o with_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la aliquo_fw-la statuto_fw-la or_o other_o matter_n then_o averr_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o dispensation_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n in_o h._n 8._o time_n do_v use_v to_o grant_v the_o like_a dispensation_n to_o the_o king_n subject_n which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o true_a it_o be_v william_n paul_n predict_v be_v elect_a bishop_n of_o oxford_n be_v incumbent_a of_o chymer_n but_o that_o after_o his_o election_n and_o before_o his_o creation_n he_o 2_o decemb._n 1663._o obtain_v letter_n of_o the_o archbishop_n under_o his_o seal_n of_o faculty_n for_o cause_n therein_o mention_v of_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v the_o church_n of_o brightwell_n and_o the_o rectory_n of_o chymer_n both_o which_o he_o then_o lawful_o have_v and_o to_o retain_v the_o same_o with_o his_o bishopric_n after_o his_o consecration_n etc._n etc._n durant_fw-mi vita_fw-la sva_fw-la natural_a &_o incumbentiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la predict_v &_o quamdiu_fw-la eidem_fw-la episcopatui_fw-la praeesset_fw-la the_o king_n 9_o decemb._n 15._o of_o his_o reign_n confirm_v the_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n with_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a form_n 30._o decemb._n 15._o car._n 2._o be_v create_v bishop_n upon_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n join_v in_o demurrer_n note_v the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v to_o who_o he_o be_v present_v he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chymer_n in_o discuss_v the_o case_n as_o it_o appear_v upon_o this_o record_n i_o take_v it_o grant_v 1._o if_o a_o person_n incumbent_n of_o one_o or_o more_o benefice_n with_o cure_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n all_o his_o benefice_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a 2._o upon_o such_o avoidance_n the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o patron_n be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o benefice_n so_o void_a by_o session_n 3._o that_o any_o dispensation_n after_o the_o consecration_n come_v too_o late_o to_o prevent_v the_o avoidance_n 4._o that_o the_o pope_n can_v former_o and_o the_o archbishop_n now_o can_v sufficient_o dispense_v for_o a_o plurality_n by_o 25_o h._n 8._o i_o shall_v therefore_o first_o make_v one_o general_a question_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o it_o appear_v whither_o william_n paul_n rector_n of_o chymer_n and_o elect_a bishop_n of_o oxford_n and_o before_o his_o consecration_n dispense_v with_o by_o the_o archbishop_n to_o retain_v his_o say_a rectory_n with_o the_o bishopric_n and_o have_v the_o say_a letter_n of_o dispensation_n confirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o enrol_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la by_o the_o record_n do_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a dispensation_n and_o confirmation_n prevent_v the_o avoidance_n of_o his_o say_a rectory_n by_o session_n upon_o his_o consecration_n for_o if_o he_o do_v the_o rectory_n become_v not_o void_a until_o his_o death_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v patron_n have_v right_a to_o present_v to_o determine_v the_o general_n question_v i_o shall_v make_v these_o question_n as_o arise_v out_o of_o it_o 1._o whether_o any_o dispensation_n as_o this_o case_n be_v be_v effectual_a to_o prevent_v a_o avoidance_n after_o consecration_n 2._o whether_o the_o archbishop_n have_v power_n with_o the_o king_n confirmation_n to_o grant_v such_o a_o dispensation_n 3._o whether_o this_o dispensation_n in_o particular_a be_v sufficient_a to_o prevent_v a_o avoidance_n of_o chymer_n after_o consecration_n of_o the_o late_a william_n paul_n 1._o this_o case_n differ_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o ossory_n case_n in_o sir_n j._n davies_n report_n who_o have_v a_o faculty_n accipere_fw-la in_o commendam_fw-la with_o odd_a power_n and_o execute_v it_o by_o collate_v himself_o into_o a_o live_a void_a by_o lapse_n 2._o it_o vary_v from_o the_o case_n of_o colt_n and_o glover_n in_o the_o lord_n hobart_n report_v and_o the_o dispensation_n there_o to_o the_o bishop_n elect_v of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n which_o be_v to_o retain_v one_o benefice_n which_o he_o have_v and_o propria_fw-la authoritate_fw-la capere_fw-la &_o apprendere_fw-la as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v under_o a_o certain_a value_n the_o defect_n of_o that_o dispensation_n be_v numerous_a and_o excellent_o handle_v by_o the_o lord_n hobart_n in_o that_o case_n of_o colt_n and_o glover_n but_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v no_o affinity_n with_o the_o defect_n of_o those_o dispensation_n but_o be_v bare_o to_o retain_v what_o legal_o be_v have_v before_o obj._n 1_o hill_n per_fw-la thyrn_a the_o bp._n of_o st._n david_n case_n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 37._o b._n 38._o a._n roll_n f._n 358._o ob_fw-la 1._o 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 60._o b._n per_fw-la hill_n a_o incumbent_n of_o a_o church_n with_o cure_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n his_o live_n be_v void_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n therefore_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o prevent_v the_o avoidance_n after_o consecration_n for_o then_o the_o pope_n can_v change_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o the_o archbishop_z can_v the_o better_a opinion_n of_o that_o book_n 11_o h._n 4._o be_v contrary_a and_o answ_n 1_o so_o agree_v to_o be_v in_o the_o irish_a case_n of_o commendam_n and_o roll_n his_o opinion_n be_v ground_v only_o upon_o 11_o h._n 4._o if_o a_o incumbent_n with_o cure_n take_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n the_o first_o be_v void_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o patron_n have_v right_a to_o present_v therefore_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o grant_v a_o dispensation_n nor_o the_o archbishop_n now_o can_v to_o hold_v a_o plurality_n for_o that_o be_v to_o alter_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o prejudice_v the_o patron_n but_o the_o law_n be_v and_o be_v otherwise_o therefore_o that_o reason_n conclude_v not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bishop_n a_o second_o reason_n in_o that_o case_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o be_v that_o such_o a_o dispensation_n obj._n 2_o can_v prevent_v the_o avoidance_n skreen_n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 59_o by_o per_fw-la skreen_n because_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o it_o until_o consecration_n for_o before_o the_o incumbent_n retain_v his_o live_n without_o any_o dispensation_n and_o when_o consecrate_v his_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o then_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o dispense_v as_o be_v agree_v this_o reason_n be_v as_o effectual_a against_o a_o dispensation_n for_o a_o plurality_n answ_n 2_o for_o before_o a_o man_n take_v a_o second_o live_v there_o can_v be_v no_o use_n of_o it_o and_o after_o by_o this_o reason_n it_o come_v too_o late_o for_o the_o patron_n have_v right_a to_o present_v it_o be_v in_o that_o great_a case_n endeavour_v to_o avoid_v the_o pressure_n of_o
this_o argument_n by_o say_v the_o dispensation_n in_o case_n of_o plurality_n be_v not_o alike_o with_o that_o of_o retain_v the_o former_a benefice_n when_o the_o incumbent_a be_v create_v bishop_n because_o in_o the_o case_n of_o plurality_n there_o be_v no_o actual_a avoidance_n and_o consequent_o no_o title_n to_o the_o patron_n to_o present_v before_o deprivation_n and_o that_o the_o dispensation_n prevent_v the_o deprivation_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a act_n wherewith_o the_o patron_n have_v not_o to_o do_v and_o by_o a_o consequent_a only_o prevent_v the_o avoidance_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o holland_n case_n digby_n case_n rep._n holland_n case_n 4._o rep._n digby_n case_n 4._o rep._n and_o many_o other_o that_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v assoon_o as_o the_o incumbent_n be_v institute_v in_o a_o second_o live_v without_o deprivation_n and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v ancient_o so_o therefore_o that_o evasion_n be_v not_o material_a another_o answer_n have_v be_v likewise_o offer_v and_o pass_v in_o the_o new_a book_n for_o current_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o plurality_n the_o avoidance_n be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v dispense_v with_o by_o the_o same_o law_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bishop_n make_v the_o avoidance_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o canon_n law_n be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n then_o be_v it_o as_o much_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o well_o and_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o make_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n then_o have_v it_o no_o more_o effect_n than_o a_o law_n of_o utopia_n therefore_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o force_n here_o be_v law_n of_o the_o land_n beside_o their_o