creditor_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o petition_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v many_o and_o troublesome_a and_o of_o several_a opinion_n they_o have_v urge_v i_o to_o write_v these_o further_a argument_n and_o persuasion_n to_o the_o clergy_n wherein_o be_v endeavour_v to_o convince_v all_o man_n as_o well_o of_o the_o undoubted_a right_n and_o proportion_n due_a to_o the_o king_n from_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o right_n and_o dignity_n due_a to_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o people_n yet_o i_o understand_v the_o whole_a scope_n of_o their_o grievance_n be_v to_o be_v relieve_v out_o of_o the_o late_a improvement_n of_o bishop_n dean_n non-residents_a pluralist_n sine_fw-la curas_fw-la and_o minister_n who_o live_n be_v worth_a above_o a_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o method_n they_o intend_v to_o propose_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o may_v please_v your_o grace_n since_o they_o drive_v so_o much_o at_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o poor_a clergy_n and_o to_o annex_v certain_a augmentation_n for_o ever_o to_o such_o live_n and_o vicaridge_n that_o yield_v not_o sufficient_a maintenance_n and_o encouragement_n to_o they_o that_o serve_v the_o cure_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v a_o double_a obligation_n upon_o i_o to_o honour_v the_o clergy_n above_o all_o other_o order_n and_o dignity_n therefore_o desire_v moderation_n and_o add_v some_o thing_n of_o my_o own_o short_a observation_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o whole_a hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n only_a consistent_a with_o the_o old_a and_o sure_a foundation_n of_o good_a government_n in_o the_o english_a monarchy_n and_o i_o question_v not_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o widow_n and_o fatherless_a will_v find_v audience_n and_o relief_n in_o parliament_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v your_o grace_n any_o further_a then_o to_o acquaint_v you_o i_o have_v print_v but_o a_o small_a number_n of_o these_o paper_n to_o be_v deliver_v only_o to_o some_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o honourable_a person_n of_o both_o house_n and_o other_o particular_a friend_n that_o have_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n and_o a_o great_a value_n for_o the_o clergy_n there_o be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v say_v and_o consider_v than_o what_o i_o have_v write_v all_o which_o i_o humble_o submit_v to_o your_o most_o pious_a and_o prudent_a apprehension_n and_o shall_v ever_o study_v to_o approve_v myself_o your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a servant_n george_n carew_n further_o consideration_n offer_v to_o the_o clergy_n concern_v their_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o supreme_a pastoral_a charge_n oppugnant_fw-la to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o rome_n assert_v the_o king_n right_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n vindicate_v the_o bishop_n office_n order_n and_o dignity_n in_o england_n justify_v tithe_n or_o bona_fw-la sacra_fw-la to_o be_v the_o minister_n proper_a maintenance_n by_o divine_a right_n with_o several_a argument_n deduce_v from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n promiscuous_o deliver_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o man_n prove_v it_o both_o sacrilegious_a and_o destructive_a to_o defraud_v the_o king_n in_o his_o tribute_n right_n or_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n when_o a_o man_n read_v with_o patience_n prospiciâ—nt_fw-la and_o without_o prejudice_n he_o give_v himself_o the_o liberty_n of_o make_v a_o true_a definition_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o come_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o own_o capacity_n to_o judge_n the_o church_n be_v true_o apprehend_v to_o be_v a_o state_n and_o society_n of_o man_n profess_v one_o faith_n serve_v one_o god_n and_o confess_v one_o saviour_n and_o redeemer_n be_v a_o collective_a body_n of_o several_a part_n and_o consistence_n endow_v with_o large_a and_o honourable_a privilege_n more_o ancient_a than_o any_o society_n whatsoever_o have_v communion_n with_o god_n and_o angel_n that_o be_v visible_a in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o patriarch_n before_o and_o after_o the_o food_n call_v in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o by_o the_o father_n a_o people_n choose_v of_o god_n unto_o who_o his_o son_n and_o our_o saviour_n have_v manifest_v those_o thing_n which_o before_o be_v keep_v secret_a that_o this_o church_n have_v be_v strengthen_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o apostle_n bishop_n preacher_n and_o holy_a martyr_n against_o the_o gate_n and_o battelment_n of_o hell_n that_o christian_a king_n have_v the_o supreme_a government_n of_o the_o church_n from_o whence_o bracton_n and_o our_o ancient_a common_a lawyer_n of_o england_n call_v the_o king_n revenue_n sacra_fw-la patrimonia_fw-la and_o say_v omnis_fw-la quidem_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantam_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la so_o that_o natural_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n and_o protection_n arise_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v to_o pay_v their_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o laity_n and_o they_o that_o deceive_v the_o king_n deceive_v themselves_o and_o other_o moses_n leave_v this_o for_o a_o law_n to_o remain_v for_o ever_o peragantur_fw-la that_o the_o father_n shall_v teach_v their_o child_n what_o the_o lord_n have_v do_v in_o their_o day_n and_o to_o inquire_v in_o time_n past_o what_o be_v do_v even_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n whereby_o we_o may_v true_o understand_v that_o god_n ordain_v to_o himself_o the_o seven_o part_n of_o our_o time_n and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o our_o increase_n jus_fw-la permaneat_fw-la semper_fw-la nec_fw-la unquam_fw-la mutetur_fw-la lex_fw-la vero_fw-la scripta_fw-la sepius_fw-la man_n that_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o have_v reason_n give_v he_o to_o discern_v between_o good_a and_o evil_a must_v needs_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n of_o his_o understanding_n when_o he_o dealâ—_n unjust_o with_o god_n or_o man_n it_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n and_o a_o curse_a thing_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n to_o remove_v the_o landmark_n and_o ancient_a bond_n between_o neighbour_n and_o neighbour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a unquietness_n which_o be_v cause_v thereby_o how_o much_o more_o do_v they_o offend_v which_o remove_n and_o alter_v the_o proportion_n allot_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o the_o ancient_a bound_n which_o our_o forefather_n have_v set_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o they_o that_o deceive_v the_o king_n bring_v the_o calamity_n upon_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n when_o saul_n be_v make_v king_n obtineâ—t_fw-la the_o high_a priest_n