of_o the_o say_a doctor_n in_o a_o most_o capacious_a and_o beautiful_a manner_n where_o they_o keep_v their_o court_n and_o plead_n every_o term_n which_o begin_v and_o end_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o term_n at_o westminster_n the_o chief_a court_n be_v that_o of_o the_o arch_n so_o call_v from_o the_o arch_a church_n of_o st._n mary-le-bow_n in_o cheapside_n where_o this_o court_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v hold_v but_o now_o in_o the_o common-hall_n at_o doctor_n commons_o the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v call_v the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o a_o deanery_n consist_v of_o thirteen_o parish_n within_o london_n exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n hither_o be_v direct_v all_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n to_o this_o belong_v divers_a advocate_n all_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n two_o register_n and_o ten_o proctor_n the_o dean_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o arch_n sit_v alone_o without_o any_o assessor_n and_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n without_o any_o jury_n of_o twelve_o men._n the_o manner_n be_v brief_o thus_o fist_n go_v out_o a_o citation_n than_o a_o bill_n and_o answer_n then_o by_o proof_n witness_n and_o presumption_n the_o matter_n be_v argue_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v and_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n quote_v and_o then_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n pass_v and_o upon_o that_o execution_n but_o by_o statute_n 25_o henry_n the_o viii_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o subject_a of_o england_n in_o case_n of_o defect_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o that_o upon_o such_o a_o appeal_n a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o certain_a person_n particular_o design_v for_o that_o business_n so_o that_o from_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o this_o court_n and_o beyond_o it_o to_o none_o other_o it_o be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o delegate_n and_o in_o civil_a affair_n be_v the_o high_a court_n in_o england_n ecclesiastical_a criminal_a cause_n be_v try_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n denunciation_n or_o inquisition_n the_o first_o when_o some_o one_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o crime_n the_o second_o when_o the_o churchwarden_n present_v and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o prove_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v they_o do_v it_o without_o malice_n and_o that_o the_o crime_n be_v notorious_a three_o by_o inquisition_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o common_a fame_n inquiry_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o call_v some_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n or_o the_o party_n accuse_v to_o their_o oath_n but_o this_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v take_v away_o by_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o if_o the_o party_n accuse_v after_o admonition_n submit_v not_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v from_o the_o church_n and_o be_v disenable_v to_o be_v a_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o law_n suit_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v call_v excommunicatio_fw-la minor_n excommunicatio_fw-la major_n exclude_v from_o the_o church_n and_o from_o society_n in_o temporal_a affair_n and_o that_o for_o heresy_n schism_n perjury_n incest_n or_o such_o grievous_a crime_n then_o a_o man_n can_v be_v plaintiff_n or_o witness_v in_o any_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court._n and_o if_o he_o continue_v excommunicate_v 40_o day_n the_o king_n be_v write_v the_o excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n without_o bail_n there_o to_o lie_v till_o he_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o satisfy_v for_o what_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o by_o which_o many_o tender_a conscience_n have_v suffer_v deep_o there_o be_v a_o anathematismus_fw-la inflict_v upon_o a_o obstinate_a person_n that_o be_v judge_v a_o heretic_n wherein_o he_o be_v curse_v and_o reject_v to_o damnation_n there_o be_v also_o a_o interdict_v prohibit_v all_o divine_a office_n to_o a_o place_n or_o people_n if_o against_o a_o people_n it_o follow_v they_o any_o where_o if_o against_o a_o place_n the_o people_n may_v go_v elsewhere_o to_o hear_v sometime_o a_o person_n adjudge_v a_o delinquent_n be_v punish_v another_o way_n which_o be_v call_v public_a penance_n and_o be_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o church-porch_n upon_o sunday_n bear_v head_v and_o bear_v foot_v in_o a_o white_a sheet_n and_o a_o white_a rod_n in_o his_o hand_n than_o he_o be_v to_o go_v into_o the_o church_n and_o his_o crime_n be_v public_o repeat_v and_o he_o profess_v repentance_n be_v absolve_v but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o party_n may_v come_v off_o for_o money_n to_o the_o poor_a or_o some_o pious_a use_n which_o be_v not_o always_o convert_v