upon_o the_o live_n become_a void_a by_o session_n viz._n by_o the_o incumbent_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n but_o never_o a_o word_n of_o the_o king_n title_n in_o all_o the_o case_n or_o any_o such_o prerogative_n as_o be_v now_o contend_v for_o and_o in_o owen_n rep._n 144._o walmes_o cite_v a_o precedent_n which_o he_o have_v see_v in_o edward_n the_o second_v time_n adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o such_o prerogative_n and_o all_o that_o be_v say_v for_o it_o be_v eight_o or_o nine_o precedent_n in_o tradition_n or_o history_n of_o a_o patron_n be_v complemented_a out_o of_o his_o right_n but_o not_o one_o law-book_n for_o it_o coke_n 4_o inst_z 356_o 357._o who_o write_v and_o publish_v much_o he_o never_o mention_n this_o prerogative_n but_o say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o for_o upon_o his_o observation_n on_o a_o record_n of_o 24_o edw._n 3._o rot._n 25._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la cornub_n '_o admittitur_fw-la episcopus_fw-la exon_n '_o pro_fw-la fine_a 200_o merc_n '_o pro_fw-la contemptu_fw-la in_o non_fw-la admittendo_fw-la presentatum_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la southwel_n pro_fw-la quo_fw-la contempt_n '_o omne_fw-la temporalia_fw-la seisita_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la ante_fw-la finem_fw-la fact_n '_o vacavit_fw-la archidiaconat_fw-la '_o cornubiae_fw-la ratione_fw-la quod_fw-la incumbens_fw-la electus_n fuit_fw-la in_o archiepiscopunâ—_n dublin_n '_o in_o hibernia_n temporalibus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la exon_n '_o add_v tunc_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la regis_fw-la existent_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la recuperavit_fw-la versus_fw-la episcopum_fw-la dict'_fw-it archidiaconat_n '_o upon_o this_o record_n he_o make_v two_o conclusion_n 1._o though_o ireland_n be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n yet_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n as_o england_n in_o these_o matter_n 2._o that_o when_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v by_o the_o king_n prefer_v to_o a_o archbishopric_n he_o have_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o arch-deaconry_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n patron_n of_o the_o arch-deaconry_a and_o not_o by_o any_o prerogative_n here_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o my_o lord_n coke_n take_v it_o that_o the_o patronage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o temporalty_n give_v to_o the_o king_n this_o right_n and_o not_o the_o prerogative_n then_o his_o next_o paragraph_n be_v strong_a if_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n the_o bishopric_n become_v void_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v name_v his_o successor_n because_o the_o bishopric_n be_v of_o his_o patronage_n all_o which_o imply_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o his_o patronage_n it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o else_o why_o be_v that_o reason_n add_v obj._n but_o then_o say_v they_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n prevail_v in_o all_o those_o time_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v it_o when_o provision_n be_v in_o use_n but_o that_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n to_o give_v the_o crown_n a_o prerogative_n for_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o tyrant_n over_o the_o english_a church_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o king_n may_v claim_v to_o be_v above_o all_o law_n because_o some_o judge_n say_v as_o hank_n do_v in_o hen._n 4._o quod_fw-la papa_n potest_fw-la omne_fw-la at_o that_o rate_n no_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v bind_v the_o king_n because_o the_o pope_n think_v himself_o bind_v by_o no_o law_n of_o we_o beside_o there_o be_v several_a of_o our_o english_a monarch_n and_o english_a parliament_n that_o bold_o withstand_v these_o usurpation_n and_o there_o be_v divers_a interval_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n from_o that_o romish_a yoke_n and_o we_o never_o read_v of_o any_o exercise_n of_o this_o prerogative_n in_o those_o interval_n it_o be_v question_v in_o 41_o eliz._n and_o in_o owen_n rep._n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o pope_n practice_n be_v no_o authority_n to_o warrant_v a_o prerogative_n for_o they_o use_v to_o do_v strange_a thing_n and_o the_o clergy_n then_o make_v his_o will_n a_o law_n and_o our_o english_a lawyer_n have_v always_o complain_v of_o it_o obj._n there_o be_v no_o ancient_a book_n that_o mention_v title_n by_o lapse_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o caudry_n case_n it_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 3._o and_o that_o be_v no_o very_o late_a reign_n and_o lapse_n be_v so_o ancient_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o close_a roll_v 21_o hen._n 3._o in_o n._n 12._o that_o the_o deâ—_n and_o chapter_n pretend_v to_o it_o during_o a_o vacancy_n of_o a_o see_v upon_o a_o advowson_n of_o the_o king_n be_v own_o but_o it_o appear_v there_o by_o a_o writ_n to_o that_o purpose_n that_o no_o lapse_n per_fw-la tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr accrued_fw-mi on_o the_o king_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v old_a law_n for_o the_o subject_n pryn_n 2.481_o by_o a_o writ_n 8_o hen._n 3._o num_fw-la 4._o dorso_n prynne_n 2_o vol._n 389._o it_o appear_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v to_o present_v si_fw-la ultra_fw-la tempus_fw-la sex_n mensium_fw-la vasari_fw-la contigerint_fw-la and_o 1_o inst._n 2_o inst._n and_o all_o the_o booksare_n full_a of_o it_o and_o doctor_n and_o student_n which_o be_v no_o new_a book_n treat_v of_o it_o cap._n 31._o beside_o that_o and_o this_o be_v different_a case_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o law_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o constitution_n entrust_v with_o the_o supreme_a care_n of_o his_o people_n both_o for_o religion_n and_o property_n and_o if_o a_o patron_n will_v not_o do_v it_o in_o reasonable_a time_n it_o be_v reasonable_a he_o shall_v lose_v it_o and_o the_o king_n present_a but_o to_o make_v that_o a_o similar_v case_n they_o shall_v show_v that_o these_o prerogative_n be_v of_o equal_a duration_n and_o that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n for_o the_o one_o as_o for_o the_o other_o but_o because_o the_o king_n have_v prefer_v the_o patron_n be_v friend_n therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o that_o can_v hold_v upon_o a_o toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la when_o the_o friend_n be_v dead_a and_o three_o or_o four_o more_o of_o the_o king_n be_v present_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o patron_n may_v never_o present_v to_o his_o church_n 2._o the_o next_o query_n be_v whether_o this_o commendam_fw-la for_o above_o the_o six_o month_n with_o power_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n shall_v be_v a_o fulfil_n of_o this_o turn_n or_o otherwise_o prevent_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o prerogative_n on_o it_o by_o this_o he_o be_v a_o plenary_a incumbent_n after_o consecration_n and_o he_o have_v the_o profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n he_o be_v not_o mere_o the_o ordinary_n deputy_n to_o supply_v the_o cure_n during_o six_o month_n but_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o this_o with_o the_o king_n concurrence_n the_o prerogative_n can_v only_o work_v upon_o a_o avoidance_n by_o promotion_n and_o that_o be_v upon_o consecration_n this_o become_v void_a at_o the_o expiration_n of_o therein_o limit_v it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o old_a prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o in_o a_o competition_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o subject_n right_a it_o be_v a_o prerogative_n not_o to_o be_v favourable_o interpret_v but_o stricto_fw-la jure_fw-la for_o it_o be_v only_o take_v up_o as_o a_o papal_a right_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o 2_o roll_n abridg._n 358_o 359._o as_o such_o a_o papal_a right_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v stricto_fw-la jure_fw-la even_o by_o the_o pope_n law_n be_v against_o the_o patron_n be_v ordinary_a right_n and_o so_o it_o be_v nature_n odiose_fw-la there_o may_v be_v cite_v suares_n and_o other_o to_o this_o purpose_n perhaps_o the_o pope_n right_a be_v not_o so_o much_o allow_v here_o as_o to_o make_v it_o clear_a with_o he_o in_o this_o point_n for_o dr._n and_o student_n cap._n 36._o &_o 37._o say_v that_o the_o pope_n collection_n of_o benefice_n vacantium_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la be_v hold_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n concern_v provision_n viz._n 25_o edw._n 3._o this_o prerogative_n have_v be_v construe_v stricto_fw-la jure_fw-la here_o 1._o in_o the_o case_n which_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n report_v where_o the_o crown_n upon_o the_o promotion_n of_o a_o incumbent_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o oxford_n and_o who_o by_o dispensation_n retain_v his_o live_n till_o death_n will_v have_v present_v to_o the_o live_v when_o it_o fall_v vold_v by_o the_o incumbent_n the_o bishop_n death_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v not_o to_o present_v to_o the_o next_o avoidance_n after_o the_o promotion_n but_o to_o the_o next_o avoidance_n by_o the_o promotion_n which_o in_o that_o case_n be_v none_o for_o that_o the_o avoidance_n be_v by_o death_n 2._o in_o the_o case_n my_o lord_n chief_a
