leopold_n i._o demand_v succour_n from_o our_o king_n he_o send_v he_o six_o thousand_o choose_v men._n these_o troop_n have_v signalise_v themselves_o in_o many_o encounter_n but_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o battle_n fight_v near_o st._n goddard_n seven_o or_o eight_o thousand_o of_o the_o brave_a among_o the_o infidel_n have_v pass_v unperceived_a by_o the_o christian_n a_o river_n which_o part_v both_o their_o camp_n charge_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o last_o with_o such_o incredible_a fury_n that_o they_o make_v they_o give_v way_n without_o much_o opposition_n in_o all_o human_a appearance_n the_o whole_a christian_a army_n must_v have_v be_v put_v to_o a_o entire_a rout_n if_o the_o french_a who_o be_v in_o the_o left_a wing_n have_v not_o come_v up_o very_o opportune_o with_o the_o turk_n and_o like_o lightning_n charge_v through_o they_o with_o so_o much_o bravery_n that_o they_o put_v they_o in_o confusion_n and_o make_v such_o a_o slaughter_n among_o they_o that_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o remain_v dead_a upon_o the_o spot_n to_o be_v short_a the_o victory_n be_v complete_a they_o bring_v off_o a_o great_a many_o standard_n and_o colour_n and_o sixteen_o piece_n of_o cannon_n most_o of_o the_o abovementioned_a turk_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n those_o few_o that_o escape_v by_o flight_n put_v the_o whole_a turkish_a camp_n into_o such_o a_o consternation_n that_o the_o grand_fw-fr visier_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v yet_o remain_v with_o he_o a_o army_n of_o above_o forty_o thousand_o man_n in_o few_o day_n after_o conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o imperialist_n as_o the_o french_a succour_n have_v be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o emperor_n 1665._o the_o king_n protection_n of_o the_o dutch_a against_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n 1665._o so_o the_o protection_n which_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o afford_v to_o the_o hollander_n stand_v they_o in_o no_o less_o stead_n against_o bernard_n van_n galen_n than_o bishop_n of_o munster_n a_o man_n of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n better_o qualify_v for_o a_o general_n than_o a_o prelate_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v declare_v war_n against_o they_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n stir_v up_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v a_o troublesome_a neighbour_n to_o the_o dutch_a never_o want_v pretension_n but_o only_o a_o opportunity_n to_o quarrel_n with_o they_o be_v a_o man_n aspire_v and_o bold_a to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n and_o at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o be_v so_o well_o provide_v with_o good_a force_n and_o other_o thing_n requisite_a for_o such_o a_o undertake_n the_o hollander_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v surprise_v at_o this_o unexpected_a rapture_n as_o have_v live_v for_o five_o year_n in_o perfect_a tranquillity_n and_o consequent_o disband_v their_o troop_n except_o such_o as_o serve_v in_o garrison_n on_o their_o frontier_n place_n the_o bishop_n take_v advantage_n from_o the_o ill_a state_n of_o their_o troop_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o their_o territory_n and_o overrun_v entire_o one_o of_o their_o province_n where_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o their_o city_n and_o ravage_v the_o countrywhere-eve_a he_o come_v which_o strike_v such_o a_o consternation_n into_o the_o adjacent_a province_n that_o it_o be_v fear_v they_o will_v scarce_o have_v courage_n enough_o to_o resist_v his_o victorious_a arms._n in_o this_o perplexity_n have_v make_v their_o address_n to_o our_o king_n he_o order_v six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n instant_o to_o march_v to_o their_o relief_n hitherto_o nothing_o have_v be_v able_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o current_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o force_n of_o france_n have_v such_o a_o powerful_a influence_n over_o he_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o abate_v immediate_o of_o his_o fierceness_n and_o in_o less_o than_o three_o month_n time_n matter_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o composition_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o disband_v his_o troop_n to_o surrender_v to_o the_o state_n all_o that_o he_o have_v take_v and_o restore_v to_o they_o their_o former_a tranquillity_n the_o hollander_n be_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o cleves_n deliver_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o this_o troublesome_a enemy_n 1666._o the_o dutch_a protect_v against_o the_o english_a 1666._o they_o now_o apply_v themselves_o with_o all_o their_o might_n to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o english_a the_o states-general_n have_v at_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n solicit_v the_o king_n for_o succour_n against_o the_o english_a or_o at_o least_o his_o mediation_n for_o the_o compose_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o the_o king_n at_o their_o request_n send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o london_n to_o offer_v his_o mediation_n which_o be_v accept_v of_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o conference_n be_v begin_v in_o london_n but_o king_n charles_n ii_o have_v happy_o suppress_v some_o tumultuous_a assembly_n of_o the_o fanatic_a party_n which_o hitherto_o have_v keep_v matter_n in_o suspense_n without_o expect_v the_o issue_n of_o this_o negotiation_n order_v his_o fleet_n to_o put_v out_o to_o sea_n in_o quest_n of_o the_o dutch_a even_o in_o their_o port_n our_o king_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n enter_v into_o to_o a_o league_n offensive_a with_o the_o states-general_n thus_o the_o war_n be_v kindle_v 1666._o 1665_o 1666._o it_o break_v out_o into_o so_o violent_a a_o flame_n that_o for_o two_o summer_n successive_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o flanders_n coast_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o on_o fire_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v hear_v of_o but_o slaughter_n and_o the_o thunder_a of_o cannon_n in_o these_o several_a most_o bloody_a engagement_n neither_o party_n can_v boast_v of_o any_o real_a advantage_n over_o the_o other_o the_o victory_n incline_v one_o time_n on_o one_o and_o at_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n both_o party_n at_o the_o same_o time_n claim_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o dissemble_v their_o loss_n the_o hollander_n notwithstanding_o they_o much_o flatter_v themselves_o with_o the_o honour_n they_o believe_v to_o have_v gain_v against_o their_o enemy_n yet_o be_v very_o desirous_a of_o peace_n these_o demi-triumph_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a seaman_n be_v but_o a_o slender_a recompense_n for_o the_o damage_n they_o receive_v in_o the_o interruption_n of_o their_o commerce_n the_o english_a irritate_v more_o by_o shame_n than_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o loss_n leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o break_v this_o alliance_n and_o to_o draw_v our_o king_n from_o the_o dutch_a interest_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o king_n protest_v he_o will_v not_o abandon_v his_o ally_n a_o peace_n be_v soon_o after_o conclude_v at_o breda_n 1667._o july_n 31_o 1667._o which_o be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o state_n about_o two_o month_n before_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o king_n be_v enter_v flanders_n with_o a_o considerable_a force_n to_o do_v himself_o justice_n on_o the_o just_a pretension_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o right_n be_v so_o unquestionable_a on_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n and_o its_o dependency_n upon_o part_n of_o gueldres_n upon_o luxemburgh_n the_o franchè_fw-fr comtè_fw-fr mons_fw-la antwerp_n cambray_n malines_n limbourg_n namur_n and_o some_o other_o place_n on_o the_o mouse_n that_o the_o king_n have_v take_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a lawyer_n of_o the_o low-countries_n upon_o the_o point_n in_o question_n under_o borrow_a name_n they_o be_v unanimous_o of_o opinion_n that_o her_o right_n be_v indisputable_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o these_o province_n it_o be_v a_o establish_v law_n that_o the_o child_n beget_v in_o the_o first_o marriage_n become_v heir_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o parent_n immediate_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o survivor_n enjoy_v only_o the_o benefit_n of_o they_o during_o life_n philip_n iu._n king_n of_o spain_n have_v by_o isabel_n his_o first_o spouse_n only_o two_o child_n to_o wit_n balthasar_z prince_z balthasar_z one_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n since_o queen_n of_o france_n who_o survive_v the_o prince_n these_o province_n by_o right_a of_o succession_n pursuant_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n which_o regulate_v as_o well_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n in_o respect_n to_o sovereign_n as_o private_a person_n be_v devolve_v to_o she_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o marriage_n they_o have_v take_v this_o precaution_n to_o make_v she_o renounce_v all_o her_o right_n and_o pretension_n to_o those_o province_n but_o beside_o the_o act_n itself_o be_v so_o defective_a in_o form_n and_o full_a of_o nullity_n that_o according_a to_o the_o
france_n take_v courtray_v dixmuyden_n furne_z and_o armentier_n p._n 65_o augsburg_n league_n make_v against_o france_n here_o p._n 193_o austria_n ann_n of_o queen_n of_o france_n the_o king_n mother_n and_z queen_n regent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o p._n 2_o choose_v the_o cardinal_n mazarine_n her_o chief_a minister_n p._n 3_o she_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o marry_v the_o king_n with_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n p._n 15_o she_o press_v the_o spaniard_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o king_n about_o the_o just_a pretension_n of_o the_o queen_n p._n 64_o her_o death_n p._n ib._n austria_n maria_n theresia_n of_o queen_n of_o france_n spouse_n to_o lewis_n the_o great_a p._n 20_o make_v her_o public_a entry_n in_o paris_n p._n 21_o her_o just_a pretension_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n p._n 61_o nullity_n of_o her_o resignation_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o spain_n p._n 62_o 63_o her_o death_n p._n 170_o b._n baden_n prince_n lewis_n of_o baden_n command_v upon_o the_o rhine_n entrenche_n himself_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o dauphin_n p._n 246_o have_v obtain_v two_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o turk_n p._n ibid._n be_v one_o of_o the_o candidate_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n p._n 296_o barcelona_n besiege_v and_o defend_v with_o the_o utmost_a bravery_n p._n 305_o battle_n of_o roeroy_n rotheleiler_n friburgh_n nortlingen_n and_o lintz_n p._n 3_o of_o st._n anthony_n p._n 5_o of_o st._n goddard_n p._n 57_o of_o senef_n p._n 117_o of_o sintzheim_n p._n 123_o of_o entsheim_n p._n 125_o of_o turkheim_n p._n 128_o of_o cassel_n p._n 146_o near_o epoville_n p._n 151_o of_o flerus_n p._n 219_o of_o st._n denis_n p._n 163_o near_o the_o boyne_n p._n 224_o of_o steenkirk_n p._n 239_o of_o neerwinden_n p._n 248_o of_o marsaglia_n p._n 250_o near_o the_o river_n ter._n p._n 258_o batteville_n ambassador_n of_o spain_n his_o enterprise_n against_o the_o count_n estrade_n the_o french_a ambassador_n p._n 33_o bavaria_n maria_n victoria_n of_o bavaria_n marry_v to_o lewis_n dauphin_n of_o france_n p._n 171_o she_o have_v three_o son_n her_o death_n p._n 285_o bavaria_n charlott_n elizabeth_n of_o bavaria_n duchess_n of_o orleans_n her_o pretension_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o elector_n palatine_n her_o brother_n p._n 194_o bavaria_n maximilian_n ii_o elector_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n declare_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o ally_n p._n 207_o he_o assist_v with_o his_o troop_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o mayence_n p._n 216_o be_v present_a at_o the_o great_a council_n hold_v at_o the_o hague_n p._n 226_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o during_o life_n p._n 235_o command_n the_o spanish_a troop_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o steenkirk_n p._n 239_o and_o at_o neerwinden_n and_o all_o the_o follow_a campaign_n p._n 248_o p._n ibid._n bavaria_n prince_n clement_n of_o brother_n to_o the_o elector_n be_v elect_v archbishop_n of_o cologne_n when_o he_o be_v seventeen_o year_n old_a p._n 201_o beauvilliers_n paul_n duke_n of_o beauvilliers_n governor_n of_o the_o child_n of_o france_n p._n 285_o beaumond_n take_v by_o the_o ally_n p._n 228_o bellefond_n bernhard_n de_fw-fr gigaut_n marshal_n of_o france_n p._n 66_o berry_n charles_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o berry_n p._n 285_o besanson_n besiege_a and_o take_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 116_o brisseleau_n francis_n defend_v limerick_n in_o ireland_n p._n 225_o bombardment_n of_o tripoli_n and_o algiers_n p._n 171_o 172_o of_o genoa_n p._n 172_o of_o pignerol_n p._n 250_o of_o st._n malo_n p._n 252_o p._n 267_o of_o diepe_a p._n 261_o of_o haure_n de_fw-fr grace_n p._n 262_o of_o calais_n p._n 262_o 268_o of_o dunkirk_n p._n 261_o 260_o of_o brussels_n p._n 273_o bonner_n take_v by_o the_o ally_n p._n 218_o bossuet_n jacobus_n benignus_n bishop_n of_o meaux_n preceptor_n of_o the_o dauphine_n p._n 170_o bouchern_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n p._n 134_o boufler_n lewis_n francis_n duke_n of_o boufler_n marshal_n of_o france_n defend_v namur_n p._n 271_o command_n one_o of_o the_o great_a army_n in_o flanders_n p._n 279_o bourbon_n lewis_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n son_n to_o julius_n prince_n of_o conde_n signalise_v himself_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o steenkirk_n p._n 239_o and_o of_o neerwinden_n p._n 248_o bournaville_n prince_n of_o general_n of_o the_o imperialist_n put_v to_o flight_n by_o the_o viscount_n of_o turenne_n p._n 124_o brahe_n count_n of_o swedish_n ambassador_n in_o