meaning_n be_v to_o be_v learn_v who_o say_v a_o incumbent_n benefice_n make_v a_o bishop_n be_v void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o word_n of_o thyrn_a in_o that_o case_n 11_o h._n 4._o be_v who_o be_v then_o chief_a justice_n b._n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 60._o b._n da._n rep._n f._n 81._o a._n &_o f._n 68_o b._n i_o suppose_v that_o when_o a_o man_n benefice_v be_v make_v a_o bishop_n it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n that_o his_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o the_o same_o law_n which_o give_v the_o avoidance_n may_v cause_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a and_o that_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o prohibit_v plurality_n nor_o make_v a_o avoidance_n of_o his_o benefice_n when_o the_o incumbent_n be_v bishop_n but_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n obj._n 3_o hill_n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 77._o a._n per_fw-la hill_n it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o the_o incumbent_n be_v the_o bishop_n subject_n and_o the_o bishop_n his_o sovereign_n shall_v be_v unite_v the_o servant_n qua_fw-la servant_fw-la may_v as_o well_o be_v master_n the_o tenant_n qua_fw-la tenant_n lord_n the_o deputy_n the_o deputor_n the_o delegator_n the_o delagate_v which_o be_v impossible_a answ_n it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o a_o person_n subject_a be_v so_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a but_o no_o contradiction_n that_o a_o person_n subject_a shall_v cease_v to_o be_v so_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o incumbent_n cease_v when_o the_o rectory_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n the_o deputy_n be_v not_o when_o the_o principal_a officer_n execute_v the_o office_n in_o person_n and_o relation_n of_o lord_n and_o tenant_n destroy_v when_o the_o lord_n occupy_v the_o land_n himself_o if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v enable_v every_o bishop_n to_o hold_v his_o former_a benefice_n no_o contradiction_n will_v follow_v nor_o do_v now_o by_o the_o dispensation_n and_o note_v all_o these_o reason_n deny_v the_o pope_n power_n former_o the_o archbishop_n now_o and_o the_o king_n be_v also_o for_o they_o be_v not_o reason_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o party_n dispense_n but_o that_o the_o subject_a matter_n be_v capable_a of_o no_o dispensation_n there_o be_v no_o inconsistence_n for_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v a_o incumbent_n for_o he_o be_v a_o spiritual_a corporation_n and_o be_v patron_n of_o a_o live_n might_n and_o may_v have_v it_o appropriate_v that_o be_v to_o be_v for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n perpetual_a incumbent_n b._n da._n rep._n f._n 80._o b._n the_o rectory_n of_o eastmeane_n and_o hambleden_n be_v appropriate_a ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o many_o other_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n so_o appropriate_v 253._o selden_n hist_o of_o tithe_n â—_o 6._o par_fw-fr 3._o f._n 8â—_n b._n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 2._o f._n 253._o every_o bishop_n many_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o christ_n be_v universal_a incumbent_n of_o his_o diocese_n receive_v all_o the_o profit_n which_o be_v but_o offering_n of_o devotion_n out_o of_o which_o he_o pay_v the_o salary_n of_o such_o as_o officiate_v under_o he_o as_o deacon_n or_o curate_n in_o place_n appoint_v quest_n 2_o second_o question_n whether_o the_o pope_n former_o use_v to_o dispense_v in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o consequent_o the_o archbishop_n now_o can_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21_o 1._o case_n bishop_n of_o st._n davies_n case_n the_o particular_a dispensation_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n davies_n in_o 11_o h._n 4._o be_v a_o full_a instance_n nor_o be_v it_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o that_o case_n insist_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o dispense_v with_o a_o bishop_n to_o retain_v or_o receive_v a_o benefice_n but_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o in_o that_o particular_a case_n because_o the_o benefice_n to_o be_v retain_v belong_v to_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o churchman_n viz._n the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n the_o dispensation_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o provision_n and_o so_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o provision_n 25_o e._n 3._o 2._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o it_o appear_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v grant_v faculty_n and_o dispensation_n to_o the_o king_n subject_n 16._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o as_o plurality_n union_n tryality_n appropriation_n commendam_n exemption_n where_o commendam_n be_v enumerate_v and_o by_o that_o act_n all_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v make_v void_a but_o to_o be_v renew_v in_o the_o chancery_n 3._o procure_v commendam_n be_v so_o frequent_a in_o ireland_n 2._o 7_o e._n 4._o c._n 2._o that_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v there_o make_v 7_o e._n 4._o against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v purchase_v bull_n for_o any_o commendam_fw-la to_o put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n 4._o a_o bastard_n institute_v and_o induct_v before_o deprivation_n b._n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 78._o a._n &_o f._n 60._o a._n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 76._o b._n a_o secular_a priest_n before_o he_o become_v regular_a whereof_o many_o be_v in_o england_n and_o thyrn_a say_v he_o know_v that_o edmond_n monk_n of_o berry_n who_o be_v with_o edward_n the_o three_o hold_v many_o benefice_n though_o a_o monk_n and_o plurality_n be_v ordinary_o dispense_v with_o by_o the_o pope_n 5._o a._n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 38._o a._n hankford_n say_v he_o have_v see_v that_o the_o same_o man_n be_v abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n and_o bishop_n of_o another_o church_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la horton_n a._n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 76._o a._n the_o pope_n may_v grant_v that_o one_o man_n may_v hold_v three_o bishopric_n at_o a_o time_n which_o hankford_n agree_v if_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n for_o if_o without_o their_o consent_n it_o be_v not_o dispense_n to_o hold_v they_o but_o grant_v away_o the_o property_n of_o the_o patron_n which_o a_o dispensation_n can_v not_o henry_n beaufort_n uncle_n to_o henry_n the_o six_o b._n da._n rep._n f._n 80._o 77._o b._n have_v a_o dispensation_n to_o retain_v the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n be_v cardinal_n but_o it_o be_v ineffectual_a because_o obtain_v after_o he_o be_v cardinal_n cardinal_n woolsey_n obtain_v before_o he_o be_v cardinal_n a_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v the_o archbishopric_a of_o york_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n together_o with_o his_o cardinalship_n lindwood_n titulo_fw-la de_fw-la praebendis_fw-la cap._n audistis_fw-la b._n lindwood_n f._n 100_o b._n potestas_fw-la quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiqua_fw-la jura_fw-la dabatur_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ad_fw-la dispensandum_fw-la super_fw-la pluralitate_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la restricta_fw-la est_fw-la saltem_fw-la in_o dignitatibus_fw-la &_o beneficiis_fw-la curatis_fw-la sed_fw-la circa_fw-la beneficia_fw-la simplicia_fw-la bene_fw-la poterunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la dispensare_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o gloss_n in_o dignitatibus_fw-la &_o curatis_fw-la solus_fw-la papa_n dispensat_fw-la authority_n in_o the_o point_n that_o a_o rector_n of_o a_o church_n dispense_v with_o according_a to_o 25_o h._n