witham_n decease_v write_a of_o error_n on_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o b._n r._n for_o sir_n john_n witham_n and_o sir_n richard_n dutton_n and_o the_o award_n of_o execution_n thereof_o upon_o scire_fw-la fac_n '_o bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n as_o executor_n of_o sir_n john_n witham_n and_o affirm_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o trespass_n and_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o case_n on_o the_o record_n be_v thus_o the_o plaintiff_n william_n do_v declare_v versus_fw-la dutton_n for_o that_o he_o with_o sir_n robert_n davis_n baronet_n sir_n timothy_n thornhill_n henry_n walrond_n thomas_n walrond_n and_o samuel_n rayner_n do_v 14_o octob._n 36_o car._n 2._o at_o l._n in_o par_fw-fr '_o &_o ward_n '_o etc._n etc._n assault_v beat_v and_o wound_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o imprison_v he_o and_o his_o good_n then_o find_v do_v take_v and_o seize_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o prison_n and_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v detain_v and_o keep_v for_o three_o month_n next_o follow_v by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n lose_v the_o profit_n he_o may_v have_v make_v of_o his_o good_n and_o be_v put_v to_o charge_n etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la pac_n '_o &_o add_v damp_n '_o 13000_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o venir_fw-fr '_o vi_fw-it &_o armis_fw-la and_o all_o the_o assault_n imprisonment_n and_o deteiner_n in_o prison_n before_o the_o six_o of_o november_n and_o after_o the_o twenty_o of_o december_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o as_o to_o the_o beat_n and_o wound_v and_o take_v seizing_z and_o detain_v his_o good_n and_o thereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o as_o to_o the_o assault_n take_v and_o imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o six_o of_o november_n and_o detain_v he_o from_o thence_o until_o in_o and_o upon_o the_o twenty_o of_o december_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v for_o that_o long_o before_o viz._n the_o 28_o of_o octob._n 32_o car._n 2._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n show_v to_o the_o court_n do_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v the_o defendant_n his_o captain_n general_n and_o chief_a governor_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o island_n of_o barbadoes_n and_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n lie_v etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o command_v he_o to_o do_v and_o execute_v all_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o that_o government_n and_o the_o trust_v in_o he_o repose_v according_a to_o the_o several_a power_n and_o direction_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o instruction_n with_o they_o give_v or_o by_o such_o other_o power_n or_o instruction_n as_o at_o any_o time_n shall_v be_v grant_v or_o appoint_v the_o defendant_n under_o the_o king_n sign_n manual_n and_o according_a to_o the_o reasonable_a law_n as_o then_o be_v or_o after_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o respective_a island_n appoint_v twelve_o man_n by_o name_n viz._n sir_n p._n l._n h._n d._n h._n w._n s._n n._n t._n w._n j._n witham_n the_o plaintiff_n j._n p._n j._n s._n r._n h._n e._n s._n t._n w._n and_o h._n b._n to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n counsel_n of_o the_o island_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o defendant_n with_o their_o counsel_n in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o concern_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a island_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n service_n and_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n there_o and_z gives_z power_n to_o the_o defendant_n after_o he_o himself_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o office_n to_o administer_v to_o every_o member_n of_o the_o council_n and_o deputy_n governor_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o office_n with_o further_a power_n to_o the_o governor_n by_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o counsel_n to_o summon_v and_o hold_v a_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o freeholder_n and_o planter_n there_o and_o to_o make_v law_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o island_n and_o to_o be_v as_o near_o and_o consonant_a as_o convenlent_o may_v to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n which_o law_n be_v to_o be_v transmit_v to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o king_n here_o with_o power_n also_o by_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o counsel_n to_o erect_v and_o establish_v such_o and_o so_o many_o court_n of_o judicature_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n as_o well_o criminal_a as_o civil_a according_a to_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o to_o appoint_v judge_n justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o other_o necessary_a officer_n for_o administer_a of_o justice_n and_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n provide_v copy_n of_o such_o establishment_n be_v transmit_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v allow_v and_o with_o further_a power_n to_o the_o governor_n to_o constitute_v and_o appoint_v deputy_n governor_n in_o the_o respective_a island_n and_o plantation_n which_o then_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v under_o his_o command_n to_o all_o and_o every_o which_o respective_a governor_n the_o king_n by_o these_o letter_n patent_n give_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v and_o execute_v what_o shall_v be_v command_v they_o by_o the_o governor_n according_a to_o the_o power_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o this_o commission_n and_o the_o governor_n authority_n to_o continue_v during_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n the_o defendant_n further_o plead_v that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assault_n and_o imprisonment_n viz._n 1_o mart._n 33_o car._n 2._o he_o arrive_v at_o barbadoes_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n aforemention_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o exercise_v the_o government_n of_o that_o and_o the_o other_o island_n and_o continue_v to_o do_v so_o till_o the_o first_o of_o may_n 35_o car._n 2._o when_o he_o have_v licence_n to_o return_v to_o england_n that_o he_o before_o his_o departure_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n by_o a_o certain_a commission_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n do_v constitute_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o be_v his_o deputy_n governor_n in_o the_o say_a island_n of_o barbadoes_n to_o do_v and_o execute_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n that_o the_o first_o of_o august_n follow_v the_o defendant_n arrive_v at_o london_n in_o england_n that_o the_o four_o of_o may_n 35_o car._n 2._o after_o the_o defendant_n departure_n the_o plaintiff_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o island_n of_o barbadoes_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o regard_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n nor_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o supreme_a place_n and_o office_n do_v unlawful_o and_o arbitrary_o execute_v that_o government_n and_o office_n to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n viz._n apud_fw-la lond_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o in_o par_fw-fr '_o &_o ward_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o that_o after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o barbados_n viz._n 6_o nou._n 35_o car._n 2._o at_o a_o council_n hold_v for_o the_o island_n of_o barbadoes_n at_o st._n michael_n town_n before_o the_o defendant_n h._n w._n j._n p._n e._n s._n t._n w._n f._n b._n which_o five_o be_v of_o the_o twelve_o name_v council_n in_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o sir_n timothy_n thornhill_n and_o robert_n dawes_n counsel_n for_o the_o island_n aforesaid_a the_o plaintiff_n then_o and_o there_o be_v charge_v that_o he_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o defendant_n misbehave_v himself_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a island_n non_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o not_o take_v the_o usual_a oath_n of_o office_n and_o not_o observe_v the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o by_o his_o illegal_a assume_v the_o title_n of_o lieutenant_n governor_n and_o alter_v and_o change_v order_n and_o decree_n make_v in_o chancery_n of_o the_o say_a island_n according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n at_o his_o own_o chamber_n and_o alter_v the_o sense_n and_o substance_n of_o they_o from_o what_o be_v order_v in_o court_n by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o council_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v then_o and_o there_o order_v in_o council_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o council_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n sir_n john_n witham_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o etc._n etc._n until_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o order_n the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_v six_o of_o nou._n be_v take_v and_o detain_v until_o the_o 20_o of_o dec._n upon_o which_o day_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o general_a session_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o then_o by_o
