sweet_a and_o healthful_a air_n they_o live_v in_o whereas_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o fenny_a and_o boggy_a country_n who_o spirit_n be_v clog_v with_o perpetual_a exhalation_n be_v general_o of_o a_o more_o stupid_a and_o unpleasant_a conversation_n 3._o that_o the_o quality_n of_o water_n and_o soyl_n together_o with_o the_o situation_n of_o place_n so_o the_o respective_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n make_v they_o more_o or_o less_o healthy_a according_a to_o the_o great_a ibid._n great_a id._n ibid._n hypocrates_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o to_o these_o i_o must_v beg_v the_o favour_n of_o add_v not_o only_o more_o swasive_a but_o more_o irrefragable_a proof_n i_o mean_v the_o great_a age_n and_o constant_a health_n of_o person_n that_o have_v be_v late_o and_o be_v now_o live_v here_o richard_n clifford_n not_o long_o since_o of_o bolscot_n in_o this_o county_n die_v at_o 114_o year_n of_o age_n brian_n stephens_n bear_v at_o cherlbury_n but_o inhabitant_n of_o woodstock_n die_v last_o year_n at_o 103._o where_o also_o there_o now_o live_v one_o george_n green_n but_o bear_v at_o ensham_n in_o his_o hundred_o year_n at_o kidlington_n one_o mris_n hill_n be_v bear_v and_o live_v there_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o at_o oxford_n there_o be_v live_v beside_o several_a near_o it_o a_o woman_n common_o call_v mother_n george_n now_o in_o her_o hundred_o year_n current_n the_o pleasant_a situation_n of_o which_o city_n be_v such_o and_o so_o answerable_a to_o the_o great_a reputation_n it_o ever_o have_v in_o this_o respect_n that_o it_o must_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v pass_v by_o in_o silence_n 4._o seat_v it_o be_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n at_o the_o confluence_n and_o extend_v between_o the_o two_o river_n of_o isis_n and_o cherwell_n with_o which_o it_o be_v encompass_v on_o the_o east_n west_n and_o south_n as_o also_o with_o a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n at_o a_o mile_n or_o somewhat_o more_o distance_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o bow_n touch_v more_o than_o the_o east_n and_o west_n point_v with_o the_o end_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a lie_n in_o form_n of_o a_o theatre_n in_o the_o area_n stand_v the_o city_n mount_v on_o a_o small_a hill_n adorn_v with_o so_o many_o tower_n spire_n and_o pinnacle_n and_o the_o side_n of_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n so_o sprinkle_v with_o tree_n and_o villa_n that_o no_o place_n i_o have_v yet_o see_v have_v equal_v the_o prospect_n dictum_fw-la prospect_n ab_fw-la amoenitate_fw-la situs_fw-la bellositum_fw-la dictum_fw-la it_o be_v the_o sweetness_n and_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o place_n that_o no_o question_n first_o invite_v the_o great_a and_o judicious_a king_n alfred_n to_o select_v it_o for_o the_o muse_n seat_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o since_o especial_o when_o at_o any_o time_n force_v from_o london_n by_o war_n plague_n or_o other_o inconvenience_n so_o frequent_o to_o remove_v hither_o not_o only_o their_o royal_a court_n but_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o court_n of_o judicature_n many_o synod_n and_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v be_v also_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v here_o of_o which_o as_o they_o have_v promiscuous_o happen_v in_o order_n of_o time_n take_v the_o follow_a catalogue_n a_o catalogue_n of_o parliament_n council_n and_o term_n that_o have_v be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ethelred_n anno_fw-la 1002._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n under_o king_n canutus_n a_o 1018._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n under_o king_n harold_n harefoot_n anno_fw-la 1036._o a_o conference_n at_o oxford_n under_o king_n william_n rufus_n a_o 1088._o a_o conference_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n a_o council_n at_o oxford_n hold_v against_o the_o waldenses_n temp_n hen._n 2._o a_o 