england_n what_o happen_v at_o his_o public_a entry_n p._n 33_o brandenburg_n frederick_n william_n elector_n of_o go_v into_o the_o campaign_n to_o assist_v the_o hollander_n p._n 99_o repass_n the_o weser_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o french_a army_n p._n 100_o make_v peace_n p._n 101_o take_v up_o arm_n a_o second_o time_n p._n 102_o 126_o his_o success_n against_o the_o swede_n p._n 159_o be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v conquer_a from_o the_o swede_n p._n 160_o 161_o brandenburg_n frederick_n ii_o take_v keyserswert_v p._n 215_o born_n p._n 218_o reinforce_v the_o army_n of_o the_o ally_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o fleurus_n p._n 220_o brisac_n a_o chamber_n establish_v at_o brisac_n p._n 274_o bull_n refuse_v by_o pope_n innocent_n xi_o to_o those_o bishop_n that_o have_v assist_v at_o the_o assembly_n of_o clergy_n in_o the_o year_n 1682._o p._n 187_o burgundy_n lewis_n duke_z of_o burgundy_z elder_a son_n of_o lewis_n dauphin_z of_o france_n p._n 285_o burgundy_n the_o king_n oblige_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n not_o to_o make_v use_n for_o the_o future_a of_o that_o title_n p._n 177_o burick_n surrender_v p._n 87_o c._n cadee_n establishment_n of_o the_o academy_n of_o cadee_n p._n 168_o calais_n the_o king_n fall_v dangerous_o ill_a in_o this_o place_n p._n 13_o bombard_v see_v bombardment_n of_o the_o french_a callieres_fw-la francis_n lord_n of_o negotiate_v at_o the_o hague_n p._n 291_o plenipotentiary_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o reswick_n p._n ibid._n calvinism_n its_o first_o origin_n progress_n and_o suppression_n in_o france_n p._n 75_o 187_o calvo_n francis_n count_n of_o defend_v mastricht_n p._n 135_o cambray_n the_o city_n and_o citadel_n take_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 135_o campaign_n of_o 1667._o p._n 65_o seq_n of_o 1672._o p._n 85_o of_o 1673._o p._n 101_o seq_n of_o 1674._o p._n 113_o of_o 1675._o p._n 128_o of_o 1676._o p._n 134._o seq_n camp_n of_o 1677._o p._n 139_o of_o 1678._o p._n 153_o of_o 1688._o p._n 203_o of_o 1689._o p._n 213_o of_o 1690._o p._n 218_o of_o 1691._o p._n 225_o of_o 1692._o p._n 231_o of_o 1693._o p._n 244_o of_o 1694._o p._n 253_o of_o 1695._o p._n 262_o of_o 1696._o p._n 276_o of_o 1697._o p._n 292_o campredon_n take_v by_o the_o marshal_n of_o noailles_n p._n 214_o caprara_n count_n of_o general_n of_o the_o imperialist_n p._n 123_o 242_o carmagnole_n surrender_v p._n 230_o carthagena_n take_v and_o plunder_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 307_o casal_n possess_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 174_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o ally_n and_o demolished_a p._n 265_o 266_o castle_n follet_n p._n 264_o castille_n that_o kingdom_n from_o before_o the_o year_n 1017_o only_o a_o earldom_n p._n 32_o catinat_n nicolas_n de_fw-la marshal_v of_o france_n his_o exploit_n in_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n p._n 223_o 230_o 250_o take_v aeth_n in_o flanders_n p._n 293_o cardaigne_n the_o country_n of_o conquer_a by_o the_o duke_n of_o noailles_n p._n 229_o chenailly_n marquis_n of_o defend_v grave_a with_o great_a bravery_n p._n 120_o 121_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o sickness_n p._n 286_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n sell_v dunkirk_n to_o the_o french_a king_n p._n 47_o 48_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o dutch._n p._n 58_o enter_v with_o they_o into_o a_o alliance_n p._n 67_o declare_v war_n against_o they_o a_o second_o time_n p._n 95_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o p._n 110_o make_v a_o new_a alliance_n with_o holland_n against_o france_n p._n 153_o be_v acknowledge_v mediator_n at_o the_o peace_n of_o nimhegen_n p._n 157_o charles_n iu_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n his_o character_n conduct_v in_o respect_n to_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 79_o 80_o defeat_n the_o marshal_n of_o crequy_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o treves_n p._n 133_o 134_o charles_n v._o duke_n of_o lorraine_n force_v to_o repass_v the_o rhine_n p._n 151_o refuses_n the_o alteration_n offer_v he_o by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimhegen_n p._n 166_o charles_n leopold_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o that_o duchy_n p._n 309_o charleroy_n p._n 265_o 100_o 149_o charter_n philip_n duke_z of_o only_a son_n of_o philip_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v wound_v at_o steenkirk_n p._n 239_o signalise_n himself_o at_o neerwinden_n p._n 248_o chigi_n cardinal_n legat_n send_v into_o france_n to_o
disow_v the_o affront_n put_v upon_o the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o rome_n and_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o p._n 45_o cheo_n p._n 171_o choiseul_n claudius_n count_n de_fw-mi marshal_v of_o france_n p._n 280_o christine_n queen_n of_o sweden_n come_v into_o france_n to_o see_v the_o king_n p._n 10_o 11_o circle_n of_o germany_n declare_v against_o the_o king_n p._n 207_o clergy_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o french_a clergy_n in_o the_o year_n 1682._o p._n 184_o constine_n armond_n du_fw-fr cambout_fw-fr duke_n de_fw-mi peer_n of_o france_n wound_v at_o che_fw-mi passage_n of_o the_o rhine_n p._n 91_o colbert_n john_n baptist_n minister_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n his_o character_n p._n 28_o 29_o colbert_n charles_n marquis_n the_o croissi_n french_a plenipotentiary_n at_o nimhegen_n p._n 166_o cologne_n affair_n of_o cologne_n p._n 199_o compte_n french_a compte_n conquer_a p._n 68_o restore_v p._n ib._n conquer_a a_o second_a time_n p._n 114_o conde_n lewis_n of_o bourbou_n ii_o prince_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o character_n p._n 5_o command_n the_o french_a army_n in_o holland_n p._n 86_o beat_v the_o ally_n near_o senef_n p._n 117_o force_n they_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o hagenau_n p._n 132_o conde_n henry_n julius_n prince_z of_o besiege_n and_o take_v limburgh_n p._n 128_o coni_fw-la the_o siege_n raise_v p._n 230_o conti_n lewis_n francis_n prince_n of_o signalise_v himself_o at_o steenkirk_n and_o neerwinden_n p._n 239_o 248_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o poland_n p._n 299_o corsair_n of_o africa_n chastise_v p._n 171_o crequy_n duke_n of_o be_v insult_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o pope_n guard_n p._n 39_o 40_o crequy_n francis_n de_fw-la marshal_v of_o france_n command_v a_o fly_a body_n p._n 65_o defeat_n marlin_n p._n 66_o be_v rout_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o zell_n and_o lorraine_n p._n 133_o force_n prince_n charles_n of_o lorraine_n to_o repass_v the_o rhine_n p._n 151_o take_v friburgh_n p._n ibid._n d._n darmstadt_n landgrave_n of_o signalise_v himself_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o barcelona_n p._n 301_o dauphin_n lewis_z dauphin_z of_o france_n only_z son_n to_z lewis_z the_o great_a his_o birth_n and_o education_n p._n 170_o 171_o besieges_n and_o take_v philipsburgh_n p._n 203_o command_n in_o germany_n p_o 224_o command_n in_o flanders_n p._n 255_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n from_o force_v the_o french_a line_n p._n 256_o dauphin_n invasion_n of_o the_o ally_n of_o that_o province_n p._n 241_o deinse_n open_v its_o gate_n p._n 270_o denmark_n delares_fw-la against_o france_n p._n 111_o conquer_v many_o place_n from_o the_o swede_n p._n 159_o oblige_v to_o restore_v they_o p._n 166_o make_v a_o defensive_a league_n with_o holland_n p._n 288_o descent_n make_v by_o the_o english_a in_o cameret-bay_n p._n 261_o by_o the_o dutch_a in_o a_o small_a island_n p._n 122_o diepe_a see_v bombardment_n diet_n of_o ratisbonne_n p._n 175_o 176_o difference_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n about_o the_o precedency_n p._n 33_o betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o crequy_n and_o the_o nephew_n of_o alexander_n vii_o p._n 41_o betwixt_o two_o religious_a order_n about_o the_o doctrine_n of_o grace_n p._n 70_o betwixt_o the_o empire_n and_o france_n concern_v the_o limit_n p._n 175_o 176_o betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n about_o the_o limit_n in_o flanders_n p._n 178_o about_o the_o succession_n in_o the_o palatinate_n p._n 194_o about_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o ambassador_n quarter_n at_o rome_n p._n 196_o dinant_n take_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequy_n p._n 128_o dixmuyden_n surrender_v p._n 178_o 56_o doesburgh_n surrender_v p._n 92_o dole_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 97_o douai_n take_v after_o a_o siege_n of_o two_o day_n p._n 116_o duel_n severe_o chastise_v p._n 65_o dunkirk_n take_v p._n 13_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o english_a p._n 47_o 48_o buy_v by_o the_o king_n p._n ibid._n bombard_v see_v bombardment_n duquesne_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o king_n be_v marine_a force_n his_o offspring_n p._n 137_o defeat_n admiral_n ruiter_n ib._n burn_v eight_o tripolin_n vessel_n in_o the_o port_n of_o chio._n p._n 171_o e._n edict_n of_o nantes_n and_o nismes_n p._n 190_o 191_o emperor_n see_v leopold_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n declare_v unanimous_o against_o france_n p._n 207_o england_n subject_n to_o great_a revolution_n p._n 210_o entrance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n in_o paris_n p._n 20_o estrade_n count_n do_v afterward_o marshal_n of_o france_n his_o difference_n with_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n batteville_n in_o london_n p._n 33_o plenipotentiary_n and_o french_a ambassador_n at_o nimhegen_n p._n 166_o estree_n francis_n hannibal_n ii_o duke_n do_v peer_n of_o france_n ambassador_n at_o rome_n the_o pope_n do_v not_o abolish_v the_o franchise_n of_o quarter_n till_o after_o his_o death_n p._n 196_o estree_n john_n count_n do_v marshal_n and_o vice-admiral_n of_o france_n p._n 171_o estree_n caesar_n cardinal_n do_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o endeavour_v a_o accommodation_n with_o pope_n innocent_a xi_o p._n 184_o f._n fariau_n defend_v mastrick_n p._n 103_o fenelon_n francis_n the_o polignac_n fenelon_n preceptor_n of_o the_o child_n of_o france_n p._n 285_o fleet_n see_v sea-fights_a formular_a against_o the_o five_o proposition_n of_o jansenius_n subscribe_v p._n 77_o fortification_n above_o 220_o be_v erect_v by_o the_o king_n order_n since_o 1660._o p._n 168_o france_n its_o pre-eminency_n p._n 30_o 31_o its_o fertitility_n p._n 253_o 254_o franchise_n of_o the_o ambassadour_n quarter_n abolish_v by_o innocent_a xi_o p._n 196_o frankendahl_n take_v p._n 204_o friburgh_n take_v p._n 151_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o nimhegen_n p._n 160_o fuente_n marquis_n of_o spanish_n ambassador_n declare_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o spain_n shall_v not_o dispute_v about_o the_o precedency_n with_o those_o of_o france_n p._n 37_o 38_o furne_z take_v p._n 244_o furstenbergh_n william_n eugene_n be_v seize_v at_o cologne_n and_o carry_v to_o viena_n p._n 112_o choose_v co-adjutor_a of_o cologne_n innocent_a xi_o refuse_v to_o confirm_v it_o p._n 201_o 202_o g._n gap_n abandon_v p._n 242_o gennese_n disoblige_v the_o king_n p._n 172_o genoa_n bombard_v see_v bombardment_n they_o send_v their_o doge_fw-it with_o four_o senator_n to_o make_v their_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n p_o 173_o ghnet_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 154_o 156_o gigery_n take_v abandon_v p._n 56_o guesne_n archbishop_n of_o primate_n of_o poland_n call_v together_o a_o diet_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n of_o poland_n p._n ib._n proclaim_v the_o prince_n of_o conty_n king_n of_o poland_n p._n 299_o grave_a besiege_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n p._n 120_o 121_o 122_o grace_n take_v p._n 114_o gregory_n vii_o the_o first_o who_o pretend_v to_o depose_v a_o emperor_n p._n 186_o groll_n a_o strong_a place_n take_v p._n 93_o guillestre_n in_o dauphine_n p._n 242_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n p._n 10_o h._n hageneu_fw-fr besiege_a by_o count_n montecuculi_fw-la raise_v the_o siege_n p._n 132_o harlay_n nicolas_n augustus_n de_fw-la count_n of_o celi_n french_a plenipotentiary_n at_o the_o conference_n of_o frankfurt_n p._n 175_o and_o at_o the_o general_n peace_n p._n 291_o haw_o don_n lewis_n de_fw-la premier_n minister_n of_o spain_n p._n 18_o haure_n the_o grace_n see_v bombardment_n heidelbergh_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o palatinate_n take_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr lorge_n p._n 246_o hesse_n landgrave_n of_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o eberenburgh_n p._n 243_o holland_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o its_o origin_n progress_n reputation_n variety_n p._n 82_o 83_o loses_n above_o forty_o place_n in_o one_o campaign_n p._n 84_o hollander_n assist_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n p._n 58_o 59_o the_o chief_a promoter_n of_o all_o the_o alliance_n against_o france_n see_v league_n humiers_n marshal_n do_v take_v air_n p._n 135_o be_v repulse_v at_o walecourt_n p._n 214_o hue_n take_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 128_o retake_v by_o the_o ally_n p._n 258_o i._n james_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n retire_v into_o france_n p._n 211_o 212_o pass_n over_o into_o ireland_n p._n 214_o return_v to_o france_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o boyne_n p._n 225_o go_v to_o the_o seaside_n in_o hope_n of_o make_v a_o descent_n in_o england_n p._n 231_o jansenisme_n its_o origin_n progress_n and_o condemnation_n p._n 70_o 71_o 72_o janson_n toussain_o cardinal_n do_v bishop_n of_o beauvais_n p._n 294_o imperial_a cardinal_n governor_n of_o rome_n come_v into_o france_n to_o justify_v himself_o p._n 45_o 46_o innocent_a xi_o the_o pope_n his_o character_n write_v three_o brief_n to_o the_o king_n about_o the_o regale_n p._n 182_o annul_v the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o french_a clergy_n p._n 185_o refuses_n his_o bull_n to_o the_o
