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england_n bishop_n king_n winchester_n 2,881 5 10.8356 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31599 The second part of the present state of England together with divers reflections upon the antient state thereof / by Edward Chamberlayne ...; Angliae notitia. Part 2 Chamberlayne, Edward, 1616-1703. 1671 (1671) Wing C1848; ESTC R5609 117,915 324

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expedient_a to_o premise_v somewhat_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o england_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n govern_v in_o the_o englih_n church_n be_v first_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v as_o the_o lawyer_n say_v personae_fw-la sacra_fw-la &_o mixta_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a bishop_n of_o england_n and_o at_o his_o coronation_n by_o a_o solemn_a consecration_n and_o unction_n he_o become_v a_o spiritual_a person_n sacred_a and_o ecclesiastical_a for_o as_o he_o have_v put_v upon_o he_o corona_n regni_n as_o a_o emblem_n of_o his_o king-ship_n and_o power_n in_o temporal_n so_o have_v he_o stola_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la common_o call_v vestis_fw-la dalmatica_fw-la as_o a_o levitical_a ephod_n to_o signify_v his_o priesthood_n and_o power_n in_o spiritual_n he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a be_v patron_n paramount_n of_o all_o ecelesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n to_o who_o the_o last_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v make_v who_o alone_o have_v power_n to_o nominate_v person_n for_o all_o bishopric_n and_o chief_a dignity_n as_o deanery_n and_o some_o prebend_n in_o the_o church_n &c_n &c_n as_o more_o at_o large_a may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n next_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o church_n government_n be_v the_o bishop_n whereof_o two_o be_v call_v primat_n metropolitan_o or_o archbishop_n that_o be_v chief_a bishop_n the_o one_o of_o canterbury_n the_o other_o of_o york_n each_o of_o which_o have_v beside_o their_o peculiar_a diocese_n a_o province_n consist_v of_o several_a diocese_n and_o therein_o by_o common_a law_n a_o prerogative_n of_o prove_v will_n and_o grant_v administration_n where_o the_o person_n die_v have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la that_o be_v above_o 5_o l._n in_o divers_a 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that_o cathedral_n give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v patron_n of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n and_o humble_o request_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v give_v leave_n for_o they_o to_o choose_v another_o the_o king_n hereupon_o grant_v to_o the_o dean_n his_o congè_a d'_fw-fr eslire_fw-la which_o in_o french_a wherein_o it_o be_v ancient_o pen_v signify_v leave_v to_o elect_v than_o the_o dean_n summon_v a_o chapter_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o prebendary_n who_o either_o elect_a the_o person_n recommend_v by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n or_o show_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n next_o the_o election_n be_v certify_v to_o the_o party_n elect_v who_o do_v modest_o refuse_v it_o the_o first_o and_o second_o time_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v it_o a_o three_o time_n then_o that_o be_v certify_v to_o his_o majesty_n another_o be_v recommend_v when_o the_o election_n be_v accept_v by_o the_o party_n it_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o 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the_o communion_n service_n after_o a_o certain_a prayer_n appoint_v for_o this_o occasion_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n there_o present_a read_v the_o epistle_n 1_o tim._n 3._o another_o read_v the_o gospel_n john_n 21._o then_o after_o the_o nicene_n creed_n and_o some_o sermon_n the_o elect_v bishop_n vest_v with_o his_o rochet_n or_o linen_n garment_n be_v by_o two_o bishop_n present_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n commission_v by_o he_o sit_v in_o his_o chair_n who_o demand_v the_o king_n mandate_n for_o the_o consecration_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v then_o the_o elect_a bishop_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o of_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o after_o divers_a prayer_n and_o several_a interrogatory_n put_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o answer_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o episcopal_a habit_n be_v put_v upon_o he_o and_o after_o more_o prayer_n the_o elect_a bishop_n kneel_v down_o and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o 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receive_v in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o western_a church_n note_v that_o by_o