it_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n but_o here_o be_v a_o new_a constitution_n and_o the_o rule_n hold_v so_o in_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n if_o the_o direction_n be_v so_o as_o be_v the_o case_n in_o plowden_n 384._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n case_n if_o a_o mayor_n and_o three_o alderman_n have_v conusance_n of_o plea_n what_o a_o mayor_n and_o two_o do_v be_v null_a and_o void_a and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o direction_n in_o particular_a for_o the_o number_n the_o law_n require_v the_o majority_n so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o council_n because_o but_o five_o of_o they_o present_a the_o council_n have_v not_o the_o power_n but_o the_o governor_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o so_o ought_v their_o plead_n to_o have_v be_v according_a to_o their_o case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n justify_v as_o a_o judge_n to_o excuse_v he_o from_o a_o action_n he_o must_v set_v forth_o his_o authority_n and_o the_o cause_n must_v appear_v to_o be_v within_o his_o conusance_n and_o so_o be_v multitude_n of_o case_n 3_o cro._n 130._o 2_o leon._n pl._n 43._o and_o 1_o cro._n 153_o 557_o 579_o 593._o 12_o rep._n 23_o 25._o mod._n rep._n 119._o but_o take_v it_o as_o a_o council_n neither_o person_n nor_o thing_n be_v within_o its_o jurisdiction_n for_o if_o their_o doctrine_n be_v true_a that_o by_o be_v governor_n he_o be_v so_o absolute_a as_o to_o be_v subject_a only_o to_o the_o king_n then_o what_o sir_n john_n witham_n do_v be_v while_n and_z as_o deputy_n governor_n which_o be_v the_o true_a governor_n to_o all_o purpose_n in_o absentia_fw-la of_o the_o other_o be_v not_o examinable_a by_o a_o successor_n but_o admit_v for_o the_o present_a that_o by_o the_o law_n one_o magistrate_n may_v be_v punishable_a before_o his_o successor_n for_o miscarriage_n which_o be_v commit_v colore_fw-la officii_fw-la yet_o here_o be_v no_o such_o miscarriage_n sufficient_o allege_v to_o be_v charge_v on_o he_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o a_o oath_n nor_o circumstance_n show_v a_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n one_o of_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 2._o in_o plead_v no_o allegation_n be_v sufficient_a if_o it_o be_v so_o general_a as_o the_o party_n opponent_n can_v in_o reason_n be_v suppose_v capable_a of_o make_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o our_o law_n require_v certainty_n he_o do_v male_a &_o arbitrarie_n execute_v the_o office_n to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n no_o man_n live_a can_v defend_v himself_o on_o so_o general_a a_o charge_n as_o this_o be_v for_o if_o issue_n have_v be_v take_v thereon_o all_o the_o act_n of_o his_o government_n have_v be_v examinable_a which_o the_o law_n never_o allow_v then_o the_o particular_n be_v as_o general_n 1._o that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v the_o usual_a oath_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o oath_n or_o if_o any_o be_v requirable_a of_o a_o deputy_n governor_n nor_o who_o be_v to_o administer_v it_o so_o that_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v his_o fault_n or_o the_o governor_n beside_o that_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o imprisonment_n for_o any_o thing_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o plea_n 2._o assume_v illegal_o the_o title_n of_o lieutanant_n governor_n that_o be_v so_o trivial_a as_o it_o need_v no_o answer_n for_o deputy_n governor_n and_o lieutenant_n governour_n be_v all_o one_o locum_fw-la tenens_fw-la be_v a_o deputy_n &_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la 3._o alter_a of_o order_n at_o his_o chamber_n ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la which_o be_v make_v in_o court_n not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o court_n or_o what_o order_n or_o where_o make_v &_o non_fw-la tantum_fw-la without_o etiam_fw-la or_o verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a positive_a allegation_n not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v guilty_a but_o only_o charge_v and_o not_o say_v how_o charge_v whether_o with_o or_o without_o oath_n in_o write_v or_o by_o parol_n nor_o say_v to_o be_v in_o any_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o council_n ought_v or_o may_v receive_v it_o though_o oath_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o commitment_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v in_o plead_v because_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o warrant_v the_o commitment_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o lord_n yarmouth_n case_n in_o b.r._n it_o can_v not_o be_v to_o secure_v his_o answer_v the_o same_o for_o not_o so_o express_v and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o surety_n be_v demand_v or_o deny_v or_o that_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o sure_o this_o be_v bailable_a as_o to_o the_o query_n if_o conusable_a here_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o they_o have_v not_o plead_v to_o the_o jur_fw-la '_o nor_o any_o matter_n to_o oust_v the_o court_n of_o its_o jur_fw-la '_o if_o they_o intend_v by_o this_o plea_n to_o have_v do_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v give_v jur_fw-la '_o to_o some_o other_o court_n in_o some_o other_o place_n but_o this_o be_v not_o do_v for_o if_o a_o injury_n it_o be_v relievable_a somewhere_o in_o the_o king_n dominion_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o be_v examinable_a somewhere_o now_o here_o be_v a_o wrong_n complain_v of_o as_o do_v by_o one_o englishman_n to_o another_o englishman_n and_o a_o jur_fw-la '_o attach_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n both_o of_o cause_n and_o person_n by_o the_o bill_n file_v and_o his_o defence_n to_o it_o beside_o jur_fw-la '_o can_v not_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n because_o both_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n express_o provide_v against_o it_o and._n this_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v found_v upon_o that_o affirmance_n and_o therefore_o questionable_a whether_o that_o can_v be_v insist_v on_o here_o but_o suppose_v it_o may_v it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o transitory_a action_n and_o follow_v the_o person_n wheresoever_o he_o come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o common_a law_n process_n and_o that_o a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o be_v sue_v in_o england_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v beyond_o sea_n as_o in_o barbadoes_n or_o the_o like_a place_n as_o for_o a_o debt_n arise_v there_o by_o specialty_n or_o other_o contract_n that_o no_o body_n but_o prynne_n ever_o deny_v it_o and_o he_o do_v so_o only_o in_o case_n of_o bond_n date_v there_o that_o many_o action_n have_v be_v maintain_v and_o try_v here_o for_o fact_n do_v in_o the_o indies_n notwithstanding_o special_a justification_n to_o they_o and_o the_o trial_n have_v be_v where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v there_o be_v quote_v dowdale_n case_n 6_o rep._n 47_o 48._o and_o 7_o rep._n 27._o and_o if_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failure_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o king_n dominion_n 32_o hen._n 6.25_o vide_fw-la jackson_n and_o crispe_n case_n sid._n 462._o 2_o keeble_n 391_o 397._o it_o be_v then_o argue_v that_o whatsoever_o question_n may_v be_v make_v about_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n if_o one_o have_v be_v join_v yet_o now_o demurrer_n be_v to_o the_o plea_n if_o that_o plea_n be_v naught_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o have_v judgement_n upon_o his_o declaration_n and_o that_o be_v all_o right_a it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o the_o justification_n of_o such_o a_o tort_n or_o wrong_n ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n for_o that_o barbadoes_n be_v under_o the_o same_o law_n as_o england_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o his_o plead_n it_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v so_o and_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v intend_v different_a yet_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o action_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o plead_v for_o though_o the_o matter_n may_v justify_v he_o for_o a_o act_n do_v there_o which_o will_v not_o justify_v he_o for_o the_o same_o act_n do_v here_o yet_o he_o must_v show_v that_o he_o have_v pursue_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n in_o that_o place_n or_o in_o case_n of_o no_o positive_a law_n the_o rule_n of_o natural_a equity_n for_o either_o the_o common_a law_n or_o new_o institute_v law_n or_o natural_a equity_n must_v be_v the_o rule_n in_o those_o place_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o according_a to_o calvin_n case_n 7_o rep._n 17._o upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o infidel_n country_n all_o the_o old_a law_n be_v abrogate_a ex_fw-la instanti_fw-la and_o the_o king_n impose_v what_o he_o please_v and_o in_o case_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o christian_a country_n he_o may_v change_v they_o at_o pleasure_n and_o appoint_v such_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a though_o coke_n quote_v no_o authority_n for_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o may_v be_v consonant_a to_o reason_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o barbados_n be_v a_o conquest_n it_o be_v