become_v a_o subject_n and_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o other_o priest_n and_o levite_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n before_o â—as_v then_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n have_v the_o supreme_a pastoral_a charge_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v a_o proverb_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o pay_v of_o tithe_n be_v a_o hedge_n to_o a_o man_n possession_n and_o a_o settle_a maintenance_n for_o perpetuate_a of_o religion_n nature_n teach_v man_n to_o honour_n god_n with_o their_o substance_n the_o heathen_a themselves_o which_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o apprehend_v much_o offer_v the_o tithe_n of_o their_o corn_n and_o wine_n to_o their_o god_n make_v payment_n in_o kind_n for_o the_o plentiful_a increase_n they_o have_v before_o any_o use_n be_v make_v of_o the_o other_o nine_o part_n the_o scripture_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n have_v leave_v example_n of_o that_o particular_a proportion_n most_o fit_a to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v enter_v into_o obligation_n the_o statute_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o land_n enjoin_v the_o payment_n of_o tyth_n it_o be_v a_o vanity_n and_o a_o superfluous_a question_n to_o despute_v whether_o they_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o they_o that_o deny_v the_o king_n proportion_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v their_o own_o the_o public_a revenue_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o private_a it_o be_v object_v we_o be_v now_o free_a from_o the_o law_n of_o mosâ—s_n and_o not_o bind_v to_o pay_v tithe_n any_o long_o that_o christ_n suffer_v and_o offer_v up_o himself_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n aron_n order_n remouâ—â—_n from_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o priesthood_n become_v evangelical_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o law_n be_v fulfil_v but_o not_o destroy_v the_o hoc_fw-la agere_fw-la be_v turn_v into_o hoc_fw-la credere_fw-la yet_o the_o text_n say_v that_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v pass_v away_o but_o not_o onâ—_n tittle_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v perish_v faith_n be_v prove_v by_o work_n and_o if_o there_o want_v charity_n all_o be_v nothing_o the_o equitable_a consideration_n for_o tyth_n continue_v upon_o the_o like_a condition_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o they_o do_v before_o
debito_fw-la justiciae_fw-la to_o the_o secular_a priest_n and_o so_o get_v several_a grant_n of_o they_o to_o themselves_o for_o their_o spiritual_a labour_n the_o other_o supernumerary_a order_n of_o monk_n and_o nun_n further_o persuade_v the_o laity_n to_o make_v arbitrary_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n to_o their_o abbey_n and_o monastries_n and_o to_o appropriate_v several_a church_n and_o land_n to_o their_o foundation_n of_o repute_a clergy_n who_o by_o allow_v several_a salary_n to_o their_o stipendary_n for_o serve_v the_o cure_n give_v advantage_n to_o covetous_a man_n upon_o the_o dissolution_n to_o despoil_v the_o church_n who_o take_v grant_n of_o those_o impropriate_a tithe_n and_o turn_v they_o into_o lay-â—ees_a which_o be_v do_v more_o through_o the_o defect_n of_o council_n than_o any_o force_n of_o adversary_n in_o subject_v that_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n to_o their_o humane_a title_n suppose_v the_o property_n that_o god_n have_v in_o they_o may_v be_v change_v to_o their_o own_o use_n by_o such_o contract_n whereupon_o several_a poor_a scandalous_a live_n have_v since_o make_v scandalous_a minister_n that_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o north_n and_o west_n of_o england_n the_o vicar_n be_v necessitate_v to_o sell_v ale_n or_o go_v to_o their_o day-labour_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n a_o grave_n spaniard_n land_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o sixths_n time_n near_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a abbey_n by_o the_o sea_n coast_n perceive_v a_o poor_a clergyman_n hedge_v in_o of_o his_o glebe_n land_n the_o spaniard_z to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n desire_v the_o vicar_n to_o show_v he_o his_o church_n demand_v what_o be_v his_o maintenance_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v twenty_o noble_n a_o year_n be_v some_o part_n of_o god_n revenue_n and_o inheritance_n which_o be_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o spaniard_n weep_v bitter_o and_o give_v the_o poor_a clergyman_n all_o the_o money_n he_o have_v say_v that_o god_n have_v not_o be_v so_o provident_a for_o his_o church_n in_o england_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o office_n dignity_n and_o possession_n of_o bishop_n dean_n and_o prebend_n vindicated_n episcopacy_n be_v practise_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n occurrant_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o all_o the_o father_n that_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o and_o best_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o ordain_v preacher_n in_o every_o city_n presbyterian_a government_n be_v not_o think_v on_o before_o the_o reformation_n at_o geneva_n which_o be_v aristocrary_n and_o the_o independent_a spring_v up_o with_o the_o new-england_n faction_n who_o government_n be_v democracy_n at_o the_o first_o general_n council_n after_o christ_n bishop_n be_v plant_v in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n both_o for_o the_o purity_n in_o doctrine_n and_o the_o safety_n and_o external_a state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o in_o england_n until_o these_o late_a violent_a time_n of_o interruption_n that_o bring_v their_o bishopric_n into_o abeyance_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n before_o the_o foundation_n of_o parliament_n be_v lay_v the_o king_n of_o england_n call_v only_o their_o prelate_n and_o noble_n to_o council_n with_o they_o and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v order_v by_o edict_n to_o the_o officer_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o several_a county_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1102._o invest_v the_o bishop_n by_o give_v they_o a_o pastoral_n staff_n and_o a_o ring_n testify_v that_o their_o donation_n be_v from_o their_o sovereign_n the_o pope_n at_o that_o time_n question_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o right_o to_o investiture_n the_o king_n send_v express_o then_o to_o rome_n herbert_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o robert_n bishop_n of_o lichfeild_n to_o acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o loose_v his_o kingdom_n than_o his_o right_n to_o donation_n of_o church_n asius_n the_o old_a bishop_n of_o his_o time_n be_v about_o 300._o year_n after_o christ_n frame_v the_o nicen_n creed_n for_o the_o whole_a christian_n world_n which_o much_o improve_v the_o benefit_n that_o the_o church_n receive_v by_o episcopacy_n bishop_n have_v be_v ancient_o baron_n by_o tenure_n mercreâ—tur_fw-la and_o have_v their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n