our_o order_n of_o consecrate_v bishop_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o bishop_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o distinct_a order_n of_o themselves_o and_o not_o only_o as_o a_o different_a degree_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o next_o go_v forth_o a_o mandate_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o his_o province_n to_o install_v the_o bishop_n elect_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_v then_o the_o say_a bishop_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n to_o do_v his_o homage_n for_o his_o temporalty_n or_o barony_n by_o kneel_v down_o and_o put_v his_o hand_n between_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n and_o by_o take_v of_o a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v his_o temporalty_n of_o he_o last_o the_o new_a bishop_n compound_v for_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o bishopric_n that_o be_v agree_v for_o his_o first_o year_n profit_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n within_o two_o year_n or_o more_o if_o the_o king_n please_v the_o translation_n of_o a_o bishop_n from_o one_o bishopric_n to_o another_o differ_v only_o in_o this_o from_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v a_o bishop_n that_o there_o be_v no_o cons●c●ation_n the_o translation_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v archbishop_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o commission_n which_o be_v direct_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o four_o or_o more_o bishop_n to_o confirm_v he_o note_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o bishop_n be_v that_o the_o archbishop_n with_o other_o bishop_n do_v consecrate_v a_o bishop_n as_o a_o bishop_n with_o other_o priest_n do_v ordain_v a_o priest_n the_o archbishop_n visit_v the_o whole_a province_n the_o bishop_n only_o his_o diocese_n the_o archbishop_n can_v convocate_v a_o provincial_a synod_n the_o bishop_n only_o a_o diocesan_n synod_n the_o archbishop_n be_v ordinary_a to_o and_o have_v canonical_a authority_n over_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n as_o the_o bishop_n have_v over_o all_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o diocese_n several_a bishop_n of_o england_n have_v diocese_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o stat._n 26_o henry_n 8._o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o power_n to_o nominate_v some_o to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v with_o his_o approbation_n suffragan_n or_o subsidiary_a bishop_n whereof_o see_v more_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n of_o these_o there_o be_v none_o at_o present_a in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o next_o to_o the_o bishop_n be_v now_o the_o dean_n of_o cathedral_n church_n chapter_n dean_n &_o chapter_n ancient_o bishop_n do_v not_o ordinary_o transact_v matter_n of_o moment_n sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la principalium_fw-la who_o be_v then_o call_v senatores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o colleague_n of_o the_o bishop_n represent_v in_o some_o sort_n by_o our_o cathedral_n whereof_o the_o dean_n and_o some_o of_o the_o prebend_n be_v upon_o the_o bishop_n summons_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o ordination_n in_o deprivation_n ab_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la in_o condemnation_n of_o obstinate_a heretic_n in_o the_o great_a excommunication_n and_o in_o such_o like_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o king_n write_v of_o congè_a d'_fw-fr eslire_fw-la as_o before_o mention_v the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n be_v to_o elect_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n be_v as_o it_o be_v seminary_n or_o seed-plot_n whereout_o from_o time_n to_o time_n may_v be_v choose_v fit_a person_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n for_o have_v leave_v the_o country_n and_o live_v herein_o a_o society_n together_o they_o learn_v experience_n they_o read_v man_n they_o by_o little_a and_o little_o put_v off_o the_o familiarity_n of_o the_o inferior_a country_n clergy_n and_o thereby_o render_v themselves_o the_o more_o fit_a to_o be_v set_v over_o they_o in_o government_n the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n during_o their_o require_a residence_n in_o their_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n be_v to_o keep_v hospitality_n upon_o all_o festival_n to_o read_v divinity_n in_o their_o turn_n which_o be_v now_o turn_v to_o sermon_n or_o set_v speech_n in_o the_o pulpit_n at_o due_a time_n to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o frequent_v the_o public_a divine_a service_n to_o instruct_v the_o country_n clergy_n and_o direct_v they_o how_o and_o what_o to_o preach_v whereby_o they_o may_v best_o profit_v their_o auditor_n in_o a_o word_n as_o they_o excel_v other_o in_o dignity_n and_o be_v therefore_o style_v prelate_n so_o by_o their_o more_o eminent_a piety_n and_o charity_n they_o be_v to_o be_v example_n and_o pattern_n to_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n in_o every_o cathedral_n or_o bishop_n see_v there_o be_v a_o dean_n and_o divers_a prebendary_n or_o canon_n who_o number_n be_v uncertain_a dean_n of_o the_o old_a foundation_n found_v before_o the_o suppression_n of_o monasteris_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o dignity_n much_o like_o bishop_n the_o king_n first_o send_v forth_o his_o congè_a d'_fw-fr eslire_fw-la to_o the_o chapter_n they_o elect_v and_o the_o king_n grant_v his_o royal_a assent_n the_o bishop_n confirm_v he_o and_o give_v his_o mandate_n to_o install_v he_o dean_n of_o the_o new_a foundation_n upon_o suppression_n of_o abbey_n or_o prinry_n transform_v by_o henry_n 8._o in_o to_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v by_o a_o short_a course_n install_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n without_o either_o election_n or_o