1160._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n under_z king_n hen._n 2._o temp_n tho._n becket_n archiep._n cant._n a_o 1166._o a_o general_a council_n at_o oxford_n at_o which_o king_n hen._n 2._o make_v his_o son_n john_n king_n of_o ireland_n a_o 1177._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n call_v parliamentum_fw-la magnum_fw-la temp_n h._n 2._o a_o 1185._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n temp_n rich._n 1._o a_o conference_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n temp_n hen._n 3._o a_o 1218._o which_o first_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o baron_n war_n a_o council_n at_o oxford_n under_o steph._n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an_z 1222._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n an_z 1227._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n under_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la a_o 1230._o 14._o hen._n 3._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n temp_n hen._n 3._o a_o 1233._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n under_z edmund_z archbishop_n of_o cant._n a_o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n by_o the_o bishop_n temp_n hen._n 3._o a_o 1241._o a_o term_n keep_v at_o oxford_n 31_o hen._n 3._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n temp_n hen._n 3._o a_o 1247._o a_o council_n hold_v by_o the_o bishop_n at_o oxford_n an_z 1250._o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n call_v parliamentum_fw-la insanum_fw-la 41_o hen._n 3._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n an_z 1258._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n an_z 1261._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n an_z 1264._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n under_z john_n peckham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an_z 1271._o a_o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n under_z robert_z winchilsea_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an_z 1290._o a_o parliament_n summon_v at_o oxford_n 4_o edw._n 3._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n 19_o novemb_n a_o 1382._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n 6_o rich._n 2._o a_o term_n keep_v at_o oxford_n 11_o rich._n 2._o a_o term_n keep_v at_o oxford_n 16_o rich._n 2._o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n at_o oxford_n by_o tho._n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an_z 1395._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n 1_o car._n 1._o 1625._o a_o parliament_n summon_v at_o oxford_n temp_n car._n 1._o a_o 1644._o the_o term_n keep_v at_o oxford_n eodem_fw-la temp_n it_o be_v the_o king_n headquarters_n in_o the_o late_a civil_a war._n a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n 13_o car._n 2._o a_o 1665._o the_o term_n keep_v at_o oxford_n eodem_fw-la temp_n the_o plague_n be_v then_o at_o london_n 5._o of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o imperfect_a list_n in_o a_o mss._n 173._o mss._n mss._n fol._n c._n p._n 173._o in_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n library_n oxon._n in_o which_o there_o be_v also_o mention_v three_o synod_n hold_v in_o st._n mary_n church_n a_o provincial_a chapter_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n and_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o oxon._n who_o vote_n be_v write_v by_o abraham_n woodhall_n there_o be_v also_o a_o provincial_a council_n at_o oxford_n mention_v in_o the_o catalogue_n set_v before_o the_o decree_n of_o gratian._n but_o these_o bear_v no_o date_n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o same_o with_o some_o of_o the_o aforementioned_a i_o pass_v on_o to_o another_o parliament_n which_o though_o not_o at_o oxford_n yet_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o county_n and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v not_o improper_a for_o this_o place_n however_o i_o shall_v rather_o venture_v the_o danger_n of_o impropriety_n and_o misplace_n then_o omit_v the_o take_a notice_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o meeting_n