prince_n so_o they_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o thwart_v his_o design_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o career_n of_o his_o good_a fortune_n among_o other_o charles_n iu._n then_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o active_a against_o he_o lorraine_n conduct_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n he_o be_v a_o person_n equal_o dexterous_a in_o advise_v and_o execute_v a_o brave_a soldier_n and_o great_a captain_n but_o the_o most_o unquiet_a and_o inconstant_a of_o all_o man_n live_v who_o delight_n be_v to_o fish_n in_o trouble_a water_n be_v always_o in_o motion_n always_o raise_v soldier_n always_o in_o the_o field_n make_v a_o trade_n of_o soldiery_n choose_v one_o side_n to_o day_n and_o another_o to_o morrow_n pillage_n without_o distinction_n his_o subject_n his_o friend_n and_o foe_n a_o character_n more_o suitable_a to_o a_o cham_n of_o tartary_n than_o to_o a_o sovereign_n of_o a_o small_a principality_n who_o interest_n be_v to_o be_v gentle_a and_o live_v peaceable_o and_o to_o observe_v either_o a_o exact_a neutrality_n or_o to_o shelter_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o most_o potent_a of_o his_o neighbour_a prince_n lewis_n xiii_o have_v seize_v upon_o lorraine_n to_o chastise_v the_o duke_n for_o his_o many_o malicious_a intrigue_n he_o march_v with_o his_o troop_n into_o flanders_n where_o he_o gather_v vast_a riches_n by_o sell_v their_o service_n at_o a_o excessive_a rate_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o each_o campaign_n put_v his_o soldier_n pay_v into_o his_o own_o pocket_n and_o afford_v they_o no_o other_o subsistence_n than_o full_a liberty_n to_o live_v at_o discretion_n wherever_o they_o come_v and_o to_o pillage_v the_o country_n at_o pleasure_n the_o loud_a complaint_n of_o the_o people_n the_o little_a account_n the_o duke_n make_v of_o the_o spanish_a minister_n with_o who_o he_o will_v frequent_o make_v his_o sport_n have_v at_o last_o occasion_v great_a jealousy_n against_o he_o he_o be_v secure_v and_o not_o set_v at_o liberty_n till_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o general_n peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o treaty_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o dominion_n but_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o these_o condition_n some_o more_o favourable_a be_v agree_v on_o in_o a_o particular_a treaty_n conclude_v not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o the_o death_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n the_o next_o follow_v year_n the_o say_a duke_n have_v a_o disgust_n at_o his_o family_n propose_v his_o two_o dutchy_n as_o a_o gift_n to_o the_o king_n and_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o sincere_a intention_n offer_v to_o surrender_v marsal_n into_o his_o hand_n 1652._o in_o febr._n 1652._o the_o treaty_n be_v no_o soon_o conclude_v and_o sign_v but_o the_o duke_n according_a to_o his_o wont_a custom_n begin_v to_o make_v many_o evasion_n and_o by_o several_a delay_n fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o month_n pass_v without_o the_o least_o probability_n of_o perform_v his_o promise_n till_o find_v the_o place_n invest_v by_o the_o king_n troop_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o besiege_v it_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o deliver_v it_o up_o during_o the_o war_n in_o flanders_n 1663._o 1663._o it_o be_v much_o against_o his_o will_n that_o he_o assist_v the_o king_n with_o four_o or_o five_o regiment_n as_o it_o plain_o appear_v the_o year_n follow_v when_o he_o leave_v nothing_o unattempted_a to_o debauch_v they_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n it_o be_v the_o wonder_n of_o all_o the_o world_n to_o see_v he_o augment_v his_o troop_n to_o make_v new_a levy_n and_o enter_v into_o new_a alliance_n the_o king_n be_v not_o want_v on_o his_o side_n to_o give_v he_o timely_a notice_n that_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o those_o transaction_n but_o his_o ill_a star_n have_v make_v he_o insensible_a of_o his_o true_a interest_n and_o incapable_a of_o receive_v good_a council_n he_o continue_v his_o former_a course_n till_o the_o king_n find_v himself_o under_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n the_o duke_n be_v so_o general_o hate_v 1670._o the_o king_n seize_v upon_o lorraine_n 1670._o that_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o body_n that_o show_v the_o least_o inclination_n to_o espouse_v his_o interest_n much_o less_o to_o lend_v a_o help_a hand_n towards_o his_o restauration_n he_o himself_o seem_v not_o much_o concern_v at_o his_o loss_n it_o be_v more_o suitable_a to_o his_o inclination_n to_o march_v from_o place_n to_o place_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o good_a body_n of_o his_o troop_n than_o to_o lie_v idle_a at_o mirecourt_n his_o ordinary_a residence_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n live_v in_o expectation_n of_o the_o next_o war_n he_o employ_v most_o of_o his_o time_n in_o make_v cabal_n against_o france_n be_v chief_o encourage_v by_o the_o hollander_n who_o at_o that_o time_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o embroil_n europe_n and_o consequent_o be_v extreme_o glad_a to_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o prince_n of_o his_o character_n who_o may_v be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o they_o in_o spread_v about_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n thereby_o to_o raise_v against_o the_o king_n so_o many_o enemy_n as_o might_n under_o pretence_n of_o protect_v this_o prince_n serve_v as_o a_o check_n to_o the_o greatness_n of_o france_n a_o fatal_a maxim_n of_o state_n which_o have_v almost_o prove_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o in_o effect_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o ruin_n this_o commonwealth_n war._n cause_n of_o the_o dutch_a war._n which_o in_o the_o last_o age_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n confine_v to_o a_o small_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n pen_v in_o betwixt_o the_o fen_n and_o water_n be_v since_o become_v so_o rich_a by_o its_o commerce_n so_o famous_a by_o several_a victory_n so_o dreadful_a for_o its_o power_n and_o prudent_a management_n that_o they_o be_v the_o admiration_n of_o the_o world_n but_o for_o four_o or_o five_o year_n past_a they_o have_v be_v so_o much_o blind_v with_o vainglory_n and_o their_o affluence_n of_o fortune_n that_o by_o their_o vanity_n they_o have_v draw_v upon_o themselves_o the_o hatred_n of_o all_o their_o neighbour_n they_o have_v be_v so_o insolent_a as_o to_o cause_v several_a medal_n to_o be_v make_v contain_v very_o injurious_a reflection_n against_o crown_a head_n among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v one_o represent_v hollandia_n lean_v upon_o many_o trophy_n with_o this_o inscription_n that_o she_o have_v restore_v vigour_n to_o the_o law_n reform_a religion_n protect_v maintain_v and_o reconcile_v king_n clear_v the_o sea_n and_o secure_v the_o common_a tranquillity_n by_o the_o force_n of_o she_o arms._n after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n they_o make_v it_o their_o boast_n that_o it_o be_v by_o their_o mean_n that_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o have_v be_v preserve_v and_o that_o they_o have_v stop_v the_o career_n of_o the_o king_n conquest_n and_o victory_n they_o do_v without_o intermission_n form_n cabal_n in_o all_o court_n of_o europe_n be_v very_o prodigal_a of_o their_o money_n to_o set_v on_o foot_n new_a alliance_n against_o he_o and_o that_o with_o so_o little_a respect_n to_o his_o person_n that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v any_o secret_n of_o the_o matter_n adjuge_v it_o to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o to_o be_v pass_v all_o dissimulation_n the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o suitable_a return_n and_o to_o prevent_v their_o design_n against_o he_o resolve_v to_o attack_v they_o with_o vigour_n and_o to_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v humble_v these_o proud_a people_n and_o revive_v among_o they_o the_o modesty_n and_o moderation_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n what_o obligation_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o french_a king_n his_o predecessor_n as_o also_o from_o he_o in_o particular_a who_o can_v be_v so_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o know_v that_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o france_n they_o will_v have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o make_v such_o a_o figure_n in_o the_o world_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o will_v have_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v to_o henry_n iu._n and_o lewis_n xiii_o they_o stand_v indebt_v for_o vast_a sum_n and_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o their_o best_a troop_n expend_v and_o maintain_v for_o their_o defence_n and_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o hollander_n themselves_o they_o scarce_o ever_o obtain_v a_o considerable_a victory_n but_o these_o troop_n have_v some_o share_n in_o the_o action_n it_o be_v but_o late_o that_o the_o king_n have_v espouse_v their_o interest_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n and_o engage_v himself_o in_o their_o quarrel_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o all_o
and_o money_n the_o prince_n judge_v it_o most_o for_o his_o purpose_n to_o make_v his_o application_n to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n the_o english_a at_o that_o time_n overflow_v in_o riches_n they_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n manage_v all_o the_o traffic_n of_o europe_n alone_o for_o three_o year_n last_o pass_v their_o great_a affluence_n of_o riches_n have_v make_v they_o jealous_a of_o our_o king_n be_v grow_v power_n and_o be_v beside_o this_o desirous_a of_o glory_n and_o of_o signalize_a themselves_o abroad_o they_o earnest_o wish_v for_o a_o war_n with_o france_n which_o have_v make_v they_o more_o than_o once_o to_o solicit_v king_n charles_n ii_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o confederacy_n this_o appear_v a_o favourable_a juncture_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n design_n he_o undertake_v a_o journey_n to_o london_n as_o well_o to_o engage_v that_o king_n in_o a_o alliance_n against_o we_o as_o to_o espouse_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v k._n charles_n ii_o his_o nephew_n be_v much_o belove_v and_o esteem_v by_o he_o the_o prince_n religion_n his_o great_a capacity_n and_o riches_n his_o aversion_n to_o france_n and_o his_o great_a interest_n in_o holland_n have_v procure_v he_o great_a and_o many_o friend_n in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v imagine_v that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o make_v use_v of_o all_o his_o engine_n to_o draw_v his_o uncle_n into_o the_o confederacy_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o persuade_v he_o to_o project_v certain_a proposition_n of_o peace_n and_o to_o declare_v against_o those_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o they_o holland_n league_n betwixt_o england_n and_o holland_n france_n be_v unwilling_a to_o hearken_v to_o these_o condition_n great_a levy_n be_v make_v in_o england_n and_o some_o of_o their_o troop_n be_v transport_v into_o flanders_n but_o neither_o this_o new_a league_n neither_o the_o english_a auxiliary_a troop_n be_v sufficient_a to_o stop_v the_o progress_n of_o our_o king_n be_v victorious_a arm_n or_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o make_v new_a conquest_n in_o the_o next_o spring_n the_o better_a to_o cover_v his_o design_n 1678._o campaign_n in_o 1678._o he_o take_v a_o progress_n into_o lorraine_n the_o beginning_n of_o february_n where_o he_o continue_v all_o that_o month_n with_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n during_o this_o progress_n his_o army_n in_o flanders_n in_o germany_n and_o lorraine_n be_v continual_o in_o motion_n so_o that_o these_o march_n and_o countermarche_n do_v amuse_v the_o enemy_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o judge_v which_o of_o their_o place_n be_v most_o in_o danger_n and_o consequent_o to_o take_v any_o sure_a measure_n for_o the_o security_n of_o such_o place_n as_o they_o think_v most_o expose_v for_o fear_v of_o leave_v other_o unprovided_a in_o case_n of_o a_o attack_z for_o the_o king_n have_v his_o magazine_n well_o provide_v with_o every_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o four_o or_o five_o sieges_n at_o a_o time_n from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o rhine_n the_o confederate_n be_v put_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o fear_v all_o without_o be_v able_a to_o guess_v whereabout_o the_o storm_n will_v fall_v whilst_o they_o be_v under_o this_o perplexity_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr humiers_fw-fr make_v a_o faint_a as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o besiege_v ipres_n which_o oblige_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o to_o send_v thither_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o ghent_n but_o scarce_o be_v they_o on_o their_o march_n towards_o ipres_n when_o the_o city_n of_o ghent_n itself_o be_v invest_v by_o threescore_o thousand_o man_n who_o be_v order_v thither_o from_o all_o the_o circumjacent_a place_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n ipres_n charlemont_n namur_n mons_fw-la and_o luxenburgh_n where_o the_o confederate_n have_v dispose_v most_o of_o their_o best_a troop_n be_v block_v up_o by_o several_a fly_a army_n ghent_n have_v always_o be_v esteem_v the_o large_a city_n of_o the_o low_a country_n ghent_n siege_n of_o ghent_n it_o have_v a_o good_a citadel_n with_o very_o fair_a outwork_n a_o strong_a wall_n surround_v with_o a_o large_a and_o deep_a ditch_n its_o fortification_n the_o number_n and_o martial_a inclination_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n beside_o its_o low_a situation_n in_o a_o marshy_a ground_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o three_o river_n and_o two_o canal_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o barricado_n against_o a_o approach_a enemy_n do_v render_v this_o enterprise_n so_o difficult_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o world_n that_o after_o the_o siege_n be_v begin_v the_o news_n of_o it_o scarce_o meet_v with_o credit_n in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n the_o king_n have_v take_v such_o measure_n and_o his_o order_n be_v