confirmation_n among_o the_o canon_n or_o prebendary_n in_o the_o old_a foundation_n some_o are_z canonici_fw-la actu_fw-la have_v prebendam_fw-la sedile_n in_fw-la choro_fw-la &_o jus_o suffragii_fw-la in_o capitulo_fw-la other_o be_v canonici_fw-la in_o herbis_fw-la as_o they_o be_v call_v have_v right_o to_o the_o next_o prebend_n that_o shall_v become_v void_a and_o have_v already_o a_o stall_n in_o the_o choir_n but_o no_o vote_n in_o the_o chapter_n a_o prebend_n be_v proper_o the_o portion_n which_o every_o prebendary_a of_o a_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n receive_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o place_n for_o his_o maintenance_n quasi_fw-la pars_fw-la vel_fw-la portio_fw-la prebenda_fw-la next_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o english_a church_n may_v be_v reckon_v archdeacon_n whereof_o there_o be_v 60_o in_o all_o england_n their_o office_n be_v to_o visit_v two_o year_n in_o three_o and_o to_o inquire_v of_o reparation_n and_o movable_n belong_v to_o church_n to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o more_o weighty_a affair_n before_o the_o b●shop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v altar_n episcopi_fw-la oculus_fw-la the_o other_o be_v the_o dean_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o present_a state_n moreover_o the_o office_n of_o a_o archdeacon_n be_v upon_o the_o bishop_n mandate_n to_o induct_v clerk_n into_o their_o benefice_n and_o thereby_o to_o give_v they_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o profit_n beloge_v thereto_o many_o archdeacon_n have_v by_o prescription_n their_o court_n and_o official_o as_o bishop_n have_v whereof_o more_o hereafter_o after_o archdeacon_n be_v the_o archipresbyteri_n or_o rural_a dean_n so_o call_v perhaps_o at_o first_o for_o his_o oversight_n of_o some_o ten_o parish_n priest_n their_o office_n be_v now_o upon_o order_n to_o convocate_v the_o clergy_n to_o signify_v to_o they_o sometime_o by_o letter_n the_o bishop_n pleasure_n and_o to_o give_v induction_n for_o the_o archdeacon_n live_v afar_o off_o next_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o priest_n of_o every_o particular_a parish_n who_o be_v common_o call_v the_o rector_n unless_o the_o predial_a tithe_n be_v impropriate_v and_o then_o they_o be_v style_v vicar_n quasi_fw-la vice_fw-la fungentes_fw-la rectorum_fw-la their_o office_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o all_o their_o parishioner_n soul_n and_o like_o good_a shepherd_n to_o handle_v every_o particular_a sheep_n apart_o to_o catechise_v the_o ignorant_a reduce_v the_o stray_a confirm_v the_o waver_a convince_v the_o obstinate_a reprehend_v the_o wicked_a confute_v schismatic_n reconcile_v difference_n among_o neighbour_n to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v of_o soul_n as_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v to_o read_v due_o divine_a service_n to_o administer_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n to_o visit_v the_o sick_a to_o marry_v to_o bury_v to_o render_v public_a thanks_o after_o child-bearing_a to_o keep_v a_o register_n of_o all_o marriage_n christen_n and_o burial_n that_o shall_v happen_v within_o the_o parish_n to_o read_v the_o divine_a sermon_n or_o homily_n appoint_v by_o authority_n and_o if_o the_o bishop_n think_v fit_a to_o read_v or_o speak_v by_o heart_n their_o own_o conception_n in_o the_o pulpit_n last_o deacon_n who_o office_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a baptise_v read_v in_o
moreover_o every_o archdeacon_n have_v his_o court_n and_o jurisdiction_n where_o small_a difference_n arise_v within_o his_o limit_n be_v plead_v also_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v a_o court_n and_o take_v cognizance_n of_o cause_n happen_v in_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o cathedral_n last_o there_o be_v certain_a peculiar_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o some_o certain_a parish_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v exempt_a sometime_o from_o the_o archdeacon_n jurisdiction_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n cause_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v blasphemy_n apostasy_n from_o christianity_n heresy_n schism_n ordination_n institution_n of_o clerk_n to_o benefice_n celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n right_n of_o matrimony_n divorce_n general_a bastardy_n tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n mortuary_n dilapidation_n reparation_n of_o church_n probate_a of_o will_n administration_n simony_n incest_n fornication_n adultery_n solicitation_n of_o chastity_n pension_n procuration_n commutation_n of_o penance_n etc._n etc._n the_o cognizance_n whereof_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n do_v stand_v and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v govern_v be_v first_o general_a canon_n make_v by_o general_a counsel_n also_o the_o arbitria_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o father_n the_o grave_a decree_n of_o several_a holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v admit_v next_o our_o own_o constitution_n make_v ancient_o in_o several_a provincial_a synod_n either_o by_o the_o legate_n otho_n and_o othobon_n send_v from_o rome_n or_o by_o several_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o which_o be_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o of_o force_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n