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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07350 The English catechisme explained. Or, A commentarie on the short catechisme set forth in the Booke of common prayer Wherein diuers necessarie questions touching the Christian faith are inserted, moderne controuersies handled, doubts resolued, and many cases of conscience cleared. Profitable for ministers in their churches, for schoole masters in their schooles, and for housholders in their families. By Iohn Mayer, Bachelour of Diuinitie.; English catechisme Mayer, John, 1583-1664. 1622 (1622) STC 17733; ESTC S100659 485,672 636

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it_o be_v to_o speak_v any_o thing_n derogatory_n to_o the_o glorious_a attribute_n of_o the_o all-sufficient_a creator_n of_o all_o the_o word_n signify_v the_o hurt_v of_o a_o good_a name_n by_o disgraceful_a speech_n and_o thus_o large_o it_o be_v blasphemy_n whereby_o man_n be_v disparage_v as_o in_o naboths_n example_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v blaspheme_v both_o god_n and_o the_o king_n as_o also_o whereby_o any_o doctrine_n be_v disgrace_v thus_o paul_n the_o four_o a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n blaspheme_v the_o holy_a gospel_n when_o unto_o bembus_n a_o cardinal_n he_o call_v it_o a_o fable_n say_v o_o how_o much_o have_v this_o fable_n concern_v christ_n gain_v us._n and_o bonner_n here_o in_o england_n blaspheme_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n when_o unto_o one_o mill●_n a_o martyr_n he_o allege_v that_o say_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o woman_n her_o husband_n be_v dead_a and_o say_v that_o when_o her_o husband_n be_v asleep_a she_o be_v at_o liberty_n for_o another_o man_n last_o it_o be_v the_o great_a blasphemy_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v disgrace_v as_o by_o pharaoh_n who_o say_v unto_o moses_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n 19_o exod._n 3._o 2._o king_n 19_o that_o i_o shall_v let_v the_o people_n go_v and_o by_o senacherib_n who_o allege_v unto_o the_o people_n how_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n have_v destroy_v all_o people_n and_o burn_v up_o their_o god_n ask_v who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v you_o out_o of_o my_o hand_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v say_v he_o be_v of_o no_o such_o authority_n and_o power_n 2._o this_o sin_n be_v most_o odious_a for_o among_o man_n take_v away_o his_o good_a name_n we_o say_v and_o take_v away_o his_o life_n so_o take_v away_o the_o lord_n good_a name_n and_o put_v he_o out_o from_o have_v a_o be_v and_o fill_v the_o world_n with_o damnable_a atheism_n 3._o a_o man_n be_v make_v accessary_a unto_o it_o by_o give_v occasion_n to_o other_o to_o blaspheme_v which_o be_v when_o a_o man_n profession_n be_v holy_a and_o christian_n and_o yet_o his_o practice_n lewd_a and_o wicked_a which_o raise_v this_o blaspemous_a opinion_n in_o other_o that_o the_o god_n which_o he_o serve_v be_v like_a unto_o himself_o 12._o rom._n 2.24_o 2._o sam._n 12._o with_o this_o the_o jew_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v blaspheme_v through_o you_o among_o the_o gentile_n and_o nathan_n tell_v david_n that_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o enemy_n of_o god_n to_o blaspheme_v by_o his_o adultery_n for_o we_o use_v to_o say_v like_a will_n to_o like_v and_o augustine_n do_v from_o hence_o convince_v the_o heathen_a 32._o august_n de_fw-fr civit._n dei_fw-la lib._n 1_o cap._n 32._o that_o their_o god_n be_v filthy_a idol_n because_o they_o do_v represent_v they_o with_o obscene_a and_o filthy_a spectacle_n and_o be_v not_o teach_v to_o live_v in_o any_o virtuous_a or_o commendable_a course_n of_o life_n by_o they_o 50.21_o psal_n 50.21_o and_o may_v not_o the_o jew_n and_o turk_n use_v the_o same_o argument_n against_o the_o papist_n for_o their_o authorise_a idolatry_n and_o superstition_n and_o against_o the_o protestant_n for_o their_o drunkenness_n whoredom_n prophannesse_n and_o many_o more_o abomination_n though_o not_o authorise_v yet_o too_o much_o wink_v at_o yea_o they_o do_v daily_o hence_o take_v occasion_n to_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o our_o god_n as_o though_o he_o be_v not_o the_o true_a god_n his_o servant_n be_v so_o wicked_a and_o well_o may_v they_o thus_o think_v of_o our_o god_n see_v that_o the_o wicked_a man_n do_v himself_o thus_o blaspheme_v god_n in_o his_o heart_n these_o thing_n thou_o do_v say_v the_o lord_n and_o whilst_o i_o hold_v my_o peace_n thou_o think_v that_o i_o be_v like_a unto_o thou_o breach_n 2_o the_o second_o way_n of_o abuse_v god_n name_n be_v by_o swear_v false_o which_o be_v when_o a_o man_n shall_v swear_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v true_a which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v