it_o be_v the_o first_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o county_n and_o doubtless_o in_o england_n call_v it_o be_v at_o shifford_n now_o a_o small_a village_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o bampton_n and_o show_v now_o nothing_o adequate_a to_o so_o great_a a_o assembly_n 6._o there_o be_v a_o mss._n in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v library_n that_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o parliament_n which_o it_o say_v consist_v of_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v call_v at_o sifford_n now_o shifford_n in_o oxford-shire_n by_o king_n alfred_n where_o the_o king_n as_o head_n consult_v with_o the_o clergy_n noble_n and_o other_o about_o the_o manner_n and_o government_n of_o the_o people_n where_o he_o deliver_v some_o grave_a admonition_n concern_v the_o same_o the_o word_n of_o the_o mss._n be_v these_o at_o sifford_n seten_v dancr_n many_o feel_v biscops_n et_fw-fr feel_v bocler_v earl_n prude_v et_fw-fr cnihte_n egloche_n ðer_o ƿa_v erle_n elfricof_o ðe_a lage_n smuth_n ƿise_v &_o aec_fw-la alfred_n englehird_n engle_n derling_n on_o england_n he_o ƿas_o ce_a hem_o he_o begin_v leren_n sƿo_o high_a heren_n mihten_v hu_o hi_o here_o lif_fw-mi leden_fw-mi scolden_a i_o e._n there_o sit_v at_o shifford_n many_o thanes_z many_z bishop_n and_o many_o learned_a man_n wise_a earl_n and_o awful_a knight_n there_o be_v earl_n elfrick_n very_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o alfred_n england_n herdsman_n england_n darling_n he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n
agreeable_a as_o any_o because_o of_o its_o participate_v both_o of_o the_o white_a and_o red_a lammas_n have_v a_o white_a ear_n and_o red_a grain_n whereas_o the_o white_a lammas_n have_v both_o ear_n and_o grain_n white_a and_o the_o red_a lammas_n both_o red_a nor_o have_v this_o as_o i_o be_v tell_v be_v long_o in_o oxford-shire_n it_o be_v first_o advance_v like_o the_o former_a from_o some_o few_o ear_n and_o at_o last_o be_v find_v to_o yield_v considerable_o better_a than_o most_o other_o wheat_n viz._n sometime_o twenty_o for_o one_o it_o be_v now_o become_v the_o most_o eligible_a corn_n all_o along_o the_o vale_n under_o the_o chiltern_n hill_n and_o in_o far_o better_a esteem_n than_o the_o red_a stalk_v wheat_n or_o 26._o triticum_fw-la spicâ_fw-la aristatâ_fw-la glumis_fw-la hirsutis_fw-la the_o long_a cone_n wheat_n which_o yet_o be_v the_o best_a of_o any_o to_o be_v sow_o in_o rank_a clay_n land_n its_o stalk_n be_v reedy_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o lodging_n and_o by_o hedge_n side_n because_o the_o bird_n can_v eat_v it_o for_o which_o reason_n also_o it_o must_v be_v good_a in_o enclosure_n beside_o its_o be_v the_o least_o subject_n of_o any_o corn_n yet_o know_v to_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o mildew_n this_o sort_n also_o yield_v extreme_o well_o but_o its_o flower_n be_v course_n and_o not_o please_v the_o baker_n it_o be_v seldom_o sow_o but_o under_o the_o mention_a circumstance_n except_o sometime_o mix_v among_o the_o other_o wheat_v 27._o triticum_fw-la multiplex_fw-la sive_fw-la spitâ_fw-la multiplici_fw-la double_a ear_v wheat_n so_o name_v for_o that_o it_o have_v divers_a small_a ear_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o great_a and_o be_v sow_o about_o bissiter_n and_o weston_n on_o the_o green_a but_o it_o not_o prove_v agreeable_a to_o the_o soil_n thereabouts_o nor_o advantageous_a to_o the_o husbandman_n it_o be_v almost_o quite_o disuse_v though_o i_o hear_v it_o succeed_v better_a about_o fritwell_n and_o souldern_n they_o sow_v also_o a_o wheat_n about_o weston_n on_o the_o green_a which_o from_o the_o hang_n of_o its_o ear_n they_o call_v pendule_n wheat_n but_o suspect_v that_o it_o differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o cone_n it_o be_v aristis_fw-la munitum_fw-la and_o glumis_fw-la hirsutis_fw-la i_o forbear_v as_o yet_o to_o pronounce_v it_o any_o other_o though_o i_o be_o tell_v that_o the_o pendule_n have_v a_o red_a and_o more_o slender_a and_o cone_n a_o white_a and_o