Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	bishop_n	king_n	rome_n	7,723	5	6.7312	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A62155	The history of monastical conventions and military institutions, with a survey of the court of Rome, or, A description of the religious and military orders in Europe, Asia and Africa for above twelve hundred years being a brief account of their institution, confirmation, rules, habits, and manner of living ... together with a survey of the court of Rome &c. in all the great offices and officers ecclesiastical and civil dependant thereon ... with many other things worthy of note according to what has been recorded by candid authors of diverse nations ... / faithfully collected by J.S.	J. S.	1686 (1686)	Wing S66; ESTC R29342	74,584	216

to_o redeem_v christian_a captive_n take_v by_o the_o infidel_n their_o garment_n be_v white_a with_o a_o black_a cross_n and_o profess_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o cistertian_n order_n the_o knight_n of_o montesia_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o same_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o nine_o and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o place_n in_o valentia_n the_o badge_n of_o their_o order_n be_v a_o red_a cross_n and_o hold_v the_o cistertian_n rule_v the_o knight_n of_o st._n maurice_n be_v institute_v by_o amadeus_n the_o seven_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n maurice_n anno_fw-la 1490._o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n be_v institute_v by_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o father_n to_o charles_n who_o the_o swisser_n overcome_v and_o slay_v he_o institute_v it_o on_o his_o wedding_n day_n with_o isabel_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o memory_n of_o jason_n fetch_v the_o golden_a fleece_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o the_o order_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v institute_v by_o reiner_n duke_n of_o anjou_n upon_o his_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n anno_fw-la 1464._o and_o as_o a_o badge_n the_o knight_n wear_v a_o silver_n half-moon_n on_o their_o arm_n and_o be_v in_o all_o danger_n bind_v to_o stand_v by_o and_o defend_v each_o other_o not_o at_o any_o time_n presume_v to_o fall_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n be_v institute_v by_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n anno_fw-la 1469._o the_o badge_n of_o their_o order_n be_v a_o gold_n chain_n at_o which_o hang_v the_o image_n of_o st._n michael_n trample_v on_o the_o infernal_a dragon_n and_o of_o this_o order_n he_o appoint_v 36._o knight_n himself_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a the_o knight_n of_o st._n stephen_n be_v the_o institution_n of_o cosmo_n duke_n of_o florence_n and_o be_v confirm_v anno_fw-la 1561._o by_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o wear_v red_a cross_n set_v in_o gold_n their_o seat_n be_v in_o ilua_n a_o isle_n of_o the_o ligustick_a sea_n and_o be_v institute_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n take_v their_o denomination_n from_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o florence_n or_o as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n from_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v institute_v by_o henry_n the_o french_a king_n anno_fw-la 1579._o the_o knight_n of_o st._n george_n in_o england_n be_v institute_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o common_o call_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o star_n be_v institute_v by_o king_n john_n the_o first_o of_o france_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o star_n that_o guide_v the_o eastern_a magi_n to_o the_o place_n where_o christ_n be_v bear_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o genet_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o first_o order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o france_n be_v institute_v by_o charles_n martel_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o signal_n victory_n he_o obtain_v over_o abdiramo_n in_o who_o camp_n he_o find_v many_o of_o those_o creature_n who_o skin_n be_v excellent_a fur_n the_o order_n of_o the_o crown_n royal_a be_v institute_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o honour_n of_o the_o frison_n who_o have_v do_v he_o great_a service_n in_o his_o war_n again_o the_o sesne_n or_o ancient_a saxon_n the_o order_n of_o the_o star_n in_o france_n be_v institute_v by_o king_n robert_n anno_fw-la 1022._o the_o whole_a order_n consist_v of_o thirty_o knight_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v the_o principal_a the_o garb_n they_o wear_v be_v cloak_n of_o white_a damask_n and_o a_o star_n of_o gold_n embroider_v with_o five_o point_a ray_n on_o the_o left_a side_n the_o order_n of_o the_o broom-flower_n be_v institute_v by_o st._n lewis_n the_o french_a king_n who_o in_o the_o collar_n of_o his_o order_n wear_v golden_a broom-husk_n or_o cod_n intermingle_v