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england_n bishop_n king_n time_n 8,434 5 3.6763 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88212 The legall fundamentall liberties of the people of England revived, asserted, and vindicated. Or, an epistle written the eighth day of June 1649, by Lieut. Colonel John Lilburn (arbitrary and aristocratical prisoner in the Tower of London) to Mr. William Lenthall Speaker to the remainder of those few knights, citizens, and burgesses that Col. Thomas Pride at his late purge thought convenient to leave sitting at Westminster ... who ... pretendedly stile themselves ... the Parliament of England, intrusted and authorised by the consent of all the people thereof, whose representatives by election ... they are; although they are never able to produce one bit of a law, or any piece of a commission to prove, that all the people of England, ... authorised Thomas Pride, ... to chuse them a Parliament, as indeed he hath de facto done by this pretended mock-Parliament: and therefore it cannot properly be called the nations or peoples Parliament, but Col. Pride's and his associates, whose really it is; who, although they have beheaded the King for a tyrant, yet walk in his oppressingest steps, if not worse and higher. Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657.; Lenthall, William, 1591-1662. 1649 (1649) Wing L2131; Thomason E560_14; ESTC P1297; ESTC R204531 104,077 84

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part_n book_n decl._n pag._n 701_o 702._o and_o of_o which_o you_o most_o bitter_o complain_v in_o your_o first_o remonstrance_n 1_o part_n book_n decl._n pag._n 5._o 6._o 11._o and_o in_o pag._n 10._o 11_o ibidem_fw-la you_o declare_v that_o his_o destroy_n of_o these_o two_o grand_a freedom_n of_o the_o people_n viz._n frequent_a successive_a parliament_n and_o free_a d●●a●es_n therein_o bad_a corrupt_a and_o distemper_v the_o whole_a frame_n and_o government_n of_o the_o king●●●_n and_o bring_v in_o nothing_o but_o way_n of_o destruction_n and_o tyranny_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o which_o for_o the_o future_a you_o get_v a_o act_n to_o pass_v in_o the_o s●xte●●th_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n and_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o long-winded_a parliament_n to_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o two_o forementioned_a act_n for_o a_o annual_a parliament_n and_o further_o there_o say_v thus_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v by_o experience_n find_v that_o the_o not_o hold_v of_o parliament_n 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up_o this_o parliament_n at_o his_o pleasure_n as_o before_o he_o use_v to_o do_v and_o so_o dis-inable_a you_o to_o discharge_v your_o trust_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o people_n in_o provide_v fit_a remedy_n for_o those_o many_o grievance_n then_o extraordinary_o spread_v over_o the_o whole_a nation_n that_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n have_v occasion_v you_o therefore_o press_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v a_o act_n that_o the_o two_o house_n may_v not_o be_v dissolve_v but_o by_o your_o own_o consent_n which_o the_o king_n condescend_v unto_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o scotch_a army_n be_v then_o in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o long_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o and_o which_o you_o pretend_v you_o can_v not_o pay_v without_o such_o a_o act_n these_o be_v the_o true_a declare_v and_o intend_a
and_o the_o ●_o part_n cook_n report_n in_o dr._n bo●hams_n case_n see_v the_o army_n book_n declarat_fw-la pag._n 35._o ●9_n 61._o 63._o 143._o first_o therefore_o let_v we_o begin_v with_o common_a right_n and_o we_o shall_v easy_o see_v this_o perpetual_a act_n be_v against_o that_o for_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n that_o indebt_v man_n as_o most_o if_o not_o all_o parliament_n man_n ar●_n shall_v not_o pay_v their_o debt_n or_o that_o if_o any_o member_n of_o ●●●liament_n do_v any_o of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n wrong_v as_o daily_o they_o do_v by_o unjust_a and_o 〈◊〉_d r●●●ble_a 〈◊〉_d of_o he_o o●_n they_o of_o hi●_n la●d_v or_o dispossess_v he_o of_o his_o good_n 〈…〉_z of_o his_o fame_n or_o do_v violence_n to_o his_o person_n by_o beat_v wound_a or_o imprison_a etc._n etc._n that_o 〈◊〉_d son_n during_o their_o life_n by_o a_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v intentional_o 〈◊〉_d and_o just_a in_o its_o institution_n when_o parliament_n be_v often_o and_o short_a shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o s●●●red_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o question_n at_o the_o law_n by_o any_o party_n so_o wrong_v by_o they_o be_v absolute_o against_o common_a right_n nay_o and_o more_o that_o this_o shall_v extend_v 〈◊〉_d ●●ltitudes_n of_o person_n beside_o that_o be_v their_o servant_n or_o attendant_n and_o also_o that_o any_o o●_n all_o of_o these_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n at_o their_o pleasure_n against_o any_o man_n who_o they_o shall_v pretend_v