full_a ear_n and_o that_o cone_n endure_v long_o and_o pendule_n but_o a_o very_a short_a time_n here_o it_o yield_v for_o the_o first_o year_n sometime_o twenty_o for_o one_o and_o within_o two_o year_n after_o dwindle_v away_o so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v worth_a sow_v which_o time_n expire_a they_o supply_v themselves_o again_o out_o of_o berks-shire_n at_o abington_n mercat_n whereof_o more_o if_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o different_a kind_n when_o i_o come_v into_o that_o county_n 28._o all_o which_o it_o be_v true_a in_o oxford-shire_n be_v so_o common_o sow_o that_o they_o can_v indeed_o in_o this_o respect_n be_v style_v unusual_a but_o because_o scarce_o ever_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o england_n i_o think_v it_o convenient_a at_o least_o to_o hint_n they_o and_o so_o likewise_o our_o 29._o hordeum_fw-la distichum_fw-la praecox_fw-la or_o rathe_a ripe_a barley_n deserve_o so_o call_v from_o its_o early_a ripen_n it_o have_v be_v sometime_o sow_o and_o return_v to_o the_o barn_n again_o in_o two_o month_n time_n and_o often_o in_o nine_o or_o ten_o week_n this_o barley_n it_o be_v tree_n be_v no_o native_a of_o oxford-shire_n only_o much_o sow_o here_o it_o be_v all_o have_v either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o from_o patney_n in_o wiltshire_n whence_o by_o some_o it_o be_v also_o call_v patney_n barley_n where_o the_o soil_n as_o i_o be_o tell_v be_v of_o so_o peculiar_a a_o quality_n that_o whatever_o other_o barley_n be_v sow_o there_o it_o be_v turn_v forthwith_o into_o this_o we_o call_v rathe-ripe_a a_o feat_n which_o they_o say_v no_o other_o land_n will_v perform_v but_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o dr._n childrey_n cornwall_n childrey_n britannia_fw-la baconica_n in_o cornwall_n that_o in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o cornwall_n they_o sow_v a_o sort_n of_o barley_n near_o the_o seaside_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o mill_n in_o eight_o or_o nine_o week_n time_n after_o they_o have_v sow_v it_o however_o what_o we_o have_v here_o come_v all_o from_o patney_n but_o be_v not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o our_o oxford-shire_n soil_n immediate_o from_o thence_o as_o when_o it_o have_v be_v sow_o elsewhere_o twice_o or_o thrice_o after_o which_o it_o endure_v not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o year_n but_o degenerate_v again_o into_o common_a barley_n it_o be_v conveniency_n notwithstanding_o be_v very_o considerable_a in_o wet_a and_o backward_a spring_n and_o moist_a autumn_n when_o many_o other_o country_n lose_v their_o season_n and_o some_o of_o the_o more_o northern_a one_o perhaps_o their_o crop_n the_o common_a barley_n there_o never_o come_v to_o be_v ripe_a whereas_o this_o may_v be_v sow_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may_n and_o will_v come_v to_o be_v ripe_a in_o the_o worst_a of_o summer_n this_o i_o hear_v of_o first_o at_o gaunt-house_n the_o paternal_a estate_n of_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n lord_n bishop_n of_o oxon_n one_o of_o the_o noble_a encourager_n of_o this_o design_n but_o meet_v with_o it_o after_o all_o over_o the_o county_n it_o be_v general_o approve_v of_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o husbandman_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a barley_n sow_o in_o this_o county_n unknown_a in_o some_o other_o 30._o but_o of_o pea_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n little_o think_v of_o southward_n that_o possible_o be_v they_o know_v may_v prove_v as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o soil_n there_o as_o here_o and_o as_o advantageous_a to_o the_o husbandman_n such_o be_v the_o pea_n call_v henly-gray_a and_o another_o sort_n call_v red-shank_n for_o fresh_a new_a break_a land_n the_o vale-gray_a for_o strong_a and_o hampshire-kid_n for_o new_a chalk_v land_n the_o small_a rathe-ripes_a for_o poor_a and_o gravelly_a and_o the_o cotsall_n pea_n for_o sour_a ground_n and_o of_o vetch_n in_o deep_a clay_n land_n they_o sow_v