then_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o convocation_n of_o late_a time_n as_o primo_fw-la jacobi_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n also_o some_o statute_n enact_v by_o parliament_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o last_o divers_a custom_n not_o write_v but_o yet_o in_o use_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o where_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n the_o manner_n of_o trial_n by_o these_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v different_a from_o the_o trial_n at_o common_a law_n and_o be_v brief_o thus_o first_o go_v forth_o a_o citation_n than_o bill_n and_o answer_n then_o by_o proof_n witness_n and_o presumption_n the_o matter_n be_v argue_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v and_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n quote_v then_o without_o any_o jury_n the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n passs_v and_o upon_o that_o execution_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o try_v ecclesiastical_a civil_a cause_n but_o ecclesiastical_a criminal_a cause_n be_v try_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n denunciation_n or_o inquisition_n the_o first_o when_o some_o one_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o crime_n the_o second_o when_o the_o churchwarden_n present_a and_o be_v nor_o bind_v to_o prove_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v they_o do_v it_o without_o any_o malice_n and_o that_o the_o crime_n be_v notorious_a last_o by_o inquisition_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o common_a fame_n inquiry_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o call_v some_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o their_o oath_n or_o the_o party_n accuse_v to_o his_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la so_o call_v because_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la which_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v usual_a among_o the_o jew_n so_o joshua_n to_o acan_a fili_fw-la mi_fw-mi tribue_fw-la gloriam_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o god_n himself_o to_o adam_n upon_o his_o first_o transgression_n and_o likewise_o afterward_o to_o sodom_n but_o by_o the_o prevail_a faction_n in_o the_o long_a parliament_n this_o power_n be_v extort_a from_o the_o church_n the_o want_n whereof_o be_v one_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o great_a libertinism_n and_o debauchery_n of_o the_o nation_n now_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o these_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n according_a to_o these_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o the_o party_n delinquent_a be_v admonish_v next_o go_v forth_o minor_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la whereby_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o exclude_v from_o the_o church_n or_o if_o not_o from_o the_o church_n yet_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v disenable_v to_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o law_n suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o common_o for_o stubborness_n show_v by_o not_o appear_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o summons_n or_o not_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n which_o though_o in_o small_a matter_n yet_o may_v be_v a_o very_a great_a crime_n for_o res_fw-la praecepta_fw-la quo_fw-la facilior_fw-la est_fw-la observatu_fw-la eo_fw-la praecepti_fw-la violatio_fw-la est_fw-la gravior_n cum_fw-la fit_a magis_fw-la spontanea_fw-la as_o s._n austin_n observe_v of_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o adam_n any_o command_n by_o how_o much_o the_o easy_a it_o may_v be_v observe_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o grievous_a be_v the_o breach_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v the_o more_o voluntary_a beside_o in_o contempt_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o of_o the_o authority_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v resent_v and_o herein_o the_o church_n of_o england_n proceed_v not_o otherwise_o than_o the_o state_n of_o england_n for_o so_o odious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o enland_n be_v the_o contempt_n thereof_o that_o not_o only_o for_o felony_n but_o even_o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o a_o small_a debt_n account_v or_o detinue_n if_o a_o man_n will_v not_o appear_v and_o submit_v himself_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n a_o process_n of_o outlawry_n be_v ground_v against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v once_o outlaw_v he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n caput_fw-la gerit_fw-la lupinum_fw-la say_v bracton_n a_o outlawed_a be_v ancient_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o wolf_n lawful_o to_o be_v kill_v by_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v meet_v he_o as_o most_o just_a that_o he_o who_o contemn_v the_o law_n and_o therein_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o law_n nor_o protection_n from_o the_o king_n and_o at_o this_o day_n he_o be_v to_o loose_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o reader_n will_v easy_o pardon_v this_o digression_n when_o he_o consider_v the_o general_a cry_n against_o excommunication_n at_o this_o day_n this_o power_n of_o lesser_a excommunication_n the_o