wrong_v they_o be_v such_o transcendent_a and_o grievous_a enormity_n that_o common_a right_n abhor_v and_o yet_o this_o with_o a_o thousand_o 〈◊〉_d as_o much_o more_o as_o bad_a as_o these_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o perpetual_a parliament_n if_o they_o please_v which_o tend_v to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o all_o man_n action_n real_a personal_a or_o mix_v who_o have_v ●o_o do_v with_o parliament_n man_n as_o appear_v express_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n of_o the_o a●_n of_o james_n chap._n 16._o which_o strict_o confine_v all_o manner_n of_o suit_n to_o be_v commence_v within_o 〈…〉_z after_o the_o occasion_n give_v second_o for_o common_a reason_n parliament_n be_v ordain_v and_o institute_v as_o be_v before_o true_o and_o legal_o declare_v for_o remedy_n to_o redress_v public_a and_o capital_a grievance_n th●●_n 〈◊〉_d where_o else_o can_v be_v redress_v but_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o parliament_n that_o parliament_n shall_v make_v and_o create_v multitude_n of_o public_a and_o insufferable_a grievance_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v no_o protection_n for_o any_o ma●_n employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o for_o a_o year_n at_o most_o as_o to_o be_v free_a from_o suit_n and_o in_o many_o suit_v none_o at_o all_o howbeit_o he_o be_v in_o such_o service_n but_o a_o perpetual_a 〈◊〉_d may_v prove_v a_o protection_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n and_o misdea●●eanours_n 〈◊〉_d against_o other_o man_n not_o of_o the_o parliament_n among_o any_o of_o who_o they_o may_v pi●k_v and_o choose_v who_o they_o please_v to_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v and_o that_o no●_n for_o a_o year_n but_o for_o ever_o which_o be_v against_o all_o manner_n of_o reason_n or_o the_o shadow_n or_o likeness_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o a●_n 〈◊〉_d sir_n henry_n vane_n say_v against_o episcopal_a government_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o larg●_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 11_o of_o june_n 1641_o now_o in_o print_n at_o a_o committee_n for_o pass_v the_o bill_n against_o stoppall_a government_n so_o say_v i_o of_o a_o everlasting_a or_o of_o any_o parliament_n that_o shall_v do_v 〈◊〉_d you_o have_v do_v in_o large_o sit_v beyond_o the_o time_n of_o your_o commission_n etc._n etc._n that_o 〈…〉_z thing_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o very_a end_n for_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v constitute_v to_o be_v 〈…〉_z only_o so_o but_o do_v the_o quite_o contrary_a as_o your_o house_n in_o every_o particular_a do_v certain_o we_o have_v cause_n sufficient_a enough_o to_o lay_v it_o aside_o and_o not_o only_o as_o useless_a in_o that_o it_o 〈…〉_z its_o end_n but_o be_v dangerous_a in_o that_o it_o destroy_v and_o contradict_v its_o end_n three_o for_o impossibility_n the_o death_n of_o th●_n king_n in_o law_n undisputable_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o foresay_a act_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v perpetual_a for_o 〈◊〉_d write_v of_o summons_n that_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o parliament_n 〈◊〉_d be_v choose_v run_v in_o these_o word_n king_n charles_n be_v to_o have_v conference_n and_o 〈…〉_z &c_n &c_n upon_o such_o a_o day_n about_o or_o concern_v as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o t●ie●●●ial_a act_n have_v it_o the_o high_a and_o urgent_a affair_n concern_v his_o majesty_n and_o he_o write_v we_o the_o state_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o its_o possibl●_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o confer_v or_o treat_v with_o king_n charles_n now_o he_o be_v dead_a it_o be_v impossible_a se●_n 2_o h._n 5._o cook_n in_o parl._n 3._o part_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n yea_o reason_n itself_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n be_v express_o that_o the_o king_n death_n do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v this_o parliament_n though_o it_o have_v be_v all_o the_o time_n before_o 〈◊〉_d so_o entire_a and_o unquestionable_a to_o that_o very_a hour_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o he_o be_v in_o law_n yea_o and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o very_a parliament_n st●led_v the_o head_n the_o begi●●ing_n and_o end_n of_o parliament_n see_v co●ks_n 4_o part_n institutes_n fol._n 1._o 3._o mr._n py●●'s_v for_o 〈…〉_z stra●●ord_n pag._n 8._o s._n john_n forementioned_a argument_n against_o strafford_n pag._n 42._o and_o therefore_o as_o a_o parliament_n in_o l●w_a 〈◊〉_d begin_v without_o the_o 〈…〉_z in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d person_n 〈◊〉_d representative_n cook_n ibid._n so_o 6._o so_o it_o be_v positive_o 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thereby_o not_o only_o the_o true_a declare_v but_o intend_a end_n of_o their_o assemble_v which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o confer_v with_o king_n charles_n be_v cease_v and_o thereby_o a_o final_a ●nd_n be_v put_v 〈◊〉_d the_o