a_o colony_n or_o plantation_n and_o that_o import_v rather_o the_o contrary_a and_o by_o such_o name_n these_o plantation_n have_v always_o go_v in_o letter_n patent_n proclamation_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o whatsoever_o may_v by_o some_o be_v say_v as_o to_o statute_n in_o particular_a bind_v there_o the_o common_a law_n must_v and_o do_v oblige_v there_o for_o it_o be_v a_o plantation_n or_o new_a settlement_n of_o englishman_n by_o the_o king_n consent_n in_o a_o uninhabited_a country_n and_o so_o be_v the_o history_n of_o barbados_n write_v by_o richard_n ligon_n print_v at_o london_n 1673._o pag._n 23._o say_v he_o it_o be_v a_o country_n not_o inhabit_v by_o any_o but_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n and_o pag._n 100_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o heylin_n in_o his_o geography_n lib._n 4.148_o say_v the_o english_a be_v the_o sole_a colony_n there_o they_o be_v call_v the_o king_n plantation_n and_o not_o his_o conquest_n and_o he_o neither_o can_v nor_o can_v now_o impose_v any_o law_n upon_o they_o different_a from_o the_o law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o even_o our_o statute_n do_v bind_v they_o and_o many_o of_o they_o name_n these_o plantation_n as_o english_a they_o have_v some_o municipal_a rule_n there_o like_o our_o by-law_n in_o the_o stannery_n or_o fen_n but_o that_o argue_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o general_a which_o shall_v prevail_v when_o the_o one_o contradict_v the_o other_o may_v be_v a_o query_n another_o time_n by_o the_o 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 26._o against_o the_o plant_n of_o tobacco_n here_o and_o for_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o plantation_n trade_n the_o governor_n of_o those_o plantation_n be_v once_o a_o year_n to_o return_v to_o the_o custom-house_n in_o london_n a_o account_n of_o all_o ship_n lade_v and_o of_o all_o the_o bond_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v throughout_o the_o whole_a act_n call_v the_o king_n english_a plantation_n governor_n of_o such_o english_a plantation_n to_o some_o of_o the_o english_a plantation_n and_o paragr_n 10._o it_o be_v say_v inasmuch_o as_o the_o plantation_n be_v inhabit_v which_o his_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 7._o sect_n 5._o and_o in_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 34._o they_o be_v call_v colony_n and_o plantation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o infer_v that_o the_o rule_n in_o case_n of_o conquer_a place_n can_v prevail_v here_o conquest_n est_fw-fr res_fw-la odiosa_fw-la and_o never_o to_o be_v presume_v beside_o it_o be_v the_o people_n not_o the_o soil_n that_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v conquer_v the_o reason_n of_o a_o conquerour_n power_n to_o prescribe_v law_n be_v the_o conqueror_n clemency_n in_o save_v the_o life_n of_o the_o conquer_a who_o by_o the_o strict_a right_n of_o war_n he_o may_v have_v destroy_v or_o the_o presume_a chance_n of_o subjection_n which_o the_o conquer_a prince_n and_o people_n throw_v themselves_o upon_o when_o they_o first_o engage_v in_o the_o war._n but_o this_o be_v not_o pretend_v to_o here_o though_o all_o the_o case_n about_o this_o subject_n be_v put_v below_o stair_n then_o take_v it_o as_o the_o truth_n be_v certain_a subject_n of_o england_n by_o consent_n of_o their_o prince_n go_v and_o possess_v a_o uninhabited_a desert_n country_n the_o common_a law_n must_v be_v suppose_v their_o rule_n as_o it_o be_v their_o birthright_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o best_a and_o so_o to_o be_v presume_v their_o choice_n and_o not_o only_o that_o but_o even_o as_o obligatory_a it_o be_v so_o when_o they_o go_v thither_o they_o no_o more_o abandon_v the_o english_a law_n than_o they_o do_v their_o natural_a allegiance_n nay_o they_o subject_v themselves_o no_o more_o to_o other_o law_n than_o they_o do_v to_o another_o allegiance_n which_o they_o do_v not_o this_o be_v a_o dominion_n belong_v not_o only_a to_o the_o crown_n but_o to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n though_o not_o within_o the_o territorial_n realm_n vaughan_n 330._o say_v that_o they_o follow_v england_n and_o be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o then_o it_o be_v argue_v further_a if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o when_o do_v the_o common_a law_n cease_v on_o the_o sea_n it_o remain_v in_o all_o personal_a respect_n if_o battery_n or_o wound_n on_o shipboard_n action_n lay_v here_o then_o the_o same_o hold_v when_o they_o land_v there_o and_o no_o new_a law_n can_v be_v make_v for_o they_o but_o by_o the_o prince_n with_o their_o consent_n beside_o either_o the_o right_n of_o these_o land_n be_v gain_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o to_o the_o planter_n by_o the_o occupancy_n and_o either_o way_n the_o common_a law_n must_v be_v their_o rule_n it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o the_o first_o entry_n gain_v the_o right_n and_o so_o be_v grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o sect_n 6._o and_o these_o land_n be_v never_o the_o king_n though_o they_o afterward_o submit_v to_o take_v a_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v true_a in_o case_n of_o war_n what_o be_v gain_v become_v he_o who_o maintain_v the_o war_n and_o do_v not_o of_o right_a belong_v to_o that_o person_n who_o first_o possess_v it_o grot._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o sect_n 11._o but_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o war_n but_o only_o by_o force_n of_o their_o first_o entry_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v what_o interest_n they_o do_v acquire_v and_o certain_o it_o be_v the_o large_a that_o can_v be_v for_o a_o occupant_a do_v gain_v a_o inheritance_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v descend_v then_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o what_o law_n shall_v the_o descent_n be_v govern_v it_o must_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n to_o which_o they_o do_v original_o and_o still_o do_v belong_v but_o then_o suppose_v the_o land_n gain_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o crown_n to_o distribute_v these_o land_n the_o grant_v of_o they_o be_v to_o hold_v in_o soccage_n and_o that_o be_v a_o common_a law_n tenure_n why_o be_v not_o their_o person_n in_o like_a manner_n under_o the_o common_a law_n when_o a_o governor_n be_v first_o receive_v by_o or_o impose_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v either_o by_o king_n or_o people_n that_o he_o shall_v rule_v by_o any_o other_o law_n than_o that_o of_o england_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v know_v to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o number_n of_o subject_n there_o will_v have_v be_v very_o small_a in_o these_o case_n their_o allegiance_n continue_v and_o must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o ex_fw-la consequenti_fw-la the_o protection_n and_o rule_n of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o same_o law_n for_o they_o be_v mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a unum_fw-la trahit_fw-la alterum_fw-la and_o that_o law_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o other_o beside_o it_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n not_o the_o country_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o law_n and_o those_o be_v english_a and_o so_o declare_v and_o allow_v to_o be_v and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o english_a law_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o person_n of_o englishman_n especial_o while_o they_o be_v under_o the_o english_a government_n and_o since_o the_o great_a seal_n go_v thither_o and_o further_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v here_o upon_o any_o of_o their_o ultimate_a judgement_n so_o say_v vaughan_n 402._o and_o 21_o hen._n 7.3_o that_o it_o do_v so_o to_o all_o subordinate_a dominion_n and_o though_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n prevent_v the_o common_a use_n of_o such_o writ_n yet_o by_o his_o opinion_n it_o clear_o lie_v and_o he_o reckon_v the_o plantation_n part_v of_o those_o subordinate_a dominion_n now_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o remedial_a writ_n whereon_o right_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o case_n of_o a_o reversal_n upon_o such_o writ_n be_v to_o give_v a_o new_a judgement_n as_o by_o law_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v first_o give_v vaughan_n 290_o 291_o say_v it_o lie_v at_o common_a law_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o any_o inferior_a dominion_n for_o if_o it_o do_v not_o inferior_a and_o provincial_a government_n may_v make_v what_o law_n they_o please_v for_o judgement_n be_v law_n when_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reverse_v it_o lay_v to_o ireland_n by_o the_o common_a law_n say_v coke_n 7_o rep._n 18._o though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o reservation_n of_o it_o in_o king_n john_n charter_n then_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o the_o lie_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n prove_v the_o law_n
