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england_n bishop_n king_n power_n 4,568 5 4.9588 4 true
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A29746 An apologeticall relation of the particular sufferings of the faithfull ministers & professours of the Church of Scotland, since August, 1660 wherein severall questions, usefull for the time, are discussed : the King's preroragative over parliaments & people soberly enquired into, the lawfulness of defensive war cleared, the by a well wisher to the good old cause. Brown, John, 1610?-1679. 1665 (1665) Wing B5026; ESTC R13523 346,035 466

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which_o the_o tenderer_n thereof_o do_v put_v upon_o it_o must_v be_v search_v &_o seek_v for_o out_o of_o their_o act_n for_o though_o it_o can_v have_v be_v wish_v &_o both_o reason_n &_o religion_n will_v have_v require_v it_o that_o after_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n they_o have_v make_v the_o oath_n as_o plain_a &_o easy_a as_o may_v be_v so_o that_o the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o it_o have_v be_v obvious_a to_o all_o or_o have_v annex_v such_o a_o gloss_n &_o meane_v as_o the_o word_n in_o ordinary_a construction_n will_v bear_v &_o tender_a christian_n may_v saif_o assent_v unto_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n do_v yea_o not_o be_v desire_v to_o do_v it_o will_v they_o do_v it_o yea_o nor_o will_v they_o suffer_v any_o to_o inquire_v at_o they_o in_o what_o sense_n they_o will_v have_v the_o oath_n take_v yea_o which_o be_v more_o they_o make_v a_o act_n dischargeing_a all_o to_o offer_v any_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n so_o 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be_v choose_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n dure_v his_o minority_n till_o he_o be_v 14._o year_n of_o age_n at_o which_o time_n he_o may_v choice_n his_o curatour_n be_v there_o ever_o any_o such_o thing_n conclude_v without_o the_o parliament_n consent_n 3._o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n have_v have_v a_o great_a share_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n therefore_o the_o law_n be_v style_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n &_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n so_o do_v the_o many_o explicatory_a act_n witness_v that_o they_o share_v in_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o interpret_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o demonstrate_v their_o legislative_a power_n and_o both_o these_o be_v no_o small_a part_n of_o supremacy_n 4._o in_o the_o time_n of_o finnanus_fw-la the_o 10_o king_n there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v ne_fw-fr quidreges_fw-la quod_fw-la majoris_fw-la esset_fw-la 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ferchardus_fw-la 2._o eugenius_n donaldus_n 8._o culenus_n &_o other_o record_v by_o buchanan_n in_o his_o chronicle_n be_v see_v &_o consider_v &_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n over_o their_o prince_n will_v easy_o appear_v so_o at_o that_o parliament_n in_o which_o king_n jame_v the_o 6._o be_v create_v king_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o murray_n settle_v in_o the_o regency_n it_o be_v debate_v what_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o the_o queen_n concern_v who_o access_n unto_o her_o husband_n death_n there_o be_v such_o shrewd_a toaken_v and_o some_o vote_v that_o justice_n shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o she_o and_o other_o that_o she_o shall_v only_o be_v keep_v in_o prisone_n see_v buchan_n lib._n 19_o 6._o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n have_v have_v express_a power_n in_o some_o case_n to_o withstand_v &_o resist_v even_o by_o arm_n the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v break_v treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v &_o conclude_v by_o he_o &_o they_o with_o foreign_a prince_n &_o
admonition_n in_o her_o injunction_n of_o purpose_n to_o explain_v &_o interpret_v the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n thereof_o &_o give_v it_o this_o sense_n that_o nothing_o be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v mean_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o same_o oath_n to_o have_v any_o other_o duty_n allegiance_n or_o bond_n require_v by_o the_o same_o than_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o most_o noble_a king_n of_o famous_a memory_n king_n henry_n 8._o her_o maj._n father_n &_o king_n edward_n 6._o her_o maj._n brother_n that_o her_o maj._n neither_o do_v nor_o ever_o will_v challenge_v any_o other_o authority_n then_o that_o which_o be_v challenge_v &_o late_o use_v by_o the_o say_n noble_a king_n which_o be_v and_o be_v of_o ancient_a time_n due_a to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v under_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n &_o rule_n over_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n bear_v within_o these_o realm_n dominion_n &_o country_n of_o what_o estate_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a soever_o they_o be_v so_o as_o no_o other_o foreign_a power_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o superiority_n over_o they_o and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n 5._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o but_o neither_o do_v this_o remove_n the_o offence_n for_o still_o the_o oath_n do_v import_v more_o than_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o person_n even_o over_o all_o cause_n also_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o king_n henry_n 8._o do_v both_o challenge_n &_o use_v more_o power_n than_o that_o &_o therefore_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n meet_v anno_fw-la 1562._o take_v notice_n of_o the_o offence_n &_o see_v a_o necessity_n of_o declare_v another_o sense_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o &_o this_o they_o do_v artic._n 37._o declare_v &_o signify_v that_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n in_o sacred_a matter_n contain_v under_o that_o title_n but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o viz_o that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o to_o res●…raine_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stbb●…rn_n and_o evildo●…rs_n as_o also_o to_o exclude_v thereby_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n from_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n &_o this_o article_n be_v assent_v unto_o by_o the_o parliament_n 13._o of_o eliz._n c._n 12._o &_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o statute_n book_n but_o under_o favour_n any_o may_v see_v that_o this_o cover_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o hide_v the_o deformites_n of_o that_o oath_n as_o word_v for_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v hereby_o exclude_v now_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n power_n be_v more_o than_o civil_a for_o it_o be_v ecclesiastic_a also_o &_o the_o oath_n give_v unto_o the_o queen_n that_o which_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o pope_n &_o more_o over_o supreme_a governor_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a import_v more_o than_o this_o explication_n do_v and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_o if_o no_o more_o have_v be_v intend_v than_o this_o explication_n saif_o take_v do_v hold_v forth_o to_o have_v change_v the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n &_o make_v they_o more_o conformable_a to_o the_o gloss_n for_o every_o one_o who_o read_v &_o see_v this_o sense_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v a_o harmony_n betwixt_o they_o the_o oath_n as_o word_a hold_v forth_o more_o than_o the_o gloss_n &_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o for_o all_o this_o gloss_n the_o english_a divine_v be_v put_v to_o much_o trouble_n to_o defend_v themselves_o &_o when_o sore_o press_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o some_o loss_n &_o disadvantage_n &_o be_v constrain_v to_o run_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n unto_o the_o gloss_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o if_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o oath_n than_o what_o be_v hold_v forth_o in_o the_o gloss_n give_v the_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v otherways_o word_v &_o hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o follower_n of_o erastus_n to_o this_o day_n do_v look_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o engl._n as_o whole_o of_o their_o judgement_n &_o this_o put_v such_o divine_n as_o write_v against_o erastianisme_n to_o great_a pain_n to_o search_v out_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o english_a divine_n to_o answer_v that_o objection_n &_o certane_o these_o divine_n will_v have_v wish_v that_o the_o oath_n have_v be_v otherwise_o word_v so_o that_o adversary_n may_v have_v have_v less_o ground_n to_o boast_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v of_o their_o judgement_n yea_o triglandius_n in_o diss●…rt_n de_fw-fr civil_a &_o eccles._n pot_n wave_v the_o english_a divine_n in_o this_o point_n fear_v possible_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o extricate_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o thicket_n of_o difficulty_n which_o he_o may_v see_v before_o he_o &_o therefore_o say_v cap._n 8._o pag._n 154_o &_o 155._o controversiam_fw-la anglorum_fw-la i._o 〈◊〉_d we_o own_v not_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o