by_o the_o party_n this_o difference_n be_v very_o material_a for_o if_o the_o father_n can_v devise_v the_o land_n in_o trust_n for_o he_o until_o his_o son_n come_v to_o one_o and_o twenty_o as_o he_o can_v grant_v the_o custody_n then_o as_o in_o other_o case_n of_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o land_n undoubted_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o he_o who_o the_o father_n name_v for_o the_o tuition_n and_o the_o trust_n shall_v follow_v the_o land_n as_o in_o other_o case_n where_o land_n be_v convey_v in_o trust_n but_o when_o he_o can_v ex_fw-la directo_fw-la devise_v the_o land_n in_o trust_n than_o the_o land_n follow_v the_o custody_n and_o not_o the_o custody_n the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n must_v go_v as_o the_o custody_n can_v go_v and_o not_o the_o custody_n as_o the_o land_n can_v go_v 4._o coke_n litt._n f._n 49._o a._n 1_o h._n 7._o 28._o 8_o h._n 7._o 4._o as_o where_o a_o house_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o office_n or_o a_o chamber_n to_o a_o corody_n the_o office_n or_o corody_n be_v grant_v by_o deed_n the_o house_n and_o land_n follow_v as_o incident_a or_o belong_v without_o livery_n because_o the_o office_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o land_n but_o pertain_v to_o it_o a_o second_o consideration_n be_v that_o by_o this_o act_n no_o new_a custody_n be_v institute_v but_o the_o office_n of_o guardian_n as_o to_o the_o duty_n and_o power_n of_o the_o place_n be_v leave_v the_o same_o as_o the_o law_n before_o have_v prescribe_v and_o settle_v of_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n but_o the_o modus_fw-la habendi_fw-la of_o that_o office_n be_v alter_v by_o this_o act_n in_o two_o circumstance_n the_o first_o 1._o it_o may_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o long_a time_n viz._n to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o where_o before_o it_o be_v but_o to_o fourteen_o 2._o it_o may_v be_v by_o other_o person_n hold_v for_o before_o it_o be_v the_o next_o of_o kindred_n not_o inheritable_a can_v have_v it_o now_o who_o the_o father_n name_n shall_v have_v it_o so_o it_o be_v as_o if_o a_o office_n grantable_a for_o life_n only_o before_o shall_v be_v make_v grantable_a for_o year_n by_o parliament_n or_o grantable_a before_o to_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v make_v grantable_a but_o to_o some_o kind_n of_o person_n only_o the_o office_n as_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o it_o and_o its_o essence_n be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v but_o the_o modus_fw-la habendi_fw-la alter_v if_o therefore_o this_o new_a guardian_n be_v the_o same_o in_o office_n and_o interest_n with_o the_o former_a guardian_n in_o soccage_n and_o vary_v from_o it_o only_o in_o the_o modus_fw-la habendi_fw-la than_o the_o ward_n have_v the_o same_o legal_a remedy_n against_o this_o guardian_n as_o be_v against_o the_o old_a but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o new_a office_n of_o guardianship_n differ_v in_o its_o nature_n from_o the_o other_o the_o heir_n have_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o at_o all_o in_o law_n for_o though_o this_o new_a guardian_n be_v enable_v to_o have_v such_o action_n as_o the_o old_a may_v have_v yet_o this_o act_n enable_v not_o the_o heir_n to_o have_v like_o action_n or_o any_o other_o against_o he_o as_o he_o may_v against_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n the_o intent_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o privilege_v the_o father_n against_o common_a right_n to_o appoint_v the_o guardian_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o wardship_n under_o one_o and_o twenty_o but_o leave_v the_o heir_n of_o all_o other_o ancestor_n ward_n in_o soccage_n as_o before_o therefore_o i_o hold_v 1._o that_o such_o a_o special_a guardian_n can_v transferr_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o ward_n by_o deed_n or_o will_n to_o any_o other_o 2._o that_o he_o have_v no_o different_a interest_n from_o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n but_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o wardship_n 1._o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n alteâ—s_v the_o common_a law_n the_o meaning_n shall_v not_o be_v strain_v beyond_o the_o word_n except_o in_o case_n of_o public_a utility_n when_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n appear_v to_o be_v large_a than_o the_o enact_v word_n but_o by_o the_o word_n the_o father_n only_o can_v appoint_v the_o guardian_n therefore_o the_o guardian_n so_o appoint_v can_v appoint_v another_o guardian_n 2._o the_o mother_n have_v the_o same_o concern_v for_o her_o heir_n as_o the_o father_n have_v but_o she_o can_v by_o the_o act_n name_n a_o guardian_n therefore_o much_o less_o can_v the_o guardian_n name_v by_o the_o father_n 3._o the_o father_n can_v by_o the_o act_n give_v the_o custody_n to_o a_o papist_n but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v transfer_v over_o by_o he_o who_o the_o father_n name_n or_o by_o act_n in_o law_n go_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n it_o may_v come_v to_o a_o papist_n against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act._n 4._o office_n or_o act_n of_o personal_a trust_n can_v be_v assign_v for_o the_o trust_n be_v not_o personal_a which_o any_o man_n may_v have_v b._n dyer_n 2_o &_o 3_o eliz._n f._n 189._o b._n 5._o at_o the_o common_a law_n none_o can_v have_v the_o custody_n and_o marriage_n of_o a_o man_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a from_o the_o father_n yet_o the_o father_n can_v not_o grant_v or_o sell_v the_o custody_n and_o marriage_n of_o his_o heir_n apparent_a though_o the_o marriage_n be_v to_o his_o own_o benefit_n as_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o lord_n bray_n case_n who_o by_o indenture_n have_v sell_v for_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n the_o custody_n and_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o to_o the_o lord_n audley_n chancellor_n of_o england_n lord_n cromwell_n lord_n privy_a seal_n sir_n william_n paulett_n treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n lord_n treasurer_n 19_o dyer_n supra_fw-la f._n 190._o b._n pl._n 19_o the_o reason_n give_v be_v that_o the_o father_n have_v no_o interest_n to_o be_v grant_v or_o sell_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o his_o elder_a son_n but_o it_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n two_o judge_n differ_v because_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n will_v lie_v for_o take_v away_o a_o man_n heir_n apparent_a and_o marry_v he_o whence_o they_o conclude_v he_o may_v be_v grant_v as_o a_o chattel_n o._n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 23._o a._n fitz._n n._n br._n tresp_n f._n 90._o b._n lett._n g._n f._n 89._o lett._n o._n but_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n will_v lie_v for_o take_v away_o one_o servant_n for_o take_v away_o a_o monk_n where_o he_o be_v cloister_v in_o castigationem_fw-la pro_fw-la uxore_fw-la abducta_fw-la cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la viri_fw-la yet_o none_o of_o these_o be_v assignable_a 48._o west_n 1._o c._n 48._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o if_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o ward_n land_n in_o his_o custody_n during_o his_o minority_n the_o heir_n may_v forthwith_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n against_o the_o guardian_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o land_n recover_v shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o heir_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o account_v for_o to_o he_o at_o his_o full_a age._n this_o be_v neither_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n nor_o chivalry_n 99_o coke_n 2._o inst_z f._n 260._o b._n by_o 4_o 5_o p.m._n c._n 8._o no_o woman_n child_n under_o 16._o can_v be_v take_v against_o his_o will_n who_o the_o father_n have_v make_v guardian_n by_o deed_n or_o will_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o lease_n of_o the_o custody_n till_o 16._o nor_o be_v it_o assignable_a ratcliff_n c._n 3._o rep._n shopland_n c._n 3_o jac._n cr._n f._n 99_o but_o a_o special_a guardian_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o such_o a_o guardian_n can_v not_o assign_v over_o nor_o shall_v it_o go_v to_o his_o executor_n by_o the_o express_a book_n this_o case_n likewise_o and_o common_a experience_n prove_v that_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n can_v assign_v nor_o shall_v the_o custody_n go_v to_o his_o executor_n though_o some_o ancient_a book_n make_v some_o doubt_n therein_o for_o express_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 52_o h._n 3._o the_o next_o of_o kin_n be_v to_o answer_v and_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o heir_n in_o soccage_n as_o this_o special_a guardian_n be_v here_o by_o westminster_n the_o first_o these_o several_a sort_n of_o guardian_n trust_v for_o the_o heir_n can_v neither_o assign_v their_o custody_n nor_o do_v it_o go_v to_o their_o executor_n because_o the_o trust_n be_v personal_a and_o they_o have_v no_o interest_n for_o themselves_o the_o trust_n be_v as_o personal_a in_o this_o new_a guardian_n nor_o have_v he_o any_o interest_n in_o it_o for_o himself_o and_o