with_o flower_n de_fw-fr ly_n by_o which_o he_o signify_v that_o from_o a_o law_n estate_n or_o humility_n he_o have_v be_v exalt_v to_o the_o throne_n the_o order_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v likewise_o institute_v by_o the_o same_o king_n to_o encourage_v the_o nobility_n of_o france_n either_o in_o person_n or_o estate_n to_o set_v their_o help_a hand_n to_o the_o improvement_n of_o navigation_n or_o to_o attempt_v the_o sea_n with_o he_o to_o restore_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o collar_n of_o this_o order_n be_v interlace_v with_o scallop_n double_a imitate_v or_o emblematical_o signify_v the_o sandy_a shoar_n and_o double_a crescent_n or_o halfmoon_n which_o with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o ship_n at_o the_o collar_n or_o chain_n in_o cipher_n may_v signify_v his_o intention_n to_o sight_n against_o mahumetan_n wherefore_o the_o knight_n be_v daily_o oblige_v to_o hear_v thing_n to_o incite_v they_o to_o the_o vindication_n and_o promote_a of_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o protect_v widow_n orphan_n and_o those_o that_o be_v oppress_v the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o france_n be_v institute_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o in_o memory_n of_o his_o nativity_n election_n to_o the_o polonian_a kingdom_n and_o his_o come_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n all_o which_o happen_v on_o whitsunday_n this_o order_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n and_o one_o hundred_o knight_n among_o who_o be_v four_o cardinal_n five_o prelate_n the_o chancellor_n provost_z master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n the_o high_a treasurer_n and_o register_n all_o the_o knight_n be_v bind_v to_o wear_v the_o cross_n on_o their_o garment_n the_o order_n of_o christian_a charity_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o same_o king_n enjoin_v those_o to_o use_v their_o diligence_n in_o relieve_v captive_n and_o have_v regard_n to_o maim_a soldier_n and_o other_o object_n of_o charity_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o assign_v they_o rent_n and_o hospital_n they_o wear_v on_o their_o cloak_n as_o their_o badge_n a_o anchor_v cross_n embroider_v with_o white_a satin_n the_o order_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o mount_n carmel_n be_v institute_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o french_a king_n the_o number_n ordain_v be_v one_o hundred_o gentleman_n native_n of_o france_n and_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o anno_fw-la 1607._o the_o order_n of_o orleans_n be_v institute_v by_o lewis_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o orleans_n anno_fw-la 1393._o call_v the_o order_n of_o the_o porcupine_n because_o the_o knight_n wear_v a_o porcupine_n of_o gold_n at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o chain_n for_o their_o badge_n the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a shield_n be_v institute_v by_o lewis_n the_o second_o three_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n surname_v the_o good_a in_o the_o shield_n be_v a_o bend_n of_o pearl_n and_o write_v thereon_o the_o word_n allon_n which_o be_v much_o at_o one_o with_o allons_fw-fr in_o french_a by_o which_o some_o say_v he_o mean_v let_v we_o go_v all_o together_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o defence_n of_o our_o country_n he_o likewise_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o thistle_n call_v also_o the_o order_n of_o bourbon_n anno_fw-la 1370._o consist_v of_o twenty_o six_o knight_n who_o wear_v belt_n on_o which_o be_v embroider_v the_o word_n esperance_fw-fr and_o a_o thistle_n of_o silk_n and_o gold_n hang_v as_o a_o tassel_n the_o like_a word_n be_v on_o their_o collar_n of_o gold_n interweave_v with_o flower_n de-lys's_a and_o the_o virgin_n mary_n picture_n crown_v with_o ray_n and_o star_n hang_v at_o it_o in_o a_o oval_a with_o a_o thistle-head_n at_o the_o bottom_n the_o order_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n be_v institute_v anno_fw-la 1614_o by_o john_n chesnel_n a_o noble_a frenchman_n institute_v to_o restrain_v the_o french_a nobility_n from_o duel_n and_o quarrel_n and_o of_o this_o order_n be_v usual_o five_o hundred_o knight_n who_o have_v a_o house_n assign_v they_o near_o paris_n and_o be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v charitable_a obedient_a to_o avoid_v quarrel_v to_o observe_v conjugal_a chastity_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v a_o great_a master_n over_o they_o more_o of_o which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o history_n of_o andreus_n favine_n parisian_a a_o advocate_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n as_o also_o of_o the_o order_n of_o bretagne_n or_o hermine_n and_o ear_n of_o corn_n institute_v by_o francis_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n anno_fw-la 1450._o the_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n be_v institute_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n who_o constitute_v six_o and_o forty_o of_o that_o order_n appoint_v they_o their_o chamber_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o order_n flourish_v be_v confer_v as_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n upon_o worthy_a gentleman_n of_o know_a loyalty_n and_o integrity_n the_o order_n of_o the_o thistle_n or_o st._n andrew_n be_v institute_v in_o scotland_n by_o king_n achaius_n who_o make_v a_o