by_o a_o double_a right_n the_o one_o to_o advise_v in_o frame_v of_o law_n that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v repugnant_a to_o god_n word_n and_o the_o other_o for_o their_o temporality_n have_v estate_n and_o family_n of_o their_o own_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o such_o prerogative_n can_v be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v original_o annex_v to_o their_o dignity_n and_o order_n of_o their_o person_n and_o office_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n the_o lord_n temporal_a may_v lose_v their_o privilege_n prerogative_n and_o preeminence_n hold_v of_o the_o crown_n which_o they_o have_v above_o other_o man_n honour_n be_v rather_o burden_n than_o advantage_n render_v man_n obnoxious_a to_o great_a expense_n and_o office_n do_v bring_v more_o trouble_n than_o profit_n not_o acquire_v any_o thing_n without_o danger_n or_o envy_n no_o man_n shall_v in_o reason_n envy_v his_o happiness_n that_o be_v rather_o a_o steward_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o people_n than_o master_n of_o himself_o or_o his_o own_o fortune_n non_fw-la nobis_fw-la nati_fw-la sumus_fw-la every_o man_n serve_v god_n his_o king_n and_o country_n in_o some_o capacity_n or_o other_o move_v in_o his_o station_n according_o and_o since_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v interrupt_v and_o keep_v from_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n there_o have_v be_v disorder_n and_o confusion_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n the_o pulpit_n fill_v with_o blasphemy_n the_o people_n teach_v rebellion_n and_o witchcraft_n the_o press_n open_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o sedition_n and_o heresy_n and_o nothing_o but_o violence_n and_o oppression_n rage_v throughout_o the_o whole_a land_n no_o man_n consider_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o calamity_n proceed_v from_o the_o sacrilege_n pride_n envy_n and_o covetousness_n of_o those_o person_n that_o make_v such_o strange_a return_n for_o all_o the_o labour_n and_o study_n of_o so_o many_o learned_a divines_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o who_o life_n and_o doctrine_n the_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n of_o england_n have_v be_v exalt_v above_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n and_o the_o people_n free_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o slavery_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o land_n 〈…〉_z and_o possession_n of_o bishop_n dean_n and_o prebend_n be_v give_v by_o pious_a king_n and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d benefactor_n original_o in_o franck-almoyne_a for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o those_o order_n that_o they_o may_v have_v honourable_a support_n answerable_a to_o the_o great_a care_n and_o charge_v they_o werâ—_n entrust_v withal_o their_o maintenance_n ought_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o corruption_n and_o sinister_a affection_n and_o to_o do_v act_n of_o hospitality_n give_v good_a example_n to_o all_o man_n poverty_n breed_v contempt_n although_o the_o person_n have_v extraordinary_a part_n and_o desert_n above_o other_o man_n the_o mean_a corporation_n and_o civil_a society_n of_o â—en_n be_v allow_v their_o precedent_n mayor_n council_n and_o officer_n to_o bear_v rule_n and_o government_n over_o the_o rest_n and_o they_o hold_v their_o authority_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a in_o city_n province_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o deny_v god_n a_o reverend_a worship_n and_o esteem_v and_o the_o king_n his_o prerogative_n in_o govern_v the_o church_n according_a to_o order_n and_o deacency_n the_o heathen_a when_o they_o will_v secure_v their_o treasure_n from_o violence_n lay_v it_o in_o the_o temple_n consecrate_a to_o their_o god_n know_v that_o the_o most_o inhuman_a man_n among_o they_o will_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o those_o place_n that_o be_v dedicate_v to_o their_o deity_n the_o conclusion_n the_o church_n be_v that_o in_o which_o man_n hope_v for_o salvation_n unite_v under_o a_o visible_a government_n here_o and_o triumphant_a in_o glory_n hereafter_o go_v under_o divers_a eulogy_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n that_o several_a ministerial_a officer_n subservient_fw-fr in_o the_o church_n militant_a be_v ever_o allow_v a_o sufficient_a and_o honourable_a maintenance_n according_a to_o their_o order_n in_o england_n before_o the_o establishment_n of_o parochial_a right_n to_o tithe_n baron_n lay_v foundation_n of_o church_n at_o their_o pleasure_n claim_v only_o a_o right_n to_o the_o advouson_n and_o upon_o lapse_n to_o the_o king_n as_o patron_n paramount_n he_o present_v to_o the_o cure_n a_o incumbent_n be_v lawful_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n institute_n the_o archdeacon_n etc._n etc._n
state_n abroad_o that_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o aid_n and_o supply_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n take_v the_o boldness_n and_o liberty_n not_o only_o to_o revile_v king_n james_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n term_v they_o bankrupt_a prince_n but_o also_o insult_v over_o their_o subject_n in_o the_o indian_a plantation_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o derision_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n they_o will_v usual_o say_v the_o dutch_a merchant_n have_v gold_n chain_n to_o reach_v from_o amsterdam_n to_o whitehall_n which_o will_v purchase_v any_o advantage_n in_o commerce_n or_o expiate_v any_o crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n in_o their_o deal_n which_o give_v they_o great_a encouragement_n in_o their_o subtle_a and_o cruel_a practice_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n we_o the_o creditor_n of_o sir_n paul_n pinder_n and_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bold_a out_o of_o necessity_n to_o ask_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n relief_n for_o the_o money_n so_o long_o detain_v from_o we_o and_o if_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v propose_v be_v not_o by_o your_o grave_a wisdom_n think_v fit_a to_o be_v improve_v towards_o all_o the_o advantage_n mention_v in_o the_o several_a petition_n argument_n proposal_n and_o consideration_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o honour_n to_o find_v out_o some_o other_o expedient_a that_o may_v answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o god_n and_o the_o world_n richard_n banks_n thomas_n coleman_n william_n smith_n thomas_n gould_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o ourselves_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creditor_n the_o creditor_n appeal_v to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o most_o honourable_a privy-council_n concern_v the_o island_n of_o barbados_n and_o the_o ship_n bona_n esperanza_n take_v by_o the_o dutch_a anno_fw-la 1643._o to_o relate_v all_o the_o service_n and_o good_a office_n do_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o people_n of_o england_n by_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o