false_a or_o which_o he_o know_v not_o to_o be_v true_a thus_o they_o do_v swear_v false_o which_o be_v suborn_v by_o jezabel_n to_o testify_v against_o naboth_n and_o against_o christ_n as_o touch_v the_o destruction_n of_o their_o temple_n when_o as_o they_o know_v not_o that_o he_o mean_v the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n second_o by_o swear_v deceitful_o which_o be_v when_o a_o man_n shall_v affirm_v any_o thing_n upon_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v perform_v and_o do_v it_o when_o his_o intent_n be_v otherwise_o or_o not_o do_v it_o when_o his_o meaning_n be_v to_o do_v it_o or_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v careless_a and_o negligent_a of_o his_o oath_n and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v no_o precedent_n as_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 22._o 2._o sam._n 22._o but_o only_o that_o of_o saul_n the_o forsake_a of_o god_n who_o break_v the_o oath_n 24._o 1._o sam._n 24._o by_o which_o joshua_n have_v tie_v all_o the_o people_n not_o to_o do_v any_o hurt_n unto_o the_o gibeonite_n and_o the_o oath_n by_o which_o he_o bind_v himself_o unto_o david_n not_o to_o hurt_v he_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a 9_o joshua_n 9_o for_o joshua_n when_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o by_o a_o oath_n he_o be_v move_v with_o such_o reverence_n hereunto_o as_o that_o though_o he_o be_v deceive_v he_o will_v not_o break_v it_o no_o nor_o yet_o the_o wicked_a jew_n which_o have_v tie_v themselves_o by_o a_o oath_n to_o a_o unlawful_a act_n 3_o act_v 3_o to_o kill_v paul_n but_o that_o they_o be_v by_o god_n providence_n prevent_v and_o both_o these_o kind_n of_o unlawful_a swear_n be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o perjury_n the_o odiousness_n of_o which_o sin_n will_v the_o rather_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v first_o how_o much_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v abhor_v even_o by_o heathen_a man_n and_o void_a of_o true_a godliness_n the_o pharisy_n themselves_o forbid_v forswear_v a_o man_n self_n and_o command_v man_n to_o perform_v their_o oath_n unto_o the_o lord_n 1._o matth_n 5_o 33._o august_n de_fw-fr ●●uit_fw-la dei_fw-la ca._n 15._o lib._n 1._o and_o saint_n augustine_n recite_v a_o history_n of_o marcus_n attilius_n regulus_n a_o prince_n among_o the_o heathen_a roman_n who_o be_v captive_a take_v by_o the_o carthagenian_o be_v send_v home_o to_o his_o countryman_n be_v first_o bind_v by_o oath_n if_o he_o do_v not_o effect_v this_o for_o which_o he_o be_v send_v viz._n a_o exchange_n of_o captive_n carthagenian_o for_o roman_n he_o shall_v return_v to_o they_o again_o he_o when_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o his_o countryman_n or_o rather_o will_v not_o forsomuch_o as_o he_o think_v it_o unprofitable_a for_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n return_v again_o for_o his_o oathes-sake_n which_o be_v take_v by_o a_o idoll-god_n and_o then_o be_v put_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o wood_n make_v of_o purpose_n either_o side_n be_v full_a of_o sharp_a point_a awl_n or_o bodkin_n that_o he_o may_v not_o lean_v any_o way_n but_o be_v wound_v by_o they_o and_o thus_o he_o die_v a_o most_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a death_n choose_v rather_o this_o then_o to_o be_v forswear_a much_o more_o than_o shall_v christian_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n by_o the_o true_a god_n of_o heaven_n abhor_v the_o break_n thereof_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v lose_v by_o observe_v it_o consider_v again_o that_o by_o perjury_n god_n be_v make_v patron_n of_o a_o lie_n which_o be_v the_o devil_n own_o property_n for_o he_o be_v a_o liar_n and_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n for_o the_o lord_n be_v call_v to_o give_v testimony_n unto_o a_o lie_n which_o be_v the_o great_a indignity_n in_o the_o world_n moreover_o consider_v that_o the_o perjure_a person_n pray_v against_o himself_o and_o bind_v his_o soul_n over_o to_o everlasting_a torment_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o desire_v the_o lord_n so_o to_o help_v he_o as_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n unto_o which_o he_o swear_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n then_o to_o plague_n and_o punish_v he_o if_o it_o be_v a_o falsehood_n and_o this_o be_v mere_a madness_n and_o unnaturalness_n it_o be_v never_o hear_v that_o any_o will_v pray_v against_o themselves_o but_o all_o they_o can_v for_o themselves_o consider_v also_o that_o it_o be_v the_o bane_n of_o all_o society_n and_o the_o very_a highway_n to_o hellish_a confusion_n for_o that_o if_o oath_n shall_v be_v take_v false_o king_n will_v be_v tyrant_n to_o their_o subject_n subject_n traitor_n to_o their_o prince_n magistrate_n wolf_n unto_o the_o people_n minister_n devourer_n of_o the_o lord_n flock_v neighbour-nation_n cutthroat_n to_o one_o another_o notwithstanding_o any_o league_n betwixt_o they_o breach_n 3_o swear_v by_o swear_v rash_o gen._n 31.53_o common_n swear_v a_o three_o abuse_n in_o swear_v