bishop_n may_v delegate_v to_o any_o grave_a priest_n with_o the_o chancellor_n excommunicato_fw-la major_n be_v not_o only_o a_o exclusion_n from_o the_o company_n of_o christian_n in_o spiritual_a duty_n but_o also_o in_o temporal_a affair_n and_o this_o common_o for_o heresy_n schism_n perjury_n incest_n and_o such_o grievous_a crime_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o the_o more_o solemnity_n and_o terror_n it_o be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o be_v so_o excommunicate_v a_o man_n can_v in_o any_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v plaintiff_n or_o witness_n and_o in_o case_n any_o man_n be_v so_o stubborn_a as_o to_o continue_v 40_o day_n excommunicate_v the_o king_n writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v grant_v forth_o of_o the_o chancery_n against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n without_o bail_n there_o to_o lie_v till_o he_o have_v satisfy_v for_o his_o offence_n next_o there_o be_v anathematismus_fw-la to_o be_v inflict_v only_o upon_o a_o obstinate_a heretic_n whereby_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o public_a enemy_n of_o god_n and_o reject_v and_o curse_a and_o deliver_v over_o to_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n also_o in_o his_o own_o person_n assist_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o twelve_o other_o grave_a priest_n last_o there_o be_v interdictum_fw-la whereby_o be_v prohibit_v all_o divine_a office_n as_o christian_n a_o burial_n administration_n of_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o place_n or_o to_o such_o a_o people_n and_o if_o this_o be_v against_o a_o people_n it_o follow_v they_o wheresoever_o they_o go_v but_o if_o against_o a_o place_n only_o than_o the_o people_n of_o that_o place_n may_v go_v to_o divine_a office_n elsewhere_o beside_o these_o general_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o respect_n church_n communion_n there_o be_v another_o which_o touch_v the_o body_n of_o the_o delinquent_n call_v public_a penance_n when_o any_o one_o be_v compel_v to_o confess_v in_o public_a his_o fault_n and_o to_o bewail_v it_o before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o
be_v spare_v because_o it_o intimate_v a_o distinct_a interest_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v not_o only_o false_a but_o very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v allow_v of_o the_o king_n be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la the_o money_n give_v to_o he_o be_v for_o our_o use_n and_o benefit_n if_o we_o be_v niggardly_o to_o he_o we_o injure_v ourselves_o etc._n etc._n the_o bill_n for_o the_o king_n general_a pardon_n have_v but_o one_o read_v in_o either_o house_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o they_o must_v take_v it_o as_o the_o king_n will_v please_v to_o give_v it_o so_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n assemble_v in_o convocation_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o general_a pardon_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o king_n the_o answer_n be_v thus_o les_fw-fr prelate_n signeurs_n &_o commune_v en_fw-fr ce_fw-fr parliament_n assemblez_fw-fr au_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr tous_fw-fr vos_fw-fr autres_fw-fr sujets_fw-fr remercient_a 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navigable_a river_n and_o a_o most_o delectable_a park_n of_o the_o great_a chamber_n there_o call_v the_o banqueting-house_n
england_n in_o some_o difficult_a case_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o give_v judgement_n until_o they_o have_v first_o consult_v the_o king_n or_o his_o privy_a council_n moreover_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v ofttimes_o transmit_v matter_n of_o high_a moment_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n as_o by_o long_a experience_n and_o wisdom_n better_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o and_o by_o secrecy_n and_o expedition_n better_o able_a to_o transact_v some_o state_n affair_n than_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o together_o at_o present_a the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n take_v cognisance_n of_o few_o matter_n that_o may_v well_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o know_a law_n and_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n but_o only_o as_o aforesaid_a consult_v for_o the_o public_a good_a honour_n defence_n safety_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o meddle_v with_o matter_n that_o concern_v freehold_n but_o matter_n of_o appeal_n and_o 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council_n table_n the_o last_o lord_n president_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n father_n of_o the_o present_a lord_n chamberlain_n to_o his_o privy_a councillor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v declare_v or_o conceal_v from_o they_o whatsoever_o he_o alone_o judge_v fit_a and_o expedient_a qua_fw-la in_o re_fw-la say_v the_o excellent_a sir_n tho._n smith_n absolutissimum_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la prae_fw-la venetorum_fw-la ducatu_fw-la aut_fw-la lacedaemoniorum_fw-la principatu_fw-la the_o king_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n do_v publish_v proclamation_n bind_v to_o the_o subject_a provide_v that_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o statute_n or_o common_a law_n in_o case_n where_o the_o public_a