sir_n paul_n pinder_n be_v to_o write_v volume_n in_o their_o praise_n and_o to_o show_v what_o honour_n they_o do_v the_o english_a nation_n abroad_o what_o advantage_n they_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n at_o home_n what_o encouragement_n they_o give_v to_o seaman_n and_o merchant_n for_o increase_v of_o ship_n and_o trade_n be_v a_o just_a reprehension_n to_o some_o and_o a_o recrimination_n to_o other_o that_o by_o indirect_a practice_n have_v bring_v great_a misery_n both_o upon_o the_o family_n and_o creditor_n of_o those_o two_o worthy_a patriot_n of_o their_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1626._o sir_n william_n courten_n send_v captain_n henry_n powel_n commander_n of_o the_o good_a ship_n call_v the_o william_n and_o john_n of_o london_n with_o six_o and_o forty_o man_n of_o several_a handycraft_n trade_n to_o plant_v and_o possess_v the_o island_n of_o barbados_n which_o be_v not_o before_o inhabit_v by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o either_o native_a or_o other_o the_o say_a captain_n powel_n have_v land_v his_o man_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o island_n for_o sir_n william_n courten_n continue_v with_o they_o upon_o the_o island_n the_o space_n of_o a_o fortnight_n in_o which_o time_n they_o cut_v down_o some_o wood_n and_o build_v some_o small_a house_n for_o their_o present_a conveniency_n he_o than_o leave_v they_o provision_n and_o sail_v to_o the_o main_a upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guyana_n and_o furnish_v himself_o with_o root_n plant_n fowl_n tobacco-seed_n sugarcane_n potato_n and_o other_o material_n and_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o thirty_o two_o indian_n which_o he_o place_v upon_o the_o say_a island_n who_o teach_v the_o english_a to_o plant_v the_o say_a root_n seed_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o that_o ever_o be_v plant_v there_o sir_n william_n courten_n send_v another_o ship_n call_v the_o peter_n with_o a_o pinnace_n call_v the_o tomasine_n command_v by_o john_n powel_n wherein_o be_v threescore_o and_o ten_o man_n and_o woman_n with_o several_a material_n also_o for_o plant_v the_o say_a island_n for_o sir_n william_n courten_n aforesaid_a who_o be_v all_o land_v there_o before_o captain_n henry_n powel_n return_v for_o england_n and_o have_v build_v a_o fort_n call_v the_o plantation_n fort_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o sir_n william_n courten_n set_v up_o the_o king_n of_o england_n colour_n place_v a_o governor_n make_v constitution_n and_o ordinance_n there_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v procure_v a_o patent_n from_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n in_o the_o name_n of_o philip_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o trust_n to_o countenance_v the_o say_a government_n and_o plantation_n and_o before_o the_o year_n 1628._o they_o have_v build_v three_o fort_n 100_o house_n begin_v five_o plantation_n viz._n the_o corn_n plantation_n the_o indian_a bridge_n the_o fort_n the_o indian_a east_n and_o powel_n plantation_n all_o which_o be_v do_v at_o the_o proper_a cost_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n that_o about_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1628._o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n have_v a_o patent_n of_o the_o charebe_n island_n send_v a_o letter_n direct_v to_o captain_n john_n powel_n and_o captain_n william_n deane_n in_o barbadoes_n and_o to_o other_o there_o entreat_v they_o to_o give_v entertainment_n and_o respect_n unto_o captain_n charles_n wolverstone_n who_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o with_o several_a man_n from_o london_n hear_v it_o be_v a_o hopeful_a plantation_n and_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o it_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n engage_v himself_o upon_o his_o honour_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n that_o the_o say_v wolverstone_n and_o his_o man_n shall_v not_o give_v they_o any_o occaâ—ion_n of_o offence_n or_o trouble_n in_o their_o say_a plantation_n not_o suspect_v any_o prejudice_n from_o englishman_n come_v from_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n they_o entertain_v wolverstone_n and_o forty_o man_n or_o thereabouts_o with_o he_o who_o seduce_v the_o people_n under_o pretence_n of_o great_a privilege_n in_o the_o say_a island_n and_o seize_v the_o fort_n and_o take_v captain_n john_n powel_n prisoner_n and_o other_o that_o will_v not_o adhere_v to_o they_o then_o wolverstone_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v there_o as_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a island_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1629_o sir_n william_n courten_n send_v captain_n henry_n powel_n again_o in_o the_o good_a ship_n call_v the_o peter_n and_o john_n with_o a_o 100_o man_n well_o provide_v with_o arm_n who_o take_v the_o fort_n release_v john_n powel_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o bring_v the_o say_v wolverstone_n away_o prisoner_n to_o london_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o say_v john_n powel_n and_o his_o company_n afterward_o continue_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a island_n six_o month_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o then_o one_o henery_n hawley_n arrive_v at_o the_o say_a island_n in_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o carlisle_n and_o invite_v the_o say_a john_n powel_n with_o other_o to_o a_o entertainment_n on_o shipboard_n who_o seize_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o prisoner_n to_o st._n christopher_n and_o send_v a_o company_n of_o lewd_a person_n from_o thence_o and_o daily_a supply_n from_o other_o merchant_n of_o london_n who_o usurp_v the_o whole_a island_n and_o government_n from_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o his_o company_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nation_n that_o several_a person_n who_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n or_o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o have_v the_o power_n under_o he_o be_v stigmatise_v whip_v imprison_a and_o shoot_v to_o death_n and_o then_o several_a man_n of_o mean_a quality_n understand_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o island_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o time_n and_o go_v over_o with_o a_o company_n of_o loose_a and_o idle_a person_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o say_a island_n and_o plantation_n and_o out_o of_o the_o vast_a expense_n and_o charge_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o his_o endeavour_n they_o have_v get_v great_a estate_n but_o have_v yield_v no_o satisfaction_n either_o to_o sir_n william_n courten_n or_o his_o assign_v notwithstanding_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n courten_n have_v two_o several_a judgement_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n and_o wolverstone_n upon_o trial_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n concern_v the_o propriety_n of_o the_o say_a island_n the_o power_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o carlisle_n be_v great_a at_o the_o council_n table_n than_o sir_n william_n courten_n or_o his_o interest_n the_o complaint_n be_v suspend_v and_o the_o damage_n which_o be_v then_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n and_o upward_o whole_o detain_v by_o