determine_v whether_o the_o marriage_n mention_v within_o leviticus_n 18._o be_v only_o prohibit_v or_o marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n there_o mention_v the_o talmudist_n hold_v the_o first_o the_o karait_n the_o second_o strong_o who_o in_o most_o concur_v with_o our_o parochial_a table_n 5._o this_o marriage_n not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o canon_n 1_o jac._n can._n 99_o nor_o contain_v in_o the_o parochial_a table_n 6._o marriage_n between_o the_o child_n and_o parent_n in_o the_o ascend_a line_n intermediate_o prohibit_v and_o for_o what_o reason_n 7._o how_o the_o word_n god_n law_n except_v in_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o word_n or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o be_v to_o be_v intend_v 8._o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o article_n that_o the_o uncle_n bartholomew_n abbot_n do_v carnal_o know_v jane_n his_o wife_n and_o then_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o against_o god_n law_n by_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7_o the_o mischief_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v always_o trouble_v the_o mere_a jurisdiction_n and_o regal_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o unquiet_v the_o subject_a by_o make_v that_o unlawful_a which_o by_o god_n word_n be_v lawful_a both_o in_o marriage_n and_o other_o thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v think_v convenient_a for_o this_o time_n that_o two_o thing_n be_v with_o diligence_n provide_v for_o the_o first_o be_v against_o dissolution_n of_o marriage_n consummate_v with_o bodily_a knowledge_n upon_o pretence_n of_o precontract_n the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o other_o prohibition_n to_o marry_v than_o god_n law_n admit_v as_o in_o kindred_n or_o affinity_n between_o cousin_n german_n and_o so_o to_o the_o four_o and_o five_o degree_n which_o else_o be_v lawful_a and_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n again_o that_o freedom_n in_o they_o be_v give_v by_o god_n law_n to_o remedy_v these_o two_o mischief_n all_o marriage_n consummate_v with_o bodily_a knowledge_n between_o lawful_a person_n and_o all_o person_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v lawful_a to_o marry_v which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n be_v make_v lawful_a by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o any_o precontract_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o part_n of_o the_o clause_n to_o make_v good_a marriage_n notwithstanding_o precontract_n be_v repeal_v 2_o e._n 6._o c._n 23._o 1_o el._n c._n 1._o the_o other_o clause_n remain_v which_o declare_v all_o person_n lawful_a to_o marry_v who_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n but_o be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o remedy_v the_o second_o mischief_n for_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v expound_v what_o person_n of_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n to_o marry_v he_o will_v expound_v god_n law_n as_o the_o canon_n and_o pope_n former_o do_v that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n no_o man_n be_v to_o uncover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o the_o kindred_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o therefore_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v as_o far_o as_o there_o be_v name_n of_o kindred_n and_o memory_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a canon_n law_n to_o prohibit_v to_o the_o seven_o degree_n for_o further_o they_o have_v not_o name_n of_o kindred_n and_o if_o it_o will_v have_v remedy_v the_o inconvenience_n to_o say_v in_o the_o act_n that_o all_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o leave_v the_o pope_n then_o to_o resolve_v what_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o have_v add_v more_o word_n to_o the_o act_n but_o to_o have_v end_v there_o and_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o prohibit_v marriage_n for_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n when_o god_n do_v not_o prohibit_v have_v still_o remain_v but_o the_o act_n go_v on_o and_o that_o no_o prohibition_n or_o reservation_n god_n law_n except_v shall_v impeach_v any_o marriage_n for_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n for_o so_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o that_o be_v the_o second_o thing_n special_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o as_o the_o act_n say_v not_o that_o no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n which_o the_o act_n intend_v not_o at_o all_o nor_o be_v it_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o but_o not_o to_o be_v impeach_v for_o kindred_n or_o affinity_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n as_o in_o cousin_n german_n and_o so_o forth_o for_o who_o will_v say_v that_o by_o those_o word_n no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n the_o act_n intend_v that_o no_o marriage_n for_o natural_a impotency_n for_o plurality_n of_o husband_n or_o wife_n for_o adultery_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v though_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o the_o act_n have_v no_o aspect_n upon_o such_o marriage_n but_o to_o hinder_v impeach_v marriage_n for_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n which_o be_v the_o second_o thing_n by_o the_o act_n to_o be_v at_o that_o time_n diligent_o provide_v for_o therefore_o those_o word_n god_n law_n except_v must_v refer_v to_o such_o other_o marriage_n as_o by_o god_n law_n may_v be_v impeach_v and_o not_o to_o any_o for_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n for_o have_v not_o those_o word_n be_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o expression_n no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n have_v exclude_v the_o impeach_a marriage_n for_o plurality_n of_o wife_n or_o husband_n at_o a_o time_n for_o impotency_n and_o for_o adultery_n as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n observe_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o comment_n upon_o this_o statute_n in_o his_o second_o institutes_n but_o if_o those_o word_n no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v god_n law_n except_v shall_v be_v understand_v that_o no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o scripture_n viz._n god_n law_n then_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o name_v the_o levitical_a degree_n at_o all_o 2._o the_o pope_n will_v have_v interpret_v the_o scripture_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o have_v prohibit_v all_o marriage_n between_o kindred_n as_o ancient_o and_o then_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n have_v be_v frustrate_a 3._o wherein_o be_v the_o king_n jurisdiction_n and_o regal_a power_n right_v if_o prohibit_v of_o marriage_n for_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n be_v to_o be_v proceed_v in_o as_o former_o but_o all_o marriage_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v make_v lawful_a because_o the_o secular_a judge_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o have_v certain_a conizance_n of_o they_o both_o express_o and_o in_o consequence_n they_o be_v no_o more_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conizance_n than_o contract_v concern_v land_n or_o lay_v chattel_n be_v and_o therefore_o the_o question_n of_o they_o to_o be_v prohibit_v as_o the_o other_o this_o be_v to_o complain_v of_o the_o pope_n as_o a_o wrong_a doer_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n viz._n holy_a scripture_n and_o diligent_o to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o it_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n whereof_o the_o wrong_a doer_n be_v the_o only_a decisive_a and_o infallible_a interpreter_n as_o the_o church_n then_o believe_v which_o be_v redress_v a_o wrong_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o wrong_a doer_n ancient_o before_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o law_n the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o marriage_n and_o which_o be_v incestuous_a which_o not_o be_v only_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conuzance_n and_o the_o temporal_a court_n meddle_v not_o to_o ratify_v or_o prohibit_v any_o marriage_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a agatis_fw-la 1._o 13_o e._n 1._o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la episcopum_fw-la norwic_n &_o ejus_fw-la clerum_fw-la non_fw-la puniendo_fw-la eos_fw-la si_fw-la placitum_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la mere_a sunt_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la viz._n de_fw-fr correctionibus_fw-la quas_fw-la faciant_fw-la pro_fw-la mortali_fw-la peccato_fw-la viz._n pro_fw-la fornication_n adulterio_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la statute_n mag._n chart._n cok._n f._n 488._o upon_o that_o statute_n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o this_o statute_n and_o those_o word_n viz._n pro_fw-la fornication_n adulterio_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la which_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v say_v to_o be_v mere_a spiritualia_fw-la say_v and_o true_o that_o the_o word_n hujusmodi_fw-la must_v be_v understand_v of_o offence_n of_o like_a nature_n with_o fornication_n and_o adultery_n as_o for_o solicitation_n of_o a_o woman_n chastity_n which_o be_v less_o than_o fornication_n or_o adultery_n and_o for_o incest_n which_o be_v great_a so_o as_o the_o conuzance_n of_o incest_n be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o concern_v not_o the_o lie_v law_n at_o all_o original_o 2._o there_o be_v no_o time_n
ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la de_fw-fr leproso_fw-la amovendo_fw-la de_fw-la apostata_fw-la capiendo_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la and_o writ_n to_o call_v person_n thence_o as_o have_v be_v do_v before_o they_o have_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o writ_n of_o error_n into_o all_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n lie_v upon_o the_o ultimate_a judgement_n there_o give_v into_o the_o king_n court_n of_o england_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n or_o affirm_v which_o be_v the_o only_a writ_n which_o concern_v right_a and_o property_n between_o the_o subject_n that_o lie_v the_o reason_n be_v first_o for_o that_o without_o such_o writ_n the_o law_n appoint_v or_o permit_v to_o such_o inferior_a dominion_n may_v be_v insensible_o change_v within_o itself_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o dominion_n superior_a second_o judgement_n may_v be_v then_o give_v to_o the_o disadvantage_n or_o lessen_v of_o the_o superiority_n which_o can_v be_v reasonable_a or_o to_o make_v the_o superiority_n to_o be_v only_o of_o the_o king_n not_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o king_n james_n once_o will_v have_v it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ireland_n ex_fw-la relatione_fw-la j._n selden_n mihi_fw-la who_o king_n james_n consult_v in_o this_o question_n the_o practice_n have_v always_o be_v according_o as_o be_v familiar_o know_v by_o reversal_a or_o affirmance_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n here_o which_o be_v enough_o alone_a to_o prove_v the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o to_o other_o subordinate_a dominion_n 3._o 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v that_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o calais_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v alike_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o which_o be_v divers_a precedent_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o wales_n when_o it_o first_o become_v a_o accession_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n under_o e._n 1._o and_o when_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n as_o before_o it_o be_v add_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o as_o other_o dominion_n add_v to_o it_o be_v 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o it_o be_v question_v only_o whether_o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la moratur_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o wallia_fw-la be_v good_a because_o say_v the_o book_n it_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o may_v be_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bastardy_n the_o husband_n be_v infra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la which_o doubtless_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o britain_n so_o the_o primacy_n of_o bishop_n in_o scotland_n and_o wales_n be_v that_o of_o england_n qu._n about_o this_o but_o that_o give_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o court_n there_o be_v two_o way_n by_o which_o alteration_n may_v be_v wrought_v the_o first_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n make_v law_n to_o change_v either_o the_o law_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o wales_n or_o both_o the_o second_o by_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o law_n former_o by_o he_o establish_v by_o e._n 1._o himself_o and_o perhaps_o by_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n without_o parliament_n by_o a_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o close_a of_o that_o statute_n or_o ordinance_n call_v statutum_n walliae_n in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la premissa_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la observetis_fw-la ita_fw-la tantum_fw-la quod_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la &_o quandocunque_fw-la &_o ubicunque_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la possimus_fw-la predicta_fw-la statuta_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la part_n singulas_fw-la declarare_fw-la interpretari_fw-la addere_fw-la sive_fw-la diminuere_fw-la pro_fw-la nostrae_fw-la libito_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la prout_fw-la securitati_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la predictae_fw-la viderimus_fw-la expediri_fw-la this_o seem_v to_o extend_v but_o to_o the_o person_n of_o e._n 1._o and_o not_o to_o his_o successor_n and_o however_o no_o such_o change_n be_v make_v by_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n but_o the_o first_o remarkable_a alteration_n make_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o probable_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o who_o reign_v long_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o wales_n but_o the_o act_n itself_o be_v not_o where_o extant_a that_o i_o can_v learn_v but_o great_a evidence_n that_o such_o there_o be_v which_o in_o some_o measure_n give_v a_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o king_n court_n of_o england_n in_o wales_n not_o general_o but_o over_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n there_o this_o appear_v clear_o by_o a_o case_n 382._o fitz._n ass_n 18_o e._n 2._o pl._n 382._o not_o much_o note_v nor_o cite_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v out_o of_o the_o print_a year-book_n but_o print_v by_o fitz-herbert_a out_o of_o the_o report_v he_o have_v of_o e._n 2._o as_o he_o have_v of_o e._n 1._o and_o h._n 3._o all_o which_o we_o want_v whole_o though_o some_o copy_n be_v extant_a of_o e._n 2._o which_o case_n be_v the_o only_a light_n that_o i_o know_v to_o clear_v the_o question_n in_o hand_n a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n be_v bring_v against_o c._n de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it in_o gowre_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o plaint_n be_v make_v of_o two_o commot_n which_o be_v misprinted_n commons_o and_o comprehend_v all_o govers-land_n now_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n by_o 27_o h._n 8._o but_o be_v not_o so_o then_o the_o assize_n pass_v against_o the_o tenant_n before_o the_o justice_n assign_v to_o take_v assize_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n the_o tenant_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o land_n put_v in_o view_n be_v in_o wales_n 2_o that_o the_o land_n be_v out_o of_o the_o power_n and_o bayliwick_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n 3_o that_o the_o assize_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o that_o goures-land_n be_v in_o no_o county_n 4_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it in_o villa_n sive_fw-la hamletto_fw-it de_fw-mi goverse_n and_o gover_v be_v no_o village_n or_o hamlet_n but_o a_o entire_a country_n consist_v of_o two_o commot_n to_o these_o error_n assign_v scroop_n then_o chief_a justice_n make_v answer_n 1._o that_o gower_n be_v a_o great_a barony_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o that_o every_o barony_n of_o the_o march_n have_v a_o chancellor_n and_o its_o own_o writ_n whereby_o one_o tenant_n wrong_v by_o another_o may_v be_v right_v but_o when_o the_o lord_n be_v out_v of_o his_o entire_a barony_n he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o his_o own_o writ_n for_o he_o be_v out_v of_o all_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o demand_v justice_n of_o he_o who_o jurisdiction_n be_v question_v that_o be_v to_o give_v it_o ut_fw-la mihi_fw-la videtur_fw-la that_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o parliament_n when_o the_o baron_n or_o marcher_n be_v out_v of_o his_o barony_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n he_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n for_o remedy_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o king_n chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o next_o english_a county_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n serve_v the_o writ_n as_o be_v the_o next_o english_a sheriff_n this_o be_v the_o most_o material_a the_o other_o error_n be_v also_o answer_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v from_o this_o case_n we_o may_v learn_v and_o from_o no_o other_o as_o i_o believe_v at_o least_o with_o so_o much_o clearness_n that_o the_o summons_n of_o inhabitant_n in_o wales_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o issue_n there_o arise_v shall_v be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o and_o in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v english_a county_n be_v first_o ordain_v by_o parliament_n though_o the_o act_n be_v not_o extant_a now_o nor_o be_v it_o conceive_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o empty_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o be_v touch_v in_o several_a book_n who_o know_v the_o practice_n but_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o for_o if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v that_o a_o issue_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o that_o county_n of_o england_n next_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o issue_n do_v arise_v not_o only_o any_o issue_n arise_v in_o any_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n by_o that_o rule_n but_o any_o issue_n arise_v in_o any_o foreign_a part_n as_o france_n holland_n scotland_n or_o elsewhere_o that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n might_n pari_fw-la