peace_n honour_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v endanger_v for_o want_n of_o speedy_a redress_n there_o the_o king_n with_o his_o privy_a council_n usual_o make_v use_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n if_o need_v be_v the_o member_n of_o this_o most_o honourable_a council_n be_v such_o as_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o mere_a motion_n shall_v please_v to_o choose_v and_o be_v common_o man_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n eminent_a for_o estate_n wisdom_n courage_n integrity_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o there_o be_v few_o case_n of_o moment_n so_o temporal_a but_o that_o they_o may_v some_o way_n relate_v to_o spiritual_a affair_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o policy_n and_o government_n which_o god_n himself_o ordain_v among_o his_o choose_a people_n the_o jew_n the_o privy_a council_n as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a council_n of_o parliament_n be_v compose_v of_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a person_n some_o of_o the_o principal_a bishop_n of_o england_n have_v in_o all_o time_n be_v choose_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v of_o his_o privy_a council_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n be_v at_o present_a these_o that_o follow_v his_o royal_a 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carlisle_z william_n earl_n of_o craven_n john_n earl_n of_o rothes_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n in_o scotland_n john_n earl_n of_o lotherdale_n secretary_n of_o state_n in_o scotland_n john_n earl_n of_o tweedale_n john_n earl_n of_o middleton_n richard_z earl_n of_o carbury_n lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n roger_n earl_n of_o orrery_n humphrey_z lord_z bishop_n of_o london_n henry_n lord_n arlington_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n francis_n lord_n newport_n comptroler_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n john_n lord_n berkley_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n densel_n lord_n holles_n anthony_n lord_n ashley_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sir_n thomas_n clifford_n knight_n treasurer_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n sir_n george_n carteret_n knight_n vice-chamberlain_n to_o his_o majesty_n sir_n john_n trevor_n knight_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n sir_n thomas_n ingram_n knight_n chancellor_z of_o the_o duchy_n sir_n william_n morice_n knight_n sir_n john_n duncom_n knight_n sir_n thomas_n chicheley_n knight_n master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n these_o be_v all_o to_o wait_v on_o his_o majesty_n and_o at_o council_n board_n sit_v in_o their_o order_n bareheaded_a when_o his_o majesty_n preside_v at_o all_o debate_n the_o low_a deliver_v his_o opinion_n first_o that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o free_a and_o the_o king_n last_o of_o all_o declare_v his_o judgement_n and_o thereby_o determine_v the_o matter_n in_o debate_n the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o hold_v this_o council_n be_v whole_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n but_o it_o be_v most_o common_o hold_v in_o the_o morning_n on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n out_o of_o parliament_n time_n and_o term_n time_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o term._n a_o council_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o hold_v without_o the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n of_o who_o office_n and_o dignity_n much_o more_o considerable_a in_o england_n than_o in_o other_o nation_n take_v here_o this_o brief_a account_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ancient_o but_o one_o secretary_n of_o state_n until_o about_o the_o end_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o weighty_a and_o important_a office_n shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o two_o person_n both_o of_o equal_a authority_n and_o both_o style_v principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n in_o those_o day_n and_o some_o while_n after_o they_o sit_v not_o at_o council_n board_n but_o have_v prepare_v their_o business_n in_o a_o room_n adjoin_v to_o the_o council-chamber_n they_o come_v in_o and_o stand_v on_o either_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o nothing_o be_v debate_v at_o the_o table_n until_o the_o secretary_n have_v go_v through_o with_o their_o proposal_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n seldom_o come_v to_o council_n that_o method_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o two_o secretary_n take_v their_o place_n as_o privy_a counsellor_n which_o dignity_n they_o have_v retain_v and_o enjoy_v ever_o since_o and_o a_o