seasonable_a relief_n after_o so_o many_o year_n suffering_n and_o forbearance_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o by_o this_o way_n of_o improvement_n i_o fear_v not_o but_o their_o cause_n will_v find_v patron_n and_o advocate_n if_o they_o consider_v right_o the_o benefit_n and_o convenience_n that_o all_o estate_n may_v reap_v where_o the_o whole_a design_n look_v towards_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n the_o advantage_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o which_o all_o man_n shall_v subscribe_v connecta_fw-la pacis_fw-la deo_fw-la concordia_fw-la vinctus_fw-la gratia_n soli_fw-la deoque_fw-la gloria_fw-la george_n carew_n some_o objection_n have_v be_v raise_v against_o the_o particular_n follow_v which_o shall_v be_v full_o answer_v and_o further_o invincible_a reason_n give_v and_o expedient_n offer_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o convenient_a time_n which_o will_v appear_v conduce_v to_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a some_o obstruction_n have_v be_v meet_v withal_o from_o several_a person_n that_o will_v rather_o continue_v mistake_n and_o keep_v those_o thing_n in_o obscurity_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o light_n and_o discourse_v proper_o to_o a_o parliament_n some_o grievance_n there_o may_v be_v deserâ—ed_v upon_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o content_n which_o can_v proper_o be_v relieve_v any_o where_o but_o in_o parliament_n unto_o who_o the_o person_n concern_v do_v make_v it_o their_o humble_a desire_n that_o a_o committee_n may_v be_v appoint_v to_o debate_v those_o thing_n which_o may_v give_v a_o general_n satisfaction_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o a_o speedy_a remedy_n of_o several_a abuse_n and_o inconvenience_n daily_o suffer_v by_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n the_o content_n a_o epistle_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy-councel_n 3._o a_o preamble_n to_o the_o whole_a treatise_n and_o proceed_n 4._o a_o petition_n of_o walter_n devereux_n and_o george_n carew_n for_o the_o general_n collection_n of_o chantry_n rent_n pention_n portion_n and_o foreign_a rent_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n 5._o the_o lord_n treasurer_n reference_n upon_o that_o petition_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o other_o ibid._n a_o order_n of_o the_o baron_n on_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n reference_n 8._o the_o second_o order_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n reference_n ibid._n a_o method_n of_o the_o ancient_a way_n concern_v account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 9_o a_o certificate_n of_o the_o swear_a clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n concern_v the_o account_n and_o miscarriage_n of_o auditor_n receiver_n and_o collector_n 9_o 10._o several_a proposal_n and_o consideration_n of_o walter_n devereux_n and_o george_n carew_n offer_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o other_o touch_v the_o king_n certain_a revenue_n how_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o his_o majesty_n receipt_n of_o exchequer_n without_o charge_n 11._o 12._o the_o baron_n report_n upon_o the_o petition_n and_o reference_n concern_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o chantry_n rend_v pention_n portion_n etc._n etc._n 13._o a_o petition_n of_o george_n carew_n john_n culpeper_n and_o thomas_n gould_n for_o a_o patent_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o at_o 60000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la rent_n for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n 5._o the_o argument_n and_o proposition_n annex_v to_o the_o petition_n concern_v the_o improve_a value_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n 6._o 7._o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n 14._o further_o consideration_n offer_v by_o the_o creditor_n to_o the_o clergy_n concern_v their_o due_a payment_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o to_o the_o king_n 15._o the_o king_n right_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o original_n of_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n over_o christian_a prince_n 16_o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o dignitaries_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n vindicate_v 17._o the_o inference_n or_o conclusion_n from_o the_o consideration_n offer_v to_o the_o clergy_n 18._o several_a consideration_n of_o the_o creditor_n offer_v to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o crown_n 19_o 20._o a_o appeal_n of_o the_o creditor_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o most_o honourable_a privy-councel_n concern_v the_o island_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o ship_n bona_n esperanza_n take_v by_o the_o dutch._n 21._o the_o epilogue_n 22._o finis_fw-la the_o king_n have_v be_v pay_v most_o of_o his_o small_a rent_n with_o pen_n and_o ink_n and_o dog-latine_a since_o the_o course_n of_o the_o excheq_n have_v be_v alter_v and_o the_o subject_a often_o vex_v &_o grieve_v without_o cause_n as_o in_o baron_n trevers_n time_n a_o tenant_n in_o yorkshire_n be_v put_v to_o 3l_o charge_v by_o tho._n westly_n a_o messenger_n for_o 4d_o rend_a charge_v upon_o his_o estate_n without_o his_o knowledge_n many_o of_o the_o like_a case_n have_v happen_v by_o false_a return_n and_o allowance_n of_o super_n etc._n etc._n damage_n be_v 346000l_o concern_v in_o it_o be_v sixty_o four_o person_n of_o â—ons_n many_o of_o they_o â—verished_v for_o want_n of_o by_o the_o last_o general_a pardon_n the_o clergy_n be_v forgive_v 50000._o pound_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n upon_o bond_n for_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o the_o laity_n by_o the_o king_n be_v happy_a restauration_n be_v put_v into_o possession_n of_o such_o estate_n that_o be_v their_o own_o inheritance_n but_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n into_o improve_a vacancy_n that_o be_v under_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n for_o many_o year_n together_o note_v the_o current_a money_n of_o england_n much_o enfeeble_v since_o those_o time_n see_v the_o several_a precedent_n and_o commission_n with_o return_v of_o full_a value_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n 〈◊〉_d nullo_n queat_fw-la esse_fw-la modo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cujus_fw-la gubernandi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la regem_fw-la sit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d felicia_n illa_fw-la olim_fw-la tempora_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la majus_fw-la subditorum_fw-la animus_fw-la in_o sedit_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la regiae_n studium_fw-la quam_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la cura_fw-la familiarium_fw-la object_n 1._o as_o the_o king_n be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n