obey_v with_o such_o exactness_n and_o alacrity_n that_o though_o the_o place_n have_v not_o be_v invest_v above_o three_o day_n when_o he_o arrive_v in_o the_o camp_n the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n which_o contain_v eight_o league_n in_o compass_n be_v very_o near_o bring_v to_o perfection_n notwithstanding_o the_o rainy_a season_n and_o the_o many_o difficulty_n which_o be_v to_o be_v surmount_v in_o these_o marshy_a ground_n it_o be_v extreme_o bad_a wether_n when_o he_o set_v out_o from_o stenay_n notwithstanding_o which_o he_o travel_v above_o sixty_o large_a league_n in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n and_o arrive_v in_o the_o camp_n before_o ghent_n on_o the_o four_o of_o march_n when_o without_o dismount_v from_o his_o horse_n or_o take_v the_o least_o refreshment_n or_o repose_n he_o take_v in_o person_n a_o view_n of_o the_o place_n and_o all_o the_o work_n the_o governor_n of_o ghent_n have_v the_o same_o day_n open_v the_o sluice_n the_o king_n order_v so_o many_o dikes_n and_o ditch_n for_o the_o drain_n of_o the_o ground_n to_o be_v make_v that_o his_o force_n receive_v no_o considerable_a damage_n by_o the_o water_n and_o be_v preserve_v in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n as_o to_o make_v themselves_o master_v the_o next_o day_n of_o the_o counterscarp_n and_o some_o outwork_n nevertheless_o this_o great_a city_n defend_v itself_o for_o some_o time_n long_o till_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v make_v sensible_a of_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o bomb_n carcase_n and_o fiery_a bullet_n which_o fly_v as_o thick_a as_o hailstone_n and_o destroy_v their_o house_n they_o beat_v a_o parley_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o citadel_n be_v besiege_v by_o noonday_n take_v ghent_n take_v which_o be_v defend_v by_o four_o good_a bastion_n and_o a_o garrison_n of_o a_o thousand_o man_n yet_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v on_o the_o three_o day_n after_o open_v of_o the_o trench_n after_o the_o take_n of_o ghent_n besiege_v ypress_n besiege_v the_o king_n without_o lose_v any_o time_n march_v direct_o to_o ipress_n a_o well_o fortify_v city_n and_o convenient_o situate_v for_o the_o king_n to_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o and_o secure_v his_o other_o conquest_n thereabouts_o the_o spaniard_n have_v late_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o place_n two_o battallion_n of_o their_o best_a man_n who_o they_o send_v to_o bruges_n to_o reinforce_v that_o garrison_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n a_o garrison_n consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o effective_a man_n old_a and_o well_o discipline_v troop_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o brave_a officer_n and_o volunteer_n who_o by_o their_o example_n encourage_v the_o soldier_n to_o make_v a_o vigorous_a defence_n but_o by_o the_o bravery_n of_o our_o troop_n the_o trench_n be_v carry_v on_o to_o the_o glacis_fw-la and_o counterscarp_n and_o after_o a_o bloody_a engagement_n take_v with_o sword_n in_o hand_n so_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n be_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o relief_n capitulate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o siege_n cost_v we_o abundance_n of_o man_n though_o it_o last_v not_o above_o nine_o day_n after_o the_o open_n of_o the_o trench_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o french_a be_v not_o only_o to_o overcome_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o besiege_a who_o defend_v themselves_o very_o valiant_o but_o also_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o cold_a season_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o continual_a ra_n the_o king_n arm_n be_v thus_o every_o where_o crown_v with_o success_n it_o seem_v that_o nothing_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v his_o power_n those_o prince_n that_o be_v enter_v into_o a_o league_n against_o he_o have_v for_o four_o year_n together_o raise_v no_o other_o advantage_n by_o the_o confederacy_n than_o to_o add_v new_a lustre_n to_o his_o glory_n and_o power_n he_o have_v at_o that_o time_n two_o great_a fleet_n at_o sea_n and_o five_o army_n on_o land_n which_o together_o with_o his_o garrison_n consist_v of_o sixty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n all_o
enough_o forasmuch_o as_o thereby_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o france_n may_v be_v settle_v upon_o a_o sure_a foot_n and_o a_o firm_a peace_n establish_v betwixt_o these_o two_o potent_a neighbour_n the_o electoral_a college_n be_v of_o opinion_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o condition_n but_o most_o of_o the_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a sentiment_n two_o year_n pass_v without_o come_v to_o a_o final_a resolution_n the_o king_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n prolong_v the_o prefix_v time_n out_o of_o a_o pure_a motive_n to_o generosity_n find_v in_o most_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o diet_n a_o favourable_a disposition_n for_o a_o peace_n at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o dread_v a_o invasion_n from_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o ottoman_a army_n like_o a_o impetuous_a torrent_n overrun_v all_o hungary_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o they_o march_v up_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o vienna_n which_o be_v besiege_a by_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o turk_n 1683._o siege_n of_o vienna_n in_o 1683._o the_o siege_n continue_v two_o month_n and_o the_o place_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n when_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o the_o auxiliary_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o pole_n command_v by_o john_n sobieski_n their_o king_n who_o with_o great_a bravery_n attack_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o line_n the_o visier_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n puff_v up_o with_o their_o late_a good_a success_n press_v the_o diet_n more_o than_o ever_o not_o to_o conclude_v either_o a_o peace_n or_o truce_n with_o france_n but_o as_o such_o vast_a empire_n have_v many_o way_n to_o recover_v their_o loss_n the_o turk_n notwithstanding_o their_o late_a defeat_n appear_v again_o so_o formidable_a that_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n the_o better_a to_o enable_v themselves_o to_o resist_v they_o or_o to_o extend_v their_o conquest_n accept_v of_o the_o king_n offer_n and_o about_o ten_o month_n after_o conclude_v and_o sign_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o empire_n and_o france_n for_o twenty_o year_n spain_n also_o agree_v to_o a_o truce_n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n year_n truee_n for_o twenty_o year_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o difference_n for_o that_o time_n arisen_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o about_o the_o limit_n in_o flanders_n after_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n the_o king_n make_v reiterated_a instance_n to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o send_v certain_a commissioner_n to_o adjust_a matter_n concern_v the_o dependency_n of_o such_o province_n and_o city_n as_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o late_a peace_n but_o the_o open_n of_o these_o conference_n be_v delay_v for_o some_o time_n till_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v send_v his_o full_a power_n and_o instruction_n which_o when_o they_o be_v produce_v it_o be_v find_v that_o among_o his_o title_n that_o of_o count_n and_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v leave_v out_o the_o next_o year_n the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o both_o king_n meet_v again_o at_o courtray_v but_o the_o minister_n of_o spain_n intend_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o terminate_v these_o difference_n but_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o create_v new_a jealousy_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v betwixt_o our_o king_n and_o the_o hollander_n the_o city_n of_o alost_n furnish_v they_o with_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n which_o place_n be_v account_v to_o be_v among_o the_o dependency_n belong_v to_o france_n the_o states-general_n begin_v to_o be_v extreme_o alarm_v at_o this_o pretention_n they_o allege_v they_o have_v in_o vain_a bestow_v so_o much_o labour_n and_o cost_v to_o fix_v a_o certain_a barrier_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o if_o this_o place_n so_o near_o to_o their_o frontier_n who_o territory_n reach_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o antwerp_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o possession_n the_o king_n to_o calm_v their_o mind_n and_o deliver_v they_o from_o what_o they_o dread_v so_o much_o offer_v to_o be_v content_v with_o a_o equivalent_a and_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n endeavour_v to_o gain_v time_n by_o various_a intrigue_n he_o order_v the_o bloccade_n of_o luxemburgh_n but_o have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o great_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o turk_n to_o invade_v hungary_n he_o send_v his_o order_n to_o he_o who_o command_v in_o chief_a to_o raise_v the_o say_v blocade_fw-mi spain_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o retreat_n take_v courtray_v and_o dixmuyden_n take_v that_o in_o a_o little_a while_n after_o they_o begin_v to_o commit_v open_a hostilty_n whereupon_o the_o french_a besiege_v courtray_v in_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1683_o both_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n surrender_v in_o five_o day_n dixmuyden_n without_o strike_v one_o stroke_n the_o spaniard_n though_o without_o money_n or_o troop_n or_o any_o other_o hope_n of_o relief_n but_o what_o they_o expect_v from_o their_o ally_n who_o they_o suppose_v will_v not_o leave_v they_o destitute_a upon_o so_o necessitous_a a_o occasion_n declare_v in_o a_o month_n after_o war_n against_o france_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o pay_v dear_a for_o their_o folly_n the_o king_n troop_n have_v overrun_v during_o the_o whole_a winter_n all_o flanders_n to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o brussels_n pillage_n and_o exact_v contribution_n from_o the_o flat_a country_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1684_o a_o strong_a body_n be_v send_v to_o form_v the_o siege_n of_o luxemburgh_n this_o place_n be_v very_o strong_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n it_o be_v situate_a upon_o a_o rock_n 1684._o luxemburgh_n take_v 1684._o surround_v on_o all_o side_n by_o a_o river_n the_o king_n order_v a_o good_a army_n to_o advance_v betwixt_o conde_n and_o valenciennes_n to_o cover_v the_o siege_n the_o emperor_n be_v not_o want_v in_o his_o solicitation_n to_o the_o diet_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o as_o well_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n make_v use_v of_o all_o their_o interest_n to_o engage_v the_o hollander_n to_o endeavour_v the_o relief_n of_o a_o place_n which_o be_v of_o such_o consequence_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o no_o succour_n appear_v the_o place_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v after_o a_o brave_a defence_n of_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n after_o open_v the_o trench_n this_o do_v the_o king_n offer_v to_o restore_v dixmuyden_n and_o courtray_v and_o to_o renounce_v all_o his_o pretension_n provide_v the_o spaniard_n will_v put_v he_o in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o beaumond_n bovine_n and_o chimay_v three_o small_a place_n without_o any_o strength_n betwixt_o the_o sambre_n and_o the_o mouse_n and_o will_v resign_v all_o their_o pretension_n to_o luxemburgh_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o king_n be_v for_o ever_o with_o the_o fifteen_o village_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o spaniard_n refuse_v at_o first_o to_o hearken_v to_o these_o proposition_n but_o the_o dutch_a who_o make_v serious_a reflection_n upon_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o heavy_a war_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n be_v engage_v with_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o little_a hope_n there_o be_v of_o receive_v aid_n from_o england_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o misunderstanding_n that_o be_v at_o that_o time_n betwixt_o king_n charles_n ii_o and_o his_o parliament_n partly_o because_o they_o be_v too_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o inclination_n of_o that_o king_n who_o prefer_v peace_n and_o his_o pleasure_n before_o a_o war_n oblige_v they_o to_o accept_v of_o these_o condition_n thus_o in_o the_o year_n 1684_o a_o general_a truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o twenty_o year_n the_o emperor_n spain_n and_o the_o empire_n have_v sign_v the_o treaty_n within_o four_o day_n one_o after_o another_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o our_o king_n be_v apply_v his_o thought_n to_o re-establish_a peace_n in_o christendom_n with_o good_a success_n pope_n difference_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o difference_n arisen_a betwixt_o our_o court_n and_o that_o of_o rome_n increase_v more_o and_o more_o every_o day_n the_o pope_n be_v so_o far_o from_o harken_v to_o those_o gentle_a mean_n that_o be_v propose_v for_o a_o accommodation_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a his_o whole_a behaviour_n sufficient_o testify_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o carry_v thing_n to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o quarrel_n be_v give_v by_o the_o regale_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a prerogative_n belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o the_o right_n of_o bestow_v all_o dignity_n and_o prebend_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o episcopal_a
