lawful_o endow_v and_o pay_v his_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o vicarage_n be_v lawful_o endow_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n to_o examine_v original_n of_o impropriation_n and_o endowment_n of_o vicaridge_n for_o that_o they_o may_v perish_v and_o so_o it_o be_v decree_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hill_n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la bedle_n and_o beard_n anno_fw-la 31._o ed._n 1._o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o kâ—mbolton_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n be_v appendant_a by_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o say_a manor_n wish_v the_o appâ—â—tenances_n to_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o tail_n general_a humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n by_o his_o deed._n 4_o ed._n 3._o grant_v the_o say_a advowson_n then_o full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o stonely_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o at_o next_o avoidance_n they_o hold_v in_o proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la upon_o this_o appropriation_n concurrentibus_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la the_o prior_n and_o his_o successor_n hold_v the_o same_o till_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n 27._o h._n 8._o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o edward_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n as_o issue_n to_o the_o estate_n tayl._n and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o h._n 8._o the_o duke_n 13_o h._n 8._o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n 14_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o advousons_n appendant_a etc._n etc._n to_o richard_n wingfield_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n 16_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n forfeit_v all_o manor_n etc._n etc._n advousons_n &c._n &c._n which_o he_o have_v etc._n etc._n in_o 4_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n 37_o h._n 8._o grant_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a rectory_n of_o kimbolton_n as_o impropriate_a in_o fee_n which_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n come_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 1200_o li._n 37_o eliz._n beard_n the_o defendant_n get_v a_o presentation_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n pretend_v the_o say_a church_n be_v not_o lawful_o impropriate_a to_o the_o prior._n 1._o for_o that_o humphrey_n who_o grant_v to_o the_o prior_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o nothing_o pass_v to_o his_o ancestor_n by_o these_o word_n manâ—rium_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la 2._o or_o for_o that_o have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o estate_n tail_n by_o his_o death_n his_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n ellesmere_n with_o the_o principal_a judge_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o precedent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o rectory_n for_o though_o by_o any_o thing_n which_o can_v now_o be_v show_v the_o impropriation_n be_v defective_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v now_o intend_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o continual_a possession_n that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o say_v humphrey_n who_o grant_v in_o fee_n so_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o say_a priory_n omnia_fw-la pâ—â—sumitur_fw-la solâ—mniter_n esse_fw-la acta_fw-la and_o all_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v do_v which_o may_v make_v the_o ancient_a impropriation_n good_a and_o ancient_a grant_n and_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n though_o they_o can_v be_v show_v for_o tempus_fw-la edâ—x_fw-la rerum_fw-la letter_n patent_n and_o write_n may_v consume_v be_v lose_v or_o imbezil_v and_o therefore_o the_o church_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v rightful_o impropriate_a and_o the_o rather_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o long_a possession_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n mich._n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n of_o forfeiture_n by_o treason_n hill_n 43_o eliz._n a_o case_n be_v move_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tayl._n and_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n 31_o h._n 8._o and_o die_v the_o wife_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o die_v their_o issue_n enter_v and_o die_v and_o this_o descend_v to_o his_o issue_n and_o all_o this_o find_v by_o office_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 1._o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o ancient_a estate_n tail_n can_v be_v forfeit_v because_o it_o be_v discontinue_v and_o such_o right_n of_o action_n can_v be_v forfeit_v as_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n 2._o the_o feoffor_a himself_o in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o any_o right_n to_o the_o ancient_a estate_n tail_n it_o be_v extinguish_v by_o his_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o attaint_n can_v not_o forfeit_v what_o he_o have_v not_o 3._o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o remit_v to_o that_o ancient_a right_n which_o can_v be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o new_a estate_n tail_n derive_v under_o the_o discontinuance_n which_o may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o statute_n 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o be_v continue_v and_o by_o act_n in_o law_n viz._n the_o descent_n and_o remitter_n avoid_v and_o the_o king_n estate_n may_v be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n by_o remitter_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v land_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o life_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o issue_n by_o and_o in_o law_n be_v remit_v and_o the_o king_n estate_n be_v divest_v out_o of_o he_o this_o accord_n with_o blow_n com._n 489._o nicols_n case_n 1._o resolve_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v for_o though_o right_a of_o action_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o 26_o h._n 8._o yet_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n now_o by_o that_o statute_n he_o do_v not_o only_o forfeit_v the_o new_a estate_n in_o tail_n but_o by_o this_o the_o right_a of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o and_o so_o note_v out_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n a_o diversity_n between_o a_o naked_a right_n of_o action_n not_o forfeitable_a and_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n forfeitable_a couple_v with_o a_o ancient_a right_n for_o which_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o possession_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o say_a act_n and_o iâ—_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o blow_n com._n of_o remitter_n for_o this_o be_v no_o bar_n of_o a_o ancient_a right_n pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n at_o a_o committee_n aoncern_v bishop_n at_o this_o parliament_n hold_v pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la it_o be_v strong_o urge_v at_o a_o grand_a committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o painted-chamber_n that_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v make_v after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o session_n be_v not_o lawful_a bishop_n 1._o admit_v they_o bishop_n yet_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o their_o seal_n stiles_n process_n and_o proceed_v in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v not_o consonant_a to_o law_n because_o by_o the_o statute_n 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o thenceforth_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v elective_a but_o donative_n by_o letters-patent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o at_o this_o day_n all_o bishop_n be_v make_v by_o election_n not_o donation_n of_o the_o king_n therefore_o the_o saâ—d_a bishop_n be_v not_o lawful_a 2._o by_o the_o same_o act_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o summons_n etc._n etc._n and_o process_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o style_n and_o their_o seal_n engrave_v with_o the_o king_n arm_n and_o certificate_n make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v thâ—t_v the_o say_a statute_n be_v still_o in_o force_n by_o consequence_n all_o bishop_n make_v after_o the_o act_n 1_o jac._n be_v not_o lawful_a bishop_n and_o the_o proceed_n being_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n make_v they_o unlawful_a quia_fw-la non_fw-la obserâ—ata_fw-la forma_fw-la infertur_fw-la adâ—ullatio_fw-la actus_fw-la upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o these_o objection_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n â—nd_n coke_n attorney_n of_o the_o king_n and_o after_o affirm_v bâ—_n the_o chief_a baron_n and_o the_o other_o justices_z attendant_z to_z â—he_v parliament_n that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o be_v not_o now_o in_o force_n be_v repeal_v annul_v and_o annihlate_v by_o three_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n any_o whereof_o be_v