object_n 2._o vide_fw-la lord_n burley_n be_v speech_n â—o_o queen_n elizabeth_n object_n 3._o felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la est_fw-la quisquis_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regali_fw-la demit_fw-la the_o present_a yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o not_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n all_o charge_n deduct_v see_v selden_n upon_o tithe_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n vide_fw-la doctor_n john_n gersâ—n_n hâ—s_v treatise_n call_v regulae_fw-la morales_fw-la ir._n in_o it_o com._n hill_n 1._o ma._n ro._n 55._o exparte_v rem_fw-la thes._n article_n 8._o article_n 25._o article_n 32._o vide_fw-la the_o draught_n of_o a_o warrant_n ready_a prepare_v and_o offer_v by_o the_o auditor_n to_o the_o baron_n to_o sign_n for_o messenger_n to_o levy_v the_o king_n rent_n although_o former_o adjudge_v illegal_a at_o the_o council_n table_n a_o poor_a messenger_n in_o yorkshire_n purchase_v land_n worth_a 300._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o exaction_n and_o oppress_v the_o people_n by_o return_v of_o clothier_n â—rasiers_n and_o other_o that_o deal_v in_o staple_n commodity_n be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o subject_a to_o pay_v their_o money_n in_o london_n where_o they_o sell_v their_o commodity_n that_o be_v make_v in_o those_o country_n and_o where_o the_o cattle_n be_v feed_v that_o serve_v both_o country_n and_o city_n sir_n châ—â—stopher_n hatton_n mr._n lion_n and_o mr_n wharton_n thâ—ee_o of_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o revenue_n be_v 36000_o l._n in_o arrear_n which_o be_v occasion_v chief_o by_o the_o auditor_n not_o due_o declare_v their_o account_n so_o that_o they_o pay_v what_o they_o please_v and_o when_o they_o please_v be_v under_o no_o control_n that_o will_v discover_v the_o fraud_n the_o auditor_n and_o receiver_n in_o many_o case_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o office_n of_o treasurer_n chancellor_n baron_n chamberlain_n and_o remembrancer_n the_o chantry_n rent_n be_v troublesome_a to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o sheriff_n account_n it_o be_v therefore_o humble_o conceive_v that_o that_o charge_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o collectour_n general_n vide_fw-la the_o report_n of_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n concern_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o queen_n rent_n under_o half_a a_o crown_n 4000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v now_o and_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n pay_v into_o the_o wardrobe_n by_o several_a fee-farmers_n and_o other_o tenant_n a_o receiver_n for_o yorkshire_n late_o give_v 1800._o l._n for_o his_o place_n aâ—_n assignee_n from_o
year_n at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o threescore_o thousand_o pound_n upon_o the_o condition_n and_o proposal_n as_o in_o the_o paper_n hereunto_o annex_v be_v express_v and_o set_v forth_o and_o your_o petitioner_n shall_v pray_v etc._n etc._n october_n 22._o 1660._o several_a reason_n argument_n and_o proposition_n offer_v to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o his_o revenue_n in_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n annex_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o george_n carew_n thomas_n gould_n and_o john_n culpeper_n esquire_n for_o a_o patent_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o threescore_o thousand_o pound_n that_o whereas_o in_o the_o 26_o the_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o time_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n with_o his_o royal_a assent_n do_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v for_o ever_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o profit_n for_o one_o year_n of_o every_o person_n and_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v nominate_v elect_v present_v or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n or_o mean_v appoint_v to_o have_v any_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n deanary_n prebendary_a parsonage_n uicarage_n or_o any_o other_o dignity_n or_o spiritual_a promotion_n whatsoever_o within_o this_o realm_n of_o what_o name_n nature_n or_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v or_o to_o who_o patronage_n or_o gift_n soever_o they_o belong_v the_o first-fruit_n revenue_n or_o profit_n for_o one_o year_n of_o every_o such_o dignity_n benefice_n or_o spiritual_a promotion_n whereunto_o such_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v nominate_v present_v elect_v or_o appoint_v and_o that_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n before_o any_o actual_a or_o real_a possession_n or_o meddle_v with_o the_o profit_n of_o any_o such_o dignity_n benefice_n office_n or_o promotion_n spiritual_n shall_v satisfy_v content_n and_o pay_v or_o agree_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n use_n at_o reasonable_a day_n and_o time_n upon_o good_a surety_n the_o first-fruit_n and_o profit_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n into_o the_o king_n treasury_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n shall_v name_v and_o depute_v by_o commission_n or_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n fit_a person_n to_o examine_v and_o search_v for_o the_o just_a and_o true_a value_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o profit_n by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n that_o they_o can_v and_o to_o compound_v and_o agree_v for_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o say_a first-fruit_n and_o profit_n and_o to_o limit_v day_n of_o payment_n upon_o good_a security_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v ordain_v time_n and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o hâ—irs_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v yearly_o have_v take_v and_o enjoy_v and_o receive_v unite_a and_o knit_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n for_o ever_o one_o yearly_a rent_n or_o pension_n amount_v to_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n rent_n farm_n tithe_n offering_n emolument_n and_o all_o other_o profit_n as_o well_o call_v spiritual_a as_o temporal_a now_o appertain_v or_o belong_v or_o hereafter_o that_o shall_v belong_v to_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n dean_n preuâ—nd_n parson_n uicar_n or_o other_o benefice_n spiritual_a dignity_n or_o promotion_n whatsoever_o within_o any_o diocese_n in_o england_n or_o wales_n and_o that_o the_o say_v yearly_a pension_n ten_o or_o annual_a rent_n shall_v be_v yearly_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o ever_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 32._o hen._n 8._o and_o 34._o hen._n 8._o and_o 37._o hen._n 8._o and_o 2._o edward_n and_o 7_o the_o of_o edward_n the_o 6._o and_o 1._o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v also_o further_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a authority_n that_o the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v pension_n or_o ten_o part_n shall_v be_v tax_v rate_v levy_v receive_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n