bishop_n of_o that_o assembly_n p._n 187_o be_v make_v arbitrator_n by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o succession_n in_o the_o palatinate_n p._n 195_o abolish_v the_o franchise_n of_o quarter_n p._n 190_o give_v his_o dispensation_n to_o prince_n clement_n of_o bavaria_n p._n 201_o interview_n of_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a court_n p._n 18_o invalides_n the_o royal_a hospital_n build_v near_o paris_n p._n 169_o ipres_n take_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 156_o ireland_n the_o king_n send_v succour_n into_o that_o kingdom_n p._n 214_o l'isle_v besiege_v by_o and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n p._n 66_o k._n kayserswert_v take_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n p._n 215_o knock_v fort_n the_o ally_n lose_v above_o two_o thousand_o man_n before_o it_o p._n 269_o l._n ladeburgh_n the_o imperialist_n defeat_v by_o tuâ—rene_n near_o this_o place_n p._n 124_o lagos_n about_o eighty_o vessel_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v betwixt_o this_o place_n and_o cadiz_n p._n 245_o 246_o lavardin_n marquis_n of_o french_z ambassador_n at_o rome_n p._n 197_o the_o pope_n refuse_v he_o audience_n p._n 198_o league_n against_o france_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n spain_n and_o denmark_n holland_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n except_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o hannover_n p._n 107_o 111_o league_n betwixt_o england_n and_o holland_n against_o france_n p._n 153_o league_n of_o augsburg_n p._n 193_o league_n betwixt_o the_o empire_n spain_n england_n holland_n and_o savoy_n against_o france_n p._n 207_o p._n 209_o leopold_n ignatius_n emperor_n of_o germany_n desire_v succour_n from_o the_o king_n p._n 57_o enter_v in_o a_o league_n against_o france_n p._n 107_o make_v peace_n with_o france_n p._n 165_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n p._n 177_o enter_v in_o another_o alliance_n against_o he_o p._n 193_o declare_v for_o the_o election_n of_o prince_n clement_n of_o bavaria_n p._n 200_o make_v peace_n with_o france_n p._n 308_o leuze_n engagement_n near_o leuze_n 229_o lewis_n xiii_o seize_v lorraine_n p._n 80_o his_o war_n with_o the_o hugonot_n p._n 188_o lewis_n fourteen_o surname_v the_o great_a his_o birth_n p._n 1_o trouble_n under_o his_o minority_n p._n 2_o be_v present_a at_o the_o battle_n of_o st._n anthony_n p._n 5_o fall_n dangerous_o ill_a at_o calais_n p._n 13_o marry_v the_o infanta_n of_o portugal_n p._n 17_o enter_v paris_n in_o triumph_n p._n 20_o lewis_n the_o great_a his_o divertisement_n p._n 25_o oblige_v spain_n to_o allow_v he_o the_o precedency_n p._n 37_o receive_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o affront_v put_v upon_o his_o ambassador_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n p._n 45_o cause_n a_o new_a codex_fw-la or_o lambock_n to_o be_v compile_v p._n 52_o restore_v the_o decay_a commerce_n p._n 56_o send_v succour_n to_o the_o emperor_n p._n 57_o and_o to_o the_o dutch._n p._n 58_o lewis_n the_o great_a besiege_n and_o take_v listle_n p._n 66_o conquer_v the_o french_a comte_n in_o eight_o day_n p._n 68_o suppresles_fw-mi jansinism_n p._n 69_o build_v versailles_n p._n 77_o and_o take_v possession_n of_o lorraine_n p._n 81_o lewis_n the_o great_a declare_v war_n against_o holland_n p._n 85_o his_o first_o conquest_n p._n 87_o seq_n new_a conquest_n p._n 92_o draw_v the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o his_o alliance_n with_o the_o dutch._n p._n 95_o besieges_n and_o take_v mastrick_n p._n 103_o seq_n besieges_n and_o take_v besanson_n p._n 114_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a french_a comte_n in_o one_o month_n time_n p._n 117_o lewis_n the_o great_a take_v conde_n p._n 134_o send_v succour_n to_o messina_n p._n 136_o take_v valenciennes_n p._n 142_o the_o town_n and_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n p._n 148_o ghent_n p._n 156_o ipres_n p._n ibid._n restore_v peace_n to_o europe_n p._n 162_o erect_v the_o academy_n for_o the_o cadee_n p._n 168_o build_v the_o hospital_n of_o the_o invalides_n p._n 169_o find_v the_o community_n of_o st._n cyr._n p._n ib._n lewis_z the_o great_a chastise_n the_o corsair_n of_o barbary_n p._n 171_o 172_o genoeses_n p._n ibid._n summon_v all_o his_o vassal_n in_o alsace_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n p._n 174_o go_v to_o strasburgh_n to_o receive_v in_o person_n the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n p._n 175_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o emperor_n for_o twenty_o year_n p._n 177_o lewis_n the_o great_a oblige_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o resign_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n p._n 177_o cause_n luxenburgh_n to_o be_v block_v up_o p._n 178_o cover_v the_o siege_n of_o luxenburgh_n p._n 179_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o spain_n for_o twenty_o year_n p._n 180_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n p._n ibid._n he_o suppress_v calvinism_n in_o france_n p._n 187_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n make_v vow_n for_o his_o recovery_n p._n 192_o the_o motive_n that_o oblige_v he_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o arms._n p._n 202_o take_v philipsburgh_n and_o the_o whole_a palatinate_n p._n 203_o 204_o lewis_n the_o great_a receive_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n with_o a_o unparalleled_a generosity_n p._n 213_o send_v succour_n into_o ireland_n p._n ib._n besieges_n and_o take_v mons._n p._n 228_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n of_o namur_n p._n 233_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o chair_n to_o all_o place_n where_o his_o presence_n be_v most_o necessary_a p._n 236_o the_o prince_n of_o conty_n elect_v king_n of_o poland_n by_o his_o encouragement_n and_o protection_n p._n 299_o restore_v peace_n to_o europe_n p._n 307_o limburgh_n take_v by_o henry_n julius_n prince_n of_o conde_n p._n 128_o limerick_n in_o ireland_n brave_o defend_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 225_o the_o english_a oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n ibid._n limit_n see_v difference_n line_n what_o they_o be_v p._n 249_o new_a line_n draw_v from_o the_o shield_n to_o the_o lie_v and_o from_o courtray_v to_o the_o seaside_n p._n 268_o longueville_n duke_n of_o kill_v p._n 98_o long_o alphonse_n de_fw-fr durasford_n duke_n de_fw-fr lorges_n marshal_n of_o france_n make_v good_a his_o retreat_n against_o the_o imperialist_n after_o the_o death_n of_o turenne_n p._n 132_o take_v heidelbergh_n p._n 246_o louvois_n see_v tellier_n luxenburgh_n block_v up_o p._n 178_o besiege_a p._n 179_o taken_n p._n ib._n luxenburgh_n francis_n henry_n de_fw-fr montmorancy_n duke_n de_fw-fr pency_n luxenburgh_n peer_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n takes_z groll_n deventer_n and_o all_o the_o place_n in_o the_o province_n of_o over-yssle_a p._n 93_o oblige_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o voerden_n p._n 97_o repulse_n the_o dutch_a at_o st._n denis_n p._n 163_o beat_v the_o ally_n at_o flerus_n p._n 219_o leuze_n p._n 229_o steenkirk_n p._n 239_o at_o neerwinden_n p._n 248_o his_o death_n p._n 270_o m._n machin_n or_o engine_n make_v use_v of_o by_o the_o english_a against_o st._n malo_n p._n 252_o maine_n lewis_n augustus_n duke_n de_fw-fr maine_n command_v the_o french_a cavalry_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o steenkirk_n p._n 239_o signalise_n himself_o at_o neerwinden_n p._n 248_o st._n malo_n see_v bombardment_n manheim_n a_o strong_a place_n in_o the_o palatinate_n p._n 204_o marcin_n count_n de_fw-fr marcin_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n march_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o l'_n isle_n p._n 66_o be_v rout_v p._n ibid._n mardick_n a_o fort._n p._n 13_o maria_n theresia_n queen_n of_o france_n see_v austria_n maria_n adelhida_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n see_v savoy_n marsal_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n p._n 80_o mastrick_n besiege_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 103_o taken_n p._n 106_o besiege_a by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n p._n 135_o mayence_n besiege_v p._n 215_o taken_n p._n 217_o mazarine_n julius_n cardinal_n premier_fw-fr minister_n under_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n p._n 2_o his_o conference_n with_o don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr haro_n p._n 18_o his_o death_n p._n 22_o mehaigne_n a_o small_a river_n near_o namur_n p._n 235_o messina_n shake_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n p._n 136_o metz_n chamber_n of_o reunion_n establish_v at_o metz._n p._n 174_o mirc-court_n the_o ordinary_a place_n of_o residence_n of_o charles_n iv_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n p._n 81_o missionary_n preach_v among_o the_o calvinist_n p._n 189_o mons_fw-la besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 228_o montausier_n charles_n duke_n of_o peer_n of_o france_n governor_n to_o lewis_n dauphine_n p._n 170_o montmelian_a take_v p._n 231_o montecuculi_fw-la count_n of_o his_o character_n p._n 129_o munster_n bernhard-van_a galen_n bishop_n of_o invade_v holland_n p._n 58_o joyns_n his_o troop_n with_o the_o french_a in_o the_o dutch_a war._n p._n 93_o declare_v against_o france_n p._n 111_o n._n namur_n besiege_v by_o the_o king_n and_o take_v p._n 233._o besiege_a by_o the_o ally_n p._n 271_o nancy_n fortify_v by_o the_o king_n p._n 107_o naerden_n a_o small_a place_n in_o holland_n
p._n 77_o vessel_n fifteen_o of_o the_o king_n vessel_n burn_v p._n 232_o villa_n franca_n take_v p._n 230_o villeroy_n command_v the_o grand_a army_n in_o flanders_n see_v campaign_n of_o 1695._o bombard_n brussels_n see_v bombardment_n vironne_fw-fr lewis_n victor_n de_fw-fr rochechovard_n duke_n of_o peer_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n beat_v the_o confederate_a fleet._n p._n 136_o relieve_v messina_n ibid._n vxelles_n marquis_n de_fw-mi defend_v mayence_n with_o great_a bravery_n p._n 215_o 216_o 217_o w._n walecourt_n the_o french_a repulse_v near_o that_o place_n p._n 214_o waldeck_n count_n of_o general_n of_o the_o confederate_a army_n p._n 219_o rout_v near_o flerus_n see_v battle_n war_n civil_a war_n and_o its_o origin_n p._n 3_o p._n 4_o 5_o wesel_n surrender_v p._n 87_o william_n iii_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n worsted_n at_o steenkirk_n p._n 239_o at_o neerwinden_n p._n 248_o at_o st._n denis_n p._n 163_o take_v namur_n p._n 272_o gain_n the_o battle_n near_o the_o boyne_n p._n 225_o be_v present_a at_o the_o great_a general_n council_n at_o the_o hague_n p._n 226_o his_o courage_n and_o resolution_n p_o 278_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o sign_n the_o peace_n p._n 308_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o france_n lawful_a king_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n p._n 310_o wirtenbergh_n duchy_n of_o p._n 215_o wirtenbergh_n duke_n of_o make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr lorge_n p._n 243_o z._n zell_n duke_n of_o rout_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequy_n p._n 133_o take_v treves_n p._n 134_o zutphen_n p._n 94_o zwell_n p._n 93_o book_n print_v and_o sell_v by_o d._n midwinter_n and_o t._n leigh_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n the_o education_n of_o young_a gentlewoman_n write_v original_o in_o french_a and_o from_o thence_o make_v english_a and_o improve_v for_o a_o lady_n of_o quality_n twelve_o 1699._o advice_n to_o young_a gentleman_n in_o their_o several_a condition_n of_o life_n by_o way_n of_o address_n from_o a_o father_n to_o his_o child_n by_o the_o abbot_n goussalt_n with_o his_o sentiment_n and_o maxim_n upon_o what_o pass_v in_o a_o civil_a society_n print_a at_o paris_n 1697_o and_o translate_v into_o english_a octau._n a_o complete_a doctrine_n of_o the_o bone_n according_a to_o the_o new_a and_o most_o resin_a notion_n of_o anatomy_n show_v their_o nature_n and_o substance_n etc._n etc._n by_o robert_n baker_n chirurgeon_n octau._n 1699._o plain_a and_o full_a instruction_n to_o raise_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n that_o prosper_v in_o england_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o edition_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o two_o entire_a chapter_n of_o green_n and_o green-house_n by_o the_o author_n t._n laugford_n gent._n oct._n 1699._o the_o life_n and_o character_n of_o the_o english_a drammatic_a poet_n also_o a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o play_n that_o be_v ever_o yet_o print_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n etc._n etc._n first_o begin_v by_o mr._n langbain_n improve_v and_o continue_v down_o to_o this_o time_n by_o a_o careful_a hand_n octavo_fw-la a_o voyage_n to_o the_o east-indies_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o madagascar_n and_o mascarene_n of_o surat_n the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n etc._n etc._n write_a original_o in_o fr._n by_o mr._n dellon_n m._n d._n octau._n the_o mystery_n of_o phanaticism_n or_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o dissenter_n to_o support_v their_o schism_n together_o with_o the_o evil_a and_o danger_n of_o they_o set_v forth_o in_o several_a letter_n etc._n etc._n by_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o 2_o edit_n octau._n the_o life_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n a_o heroic_a poem_n etc._n etc._n with_o above_o 60_o cut_n the_o 2_o edit_n fol._n resolve_n moral_a divine_a and_o political_n by_o owen_n feltham_n esq_n fol._n bishop_n burnet_n history_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o two_o vol._n fol._n dr._n cave_n life_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n in_o two_o vol._n fol._n bishop_n tillotson_n posthumous_n sermon_n in_o five_o vol._n octau._n book_n sell_v by_o rob._n knaplock_n at_o the_o angel_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mr._n hole_n be_v letter_n concern_v the_o gift_n and_o form_n of_o prayer_n the_o mystery_n of_o fanaticism_n the_o government_n of_o a_o wife_n mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr salle_n discovery_n in_o north_n america_n drydon_n virgil._n juvenal_n pufendorf_n introduction_n to_o history_n a._n bishop_n tillotson_n work_n fol._n sir_n roger_n l'strange_n tully_n seneca_n m._n antonini_n imp._n medit._fw-la cum_fw-la notis_n g._n gattakeri_fw-la graec._n &_o lat._n gibson_n be_v anatomy_n salmon_n dispensatory_a chirurgery_n synopsis_fw-la medicinae_fw-la the_o history_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o lewis_z the_o great_a lib_fw-la i._o lewis_z