the_o gore_n and_o pebble-vetch_n in_o cold_a moist_a ground_n the_o rathe-ripe_a vetch_n and_o dill_n or_o lentil_n in_o poor_a stone-brash_a land_n which_o be_v a_o good_a podware_a for_o cattle_n and_o sow_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o county_n 31._o as_o for_o bean_n and_o oat_n they_o sow_v only_o the_o common_a that_o be_v every_o where_o else_o but_o for_o grass_n the_o usual_a name_n for_o any_o herbage_n sow_o for_o cattle_n especial_o if_o perennial_n to_o pass_v by_o the_o trifolium_fw-la purpureum_fw-la majus_fw-la sive_fw-la sativum_fw-la clover-gross_a and_o onobrychis_n spicata_n flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la semine_fw-la echinato_fw-la common_o call_v sainct-foin_n or_o everlasting-grass_n but_o according_a to_o dr._n morison_n the_o trite_a lucern_n now_o every_o where_o know_v and_o therefore_o nothing_o concern_v the_o quality_n and_o advantage_n of_o it_o they_o have_v late_o sow_o ray-grass_n or_o the_o gramen_fw-la loliaceum_n by_o which_o they_o improve_v any_o cold_a sour_a clay-weeping_a ground_n for_o which_o it_o be_v best_o but_o good_a also_o for_o dry_a upland_n ground_n especial_o light_a stony_a or_o sandy_a land_n which_o be_v unfit_a for_o sainct-foin_n 32._o it_o be_v first_o sow_o as_o i_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o chiltern_n part_n of_o oxford-shire_n and_o since_o bring_v near_a oxford_n by_o one_o mr_n eustace_n a_o ingenious_a husbandman_n of_o islip_n who_o though_o at_o first_o laugh_v at_o have_v be_v since_o follow_v even_o by_o those_o very_a person_n that_o scorn_v his_o experiment_n it_o have_v precedence_n of_o all_o other_o grass_n in_o that_o it_o take_v almost_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o poor_a land_n endure_v the_o drought_n of_o summer_n best_o and_o in_o the_o spring_n be_v the_o early_a grass_n of_o any_o and_o can_v at_o that_o time_n be_v overstocked_a it_o be_v be_v keep_v down_o make_v it_o sweet_a and_o better_o belove_v by_o cattle_n than_o any_o other_o grass_n nay_o sometime_o they_o have_v be_v know_v to_o leave_v meadow_n hay_n to_o feed_v on_o this_o but_o of_o all_o other_o cattle_n it_o be_v best_o for_o horse_n it_o be_v hard_a hay_n and_o for_o sheep_n if_o unsound_a it_o have_v be_v know_v by_o experience_n to_o have_v work_v good_a cure_n on_o they_o and_o in_o other_o respect_v the_o best_a winter_n grass_n that_o grow_v 33._o as_o to_o the_o manure_n of_o it_o some_o sow_n but_o two_o bushel_n on_o the_o statute_n acre_n but_o it_o be_v best_a to_o sow_v three_o mix_v with_o the_o trifolium_fw-la agrarium_fw-la dodonaei_fw-la call_v melilot-trefoil_a and_o sometime_o non-such_a because_o of_o itself_o it_o
he_o teach_v they_o that_o can_v hear_v he_o how_o they_o shall_v live_v 7._o to_o which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v add_v the_o great_a council_n of_o kyrtlington_n hold_v there_o not_o long_o after_o in_o a_o 977_o at_o which_o be_v present_a king_n edward_n the_o martyr_n and_o st_n dunstan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o at_o which_o die_v sidemannus_n bishop_n of_o crediton_n this_o council_n by_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n 493._o spelman_n h._n spelman_n council_n tom._n 1._o an._n 977._o p._n 493._o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o mention_v by_o wigorniensis_n hold_v at_o kyrtlinege_v which_o he_o guess_v to_o be_v now_o katlage_n in_o cambridge-shire_n but_o i_o rather_o believe_v it_o be_v hold_v here_o not_o only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o name_n which_o remain_v the_o same_o to_o this_o day_n but_o because_o of_o the_o one_o and_o only_a constitution_n make_v there_o viz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o country_n people_n to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o st._n mary_n of_o abington_n a_o thing_n in_o all_o likelihood_n not_o so_o desirable_a to_o the_o people_n of_o cambridge-shire_n as_o to_o we_o of_o oxford-shire_n so_o near_o the_o place_n beside_o the_o great_a reputation_n that_o this_o place_n be_v of_o in_o ancient_a time_n seem_v to_o justify_v