any_o one_o of_o which_o show_v this_o sin_n to_o be_v abominable_a to_o all_o christian_n that_o be_v not_o of_o fear_a conscience_n and_o altogether_o without_o feeling_n of_o god_n grace_n towards_o they_o 38._o gen._n 38._o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o whatsoever_o difference_n have_v be_v put_v betwixt_o the_o punishment_n of_o this_o and_o adultery_n yet_o it_o appear_v even_o before_o moses_n his_o law_n this_o sin_n be_v death_n for_o when_o thamar_n judahs_n daughter_n in_o law_n have_v play_v the_o harlot_n judah_n hear_v of_o it_o command_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o and_o be_v burn_v to_o death_n 5.19_o gal._n 5.19_o and_o among_o the_o turk_n they_o be_v punish_v with_o eighty_o stripe_n and_o how_o slight_o soever_o these_o sin_n of_o fornication_n and_o adultery_n be_v pass_v over_o among_o man_n in_o these_o miserable_a time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a punishment_n than_o a_o thousand_o bodily_a death_n express_o threaten_v heereagainst_a viz_o eternal_a death_n for_o he_o that_o do_v these_o thing_n say_v s._n paul_n shall_v never_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n 6._o gen._n 6._o second_o this_o rank_v they_o with_o man_n of_o the_o old_a world_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v take_v wife_n of_o all_o that_o they_o like_v that_o be_v by_o brutish_a and_o inordinate_a come_n together_o with_o they_o before_o they_o take_v they_o and_o with_o uncircumcised_a shechem_n who_o first_o deflower_v dinah_n and_o then_o will_v have_v marry_v she_o 34._o gen._n 34._o but_o he_o smart_v for_o it_o he_o and_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o city_n be_v slay_v therefore_o three_o this_o be_v a_o continual_a heart-smart_n and_o grief_n unto_o they_o even_o when_o they_o behold_v that_o which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v one_o of_o their_o great_a worldly_a comfort_n viz._n their_o firstborn_a or_o any_o other_o in_o what_o number_n soever_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o body_n who_o when_o they_o behold_v they_o hehold_v their_o sin_n and_o if_o contrariwise_o it_o be_v a_o joy_n as_o it_o be_v to_o many_o woe_n be_v unto_o they_o the_o guilt_n of_o their_o sin_n be_v yet_o upon_o they_o incest_n against_o incest_n or_o the_o act_n of_o uncleanness_n be_v commit_v with_o a_o near_a kinswoman_n viz._n the_o aunt_n the_o sister_n or_o the_o wife_n sister_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v incest_n 20.10.11_o leu_n 20.10.11_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o marriage_n or_o out_o of_o marriage_n and_o so_o heinous_a be_v this_o that_o death_n be_v appoint_v for_o a_o punishment_n hereof_o 5.1_o 1._o cor._n 5.1_o when_o saint_n paul_n hear_v that_o one_o among_o the_o corinthian_n have_v take_v his_o father_n wife_n he_o detest_v it_o as_o abominable_a and_o so_o abominable_a as_o that_o the_o like_a be_v not_o hear_v of_o among_o the_o gentle_n and_o cease_v not_o till_o he_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n people_n how_o be_v it_o a_o sin_n of_o incest_n in_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o brother_n wife_n whereas_o the_o jew_n be_v command_v to_o raise_v up_o seed_n to_o their_o childesse_n brethren_n how_o shall_v these_o two_o law_n be_v reconcile_v the_o law_n against_o incest_n be_v general_a bind_v all_o people_n of_o all_o country_n answ_n answ_n and_o perpetual_a for_o ever_o the_o law_n of_o the_o brother_n take_v the_o brother_n wife_n want_v issue_n be_v a_o special_a exception_n to_o this_o law_n peculiar_a to_o the_o israelite_n and_o to_o last_o but_o for_o a_o time_n whilst_o there_o be_v a_o special_a reckon_n make_v of_o the_o first_o bear_v and_o of_o his_o seed_n still_o continue_v he_o as_o it_o be_v alive_a thus_o typify_a the_o first_o bear_v among_o many_o brethren_n who_o without_o have_v any_o seed_n further_o raise_v up_o unto_o he_o do_v himself_o remain_v alive_a for_o ever_o wherefore_o in_o no_o case_n may_v the_o like_a now_o be_v tolerate_v for_o it_o be_v a_o foul_a sin_n polygamy_n polygamy_n or_o the_o act_n of_o uncleanness_n be_v with_o a_o second_o wife_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o for_o howsoever_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a law_n against_o this_o and_o because_o the_o most_o holy_a patriarch_n have_v many_o wife_n that_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o have_v more_o wife_n together_o yet_o now_o certain_o it_o be_v no_o less_o sin_n than_o adultery_n in_o continual_a practice_n to_o take_v a_o second_o wife_n 