suspend_v be_v senior_n to_o the_o consent_v scholar_n then_o they_o find_v that_o after_o this_o sentence_n painter_n be_v elect_v into_o the_o rectorship_n concurrentibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la requisitis_fw-la si_fw-mi predict_v '_o officium_fw-la rectoris_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuit_fw-la vacans_fw-la and_o that_o dr._n bury_n 1_o june_n anno_fw-la jac._n 2._o &_o semper_fw-la postea_fw-la usque_fw-la sententiam_fw-la predict_v '_o si_fw-la sententia_fw-la in_o contrar_n '_o non_fw-la valeat_fw-la semper_fw-la postea_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la est_fw-la verus_fw-la &_o legitimus_fw-la rector_n collegij_fw-la predict_v '_o that_o william_n painter_n as_o rector_n and_o the_o scholar_n of_o the_o say_a college_n do_v make_v the_o demise_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o thereon_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o dr._n bury_n enter_v on_o he_o and_o hold_v and_o yet_o do_v hold_v he_o out_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la in_fw-la nar_fw-mi '_o etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la utrum_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la predict_v '_o locus_fw-la rectoris_fw-la per_fw-la privation_n '_o praedictam_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o arthuri_fw-la legitime_fw-la vacavit_fw-la nec_fw-la ne_fw-la the_o jury_n be_v ignorant_a &_o si_fw-la per_fw-la inde_fw-la locus_fw-la predict_v '_o legitime_fw-la vacavit_fw-la tunc_fw-la pro_fw-la quaerent_fw-la '_o &_o si_fw-la non_fw-la tunc_fw-la pro_fw-la defendant_n '_o it_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o this_o judgement_n be_v illegal_a and_o the_o general_a question_n be_v whether_o this_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n thus_o give_v by_o the_o visitor_n against_o dr._n bury_n do_v make_v the_o rectorship_n void_a as_o to_o he_o and_o so_o consequent_o give_v a_o title_n to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o upon_o this_o record_n the_o question_n be_v two_o 1._o whether_o or_o no_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o college_n the_o bishop_n have_v a_o power_n in_o this_o case_n to_o give_v a_o sentence_n 2._o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o power_n whether_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o sentence_n be_v examinable_a in_o westminster-hall_n upon_o that_o action_n and_o 1._o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v such_o a_o power_n to_o give_v a_o sentence_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o can_v make_v his_o visitation_n but_o once_o in_o five_o year_n unless_o he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o request_n of_o the_o college_n and_o if_o he_o come_v uncalled_a within_o the_o five_o year_n his_o visitation_n will_v be_v void_a but_o yet_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o 24_o of_o july_n be_v a_o good_a visitation_n and_o consequent_o the_o sentence_n upon_o it_o be_v good_a that_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n to_o make_v dr._n masters_n come_v in_o march_n to_o examine_v colmer_n appeal_n upon_o the_o visitor_n commission_n to_o be_v a_o visitation_n and_o that_o because_o it_o be_v a_o commission_n upon_o a_o particular_a complaint_n make_v by_o a_o single_a expel_v fellow_n for_o a_o particular_a wrong_n and_o injury_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v to_o he_o and_o not_o a_o general_a authority_n to_o exercise_v the_o visitatorial_n power_n which_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o all_o abuse_n etc._n etc._n colmer_n complain_v that_o he_o be_v expel_v without_o just_a cause_n and_o seek_v to_o the_o visitor_n for_o redress_v they_o have_v expel_v he_o for_o a_o offence_n of_o which_o he_o think_v himself_o innocent_a and_o the_o visitor_n send_v his_o commissary_n to_o examine_v this_o particular_a matter_n then_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o though_o a_o visitor_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o college_n from_o visit_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o once_o in_o five_o year_n yet_o as_o a_o visitor_n he_o have_v a_o constant_a stand_a authority_n at_o all_o time_n to_o hear_v the_o complaint_n and_o redress_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o particular_a member_n and_o that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o visitor_n to_o determine_v particular_a difference_n between_o the_o member_n and_o thus_o be_v littleton_n text_n sect_n 136._o that_o complaint_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o ordinary_a or_o visitor_n pray_v he_o that_o he_o will_v lay_v some_o correction_n and_o punishment_n for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o such_o default_n be_v no_o more_o make_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o ordinary_a or_o visitor_n of_o right_a aught_o to_o do_v this_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o appleford_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n who_o be_v expel_v upon_o a_o like_a occasion_n as_o colmer_n be_v he_o appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winton_n who_o be_v visitor_n and_o he_o confirm_v the_o expulsion_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v good_a upon_o the_o appeal_n for_o the_o hear_n of_o appeal_n be_v a_o stand_v fixed_z constant_a jurisdiction_n visit_v be_v one_o act_n or_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n in_o which_o he_o be_v limit_v as_o to_o time_n but_o redress_v of_o grievance_n be_v another_o and_o his_o proper_a office_n and_o business_n at_o all_o time_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n they_o can_v visit_v by_o law_n but_o once_o in_o three_o year_n but_o their_o court_n be_v always_o open_a to_o hear_v complaint_n and_o determine_v appeal_n so_o that_o here_o though_o but_o one_o visitation_n can_v be_v in_o five_o year_n without_o request_n yet_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o hear_v and_o examine_v any_o difference_n between_o the_o member_n and_o to_o relieve_v against_o any_o particular_a injury_n that_o be_v continual_a and_o not_o limit_v then_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o though_o what_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o 16_o of_o june_n be_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o visit_n yet_o be_v deny_v to_o enter_v the_o chapel_n where_o the_o visitation_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v it_o be_v none_o and_o his_o call_v over_o the_o name_n be_v only_o to_o know_v who_o hinder_v the_o visit_v and_o his_o make_v a_o act_n of_o it_o afterward_o or_o administer_a a_o oath_n at_o the_o time_n can_v never_o be_v call_v one_o though_o it_o have_v be_v below_o say_v to_o be_v a_o tack_v that_o of_o june_n to_o that_o of_o july_n but_o that_o can_v be_v for_o than_o it_o continue_v much_o long_o than_o be_v intend_v nay_o much_o long_o than_o it_o can_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o college_n for_o that_o be_v to_o cease_v in_o three_o day_n it_o turn_v rather_o the_o other_o way_n have_v be_v hinder_v in_o june_n he_o make_v a_o act_n of_o it_o in_o july_n in_o order_n to_o call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o as_o for_o a_o conturnacy_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o judgement_n at_o his_o visitation_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o take_v a_o affidavit_fw-la of_o the_o service_n of_o a_o citation_n the_o appointment_n of_o a_o visitation_n in_o the_o hall_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o obstruction_n meet_v with_o at_o the_o chapel_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a strange_a construction_n that_o when_o he_o design_v a_o visitation_n and_o be_v hinder_v that_o the_o hindrance_n and_o his_o inquiry_n about_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o visitation_n and_o a_o former_a contumacy_n in_o oppose_v a_o intend_a visitation_n shall_v prevent_v their_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o actual_a true_a one_o then_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o four_o senior_a fellow_n to_o the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o rector_n and_o by_o one_o of_o the_o counsel_n it_o be_v own_v that_o if_o such_o consent_n have_v be_v necessary_a the_o sentence_n have_v be_v a_o nullity_n but_o as_o this_o statute_n be_v frame_v it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v deprive_v though_o they_o do_v not_o concur_v for_o these_o reason_n 1._o by_o the_o statute_n the_o bishop_n for_o the_o time_n be_v be_v make_v the_o ordinary_a visitor_n of_o exeter_n college_n and_o that_o where_o any_o one_o be_v visitor_n of_o a_o college_n he_o have_v full_a and_o ample_a authority_n to_o deprive_v or_o amove_v any_o member_n of_o the_o college_n quatenus_fw-la visitor_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o express_a power_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o rector_n or_o the_o expulsion_n of_o a_o scholar_n and_o this_o in_o his_o visitation_n and_o 3._o the_o qualify_a word_n do_v not_o restrain_v it_o to_o be_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o four_o fellow_n the_o word_n be_v deprivatio_n as_o to_o the_o rector_n and_o expulsio_fw-la as_o to_o the_o scholar_n though_o they_o be_v synonymous_a as_o to_o real_a sense_n yet_o by_o this_o statute_n they_o be_v different_o apply_v then_o it_o say_v if_o the_o bishop_n do_v proceed_v etc._n etc._n that_o only_o relate_v to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o scholar_n because_o the_o word_n there_o use_v be_v expulsio_fw-la which_o be_v never_o apply_v but_o to_o the_o amotion_n