in_o the_o court_n for_o such_o cause_n and_o the_o king_n will_v know_v their_o opinion_n the_o judge_n take_v time_n till_o this_o term_n and_o then_o fleme_v chief_a justice_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n saig_n altham_n crook_n bromley_n and_o dodderidge_n yeluerton_n and_o williams_n justice_n be_v dead_a since_o last_o term_n do_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o the_o precedent_n of_o each_o court_n be_v sufficient_a warrant_n for_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o in_o many_o succession_n of_o reverend_a judge_n prohibition_n upon_o information_n without_o any_o other_o plea_n pend_v have_v be_v grant_v issue_n try_v verdict_n and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o demurrer_n all_o which_o be_v in_o force_n they_o unanimous_o agree_v to_o give_v no_o opinion_n against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common-bench_n in_o this_o case_n see_v my_o treatise_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common-bench_n in_o this_o point_n hill_n 10_o jac._n regis_fw-la parliament_n in_o ireland_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n do_v write_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n to_o look_v into_o poynings_n act_n make_v 10_o h._n 7._o in_o ireland_n and_o to_o consider_v thereof_o and_o certify_v what_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v hold_v concern_v the_o same_o their_o letter_n bear_v date_n ultimo_fw-la janii_fw-la 1612._o upon_o which_o in_o this_o term_n the_o say_v chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n general_n be_v assemble_v two_o day_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o they_o consider_v not_o only_o of_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 4._o call_v poynings_n act_n but_o also_o of_o a_o act_n make_v in_o ireland_n 3_o &_o 4_o p._n &_o m._n c._n 4._o entitle_v a_o act_n declare_v how_o poynings_n act_n shall_v be_v expound_v and_o take_v for_o by_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o parliament_n be_v hereafter_o hold_v in_o ireland_n but_o when_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n there_o first_o certify_v the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o that_o land_n the_o cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o cause_n etc._n etc._n affirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n to_o be_v good_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o land_n and_o his_o licence_n thereupon_o etc._n etc._n a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v after_o the_o former_a before_o etc._n etc._n and_o any_o parliament_n hold_v contrary_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v void_a in_o law_n upon_o which_o act_n divers_a doubt_n be_v conceive_v 1._o and_o first_o whether_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n of_o h._n 7._o the_o act_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o king_n general_o and_o not_o his_o successor_n 2._o if_o the_o queen_n mary_n be_v within_o the_o word_n king_n and_o both_o be_v hold_v affirmative_o for_o the_o word_n king_n be_v speak_v indefinite_o do_v extend_v in_o law_n to_o all_o his_o successor_n and_o this_o be_v so_o expound_v by_o the_o act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n viz._n that_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o shall_v extend_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n second_o where_o pounings_n act_n say_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n the_o say_a act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n explain_v it_o to_o extend_v to_o all_o other_o officer_n the_o king_n shall_v depute_v by_o what_o name_n soever_o 3._o the_o great_a doubt_n be_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o poynings_n act_n and_o such_o cause_n consideration_n and_o act_n affirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n to_o be_v good_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o king_n may_v make_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o cause_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v be_v transmit_v hither_o from_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o council_n of_o ireland_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o affirmative_a but_o correction_n and_o alteration_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o explain_v that_o the_o act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n be_v in_o these_o word_n either_o for_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o in_o such_o form_n and_o tenor_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v into_o england_n or_o else_o for_o the_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o they_o or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o 4._o another_o doubt_n arise_v from_o these_o word_n that_o dâ—ne_n a_o parliament_n to_o be_v have_v if_o at_o the_o same_o parl._n other_o act_n which_o have_v be_v affirm_v or_o alter_v here_o may_v be_v enact_v there_o which_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o say_v last_o act_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n for_o pass_v and_o agree_v upon_o such_o act_n and_o no_o other_o as_o shall_v be_v return_v etc._n etc._n 5._o a_o five_o doubt_n arise_v from_o the_o same_o word_n whether_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o council_n of_o ireland_n after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v and_o pendent_fw-la parliamento_fw-la may_v upon_o debate_n there_o transmit_v any_o other_o consideration_n etc._n etc._n the_o which_o say_v act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n be_v by_o express_a word_n explain_v they_o may_v and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v that_o the_o cause_n consideration_n and_o act_n transmit_v hither_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o chancery_n in_o england_n and_o not_o be_v remand_v 2._o iâ—_n they_o be_v affirm_v they_o must_v be_v transcribe_v under_o the_o great_a seâ—l_n and_o so_o return_v into_o ireland_n 3._o if_o the_o act_n transmit_v hither_o be_v in_o any_o part_n alter_v or_o change_v here_o the_o act_n so_o alter_v must_v forthwith_o be_v return_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o transcript_n under_o the_o irish_a great_a seal_n to_o remain_v in_o chancery_n here_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o the_o amendment_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o english_a great_a seal_n see_v 10_o h._n 6._o 8._o which_o begin_v mich._n 18_o h._n 6._o rot._n 46._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la how_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v there_o before_o poynings_n act._n see_v also_o another_o act_n make_v in_o ireland_n the_o same_o 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 22._o vide_fw-la r._n 3._o 12._o hibernia_n habet_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la &_o faciunt_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o nostra_fw-la statuta_fw-la non_fw-la ligant_fw-la â—os_v quia_fw-la non_fw-la mittunt_fw-la milites_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la sed_fw-la personae_fw-la coâ—um_fw-la sunt_fw-la subjecti_fw-la regis_fw-la sicut_fw-la inhabitant_n calinae_n gascogniae_n &_o guienae_n but_o question_n be_v make_v of_o this_o in_o some_o of_o our_o book_n vid._n 20_o h._n 6._o 8._o 32_o h_o 6_o 25._o 1_o h._n 7._o 3._o 8_o h._n 7._o 10._o 8_o r._n 2._o precess_n 204._o 13_o ed._n 2._o tit._n bastard_n 11_o h._n 47._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 27._o blow_n comment_fw-fr 368._o 13_o eliz._n dyer_n 35._o 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 366._o calvin_n case_n seven_o of_o my_o report_n 226._o 14_o ed._n 3._o 184._o a_o prebend_n in_o england_n make_v bishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n his_o prebendary_a be_v voâ—d_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o england_n since_o the_o 10_o h._n 7._o do_v not_o hind_n they_o in_o ireland_n but_o all_o make_v in_o england_n before_o the_o 10_o h._n 7._o by_o the_o act_n make_v in_o ireland_n 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 22._o do_v bound_v they_o in_o ireland_n note_v cambden_n king_n at_o arm_n tell_v i_o that_o some_o hold_v if_o a_o baron_n die_v have_v issue_n divers_a daughter_n the_o king_n confer_v the_o dignity_n to_o he_o who_o marry_v any_o of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o divers_a case_n viz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n who_o have_v issue_n divers_a daughter_n and_o the_o king_n do_v confer_v the_o dignity_n upon_o burchier_n who_o marry_v the_o young_a daughter_n and_o he_o be_v call_v cromwell_n and_o so_o in_o other_o case_n note_v by_o linwood_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n ecclesiastic_a none_o may_v exercise_v ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n unless_o he_o be_v within_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n because_o none_o may_v pronounce_v excommunication_n but_o a_o spiritual_a person_n but_o now_o by_o the_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o a_o doctor_n of_o law_n or_o register_n though_o a_o layman_n may_v execute_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n no_o ecclesiastical_a may_v cite_v a_o churchwarden_n to_o the_o court_n but_o so_o as_o he_o may_v return_v home_o the_o same_o day_n also_o the_o canon_n limit_v how_o many_o court_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la they_o may_v have_v in_o a_o year_n mich._n 11_o jac._n regis_fw-la note_v if_o a_o man_n give_v to_o one_o of_o his_o child_n a_o certain_a sum_n in_o his_o life_n and_o after_o die_v though_o this_o be_v not_o give_v as_o a_o child_n be_v full_a portion_n yet_o it_o