the_o lord_n of_o wales_n if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o land_n between_o the_o lord_n themselves_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a book_n remarkable_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 59_o 8_o e._n 3._o term._n mich._n 59_o speak_v of_o the_o common_a plea_n this_o court_n have_v more_o conuzance_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o welsh_a shire_n than_o it_o have_v of_o plea_n of_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n for_o the_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_n and_o of_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a in_o wales_n shall_v be_v plead_v here_o and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o of_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n 5._o fitz._n jurisdiction_n p._n 34._o 6_o h._n 5._o land_n in_o wales_n immediate_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n be_v pleadable_a in_o england_n per_fw-la haukford_n 6_o h._n 5._o no_o such_o book_n at_o large_a the_o law_n and_o doubtless_o the_o ordinance_n make_v by_o parliament_n mention_v in_o 18_o e._n 2._o concern_v lordship_n marcher_n be_v the_o same_o concern_v land_n hold_v in_o chief_a of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o book_n as_o synonimous_a and_o be_v so_o for_o all_o lordship_n marcher_n be_v hold_v from_o the_o crown_n in_o chief_a nor_o can_v the_o king_n probable_o have_v other_o land_n in_o chief_a in_o wales_n beside_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n for_o all_o be_v either_o of_o lordship_n marcher_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o principality_n and_o hold_v from_o it_o and_o not_o from_o the_o crown_n in_o chief_a to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a statute_n 28_o e._n 3._o very_a convince_a 2._o 28_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n shall_v be_v perpetual_o attendant_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v be_v at_o all_o time_n before_o this_o in_o who_o hand_n soever_o the_o same_o principality_n be_v or_o shall_v come_v and_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n and_o consequent_o not_o under_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o wales_n 12_o e._n 1._o it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v implead_v in_o england_n and_o the_o summons_n and_o trial_n to_o be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o and_o in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n according_o you_o find_v the_o practice_n be_v by_o many_o ancient_a case_n remember_v but_o the_o year-book_n of_o e._n 2_o be_v never_o print_v wherein_o only_o that_o statute_n be_v mention_v otherwise_o than_o in_o fitzherbert's_a abridgement_n and_o the_o statute_n itself_o not_o extant_a give_v occasion_n to_o man_n obiter_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o &_o h._n 7._o long_v after_o to_o say_v that_o such_o impleading_a for_o matter_n arise_v in_o wales_n in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n and_o the_o trial_n to_o be_v in_o the_o adjacent_a county_n because_o they_o know_v not_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n on_o which_o have_v they_o reflect_v with_o seriousness_n they_o have_v find_v it_o impossible_a for_o that_o trial_n concern_v land_n in_o wales_n quatenus_fw-la particular_o wales_n after_o it_o become_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n shall_v by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v differ_v from_o other_o trial_n in_o england_n and_o in_o the_o adjacent_a county_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v for_o wales_n be_v make_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n within_o time_n of_o memory_n viz._n 12_o e._n 1._o and_o whatever_o trial_n be_v at_o common_a law_n must_v be_v beyond_o all_o memory_n therefore_o no_o such_o trial_n for_o land_n in_o wales_n particular_o can_v be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o if_o such_o be_v at_o common_a law_n it_o must_v be_v for_o land_n in_o all_o dominion_n of_o the_o acquisition_n of_o england_n consequent_o for_o ireland_n garnsey_n and_o jersey_n gascoign_n guienne_n calais_n tournay_n as_o well_o as_o wales_n but_o it_o be_v never_o in_o practice_n or_o pretence_n that_o any_o such_o trial_n shall_v be_v for_o any_o land_n in_o these_o place_n therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o wales_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n in_o these_o trial_n nor_o be_v it_o by_o any_o new_a law_n make_v by_o e._n 1._o or_o any_o his_o successor_n by_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o rutland_n which_o have_v neuâ—r_o be_v pretend_v for_o by_o that_o clause_n power_n be_v give_v to_o change_v law_n simple_o for_o wales_n but_o this_o way_n of_o trial_n change_v the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o order_n to_o trial_n for_o land_n in_o wales_n which_o that_o clause_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v warrant_v beside_o this_o new_a way_n of_o trial_n concern_v lordship_n marcher_n hold_v in_o chief_a from_o the_o king_n the_o book_n be_v full_a that_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_v for_o disturbance_n to_o church_n in_o wales_n the_o summons_n and_o trial_n must_v be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o and_o in_o the_o adjacent_a county_n which_o be_v often_o affirm_v and_o agitate_a in_o the_o book_n but_o with_o as_o much_o confusion_n and_o as_o little_a clearness_n as_o the_o other_o concern_v land_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o case_n before_o 8_o e._n 3._o the_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_n 59_o 8_o e._n 3._o 59_o and_o of_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v in_o chief_a of_o the_o king_n in_o wales_n shall_v be_v plead_v there_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n against_o a_o abbot_n 24._o 15_o e._n 3._o fitz._n jurisdiction_n p._n 24._o exception_n take_v that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o wales_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o &_o non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o king_n be_v party_n by_o the_o book_n as_o a_o reason_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la can_v be_v bring_v in_o wales_n b._n 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o a_o b._n because_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n can_v be_v award_v for_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n in_o that_o case_n of_o danby_n morton_n and_o newton_n that_o quare_fw-la impedit_n for_o church_n in_o wales_n must_v be_v bring_v only_o in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v there_o that_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o direct_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o wales_n upon_o quare_fw-la impedit_v there_o bring_v so_o be_v the_o book_n of_o 30_o h._n 6._o of_o church_n in_o wales_n b._n 30_o h._n 6._o f._n 6._o b._n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v in_o england_n the_o case_n be_v cite_v before_o concern_v trial_n of_o land_n in_o wales_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n of_o a_o disturbance_n in_o wales_n to_o present_v to_o a_o church_n b._n 35_o h._n 6._o f._n 30._o a_o b._n exception_n be_v take_v by_o littleton_n only_o to_o this_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o count_n or_o writ_n that_o hereford_n be_v the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n but_o by_o the_o book_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o if_o hereford_n be_v not_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n the_o defendant_n may_v show_v it_o but_o no_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o writ_n into_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n if_o it_o be_v the_o next_o county_n b._n 36_o h_n 6._o f._n 33._o a_o b._n quare_fw-la impedit_n shall_v be_v bring_v here_o of_o church_n in_o wales_n and_o shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o county_n adjoin_v for_o that_o the_o justice_n read_v it_o bishop_n will_v not_o obey_v any_o man_n there_o if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v here_o of_o a_o church_n in_o wales_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n adjoin_v the_o reason_n there_o give_v be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o many_o other_o book_n car_fw-fr nous_fw-fr avomus_fw-la power_n ad_fw-la escrier_n all_o evesque_fw-la mes_fw-fr ils_fw-fr voylont_fw-fr &_o parront_v ceo_fw-la disobeyer_n it_o be_v manifest_o misprinted_n car_fw-fr nous_fw-fr navomus_fw-la power_n ad_fw-la escrier_n all_o evesque_fw-la mes_fw-fr ils_fw-fr voylont_fw-fr &_o parront_v ceo_fw-la disobeyer_n which_o be_v not_o sense_n by_o these_o book_n and_o many_o other_o it_o be_v clear_a quare_fw-la impedit_n be_v former_o bring_v in_o england_n for_o church_n in_o wales_n as_o real_a writ_n be_v for_o land_n and_o the_o trial_n be_v in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v english_a county_n but_o as_o those_o trial_n for_o land_n be_v only_o for_o lordship_n marcher_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a or_o part_n of_o they_o and_o that_o by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o have_v be_v open_v so_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_v bring_v in_o england_n and_o trial_n there_o have_v upon_o they_o be_v not_o for_o all_o church_n in_o wales_n