mean_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o attain_v unto_o that_o end_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o parliament_n or_o any_o parliament_n to_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v a●_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o make_v king_n charles_n alive_a again_o four_o for_o repugnancy_n that_o which_o be_v but_o for_o a_o time_n can_v be_v affirm_v to_o have_v continuance_n for_o ever_o it_n be_v repugnant_a but_o this_o parliament_n in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n be_v to_o be_v but_o for_o a_o time_n not_o above_o a_o year_n at_o most_o after_o the_o d●●e_n of_o the_o act_n as_o be_v before_o prove_v and_o declare_v from_o their_o own_o word_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v repute_v perpetual_a for_o there_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n betwixt_o they_o again_o the_o king_n writ_n that_o summon_v this_o parliament_n be_v the_o basis_n in_o law_n an●_n foundation_n of_o this_o parliament_n if_o the_o foundation_n be_v destroy_v the_o parliament_n fall_v but_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o in_o every_o circumstance_n thereof_o be_v destroy_v and_o therefore_o the_o thing_n build_v upon_o that_o foundation_n must_v needs_o fall_v it_o be_v both_o a_o maxim●_n in_o law_n and_o reason_n but_o if_o it_o be_v object_v the_o law_n of_o necessity_n require_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n i_o answer_v first_o it_o be_v necessrry_a to_o consider_v whether_o the_o man_n that_o will_v have_v it_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v be_v not_o those_o that_o have_v create_v the_o necessity_n on_o purpose_n that_o by_o the_o colour_n thereof_o they_o may_v make_v themselves_o great_a and_o potent_a and_o if_o so_o than_o that_o objection_n have_v no_o weight_n nor_o by_o any_o rule_n of_o justice_n can_v they_o be_v allow_v to_o gain_v this_o advantage_n by_o their_o own_o fault_n as_o to_o make_v that_o a_o ground_n of_o their_o justification_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o offence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v true_a in_o itself_o be_v so_o obvious_a to_o every_o unbiased_a know_v eye_n it_o need_v no_o illustration_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o of_o their_o pen_n if_o god_n please_v to_o give_v further_a opportunity_n i_o shall_v prove_v it_o to_o the_o full_a second_o i_o answer_v there_o can_v no_o necessity_n be_v pretend_v that_o can_v be_v
of_o june_n 1646._o he_o get_v a_o order_n to_o pass_v the_o lord_n house_n to_o summon_v i_o up_o to_o the_o lord_n bar_v to_o answer_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o stand_v charge_v before_o their_o lordship_n with_o concern_v the_o writing_n the_o foresay_a letter_n or_o plea_n and_o when_o i_o come_v to_o their_o bar_n they_o deal_v with_o i_o like_o a_o spanish_a inquisition_n in_o examine_v i_o against_o myself_o which_o force_v i_o then_o at_o the_o bar_n to_o deliver_v in_o my_o plea_n in_o law_n to_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o commoner_n to_o try_v they_o either_o for_o life_n limb_n liberty_n or_o estate_n which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o my_o print_a book_n call_v the_o freeman_n freedom_n vindicate_v which_o plea_n and_o protestation_n make_v they_o mad_a and_o for_o which_o they_o send_v i_o to_o newgate_n from_o whence_o upon_o the_o 16_o of_o june_n i_o send_v my_o appeal_n for_o justice_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o against_o they_o which_o make_v the_o lord_n mad_a whereupon_o they_o upon_o the_o 12_o of_o june_n 1646._o issurred_a 〈…〉_z bring_v i_o to_o their_o bar_n again_o where_o in_o contempt_n of_o their_o jurisdistion_n 〈…〉_z to_o kneel_v for_o which_o they_o commit_v i_o to_o the_o foresay_a wollastone_n 〈◊〉_d of_o newgate_n to_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n without_o pen_n ink_n or_o paper_n the_o 〈…〉_z or_o any_o other_o friend_n which_o be_v with_o rigour_n sufficient_o exercise_v upon_o i_o till_o the_o ●●_o of_o july_n 1646._o which_o day_n they_o issue_v our_o another_o order_n to_o bring_v i_o again_o to_o their_o bar_n at_o which_o when_o i_o come_v in_o the_o height_n of_o contempt_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n i_o march_v in_o among_o they_o with_o my_o bat_n or_o &_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o kneel_v at_o these_o bar_n but_o also_o with_o my_o finger_n stop_v both_o my_o ear_n when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o read_v my_o ●●tended_a charge_n for_o all_o which_o they_o fine_v i_o 4000_o l._n to_o the_o king_n and_o far_o sentence_v i_o to_o be_v a_o prisoner_n seven_o year_n or_o during_o their_o pleasure_n in_o the_o t●●er_n of_o london_n to_o be_v for_o ever_o disfranchise_v of_o be_v capable_a to_o bear_v any_o 〈…〉_z military_a or_o civil_a government_n in_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o according_o i_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o i_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o close_a prisoner_n divorce_v from_o the_o society_n of_o my_o wife_n till_o the_o 