the_o xiiith_o have_v for_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o his_o marriage_n no_o issue_n by_o ann_n of_o austria_n his_o spouse_n till_o in_o the_o year_n 1638_o on_o the_o 5_o day_n of_o december_n at_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n 22_o minute_n before_o noon_n birth_n his_o birth_n she_o be_v happy_o deliver_v of_o a_o son_n sea_n the_o imperialist_n vanquish_v near_o rhinefels_n aâ—d_v the_o spaniard_n at_o sea_n with_o what_o a_o universal_a satisfaction_n this_o welcome_a news_n be_v receive_v all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v imagine_v than_o express_v the_o rejoice_n make_v upon_o this_o occasion_n do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n obliterate_v the_o glory_n of_o famous_a victory_n obtain_v about_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o french_a over_o their_o enemy_n the_o people_n of_o france_n look_v upon_o they_o all_o at_o that_o juncture_n as_o scarce_o worth_a take_a notice_n of_o and_o of_o little_a consequence_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o advantage_n they_o promise_v themselves_o from_o the_o happy_a birth_n of_o a_o dauphin_n the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o ill_a state_n of_o the_o king_n health_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o several_a cabal_n and_o faction_n and_o no_o soon_o be_v one_o head_n of_o this_o pernicious_a hydra_n cut_v off_o but_o another_o appear_v in_o its_o stead_n the_o division_n of_o the_o great_a one_o be_v rise_v to_o that_o pitch_n as_o to_o threaten_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n if_o by_o the_o auspicious_a birth_n of_o this_o prince_n these_o dreadful_a cloud_n have_v not_o be_v disperse_v minority_n trouble_n during_o his_o minority_n but_o the_o death_n of_o lewis_n the_o xiiith_o which_o happen_v when_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v but_o four_o year_n and_o nine_o month_n old_a occasion_v no_o small_a apprehension_n of_o future_a trouble_n in_o the_o state_n great_a discontent_n reign_v among_o the_o nobility_n the_o parliament_n be_v exasperate_v by_o many_o provocation_n and_o the_o people_n exhaust_v by_o heavy_a imposition_n all_o which_o it_o be_v fear_v will_v have_v break_v out_o into_o a_o open_a rebellion_n during_o the_o young_a king_n minority_n mazarin_n cardinal_n julius_n mazarin_n the_o queen_n regent_n be_v absolute_o satisfy_v in_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o cardinal_n mazarin_n have_v make_v he_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n to_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n of_o such_o of_o the_o great_a one_o as_o propose_v to_o themselves_o to_o fish_n in_o trouble_a water_n and_o to_o find_v their_o account_n in_o foment_v division_n in_o the_o kingdom_n they_o allege_v that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v a_o foreigner_n they_o do_v not_o question_v but_o that_o he_o will_v tread_v the_o footstep_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n and_o in_o this_o high_a station_n revive_v the_o same_o haughty_a maxim_n his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v use_n of_o during_o his_o ministry_n but_o this_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n manage_v matter_n with_o so_o much_o dexterity_n that_o by_o bestow_v ample_a favour_n and_o large_a promise_n upon_o those_o of_o the_o discontent_a party_n he_o bring_v many_o of_o they_o over_o to_o his_o side_n so_o that_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n his_o ministry_n be_v very_o quiet_a for_o the_o first_o five_o year_n and_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n appear_v to_o be_v more_o flourish_v at_o that_o time_n castellamara_n victory_n near_o rocroy_n near_o rotewil_n friburg_n nortlingen_n and_o leantz_n near_a cartagena_n and_o castellamara_n than_o it_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n before_o the_o french_a gain_v 5_o victory_n by_o land_n and_o 2_o at_o sea_n and_o beside_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o 10_o or_o 12_o place_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n but_o this_o prosperity_n be_v of_o no_o long_a continuance_n the_o excessive_a ambition_n and_o covetousness_n the_o envy_n and_o jealousy_n which_o reign_v among_o the_o nobility_n the_o pretend_a zeal_n of_o some_o of_o the_o french_a parliament_n encourage_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o acclamation_n of_o the_o common_a people_n which_o be_v inveigle_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o abatement_n of_o the_o heavy_a tax_n they_o
that_o he_o do_v not_o want_v mean_n to_o do_v himself_o justice_n for_o the_o injury_n receive_v at_o his_o hand_n but_o be_v willing_a to_o show_v a_o more_o than_o filial_a respect_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v he_o suspend_v his_o just_a resentment_n for_o a_o whole_a twelve_o month._n for_o if_o on_o one_o side_n the_o consideration_n of_o so_o gross_a a_o affront_n provoke_v he_o to_o revenge_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o misery_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o attend_v a_o war_n to_o be_v wage_v in_o a_o far_o distant_a country_n against_o the_o common_a father_n of_o the_o faithful_a keep_v his_o resolution_n in_o suspense_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o without_o reproach_n to_o himself_o he_o can_v scarce_o delay_v his_o vengeance_n especial_o since_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o the_o least_o danger_n to_o his_o affair_n but_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o as_o the_o danger_n be_v inconsiderable_a so_o there_o be_v but_o little_a honour_n to_o be_v get_v by_o the_o victory_n but_o be_v at_o last_o fu_o convince_v that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n take_v advantage_n from_o these_o delay_n to_o abuse_v his_o patience_n he_o order_v his_o troop_n to_o march_v to_o ward_n italy_n and_o have_v seize_v vyon_n avignon_n every_o thing_n be_v put_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o pass_v the_o alps._n it_o be_v then_o that_o the_o pope_n think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o open_v his_o eye_n and_o that_o it_o be_v for_o his_o interest_n to_o make_v a_o virtue_n of_o necessity_n and_o to_o prefer_v a_o inglorious_a peace_n before_o a_o war_n which_o in_o all_o human_a appearance_n must_v prove_v very_o successful_a to_o he_o his_o kindred_n themselves_o persuade_v he_o to_o take_v the_o sure_a measure_n as_o judge_v it_o more_o for_o their_o interest_n to_o turn_v the_o money_n raise_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o war_n their_o own_o use_n than_o to_o render_v themselves_o obnoxious_a by_o make_v themselves_o instrumental_a in_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n and_o to_o betray_v their_o vanity_n to_o the_o world_n in_o be_v so_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o measure_v their_o power_n with_o the_o great_a king_n of_o christendom_n a_o treaty_n therefore_o be_v agree_v upon_o to_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n at_o pisa_n the_o king_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o rome_n for_o the_o place_n of_o treaty_n it_o be_v conclude_v soon_o after_o upon_o the_o follow_a article_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o send_v the_o cardinal_n patroon_n chigi_n the_o cardinal_n chigi_n in_o quality_n of_o his_o legate_n into_o france_n to_o disow_v the_o whole_a action_n of_o the_o corsic_a guard_n that_o the_o legate_n himself_o shall_v make_v his_o protestation_n before_o the_o king_n that_o neither_o he_o ambassador_n the_o pope_n oblige_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o affrone_n put_v upon_o the_o french_a ambassador_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o family_n have_v have_v the_o least_o hand_n in_o that_o attempt_n and_o that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o give_v ample_a demonstration_n of_o their_o real_a submission_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n that_o his_o holiness_n brother_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o make_v the_o same_o protestation_n in_o write_v and_o to_o leave_v rome_n till_o such_o time_n that_o the_o legate_n have_v give_v the_o promise_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o cardinal_n imperiale_n shall_v likewise_o come_v in_o person_n into_o france_n to_o justify_v himself_o and_o to_o submit_v his_o cause_n if_o require_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o whole_a corsic_a nation_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v declare_v incapable_a of_o serve_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o to_o brand_v with_o everlasting_a infamy_n a_o action_n so_o insolent_a a_o pyramid_n shall_v be_v erect_v just_a opposite_a to_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n in_o which_o shall_v be_v engrave_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o banishment_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o treaty_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o modena_n beside_o several_a other_o roman_a lord_n that_o be_v in_o the_o french_a interest_n obtain_v considerable_a advantage_n all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o most_o potent_a king_n in_o christendom_n who_o thus_o oblige_v the_o pope_n to_o give_v he_o the_o most_o ample_a satisfaction_n that_o can_v be_v for_o the_o affront_v put_v upon_o his_o minister_n the_o treaty_n be_v execute_v according_o 1664._o july_n 3_o 1664._o the_o legate_n come_v into_o france_n the_o pyramid_n be_v erect_v and_o remain_v stand_v for_o five_o year_n after_o 1667._o 1667._o when_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o clement_n ix_o the_o successor_n of_o pope_n alexander_n vii_o the_o king_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o order_v it_o to_o be_v break_v down_o what_o can_v be_v more_o glorious_a at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o our_o king_n reign_n than_o to_o come_v off_o triumphant_o upon_o two_o so_o extraordinary_a occasion_n without_o as_o much_o as_o draw_v a_o sword_n these_o be_v the_o marvellous_a effect_n of_o the_o king_n be_v grow_v reputation_n which_o increase_a more_o and_o more_o every_o day_n have_v acquire_v a_o new_a lustre_n the_o year_n before_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o pisa_n by_o the_o possession_n of_o dunkirk_n which_o be_v buy_v with_o much_o less_o charge_n than_o in_o all_o probability_n it_o can_v have_v be_v take_v after_o the_o take_n of_o this_o place_n we_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o oliver_n cromwell_n oblige_v to_o surrender_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o very_a unfortunate_a thing_n for_o we_o to_o be_v force_v to_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o our_o kingdom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o stranger_n as_o we_o be_v sensible_a will_v not_o fail_v to_o lay_v hold_n of_o all_o opportunity_n to_o trouble_v our_o repose_n the_o king_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o inconveniency_n have_v no_o soon_o take_v the_o reins_o of_o the_o government_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o he_o only_o watch_v for_o a_o favourable_a juncture_n to_o send_v these_o dangerous_a neighbour_n back_o to_o their_o island_n and_o to_o incorporate_v the_o say_a place_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o conquest_n charles_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n be_v late_o reestablish_v in_o his_o throne_n this_o juncture_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o favourable_a in_o the_o world_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o about_o the_o surrender_n of_o this_o place_n at_o a_o time_n when_o we_o be_v sensible_a that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v a_o fleet_n in_o the_o port_n of_o dunkirk_n or_o to_o provide_v the_o city_n with_o such_o a_o garrison_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o vigorous_a defence_n in_o case_n of_o a_o attack_z notwithstanding_o which_v the_o negotiation_n advance_v but_o slow_o or_o at_o least_o not_o so_o well_o as_o we_o can_v have_v wish_v this_o be_v occasion_v partly_o by_o the_o jealousy_n of_o our_o neighbour_n partly_o by_o the_o reluctancy_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n show_v in_o part_v with_o a_o place_n so_o advantageous_a both_o for_o its_o strength_n and_o situation_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o dunkirk_n be_v at_o that_o time_n not_o the_o same_o little_a paltry_a town_n it_o be_v before_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n peace_n when_o it_o be_v take_v and_o retake_v without_o any_o opposition_n it_o be_v since_o make_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n in_o europe_n chief_o by_o the_o care_n of_o cromwell_n who_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v strong_o fortify_v to_o serve_v upon_o a_o occasion_n as_o a_o safe_a retreat_n to_o he_o and_o his_o party_n or_o else_o that_o the_o english_a may_v always_o be_v sure_a of_o a_o gate_n by_o which_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o france_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n beside_o this_o the_o spaniard_n make_v more_o advantageous_a offer_n than_o the_o french_a and_o the_o hollander_n strive_v to_o outbid_v both_o each_o party_n have_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o overbalance_n one_o another_o english_a dunkirk_n buy_v from_o the_o english_a it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o most_o refine_a piece_n of_o policy_n in_o the_o french_a to_o have_v manage_v that_o grand_a affair_n with_o so_o much_o dexterity_n as_o to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o a_o place_n of_o that_o importance_n at_o the_o price_n of_o four_o million_o of_o livre_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n of_o their_o jealous_a neighbour_n the_o king_n have_v no_o soon_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o his_o force_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o it_o but_o he_o go_v thither_o to_o give_v the_o necessary_a order_n for_o the_o accomplish_n the_o fortification_n of_o