english_v with_o papist_n upon_o this_o subject_a a●…_n owr_n for_o we_o be_v not_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o papist_n nor_o be_v we_o necessitate_v to_o defend_v our_o judgement_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o english_a divine_n and_o again_o in_o his_o amapologia_n pag._n 726._o col._n 2._o quamvis_fw-la non_fw-la di●…eamur_fw-la etc._n etc._n though_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o they_o i._n e._n the_o english_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o usurp_a hierarchy_n there_o and_o the_o king_n power_n over_o it_o have_v extend_v the_o king_n supremacy_n further_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o apollonius_n in_o his_o ius_n majestatis_fw-la part._n 1._o pag._n 11._o tell_v we_o that_o some_o reform_a divine_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o disput_n against_o the_o papist_n out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o roman_a hierarchy_n do_v turn_v a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n &_o that_o they_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n &_o commonwealth_n in_o which_o they_o live_v this_o especial_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o those_o divine_n who_o write_v of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o learned_a have_v see_v the_o writing_n of_o lancelot_n tooker_n burchill_n thomson_n and_o salcobrig_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o writing_n of_o their_o adversary_n who_o debate_v with_o they_o concern_v the_o king_n supremacy_n &_o all_o who_o be_v not_o slave_n in_o their_o judgement_n unto_o the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o world_n may_v see_v clear_o that_o there_o be_v fail_n on_o both_o hand_n and_o again_o out_o of_o didoclave_n pag._n 43._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o albeit_o they_o do_v bloat_v out_o the_o metaphorical_a title_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n lest_o it_o shall_v give_v offence_n &_o put_v in_o its_o place_n the_o supreme_a governor_n yet_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o same_o for_o henry_n of_o salisburry_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o primate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n &_o that_o he_o be_v a_o mix_a person_n have_v both_o ecclesiastic_a &_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n &_o that_o in_o a_o supreme_a way_n &_o prove_v from_o the_o statute_n i._o eliz_n that_o the_o jurisdict_n eccl._n which_o be_v or_o may_v have_v be_v exercise_v by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o church_n power_n for_o visit_v the_o ecclesiastic_a state_n &_o order_n for_o reform_v bring_v into_o order_n &_o punish_v churchman_n all_o sort_n of_o error_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n &_o enormity_n within_o the_o kingdom_n be_v for_o ever_o annex_v unto_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o it_o be_v too_o too_o apparent_a that_o several_a of_o the_o english_a divine_v run_v a_o further_a length_n &_o give_v a_o large_a exposition_n of_o the_o supremacy_n so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o admit_v of_o oath_n which_o must_v have_v strain_v gloss_n &_o commentary_n for_o clear_v of_o they_o &_o which_o the_o word_n will_v not_o in_o a_o fair_a construction_n bear_v moreover_o if_o any_o consult_v the_o late_a act_n of_o king_n &_o parliament_n there_o in_o england_n they_o shall_v see_v a_o far_a other_o sense_n put_v upon_o it_o &_o such_o as_o plead_v for_o the_o present_a change_n of_o church_n government_n there_o walk_z much_o upon_o this_o supremacy_n &_o particular_o the_o author_n of_o the_o grand_a case_n ask_v how_o any_o man_n who_o have_v take_v or_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v that_o oath_n can_v speak_v against_o the_o king_n power_n of_o set_v up_o what_o form_n of_o church_n government_n he_o please_v in_o the_o church_n which_o whether_o it_o may_v not_o make_v englishman_n of_o a_o true_o tender_a conscience_n
own_o fancy_n as_o to_o be_v in_o pain_n until_o he_o be_v deliver_v of_o this_o birth_n not_o consider_v the_o unseasonablenesse_n thereof_o at_o such_o a_o time_n there_o be_v a_o season_n &_o a_o time_n for_o every_o purpose_n under_o heaven_n say_v the_o wise_a preacher_n eccles._n 3_o 1._o &_o a_o wise_a man_n heart_n discern_v both_o time_n &_o judgement_n ecc._n 8_o 5._o but_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v be_v so_o desirous_a that_o the_o world_n shall_v see_v this_o monstruous_a birth_n that_o 〈◊〉_d he_o want_v a_o time_n he_o will_v take_v the_o most_o unfit_a season_n imaginable_a for_o it_o for_o it_o be_v hardly_o imaginable_a that_o he_o can_v have_v choose_v a_o more_o unfit_a time_n for_o publish_v this_o his_o notion_n because_o though_o his_o notion_n in_o th●…si_fw-la be_v unquestionable_o true_a as_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o in_o hypothesi_fw-la it_o can_v not_o now_o be_v yield_v the_o kingdom_n be_v tie_v to_o one_o of_o these_o form_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n &_o so_o not_o at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o form_n they_o please_v his_o principle_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o say_v that_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a &_o that_o episcopal_a government_n be_v necessary_a &_o his_o learning_n will_v soon_o discover_v a_o validity_n in_o a_o covenant_n about_o thing_n not_o sinful_a though_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a &_o his_o piety_n will_v grant_v that_o conscience_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o such_o oath_n and_o now_o when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v under_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n to_o set_v up_o a_o government_n most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n can_v there_o be_v a_o more_o unseasonable_a time_n for_o vent_v this_o his_o notion_n touch_v the_o indifferency_n &_o lawfulness_n of_o either_o presbyterian_a or_o prelatical_a for_o suppone_v his_o notion_n be_v a_o truth_n of_o what_o use_n can_v it_o be_v now_o when_o the_o church_n hand_n be_v bind_v up_o by_o a_o solemn_a vow_n &_o covenant_n from_o follow_v their_o liberty_n sure_o his_o dispute_v so_o much_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o a_o case_n at_o this_o time_n say_v that_o in_o his_o judgement_n the_o oath_n of_o god_n be_v of_o no_o value_n otherwise_o at_o least_o he_o will_v have_v casten_z in_o this_o clause_n of_o exception_n some_o where_o &_o so_o have_v state_v the_o question_n as_o a_o case_n in_o utopia_n if_o so_o be_v it_o be_v as_o a_o fire_n within_o he_o that_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v in_o and_o now_o indifferent_a reader_n may_v judge_v whether_o intentio_fw-la operit_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o say_v operantis_fw-la be_v union_n peace_n &_o edification_n to_o teach_v people_n to_o break_v covenant_n with_o god_n &_o to_o null_a their_o oath_n &_o vow_n be_v no_o way_n to_o the_o good_a &_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n such_o a_o union_n by_o perjury_n will_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o sinful_a conspiracy_n peace_n in_o such_o away_o will_v be_v but_o dreadful_a security_n when_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o such_o edification_n be_v nothing_o but_o destruction_n but_o it_o seem_v his_o silence_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n all_o along_v say_v that_o in_o his_o judgement_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v null_a &_o so_o this_o weapon-salve_n of_o he_o must_v be_v strong_a that_o will_v eat_v through_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o covenant_n but_o because_o it_o be_v so_o dangerous_a &_o destructive_a unto_o the_o substantial_o &_o vital_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v value_v whatever_o virtue_n he_o allaige_v it_o have_v for_o cure_v wound_n in_o the_o flesh_n do_v he_o think_v that_o tender_a christian_n will_v get_v the_o gordian_a knot_n of_o a_o covenant_n oath_n &_o vow_n so_o easy_o cut_v as_o to_o think_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o form_n of_o government_n they_o please_v or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o presuppose_v this_o of_o what_o use_n do_v he_o think_v his_o book_n will_v be_v though_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o this_o learned_a man_n have_v employ_v his_o talon_n more_o for_o he_o who_o give_v it_o yet_o see_v he_o will_v not_o forbear_v the_o publish_n of_o his_o notion_n &_o conception_n he_o may_v have_v speak_v his_o mind_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n for_o so_o long_o as_o that_o covenant_n stand_v in_o force_n his_o notion_n will_v evanish_v as_o a_o cloud_n without_o rain_n but_o we_o must_v end_v this_o digression_n in_o which_o we_o have_v insist_v the_o long_a because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a ground_n upon_o which_o the_o complyer_n of_o this_o age_n do_v walk_v &_o go_v on_o that_o we_o may_v hasten_v to_o some_o other_o particular_a section_n xiiii_o such_o reason_n or_o objection_n as_o be_v allaidge_v for_o take_v &_o against_o refuse_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o it_o be_v call_v answer_v before_o any_o other_o particular_a be_v enter_v upon_o or_o this_o concern_v the_o oath_n which_o be_v call_v though_o false_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n pass_v from_o there_o be_v