16_o of_o september_n 〈◊〉_d whereupon_o a_o strong_a war_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o lord_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o author_n of_o those_o two_o notable_a book_n call_v vane_n plebis_fw-la and_o royal_a and_o i_o also_o pay_v they_o pretty_a well_o myself_o in_o my_o two_o large_a book_n call_v london_n liberty_n in_o chain_n discover_v and_o london_n charter_n and_o by_o a_o large_a 〈◊〉_d of_o my_o wife_n and_o accompany_v at_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o with_o divers_a of_o 〈…〉_z friend_n i_o get_v my_o business_n to_o the_o examination_n of_o a_o commity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o before_o who_o i_o appear_v and_o plead_v the_o 9th_o november_n 1646._o and_o have_v fair_a play_n but_o wait_v month_n after_o month_n and_o 〈◊〉_d get_v no_o report_n of_o it_o make_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o swoy_n and_o power_n that_o mr._n denail_n 〈◊〉_d sir_n philip_n stapleton_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o associate_n have_v be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v then_o strong_a confederate_n with_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o unjust_a 〈◊〉_d and_o my_o then_o profess_a enemy_n in_o keep_v i_o from_o justice_n the_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o law_n and_o my_o right_n whereupon_o i_o be_v compel_v and_o necessitate_v by_o a_o hard_a long_o and_o almost_o starve_a imprisonment_n to_o engage_v against_o they_o which_o i_o do_v to_o the_o purpose_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o my_o book_n call_v the_o oppress_a ●●●_o oppression_n declare_v the_o outcry_n of_o oppress_a commons_o the_o resolve_a man_n resolution_n and_o rash-oath_n and_o then_o the_o army_n turn_v up_o the_o chief_a of_o 〈…〉_z heel_n by_o a_o trick_n of_o honr●●_n porus_n alias_o a_o impeachmeny_n and_o the●_n up_o get_v mr._n oliver_n cromwall_n my_o pretend_a friend_n with_o who_o and_o in_o who_o quarrel_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o he_o pretend_v at_o his_o earnest_a follcitation_n of_o my_o wife_n in_o london_n to_o send_v for_o i_o from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d then_o at_o crowland_n and_o by_o his_o message_n deliver_v unto_o i_o for_o that_o end_n by_o his_o brother-in-law_n major_n desborough_n near_o sir_n will._n russel_n in_o cambridg-shire_n i_o engage_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o evidence_n that_o give_v in_o my_o testimony_n against_o he_o before_o mr._n lisle_n then_o 〈◊〉_d to_o that_o committee_n where_o manchesters_n impeachment_n do_v then_o depend_v but_o alas_o mr._n oliver_n impeach_v he_o only_o for_o this_o end_n as_o the_o fequel_n full_o 〈◊〉_d not_o in_o the_o least_o for_o justice-sake_n but_o only_o to_o get_v he_o etc._n etc._n out_o of_o his_o command_n that_o so_o he_o may_v get_v in_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o own_o into_o it_o that_o he_o can_v rule_v and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o time_n himself_o both_o of_o which_o he_o have_v complete_o do_v but_o i_o say_v mr._n oliver_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o army_n at_o their_o first_o rebellion_n against_o the_o parliament_n their_o lord_n and_o master_n be_v no_o soon_o up_o but_o like_o a_o most_o perfidious_a base_a unworthy_a man_n he_o turn_v my_o enemy_n and_o jailor_n and_o be_v as_o great_a with_o manchester_n in_o particular_a as_o ever_o yea_o and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v his_o only_a white_a boy_n be_v more_o than_o his_o drudge_n and_o more_o conformable_a to_o his_o will_n then_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o itself_o and_o who_o but_o oliver_n that_o before_o to_o i_o have_v call_v they_o in_o effect_n both_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n become_v their_o proctor_n where_o ever_o he_o come_v yea_o and_o sot_n his_o son_n ireton_n at_o work_n for_o they_o also_o insomuch_o as_o at_o some_o meeting_n with_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n at_o the_o lord_n wharton_n lodging_n he_o clap_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n profess_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o conscience_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v 〈…〉_z a_o right_n to_o their_o legislative_a and_o jurisdictive_a power_n over_o the_o commons_o as_o he_o have_v to_o the_o coat_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o he_o will_v procure_v a_o friend_n viz._n mr._n nath._n 〈◊〉_d shall_v argue_v and_o plead_v their_o say_a right_n with_o any_o friend_n i_o have_v in_o england_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o do_v he_o not_o get_v the_o general_n and_o council_n of_o war_n as_o windsor_n about_o the_o time_n when_o the_o vote_n of_o no_o more_o address_n be_v to_o pass_v to_o make_v a_o declaration_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n declare_v the_o legal_a right_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o their_o fix_a resolution_n to_o maintain_v and_o uphold_v it_o which_o as_o i_o remember_v be_v send_v by_o the_o