yet_o where_o it_o be_v good_a at_o law_n and_o no_o cheat_n or_o imposition_n upon_o the_o party_n but_o he_o mean_v as_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o pay_v this_o money_n and_o be_v not_o deceive_v in_o his_o expectation_n as_o to_o the_o success_n of_o the_o respondent_n endeavour_n it_o will_v be_v hard_o in_o equity_n to_o damn_v such_o a_o security_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o decree_n shall_v be_v affirm_v it_o be_v reply_v that_o marriage_n ought_v to_o be_v procure_v and_o promote_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o friend_n and_o relation_n and_o not_o of_o hireling_n that_o the_o not_o vacate_v such_o bond_n when_o question_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n will_v be_v of_o evil_a example_n to_o executor_n trustee_n guardian_n servant_n and_o other_o people_n have_v the_o care_n of_o child_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o decree_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o it_o be_v reverse_v according_o the_o society_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o assistant_n london_n of_o the_o new_a plantation_n of_o ulster_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n versus_fw-la william_n lord_n bishop_n of_o derry_n appeal_v from_o a_o judgement_n by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o ireland_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v upon_o the_o bishop_n petition_n and_o appeal_v to_o their_o lordship_n form_n a_o order_n in_o the_o chancery_n touch_v certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n and_o liberty_n of_o london-derry_n it_o set_v forth_o among_o other_o thing_n after_o a_o recital_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o appellant_n be_v advise_v that_o no_o appeal_n lie_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o ireland_n from_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n there_o but_o that_o all_o appeal_v from_o thence_o aught_o to_o be_v immediate_o to_o their_o lordship_n here_o the_o supreme_a judicature_n as_o well_o for_o matter_n arise_v in_o ireland_n as_o in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o conclusion_n pray_v that_o a_o order_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o say_a bishop_n to_o appear_v and_o put_v in_o his_o answer_n thereto_o that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v hear_v before_o their_o lordship_n here_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o the_o petitioner_n may_v receive_v such_o relief_n as_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o their_o lordship_n great_a wisdom_n and_o justice_n etc._n etc._n upon_o present_v this_o appeal_n to_o the_o lord_n here_o the_o house_n appoint_v lord_n committee_n to_o consider_v the_o proper_a method_n of_o appeal_n from_o the_o decree_v make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o report_v etc._n etc._n then_o pursuant_n to_o a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n committee_n and_o a_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n here_o some_o precedent_n or_o case_n from_o ireland_n relate_v to_o the_o method_n of_o appeal_n from_o the_o chancery_n there_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o say_a committee_n and_o report_v to_o the_o house_n whereupon_o the_o house_n order_v that_o both_o party_n may_v have_v copy_n of_o the_o same_o then_o the_o society_n take_v copy_n and_o prefer_v a_o short_a petition_n to_o the_o house_n set_v forth_o the_o say_a matter_n and_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a by_o their_o council_n to_o offer_v several_a thing_n in_o order_n to_o their_o lordship_n receive_v and_o proceed_v upon_o their_o say_a appeal_n whereupon_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o hear_n of_o council_n on_o both_o side_n with_o regard_n to_o jurisdiction_n and_o it_o be_v according_o argue_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a society_n that_o the_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n whether_o in_o law_n or_o equity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v final_o determine_v there_o that_o ireland_n be_v dependent_a upon_o england_n it_o be_v urge_v to_o prove_v it_o that_o our_o money_n be_v to_o be_v current_n there_o that_o our_o law_n do_v oblige_v they_o that_o they_o be_v govern_v secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la anglicanas_fw-la davis_n 21._o in_o which_o book_n 24._o that_o the_o easterling_n in_o england_n who_o first_o make_v the_o money_n of_o this_o standard_n and_o from_o who_o name_n come_v that_o of_o sterling_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o four_o principal_a city_n of_o ireland_n dublin_n waterford_n cork_n and_o limrick_n and_o the_o other_o maritime_a ville_n in_o that_o country_n and_o be_v the_o sole_a maintainer_n of_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n there_o which_o be_v all_o utter_o neglect_v by_o the_o irish_a these_o city_n and_o ville_n be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_z edward_z the_o confessor_n before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n and_o these_o easterling_n in_o ancient_a record_n be_v call_v ostmanni_n and_o therefore_o when_o hen._n 2._o upon_o the_o first_o conquest_n after_o their_o apostasy_n think_v fit_a to_o people_n those_o city_n and_o ville_n with_o english_a colony_n draw_v from_o exeter_n bristol_n and_o chester_n etc._n etc._n he_o assign_v to_o they_o a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o land_n next_o adjoin_v to_o each_o of_o those_o city_n which_o portion_n be_v call_v in_o the_o record_n in_o ancient_a time_n cantreda_n ostmannorum_fw-la davis_n 25._o say_n further_o that_o ireland_n be_v a_o member_n of_o england_n &_o inhabitant_n ibidem_fw-la legibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la subjiciuntur_fw-la &_o utuntur_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n of_o faculty_n 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o it_o be_v mention_v to_o be_v the_o king_n land_n of_o ireland_n and_o that_o this_o the_o king_n land_n of_o ireland_n be_v a_o member_n appendant_a and_o rightful_o belong_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o unite_v to_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 1._o by_o which_o the_o style_n and_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n be_v give_v to_o hen._n 8._o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v enjoy_v this_o style_n and_o title_n and_o all_o other_o royal_a preeminence_n prerogative_n and_o dignity_n as_o unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n nay_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o county-palatine_a create_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o davis_n 62._o speak_v of_o that_o he_o say_v that_o a_o county-palatine_a have_v in_o it_o jura_fw-la regalia_z which_o consist_v in_o royal_a jurisdiction_n and_o royal_a seignory_n by_o the_o first_o it_o have_v all_o its_o high_a court_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n which_o the_o king_n have_v and_o by_o the_o latter_a it_o have_v royal_a service_n and_o royal_a escheate_n as_o the_o king_n have_v and_o therefore_o in_o some_o respect_n it_o be_v separate_v and_o disjoin_v from_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v plough_v 215._o yet_o it_o be_v subordinate_a and_o dependent_a though_o it_o be_v say_v that_o breve_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o regis_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la there_o yet_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v the_o dernier_fw-fr resort_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n a_o appeal_n be_v except_v out_o of_o their_o charter_n so_o be_v dyer_n 321._o and_o 345.34_o hen._n 6.42_o and_o it_o will_v be_v except_v if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v for_o to_o have_v the_o ultimate_a judgement_n be_v that_o which_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v for_o such_o grant_n will_v if_o allow_v alter_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o in_o ireland_n which_o be_v a_o realm_n of_o itself_o as_o consist_v of_o many_o county_n erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o chief_a place_n there_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n davis_n quote_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o tit_n '_o coron_n '_o cap._n 8._o that_o comites_fw-la palatini_n habent_fw-la regalem_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la salvo_n dominio_fw-la regi_fw-la sicut_fw-la principi_fw-la so_o that_o by_o his_o opinion_n they_o be_v much_o the_o same_o and_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o all_o proceed_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n the_o last_o resort_n be_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n there_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a authority_n be_v exercise_v it_o must_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o conquer_a country_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o stassord_n sake_n though_o coke_n and_o vaughan_n have_v affirm_v it_o so_o but_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o plantation_n or_o colony_n dependent_a upon_o england_n and_o to_o many_o purpose_n parcel_n of_o it_o this_o have_v not_o only_o the_o same_o person_n for_o their_o king_n but_o it_o be_v under_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n of_o england_n there_o must_v be_v in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o superiority_n or_o superintendency_n over_o inferior_a dominion_n for_o otherwise_o as_o vaughan_n put_v it_o 401._o the_o law_n appoint_v or_o permit_v to_o such_o place_n may_v be_v insensible_o change_v within_o itself_o