etc._n etc._n mill_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o correct_v repair_n or_o pull_v down_o etc._n etc._n as_o cause_n require_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v before_o the_o 1._o of_o march_n 23_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o appear_v that_o the_o commissioner_n discretion_n be_v limit_v viz._n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n before_o make_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a act_n provide_v that_o all_o and_o every_o statute_n act_n and_o ordinance_n heretofore_o make_v concern_v the_o premise_n not_o contrary_a to_o this_o act_n nor_o repeal_v shall_v stand_v good_a and_o be_v effectual_a for_o ever_o but_o the_o say_a act_n 25_o ed._n 3._o and_o 1_o h._n 4._o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a act_n nor_o repeal_v and_o always_o such_o construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o act_n may_v agree_v with_o another_o and_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n we_o certify_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n that_o the_o say_v star_n 25_o e._n 3._o &_o 1_o h._n 4._o remain_v yet_o in_o force_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n give_v by_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o mill_n mill-stanks_a cawseys_n etc._n etc._n erect_v before_o ed._n 1._o unless_o they_o have_v be_v enhance_v and_o then_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v subvert_v but_o reform_v by_o abate_v the_o inhancement_n only_o trin._n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la the_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la deciâ—_n andi_fw-la and_o of_o prohibition_n richard_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n bath_n and_o wells_n and_o rochester_n divers_a doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon-law_n as_o dr._n dun_n judge_n of_o the_o arch_n dr._n rennet_n judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n dr._n james_n dr._n martin_n and_o other_o come_v and_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o white-hall_n the_o thursday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n after_o easter_n term_n in_o the_o councel-chamber_n where_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o i_o myself_o daniel_n judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o william_n judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o the_o king_n command_n attend_v also_o where_o the_o king_n assist_v with_o his_o privy-councel_n all_o sit_v at_o the_o councel-table_n speak_v as_o a_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n to_o this_o effect_n as_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o novelty_n or_o innovation_n in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a so_o he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o the_o law_n which_o have_v judicial_a allowance_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v forget_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o contention_n between_o the_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v but_o breed_v great_a inconvenience_n to_o the_o subject_n especial_o when_o the_o controversy_n arise_v upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o because_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o justice_n immediate_o under_o god_n and_o know_v what_o hurt_n may_v grow_v to_o his_o subject_n when_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o court_n be_v draw_v in_o question_n he_o think_v it_o concern_v he_o as_o a_o king_n to_o hear_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o his_o law_n of_o england_n and_o to_o take_v order_n that_o the_o one_o do_v not_o encroach_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o he_o say_v the_o only_a question_n then_o to_o be_v dispute_v be_v if_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o a_o parish_n sue_v one_o of_o his_o parish_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_a or_o layfee_n and_o the_o defendant_n allege_v a_o custom_n or_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la if_o that_o custom_n or_o prescription_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a where_o the_o suit_n be_v begin_v or_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v to_o try_v the_o same_o by_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o king_n direct_v that_o we_o who_o be_v judge_n shall_v declare_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o proceed_n and_o what_o authority_n in_o the_o law_n we_o have_v to_o warrant_v our_o proceed_n in_o grant_v prohibition_n in_o case_n de_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n kneel_v before_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v he_o will_v hear_v he_o and_o other_o provide_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o archbishop_n inveigh_v chief_o against_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n because_o they_o themselves_o claim_v more_o or_o less_o modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la so_o as_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v tryer_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n or_o in_o the_o like_a case_n 2._o he_o inveigh_v much_o the_o precipitate_a and_o hasty_a trial_n by_o jury_n and_o after_o he_o dr._n bennet_n make_v a_o large_a invection_n against_o prohibition_n in_o causis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la and_o he_o make_v five_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v try_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 1._o the_o first_o and_o principal_n be_v out_o of_o the_o register_n fol._n 58._o quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la consonans_fw-la rationi_fw-la quod_fw-la cognitio_fw-la accessarii_fw-la in_o curiae_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la impâ—diatur_fw-la ubi_fw-la cognitio_fw-la causae_fw-la principalis_fw-la ad_fw-la forem_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la noscitur_fw-la peâ—tinere_fw-la and_o the_o principal_a cause_n be_v right_o of_o tithe_n and_o the_o plea_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la sound_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o the_o conuzance_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n viz._n the_o right_n of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o they_o the_o conuzance_n of_o the_o bar_n of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o report_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n and_o 8_o ed._n 4._o 14._o that_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o any_o plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n he_o say_v they_o will_v allow_v such_o plea_n and_o have_v allow_v they_o be_v due_o prove_v before_o they_o 2._o there_o be_v great_a inconveniency_n that_o layman_n shall_v be_v tryer_n of_o their_o own_o custom_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v juror_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n 3._o that_o the_o custom_n of_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o it_o be_v a_o manner_n of_o tything_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o tything_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v if_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conuzance_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n also_o for_o they_o of_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 4._o in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la averment_n be_v take_v that_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n offer_v to_o prove_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n do_v refuse_v to_o allow_v it_o but_o he_o say_v they_o will_v allow_v such_o plea_n and_o therefore_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessabit_fw-la et_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v 5._o he_o say_v he_o can_v show_v many_o consultation_n grant_v in_o the_o cause_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o a_o consultation_n be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o a_o prohibition_n and_o bacon_n solicitor_n general_n be_v as_o be_v say_v assign_v with_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o king_n say_v less_o than_o dr._n bennâ—t_n but_o he_o vouch_v 1_o r._n 3._o 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o hussey_n when_o the_o original_a aught_o to_o begin_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o afterward_o a_o thing_n come_v in_o issue_n and_o be_v tryable_a by_o our_o law_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o law_n see_v the_o register_n 57_o 58._o 38_o ed._n 3_o 5._o and_o 38_o ed._n 3._o 6._o and_o the_o judge_n make_v humble_a suit_n to_o the_o king_n that_o in_o regard_n they_o perceive_v his_o majesty_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n dere_v novelty_n and_o innovation_n that_o he_o vouchsafe_v to_o suffer_v they_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o one_o innovation_n which_o they_o do_v conceive_v will_v tend_v to_o hinder_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n within_o his_o realm_n your_o majesty_n for_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n have_v make_v 14_o judge_n to_o who_o you_o have_v commit_v not_o only_o the_o administration_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n but_o crimina_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la also_o in_o parliament_n we_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o give_v our_o advice_n and_o council_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n when_o we_o be_v require_v we_o two_o chief_a justice_n sit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n chancery_n court_n of_o ward_n and_o other_o high-court_n of_o justice_n we_o in_o our_o circuit_n do_v visit_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n your_o realm_n and_o execute_v justice_n according_a to_o your_o law_n and_o if_o we_o