general_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o lord_n by_o sir_n hardiasse_n waller_n and_o to_o endear_v himself_o the_o more_o unto_o the_o lord_n in_o who_o house_n without_o all_o doubt_n he_o intend_v to_o have_v fate_n himself_o he_o require_v i_o evil_n for_o good_a and_o become_v my_o enemy_n to_o keep_v i_o in_o prison_n out_o of_o which_o i_o must_v not_o stir_v unless_o i_o will_v stoop_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n over_o commoner_n and_o for_o that_o end_n he_o set_v his_o agent_n and_o instrument_n at_o work_n to_o get_v i_o to_o do_v it_o and_o it_o become_v the_o aboveboard_n work_v of_o he_o and_o his_o son-in-law_n after_o a_o little_a underhand_o work_v to_o make_v all_o mean_v go_v about_o in_o the_o army_n for_o my_o liberty_n ineffectual_a or_o a_o seat_n to_o i_o so_o that_o i_o be_v pinch_v and_o force_v for_o my_o own_o preservation_n to_o fall_v about_o oliver_n ear_n and_o his_o son_n both_o to_o discover_v their_o depth_n of_o 〈…〉_z by_o themselves_o and_o agent_n in_o their_o base_a deal_n with_o i_o who_o be_v they_o almost_o destroy_v in_o prison_n by_o their_o villainy_n as_o you_o may_v partly_o read_v in_o my_o book_n call_v the_o juggler_n discover_v jonah_n cry_n out_o of_o the_o whole_n holly_n the_o people_n prerogative_n my_o additional_a plea_n before_o mr._n john_n maynard_n of_o the_o house_n and_o my_o whip_n for_o the_o present_a house_n of_o lord_n but_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o malice_n against_o i_o after_o by_o my_o
shall_v m●ch_v rather_o wish_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n right_o constitute_v that_o be_v free_o equal_o and_o successive_o choose_v according_a to_o its_o orteinall_a intention_n may_v ever_o st●nd_v and_o ●ave_n its_o ●ourse_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v apply_v ourselves_o chief_o to_o such_o thing_n ●●_o by_o have_v parliament_n settle_v in_o such_o a_o right_a constitution_n nay_o give_v most_o hope●_n of_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n to_o flow_v down_o equal_o to_o all_o in_o that_o its_o ancient_a channel_n without_o any_o overture_n tend_v either_o to_o overthrow_n that_o ●●undation_n of_o order_n and_o government_n in_o this_o kingdom_n or_o to_o engross_v that_o power_n for_o perpetuity_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o particular_a person_n or_o party_n whatsoever_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n though_o as_o we_o have_v find_v it_o doubt_v by_o many_o man_n mind_v sincere_o the_o public_a good_a but_o not_o weigh_v so_o full_o the_o consequence_n of_o thing_n it_o may_v and_o be_v not_o unlike_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o end_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a the_o constitution_n of_o succeed_a parliament_n as_o to_o the_o person_n elect_v may_v prove_v for_o the_o worse_a many_o weigh_v ye●_n since_o neither_o in_o the_o present_a purge_n of_o this_o parliament_n nor_o in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a we_o can_v promise_v to_o ourselves_o or_o the_o kingdom_n and_o asurance_n of_o justice_n or_o other_o positive_a good_a from_o the_o band_n of_o man_n but_o those_o who_o for_o present_a appear_v most_o righteous_a and_o most_o for_o common_a good_a have_v a_o unlimited_a power_n fix_v in_o they_o du●ing_v life_n or_o pleasure_n in_o time_n may_v become_v corrupt_a or_o settle_v into_o party_n or_o faction_n or_o on_o the_o otherside_n in_o case_n ●f_o new_a election_n those_o that_o shall_v succeed_v may_v prove_v as_o bad_a or_o worse_o than_o the_o former_a we_o therefore_o humble_o conceive_v that_o of_o two_o inconvenience_n the_o less_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v the_o main_a thing_n to_o be_v intend_v in_o this_o case_n and_o beyond_o whi●h_n humane_a providence_n can_v reach_v as_o to_o any_o assurance_n of_o positive_a good_a seem_v to_o be_v this_o viz_o to_o provide_v that_o however_o unjust_a or_o corrupt_a the_o person_n of_o parliament_n man_n in_o present_a or_o future_a may_v prove_v or_o whatever_o ill_o they_o may_v do_v to_o particular_a party_n or_o to_o the_o whole_a in_o particular_a ●●ngs_n during_o their_o respective_a term_n or_o period_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o temptation_n of_o a_o ●●●imited_a power_n fix_v in_o they_o during_o the●r_n own_o pleasure_n whereby_o to_o perpetuate_v injustice_n or_o oppression_n upon_o any_o without_o end_n or_o remedy_n or_o to_o advance_v and_o uphold_v any_o one_o particular_a party_n faction_n or_o interest_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o oppression_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o community_n and_o the_o enslave_v of_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o all_o posterity_n but_o that_o t●e_v people_n may_v have_v a_o equal_a hope_n or_o possibility_n if_o they_o have_v make_v a_o ●ll_a choice_n at_o one_o time_n to_o mend_v it_o in_o another_o and_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n themselves_o may_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o taste_v subjection_n as_o well_o as_o rule_v and_o may_v be_v so_o incline_v to_o