my_o plea_n it_o enjoy_v as_o great_a privilege_n and_o perhaps_o be_v a_o fit_a place_n in_o those_o day_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o such_o a_o assembly_n than_o oxford_n itself_o for_o i_o find_v it_o part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o who_o it_o come_v to_o henry_n son_n of_o edmund_n crouchback_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o father_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o who_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n blanch_n it_o come_v to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o aquitane_n and_o lancaster_n and_o be_v free_a a_o thelonio_n passagio_fw-la lastagio_fw-it pacagio_fw-it stallagio_fw-it tallagio_fw-la tollagio_fw-it cariagio_fw-it &_o terragio_fw-it per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o a_o old_a charter_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n tho_o chamberleyne_v now_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n who_o singular_a civility_n in_o impart_v this_o and_o some_o other_o matter_n hereafter_o to_o be_v mention_v i_o can_v but_o in_o gratitude_n ever_o acknowledge_v 8._o from_o whence_o after_o so_o long_o but_o i_o hope_v not_o unpleasant_a digression_n i_o return_v to_o the_o beautiful_a oxford_n again_o a_o place_n of_o so_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a a_o air_n that_o though_o it_o must_v not_o be_v compare_v with_o that_o of_o montpellier_n yet_o upon_o my_o own_o knowledge_n it_o have_v prove_v so_o advantageous_a to_o some_o that_o it_o have_v prefect_o recover_v they_o of_o deep_a consumption_n and_o particular_o a_o worthy_a friend_n of_o i_o who_o though_o he_o come_v hither_o sufficient_o spend_v yet_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o other_o physic_n within_o few_o month_n feel_v a_o sensible_a amendment_n and_o in_o few_o year_n become_v of_o as_o sanguine_a a_o complexion_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o friend_n that_o have_v almost_o despair_v of_o he_o 9_o some_o have_v think_v the_o small_a pox_n here_o more_o then_o ordinary_o frequent_a and_o it_o must_v indeed_o be_v confess_v that_o we_o be_v perhaps_o as_o often_o though_o not_o so_o severe_o infest_a as_o some_o other_o place_n for_o general_o here_o they_o be_v so_o favourable_a and_o kind_a that_o be_v the_o nurse_n but_o tolerable_o good_a the_o patient_n seldom_o miscarry_v but_o admit_v the_o objection_n be_v true_o make_v that_o it_o be_v more_o subject_n to_o the_o small_a pox_n than_o other_o neighbour_a city_n about_o yet_o if_o by_o so_o much_o the_o less_o it_o feel_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o plague_n i_o think_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v sufficient_o rebate_v it_o be_v report_v among_o the_o 49._o the_o philosoph_n transact_v num_fw-la 49._o observation_n of_o a_o ingenious_a person_n that_o reside_v long_o in_o the_o island_n japan_n that_o though_o the_o air_n be_v very_o salubrious_a there_o yet_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o flux_n be_v very_o frequent_a but_o the_o plague_n not_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o hear_v of_o which_o have_v often_o make_v i_o reflect_v on_o the_o year_n 1665_o when_o the_o pestilence_n be_v spread_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n that_o even_o then_o though_o the_o court_n both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o term_n be_v keep_v at_o oxford_n the_o plague_n notwithstanding_o be_v not_o there_o at_o all_o 10._o other_o again_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o black_a assize_n hold_v in_o the_o castle_n here_o an_z 1577._o when_o a_o poisonous_a steam_n break_v forth_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o mortal_o seize_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o judge_n sheriff_n justice_n gentry_z and_o juries_n beside_o great_a number_n of_o other_o that_o attend_v the_o business_n that_o they_o sicken_v upon_o it_o and_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o die_v but_o let_v it_o not_o be_v ascribe_v to_o ill_a fume_n and_o