caetero_fw-la 2._o obâ—enta_fw-mi in_o contrarium_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o register_n and_o treaty_n de_fw-fr regius_fw-la prohibition_n and_o the_o other_o authority_n and_o it_o appear_v in_o linwood_n cap._n jurejurandi_fw-la fol._n 8._o 9_o that_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1272._o &_o 57_o h._n 3._o make_v this_o cannon_n statuimus_fw-la quod_fw-la laici_fw-la de_fw-la subditorum_fw-la peccatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la praelatos_fw-la &_o judices_fw-la ecclesiaslicos_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la ad_fw-la praestandum_fw-la de_fw-la veritate_fw-la dicenda_fw-la sa_n ramentum_fw-la per_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la sententias_fw-la si_fw-la opusfuerit_fw-la compellantur_fw-la impedientes_fw-la vero_fw-la ne_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la juramentum_fw-la praestetur_fw-la per_fw-la interdict_v est_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o which_o cannon_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o it_o extend_v to_o lay-people_n and_o note_v linwood_n say_v cap._n jurejurandi_fw-la fol._n 6._o litera_fw-la e._n hic_fw-la dicitur_fw-la causa_fw-la editionis_fw-la huius_fw-la etc._n etc._n praelati_fw-la etc._n etc._n procedebant_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la de_fw-la criminibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o laici_fw-la nota_fw-la hic_fw-la suffult_fw-la potestate_fw-la dominorum_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la inquisitionibus_fw-la noluerint_fw-la jurare_fw-la de_fw-la veritate_fw-la dicenda_fw-la 1._o note_v why_o lay-people_n refuse_v to_o be_v examine_v for_o crime_n and_o excess_n 2._o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n by_o their_o prohibition_n do_v interdict_v etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v by_o their_o register_n and_o other_o authority_n in_o ed._n 1._o time_n etc._n etc._n 3._o that_o where_o by_o the_o law_n they_o may_v examine_v lay-people_n upon_o oath_n in_o causis_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la &_o testamentariis_fw-la here_o boniface_n make_v the_o canon_n to_o extend_v to_o peccata_fw-la &_o excessus_fw-la which_o canon_n be_v utter_o against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n see_v another_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o linwood_n cap._n de_fw-fr benef._n foe_fw-mi 231._o and_o this_o be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 9_o ed._n 2._o call_v articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la si_fw-la praelati_fw-la imponant_fw-la poenam_fw-la pecuniariam_fw-la alicui_fw-la pro_fw-la peccato_fw-la etc._n etc._n regis_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la locum_fw-la habet_fw-la trin._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n concern_v pardon_n the_o law_n so_o regard_v the_o weal-publike_a that_o though_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o suit_n sole_o in_o his_o name_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o it_o yet_o by_o his_o pardon_n he_o can_v discharge_v the_o offender_n because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n but_o in_o damage_n of_o the_o subject_n if_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n and_o for_o default_n of_o reparation_n it_o fall_v to_o decay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o he_o be_v sole_a party_n to_o it_o but_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o if_o the_o king_n pardon_v it_o yet_o the_o offence_n remain_v but_o peradventure_o the_o pardon_n shall_v discharge_v the_o fine_a for_o the_o time_n past_a and_o with_o this_o agree_v 37_o h._n 6._o 4._o 6_o blow_n con._n in_o nichol_n case_n 487._o a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o case_n of_o depopulation_n for_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o offenc_n against_o the_o king_n but_o against_o all_o the_o realm_n for_o by_o this_o the_o realm_n be_v enfeeble_v and_o therefore_o depopulation_n and_o diminution_n of_o subject_n be_v a_o great_a nuisance_n than_o the_o hindrance_n of_o subject_n in_o their_o good_a and_o easy_a passage_n by_o any_o bridge_n or_o highway_n and_o for_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n pardon_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o re-edify_a the_o house_n of_o husbandry_n which_o he_o depopulate_v and_o though_o for_o the_o time_n before_o the_o pardon_n perchance_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v fine_v yet_o without_o doubt_n he_o shall_v for_o the_o time_n after_o for_o the_o offence_n itself_o can_v be_v pardon_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o bridge_n or_o highway_n because_o it_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o this_o continue_v as_o to_o the_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n at_o all_o time_n after_o the_o pardon_n but_o the_o penalty_n inslâ—cted_v by_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v discharge_v quia_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la vide_fw-la 3_o ed._n 3._o tit._n ass_n 443._o but_o when_o the_o king_n charge_v his_o subject_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o bridge_n or_o cawsie_a or_o wall_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o king_n may_v discharge_v the_o pontage_n murage_n etc._n etc._n note_v if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n before_o the_o peace_n break_v can_v pardon_v and_o release_v the_o recognizance_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v 11_o h._n 4._o 43._o 37_o h._n 6._o 4._o 1_o h._n 7._o 10._o because_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n note_v no_o licence_n can_v be_v make_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la 11_o h._n 7._o 11._o 3_o h._n 7._o 39_o h._n 6._o 39_o trin._n 5_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la case_n of_o commission_n note_v commission_n in_o english_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v direct_v to_o divers_a commissioner_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n â—ucks_n huntingdon_n northampton_n leicester_n and_o warwick_n to_o inquire_v of_o divers_a article_n annex_v which_o be_v also_o in_o english_a to_o inquire_v of_o depopulation_n of_o house_n convert_v arable_a land_n into_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n the_o commissioner_n only_o to_o have_v power_n to_o inquire_v not_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v by_o colour_n whereof_o many_o presentment_n wiere_v take_v in_o english_a and_o return_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o after_o viz._n trin._n 5_o jac._n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n walmes_o fenner_n yeluerton_n williams_n snig_n althum_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o say_v commission_n be_v against_o law_n for_o three_o reason_n 1._o because_o they_o be_v in_o english_a 2._o because_o the_o offence_n inquirable_a be_v not_o certain_a in_o the_o commission_n but_o in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v 3._o because_o that_o it_o be_v only_o to_o inquire_v which_o be_v against_o law_n for_o so_o a_o man_n may_v be_v unjust_o accuse_v or_o defame_v and_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n nor_o traverse_v to_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o eliz._n at_o common-law_n assizes_n be_v not_o take_v but_o before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n who_o sit_v virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la every_o seven_o year_n vid._n britton_n foe_fw-mi 1._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o and_o 11._o or_o in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o because_o this_o be_v a_o great_a trouble_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 30._o quod_fw-la requisitione_n de_fw-la nova_fw-la disseizina_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr mort_fw-fr '_o d'an_n cester_n non_fw-fr capientur_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 30._o it_o be_v provide_v quod_fw-la assignentur_fw-la duo_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la jurati_fw-la coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la aliis_fw-la capiantur_fw-la assiz_fw-fr ad_fw-la plus_fw-la ter_z per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o which_o act_n justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v constitute_v of_o other_o plea_n as_o well_o of_o one_o bench_n as_o the_o other_o coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v give_v judgement_n in_o assize_n of_o darreine_n presentment_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la then_o come_v the_o statute_n 21_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-la flâ—ibus_fw-la cap._n 4._o and_o provide_v that_o inquisitioâ—es_v et_fw-fr recognitiones_fw-la capiantnr_fw-la tempore_fw-la vacationis_fw-la general_o before_o aliquo_fw-la justiciario_n de_fw-la utroque_fw-la banco_n coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o york_n cap._n 3._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o in_o plea_n of_o land_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v before_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o cap._n 4._o that_o no_o other_o plea_n move_v by_o attachment_n or_o distress_n shall_v be_v take_v before_o any_o justice_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o 14_o ed._n 3_o cap._n 15._o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v be_v take_v in_o any_o plea_n before_o two_o so_o one_o be_v justice_n of_o one_o bench_n or_o chief_a justice_n or_o sergeant_n swear_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la cap._n 3._o justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la assiza_n capiend_n assignati_fw-la deliberant_fw-la gaolas_n in_o com._n illis_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la de_fw-la recitat_fw-la del_fw-it stat._n 28_o ed._n 1._o de_fw-la appellat_fw-la which_o recite_v the_o statute_n defâ—lonia_fw-la felony_n former_o include_v trespass_n vide_fw-la stamf._n 57_o 3_o h._n 3._o cap._n 7._o give_v power_n to_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v treason_n concern_v false_a money_n 14_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o give_v