some_o few_o objection_n which_o will_v seem_v to_o militate_v against_o the_o refuseing_n to_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v the_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v tender_v which_o must_v be_v roll_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o these_o be_v either_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o civil_a part_n &_o so_o seem_v to_o weaken_v the_o ground_n of_o scruple_v at_o the_o oath_n upon_o that_o account_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o sect._n 10_o &_o 11_o or_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o ecclesiastic_a part_n &_o so_o seem_v to_o weaken_v the_o ground_n of_o scruple_v at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n upon_o that_o account_n which_o be_v mention_v &_o prosecute_v sect._n 12_o &_o 13._o first_o then_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a part_n it_o will_v be_v object_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o scruple_v at_o take_v of_o the_o oath_n upon_o that_o account_n because_o it_o be_v but_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o that_o very_a power_n which_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o he_o before_o &_o which_o former_a parliament_n have_v recognosce_v as_o his_o due_n viz._n the_o 18._o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o v._o i._n which_o do_v acknowledge_v his_o sovereign_a autherity_n princely_a power_n royal_a prerogative_n &_o privilege_n of_o his_o crown_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n &_o cause_n whatsoever_o ans._n this_o objection_n be_v sufficient_o obviate_v above_o pag._n 126._o where_o it_o be_v show_v that_o these_o be_v but_o parliamentary_a flourish_n &_o compliment_n ground_v upon_o personal_a qualification_n and_o indeed_o the_o act_n seem_v to_o raise_v this_o structure_n upon_o his_o maj._n be_v put_v in_o possession_n as_o the_o righteous_a inheritor_n of_o the_o famous_a &_o renown_a kingdom_n of_o england_n france_n &_o irland_n which_o far_o surpass_v the_o wealth_n power_n &_o force_v of_o the_o dominon_n of_o his_o progenitour_n king_n of_o scotland_n &_o thereby_o have_v a_o great_a increase_n of_o care_n &_o burden_n &_o with_o all_o upon_o his_o extraordinary_a grace_n most_o rare_a &_o excellent_a virtue_n where_o with_o he_o be_v endue_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o that_o trust_n now_o any_o man_n of_o understanding_n may_v see_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o extensive_a power_n &_o authority_n or_o of_o personal_a qualification_n be_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o intensive_a power_n or_o for_o the_o enlargeing_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n moreover_o it_o be_v say_v express_o in_o the_o act_n that_o they_o ratify_v approve_v &_o perpetual_o confirm_v the_o same_o as_o absolute_o ample_o &_o free_o in_o all_o respect_n &_o consideration_n as_o ever_o his_o maj._n or_o any_o of_o his_o royal_a progenitour_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o any_o time_n by_o go_v possess_v use_v &_o exercise_v the_o same_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o give_v no_o new_a power_n only_o they_o do_v recognosce_fw-la wat_fw-mi he_o &_o his_o progenitour_n have_v before_o now_o as_o be_v show_v above_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o progenitour_n have_v such_o a_o supremacy_n over_o parliament_n as_o be_v now_o allaidge_v to_o belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n for_o as_o to_o that_o first_o act_n parl_n 8._o anno_fw-la 1584._o it_o be_v show_v above_o pag._n 125._o how_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o supremacy_n there_o grant_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n remain_v entire_a as_o they_o have_v be_v continue_v past_o all_o memory_n of_o man_n without_o any_o alteration_n or_o diminution_n whatsoever_o and_o after_o this_o anno_fw-la 1587._o in_o the_o 11._o parl._n act_n 33._o the_o ancient_a order_n dignity_n &_o
quod_fw-la sicri_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la nor_o know_v well_o how_o to_o guaird_v against_o this_o deceit_n which_o he_o hide_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o word_n his_o challenge_n must_v be_v answer_v all_o which_o he_o say_v on_o this_o head_n be_v some_o thing_n to_o these_o three_o particular_n 1._o the_o want_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o impose_v 2._o the_o generality_n of_o the_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v conceive_v &_o 3_o some_o incongruitie_n in_o the_o 3d_o article_n the_o sum_n of_o what_o he_o say_v unto_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v this_o to_o carry_v on_o a_o public_a oath_n without_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v without_o any_o example_n among_o jew_n or_o christian_n it_o be_v a_o special_a royalty_n of_o the_o king_n to_o have_v power_n of_o impose_v a_o oath_n on_o all_o his_o subject_n especial_o where_o the_o oath_n have_v a_o direct_a aim_n for_o raise_v arm_n such_o league_n be_v inhibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n ja._n 6●…_n parl._n 10._o act._n 12._o marry_o parl._n 9_o act._n 75._o now_o this_o covenant_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o england_n by_o a_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n exclude_v one_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o in_o scotland_n by_o a_o committee_n of_o estate_n ans._n what_o if_o all_o this_o be_v grant_v will_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v loose_v nay_o himself_z there_fw-mi not_o say_v so_o for_o he_o add_v now_o although_o this_o can_v not_o nullify_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o undoubted_o lawful_a and_o otherwise_o still_o oblige_v yet_o it_o be_v well_o if_o unlawfulnesse_n in_o regaird_a of_o this_o defect_n be_v acknowledge_v so_o that_o all_o which_o he_o will_v have_v of_o the_o covenanter_n now_o for_o proof_n of_o their_o sincerity_n be_v that_o they_o will_v give_v as_o public_a testimony_n against_o the_o sinful_a way_n of_o enter_v into_o that_o bond_n as_o against_o that_o si●…_n as_o they_o suppose_v of_o break_v it_o but_o what_o will_v this_o advantage_n his_o cause_n and_o see_v he_o see_v that_o it_o will_v not_o advantage_v his_o cause_n why_o do_v he_o spend_v time_n &_o pain_n in_o vain_a he_o be_v at_o a_o weak_a pass_n now_o when_o he_o can_v bring_v no_o argument_n but_o such_o as_o himself_o must_v needs_o answer_v &_o discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o but_o it_o be_v like_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o have_v it_o go_v well_o with_o the_o covenanter_n he_o will_v have_v they_o repent_v of_o the_o miss_n which_o be_v make_v but_o by_o his_o favour_n they_o must_v first_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o error_n ere_o they_o can_v say_v that_o they_o have_v err_v and_o ere_o they_o be_v convince_v of_o a_o error_n in_o that_o particular_a they_o must_v see_v more_o cogent_a argument_n than_o any_o which_o he_o have_v yet_o bring_v for_o as_o for_o that_o committee_n of_o estate_n which_o he_o say_v do_v carry_v on_o that_o covenant_n in_o scotland_n it_o have_v power_n for_o that_o effect_n from_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n &_o their_o deed_n be_v approven_v in_o all_o point_n by_o the_o next_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1644._o the_o lawfulness_n of_o which_o convention_n &_o parliament_n have_v be_v show_v above_o and_o as_o for_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n mr_n croften_n &_o timorcus_n have_v sufficient_o speak_v to_o that_o and_o as_o for_o scotland_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o england_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n it_o have_v be_v vindicate_v before_o so_o have_v it_o be_v show_v how_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n do_v partake_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n with_o the_o king_n and_o have_v power_n of_o war_n &_o so_o all_o which_o he_o here_o say_v be_v answer_v already_o only_o because_o he_o desire_v some_o example_n of_o the_o like_a among_o jew_n or_o christian_n though_o there_o be_v no_o great_a necessity_n for_o this_o business_n yet_o some_o few_o instance_n shall_v be_v bring_v &_o first_o among_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v two_o eminent_a example_n one_o in_o the_o day_n of_o asa_n king_n of_o juda_n 2._o chron._n 15._o where_o many_o stranger_n of_o ephraim_n manass●…h_n &_o simeon_n fall_v to_o asa_n out_o of_o israel_n in_o abundance_n when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n be_v with_o he_o v_o 9_o and_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n with_o great_a solemnity_n v_o 12_o 14._o &_o that_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o own_o king_n another_o in_o the_o day_n of_o hezekiah_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o throne_n which_o be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o hoshea_n king_n of_o israel_n 2._o king_n 18_o 1._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 2._o chron._n 29._o 3._o &_o this_o be_v six_o year_n before_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n be_v waste_v &_o destroy_v by_o salmanass●…r_a king_n of_o assyria_n 2._o king_n 17_o 6._o begin_v a_o work_n of_o reformation_n &_o say_v it_o be_v be_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o ma●…e_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n 2_o chron_n 29_o 10._o and_o he_o send_v to_o israel_n