which_o the_o ally_n propose_v to_o make_v upon_o france_n and_o to_o make_v a_o better_a figure_n in_o europe_n than_o he_o have_v do_v hitherto_o all_o these_o fair_a pretension_n i_o say_v be_v motive_n strong_a enough_o to_o induce_v that_o duke_n to_o refuse_v all_o the_o king_n offer_n of_o a_o neutrality_n confederacy_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n enter_v into_o the_o confederacy_n and_o to_o join_v with_o the_o confederate_n against_o we_o the_o war_n in_o piedmont_n be_v always_o extreme_o chargeable_a to_o france_n all_o the_o cannon_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n must_v be_v carry_v upon_o mule_n through_o impassable_a road_n and_o out_o troop_n can_v not_o but_o suffer_v great_a inconvenience_n in_o pass_v and_o repassing_a these_o inaccessible_a mountain_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o advantageous_o contrive_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o confederate_n than_o to_o oblige_v our_o king_n to_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n on_o that_o side_n where_o beside_o all_o the_o beforementioned_a inconvenience_n our_o frontier_n lay_v expose_v to_o our_o enemy_n it_o have_v be_v always_o the_o interest_n of_o savoy_n to_o keep_v a_o good_a correspondence_n with_o france_n and_o the_o strict_a alliance_n betwixt_o these_o two_o court_n the_o king_n reputation_n and_o strength_n have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o sufficient_a safeguard_n and_o bulwark_n for_o the_o security_n of_o our_o frontier_n in_o those_o part_n it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o the_o ally_n flatter_v themselves_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o make_v a_o powerful_a irruption_n upon_o we_o and_o to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o this_o side_n where_o it_o be_v least_o defensible_a but_o though_o they_o promise_v themselves_o no_o small_a advantage_n from_o this_o diversion_n the_o main_a foundation_n of_o their_o hope_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o expect_a change_n of_o affair_n in_o england_n which_o prove_v to_o their_o satisfaction_n at_o a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o by_o we_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a sympathy_n betwixt_o the_o climate_n and_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o government_n be_v subject_a to_o as_o many_o revolution_n as_o the_o weather_n be_v changeable_a in_o that_o island_n which_o though_o very_o frequent_v here_o yet_o be_v nothing_o the_o less_o surprise_v in_o their_o event_n the_o great_a diversity_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v be_v introduce_v since_o the_o time_n of_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v a_o inexhaustible_a scource_n of_o the_o many_o intestine_a trouble_n and_o division_n which_o at_o several_a time_n have_v bring_v this_o monarchy_n to_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o ruin_n james_n ii_o when_o duke_n of_o york_n 1688._o revolution_n in_o england_n 1688._o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o have_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o which_o he_o mount_v the_o throne_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n with_o the_o general_a acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o make_v public_a profession_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n this_o noble_a confidence_n of_o not_o dissemble_v his_o religion_n stand_v he_o in_o no_o small_a stead_n with_o the_o english_a who_o look_v upon_o this_o his_o greatness_n of_o mind_n as_o a_o pledge_n of_o their_o future_a safety_n and_o that_o his_o word_n will_v at_o all_o time_n stand_v inviolable_a to_o protect_v their_o law_n and_o liberty_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o change_v their_o sentiment_n the_o whole_a nation_n be_v alarm_v at_o the_o zeal_n they_o observe_v in_o he_o of_o advance_v the_o roman_a catholic_n which_o be_v improve_v to_o the_o king_n disadvantage_n by_o a_o contrary_a faction_n who_o noise_v it_o about_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o people_n that_o his_o main_a design_n be_v to_o overturn_v their_o law_n and_o to_o establish_v upon_o their_o ruin_n a_o arbitrary_a power_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v put_v into_o confusion_n and_o fear_n they_o begin_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o association_n head_v by_o the_o chief_a man_n among_o the_o commons_o and_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o under_o hand_n treat_v with_o holland_n and_o obtain_v powerful_a succour_n with_o so_o much_o secrecy_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o thing_n discover_v of_o it_o till_o a_o few_o month_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n in_o england_n the_o train_n be_v so_o well_o lay_v and_o the_o whole_a matter_n so_o well_o time_v that_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n land_v in_o torbay_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n both_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n flock_v to_o he_o in_o great_a number_n all_o the_o city_n open_v their_o gate_n both_o the_o fleet_n and_o army_n declare_v for_o he_o and_o abandon_v their_o king_n interest_n that_o to_o save_v his_o life_n or_o at_o least_o to_o preserve_v his_o liberty_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o fly_v and_o seek_v for_o refuge_n in_o france_n a_o most_o notable_a instance_n of_o the_o instability_n of_o all_o human_a greatness_n if_o this_o prince_n have_v accept_v of_o our_o king_n offer_n thing_n will_v in_o all_o probability_n never_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o that_o extremity_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v his_o most_o christian_a majesty_n be_v advertise_v of_o what_o be_v in_o agitation_n in_o holland_n but_o he_o send_v word_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v either_o send_v a_o french_a army_n to_o his_o assistance_n or_o else_o by_o give_v a_o powerful_a diversion_n to_o the_o dutch_a prevent_v their_o design_n against_o he_o but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o flatter_v himself_o with_o these_o hope_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v his_o nephew_n and_o son-in-law_n will_v scarce_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o head_n a_o faction_n against_o he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o intention_n his_o fleet_n and_o army_n be_v a_o sufficient_a guard_n to_o he_o against_o any_o attempt_n of_o the_o dutch_a be_v not_o till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o convince_v of_o his_o mistake_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n set_v foot_n upon_o the_o english_a shore_n but_o he_o find_v the_o whole_a nation_n ready_a to_o receive_v he_o and_o every_o thing_n be_v thus_o dispose_v that_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o english_a nation_n show_v more_o forwardness_n in_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o throne_n than_o he_o do_v in_o all_o outward_a appearance_n in_o accept_v of_o it_o for_o at_o the_o first_o meeting_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o throne_n of_o england_n be_v declare_v vacant_a the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v proclaim_v crown_v england_n k._n will._n iii_o acknowledge_a king_n of_o england_n and_o acknowledge_v as_o lawful_a king_n of_o england_n not_o only_o by_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o all_o the_o protestant_a prince_n but_o also_o by_o the_o emperor_n spain_n by_o the_o elector_n of_o germany_n a_o all_o the_o other_o catholic_n prince_n in_o general_a that_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o confederacy_n it_o have_v be_v always_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o thing_n past_o all_o dispute_n among_o the_o confederate_n that_o the_o power_n of_o england_n if_o join_v with_o the_o confederacy_n will_v overbalance_n or_o at_o least_o equalise_v that_o of_o france_n they_o now_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o their_o prosperity_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o boast_v in_o all_o place_n that_o france_n will_v fcarce_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o two_o or_o three_o campaign_n after_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o shall_v have_v join_v the_o force_n of_o three_o kingdom_n with_o the_o confederate_a army_n there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v foolish_a enough_o to_o imagine_v and_o to_o represent_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n as_o reduce_v to_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o destruction_n block_v up_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n scarce_o able_a to_o withstand_v five_o or_o six_o army_n that_o be_v to_o attack_v it_o on_o all_o side_n at_o a_o time_n but_o these_o unexperienced_a politician_n be_v soon_o after_o convince_v that_o they_o have_v triumph_v before_o the_o victory_n be_v obtain_v these_o vast_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o ally_n against_o france_n rather_o serve_v to_o augment_v than_o diminish_v the_o glory_n of_o our_o king_n who_o in_o nine_o year_n time_n gain_v several_a battle_n and_o take_v many_o of_o their_o best_a town_n some_o of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o regain_a with_o incredible_a charge_n and_o greatloss_n of_o their_o best_a men._n however_o 1689._o campain_n in_o 1689._o the_o revolution_n in_o england_n be_v so_o considerable_a a_o addition_n to_o
town_n provide_v with_o good_a outwork_n have_v three_o several_a ditch_n which_o be_v always_o full_a of_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o some_o sluyce_n build_v for_o that_o purpose_n there_o be_v within_o the_o place_n a_o very_a good_a artillery_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v train_v up_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o military_a exercise_n and_o the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o man_n all_o well_o discipline_v troop_n but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o winter-quarter_n be_v not_o expire_v most_o of_o the_o officer_n be_v absent_a from_o their_o command_n and_o the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n be_v so_o well_o guard_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o endeavour_n not_o one_o of_o they_o get_v into_o the_o place_n the_o line_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n the_o cannon_n begin_v to_o play_v from_o the_o battery_n with_o incredible_a fury_n one_o battery_n second_v the_o other_o without_o intermission_n and_o with_o so_o much_o dispatch_v that_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o most_o expert_a engineer_n never_o any_o artillery_n do_v great_a execution_n mons._n siege_n of_o mons._n four_o and_o twenty_o mortar_n and_o sixty_o piece_n of_o great_a cannon_n be_v continual_o employ_v against_o the_o place_n there_o be_v above_o a_o million_o of_o powder_n lay_v up_o in_o the_o camp_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o they_o so_o that_o wherever_o you_o turn_v your_o eye_n you_o see_v nothing_o but_o bomb_n and_o hot_a bullet_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n which_o set_v the_o whole_a city_n on_o fire_n so_o that_o you_o may_v behold_v the_o flame_n rise_v beyond_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a steeple_n the_o king_n be_v day_n and_o night_n in_o motion_n there_o pass_v not_o a_o day_n but_o that_o he_o visit_v the_o trench_n once_o or_o twice_o encourage_v by_o his_o presence_n every_o one_o in_o his_o station_n to_o do_v his_o duty_n with_o such_o success_n that_o both_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n show_v so_o much_o eagerness_n in_o outbraving_a one_o another_o that_o the_o king_n to_o moderate_v their_o heat_n see_v himself_o oblige_v to_o forbid_v they_o not_o to_o work_v uncover_v and_o to_o carry_v their_o fascin_n as_o they_o do_v frequent_o at_o noon_n day_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o continual_a fire_n of_o the_o garrison_n to_o the_o trench_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v put_v their_o chief_a hope_n in_o their_o artillery_n they_o have_v not_o make_v one_o salley_n during_o the_o whole_a siege_n the_o only_a place_n which_o be_v defend_v with_o much_o gallantry_n be_v a_o horn-work_a which_o the_o french_a make_v their_o way_n through_o the_o granade_n and_o carcase_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o fall_v as_o thick_a as_o hall_n among_o they_o carry_v with_o sword_n in_o hand_n the_o citizen_n of_o mons_fw-la be_v all_o along_o in_o hope_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o will_v come_v to_o their_o relief_n and_o in_o effect_n he_o march_v with_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n as_o far_o as_o hall_n within_o six_o league_n of_o mons_fw-la but_o find_v himself_o not_o strong_a enough_o to_o attack_v our_o king_n he_o remain_v in_o thar_z post_n till_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o place_n which_o find_v itself_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o sustain_v a_o general_n assault_v come_v to_o a_o capitulation_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o sixteen_o day_n after_o the_o take_n of_o mons_fw-la the_o troop_n on_o both_o side_n return_v to_o their_o winter-quarter_n and_o the_o follow_a campaign_n be_v spend_v in_o march_n and_o counter_a march_n without_o any_o remarkable_a action_n the_o confederate_n have_v boast_v ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o summer_n that_o they_o will_v besiege_v some_o place_n or_o other_o in_o flanders_n they_o attack_v beaumond_n a_o small_a place_n without_o defence_n the_o garrison_n consist_v only_o of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o men._n this_o do_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o leave_v the_o army_n in_o flanders_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o general_a officer_n go_v to_o the_o hague_n in_o order_n to_o his_o return_n into_o england_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o imagine_v the_o campaign_n to_o be_v over_o he_o receive_v the_o unwelcome_a news_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o cavalry_n the_o marshal_n of_o luxemburgh_n have_v so_o narrow_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o confederate_a army_n for_o some_o time_n leuze_n engagement_n near_o leuze_n that_o on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o september_n he_o find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o fall_v in_o