proceed_v in_o blasphemy_n heresy_n schism_n etc._n etc._n loyalty_n of_o matrimony_n probate_a of_o will_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o from_o these_o proceed_n depend_v not_o only_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n but_o the_o legitimation_n of_o issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n it_o be_v most_o reason_n that_o such_o officer_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n than_o officer_n which_o concern_v temporal_a maâ—ters_n the_o temporal_a judge_n commit_v the_o convict_v only_o to_o the_o gaoler_n but_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n by_o excommunication_n to_o the_o devil_n and_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o â—he_n statute_n for_o they_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o such_o office_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n hill_n 8_o jac._n regis_fw-la admiralty_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n do_v affirm_v which_o be_v the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o but_o without_o question_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v more_o ancient_a for_o i_o find_v a_o notable_a book_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o title_n avowry_n 192._o which_o prove_v it_o more_o ancient_a than_o mr._n lambert_n speak_v the_o case_n be_v one_o bring_v a_o replevin_n of_o his_o ship_n take_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o scarbrough_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o carry_v into_o norfolk_n and_o there_o detain_v the_o plaint_n of_o take_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o s._n which_o be_v no_o town_n nor_o place_n certain_a by_o which_o the_o paiis_fw-la mâ—y_v be_v take_v for_o the_o coast_n contain_v four_o league_n and_o also_o a_o thing_n do_v at_o sea_n this_o court_n can_v have_v cognizance_n for_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o mariner_n beresford_n who_o give_v the_o rule_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n wâ—lls_v that_o the_o peace_n be_v keep_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o land-and_a we_o find_v that_o you_o come_v by_o due_a process_n and_o we_o see_v nothing_o why_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v upon_o which_o book_n i_o observe_v five_o thing_n 1._o that_o of_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n judgement_n be_v give_v to_o mariner_n id_fw-la est_fw-la to_o admiral_n as_o shall_v appear_v and_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n court_n because_o no_o paiis_fw-la may_v be_v take_v there_o for_o where_o the_o paiis_fw-la or_o jury_n may_v come_v the_o admiral_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n 2._o this_o prove_v direct_o that_o there_o the_o admiral_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o adjudge_v thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o no_o paiis_fw-la may_v come_v and_o this_o do_v nor_o begin_v then_o for_o questionless_a ever_o since_o there_o be_v trade_n or_o traffic_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o every_o island_n there_o be_v marine_a jurisdiction_n to_o redress_v depraedation_n piracy_n murder_n and_o other_o offence_n upon_o the_o sea_n 3._o the_o three_o thing_n be_v that_o if_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v do_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o part_n in_o the_o country_n that_o the_o common-law_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o jurisdiction_n 4._o the_o sea_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiral_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v out_o of_o every_o county_n 5._o if_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o sea_n horse_n deal_v county_n the_o party_n may_v plead_v it_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n and_o it_o be_v to_o wit_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o admiral_n be_v call_v maritina_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o sometime_o marina_n angliae_fw-la which_o signify_v the_o admiralship_n or_o marinship_n of_o england_n for_o marinus_n be_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o admiral_n or_o general_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o almarath_n be_v corrupt_o admiral_n and_o ancient_o sometime_o one_o be_v admiral_n of_o all_o england_n and_o sometime_o the_o office_n be_v divide_v and_o for_o this_o see_v ex_fw-la rot._n patentium_fw-la de_fw-fr an._n 6_o h._n 3._o de_fw-la maritina_fw-la custodiend_n 29_o aug._n ex_fw-la rot._n pat._n an._n 9_o h._n 3._o 3_o octob._n charta_fw-la 15_o h._n 3._o 28_o junii_fw-la 25_o ed._n in_o 14._o claus_n in_o dorso_n in_o 18._o william_n teyborne_a capitaneus_fw-la marinariorum_fw-la at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v two_o admiral_n the_o one_o have_v the_o government_n of_o all_o the_o fleet_n from_o the_o thames_n mouth_n versus_fw-la boream_fw-la the_o other_o from_o the_o thames_n mouth_n versus_fw-la occidentem_fw-la 1_o pars._n patent_n 25_o ed._n 1._o 25_o martii_fw-la in_o 9_o &_o 1_o pars._n patent_n 10_o ed._n 2._o 8._o decem._n and_o so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o h._n 4._o h._n 5._o h._n 6._o during_o who_o reign_n there_o be_v like_o unus_fw-la qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la admirallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la 3_o ed._n 2._o coron_n 399._o where_o a_o man_n may_v see_v what_o be_v do_v of_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o water_n etc._n etc._n in_o that_o place_n the_o county_n may_v have_v cognizance_n and_o it_o may_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o stamford'_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n lib._n 1._o fol._n 51._o cite_v this_o book_n say_v thus_o so_o this_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o common-law_n before_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n the_o admiral_n shall_v not_o have_v jurisdiction_n unless_o upon_o the_o high-sea_n which_o prove_v his_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o common-law_n upon_o the_o high-sea_n exit_fw-la quo_fw-la sequitur_fw-la that_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o then_o it_o be_v so_o ancient_a that_o the_o commencement_n can_v be_v know_v whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o this_o authority_n do_v not_o begin_v of_o king_n edw._n 3._o as_o monsieur_n lambert_n upon_o uncertain_a conjecture_n suppose_v pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n regis_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n the_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n that_o the_o king_n may_v erect_v any_o name_n of_o dignity_n which_o be_v not_o before_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o king_n may_v create_v a_o baronet_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heirs-males_a of_o his_o body_n issue_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o he_o create_v he_o not_o of_o some_o place_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o fee-simple_n conditional_a forfeitable_a for_o felony_n but_o if_o he_o create_v he_o baronet_n of_o a_o place_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate-tail_n within_o the_o statute_n west_n 2._o and_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v to_o such_o precedency_n before_o knight_n banneret_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o kinghts-batchelor_n and_o also_o he_o may_v grant_v precedency_n to_o their_o wife_n son_n and_o daughter_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n can_v create_v any_o dignity_n above_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baronet_n and_o under_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n and_o the_o creation_n of_o this_o dignity_n of_o a_o baronet_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o heir_n to_o be_v in_o guard_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la accessary_a in_o treason_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o in_o trespass_n and_o treason_n there_o be_v no_o accessary_n but_o all_o be_v principle_n but_o in_o felony_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o 12_o d._n there_o and_o in_o case_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n there_o may_v be_v accessary_a as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o in_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n there_o can_v be_v no_o accessary_n for_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o felony_n then_o the_o case_n be_v a._n counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o b._n know_v that_o he_o do_v counterfeit_v it_o receive_v abet_n and_o comfort_v he_o if_o b._n in_o this_o case_n be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o for_o though_o a._n by_o the_o counterfeit_n be_v a_o traitor_n yet_o the_o abet_v &c._n &c._n can_v make_v b._n a_o accessary_a because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o counterfeit_v it_o he_o do_v not_o know_v it_o but_o if_o one_o before_o the_o act_n be_v do_v procure_v another_o to_o sergeant_n the_o great-seal_n there_o it_o be_v high-treason_n and_o in_o the_o indictment_n he_o may_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o fact_n and_o this_o appear_v to_o i_o very_o evident_a in_o reason_n and_o agree_v with_o our_o book_n as_o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o 6._o he_o who_o be_v consent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o false_a money_n commit_v high-treason_n for_o he_o be_v particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la before_o the_o fact_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o conyers_n case_n mich._n 13_o &_o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 296._o that_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o one_o after_o the_o fact_n do_v know_v thereof_o and_o receive_v the_o party_n this_o be_v but_o misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o with_o this_o accord_v 3_o h._n 7._o 10._o which_o diversity_n stam._n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n fol._n 3_o
shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o but_o if_o the_o father_n by_o write_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v but_o part_n of_o a_o child_n portion_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o full_a child_n part_n otherwise_o not_o note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o house_n and_o term_n for_o year_n do_v devise_v for_o year_n do_v demise_n this_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o die_v all_o his_o debt_n be_v pay_v if_o the_o widow_n enter_v general_o and_o convert_v the_o profit_n to_o her_o own_o use_n and_o not_o to_o pious_a work_n this_o be_v a_o determination_n of_o her_o election_n and_o this_o be_v the_o general_a case_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a that_o it_o be_v special_o find_v hâ—yn's_n case_n in_o the_o lend_a assize_n hold_v at_o leicester_n 11_o and_o 12_o jac._n the_o case_n be_v one_o william_n haynes_n have_v dig_v up_o the_o several_a grave_n of_o three_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n in_o the_o night_n and_o have_v take_v their_o winding-sheet_n from_o their_o body_n and_o bury_v they_o again_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o sheet_n remain_v in_o the_o owner_n that_o be_v of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o property_n therein_o when_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v wrap_v therewith_o as_o in_o 11_o h._n 4._o if_o apparel_n be_v put_v upon_o a_o boy_n this_o be_v a_o gift_n in_o law_n for_o the_o boy_n have_v capacity_n to_o take_v it_o but_o a_o dead_a body_n be_v but_o a_o lump_n of_o earth_n have_v no_o capacity_n also_o it_o be_v not_o a_o gift_n to_o the_o person_n but_o bestow_v on_o the_o body_n for_o the_o reverence_n towards_o it_o to_o express_v the_o hope_n of_o resurrection_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o second_o assize_n he_o be_v several_o indict_v for_o take_v these_o sheet_n the_o first_o indictment_n be_v of_o petty-larceny_n for_o which_o he_o be_v whip_v and_o at_o the_o same_o assize_n he_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o felonious_a take_v the_o other_o three_o sheet_n for_o which_o he_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o escape_v death_n hill_n 11_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la earl_n of_o derby_n case_n in_o chancery_n between_o sir_n john_n egerton_n plaintiff_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o dirby_n chamberlain_n of_o chester_n and_o other_o defendant_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n dodderidge_n and_o winch_n justice_n 1._o that_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n be_v sole_a judge_n of_o equity_n can_v decree_v any_o thing_n wherein_o himself_o be_v party_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v hear_v here_o in_o chancery_n coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la 2._o if_o the_o defendant_n dwell_v out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n he_o who_o have_v to_o complain_v in_o equity_n may_v complain_v here_o in_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v here_o in_o chancery_n ne_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la deficient_a in_o justitia_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la else_o the_o subject_n shall_v have_v good_a right_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o remedy_n and_o this_o pursue_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o common-law_n 13_o ed._n 3._o tit._n jurisdiction_n 8_o ed._n 2._o ass_n 382._o 5_o ed._n 3._o 30._o 30_o h._n 6._o 6._o 7_o h._n 6._o 37._o for_o where_o the_o particular_a court_n can_v do_v justice_n to_o the_o party_n they_o shall_v sue_v in_o the_o king_n general_a court_n at_o westminster_n 11_o h._n 4._o 27._o 8_o ed._n 4._o 8._o 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v a_o commission_n to_o any_o to_o determine_v any_o matter_n of_o equity_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o chancery_n which_o have_v have_v jurisdiction_n in_o such_o case_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o have_v allowance_n by_o law_n whereas_o such_o new_a commission_n have_v be_v resolve_v to_o be_v against_o law_n as_o be_v agree_v in_o pott_n case_n 4._o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o other_o justice_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o for_o thing_n transitory_a though_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v allege_v they_o to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o place_n of_o england_n and_o the_o defendant_n may_v not_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n see_v dyer_n 13_o eliz._n sol_fw-la 202_o 716._o form_n and_o order_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o the_o speaker_n be_v choose_v he_o in_o his_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v first_o sit_v down_o shall_v disable_v himself_o and_o pray_v they_o to_o proceed_v a_o new_a election_n but_o after_o he_o be_v put_v into_o the_o chair_n than_o he_o shall_v pray_v they_o that_o he_o may_v disable_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n note_v the_o king_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v sit_v in_o the_o upper-house_n and_o there_o the_o king_n or_o chancellor_n by_o his_o command_n shall_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o call_v the_o parliament_n and_o in_o conclusion_n of_o the_o oration_n the_o commons_o be_v command_v to_o choose_v a_o speaker_n which_o after_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n they_o present_v where_o he_o make_v a_o oration_n disable_n himself_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o low_a house_n when_o a_o bill_n be_v read_v the_o speaker_n open_v the_o part_n of_o it_o so_o that_o each_o member_n may_v understand_v the_o intent_n thereof_o and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n then_o upon_o the_o second_o read_v sometime_o it_o be_v ingross_v without_o commitment_n then_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o so_o in_o the_o upper_a house_n but_o neither_o in_o the_o upper_a or_o low_a house_n the_o chancellor_n or_o speaker_n shall_v not_o repeat_v a_o bill_n or_o a_o amendment_n but_o once_o when_o a_o bill_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o second_o read_v then_o if_o committee_n do_v amend_v it_o in_o any_o point_n they_o shall_v write_v their_o amendment_n in_o a_o paper_n and_o shall_v direct_v to_o a_o line_n and_o what_o word_n shall_v be_v interline_v and_o where_o and_o then_o all_o shall_v be_v ingross_v in_o a_o bill_n and_o if_o a_o bill_n pass_v the_o commons_o house_n and_o the_o lord_n amend_v it_o they_o do_v as_o before_o show_v the_o line_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o amendment_n be_v ingross_v with_o particular_a reference_n and_o the_o bill_n send_v down_o to_o the_o commons_o the_o amendment_n be_v road_v three_o time_n and_o so_o eâ—converso_fw-la of_o a_o bill_n pass_v the_o upper_a house_n no_o lord_n knight_n citizen_z or_o burgess_n may_v speak_v above_o once_o to_o one_o bill_n in_o one_o day_n no_o private_a bill_n ought_v to_o be_v read_v before_o public_a bill_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n those_o that_o be_v for_o the_o new_a bill_n if_o there_o be_v a_o question_n of_o voice_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o who_o be_v against_o the_o bill_n or_o for_o the_o common-law_n or_o any_o former_a shall_v fit_v still_o for_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o old_a law_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n two_o lord_n be_v appoint_v to_o number_v the_o voice_n in_o both_o house_n he_o that_o stand_v up_o first_o to_o speak_v shall_v speak_v first_o without_o difference_n of_o person_n when_o a_o bill_n be_v ingross_v at_o the_o three_o read_v it_o may_v be_v amend_v in_o the_o same_o house_n in_o matter_n of_o substance_n â—_o fortiori_fw-la the_o error_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o the_o engross_n may_v be_v amend_v etc._n etc._n pâ—sch_n 12._o jac._n regis_fw-la walter_n chute_n case_n walter_n chute_n sewer_n to_o the_o king_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o for_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o will_v erect_v a_o new_a office_n to_o register_n all_o stranger_n within_o the_o realm_n except_o merchant-stranger_n to_o be_v keep_v at_o london_n and_o to_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o petitioner_n with_o a_o fee_n or_o without_o and_o all_o stranger_n except_o merchant-stranger_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n in_o a_o certain_a time_n unless_o they_o take_v a_o billet_n under_o the_o say_a register_n hand_n which_o petition_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n refer_v to_o i_o by_o their_o letter_n of_o the_o 13_o novemb_n 1613._o to_o consider_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o that_o behalf_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o conference_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o other_o justice_n and_o baron_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o erection_n of_o such_o new_a office_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o private_a man_n be_v against_o all_o