write_v letter_n to_o ephraim_n &_o manasseh_n desire_v they_o to_o come_v up_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o according_o diverse_a of_o asher_n manasseh_n &_o zebulon_n 2._o chron._n 30_o 1_o 11._o join_v with_o he_o in_o that_o covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n here_o be_v some_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o bassa_n &_o hoshea_n without_o their_o consent_n or_o approbation_n join_v in_o a_o covenant_n or_o bond_n with_o another_o king_n &_o kingdom_n which_o will_v seem_v more_o treasonable_a like_a then_o for_o the_o subject_n of_o one_o king_n to_o join_v together_o in_o covenant_n for_o the_o good_a of_o king_n &_o kingdom_n to_o carry_v on_o a_o work_n of_o reformation_n &_o no_o doubt_n this_o advocate_n dare_v not_o condemn_v this_o deed_n of_o those_o subject_n of_o hoshea_n or_o bassa_n as_o for_o such_o covenant_n among_o christian_n instance_n in_o abundance_n may_v be_v give_v &_o some_o have_v already_o be_v name_v as_o that_o betwixt_o the_o first_o reformer_n of_o scotland_n &_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n &_o these_o in_o france_n germany_n the_o low_a country_n helvetia_n piedmont_n etc._n etc._n &_o so_o a_o few_o more_o shall_v suffice_v if_o he_o have_v read_v the_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n he_o have_v see_v there_o several_a example_n of_o covenant_n enter_v into_o by_o christian_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n viz._n one_o anno_fw-la 1557_o subscribe_v by_o argile_n glencarne_n morton_n lorn_n &_o other_o another_o at_o perth_n anno_fw-la 1559._o subscribe_v by_o argile_n john_n stuart_n glencarn_n boid_n vchiltree_n etc._n etc._n a_o three_o at_o sterlin_n that_o same_o year_n subscribe_v by_o many_o a_o four_o at_o leth_n anno_fw-la 1560._o subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o nobilite_n baron_n gentleman_n &_o other_o profess_v christ_n jesus_n in_o scotland_n &_o a_o five_o at_o aire_n anno_fw-la 1562._o subscribe_v by_o several_a nobleman_n &_o gentleman_n in_o sleidan_n commentary_n lib_fw-la 7._o anno_fw-la 1529._o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o city_n strausbrugh_n which_o be_v under_o the_o command_n &_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o emperor_n &_o three_o of_o the_o city_n of_o helvetia_n viz._n tigurum_n berna_n &_o basil_n about_o assist_v &_o dese●…ding_v one_o another_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n &_o this_o be_v without_o the_o consent_n &_o approbation_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n write_v to_o strausbrugh_n from_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n again_o an._n 1530._o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o la●…dgrave_n of_o hesse_n &_o those_o three_o city_n tigur_n or_o zurich_n basil_n &_o strausburg_n anent_o mutual_a defencein_n the_o cause_n of_o religion_n that_o same_o year_n the_o protestant_n meet_v at_o smalcald_a &_o draw_v up_o a_o covenant_n for_o mutual_a defence_n in_o religion_n &_o it_o be_v subscribe_v by_o albert_n &_o gebert_n of_o mansfeldt_n by_o the_o city_n of_o magdeburgh_n &_o breme_n sleidan_n show_v also_o lib._n 19_o that_o in_o february_n 1547._o the_o noble_n of_o boheme_n meet_v at_o prague_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n among_o themselves_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n whether_o ferdinand_n will_v or_o not_o the_o second_o particular_a be_v about_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o term_n wherein_o the_o covenant_n be_v express_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o he_o say_v here_o be_v this_o the_o covenant_n be_v purposely_o frame_v in_o general_a and_o homonymous_a term_n that_o all_o the_o sect_n may_v lurk_v under_o it_o and_o so_o the_o sectarian_n army_n when_o they_o invade_v scotland_n do_v pretend_v the_o
the_o ground_n &_o end_n of_o this_o undertake_n section_n 1._o pag._n 5._o show_n when_o the_o christian_a religion_n begin_v first_o in_o scotland_n that_o palladius_n be_v the_o first_o prelate_n in_o scotland_n no_o prelate_n among_o the_o culdee_n how_o &_o when_o reformation_n from_o popery_n begin_v superintendent_o no_o prelate_n national_n assembly_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reformation_n how_o the_o tulchan_n bishop_n come_v in_o over_o the_o church_n her_o belly_n the_o church_n wrestle_v till_o these_o be_v put_v away_o &_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v settle_v in_o all_o her_o judicatories_n anno_fw-la 1592._o the_o king_n thereafter_o incroach_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n prevail_v with_o some_o of_o the_o minister_n who_o betray_v the_o church_n &_o yield_v to_o parliament-bishop_n &_o hinder_v the_o church_n from_o enjoy_v her_o privilege_n &_o liberty_n in_o her_o free_a assembly_n the_o faithful_a &_o zealous_a be_v persecute_v parliament_n carry_v on_o the_o king_n design_n with_o violence_n corrupt_a assembly_n be_v convocate_v to_o further_a his_o maj._n design_n &_o to_o give_v church_n power_n unto_o these_o parliamentary_a prelate_n parliament_n ratify_v all_o the_o church_n protest_v &_o strive_v against_o all_o this_o what_o she_o can_v the_o prelate_n be_v now_o enthrone_v tyrannize_v over_o &_o oppress_v the_o faithful_a labour_n to_o have_v ceremony_n impose_v upon_o the_o church_n with_o force_n &_o act_n make_v in_o parliament_n for_o bring_v in_o the_o surplice_n &_o corner_n cap_n unto_o which_o some_o worthy_a noble_n can_v not_o assent_v anno_fw-la 1633._o who_o be_v therefore_o account_v rebel_n &_o traitor_n and_o balmerino_n be_v condemn_v the_o prelate_n rage_n without_o all_o law_n draw_v up_o a_o service_n book_n book_n of_o canan_n etc._n etc._n sect_n 2._o pag._n 44._o show_n how_o the_o use_n of_o the_o service_n book_n be_v hinder_v in_o edinburgh_n minister_n &_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n petition_v against_o it_o the_o king_n favour_v not_o the_o petitioner_n they_o not_o withstand_v continue_v in_o petition_v against_o the_o service_n book_n high_a commission_n prelate_n etc._n etc._n renew_v the_o national_a covenant_n through_o the_o whole_a land_n the_o king_n intend_v a_o war_n a_o assembly_n be_v indict_v at_o glasgow_n nou._n 21._o and_o open_v up_o this_o assembly_n condemn_v &_o anull_v several_a pretend_a assembly_n the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n the_o book_n of_o canon_n the_o book_n of_o consecration_n &_o ordination_n the_o high_a commission_n court_n &_o the_o ceremony_n &_o excommunicate_v some_o &_o depose_v all_o the_o prelate_n war_n be_v prepare_v against_o they_o they_o defend_v themselves_o a_o pacification_n be_v conclude_v another_o assembly_n promise_v &_o a_o parliament_n thereafter_o the_o assembly_n be_v open_v up_o the_o parliament_n be_v convocate_v but_o quick_o adjourn_v commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o london_n &_o imprison_v a_o new_a war_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o king_n scotland_n prepare_v for_o defence_n a_o new_a pacification_n the_o parliament_n meet_v &_o ratify_v all_o which_o the_o covenanter_n have_v do_v those_o act_n be_v again_o ratify_v the_o parl._n of_o engl._n begin_v a_o work_n of_o reformation_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o scotland_n &_o the_o two_o nation_n joint_o proceed_v in_o the_o begin_v work_n of_o reformation_n a_o party_n in_o england_n strengthen_v themselves_o alter_v the_o judicature_n take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n scotland_n bring_v home_o the_o prince_n who_o swear_v the_o covenant_n &_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o english_v in_o battle_n &_o keep_v in_o bondage_n ten_o year_n till_o the_o exile_a king_n return_v anno_fw-la 1660._o sect_n 3._o pag._n 69._o show_n why_o these_o minister_n &_o other_o who_o meet_v agust_n 23._o 1660_o be_v incarcerate_v what_o their_o supplication_n be_v and_o how_o unjust_o they_o suffer_v upon_o that_o account_n sect_n 4._o pag._n 77._o show_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o marquis_n of_o argil●…_n suffer_v &_o how_o insufficient_a in_o point_n of_o law_n from_o several_a consideration_n sect_n 5._o pag._n 83._o show_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o life_n of_o precious_a master_n guthry_n be_v take_v &_o how_o insufficient_a either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n sect_n 6._o pag._n 86._o show_n upon_o what_o account_n other_o minister_n be_v persecute_v and_o how_o unjust_o some_o banish_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n &_o some_o indictâ_fw-la causâ_fw-la a_o extract_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v refuse_v to_o thos●…_n &_o to_o all_o other_o sect_n 7._o pag._n 88_o show_v the_o ground_n why_o conscientious_a minister_n can_v not_o observe_v the_o anniversary_n day_n sect_n 8._o pag._n 91._o show_v the_o reason_n why_o minister_n can_v not_o observe_v the_o prelat●…_n meeting_n the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n answer_v sect_n 9_o pag._n 101._o show_v the_o reason_n why_o minister_n can_v not_o seek_v presentation_n from_o patron_n nor_o collation_n from_o prelate_n the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n answer_v sect_n 10._o pag._n 114._o show_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v tender_v anno_fw-la 1661._o etc._n etc._n compare_v with_o the_o former_a how_o it_o hold_v forth_o a_o great_a civil_a supremacy_n in_o the_o king_n clear_v by_o the_o act_n 11_o parl_n 1661._o which_o at_o least_o be_v much_o to_o