without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o dominion_n superior_a and_o 2._o judgement_n or_o decree_n may_v be_v there_o make_v or_o give_v to_o the_o disadvantage_n or_o of_o lessen_v that_o superiority_n which_o can_v be_v reasonable_a or_o to_o make_v the_o superiority_n to_o be_v only_o in_o the_o king_n not_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o king_n jac._n 1._o will_v have_v have_v it_o and_o consult_v selden_n upon_o the_o point_n now_o though_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v only_o mention_v yet_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v to_o both_o and_o the_o true_a cause_n why_o we_o have_v not_o so_o many_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o equity_n case_n as_o of_o law_n one_o be_v for_o that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o equity_n court_n be_v not_o so_o high_a meddle_v with_o few_o matter_n and_o in_o a_o summary_n way_n but_o since_o their_o authority_n be_v so_o advance_v and_o their_o jurisdiction_n so_o enlarge_v that_o most_o question_n of_o property_n be_v become_v determinable_a there_o and_o almost_o every_o suit_n begin_v or_o end_v with_o they_o to_o the_o entire_a subversion_n of_o the_o old_a common-law_n it_o be_v and_o must_v now_o be_v reasonable_a to_o have_v the_o examination_n of_o their_o final_a sentence_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o suppose_v nonresidence_n in_o ireland_n shall_v be_v pretend_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o next_o remainder_n man_n or_o to_o the_o king_n can_v it_o be_v safe_a for_o to_o intrust_v they_o with_o a_o conclusive_a opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n when_o calais_n be_v in_o our_o hand_n writ_n of_o error_n lie_v thither_o 21_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 3._o as_o to_o the_o pretence_n that_o the_o order_n of_o this_o house_n can_v be_v execute_v there_o it_o be_v very_o vain_a for_o if_o the_o king_n bench_n command_v their_o judgement_n to_o be_v execute_v there_o this_o house_n may_v order_v they_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o chancery_n here_o in_o 15_o rich._n 2._o numb_a 17._o in_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n osithe_n case_n the_o lord_n here_o make_v a_o order_n and_o charge_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o he_o see_v it_o perform_v and_o this_o have_v be_v constant_a practice_n it_o have_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o house_n in_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v date_v from_o the_o 21_o jac._n 1._o as_o to_o the_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n but_o that_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v dispute_v for_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v do_v agree_v it_o to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o this_o house_n in_o the_o case_n of_o skinner_n and_o the_o east-india_n company_n and_o in_o the_o book_n about_o it_o suppose_v to_o be_v write_v by_o that_o noble_a lord_n the_o lord_n hollis_n 105._o it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o the_o king_n be_v sovereigntydoth_n not_o reach_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o house_n can_v the_o contrary_n be_v imply_v that_o where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n sovereignty_n do_v extend_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o house_n do_v so_o too_o and_o no_o man_n will_v affirm_v that_o ireland_n be_v out_o of_o or_o beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n and_o as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o judicature_n by_o the_o lord_n here_o nothing_o can_v be_v strong_a for_o it_o than_o the_o 1_o hen._n 4._o numb_a 79._o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o record_n though_o in_o cotton_n abridge_v it_o be_v 80._o the_o commons_o declare_v that_o all_o judgement_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o not_o to_o they_o skinner_n case_n 199_o 200._o 4_o inst_z 349_o 353_o 354._o it_o be_v further_o argue_v that_o protection_n command_v a_o due_a subjection_n and_o that_o these_o people_n who_o insist_v upon_o this_o independency_n have_v forget_v the_o english_a treasure_n and_o blood_n which_o have_v be_v spend_v for_o their_o preservation_n that_o they_o be_v part_n of_o england_n and_o subject_n to_o its_o law_n appear_v from_o the_o common_a case_n of_o a_o incumbency_n here_o be_v make_v void_a by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bishopric_n in_o that_o colony_n beside_o that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v primate_n of_o ireland_n and_o have_v the_o confirmation_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n there_o cambden_n britt_n pag._n 735._o and_o 765._o 4_o inst_z 360._o then_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o question_v now_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o dominion_n inferior_a or_o equal_a to_o and_o independent_a upon_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o the_o constant_a practice_n have_v be_v for_o the_o lord_n here_o to_o examine_v the_o decree_n in_o their_o court_n of_o chancery_n that_o the_o refuse_v of_o this_o appeal_n will_v shake_v all_o those_o case_n thus_o determine_v that_o every_o appeal-here_a from_o their_o equity_n sentence_n which_o have_v be_v very_o many_o be_v a_o argument_n against_o the_o order_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o receive_n of_o this_o appeal_n here_o that_o this_o thing_n have_v be_v acknowledge_v even_o by_o the_o rebel_n there_o for_o in_o sir_n john_n temple_n history_n of_o the_o first_o progress_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n write_v 1641._o pag._n 141._o among_o the_o several_a proposition_n make_v by_o the_o irish_a then_o in_o a_o general_a rebellion_n these_o two_o be_v mention_v 1._o that_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v respective_o pass_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n it_o shall_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n have_v no_o subordination_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o shall_v have_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o absolute_a as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n here_o have_v 2._o that_o the_o act_n of_o 10_o hen._n 7._o call_a poyning_n act_n and_o all_o other_o act_n expound_v or_o explain_v that_o law_n shall_v be_v repeal_v both_o which_o with_o their_o other_o dangerous_a proposition_n be_v just_o reject_v however_o it_o show_v their_o opinion_n that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o law_n be_v or_o be_v take_v and_o deem_v to_o be_v against_o they_o in_o this_o point_n and_o there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n for_o keep_v the_o final_a judicature_n here_o as_o there_o be_v for_o maintain_v the_o superiority_n and_o obligatory_a power_n over_o they_o in_o the_o legislature_n it_o be_v far_a urge_v that_o the_o with_o hold_v the_o irish_a lord_n from_o have_v the_o like_a jurisdiction_n in_o their_o parliament_n as_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n have_v in_o judge_v upon_o appeal_n and_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n for_o those_o of_o that_o country_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o incline_v to_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o can_v be_v suppose_v so_o much_o incline_v to_o love_n and_o affect_v the_o english_a among_o they_o and_o that_o this_o power_n of_o judge_v here_o be_v coeval_a with_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n it_o be_v further_o urge_v that_o their_o precedent_n return_v do_v or_o concern_v the_o point_n in_o question_n except_o the_o two_o or_o three_o case_n in_o 1661._o and_o 1662._o and_o two_o appeal_n late_o in_o 1695._o that_o their_o case_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o lauthony_n in_o 8_o hen._n 6._o prynne_n animadversion_n 313_o 314_o be_v against_o they_o the_o prior_n have_v remove_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench_n in_o ireland_n into_o the_o parliament_n there_o which_o affirm_v it_o do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench_n in_o england_n and_o they_o refuse_v to_o meddle_v with_o it_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o lord_n there_o do_v not_o lie_v and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v come_v hither_o immediate_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o quotation_n in_o their_o print_a case_n either_o prove_v nothing_o at_o all_o or_o too_o much_o for_o they_o be_v against_o the_o allowance_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench_n in_o england_n and_o against_o the_o legislature_n of_o england_n be_v able_a to_o oblige_v the_o people_n of_o ireland_n both_o which_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o constant_a practice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o appeal_v here_o may_v be_v allow_v and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o irish_a lord_n may_v be_v vacate_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v from_o 1_o inst_z 141._o prynne_n animadversion_n 286._o and_o 4_o inst_z 12._o that_o their_o parliament_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n there_o in_o respect_n of_o make_v law_n for_o that_o country_n as_o the_o parliament_n have_v for_o england_n that_o they_o have_v ever_o since_o 10_o hen._n 7._o re-enacted_n there_o such_o subsequent_a act_n of_o england_n as_o they_o think_v