18.18_o le●it_fw-la 18.18_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o for_o first_o there_o be_v a_o direct_a law_n against_o it_o make_v by_o god_n himself_o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v unto_o a_o wife_n her_o sister_n during_o her_o life_n which_o may_v also_o be_v read_v one_o wife_n unto_o another_o that_o be_v a_o second_o while_o the_o first_o be_v live_v otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a the_o wife_n be_v dead_a to_o marry_v her_o sister_n which_o be_v against_o all_o equity_n of_o these_o law_n for_o whatsoever_o woman_n become_v any_o way_n thy_o sister_n 18.11.16_o levit._fw-la 18.11.16_o thou_o may_v not_o marry_v if_o she_o be_v but_o the_o daughter_n of_o thy_o father_n wife_n beget_v by_o thy_o father_n or_o thy_o brother_n wife_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o she_o be_v thy_o sister_n only_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v call_v sister_n but_o be_v not_o viz._n the_o daughter_n of_o thy_o father_n wife_n beget_v by_o another_o husband_n may_v thou_o marry_v but_o thy_o wife_n sister_n be_v thy_o sister_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o marry_v she_o though_o thy_o wife_n be_v dead_a whence_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o law_n must_v be_v understand_v as_o be_v against_o bygamie_z which_o be_v have_v two_o wife_n together_o though_o they_o be_v not_o sister_n but_o stranger_n one_o to_o the_o other_o 2._o the_o first_o institution_n be_v against_o it_o god_n make_v but_o one_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n and_o why_o do_v he_o make_v but_o one_o say_v malachy_n because_o he_o seek_v a_o godly_a seed_n 3._o there_o be_v no_o express_a and_o positive_a toleration_n throughout_o all_o the_o book_n of_o god_n for_o have_v more_o wife_n together_o than_o one_o 15._o malac._n 2_o 15._o but_o much_o to_o the_o contrary_a they_o twain_o say_v christ_n shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n 7.1_o matth._n 19.5_o 1._o cor._n 7.1_o not_o three_o or_o more_o and_o to_o avoid_v fornication_n say_v paul_n let_v every_o man_n have_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o every_o woman_n her_o own_o husband_n not_o wife_n or_o husband_n and_o lamech_n be_v brand_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v two_o wife_n object_n object_n it_o be_v not_o a_o toleration_n when_o abraham_n do_v hearken_v to_o sarahs_n voice_n will_v he_o to_o go_v in_o to_o his_o maid_n hagar_n and_o when_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o he_o have_v a_o angel_n send_v to_o comfort_v she_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o she_o go_v withal_o and_o when_o nathan_n tell_v david_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v he_o saul_n wife_n and_o concubine_n and_o when_o jacob_n obtain_v so_o much_o favour_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o concubine_n sol._n sol._n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o secret_a and_o implicit_a toleration_n to_o they_o in_o particular_a and_o so_o for_o other_o of_o those_o time_n but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o we_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o lord_n who_o make_v the_o law_n can_v dispense_v with_o his_o law_n as_o it_o please_v he_o for_o end_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o though_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o abraham_n take_v hagar_n upon_o his_o wife_n motion_n 26._o socrat._v lib._n 4._o cap._n 26._o yet_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o the_o emperor_n talentinian_n to_o take_v justina_n upon_o the_o commendation_n of_o his_o wife_n severa_fw-la and_o to_o make_v a_o law_n to_o tolerate_v it_o in_o other_o though_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o jacob_n to_o take_v four_o wife_n and_o concubine_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a whence_o it_o appear_v how_o gross_a the_o impudence_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v who_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o dispense_v with_o these_o sin_n as_o with_o incest_n in_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n who_o marry_v two_o sister_n and_o katherine_n queen_n of_o england_n have_v two_o brethren_n and_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n marry_v his_o aunt_n by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o and_o pope_n martin_n the_o five_o give_v leave_v for_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v with_o his_o own_o sister_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o fornication_n and_o whoredom_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n do_v general_o tolerate_v it_o take_v tribute_n of_o the_o stew_n last_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o uncleanness_n commit_v without_o a_o companion_n namely_o by_o wilful_a