consider_v of_o other_o man_n case_n as_o what_o may_v come_v to_o be_v their_o own_o thus_o we_o speak_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o be_v entrust_v on_o the_o people_n behalf_n for_o their_o interest_n in_o that_o great_a and_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n viz._n the_o legislative_a power_n with_o the_o power_n of_o final_a judgement_n which_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n so_o arbitrary_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n unlimited_a unless_o in_o point_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v most_o un●it_a and_o dangerous_a as_o ●o_o the_o people_n interest_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o 〈…〉_z the_o sa●e_v man_n during_o life_n or_o their_o own_o pleasure_n neither_o by_o the_o original_a 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o state_n be_v it_o of_o aught_o to_o continue_v so_o nor_o do_v it_o wherever_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d continue_v so_o render_v that_o sta●e_v any_o better_a than_o a_o mee●_n tyranny_n or_o the_o people_n subject_v to_o it_o any_o better_a than_o vassal_n but_o in_o all_o state_n where_o there_o be_v any_o f●●●_n of_o common_a freedom_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o state_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a 〈…〉_z many_o positive_a law_n and_o ancient_a constant_a custom_n the_o people_n have_v a_o right_a to_o 〈…〉_z successive_a election_n unto_o that_o great_a and_o supreme_a trust_n at_o certain_a 〈…〉_z time_n which_o be_v so_o essential_a and_o fundamental_a to_o their_o freedom_n as_o it_o be_v ●●not_n or_o not_o to_o be_v deny_v they_o or_o witheld_a from_o they_o and_o without_o which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v of_o very_o little_a concernment_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n yet_o in_o this_o we_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o least_o to_o blame_v 〈◊〉_d worthy_n of_o both_o house_n who_o zeal_n to_o vindicate_v the_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n do_v 〈◊〉_d that_o act_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n whereby_o it_o be_v secure_v from_o 〈◊〉_d dissolve_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n as_o former_a parliament_n have_v be_v or_o reduce_v to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o certain●y_n as_o may_v enable_v they_o the_o better_a to_o assert_v and_o vindicate_v the_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n immediate_o before_o so_o high_o invade_v and_o then_o also_o so_o 〈◊〉_d ●●dangered_v and_o those_o we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a end_n and_o ground_n for_o which_o 〈…〉_z exigency_n of_o time_n and_o affair_n it_o be_v procure_v and_o to_o which_o we_o acknowledge_v it_o have_v happy_o be_v make_v use_n of_o but_o we_o can_v think_v it_o be_v by_o those_o worthy_n intend_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o the_o perpetuate_n of_o th●●●●pream_a trust_n and_o power_n into_o the_o person_n of_o any_o during_o their_o own_o 〈◊〉_d or_o deb_n ar_v of_o the_o people_n from_o their_o right_n of_o election_n total_o new_a but_o it_o here_o it_o shall_v be_v object_v although_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a yet_o the_o parliament_n 〈◊〉_d alter_v the_o government_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o may_v if_o they_o please_v cha●●e_v the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v fi●st_n that_o those_o company_n of_o man_n at_o westminster_n that_o g●●e_a commission_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o try_v and_o behead_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n be_v ●o_o more_o a_o parliament_n by_o law_n nor_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o reason_n than_o such_o a_o company_n of_o man_n be_v a_o parliament_n or_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n that_o a_o company_n of_o arm_a thief_n choose_v and_o set_v apart_o to_o try_v judge_n 〈◊〉_d hang_v o●_n behead_v any_o man_n that_o they_o please_v or_o can_v prevail_v over_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o sword_n to_o bring_v before_o they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o have_v their_o life_n take_v away_o by_o pre●●●ce_n of_o justice_n ground_v upon_o rule_n mere_o flow_v from_o their_o will_n and_o sword_n for_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v any_o law_n in_o england_n that_o authorise_v a_o company_n of_o servant_n to_o punish_v o●_n correct_v their_o master_n or_o to_o give_v a_o law_n unto_o they_o or_o to_o throw_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n out_o of_o their_o power_n and_o set_v themselves_o down_o in_o it_o which_o be_v the_o army_n case_n wi●●●●e_a parliament_n especial_o at_o tho._n pride_n late_a purge_n which_o i_o call_v and_o will_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v a_o absolute_a dissolution_n of_o the_o very_a essence_n and_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o i_o will_v fain_o see_v any_o law_n or_o reason_n in_o write_v or_o print_n to_o justify_v th●●_n