such_o a_o custom_n in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la for_o all_o lay-people_n within_o the_o say_v wield_v be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o one_o particular_a man_n shall_v not_o prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la yet_o such_o a_o general_a custom_n within_o a_o great_a country_n may_v well_o be_v as_o in_o 43_o ed._n 3._o 32._o and_o the_o 45_o ed._n 3._o custom_n 15._o where_o a_o abbot_n purchase_v tenement_n after_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o say_v that_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o say_a town_n that_o when_o tenant_n cess_v for_o 2_o year_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o his_o tenant_n cess_v for_o 2_o year_n and_o he_o enter_v and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o usage_n only_o in_o that_o town_n he_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v by_o which_o appear_v that_o a_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a in_o a_o particular_a town_n that_o perhaps_o may_v be_v good_a in_o a_o country_n etc._n etc._n see_v 40_o ass_n 21._o &_o 27._o 39_o ed._n 3._o 2._o see_v also_o 7_o h_n 6._o 26._o b._n 16_o ed._n 2._o prescription_n 53._o dyer_n 363._o 22_o h._n 6._o 14._o 21_o ed._n 4._o 15._o and_o 45_o ass_n 8._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 55_o a_o particular_a country_n may_v prescribe_v to_o pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o corn_n etc._n etc._n but_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o the_o minister_n have_v sufficient_a portion_n beside_o to_o maintain_v he_o to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o fol._n 172._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o where_o tithe_n have_v not_o be_v pay_v to_o underwoods_a under_o 20_o year_n growth_n that_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o same_o and_o fol._n 174._o that_o such_o a_o custom_n of_o a_o whole_a country_n that_o no_o tithe_n of_o a_o lordship_n shall_v be_v pay_v be_v good_a but_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v whether_o such_o a_o custom_n of_o a_o town_n or_o country_n be_v good_a but_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o parishioner_n have_v give_v or_o procure_v to_o the_o parson_n a_o wood_n or_o other_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n the_o parson_n so_o seize_v of_o the_o same_o that_o without_o question_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_n of_o his_o tithe_n and_o if_o he_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v i_o will_v cite_v a_o ancient_a judgement_n many_o year_n past_a mic._n 25_o h._n 3._o wilts_n rot._n 5._o before_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n samson_n folyet_n bring_v a_o attaint_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n against_o thomas_n parson_n of_o swindon_n because_o he_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o layâ—ee_n of_o the_o say_v samson_n in_o draycot_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prohibition_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o parson_n be_v condemn_v in_o 20_o mark_n etc._n etc._n which_o agree_v with_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n continue_v unto_o this_o day_n for_o precedent_n in_o ed._n 2._o ed._n 1._o h._n 3._o and_o king_n john_n and_o more_o ancient_a be_v not_o to_o be_v now_o follow_v unless_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n at_o this_o day_n statute_n have_v change_v some_o and_o desuetudo_fw-la antiquate_a other_o there_o be_v two_o point_n adjudge_v by_o the_o say_a record_n 1._o that_o satisfaction_n may_v be_v give_v in_o discharge_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o if_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o parson_n enjoy_v the_o thing_n give_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o tithe_n and_o yet_o sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n because_o that_o he_o charge_v his_o layfee_n with_o tithe_n which_o be_v discharge_v of_o they_o by_o which_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o tithe_n can_v be_v discharge_v and_o altogether_o take_v away_o and_o extine_a and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o register_n which_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a law-book_n fol._n 38._o by_o which_o also_o it_o appear_v that_o tithe_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o discharge_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n also_o by_o the_o act_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la make_v 13_o ed._n 1._o it_o be_v say_v s._n rector_n petat_fw-la versus_fw-la paroâ—hianos_fw-la oblationes_fw-la &_o decimas_fw-la debitaâ—_n &_o consuetas_fw-la &c._n &c._n which_o prove_v there_o be_v tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o other_o tithe_n due_a by_o custom_n as_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v 19_o ed._n 3._o jurisdiction_n 28._o the_o ordinance_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la be_v not_o a_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o prelate_n make_v the_o same_o and_o yet_o then_o the_o prelate_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v tithe_n due_a by_o custom_n which_o â—is_n a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v also_o that_o tithe_n by_o custom_n may_v be_v alter_v to_o another_o thing_n see_v 8_o ed._n 4._o 14._o f._n n._n b._n 41._o g._n vide_fw-la 3_o ed._n 3._o 17._o 16_o ed._n 3._o annuity_n 24._o 40_o ed._n 3._o 3._o b._n and_o f._n n._n b._n 152._o and_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v always_o hold_v his_o manor_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n divers_a land_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o the_o parson_n be_v seize_v at_o this_o in_o fee_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o parson_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n ever_o have_v receive_v any_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n if_o the_o parson_n now_o sue_v for_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v show_v that_o special_a matter_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o proof_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n give_v the_o land_n that_o tithe_n shall_v never_o be_v pay_v at_o this_o day_n be_v good_a evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o surmise_n of_o the_o prohibition_n 19_o ed._n 3._o tit._n jurisdiction_n 28._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o title_n of_o prescription_n shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o therefore_o a_o medus_n lecimandi_fw-la which_o accrue_v by_o custam_n and_o prescription_n likewise_o it_o appear_v 6_o h._n 4._o cap._n 6._o that_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o bull_n discharge_v divers_a from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n against_o which_o the_o act_n be_v make_v 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o possession_n of_o religious_a person_n give_v to_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o certain_a case_n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o provide_v all_o tithe_n to_o be_v set_v as_o former_o except_o such_o as_o be_v discharge_v so_o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o by_o which_o appear_v one_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n five_o way_n 1._o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n the_o common-law_n as_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o coal_n quarry_n brick_n tile_n etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n 53._o and_o reg._n 54._o nor_o of_o the_o after-pasture_n of_o a_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n nor_o of_o raking_n nor_o of_o wood_n to_o make_v pale_n or_o mound_n or_o hedge_n etc._n etc._n 2._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o 31_o h._n 8._o 13._o 45_o ed._n 3._o etc._n etc._n 3._o by_o privilege_n as_o those_o of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n the_o cistertian_n temptor_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v 10_o h._n 7._o 277_o dyer_n 4._o by_o prescription_n as_o by_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la annual_a recompense_n in_o satisfaction_n as_o aforesaid_a 5._o by_o real_a composition_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n cite_v out_o of_o the_o register_n by_o all_o which_o appear_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o as_o now_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a that_o a_o layman_n ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la &_o not_o in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o that_o in_o effeâ—â—_n agree_v with_o thomas_n aquinas_n in_o his_o secunda_fw-la secundae_fw-la quaest_n 86._o be_v ultimo_fw-la see_v doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 55._o fol._n 164._o that_o the_o ten_o part_n be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o call_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o he_o cite_v john_n gerson_n a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n in_o a_o treatise_n which_o he_o call_v regulae_fw-la morales_fw-la viz._n solutio_fw-la decimarum_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la quatenus_fw-la inde_fw-la sustenteâ—tur_fw-la sed_fw-la quoad_fw-la tam_fw-la hanc_fw-la vei_fw-la illam_fw-la assignare_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o alios_fw-la reditus_fw-la commutarâ—_n