exhalation_n ascend_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o poison_v the_o air_n for_o such_o will_v have_v equal_o affect_v the_o prisoner_n as_o judge_n but_o we_o find_v not_o that_o they_o die_v otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o halter_n which_o easy_o persuade_v i_o to_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o my_o 914._o my_o nat._n hist_o cent._n 10._o num_fw-la 914._o lord_n verulam_n who_o attribute_n it_o whole_o to_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o goal_n where_o the_o prisoner_n have_v be_v long_o close_o and_o nasty_o keep_v 11._o it_o be_v true_a that_o oxford_n be_v much_o more_o unhealthy_a heretofore_o then_o now_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n the_o city_n be_v then_o much_o less_o and_o the_o scholar_n many_o more_o who_o when_o crowd_v up_o in_o so_o narrow_a a_o space_n and_o the_o then_o slovenly_a townsman_n not_o keep_v the_o street_n clean_o but_o kill_v all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n within_o the_o wall_n do_v render_v the_o place_n much_o more_o unhealthy_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v so_o many_o rescript_n of_o our_o king_n prohibit_v mactationem_fw-la grossarum_fw-la bestiarum_fw-la infra_fw-la muros_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la vici_fw-la mundentur_fw-la à _fw-la fimis_fw-la &_o fimariis_fw-la bear_v date_n 13_o hen._n 3._o 29_o edw._n 1._o 12_o edw._n 3._o 37_o hen._n 6._o 91._o 6._o mss._n in_o arch._n bib._n bod._n fol._n 90_o 91._o and_o all_o allege_v the_o reason_n quia_fw-la per_fw-la have_v mactationes_fw-la etc._n etc._n aer_fw-la ibidem_fw-la inficitur_fw-la because_o by_o the_o kill_a such_o manner_n of_o cattle_n and_o lay_v the_o dung_n in_o the_o street_n the_o air_n be_v infect_v moreover_o about_o these_o time_n the_o isis_n and_o cherwell_n through_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o townsman_n be_v fill_v with_o mud_n and_o the_o common-shoar_n by_o this_o mean_v stop_v do_v cause_v the_o ascent_n of_o malignant_a vapour_n wherever_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v a_o flood_n for_o beside_o its_o stir_v the_o infectious_a mass_n great_a part_n of_o the_o water_n can_v not_o timely_o pass_v away_o but_o stagnate_v in_o the_o low_a meadow_n can_v not_o but_o increase_v the_o noxious_a putrid_a steam_n but_o the_o former_a be_v long_a since_o remedy_v by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o university_n and_o the_o latter_a by_o the_o piety_n and_o charge_n of_o richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o founder_n of_o c.c.c._n oxon._n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1517._o cleanse_v the_o river_n and_o cut_v more_o trench_n for_o the_o water_n free_a passage_n 245._o passage_n hist_o &_o antiq._n univers_n oxon._n lib._n 1._o pag._n 245._o the_o town_n have_v ever_o since_o continue_v in_o a_o healthful_a condition_n though_o i_o can_v but_o believe_v but_o be_v there_o yet_o more_o trench_n cut_v in_o some_o of_o the_o meadow_n the_o air_n may_v be_v somewhat_o better_v still_o especial_o during_o the_o winter_n season_n when_o i_o fear_v sometime_o flood_n stay_v a_o little_a too_o long_o and_o that_o not_o only_o near_o oxford_n but_o in_o otmoor_n and_o all_o along_o the_o isis_n from_o ensham_n to_o north-moor_n shifford_n chim_o and_o rotcot_n which_o bring_v i_o again_o to_o the_o general_a consideration_n of_o the_o water_n as_o well_o of_o the_o whole_a county_n as_o city_n 12._o that_o the_o healthiness_n of_o water_n consist_v in_o their_o due_a impregnation_n with_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n and_o their_o continuance_n so_o in_o their_o continual_a motion_n be_v indisputable_o evince_v from_o the_o stink_a evaporation_n of_o they_o upon_o any_o stagnation_n now_o that_o the_o river_n here_o abound_v with_o these_o will_v be_v altogether_o as_o manifest_v as_o that_o they_o run_v if_o we_o consider_v but_o the_o spring_n they_o receive_v and_o earth_n they_o wash_v the_o isis_n it_o be_v true_a till_o it_o come_v to_o new-bridge_n receive_v not_o that_o i_o