use_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o direct_v into_o every_o diocese_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n several_a commission_n in_o the_o king_n name_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o the_o king_n highness_n shall_v name_v and_o appoint_v command_v or_o authorise_v the_o commissioner_n or_o three_o of_o they_o at_o least_o to_o examine_v search_n and_o inquire_v by_o all_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n that_o they_o can_v by_o their_o discretion_n of_o and_o for_o the_o true_a just_a and_o whole_a entire_a yearly_a value_n of_o all_o the_o manor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n tithe_n offering_n emolument_n and_o hereditament_n and_o all_o other_o profit_n whatsoever_o as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a appertain_v to_o any_o such_o dignity_n or_o spiritual_a promotion_n as_o aforesaid_a ordinary_a deduction_n to_o be_v defalk_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o several_a bishop_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o in_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a diocese_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n any_o incumbent_n refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o ten_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o live_n by_o the_o grave_a advice_n 〈◊〉_d and_o consent_n of_o all_o estate_n in_o so_o many_o parliament_n the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o be_v grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o the_o royal_a estate_n and_o if_o the_o people_n be_v since_o multiply_v whereby_o there_o be_v a_o further_a increase_n of_o rent_n and_o tithe_n and_o a_o great_a value_n upon_o all_o commodity_n the_o crown_n revenue_n shall_v be_v improve_v towards_o the_o king_n innumerable_a charge_n for_o the_o government_n and_o well-being_n of_o those_o people_n and_o hold_v correspondence_n answerable_o with_o all_o foreign_a prince_n for_o their_o trade_n and_o commerce_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n give_v most_o of_o the_o land_n familiarium_fw-la tenement_n and_o hereditament_n belong_v to_o these_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o promotion_n and_o have_v also_o erect_v divers_a foundation_n college_n and_o house_n of_o learning_n and_o give_v large_a inheritance_n and_o endowment_n thereunto_o whereby_o most_o of_o the_o clergy_n have_v their_o education_n and_o be_v make_v fit_a for_o those_o dignity_n and_o other_o ministerial_a office_n in_o the_o church_n without_o any_o great_a charge_n to_o their_o family_n or_o relation_n therefore_o good_a reason_n the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o dignity_n and_o benefice_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n who_o they_o hold_v of_o as_o patron_n paramount_n and_o as_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o england_n the_o statute_n and_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v make_v for_o the_o full_a payment_n and_o whole_a entire_a first-fruit_n and_o ten_o wherein_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o have_v their_o uote_v in_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v as_o great_a injustice_n for_o the_o clergy_n to_o withhold_v any_o part_n of_o the_o king_n due_n as_o other_o to_o deny_v they_o any_o part_n of_o their_o prediall_n personal_a or_o miâ—t_a tithe_n the_o subject_a in_o general_n suffer_v wherein_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v abate_v which_o of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n every_o private_a person_n may_v as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v improve_v his_o own_o revenue_n as_o occasion_n offer_v the_o mean_a subject_n be_v allow_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n do_v he_o justice_n and_o maintain_v his_o property_n according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n may_v expect_v the_o same_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o require_v his_o own_o right_n and_o revenue_n by_o those_o rule_n of_o justice_n which_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v and_o obey_v three_o objection_n raise_v against_o payment_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o answer_v by_o the_o petitioner_n 1._o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o first-fruit_n 1._o and_o ten_o be_v a_o innovation_n obtrude_v upon_o the_o clergy_n of_o late_a time_n to_o this_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n as_o appear_v by_o beda_n ecclesiastical_a history_n scotland_n and_o have_v so_o continue_v ever_o
under_o the_o law_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n take_v they_o for_o expound_v the_o law_n serve_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o tabernacle_n and_o offer_v up_o the_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n the_o preacher_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n receive_v the_o tithe_n and_o offering_n for_o administer_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n teach_v the_o mystery_n of_o salvation_n and_o offer_v up_o prayer_n as_o daily_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o people_n in_o the_o first_o 150_o year_n after_o christ_n the_o apostle_n and_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v disperse_v and_o have_v no_o settle_a maintenance_n but_o the_o voluntary_a contribution_n of_o those_o that_o embrace_v their_o doctrine_n and_o some_o that_o receive_v their_o glad_a tiding_n of_o salvation_n sell_v all_o that_o they_o have_v and_o lay_v it_o at_o their_o foot_n tertullian_n cyprian_n clemens-alexandrinus_n eusebius_n irenaeus_n and_o other_o write_v of_o their_o diet_n habitation_n and_o apparel_n and_o of_o several_a thing_n indifferent_a in_o themselves_o which_o alter_v with_o time_n and_o place_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o prince_n and_o establish_v law_n of_o their_o government_n the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n desire_v a_o king_n to_o protect_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n and_o by_o divine_a institution_n king_n be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v aâ—cepit_fw-la and_o rule_v over_o they_o who_o receive_v the_o power_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a into_o one_o and_o the_o same_o hand_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o depose_v they_o as_o solomon_n do_v abiather_n and_o place_v zadock_n in_o his_o room_n and_o the_o law_n both_o judaical_a and_o levitical_a be_v make_v canonical_a scripture_n by_o josiah_n the_o rite_n and_o seremony_n of_o the_o church_n after_o christ_n be_v debate_v and_o determine_v at_o national_a synod_n and_o general_a council_n and_o be_v make_v cannon_n law_n by_o the_o emperor_n the_o apostle_n persuade_v the_o people_n to_o believe_v christ_n doctrine_n not_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n but_o damnation_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o their_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o conscience_n sake_n for_o that_o a_o oath_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o strife_n the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o preach_v public_o