their_o rear_n he_o advance_v with_o eighteen_o squadron_n at_o the_o head_n of_o who_o be_v the_o troop_n of_o the_o king_n household_n towards_o the_o enemy_n who_o with_o threescore_o and_o fifteen_o squadron_n post_v in_o three_o line_n cover_v with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n and_o a_o rivulet_n on_o each_o side_n receive_v we_o very_o brisk_o but_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o king_n household_n advance_v without_o fire_v receive_v the_o enemy_n first_o discharge_n at_o twelve_o pace_n distant_a when_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o only_o with_o sword_n in_o hand_n they_o attack_v they_o so_o furious_o that_o the_o first_o squadron_n be_v immediate_o bring_v into_o confusion_n after_o they_o have_v return_v four_o several_a time_n to_o the_o charge_n the_o enemy_n loss_n amount_v to_o fifteen_o hundred_o beside_o which_o we_o take_v three_o hundred_o prisoner_n and_o forty_o standard_n their_o whole_a cavalry_n be_v engage_v in_o this_o action_n except_o five_o or_o six_o squadron_n which_o be_v post_v too_o near_o their_o infantry_n we_o dare_v not_o attack_v they_o this_o brave_a action_n be_v perform_v only_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o four_o hundred_o man_n kill_v and_o wound_v on_o our_o side_n in_o all_o other_o place_n the_o king_n arm_n be_v crown_v with_o the_o same_o success_n the_o duke_n of_o noailles_n have_v conquer_a the_o whole_a county_n of_o sardagne_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr lorges_n have_v ravage_v the_o german_a territory_n and_o have_v by_o continual_a march_n so_o harassed_a the_o confederate_a army_n on_o that_o side_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n that_o without_o strike_v one_o stroke_n they_o be_v ruin_v for_o want_v of_o forage_n and_o provision_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr catinat_n i_o call_v he_o so_o at_o present_a though_o he_o be_v not_o invest_v with_o that_o dignity_n till_o two_o year_n after_o have_v since_o the_o month_n of_o march_n take_v villa_n franca_n in_o less_o than_o fifteen_o hour_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o nice_a in_o five_o day_n after_o open_v of_o the_o trench_n villa_n franca_n be_v a_o very_a good_a port_n and_o the_o only_a one_o in_o piedmont_n the_o castle_n of_o nice_a be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a in_o europe_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n surround_v on_o all_o side_n with_o precipice_n but_o both_o their_o magazine_n be_v blow_v up_o with_o bomb_n and_o five_o hundred_o of_o their_o man_n kill_v the_o governor_n be_v force_v to_o capitulate_v after_o the_o take_n of_o nice_a carmagnole_n and_o veillane_n surrender_v at_o the_o first_o summons_n coni_fw-la be_v likewise_o besiege_v to_o open_v our_o way_n to_o turin_n but_o he_o that_o command_v in_o chief_a be_v terrify_v raise_v the_o siege_n with_o much_o precipitation_n before_o he_o can_v be_v reinforce_v with_o necessary_a supply_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v no_o better_a success_n before_o suza_n for_o though_o he_o receive_v a_o considerable_a reinforcement_n of_o brandenburgher_n yet_o he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o enterprise_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o our_o army_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr catinat_n to_o put_v a_o glorious_a end_n to_o this_o fortunate_a campaign_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o only_o remain_v key_n both_o of_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n besiege_v montmelian_a about_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n this_o so_o famous_a fortress_n defend_v itself_o very_o courageous_o but_o the_o french_a in_o spite_n of_o the_o bravery_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o rigour_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o far_o advance_v season_n force_v the_o garrison_n to_o a_o surrender_n after_o a_o month_n siege_n all_o these_o most_o glorious_a conquest_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o inconsiderable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o hope_n we_o have_v conceive_v of_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 1692._o gampaign_n in_o 1692._o but_o we_o find_v ourselves_o frustrate_v in_o our_o expectation_n the_o hour_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v not_o yet_o come_v and_o all_o the_o effort_n make_v on_o our_o side_n in_o order_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o design_n serve_v for_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o give_v we_o new_a proof_n of_o the_o aversion_n of_o his_o people_n towards_o he_o and_o that_o his_o ill_a star_n be_v as_o powerful_a as_o ever_o to_o render_v he_o unfortunate_a he_o have_v late_o
expense_n bestow_v in_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o siege_n lose_v twenty_o thousand_o man_n the_o flower_n of_o their_o whole_a army_n the_o confederate_n be_v flush_v with_o this_o success_n 1666._o campaign_n 1666._o boast_v every_o where_n of_o this_o conquest_n but_o the_o wise_a sort_n among_o they_o be_v not_o much_o overjoy_v at_o this_o advantage_n as_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o retard_v the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o peace_n for_o the_o people_n be_v exhaust_v with_o tax_n wish_v very_o earnest_o for_o a_o peace_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o free_v they_o from_o those_o heavy_a imposition_n their_o commerce_n be_v considerable_o diminish_v our_o privateer_n who_o continual_o infest_a their_o coast_n take_v some_o of_o they_o every_o day_n it_o have_v be_v compute_v that_o the_o english_a alone_o have_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n lose_v four_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o merchant_n man_n value_v by_o themselves_o at_o thirty_o million_o of_o sterling_n but_o there_o appear_v in_o england_n many_o other_o cause_n of_o intestine_a division_n and_o confusion_n for_o the_o money_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o scarce_o and_o be_v so_o much_o clip_v of_o late_a year_n that_o its_o intrinsic_a value_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o two_o three_o sometime_o not_o to_o one_o half_a of_o what_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o nothing_o be_v more_o pernicious_a and_o destructive_a to_o commerce_n than_o the_o adulteration_n of_o money_n so_o these_o disorder_n make_v many_o grumble_n against_o the_o government_n it_o be_v a_o customary_a thing_n for_o the_o common_a people_n to_o impute_v any_o public_a disaster_n to_o the_o mis-management_n of_o those_o at_o the_o helm_n which_o be_v also_o improve_v by_o a_o party_n who_o insinuate_v into_o the_o people_n that_o great_a store_n of_o the_o english_a coin_n be_v transport_v into_o holland_n the_o agent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n believe_v the_o present_a juncture_n very_o favourable_a to_o their_o design_n set_v all_o their_o engine_n at_o work_n for_o his_o restauration_n they_o bring_v over_o many_o to_o their_o side_n some_o out_o of_o novelty_n other_o be_v move_v by_o a_o seasonable_a repentance_n other_o out_o of_o affection_n to_o their_o king_n join_v in_o the_o design_n of_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o throne_n they_o can_v scarce_o have_v wish_v for_o a_o more_o favourable_a opportunity_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o have_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n destitute_a of_o troop_n and_o without_o a_o fleet_n to_o guard_v the_o coast_n all_o his_o troop_n be_v transport_v to_o flanders_n the_o grand_a fleet_n be_v at_o cadiz_n and_o a_o good_a squadron_n of_o his_o best_a ship_n late_o go_v out_o of_o the_o down_n to_o join_v those_o in_o the_o strait_n the_o king_n of_o england_n encourage_v by_o these_o hope_n of_o success_n come_v to_o calais_n with_o a_o body_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o man_n of_o old_a troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o several_a experience_a general_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o embark_v at_o a_o hour_n warning_n but_o the_o wind_n prove_v contrary_a for_o some_o time_n the_o whole_a design_n be_v discover_v and_o we_o lose_v at_o once_o both_o the_o time_n and_o hope_n of_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o dutch_a receive_v intelligence_n of_o this_o intend_a descent_n but_o they_o put_v to_o sea_n with_o a_o squadron_n of_o twelve_o stout_a ship_n which_o cruise_v before_o calais_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n k._n william_n iii_o without_o show_v the_o least_o concern_v at_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n soon_o find_v mean_n to_o disperse_v these_o cloud_n he_o secure_v many_o suspect_a person_n recall_v his_o fleet_n and_o some_o of_o his_o troop_n out_o of_o flanders_n and_o secure_v the_o seacoast_n on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v most_o expose_v to_o danger_n with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o the_o militia_n a_o plot_n when_o once_o discover_v seldom_o take_v effect_n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o prove_v destructive_a to_o those_o against_o who_o it_o be_v intend_v prrove_v general_o the_o chief_a mean_n of_o their_o establishment_n both_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n give_v upon_o this_o occasion_n new_a demonstration_n of_o their_o zeal_n and_o firm_a adherence_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o by_o enter_v into_o a_o association_n not_o only_o to_o maintain_v his_o interest_n against_o all_o pretender_n but_o also_o to_o revenge_v his_o death_n if_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v snatch_v away_o by_o some_o sinister_a attempt_n against_o his_o life_n have_v receive_v these_o fresh_a assurance_n of_o their_o zeal_n for_o his_o person_n and_o interest_n he_o take_v such_o sure_a measure_n to_o prevent_v all_o future_a danger_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o without_o any_o further_a delay_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o flanders_n at_o his_o arrival_n in_o flanders_n he_o find_v the_o king_n army_n in_o the_o field_n before_o he_o and_o in_o the_o spanish_a territory_n the_o king_n have_v take_v a_o resolution_n to_o be_v upon_o the_o defensive_a and_o send_v his_o order_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n who_o be_v to_o command_v the_o french_a army_n in_o the_o low_a flanders_n to_o possess_v himself_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o campaign_n of_o some_o advantageous_a post_n from_o whence_o he_o may_v both_o observe_v the_o enemy_n motion_n and_o prevent_v their_o design_n and_o subsist_v in_o their_o territory_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o campaign_n the_o army_n near_o the_o mouse_n be_v command_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr boufler_n who_o pursuant_n to_o the_o king_n order_n have_v divide_v his_o army_n into_o four_o several_a body_n at_o such_o a_o convenient_a distance_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o join_v upon_o any_o occasion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o cover_v the_o french_a conquest_n all_o the_o measure_n take_v by_o the_o confederate_n be_v break_v by_o these_o seasonable_a precaution_n they_o be_v force_v to_o consume_v their_o own_o territory_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o without_o be_v able_a to_o undertake_v a_o siege_n or_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n though_o they_o appear_v more_o formidable_a now_o than_o ever_o their_o fleet_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o sail_n but_o do_v no_o other_o feat_n but_o to_o burn_v a_o few_o house_n at_o calais_n near_o the_o sand_n of_o cologne_n and_o at_o st._n martin_n they_o have_v three_o army_n in_o the_o low-countries_n one_o consist_v of_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o vaudemont_n in_o the_o low_a flanders_n which_o however_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o encounter_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n who_o forage_v to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o ghent_n and_o exact_v contribution_n from_o all_o the_o circumjacent_a country_n their_o grand_a army_n at_o least_o half_a as_o strong_a again_o threaten_v sometime_o one_o sometime_o another_o place_n with_o a_o siege_n but_o can_v not_o meet_v with_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n a_o three_o army_n of_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n all_o german_n advance_v towards_o the_o side_n of_o namur_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse-cassal_a they_o remain_v in_o that_o post_n for_o about_o a_o month_n when_o for_o want_v of_o pay_n or_o opportunity_n of_o be_v employ_v in_o flanders_n they_o return_v towards_o the_o rhine_n neither_o do_v the_o confederate_n act_n with_o much_o better_a success_n on_o the_o german_a side_n the_o prince_n of_o baden_n keep_v close_o within_o his_o line_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o august_n not_o think_v it_o adviseable_a to_o meet_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr choiseul_n who_o have_v pass_v the_o rhine_n with_o the_o french_a army_n and_o stay_v on_o this_o side_n near_o six_o week_n after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n the_o prince_n of_o baden_n pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o rest_n march_v towards_o philipsbourgh_n without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o place_n they_o afterward_o advance_v near_o the_o marshal_n but_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o time_n in_o cannonading_n one_o another_o camp_n without_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n have_v but_o a_o small_a army_n in_o catalonia_n more_o considerable_a for_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o troop_n than_o their_o number_n yet_o he_o remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n all_o that_o campaign_n be_v belove_v and_o esteem_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n and_o dread_v by_o the_o spaniard_n he_o defeat_v the_o body_n of_o their_o cavalry_n much_o superior_a in_o number_n of_o squadron_n to_o he_o he_o demolish_v many_o of_o their_o castle_n which_o serve_v they_o for_o place_n of_o retreat_n he_o observe_v so_o close_o