monastery_n some_o small_a parcel_n of_o land_n they_o have_v whereon_o they_o feed_v sheep_n goat_n and_o the_o like_a to_o give_v they_o milk_n not_o cohabit_v above_o twelve_o religious_a man_n in_o a_o convent_n beside_o the_o prior_n eighteen_o lay_n convert_v and_o some_o few_o servant_n to_o fetch_v in_o their_o provision_n who_o be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o superior_a choir_n but_o have_v one_o by_o themselves_o nor_o will_v they_o re-admit_a any_o that_o have_v revolt_v these_o be_v their_o primitive_a rule_n but_o be_v since_o somewhat_o moderate_v their_o yearly_a meeting_n be_v at_o a_o chapter_n annual_o hold_v at_o carthusia_n about_o their_o own_o affair_n two_o monk_n be_v depute_v to_o represent_v each_o cloister_n be_v enjoin_v not_o to_o be_v absent_a from_o their_o cell_n above_o fourteen_o day_n as_o for_o this_o order_n it_o be_v confirm_v anno_fw-la 1178._o by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_o come_v into_o england_n anno_fw-la 1180._o seat_v themselves_o at_o witham_n near_o bath_n and_o of_o they_o more_o at_o large_a you_o may_v read_v in_o balaeus_n polidore_n virgil_n vincentius_n etc._n etc._n the_o cestertian_n order_n begin_v about_o the_o year_n 1098._o be_v found_v by_o one_o robert_n abbot_n of_o molismenia_n who_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o one_o robert_n harding_n a_o englishman_n forsake_v the_o society_n of_o the_o benedictines_n as_o not_o please_v with_o the_o indifferent_a regard_n they_o have_v to_o their_o primitive_a strictness_n of_o live_v and_o in_o the_o company_n of_o twenty_o one_o monk_n come_v to_o cestertium_n in_o burgundy_n and_o there_o erect_v a_o convent_n resolve_v to_o revive_v as_o it_o be_v st._n benet_n rule_n and_o strict_o to_o observe_v they_o and_o profess_v poverty_n and_o humility_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o monk_n to_o meddle_v with_o husbandry_n or_o any_o secular_a matter_n order_v as_o st._n benet_n do_v that_o each_o monastery_n shall_v consist_v of_o twelve_o monk_n and_o a_o abbot_n and_o be_v enjoin_v silence_n unless_o to_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o if_o any_o one_o escape_n the_o bishop_n apprehend_v he_o if_o he_o can_v be_v find_v in_o his_o diocese_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o return_v two_o coat_n and_o two_o hood_n be_v all_o the_o garment_n that_o be_v allow_v they_o they_o be_v very_o strict_a in_o their_o fast_n salute_v stranger_n by_o decline_v their_o body_n and_o head_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n wash_v their_o foot_n and_o after_o a_o three_o escape_n no_o one_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o convent_n and_o as_o for_o the_o abbot_n table_n it_o must_v be_v furnish_v for_o stranger_n to_o relieve_v they_o on_o their_o journey_n pope_n urbin_n the_o second_o confirm_v this_o order_n anno_fw-la 1100._o and_o thirty_o two_o year_n after_o they_o come_v into_o england_n in_o grey_a habit_n wherefore_o by_o some_o they_o be_v call_v grisei_n the_o bernardines_n so_o call_v from_o st._n bernard_n abbot_n of_o clarivallis_n and_o differ_v from_o the_o cistertian_n but_o in_o that_o their_o habit_n be_v black_a nor_o be_v they_o in_o subjection_n to_o bishop_n or_o advocate_n it_o be_v order_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o bless_v the_o abbot_n one_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o convent_n may_v bestow_v the_o benediction_n the_o humiliati_fw-la begin_v their_o order_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1164._o they_o be_v a_o people_n bring_v out_o of_o lombardy_n into_o germany_n as_o captive_n by_o frederick_n barbarossa_n who_o war_v upon_o that_o country_n and_o be_v tire_v with_o their_o long_a captivity_n they_o attire_v themselves_o in_o white_a and_o assemble_v especial_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o together_o they_o cast_v themselves_o with_o tear_n and_o supplication_n at_o the_o emperor_n foot_n implore_v he_o to_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o pass_v into_o their_o own_o country_n which_o move_v he_o to_o compassion_n he_o grant_v and_o have_v vow_v to_o turn_v recluse_n they_o build_v monastery_n and_o most_o betake_v they_o to_o a_o monastical_a life_n give_v themselves_o to_o fast_v prayer_n meditation_n and_o work_v with_o their_o hand_n at_o make_v cloth_n their_o habit_n be_v a_o plain_a coat_n a_o scapular_a and_o a_o white_a cloak_n over_o it_o and_o strict_o observe_v st._n benet_n rule_n with_o