be_v question_v from_o nine_o several_a ground_n and_o can_v lawful_o be_v acknowledge_v because_o of_o ten_o dreadful_a consequence_n which_o shall_v necessary_o follow_v thereupon_o the_o former_a proceed_n of_o the_o church_n &_o state_n of_o scotland_n vindicate_v &_o clear_v sect_n 11._o pag._n 140._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o scotland_n defensive_a war_n first_o from_o the_o former_a practice_n of_o scotland_n other_o kingdom_n king_n james_n &_o king_n charles_n &_o confession_n of_o adversary_n next_o from_o a_o true_a clear_n of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o war_n in_o six_o particular_n which_o obviate_v all_o the_o objection_n of_o adversary_n and_o last_o from_o lawyer_n adversary_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o sound_a reason_n sect_n 12._o pag._n 169._o show_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o to_o its_o ecclesiastical_a part_n what_o way_n the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o church_n person_n &_o in_o church_n cause_n begin_v &_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o england_n how_o the_o same_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o scotland_n what_o sense_n this_o king_n &_o the_o late_a parliament_n do_v put_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o alleagianee_n by_o their_o act_n &_o act_n how_o it_o be_v sinful_a to_o acknowledge_v by_o take_v the_o oath_n that_o so_o much_o church_n power_n belong_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n clear_v by_o nineteen_o particular_n sect_n 13._o pag._n 200._o show_v the_o groundlessness_n of_o mr_n still_a fleet_n be_v notion_n concern_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o form_n of_o church_n government_n by_o make_v it_o appear_v how_o he_o overturn_v his_o own_o ground_n how_o he_o misstate_v the_o question_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n ground_n a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la here_o christ_n institution_n &_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v for_o a_o particular_a species_n christ_n faithfulness_n in_o his_o office_n speak_v much_o for_o this_o the_o hazard_n be_v great_a in_o leave_v the_o species_n undetermined_a the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o several_a church_n for_o a_o species_n how_o he_o miss_v his_o pretend_a end_n &_o arm_n and_o how_o unseasonable_a his_o book_n be_v at_o this_o time_n &_o useless_a so_o long_o as_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n stand_v in_o force_n though_o his_o notion_n be_v true_a in_o thesi_fw-la sect_n 14._o pag._n 254._o show_n how_o weak_a the_o reason_n be_v which_o plead_v for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o answere_v sixteen_o of_o they_o sect_n 15._o pag._n 270_o show_n how_o unlawful_a it_o be_v to_o own_o &_o acknowledge_v the_o curate_n fo●…_n lawful_a minister_n by_o fourteen_o reason_n four_o objection_n answer_v sect_n 16._o pag._n 298._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o minister_n banish_v from_o their_o own_o flock_n by_o a_o sentence_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o preach_v in_o public_a or_o private_a as_o god_n call_v by_o eight_o reason_n thr●…_n objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 17._o pag_n 305._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o minister_n though_o censure_v by_o the_o pretend_a prelate_n to_o preach_v as_o god_n give_v a_o call_n whether_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a by_o six_o reason_n four_o objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 18._o pag._n 310._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o people_n to_o meet_v together_o for_o hear_v honest_a minister_n preach_v public_o or_o private_o and_o for_o other_o christian_a duty_n notwithstanding_o of_o act_n make_v against_o it_o by_o several_a reason_n one_o objection_n answer_v sect_n 19_o pag._n 316._o show_n how_o unlawful_a it_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n by_o compeer_v before_o it_o by_o eleven_o reason_n four_o or_o five_o objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 20._o pag._n 327._o show_n how_o dreadful_a a_o sin_n it_o be_v to_o abjure_v the_o covenant_n a_o sin_n aggravate_v by_o twelve_o particular_n sect_n 21._o pag._n 347._o show_n what_o judgement_n perjury_n have_v bring_v on_o in_o all_o age_n out_o of_o history_n sacred_a &_o profane_a sect_n 22._o pag._n 359._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n &_o bind_a force_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n have_v say_v against_o it_o sect_n 23._o pag._n 391._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n as_o it_o be_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v anno_fw-la 1638_o 1639_o etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o conclusion_n pag._n 416._o show_n what_o the_o now_o afflict_a church_n of_o scotland_n expect_v from_o stranger_n &_o what_o use_n they_o shall_v make_v of_o this_o sad_a dispensation_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la whence_o may_v not_o man_n destruction_n fear_n who_o with_o deceitful_a heart_n do_v swear_v this_o age_n wherein_o we_o live_v be_v void_a of_o faith_n for_o write_v be_v sign_v twelve_o witness_n before_o the_o notar_n writt'th_v both_o time_n &_o place_n what_o more_o yet_o come'th_v a_o man_n of_o word_n who_o all_o deny'th_v king_n word_n have_v weight_n &_o great_a respect_n more_o than_o all_o oath_n which_o man_n exact_a
the_o time_n as_o to_o condemn_v their_o own_o former_a proceed_n &_o to_o entertain_v strange_a &_o unbeseeming_a thought_n of_o the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o the_o right-hand_n of_o the_o most_o high_a wrought_v among_o they_o &_o so_o become_v ashamed_a of_o their_o cause_n &_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o speak_v in_o their_o own_o justification_n therefore_o be_v confident_a of_o the_o good_a acceptance_n which_o this_o undertake_n shall_v meet_v with_o from_o compassionate_a &_o christianly_o affect_v church_n &_o people_n about_o &_o persuade_v that_o god_n who_o interest_n &_o cause_n this_o be_v will_n in_o his_o own_o good_a time_n arise_v &_o plead_v the_o same_o &_o vindicate_v his_o work_n from_o all_o the_o aspersion_n &_o calumny_n of_o man_n by_o a_o revive_n thereof_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o year_n &_o a_o best_a ir_v of_o himself_o for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o same_o until_o the_o copstone_n be_v put_v on_o &_o thereby_o give_v such_o one_fw-mi unanswerable_a apology_n as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o all_o adversary_n &_o to_o confirm_v his_o follower_n &_o comfort_v the_o saddened_a heart_n of_o his_o sufferer_n this_o present_a piece_n of_o work_n be_v the_o more_o cheerful_o undertake_v to_o the_o end_n beside_o what_o use_n the_o present_a suffer_a member_n of_o that_o church_n may_v make_v hereof_o for_o their_o own_o satisfaction_n encouragement_n &_o strengthen_v in_o the_o lord_n that_o such_o of_o the_o nighbour_n church_n about_o who_o ear_n have_v be_v fill_v with_o the_o slanderous_a report_n to_o the_o vex_v of_o their_o soul_n raise_v by_o the_o adversary_n of_o that_o church_n &_o carry_v on_o by_o all_o the_o art_n of_o hell_n to_o the_o strengthen_n &_o confirm_v of_o their_o ill_a cause_n may_v be_v undeceive_v &_o right_o inform_v touch_v the_o truestate_a of_o affair_n in_o that_o church_n and_o to_o this_o end_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o give_v a_o short_a &_o clear_a historical_a relation_n of_o the_o trouble_n which_o the_o former_a prelate_n which_o be_v in_o that_o church_n do_v create_v unto_o she_o both_o in_o their_o rise_n &_o when_o they_o do_v come_v unto_o their_o hieght_n &_o of_o the_o wonderful_a manner_n of_o the_o lord_n bring_v they_o down_o &_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o that_o land_n &_o church_n with_o shame_n &_o disgrace_n and_o then_o to_o give_v some_o vieu_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o that_o church_n by_o mention_v some_o particular_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o present_a suffering_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n there_o &_o clear_v the_o equity_n &_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n who_o have_v choyse_v affliction_n rathen_a then_o sin_n &_o when_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o shall_v be_v see_v from_o what_o a_o excellent_a &_o desirable_a state_n that_o church_n be_v now_o fall_v as_o in_o a_o moment_n &_o into_o what_o a_o condition_n of_o woe_n &_o lamentation_n she_o be_v now_o plunge_v all_o who_o be_v christianly_o affect_v with_o the_o affliction_n of_o joseph_n may_v be_v move_v to_o compassionate_v her_o case_n &_o to_o sympathize_v with_o she_o &_o if_o they_o can_v do_v no_o more_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o mind_n that_o bleed_a swoon_a &_o almost_o expire_a church_n of_o scotland_n at_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n section_n i._n show_v how_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v long_o govern_v without_o prelate_n &_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o do_v arise_v to_o their_o height_n there_o without_o the_o church_n consent_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a that_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o origen_n &_o tertullian_n the_o scot_n do_v embrace_v the_o faith_n among_o the_o first_o &_o probable_o as_o buchan_n show_v they_o receive_v it_o from_o some_o of_o