in_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 250._o evaderemus_fw-la the_o reverend_a and_o learned_a bishop_n in_o england_n in_o those_o day_n much_o honour_v for_o their_o constancy_n and_o zeal_n in_o religion_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o general_n council_n of_o sardice_n and_o nice_n and_o much_o approve_v of_o for_o their_o doctrine_n all_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o original_a of_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n over_o christian_a prince_n as_o to_o the_o english_a monarchical_a government_n under_o which_o our_o life_n alienarunt_fw-la liberty_n and_o estate_n be_v best_a secure_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n it_o be_v agree_v there_o be_v but_o one_o man_n supreme_a all_o other_o act_n under_o his_o name_n by_o commission_n the_o clergy_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o prince_n have_v the_o superiority_n over_o they_o do_v submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o government_n in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o god_n command_n know_v there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n and_o they_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n that_o king_n be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v his_o image_n upon_o earth_n nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurp_v his_o authority_n of_o late_a time_n emperor_n and_o king_n former_o elect_v degrade_v and_o censure_v they_o theodoret_n employ_v john_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ambassador_n to_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n and_o for_o exceed_v his_o commission_n he_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n until_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 679._o pope_n agatho_n beseech_v the_o emperor_n to_o forgive_v he_o the_o tribute_n which_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n usual_o pay_v for_o his_o consecration_n one_o almain_n emperor_n choose_v pope_n leo_n the_o eight_o john_n the_o fourteen_o and_o benedict_n the_o five_o and_o so_o successice_o but_o as_o the_o emperor_n do_v fall_v so_o the_o pope_n do_v rise_v the_o pope_n himself_o will_v rather_o renounce_v the_o succession_n of_o peter_n than_o the_o donation_n of_o charlemane_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n accersitur_fw-la once_o a_o member_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n be_v fall_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o apostolic_a and_o primitive_a purity_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n and_o come_v to_o that_o swell_a greatness_n by_o six_o step_n gradatim_fw-la the_o first_o by_o constantine_n depart_v from_o rome_n to_o constantinople_n the_o second_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o west_n the_o three_o by_o the_o donation_n of_o phocas_n the_o four_o by_o the_o voluntary_a charter_n that_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n make_v to_o benedict_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 684._o the_o five_o by_o the_o amity_n between_o zachary_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o king_n pippin_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 751._o the_o six_o and_o last_o step_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o seven_o electour_n by_o gregory_n the_o five_o a_o german_a bear_v haberet_fw-la and_o kinsman_n to_o otâ—o_n the_o emperor_n so_o the_o beast_n that_o obscure_o spring_v up_o increase_v and_o become_v insolent_o triumphant_a over_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o send_v their_o popish_a innovasion_n of_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n into_o england_n iâ—_n the_o saxon_n time_n a_o foundation_n lay_v in_o blood_n treason_n and_o rapine_n can_v support_v a_o fabric_n from_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o read_v the_o desputation_n and_o volume_n of_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o that_o write_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 1â—_n that_o sweep_v away_o the_o money_n of_o england_n under_o colour_n of_o indulgency_n that_o cause_v the_o common_a people_n to_o rob_v their_o child_n to_o enrich_v the_o friar_n and_o make_v their_o posterity_n poor_a by_o such_o charity_n and_o devotion_n not_o by_o the_o scripture_n require_v the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v build_v upon_o his_o name_n and_o word_n that_o unmoveable_a rock_n the_o key_n of_o heaven_n be_v faith_n and_o good_a work_n the_o people_n be_v admit_v in_o or_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o prophet_n foretell_v the_o jew_n of_o a_o messiah_n to_o re-establish_a among_o they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n which_o be_v reject_v by_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o samuel_n this_o expectation_n make_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o imposture_n that_o have_v have_v the_o ambition_n and_o art_n by_o plausible_a and_o false_a doctrine_n to_o attempt_v and_o deceive_v the_o people_n christ_n himself_o and_o the_o apostle_n forewarn_v they_o of_o such_o false_a prophet_n and_o tell_v they_o further_o that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n that_o the_o king_n of_o nation_n have_v dominion_n over_o their_o subject_n but_o his_o kingdom_n purchase_v by_o his_o blood_n be_v not_o to_o be_v possess_v until_o his_o second_o come_v the_o devil_n seek_v by_o suggest_v a_o present_a dominion_n to_o weaken_v the_o faith_n of_o christian_n saint_n peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v power_n give_v they_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n the_o gospel_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o their_o salvation_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o he_o crucify_v when_o christian_n sovereign_n be_v baptize_v into_o the_o faith_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o preserve_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n god_n require_v the_o account_n from_o they_o and_o at_o their_o hand_n be_v not_o only_a pater_fw-la patirae_fw-la but_o pater_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la therefore_o tithe_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o keep_v inviolate_a by_o king_n the_o nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n among_o the_o imperial_a law_n be_v omit_v the_o punishment_n for_o kill_v their_o father_n suppose_v no_o man_n to_o be_v so_o horrid_o impious_a and_o wicked_a to_o commit_v such_o a_o act_n of_o parricide_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v say_v as_o much_o of_o those_o man_n that_o rob_v and_o destroy_v their_o mother_n ausereâ—dâ—s_fw-la the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o pope_n persuade_v the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o be_v the_o universal_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o he_o receive_v the_o revenue_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o from_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o four_o order_n of_o friar_n persuade_v the_o people_n that_o tithe_n be_v give_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la charitatis_fw-la and_o not_o ex_fw-la