court_n upon_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o return_v only_o and_o not_o for_o privilege_n 154_o 5._o where_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o return_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v illegal_o though_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o privilege_n for_o he_o in_o the_o court_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v remand_v to_o his_o unlawful_a imprisonment_n 156_o 6._o the_o king_n bench_n may_v bail_v if_o they_o please_v in_o all_o case_n but_o the_o common_a bench_n must_v remand_v if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n return_v be_v just_a 157_o heir_n 1._o child_n shall_v inherit_v their_o ancestor_n without_o limitation_n in_o the_o right_a ascend_a line_n and_o be_v not_o inherit_v by_o they_o 244_o 2._o in_o the_o collateral_a line_n of_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n as_o well_o inherit_v the_o nephew_n as_o the_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n ibid._n 3._o the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v disinherit_v by_o a_o estate_n give_v by_o implication_n in_o a_o will_n if_o such_o implication_n be_v only_o constructive_a and_o possible_a but_o nor_o a_o necessary_a implication_n viz._n such_o a_o implication_n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi must_v have_v the_o thing_n devise_v or_o none_o else_o can_v have_v it_o 262_o 263_o 268_o 4._o he_o that_o be_v privilege_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o inherit_v there_o must_v be_v a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n 268_o 5._o the_o four_o several_a way_n that_o a_o man_n bear_v out_o of_o england_n may_v inherit_v in_o england_n 281_o 6._o how_o long_o the_o heir_n shall_v continue_v in_o ward_n upon_o the_o devise_n of_o his_o father_n and_o a_o full_a exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o 178_o 7._o the_o heir_n of_o the_o conizee_n of_o a_o fine_a only_o shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o descent_n 41_o husband_n and_o wife_n see_v baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr  _fw-fr imprisonment_n see_v title_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la  _fw-fr incest_n 1._o incest_n be_v former_o of_o spiritual_a conuzance_n 212_o 2._o the_o primitive_a christian_a church_n can_v punish_v incestuous_a marriage_n no_o other_o way_n than_o only_o by_o forbid_v they_o communion_n with_o they_o 313_o 3._o the_o judge_n have_v now_o full_a conuzance_n of_o what_o marriage_n be_v incestuous_a and_o what_o not_o 207_o 209_o 210_o 4._o among_o the_o hebrew_n there_o be_v no_o divorce_n for_o incest_n but_o the_o marriage_n be_v void_a and_o the_o incest_n punish_v as_o in_o person_n unmarried_a ibid._n incumbent_n 1._o one_o incumbent_n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o spoliation_n against_o the_o other_o where_o the_o patron_n right_o come_v in_o question_n 24_o 2._o if_o a_o incumbent_n with_o cure_n take_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n the_o first_o be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v 21_o 3._o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v a_o incumbent_n after_o consecration_n 24_o 4._o the_o king_n confirmation_n of_o the_o commendam_fw-la transfer_v no_o right_a into_o the_o incumbent_n 26_o 5._o where_o the_o incumbent_n do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n he_o stand_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v 131_o 132_o 6._o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o subscribe_v the_o article_n he_o have_v be_v never_a incumbent_n 133_o infant_n 1._o where_o the_o gardianship_n of_o a_o infant_n be_v devise_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o what_o pass_v thereby_o together_o with_o a_o full_a exposition_n of_o that_o statute_n from_o 177_o to_o 186_o 2._o he_o be_v capable_a at_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n of_o take_v administration_n in_o his_o own_o name_n 93_o institution_n and_o induction_n 1._o by_o induction_n into_o the_o rectory_n the_o parson_n be_v seize_v of_o all_o the_o possession_n belong_v to_o his_o rectory_n 198_o 2._o institution_n and_o induction_n be_v a_o good_a title_n until_o a_o better_a appear_v 7_o 8_o 3._o where_o after_o institution_n and_o induction_n the_o party_n induct_v may_v bring_v his_o ejectment_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 129_o 130_o 131_o jointenant_n 1._o there_o can_v be_v no_o jointenant_n in_o occupancy_n 189_o 2._o they_o may_v release_v or_o confirm_v to_o each_o other_o and_o thereupon_o those_o privilege_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o both_o shall_v pass_v to_o one_o of_o they_o 45_o ireland_n see_v alien_n error_n 1._o ireland_n be_v a_o conquer_a kingdom_n and_o appear_v so_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o 292_o 2._o though_o ireland_n have_v its_o own_o parliament_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_a &_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la ibid._n 3._o what_o thing_n the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n can_v do_v ibid._n 4._o when_o ireland_n receive_v the_o law_n of_o england_n 293_o 298_o 5._o what_o law_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v bind_v in_o ireland_n 293_o issue_n 1._o no_o issue_n can_v be_v join_v of_o matter_n in_o law_n 143_o judge_n of_o justice_n 1._o where_o the_o law_n be_v know_v and_o clear_a although_o it_o be_v unequitable_a and_o inconvenient_a yet_o judge_n must_v adjudge_v it_o as_o it_o be_v 37_o 285_o 2._o but_o where_o it_o be_v doubtful_a and_o not_o clear_a there_o they_o must_v interpret_v it_o to_o be_v as_o be_v most_o consonant_n to_o equity_n 38_o 3._o defect_n in_o the_o law_n can_v only_o be_v remedy_v in_o parliament_n 38_o 285_o 4._o judge_n must_v judge_v according_a as_o the_o law_n be_v not_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o if_o inconvenience_n necessary_o follow_v out_o of_o the_o law_n the_o parliament_n only_o can_v cure_v they_o 285_o 5._o a_o opinion_n give_v in_o court_n if_o not_o necessary_a to_o the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o record_n be_v no_o judicial_a opinion_n no_o more_o than_o a_o gratis_n dictum_fw-la 382_o 6._o but_o a_o opinion_n though_o erroneous_a conclude_v to_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o judicial_a opinion_n because_o deliver_v under_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n upon_o deliberation_n which_o assure_v it_o be_v or_o be_v when_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o deliverer_n 382_o 7._o when_o the_o king_n have_v constitute_v any_o man_n a_o judge_n his_o ability_n part_n and_o fitness_n for_o the_o place_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reflect_v upon_o or_o censure_v by_o any_o other_o person_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o king_n who_o only_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o fitness_n of_o his_o minister_n 138_o 8._o we_o must_v not_o upon_o supposition_n only_o admit_v judge_n deficient_a in_o their_o office_n for_o so_o they_o shall_v never_o do_v right_a nor_o on_o the_o other_o side_n must_v we_o admit_v they_o unerring_a in_o their_o place_n for_o so_o they_o shall_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n wrong_a 139_o 9_o judge_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v complain_v of_o and_o punish_v for_o give_v dishonest_a and_o corrupt_a judgement_n 139_o 10._o a_o judge_n can_v fine_n and_o imprison_v a_o jury_n for_o give_v a_o verdict_n contrary_n to_o his_o direction_n 146_o 147_o 148_o 149_o 11._o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o abate_v writ_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la 95_o 97_o 12._o the_o judge_n direction_n to_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o supposition_n and_o not_o positive_a viz._n if_o you_o find_v the_o fact_n thus_o than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o you_o find_v it_o thus_o then_o for_o the_o defendant_n 144_o 13._o the_o judge_n can_v never_o direct_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o any_o controvert_v matter_n until_o he_o first_o know_v the_o fact_n 147_o judgement_n see_v error_n 1._o a_o judgement_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o compulsory_a to_o the_o defendant_n 94_o 95_o 2._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n title_n be_v not_o good_a but_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o a_o good_a title_n for_o himself_o the_o court_n shall_v never_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o 60_o 3._o a_o ill_a declaration_n will_v not_o avoid_v the_o judgement_n it_o only_o make_v it_o erroneous_a 93_o 94_o 4._o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o a_o executor_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o 94_o 5._o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o england_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o wales_n 398_o 6._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o the_o bishop_n disclaim_v and_o the_o parson_n lose_v by_o default_n there_o shall_v go_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la reclamatione_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n but_o with_o a_o cessat_fw-la executio_fw-la until_o the_o plea_n be_v determine_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o patron_n 6_o jurisdiction_n see_v court_n prohibition_n 1._o when_o the_o question_n be_v of_o a_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n how_o to_o be_v determine_v 418_o 2._o where_o ever_o a_o debt_n grow_v due_a yet_o the_o debtor_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o creditor_n