john_n disciple_n who_o flee_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o persecution_n cause_v by_o that_o bloody_a domitian_n so_o that_o about_o the_o year_n 203._o which_o be_v the_o 4_o year_n of_o king_n donald_n the_o first_o christian_n religion_n be_v public_o profess_v the_o king_n himself_o his_o queen_n &_o diverse_a of_o the_o noble_n be_v solemn_o baptize_v after_o which_o he_o purpose_v to_o root_v out_o heathenism_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o be_v hinder_v by_o war_n with_o the_o emperor_n severus_n there_o after_o about_o the_o year_n 277_o king_n cratilinth_n intend_v a_o reformation_n but_o be_v much_o hinder_v by_o the_o heathenish_a priest_n call_v druid_n from_o their_o sacrifice_v in_o grove_n under_o oak_n as_o some_o suppose_v who_o by_o their_o subtle_a insinuation_n &_o power_n have_v much_o influence_n upon_o the_o people_n yet_o the_o lord_n do_v second_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o good_a king_n &_o send_v several_a worthy_a man_n both_o minister_n &_o private_a christian_n from_o the_o south_n part_n of_o britan_n where_o the_o nine_o &_o ten_o persecution_n under_o aurelius_n &_o disclesian_n do_v rage_n &_o these_o for_o their_o single_a &_o retire_a life_n be_v call_v culdee_n quasicultores_fw-la dei_fw-la more_o probable_o then_o because_o of_o their_o live_n in_o cell_n and_o this_o work_n continow_v till_o about_o the_o year_n 360_o &_o then_o do_v meet_v with_o a_o great_a interruption_n by_o reason_n of_o civil_a war_n whereby_o the_o land_n be_v waste_v &_o all_o th●…_n scot_n banish_v until_o about_o the_o year_n 420_o when_o fergus_n the_o second_o come_v into_o scotland_n who_o son_n ewen_n send_v for_o the_o exile_a culdee_n &_o give_v they_o great_a encouragement_n &_o they_o do_v set_v themselves_o to_o their_o work_n and_o this_o continowed_a until_o about_o the_o year_n 452_o when_o palladius_n be_v send_v into_o britain_n by_o pope_n celestin_n come_v into_o scotland_n who_o by_o his_o subtle_a insinuation●…_n do_v gain_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o simple_a people_n as_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o move_v they_o to_o consent_v unto_o a_o change_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n into_o prelacy_n &_o himself_o become_v the_o arch_a prelate_n but_o before_o this_o palladius_n come_v scotland_n never_o see_v a_o prelate_n if_o our_o ancient_a historiographer_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v such_o as_o balcus_fw-la in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o briton_n etc._n etc._n cent_n 14._o cap_n 6._o say_v ante_fw-la palladium_fw-la scoti_n etc._n etc._n before_o palladius_n come_v the_o scot_n have_v their_o bishop_n &_o minister_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o of_o asia_n but_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o please_v the_o roman_n beda_n in_o his_o history_n of_o england_n lib._n 1._o who_o say_v palladiu●…_n ad_fw-la scotos_o etc._n etc._n i._o e._n palladius_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o scot_n who_o believe_v in_o christ_n by_o celestin_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n as_o their_o first_o bishop_n prosper_n in_o his_o chron_n ad_fw-la an._n 436_o say_v add_v scotos_o etc._n etc._n i_o e._n unto_o the_o scot_n then_o believe_v in_o christ_n palladius_n be_v ordain_v by_o pope_n celestin_n &_o send_v thither_o the_o first_o bishop_n john_n fordon_n in_o his_o scottish_a chronic._n lib._n 3._o c._n 8._o say_v ante_fw-la palladis_fw-la adventum_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e_o before_o the_o come_n of_o palladius_n the_o scot_n have_v for_o teacher_n of_o the_o faith_n &_o minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n presbyter_n only_a or_o monk_n follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n johannes_n major_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o palladius_n who_o say_v per_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la &_o monach_v etc._n etc._n i_o e._n the_o scot_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o priest_n &_o monk_n without_o any_o bishop_n and_o buchanan_n who_o say_v nam_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la usque_fw-la tempus_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n to_o that_o very_a time_n speak_v of_o palladius_n come_v into_o scotland_n &_o change_v the_o government_n the_o church_n be_v rule_v by_o monk_n without_o bishop_n it_o be_v true_a spotiswood_n in_o his_o late_a history_n will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o culdee_n there_o be_v no_o government_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n but_o prelatical_a because_o boetius_fw-la say_v that_o those_o priest_n or_o culdee_n be_v wont_a for_o their_o better_a government_n to_o elect_v some_o out_o of_o their_o number_n by_o common_a suffrage_n to_o be_v chief_a &_o principal_a among_o they_o without_o who_o knowledge_n &_o consent_v nothing_o be_v do_v in_o any_o mater_fw-la of_o importance_n &_o that_o the_o person_n so_o elect_v be_v call_v scotorum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la &_o far_o as_o if_o his_o bare_a dissent_v from_o buchan_n will_v be_v enough_o to_o blast_v the_o reputation_n &_o weaken_v the_o credit_n of_o that_o renown_a historian_n he_o say_v p._n 7._o of_o his_o history_n what_o warrant_v he_o i._n e._n buchan_n
the_o advice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v furnish_v &_o use_v for_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o that_o all_o scottish_a man_n within_o england_n &_o irland_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o censure_n for_o subscribe_v the_o covenant_n &_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o press_v with_o oath_n &_o subscription_n unwarrant_v by_o their_o law_n &_o contrary_a to_o their_o national_n oath_n &_o covenant_n approve_v by_o his_o maj._n 4._o that_o all_o his_o maj._n court_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v free_a &_o open_a to_o all_o man_n &_o parliament_n of_o the_o respective_a kingdom_n may_v try_v and_o judge_v incendiary_n and_o that_o he_o will_v employ_v none_o in_o his_o service_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n 5._o that_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n and_o all_o damage_n shall_v be_v restore_v 6._o that_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterline_v shall_v be_v give_v to_o they_o for_o their_o loss_n 7._o that_o all_o declaration_n proclamation_n act_n book_n libel_n and_o pamphlet_n that_o have_v be_v make_v &_o publish_v against_o the_o loyalty_n &_o dutiefulness_n of_o his_o maj._n subject_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v recall_v suppress_v and_o forbid_v in_o england_n and_o irland_n &_o that_o their_o loyalty_n shall_v be_v make_v know_v in_o all_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o his_o maj._n dominion_n 8._o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o berwick_n &_o carlisle_n be_v remove_v as_o also_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o pacification_n &_o oblivion_n agree_v upon_o out_o of_o which_o the_o scottish_a prelate_n be_v except_v as_o also_o traquair_n sir_n robert_n spotiswood_n sir_n john_n hay_o &_o mr_n walter_n balcanquell_n who_o be_v cite_v &_o pursue_v as_o incendiary_n in_o which_o act_n his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n of_o scotland_n shall_v have_v full_a &_o free_a power_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v import_v to_o ratify_v &_o confirm_v the_o treaty_n thus_o at_o length_n be_v these_o officer_n which_o christ_n have_v never_o appoint_v cast_v out_o of_o god_n house_n where_o they_o have_v former_o cause_v so_o much_o desolation_n &_o lay_v the_o vineyaird_a of_o the_o lord_n waste_v as_o a_o wilderness_n both_o by_o church_n &_o state_n the_o king_n &_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n consent_v thereunto_o for_o which_o god_n who_o be_v wonderful_a in_o counsel_n &_o excellent_a in_o work_v aught_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v &_o for_o ever_o exalt_v see_v he_o raise_v up_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v low_a &_o bring_v down_o these_o who_o have_v set_v their_o nest_n on_o high_a who_o way_n have_v be_v always_o grievous_a &_o who_o say_v in_o their_o heart_n they_o shall_v never_o be_v move_v god_n have_v forget_v he_o hide_v his_o face_n he_o will_v never_o see_v it_o now_o god_n arise_v &_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n &_o do_v not_o forget_v the_o humble_a he_o do_v behold_v mischief_n &_o spite_n to_o require_v it_o &_o do_v break_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o wicked_a the_o memory_n of_o which_o shall_v be_v still_o fresh_a with_o &_o refresh_v unto_o all_o the_o people_n of_o god_n &_o ground_n of_o hope_n that_o he_o who_o do_v then_o make_v the_o name_n of_o these_o prelate_n to_o ●…ot_n &_o to_o stink_n in_o the_o no●…rils_n both_o of_o church_n &_o state_n can_v &_o will_v again_o pursue_v his_o controversy_n against_o these_o who_o now_o dare_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o attempt_v what_o they_o have_v attempt_v after_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v put_v such_o note_n of_o disgrace_n &_o infamy_n upon_o their_o predecessor_n while_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v sit_v there_o be_v several_a complaint_n give_v in_o against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deputy_n of_o irland_n &_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n &_o both_o be_v sound_n guilty_a of_o point_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v several_a court_n of_o judicatory_a be_v abridge_v in_o their_o power_n the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o starchamber_n court_n &_o the_o co●…ive_a power_n of_o prelate_n &_o their_o court_n the_o prelate_n be_v eject_v from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n bill_n be_v present_v to_o his_o maj._n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o scandalous_a clergy_n for_o the_o abolition_n of_o episcopacy_n &_o the_o call_n of_o a_o assembly_n at_o length_n there_o be_v a_o civil_a war_n begin_v between_o the_o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n occasion_v through_o his_o maj._n withdraw_v from_o his_o house_n of_o parliament_n north_n towards_o hull_n the_o war_n be_v continue_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n call_v together_o a_o assembly_n of_o divine_n to_o consult_v about_o matter_n of_o religion_n &_o church-governement_n &_o so_o carry_v on_o the_o begin_v work_n of_o reformation_n and_o anno_fw-la 1643._o they_o appoint_v john_n earl_n of_o rutland_n sir_n william_n armin_n baronet_n &_o sir_n henry_n vane_n junior_a knight_n thomas_n hatcher_n &_o henry_n darley_n esquire_n with_o mr_n stephen_n martial_n &_o mr_n philip_n nye_n member_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n their_o commissioner_n to_o repear_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n &_o state_n of_o scotland_n &_o to_o the_o general_n assembly_n there_o &_o their_o commissioner_n to_o propone_v &_o consult_v with_o they_o in_o all_o occasion_n which_o may_v further_a than_o so_o much_o desire_v work_n of_o reformation_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n &_o a_o near_a conjunction_n betwixt_o both_o church_n according_o these_o commissioner_n come_v &_o present_v their_o proposition_n &_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n unto_o the_o general_n assembly_n aug._n 10._o 1643._o so_o be_v there_o a_o letter_n send_v from_o some_o brethren_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n subscribe_v by_o very_a many_o hand_n showing_z how_o low_o that_o poor_a church_n be_v now_o bring_v be_v ready_a to_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o satan_n &_o his_o instrument_n that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v in_o great_a hazard_n &_o desire_v very_o affectionate_o their_o aid_n &_o help_v august_n 15._o those_o commissioner_n present_v some_o proposition_n to_o the_o assembly_n which_o they_o have_v a_o little_a before_o august_n 12._o present_v unto_o the_o honourable_a convention_n of_o estate_n desire_v that_o because_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a faction_n be_v still_o pursue_v their_o design_n of_o corrupt_v &_o alter_v the_o religion_n through_o the_o whole_a island_n the_o two_o nation_n may_v be_v strict_o unite_v for_o their_o mutual_a defence_n against_o the_o papist_n &_o prelatical_a faction_n &_o their_o adherent_n in_o both_o kingdom_n &_o not_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n till_o those_o their_o implacable_a enemy_n be_v disarm_v &_o subject_v to_o the_o authority_n &_o justice_n of_o parliament_n in_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o and_o that_o the_o two_o kingdom_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o a_o near_a conjunction_n into_o one_o form_n of_o church_n government_n one_o directory_n for_o worship_n one_o catechism_n etc._n etc._n &_o the_o foundation_n lay_v of_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o popery_n &_o prelacy_n out_o of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o most_o effectual_a &_o ready_a mean_n whereunto_o be_v now_o conceive_v to_o be_v that_o both_o nation_n enter_v into_o a_o strict_a union_n &_o league_n according_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n &_o that_o for_o prosecute_a the_o end_n of_o that_o union_n against_o the_o papist_n prelatical_a faction_n &_o malignant_n now_o in_o arm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n will_v raise_v a_o considerable_a force_n of_o horse_n &_o foot_n for_o their_o aid_n &_o assistance_n for_o which_o end_v there_o be_v committee_n appoint_v by_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n &_o the_o gen._n assembly_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n by_o who_o the_o form_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n be_v agree_v unto_o &_o resolve_v upon_o which_o draught_n aug._n 17._o 1643._o be_v approven_v by_o the_o gen._n assembly_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n &_o with_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o feeling_n of_o that_o joy_n which_o they_o do_v find_v in_o so_o great_a measure_n upon_o the_o renovation_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n of_o the_o kirk_n &_o kingdom_n as_o the_o most_o powerful_a mean_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n for_o settle_v &_o preserve_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n with_o perfect_a peace_n in_o his_o maj._n dominion_n and_o propagate_a the_o same_o to_o other_o nation_n and_o for_o establish_v his_o maj._n throne_n to_o all_o age_n &_o generation_n &_o recommend_v unto_o the_o right_n honourable_a convention_n of_o estate_n that_o be_v examine_v &_o approve_v by_o they_o it_o may_v be_v send_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n that_o be_v receive_v &_o
in_o all_o age_n who_o through_o persecution_n be_v thrust_v from_o one_o place_n go_v &_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o another_o both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o ten_o persecution_n through_o occasion_n of_o which_o the_o gospel_n be_v spread_v far_o through_o the_o world_n &_o at_o several_a time_n since_o the_o honest_a servant_n of_o christ_n in_o queen_n mary_n her_o day_n go_v abroad_o preach_v the_o gospel_n so_o do_v the_o zealous_a servant_n of_o christ_n in_o scotland_n when_o banish_v or_o compel_v to_o flee_v preach_v in_o england_n ●…rance_n &_o holland_n without_o any_o new_a ordination_n or_o any_o thing_n like_o it_o 7._o there_o be_v some_o necessity_n lie_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v as_o occasion_n offer_v that_o they_o may_v not_o stumble_v the_o poor_a ignorent_fw-la people_n who_o upon_o their_o silence_n be_v ready_a to_o think_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v minister_n formal_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o provoke_v they_o to_o preach_v that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v that_o they_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n &_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o when_o they_o submit_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n keep_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o call_n &_o exercise_v that_o power_n which_o formal_o agree_v to_o he_o though_o he_o shall_v mistake_v as_o to_o the_o application_n they_o will_v not_o submit_v any_o further_a to_o the_o wrong_v of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o will_v let_v the_o world_n see_v that_o they_o be_v still_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n though_o banish_v from_o their_o particular_a flock_n 8._o their_o silence_n in_o such_o a_o case_n will_v be_v stumble_v unto_o other_o who_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o faint_a &_o fear_v in_o they_o who_o there_fw-mi not_o open_v their_o mouth_n nor_o appear_v for_o christ_n &_o speak_v to_o the_o edification_n &_o encouragement_n of_o sufferer_n lest_o it_o offend_v the_o magistrate_n and_o when_o such_o be_v so_o fainthearted_a how_o do_v it_o discourage_v other_o &_o strong_o prevail_v with_o some_o to_o go_v over_o the_o belly_n of_o their_o own_o light_n &_o conscience_n yea_o moreover_o it_o harden_v the_o wicked_a in_o their_o evil_a course_n &_o encourage_v they_o to_o persecute_v more_o &_o more_o when_o they_o see_v such_o faint_a &_o discouragement_n among_o the_o follower_n of_o christ._n so_o then_o when_o these_o particular_n be_v consider_v it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o such_o minister_n do_v but_o their_o duty_n &_o that_o they_o will_v come_v short_a in_o their_o duty_n if_o they_o do_v not_o so_o preach_v the_o gospel_n if_o it_o be_v object_v here_o that_o to_o preach_v in_o such_o a_o disorderly_a way_n will_v be_v a_o break_n of_o the_o establish_a order_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n a_o preach_n within_o such_o a_o bishop_n dioecy_n without_o his_o licence_n &_o so_o it_o will_v be_v a_o course_n not_o approve_v by_o the_o god_n of_o order_n it_o be_v answer_v 1._o that_o ceremony_n or_o matter_n of_o mere_a order_n must_v be_v pass_v by_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n such_o as_o this_o be_v 2._o such_o a_o establish_a order_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o religion_n be_v but_o iniquity_n establish_v by_o law_n for_o that_o be_v not_o a_o order_n of_o god_n appointment_n which_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o main_a business_n viz._n the_o edification_n of_o soul_n &_o therefore_o such_o a_o order_n which_o be_v to_o destruction_n &_o not_o to_o edification_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regaird_v 3._o where_o be_v there_o any_o warrant_n for_o such_o a_o order_n or_o appointment_n in_o all_o the_o gospel_n do_v the_o apostle_n ever_o ask_v liberty_n from_o the_o corrupt_a clergy_n among_o the_o jew_n to_o preach_v christ_n