there_o can_v be_v no_o colour_n for_o a_o doubt_n by_o 1_o inst_z 42._o it_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n determinable_a upon_o misbehaviour_n for_o during_o good_a behaviour_n be_v during_o life_n it_o be_v so_o long_a as_o he_o do_v behave_v himself_o well_o i.e._n if_o he_o behave_v himself_o well_o in_o it_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v he_o be_v to_o have_v it_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v during_o life_n and_o during_o good_a demeanour_n be_v therefore_o synonymous_a phrase_n the_o same_o thing_n when_o use_v with_o relation_n to_o office_n the_o condition_n annex_v if_o observe_v continue_v it_o during_o life_n the_o contrary_a determine_v it_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o law_n in_o case_n of_o office_n in_o general_a and_o must_v hold_v in_o this_o for_o this_o be_v a_o office_n 2_o hen._n 7.1_o he_o be_v call_v att_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la it_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v enjoy_v for_o life_n and_o consequent_o of_o be_v grant_v so_o especial_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o employment_n that_o hinder_v it_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o a_o statute_n may_v empower_v a_o custos_fw-la in_o possession_n who_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n to_o name_v a_o clerk_n to_o hold_v during_o life_n or_o good_a behaviour_n the_o justice_n be_v at_o pleasure_n suppose_v then_o the_o act_n have_v say_v that_o they_o shall_v name_v he_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o must_v have_v continue_v though_o they_o have_v die_v or_o have_v be_v remove_v the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o here_o he_o be_v as_o much_o entrust_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o justice_n as_o with_o the_o record_n belong_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la then_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o act_n that_o savour_v of_o a_o intention_n to_o make_v he_o dependent_a on_o the_o custos_n office_n the_o custos_fw-la be_v to_o name_n he_o but_o the_o justice_n have_v the_o control_n over_o he_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n to_o the_o session_n and_o the_o justice_n only_o can_v remove_v he_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la in_o his_o office_n and_o that_o of_o the_o clerk_n be_v different_a and_o that_o show_v that_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o to_o depend_v on_o the_o other_o beside_o the_o custos_fw-la be_v to_o name_n not_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v make_v custos_fw-la as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v word_v if_o the_o intention_n advance_v on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v be_v true_a but_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a it_o do_v not_o say_v every_o new_a custos_fw-la shall_v or_o that_o every_o custos_fw-la shall_v name_v but_o general_o when_o it_o be_v void_a he_o shall_v etc._n etc._n then_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o this_o new_a act_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o 37_o hen._n 8._o and_o therefore_o that_o be_v still_o in_o force_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o former_a act_n he_o be_v entire_o place_v under_o the_o custos_fw-la who_o have_v power_n to_o displace_v he_o upon_o miscarriage_n the_o session_n than_o can_v not_o do_v it_o though_o a_o court_n and_o a_o court_n of_o record_n they_o may_v suspend_v he_o but_o can_v not_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o office_n even_o for_o ill_a demeanour_n this_o be_v that_o act._n now_o the_o present_a law_n abridge_n the_o power_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la he_o must_v name_v a_o resident_n before_o he_o may_v appoint_v any_o able_a person_n the_o person_n be_v then_o removable_a by_o the_o custos_fw-la now_o only_o by_o the_o justice_n care_n be_v take_v that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o office_n and_o now_o he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n without_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la here_o be_v plain_o a_o different_a jurisdiction_n over_o he_o and_o a_o different_a estate_n vest_v in_o he_o this_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o interest_n to_o he_o be_v a_o exclusion_n of_o the_o former_a estate_n as_o dependent_a upon_o that_o of_o the_o custos_fw-la and_o beside_o this_o be_v a_o substantive_n distinct_a enact_v clause_n of_o itself_o and_o no_o way_n relate_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 8._o why_o be_v this_o limitation_n pen_v different_o from_o that_o unless_o to_o give_v another_o sort_n of_o interest_n as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o new_a law_n which_o repeal_v former_a it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o rule_n be_v certain_a that_o whatsoever_o statute_n be_v introductive_a of_o a_o new_a law_n though_o pen_v in_o the_o affirmative_a be_v a_o repeal_n of_o the_o former_a as_o imply_v a_o negative_a i._n e._n the_o latter_a aught_o to_o be_v observe_v if_o it_o concern_v the_o same_o matter_n the_o statute_n of_o edw._n 6._o control_v the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 8._o one_o direct_v the_o keeper_n to_o name_n the_o other_o the_o king_n and_o both_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a yet_o the_o latter_a must_v be_v observe_v and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o new_a estate_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v below_o then_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o enjoy_v it_o and_o for_o this_o be_v cite_v 1_o sid._n 55._o plough_v 113._o and_o other_o book_n then_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n name_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o default_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la will_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o here_o though_o the_o custos_fw-la be_v to_o be_v name_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 8._o yet_o he_o be_v not_o to_o execute_v his_o power_n of_o custos_fw-la according_a to_o that_o act_n but_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o resident_n have_v not_o the_o approbation_n of_o a_o deputy_n and_o can_v remove_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 8._o the_o clerk_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n the_o custos_fw-la have_v no_o other_o this_o be_v so_o long_o as_o he_o do_v well_o in_o his_o office_n these_o be_v different_a and_o when_o the_o custos_fw-la have_v name_v he_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n if_o what_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n contend_v for_o have_v be_v intend_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o these_o word_n of_o limitation_n at_o all_o and_o the_o word_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o by_o the_o former_a act_n have_v fulfil_v the_o intention_n if_o such_o have_v be_v as_o to_o the_o word_n only_o that_o will_v make_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o case_n of_o any_o other_o office_n suppose_v a_o office_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n quamdiu_fw-la tantum_fw-la or_o solummodo_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserit_fw-la will_v that_o give_v less_o than_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o word_n only_o be_v add_v not_o to_o abridge_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o clerk_n but_o rather_o to_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v have_v authority_n only_o to_o limit_v it_o during_o good_a behaviour_n and_o not_o for_o a_o less_o interest_n or_o estate_n the_o custos_fw-la be_v confine_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o grant_v it_o for_o year_n or_o at_o pleasure_n beside_o only_o be_v but_o just_a so_o long_o and_o no_o long_o or_o so_o long_o as_o and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o word_n as_o without_o it_o dummodo_fw-la sola_fw-la vixerit_fw-la be_v during_o all_o her_o widowhood_n suppose_v a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n to_o hold_v only_o for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n the_o same_o will_v be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a term._n then_o it_o be_v no_o objection_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o clerk_n be_v great_a than_o his_o be_v who_o name_v he_o for_o that_o may_v be_v by_o custom_n as_o in_o the_o office_n in_o westminster-hall_n hobart_n 153._o and_o the_o clerk_n of_o assize_n where_o usage_n fix_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o like_a in_o case_n of_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n upon_o family_n settlement_n to_o uses_n where_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v large_a interest_n than_o his_o own_o it_o be_v true_a the_o power_n and_o estate_n raise_v by_o they_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o inheritance_n but_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o name_v they_o as_o the_o custos_fw-la do_v here_o though_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o interest_n as_o to_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o dependent_a office_n shall_v continue_v against_o the_o will_n of_o their_o superior_n that_o can_v be_v no_o objection_n since_o there_o be_v few_o great_a officer_n in_o the_o realm_n but_o have_v many_o substitute_n and_o inferior_n under_o they_o which_o be_v name_v by_o their_o predecessor_n and_o be_v not_o removable_a almost_o every_o bishop_n in_o england_n be_v under_o these_o circumstance_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o register_n of_o his_o own_o court_n who_o note_n and_o record_v his_o act_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o