a_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o my_o other_o a●●●unt_n then_o in_o hinder_v they_o from_o raise_v a_o new_a war_n and_o fro●_n destroy_v he_o people_n liberty_n by_o their_o eternal_a sit_v see_v they_o keep_v their_o power_n ●●●ger_n by_o fa●_n then_o their_o master_n or_o empower_n the_o people_n intend_v they_o shall_v and_o also_o employ_v it_o to_o their_o mischief_n by_o hinder_v they_o i_o mean_v those_o that_o have_v not_o act_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o parliament_n enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a engagement_n to_o appoint_v 〈◊〉_d whereby_o to_o choose_v see_v they_o can_v all_o meet_v in_o one_o place_v themselves_o and_o empower_v new_a trustee_n commissioner_n or_o represento●s_n to_o make_v equal_a and_o just_a law_n to_o bi●●_n all_o and_o provide_v for_o their_o future_a well-being_n there_o be_v
three_o quarter_n of_o four_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o so_o commit_v the_o affair_n of_o parliament_n to_o a_o few_o which_o be_v never_o intend_v by_o the_o i●powerers_n but_o have_v always_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v against_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o such_o commission_n can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v no_o not_o by_o a_o ●egall_a authority_n if_o self_n see_v 4_o part_n cook_n institutes_n fol_n 42._o chap._n high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o send_v who_o of_o they_o he_o please_v to_o prison_n without_o charge_n or_o declare_v crime_n and_o to_o stand_v at_o the_o house_n door_n in_o a_o warlike_a posture_n with_o sword_n and_o musket_n to_o keep_v ou●_n whosoever_o he_o please_v against_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n which_o ●ught_v 〈◊〉_d sit_v free_a from_o the_o force_n of_o arm_a man_n 4_o part_n institut_n and_o let_v none_o go_v into_o the_o house_n b●●_n only_o those_o that_o he_o know_v or_o do_v believe_v will_v vote_n as_o he_o and_o his_o master_n will_v have_v they_o for_o shame_n let_v no_o man_n be_v so_o audacious_o and_o sottish_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o to_o call_v tho._n pride_n pitiful_a jun●o_v a_o parliament_n especial_o those_o that_o call_v avow_v protest_a and_o declare_v again_o and_o again_o those_o to_o be_v none_o th●t_o sit_v at_o westminster_n the_o 26_o and_o 27_o etc._n etc._n of_o july_n 647._o when_o a_o few_o of_o their_o member_n be_v sear_v away_o to_o the_o army_n by_o a_o few_o hour_n tumult_n of_o a_o company_n of_o a_o few_o disorder_a apprentice_n and_o be_v no_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n no_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o thadow_n of_o it_o much_o less_o a_o parliament_n with_o pretence_n in_o law_n reason_n justice_n or_o na●●●e_n can_v there_o be_v for_o they_o to_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o successive_a and_o frequent_a parliament_n and_o force_v upon_o the_o people_n the_o show_n of_o their_o own_o will_n lust_n and_o pleasure_n for_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o government_n make_v by_o a_o pretend_v everlasting_a null_v parliament_n a_o council_n of_o state_n or_o star-chamber_n and_o a_o council_n of_o war_n or_o rather_o by_o fairf●●_n cromwell_n and_o ireton_n and_o so_o much_o for_o my_o unsati_n agedness_n in_o the_o present_a authority_n but_o second_o in_o case_n the_o justice_n either_o in_o law_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o power_n that_o now_o rule_v england_n have_v to_o my_o understanding_n be_v a_o thousand_o time_n less_o unquestionable_a than_o it_o be_v and_o have_v neither_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n eject_v two_o part_n of_o three_o to_o set_v up_o themselves_o nor_o outstrip_v its_o commission_n in_o sit_v long_o than_o they_o shall_v nor_o never_o have_v be_v force_v on●e_o by_o the_o apprentice_n which_o the_o army_n call_v and_o declare_v treason_n ●nd_v th●se_a that_o remain_v a_o mock_n and_o pretend_a parliament_n and_o if_o so_o the●_n it_o be_v dissolve_v ●●ing_n sine_fw-la die_n and_o can_v legal_o meet_v no_o more_o at_o all_o nor_o once_o force_v by_o the_o army_n and_o then_o the_o second_o time_n not_o only_o force_v but_o pick_v and_o cull_v and_o one_o of_o four_o leave_v behind_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o it_o be_v total_o destroy_v and_o ann●h_v late_v and_o none_o leave_v in_o a_o manner_n but_o such_o as_o ●ould_v d●_n what_o those_o that_o leave_v they_o will_v have_v they_o i_o say_v if_o none_o of_o all_o this_o have_v be_v i_o can_v not_o with_o freeness_n of_o my_o own_o spirit_n live_v upon_o the_o sweat_n of_o poor_a people_n brow_n by_o a_o large_a salary_n for_o my_o place_n who_o be_v ●●in_o now_o their_o trade_n be_v go_v their_o estate_n spend_v for_o the_o int●●●ed_v recover_v of_o their_o freedom_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v cheat_v and_o that_o by_o their_o pretend_a friend_n and_o a_o famine_n come_v upon_o some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thousand_o ready_a to_o starve_v to_o pay_v taxation_n and_o excise_n for_o the_o small_a beer_n they_o drink_v and_o the_o poor_a