in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o place_n where_o be_v there_o any_o warrant_n for_o such_o as_o be_v minister_n call_v of_o god_n &_o orda●…ned_a to_o suspend_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o function_n till_o they_o have_v the_o licence_n &_o good_a will_n of_o a_o prelate_n this_o be_v that_o popish_a leaven_n which_o the_o former_a english_a prelate_n have_v from_o rome_n preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v immediate_o command_v to_o all_o who_o be_v minister_n &_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o syllabe_n for_o their_o go_v to_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o creature_n of_o man_n to_o seek_v licence_n and_o certane_o none_o can_v think_v that_o these_o minister_n may_v have_v go_v to_o the_o prelate_n to_o obtain_v liberty_n see_v that_o will_v have_v be_v a_o clear_a acknowledge_v of_o they_o &_o their_o power_n contrare_fw-la to_o their_o vow_n &_o covenant_n so_o than_o it_o be_v better_a to_o take_v the_o way_n of_o the_o apostle_n &c_n &c_n to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n &_o to_o preach_v at_o god_n command_n when_o man_n forbid_v as_o well_o as_o to_o preach_v truth_n when_o man_n command_v the_o contrary_a see_v he_o have_v no_o power_n from_o god_n for_o that_o effect_n more_o in_o the_o one_o case_n then_o in_o the_o other_o 2._o it_o may_v be_v possible_o further_o object_v that_o how_o ever_o they_o remain_v minister_n &_o so_o may_v preach_v as_o they_o have_v a_o call_v yet_o to_o seek_v corner_n &_o hide_v place_n to_o preach_v in_o to_z separated_z congregation_n can_v be_v allow_v in_o a_o constitute_v church_n ans._n if_o they_o be_v minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o may_v lawful_o preach_v the_o gospel_n where_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n give_v they_o a_o call_v to_o preach_v 2._o since_o they_o can_v have_v liberty_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o public_a they_o may_v &_o must_v do_v it_o in_o private_a when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o people_n call_v for_o it_o christ_n &_o his_o apostle_n do_v not_o always_o get_v the_o public_a place_n to_o preach_v in_o but_o be_v content_a of_o private_a room_n many_o a_o time_n do_v christ_n preach_v by_o the_o side_n of_o mountain_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n &_o in_o such_o byway_n and_o so_o do_v the_o apostle_n paul_n can_v get_v no_o better_o at_o ephesus_n then_o the_o school_n of_o tyrannus_n and_o two_o full_a year_n he_o preach_v in_o his_o own_o hire_a house_n at_o rome_n act._n 28_o 30_o 31._o &_o therefore_o this_o practice_n of_o they_o can_v be_v condemn_v for_o 3._o as_o the_o church_n be_v then_o in_o fieri_fw-la so_o be_v it_o now_o in_o a_o decay_a condition_n &_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v which_o be_v not_o yet_o clear_o prove_v that_o in_o a_o church_n right_o constitute_v such_o private_a preach_n be_v not_o lawful_a yet_o when_o a_o church_n be_v fall_v from_o her_o right_a constitution_n &_o be_v upon_o the_o decay_a hand_n at_o without_o all_o doubt_n the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v this_o day_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v allow_v as_o they_o be_v in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v but_o in_o fieri_fw-la &_o as_o to_o this_o particular_a in_o question_n a_o time_n of_o persecution_n as_o this_o be_v be_v always_o except_v so_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a enough_o now_o so_o long_o as_o this_o persecution_n last_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o private_a when_o no_o liberty_n can_v be_v have_v to_o do_v it_o open_o 4._o these_o minister_n be_v gather_v no_o separate_v congregation_n but_o only_o preach_v to_o all_o who_o will_v come_v &_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n in_o such_o quiet_a &_o retire_a place_n where_o they_o may_v get_v it_o do_v most_o saif_o &_o may_v be_v most_o free_a from_o distraction_n &_o trouble_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o be_v wait_v to_o find_v they_o out_o that_o they_o may_v hail_v they_o to_o prison_n who_o then_o can_v condemn_v their_o carriage_n in_o this_o 3._o if_o any_o shall_v further_o object_v &_o say_v that_o this_o will_v be_v a_o open_a contempt_n of_o the_o magistrat_n lawful_a authority_n &_o disobedience_n to_o his_o lawful_a command_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o can_v take_v away_o the_o office_n of_o a_o minister_n or_o the_o power_n of_o order_n &_o so_o degrade_v he_o yet_o he_o may_v take_v away_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o ministerial_a function_n at_o least_o he_o may_v discharge_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o same_o within_o any_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n ans._n whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o express_a prohibition_n or_o not_o be_v not_o certane_o know_v nor_o whither_o or_o not_o the_o objection_n do_v suppone_v that_o the_o magistrat_n act_n of_o banish_v of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o own_o parish_n or_o out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o respective_a presbytery_n do_v include_v a_o discharge_n of_o ex●…erceing_a the_o ministerial_a
print_a record_n they_o declare_v that_o in_o their_o undertake_n they_o shall_v prefer_v no_o earthly_a consideration_n to_o their_o dut●…es_n for_o preserve_v of_o religion_n in_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n &_o government_n as_o it_o be_v already_o establish_v &_o to_o endeawour_v to_o settle_v it_o in_o england_n &_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n &_o also_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o some_o committee_n of_o shire_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v nothing_o before_o their_o eye_n in_o that_o undertake_n but_o the_o preservation_n &_o good_a of_o religion_n &_o the_o endeavour_v the_o settle_n of_o it_o in_o england_n &_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o first_o place_n &_o before_o all_o worldly_a respect_n &_o his_o maj._n rescue_n from_o ●…his_n base_a imprisonment_n his_o re-establishment_n upon_o his_o throne_n in_o all_o his_o just_a power_n the_o saiftie_a of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o danger_n on_o all_o hand_n &_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o union_n &_o brotherly_a correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o government_n of_o his_o maj._n &_o of_o his_o royal_a posterity_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n so_o that_o the_o gentleman_n the_o author_n of_o this_o pamphlet_n publish_v his_o mistake_n to_o the_o world_n when_o he_o will_v infer_v thus_o be_v this_o right_n that_o where_o our_o allegiance_n bind_v we_o to_o duty_n to_o a_o great_a latitude_n this_o shall_v be_v hold_v out_o to_o people_n as_o the_o only_a standard_n of_o their_o loyal_o &_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n be_v it_o find_v doctrine_n to_o insinuat_fw-la to_o the_o sense_n of_o intelligent_a man_n that_o we_o be_v not_o otherwise_o bind_v to_o defend_v he_o be_v it_o well_o by_o such_o a_o clause_n to_o give_v occasion_n to_o wicked_a man_n to_o think_v they_o be_v no_o further_a oblige_v to_o he_o then_o he_o shall_v descend_v that_o which_o they_o account_v religion_n and_o that_o the_o folly_n of_o his_o consequencesmay_n further_a appear_v it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o owne_v of_o the_o king_n &_o defend_v his_o authority_n never_o but_o when_o he_o be_v actual_o owne_v &_o active_a for_o the_o cause_n &_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o owne_v of_o the_o king_n &_o defend_v his_o authority_n always_o but_o when_o he_o be_v in_o actual_a opposition_n &_o in_o a_o state_v contradiction_n to_o the_o work_n &_o interest_n of_o christ_n so_o be_v there_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o non-concurrence_n in_o defend_v &_o promove_a of_o the_o king_n authority_n when_o he_o be_v oppose_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o actual_a anull_n diminish_v or_o utter_v overthrow_v of_o his_o power_n &_o authority_n when_o he_o be_v so_o state_v and_o so_o when_o the_o covenanter_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o contribute_v their_o power_n in_o their_o place_n &_o capacity_n to_o promove_v or_o defend_v his_o maj._n power_n &_o authority_n when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o state_v opposition_n to_o the_o work_n of_o god_n &_o when_o the_o advance_v of_o he_o to_o his_o full_a power_n &_o authority_n will_v cetane_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n &_o desruction_n of_o the_o cause_n &_o people_n of_o god_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v never_o bind_v to_o defend_v he_o but_o when_o he_o be_v actual_o promove_a &_o advance_v the_o work_n of_o god_n according_a to_o his_o full_a power_n &_o place_n nor_o do_v they_o say_v that_o when_o he_o oppose_v the_o work_n of_o god_n they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o destroy_v his_o person_n or_o to_o spoil_v &_o rob_v he_o of_o all_o his_o just_a power_n &_o authority_n and_o therefore_o both_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o covenant_n &_o their_o proceed_n may_v be_v abundant_o justify_v without_o lay_v down_o any_o ground_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o late_a king_n life_n &_o without_o clash_v with_o or_o contradict_v the_o confession_n of_o 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