some_o small_a addition_n these_o be_v confirm_v a_o order_n by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_o other_o that_o succeed_v he_o the_o which_o together_o with_o a_o large_a discourse_n of_o these_o monastic_o you_o may_v find_v in_o polydore_n sebelicus_n volateran_n antonius_n trithemius_n crantzius_n and_o the_o like_a author_n the_o praemonstratense_n be_v a_o order_n found_v by_o one_o robert_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o norbert_n archbishop_n of_o magdeburgh_n who_o not_o relish_v the_o vanity_n and_o pride_n of_o some_o ecclesiastic_n of_o those_o day_n betake_v himself_o with_o thirteen_o of_o his_o companion_n into_o a_o forest_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o liege_n and_o enter_v upon_o a_o strict_a life_n he_o go_v barefoot_a even_o in_o the_o winter_n preach_v repentance_n anno._n 1119_o and_o regulate_v their_o action_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n austin_n which_o they_o say_v be_v deliver_v to_o they_o in_o golden_a letter_n their_o habit_n be_v a_o white_a coat_n with_o a_o linen_n surplice_n under_o a_o cloak_n and_o these_o be_v confirm_v by_o calixtus_n the_o second_o by_o the_o title_n of_o canon_n regular_a exempt_a their_o abbot_n be_v deny_v to_o wear_v glove_n mitre_n and_o staff_n or_o ring_n all_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o order_n in_o their_o person_n or_o by_o their_o deputy_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v present_a at_o praemonstratum_fw-la once_o a_o year_n to_o consult_v the_o good_a of_o the_o order_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o refuse_v the_o rest_n may_v inflict_v such_o penalty_n as_o none_o but_o the_o pope_n can_v take_v off_o these_o abbot_n have_v likewise_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v if_o the_o diocesian_n refuse_v to_o give_v ordination_n they_o may_v require_v it_o of_o any_o other_o bishop_n he_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o exemption_n have_v no_o power_n over_o they_o these_o and_o many_o the_o like_a privilege_n pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o bestow_v on_o they_o after_o they_o be_v confirm_v they_o have_v likewise_o divers_a school_n among_o they_o for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n their_o come_n first_o into_o england_n be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1145._o and_o have_v liberty_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o have_v nunnery_n close_o to_o their_o monastery_n they_o seat_v themselves_o in_o lincolnshire_n the_o gilbertine_n take_v their_o denomination_n from_o one_o gilbert_n a_o native_a of_o lincolnshire_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1148._o institute_v that_o order_n and_o erect_v in_o a_o little_a space_n thirteen_o monastery_n to_o who_o monk_n he_o prescribe_v divers_a rule_n take_v out_o of_o those_o of_o st._n bennet_n and_o st._n austin_n and_o have_v the_o order_n confirm_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o his_o chief_a monastery_n or_o cloister_n be_v at_o semperingham_n in_o lincolnshire_n in_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v seven_o hundred_o monk_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v they_o friar_n and_o eleven_o hundred_o nun_n and_o of_o this_o order_n as_o to_o its_o rise_n etc._n etc._n balaeus_n capgrave_n crezantius_n and_o trithemius_n sigebert_n continuator_fw-la etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o cruciferi_fw-la or_o crucigeri_fw-la vulgar_o call_v crouch_v friar_n be_v first_o see_v in_o england_n anno._n 1244._o have_v their_o first_o monastery_n at_o colchester_n but_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o cyriacus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o helena_n mother_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a find_v by_o his_o direction_n and_o therefore_o be_v enjoin_v when_o they_o go_v abroad_o to_o carry_v a_o cross_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1215._o they_o be_v restore_v or_o confirm_v by_o innocent_a the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o rather_o as_o some_o believe_v new_o institute_v and_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v be_v because_o the_o great_a commotion_n raise_v in_o rome_n be_v suppress_v by_o the_o croysado_n or_o army_n of_o christian_n who_o have_v the_o cross_n for_o their_o badge_n and_o be_v then_o go_v for_o syria_n against_o the_o infidel_n this_o order_n be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o and_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o wearing_z a_o sky-coloured_a habit_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o polydore_n make_v some_o scruple_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o grucigeri_fw-la be_v the_o same_o order_n with_o those_o we_o have_v mention_v because_o they_o wear_v black_a cloak_n and_o carry_v not_o in_o their_o hand_n but_o have_v fix_v on_o their_o breast_n a_o red_a and_o white_a cross_n and_o observe_v