the_o plaintiff_n entitle_v himself_o to_o a_o advowson_n as_o appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o show_v a_o presentment_n as_o appendant_a for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n and_o the_o defendant_n show_v another_o presentment_n without_o that_o that_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a this_o traverse_n be_v good_a for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o appendant_a as_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o destroy_v his_o declaration_n and_o so_o there_o both_o be_v traversable_a but_o otherwise_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o viz._n the_o principal_a case_n first_o cite_v i_o conceive_v the_o meaning_n clear_o to_o be_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o seisin_n in_o gross_a of_o the_o advowson_n allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o traversable_a but_o the_o presentation_n which_o may_v be_v by_o usurpation_n and_o make_v a_o good_a title_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o seize_v in_o gross_a of_o the_o advowson_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v the_o advowson_n to_o be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o withal_o set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n the_o letter_n of_o presentation_n to_o the_o church_n as_o appendant_a there_o the_o defendant_n may_v traverse_v either_o the_o appendency_n or_o the_o presentation_n for_o though_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v not_o he_o have_v no_o title_n whence_o i_o infer_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v only_o count_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a without_o show_v the_o presentment_n to_o be_v to_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o appendency_n the_o traverse_n of_o the_o appendency_n have_v not_o be_v good_a but_o it_o must_v have_v be_v of_o the_o presentation_n which_o may_v have_v be_v by_o usurpation_n notwithstanding_o the_o allege_v bare_o of_o the_o appendency_n as_o be_v resolve_v before_o in_o the_o point_n in_o the_o lord_n buckhur_v case_n in_o anderson_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n of_o 10_o h._n 7._o but_o when_o the_o count_n be_v of_o the_o appendency_n of_o the_o advowson_n and_o also_o of_o the_o presentation_n to_o it_o as_o appendant_a there_o there_o can_v be_v no_o usurpation_n according_a to_o the_o resolution_n in_o sir_n henry_n gaudy_n case_n in_o the_o lord_n hobart_n before_o cite_v and_o in_o green_n case_n in_o the_o 6_o report_n of_o the_o lord_n cook_n and_o the_o not_o observe_v of_o this_o difference_n make_v the_o reporter_n at_o the_o end_n of_o thâ—_n l._n buckhur_v case_n deny_v this_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o case_n in_o 0_o h._n 7._o because_o it_o be_v clear_o against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o principal_a case_n in_o 10_o h._n 7._o and_o against_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o l._n buckhur_v case_n if_o the_o word_n of_o show_v the_o presentment_n to_o have_v be_v as_o appendant_a have_v be_v omit_v in_o the_o case_n but_o those_o word_n make_v the_o latter_a case_n in_o 10_o h._n 7._o exact_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o judgement_n both_o in_o sir_n henry_n gaudy_n case_n in_o hob._n and_o green_n case_n in_o the_o 6_o rep._n 77._o 15_o h._n 6._o fitzh_n quare_fw-la imp_v num_fw-la 77._o to_o the_o 4_o first_o case_n may_v be_v add_v the_o case_n of_o 15._o h._n 6._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la that_o his_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o present_v and_o dye_v and_o that_o the_o manor_n descend_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a whereby_o he_o ought_v to_o present_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o long_o after_o the_o presentation_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n and_o present_v such_o a_o one_o and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o he_o present_v the_o present_a incumbent_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v allow_v a_o good_a plea_n by_o the_o court_n without_o answer_v to_o the_o appendency_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n avoid_v by_o the_o defendant_n presentation_n after_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v without_o remedy_n unless_o he_o can_v traverse_v the_o presentation_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n otherwise_o than_o by_o his_o writ_n of_o droit_n d'advowson_n pasfield_n crook_n 2._o car._n f._n 61._o sir_n greg._n fenner_n vers_fw-la nicholson_n &_o pasfield_n as_o also_o the_o case_n in_o crook_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v title_n to_o present_v as_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a or_o as_o appendant_a and_o the_o defendant_n make_v title_n as_o present_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o simoniacal_a presentation_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereby_o a_o devolution_n to_o present_v to_o the_o king_n under_o who_o the_o defendant_n claim_v because_o the_o defendant_n do_v admit_v the_o advowson_n to_o be_v in_o gross_a or_o appendant_a in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o title_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v not_o traverse_v the_o seisin_n in_o gross_a nor_o the_o appendency_n but_o because_o somewhat_o else_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v the_o plaintiff_n right_a to_o present_v that_o be_v the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o church_n either_o by_o death_n or_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v allege_v and_o which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o defendant_n title_n who_o claim_v not_o by_o vacancy_n by_o death_n resignation_n or_o deprivation_n but_o by_o the_o simony_n therefore_o he_o shall_v traverse_v the_o vacancy_n allege_v either_o by_o death_n resignation_n or_o deprivation_n as_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o without_o one_o of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v no_o title_n and_o if_o the_o present_a vacancy_n be_v by_o either_o of_o they_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o title_n now_o to_o apply_v these_o case_n to_o the_o question_n before_o we_o whether_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v traverse_v the_o presentation_n of_o the_o lord_n wootton_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o appendency_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o burton_n basset_n it_o seem_v clear_a that_o in_o all_o case_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_n the_o defendant_n may_v safe_o traverse_v the_o presentation_n allege_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n count_n if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n will_v admit_v he_o so_o to_o do_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o title_n without_o allege_v a_o presentation_n in_o himself_o his_o ancestor_n or_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v the_o advowson_n but_o the_o defendant_n must_v not_o traverse_v that_o be_v deny_v the_o presentation_n allege_v when_o there_o be_v a_o presentation_n for_o then_o the_o issue_n must_v be_v find_v against_o he_o the_o lord_n wootton_n therefore_o have_v present_v by_o what_o right_n soever_o it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o traverse_v his_o presentation_n but_o by_o what_o right_n soever_o the_o lord_n wootton_n present_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o right_a to_o present_v unless_o the_o lord_n wootton_v presentation_n be_v by_o the_o appendency_n to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o he_o derive_v no_o title_n to_o the_o advowson_n as_o in_o gross_a nor_o any_o other_o way_n but_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o he_o derive_v from_o the_o lord_n wootton_n therefore_o nothing_o be_v traversable_a by_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o appendency_n which_o if_o find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o have_v no_o colour_n of_o title_n pasc_n 19_o car._n 2._o rot._n 484._o c._n b._n henry_n edes_n plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o walter_n bishop_n of_o oxford_n that_o he_o be_v and_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o chymer_n in_o gross_a in_o fee_n and_o thereto_o present_v will._n paul_n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v according_o that_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o so_o remain_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v william_n paul_n and_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v he_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a bishop_n by_o protestation_n say_v the_o church_n do_v not_o become_v void_a by_o death_n of_o the_o say_v william_n paul_n plead_v that_o the_o say_a church_n be_v full_a of_o the_o say_v paul_n the_o say_v w._n paul_n be_v create_v bishop_n of_o oxford_n whereby_o the_o say_a church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n devolve_v to_o the_o king_n by_o prerogative_n 21._o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o then_o plead_v the_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o which_o impowr_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o give_v faculty_n and_o dispensation_n as_o the_o pope_n do_v at_o large_a that_o after_o and_o before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v decimo_fw-la of_o the_o king_n the_o