clothes_n they_o wear_v thousand_o of_o family_n have_v never_o a_o penny_n in_o the_o world_n to_o buy_v bread_n for_o they_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n but_o what_o they_o earn_v with_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n and_o notwithstanding_o be_v almost_o as_o much_o without_o work_n as_o without_o it_o and_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o bowel_n and_o pine_a belly_n of_o these_o poor_a people_n in_o this_o sad_a and_o deplorable_a condition_n must_v my_o salary_n have_v come_v in_o case_n i_o have_v take_v a_o public_a place_n upon_o i_o therefore_o when_o i_o serious_o consider_v how_o many_o man_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o elsewhere_o of_o their_o associate_n that_o judge_n themselves_o the_o only_a saint_n and_o godly_a man_n upon_o earth_n that_o have_v considerable_a and_o some_o of_o they_o vast_a estate_n of_o their_o own_o inheritance_n and_o yet_o take_v five_o hundred_o one_o two_o three_o four_o five_o six_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la salary_n and_o other_o come_n in_o by_o their_o place_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o too_o much_o exhaust_v public_a treasury_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o thousand_o not_o only_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o world_n as_o they_o call_v they_o but_o also_o of_o the_o precious_a and_o redeem_v lamb_n of_o christ_n be_v ready_a to_o starve_v for_o want_v of_o bread_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v with_o myself_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o conscience_n at_o all_o within_o they_o or_o no_o and_o what_o they_o think_v of_o that_o say_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n that_o whoso_o have_v this_o world_n good_a and_o see_v his_o brother_n have_v need_v and_o shut_v up_o his_o bowl_n of_o compassion_n from_o he_o which_o he_o absolute_o do_v that_o any_o way_n take_v a_o little_a of_o his_o little_a from_o he_o how_o dwell_v the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o he_o 1_o john_n 3._o 17._o these_o action_n and_o practice●_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v like_o the_o true_a and_o real_a child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a that_o they_o be_v the_o high_a oppression_n theft_n and_o murder_n in_o the_o world_n thus_o to_o rob_v the_o poor_a people_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o great_a distress_n by_o excise_n taxation_n etc._n etc._n to_o maintain_v their_o pomp_n superfluity_n and_o debauchery_n and_o many_o of_o those_o from_o who_o they_o take_v it_o do_v perish_v and_o starve_v with_o want_n and_o hunger_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o be_v deaf_a and_o adamant_n heart_v to_o all_o their_o tear_n cry_n lamentation_n and_o mournful_a howl_v groan_n without_o all_o doubt_n these_o pretend_a godly_a religious_a man_n have_v get_v a_o degree_n beyond_o those_o atheist_n or_o fool_n that_o say_v in_o their_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n psal_n 14._o 1._o and_o 53._o 1._o and_o these_o be_v my_o reason_n with_o my_o resolvednesse_n of_o walk_v by_o a_o know_a rule_n among_o man_n the_o declare_a law_n of_o england_n for_o not_o take_v a_o public_a place_n upon_o i_o though_o i_o have_v often_o be_v proffer_v considerable_a one_o yea_o that_o very_a forenoon_n the_o vote_n of_o treason_n pass_v in_o the_o house_n against_o that_o honest_a book_n or_o address_v for_o which_o i_o be_o imprison_v call_v the_o second_o part_n of_o england_n new_a chad●_n discover_v in_o the_o three_o place_n i_o consider_v with_o myself_o that_o see_v i_o can_v do_v neither_o of_o those_o than_o i_o must_v do_v one_o of_o these_o two_o first_o ●ither_o ●ollow_v a_o trade_n or_o else_o go_v and_o b●y_v 〈◊〉_d farm_n some_o land_n in_o the_o country_n and_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o grand_a oppression_n there_o as_o by_o tithe_n which_o be_v not_o only_o annual_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o husband_n man_n prof●t_n to_o the_o lazy_a antichristian_a time_n observe_v priest_n but_o annual_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o increase_n labour_n hazard_n yea_o and_o stock_n too_o which_o tithe_n i_o shall_v soon_o 〈…〉_z then_o pay_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o the_o taxation_n and_o excise_n with_o that_o un_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d gulf_n of_o freequarter_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o a_o great_a officer_n that_o bear_v i_o a_o spleen_n among_o who_o i_o have_v enemy_n enough_o with_o a_o pegiment_n or_o more_o or_o few_o in_o two_o or_o three_o night_n with_o freequarter_n may_v eat_v i_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n out_o of_o house_n and_o home_n and_o so_o not_o only_o waste_v the_o increase_n but_o also_o destroy_v the_o principal_a and_o so_o for_o these_o ●●sons_n i_o be_v block_v oft_o from_o go_v to_o live_v in_o the_o country_n then_o second_o for_o a_o trade_n i_o must_v either_o follow_v it_o in_o london_n or_o in_o some_o other_o corporation_n and_o in_o another_o