receive_v any_o diminution_n of_o such_o reverence_n and_o respect_n in_o our_o place_n which_o our_o predecessor_n have_v we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v you_o such_o acceptable_a service_n as_o they_o do_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v not_o in_o statu_fw-la deliberativo_fw-la but_o in_o statu_fw-la judiciali_fw-la it_o be_v not_o dispute_v the_o bono_fw-mi but_o de_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la fienda_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la lata_fw-la not_o to_o devise_v or_o frame_v new_a law_n but_o to_o inform_v you_o what_o your_o law_n of_o england_n be_v and_o it_o be_v never_o see_v before_o that_o when_o the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o law_n that_o your_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n have_v be_v make_v disputant_n with_o their_o inferior_n that_o daily_o plead_v before_o they_o in_o the_o several_a court_n at_o westminster_n and_o though_o we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o dispute_v with_o mr._n bennet_n and_o mr._n bacon_n yet_o this_o example_n be_v primae_fw-la impressionis_fw-la and_o your_o majesty_n detest_a novelty_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o princely_a consideration_n whether_o you_o will_v permit_v our_o answer_n in_o hoc_fw-la statu_fw-la judiciali_fw-la but_o in_o obedience_n to_o your_o majesty_n command_n we_o will_v inform_v your_o majesty_n touch_v the_o say_a question_n which_o we_o and_o our_o predecessor_n before_o we_o have_v oftentimes_o adjudge_v upon_o judicial_a proceed_n in_o your_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o westminster_n which_o judgement_n can_v be_v reverse_v or_o examine_v for_o any_o error_n in_o law_n if_o not_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o a_o more_o high_a and_o supreme_a court_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 22._o and_o we_o be_v command_v to_o proceed_v all_o that_o be_v say_v by_o we_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o trial_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la aught_o to_o be_v by_o the_o common-law_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n it_o appear_v in_o three_o manner_n 1._o by_o the_o common-law_n 2._o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 3._o by_o infinite_a judgement_n and_o judicial_a proceed_n long_a time_n pass_v without_o interruption_n but_o first_o it_o be_v to_o see_v what_o be_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la now_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v when_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n or_o a_o annual_a certain_a sum_n or_o other_o profit_n always_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o such_o manner_n of_o tything_n be_v now_o confess_v by_o the_o other_o party_n to_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n of_o tithe_n in_o kind_a 1._o that_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o therefore_o put_v that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o common_a case_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n prescribe_v to_o give_v to_o the_o parson_n 40_o s._n yearly_a in_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n grow_v within_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o dale_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n the_o parson_n sue_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n for_o his_o tithe_n of_o his_o manor_n in_o kind_n and_o he_o in_o bar_n prescribe_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n may_v upon_o that_o have_v a_o prohibition_n for_o if_o the_o prohibition_n lie_v than_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ought_v not_o to_o try_v it_o 1._o first_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o common-law_n statute_n and_o custom_n and_o therefore_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o trial_n which_o the_o law_n of_o england_n appoint_v 2._o prescription_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o by_o the_o common-law_n differ_v in_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n and_o therefore_o prescription_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common-law_n see_v 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 17._o 19_o e._n 3._o jurisdiction_n 28._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o surrey_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o title_n of_o prescription_n and_o the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n be_v the_o court_n will_v hold_v jurisdiction_n between_o spiritual_a person_n etc._n etc._n stone_n justice_n be_v assure_v that_o upon_o title_n of_o prescription_n we_o will_v there_o hold_v jurisdiction_n and_o upon_o that_o wilby_n chief_a justice_n give_v the_o rule_n answer_v upon_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la which_o be_v a_o annual_a sum_n for_o tithe_n by_o prersciption_n come_v in_o debate_n between_o spiritual_a person_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v here_o 32_o e._n 2._o jurisdiction_n 26._o there_o be_v a_o vicar_n who_o have_v only_a tithe_n and_o oblation_n and_o a_o abbot_n claim_v a_o annuity_n or_o pension_n of_o he_o by_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o same_o prescription_n though_o between_o spiritual_a person_n shall_v be_v try_v here_o vide_fw-la 22_o h._n 6._o 46._o 47._o 3._o see_v the_o record_n 25_o h._n 3._o cite_v in_o the_o case_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la before_z and_o see_v register_n fol._n 38._o 4._o see_v the_o stat._n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la decimae_fw-la debitae_fw-la seu_fw-la consuctae_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o a_o modus_fw-la by_o custom_n etc._n etc._n 5._o 8_o e._n 4._o 14._o and_o f._n n._n b._n 41._o g._n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o land_n give_v in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n 28_o e._n 3._o 97._o a._n there_o be_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n and_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v 6._o 7_o e._n 6._o 79._o if_o tithe_n be_v sell_v for_o money_n by_o the_o sale_n the_o thing_n spiritual_a be_v make_v temporal_a and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 42_o e._n 3._o 12._o agree_v 7._o 22_o e._n 3._o 2._o because_o any_o appropriation_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o temporalty_n otherwise_o of_o that_o which_o be_v mere_a temporal_a so_o it_o be_v of_o real_a composition_n where_o the_o patron_n ought_v to_o join_v vid._n 11_o h._n 4._o 85._o 2._o second_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1._o the_o say_a act_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la that_o give_v power_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o sue_v for_o tithe_n first_o due_a in_o kind_a or_o by_o custom_n viz._n modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la so_o as_o by_o that_o act_n though_o the_o yearly_o sum_n sound_v in_o the_o temporalty_n which_o be_v pay_v by_o custom_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n yet_o because_o the_o same_o come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o tithe_n and_o by_o constitution_n the_o tithe_n be_v change_v into_o money_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o which_o be_v the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la at_o the_o common-law_n for_o that_o cause_n the_o act_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o doubt_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o stat._n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 1._o if_o that_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v change_v into_o poenam_fw-la pecuniariam_fw-la for_o that_o pain_n suit_n lie_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o which_o see_v mich._n 8_o h._n 3._o rot._n 6._o in_o thesaur_n and_o by_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o after_o the_o laudable_a usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n etc._n etc._n shall_v yield_v and_o pay_v his_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o substraction_n thereof_o may_v by_o due_a process_n etc._n etc._n compel_v he_o to_o yield_v the_o duty_n and_o with_o that_o in_o effect_n agree_v 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o by_o the_o 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 13._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n shall_v henceforth_o true_o and_o just_o without_o fraud_n etc._n etc._n divide_v etc._n etc._n and_o pay_v all_o their_o predial_a tithe_n in_o their_o proper_a kind_n as_o they_o rise_v etc._n etc._n and_o always_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parl._n command_v or_o prohibit_v any_o court_n be_v it_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a if_o the_o stat._n be_v not_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o upon_o the_o stat._n the_o artic_a super_fw-la chart_n cap._n 4._o quod_fw-la communio_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la a_o prohibition_n lie_v to_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n if_o the_o baron_n hold_v a_o common_a plea_n there_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o register_n 187._o b._n so_o upon_o the_o stat._n west_n 2._o quod_fw-la inquisitioâ—â—es_fw-la quae_fw-la magnae_fw-la sunt_fw-la examinationis_fw-la non_fw-la