the_o church_n assist_v the_o priest_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o give_v the_o cup_n only_o after_o this_o brief_a account_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n somewhat_o may_v here_o not_o unfit_o be_v add_v touch_v those_o person_n who_o though_o not_o in_o holy_a order_n yet_o have_v a_o peculiar_a relation_n to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v quasi_fw-la semi_a ecclesiastici_fw-la as_o first_o patron_n of_o church_n who_o by_o first_o building_n of_o church_n or_o first_o endow_v they_o with_o land_n have_v obtain_v for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n a_o right_a of_o advowson_n or_o patronage_n who_o office_n and_o duty_n be_v to_o present_v a_o fit_a clerk_n when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v by_o he_o canonical_o institute_v and_o to_o protect_v the_o say_a church_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v from_o all_o wrong_n and_o in_o case_n his_o clerk_n prove_v unfit_a for_o the_o place_n to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o bishop_n next_o be_v the_o oeconomi_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la guardiani_n the_o church_n warden_n who_o office_n be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o good_a repair_n fit_o adorn_v and_o nothing_o want_v for_o divine_a service_n sacrament_n and_o sermon_n that_o the_o church_n yard_n be_v sufficient_o mound_v or_o enclose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o exact_a terrier_n of_o the_o glebe_n land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n be_v detain_v to_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o to_o observe_v that_o all_o parishioner_n come_v due_o to_o divine_a service_n to_o require_v the_o penalty_n for_o absence_n to_o inquire_v after_o to_o admonish_v and_o to_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n scandalous_a liver_n to_o collect_v the_o charity_n of_o the_o parishioner_n for_o poor_a stranger_n to_o declare_v and_o to_o execute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o see_v that_o none_o presume_v to_o vent_v his_o own_o conception_n in_o the_o pulpit_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o special_a licence_n so_o to_o do_v the_o churchwarden_n be_v elect_v every_o easter_n week_n usual_o by_o the_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n if_o they_o so_o agree_v if_o not_o than_o one_o by_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o parishioner_n there_o be_v also_o in_o great_a parish_n join_v with_o the_o church_n warden_n testes_fw-la synodales_n ancient_o call_v synods-man_n now_o corrupt_o call_v sides-man_n who_o be_v to_o assist_v the_o churchwarden_n in_o inquiry_n into_o the_o life_n of_o inordinate_a liver_n and_o in_o present_v man_n at_o visitation_n last_o the_o sacristan_n corrupt_o the_o sexton_n or_o clark_n who_o be_v ordinary_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o parson_n only_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v twenty_o year_n old_a or_o above_o of_o good_a life_n that_o can_v read_v write_v and_o sing_v his_o office_n be_v to_o serve_v at_o church_n the_o priest_n and_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n there_o be_v as_o in_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a time_n three_o order_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n none_o may_v be_v admit_v deacon_n before_o the_o age_n of_o 23_o year_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o dispensation_n to_o be_v admit_v young_a none_o may_v be_v make_v a_o priest_n till_o he_o be_v complete_o 24_o year_n old_a none_o may_v be_v admit_v bishop_n till_o full_a 30_o year_n old_a the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n be_v four_o time_n the_o year_n upon_o four_o several_a sunday_n in_o the_o ember_n or_o fail_v week_n that_o so_o all_o the_o nation_n may_v at_o once_o in_o their_o joint_a prayer_n to_o god_n recommend_v they_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v ordination_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o bishop_n in_o a_o solemn_a grave_n devout_a manner_n thus_o for_o deacon_n after_o morning_n prayer_n there_o be_v a_o sermon_n declare_v the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o deacon_n and_o priest_n then_o they_o be_v decent_o habit_v be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o deputy_n who_o the_o bishop_n ask_v if_o he_o have_v make_v due_a inquiry_n of_o they_o and_o then_o ask_v the_o people_n if_o they_o know_v any_o notable_a impediment_n or_o crime_n in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o after_o follow_v certain_a godly_a prayer_n than_o a_o collect_v epistle_n and_o gospel_n but_o before_o the_o gospel_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v administer_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o bishop_n put_v divers_a godly_a question_n to_o they_o which_o be_v answer_v they_o all_o kneel_v and_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o they_o several_o do_v ordain_v they_o deacon_n then_o deliver_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o read_v the_o same_o in_o the_o church_n then_o one_o of_o they_o appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n read_v the_o gospel_n and_o then_o all_o with_o the_o bishop_n proceed_v to_o the_o communion_n and_o so_o be_v dismiss_v with_o the_o blessing_n pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n be_v partly_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n only_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n be_v different_a and_o after_o the_o question_n and_o answer_n make_v the_o bishop_n put_v up_o a_o particular_a prayer_n for_o they_o and_o that_o end_v he_o desire_v the_o congregation_n to_o recommend_v they_o to_o god_n secret_o in_o their_o prayer_n for_o do_v of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o competent_a time_n of_o general_a silence_n then_o follow_v vent_v creator_n spiritus_fw-la in_o meter_n to_o be_v sing_v then_o after_o another_o prayer_n they_o all_o kneel_v the_o bishop_n with_o the_o priest_n present_v lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o every_o one_o several_o and_o give_v they_o ordination_n in_o a_o grave_n set_v form_n of_o word_n different_a both_o from_o that_o of_o bishop_n and_o that_o of_o deacon_n the_o rest_n as_o in_o the_o ordain_v of_o deacon_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o england_n and_o first_o of_o the_o convocation_n for_o the_o church_n legislative_a power_n or_o the_o make_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o consult_v of_o the_o more_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n usual_o convoke_v a_o national_a synod_n common_o call_v the_o convocation_n which_o be_v summon_v in_o manner_n follow_v the_o king_n direct_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o each_o province_n for_o summon_v all_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n according_a to_o their_o best_a discretion_n and_o judgement_n assign_v they_o the_o time_n and_o place_n in_o the_o say_v write_v whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n as_o his_o dean_n provincial_a first_o cite_v himself_o peremptory_o and_o then_o will_v he_o to_o cite_v in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n to_o that_o place_n and_o at_o the_o day_n prefix_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o direct_v withal_o that_o one_o proctor_n send_v for_o each_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o two_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n may_v suffice_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n according_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n of_o the_o province_n cite_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o admonish_v the_o dean_n and_o archdeacon_n to_o appear_v personal_o and_o the_o cathedral_n collegiate_n church_n and_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n to_o send_v their_o proctor_n to_o the_o place_n and_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v also_o to_o certify_v to_o the_o archbishop_n the_o name_n of_o all_o so_o summon_v by_o they_o the_o place_n where_o the_o convocation_n of_o clergy_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n have_v usual_o be_v hold_v be_v st._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n but_o of_o late_a time_n at_o st._n peter_n in_o westminster_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o where_o there_o be_v as_o in_o parliament_n a_o high_a and_o a_o low_a house_n or_o a_o house_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o spiritual_a the_o high_a house_n of_o convocation_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n consist_v of_o 22_o bishop_n whereof_o the_o archbishop_n be_v precedent_n sitt_v in_o a_o chair_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o a_o great_a table_n and_o the_o bishop_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o same_o table_n all_o in_o their_o scarlet_a robe_n the_o low_a house_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o dean_n archdeacon_n one_o proctor_n for_o every_o chapter_n and_o two_o proctor_n for_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n in_o all_o 166_o person_n viz._n 22_o dean_n 24_o prebendary_n 54_o archdeacon_n and_o 44_o clerk_n represent_v the_o diocesan-clergy_n the_o first_o day_n both_o house_n be_v assemble_v the_o high_a choose_v
it_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o nation_n though_o perhaps_o by_o another_o name_n this_o court_n proceed_v either_o ordinary_o according_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o latin_a grant_v out_o writ_n mandatory_a and_o remedial_a writ_n of_o grace_n or_o else_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n and_o by_o english_a bill_n so_o that_o the_o chancery_n have_v two_o court_n in_o one_o the_o equitable_a part_n be_v by_o bill_n answer_n and_o decree_n to_o examine_v fraud_n combination_n trust_n secret_a use_n etc._n etc._n to_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o rescue_v man_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o oppressor_n to_o relieve_v a_o man_n especial_o in_o three_o thing_n viz._n against_o cheat_n unfortunate_a accident_n and_o breach_n of_o trust_n out_o of_o this_o court_n issue_n out_o writ_n or_o summon_n for_o parliament_n edict_n proclamation_n charter_n protection_n safe_a conduct_n 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point_n
only_o of_o beer_n and_o ale_n for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a moderate_a imposition_n be_v farm_a or_o rent_v of_o the_o king_n at_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o about_o one_o four_o part_n of_o all_o that_o excise_n throughout_o england_n churches_n churches_n parish_n church_n beside_o chapel_n there_o be_v in_o all_o 130._o that_o be_v double_a the_o number_n of_o church_n parochial_a to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o city_n of_o christendom_n the_o mother_n church_n whereof_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o only_a cathedral_n of_o that_o name_n in_o europe_n and_o found_v by_o sebert_n a_o saxon_a king_n about_o the_o year_n 610._o in_o a_o place_n where_o have_v stand_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o diana_n and_o afterward_o enlarge_v by_o erkenwald_n the_o 4_o the_o saxon_a bishop_n thereof_o and_o that_o old_a fabric_n be_v almost_o destroy_v by_o fire_n mauritius_n another_o 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little_a or_o no_o assistance_n