that_o way_n christian_n burial_n be_v deny_v to_o person_n excommunicate_a or_o perjure_a to_o such_o as_o be_v hang_v for_o felony_n or_o kill_v themselves_o to_o apostate_n heretic_n and_o extortioner_n sometime_o the_o clergy_n man_n be_v suspen_v ab_fw-la officio_fw-la viz._n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n sometime_o there_o be_v a_o deprivatio_n a_o beneficio_fw-la when_o deprive_v of_o their_o live_n sometime_o they_o be_v degrade_v that_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o order_n which_o be_v common_o for_o some_o heinous_a crime_n so_o much_o brief_o of_o these_o censure_n and_o punishment_n the_o office_n of_o actuary_n attend_v the_o court_n of_o arch_n be_v to_o set_v down_o the_o judge_n decree_n register_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o send_v they_o in_o book_n of_o the_o registry_n the_o office_n of_o the_o register_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o court_n by_o himself_o or_o deputy_n and_o receive_v all_o libel_n or_o bill_n allegation_n and_o exhibit_n of_o witness_n file_n all_o sentence_n and_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o court._n the_o beadle_n attend_v the_o court_n carry_v a_o mace_n before_o the_o judge_n and_o call_v the_o person_n cite_v to_o appear_v the_o judge_n and_o all_o the_o advocate_n who_o be_v all_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n wear_v scarlet_a robe_n with_o hood_n line_v with_o taffeta_n if_o they_o be_v of_o oxford_n or_o white_a miniver_n furr_n if_o of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o proctor_n ought_v to_o wear_v hood_n line_v with_o lamb_n skin_n if_o not_o graduate_n but_o if_o graduate_n hood_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n the_o proctor_n be_v person_n that_o exhibit_v their_o proxy_n for_o their_o client_n and_o make_v themselves_o party_n for_o they_o and_o draw_v and_o give_v in_o plea_n or_o libel_n and_o allegation_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o client_n produce_v the_o witness_n prepare_v the_o cause_n for_o sentence_n and_o and_o attend_v the_o advocate_n with_o the_o proceed_n all_o argument_n make_v by_o advocate_n and_o all_o petition_n make_v by_o proctor_n be_v to_o be_v in_o latin_n all_o process_n of_o this_o court_n run_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o returnable_a before_o he_o heretofore_o in_o bow-church_n but_o now_o in_o the_o common-hall_n at_o doctor_n commons_o the_o place_n and_o office_n of_o this_o court_n be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n consist_v of_o canon_n make_v by_o general_a counsel_n the_o opinion_n of_o father_n the_o decree_n of_o several_a bishop_n of_o rome_n former_o admit_v and_o our_o own_o constitution_n make_v ancient_o in_o several_a provincial_a synod_n which_o by_o 25_o henry_n viii_o be_v in_o force_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n then_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o convocation_n of_o latter_a time_n as_o primo_n jacobi_n and_o confirm_v by_o he_o some_o statute_n enact_v by_o parliament_n and_o divers_a old_a custom_n not_o write_v but_o yet_o in_o use_n and_o where_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n among_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v nine_o viz._n the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n the_o last_o only_o appertain_v to_o this_o place_n his_o trust_n and_o honour_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o have_v be_v usual_o give_v to_o the_o king_n be_v young_a son_n near_o kinsman_n or_o some_o of_o the_o high_a and_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o nobility_n he_o have_v the_o management_n of_o all_o maritime_a affair_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o
edifice_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o in_o christendom_n a_o court_n more_o convenient_a and_o meet_v for_o royal_a accommodation_n nor_o more_o rich_o furnish_v but_o for_o the_o reader_n more_o distinct_a information_n we_o will_v give_v he_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o our_o king_n be_v court_n under_o two_o head_n viz._n 1._o it_o be_v government_n both_o ecclesiastical_a civil_a and_o military_a 2._o it_o be_v hospitality_n and_o plentiful_a table_n 1._o it_o be_v government_n etc._n etc._n the_o dean_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n be_v usual_o some_o grave_a and_o learned_a prelate_n choose_v by_o the_o king_n who_o only_o be_v his_o superior_a his_o chapel_n be_v exempt_a from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v call_v capella_n dominica_n the_o demean_v chapel_n in_o no_o diocese_n but_o be_v a_o regal_a peculiar_a exempt_a and_o reserve_v to_o the_o visitation_n and_o immediate_a government_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n and_o as_o it_o be_v prime_a bishop_n over_o all_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n by_o the_o dean_n be_v choose_v all_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o chapel_n viz._n a_o subdean_n or_o preceptor_n capellae_fw-la thirty_o two_o gentleman_n of_o the_o chapel_n whereof_o twelve_o be_v priest_n the_o other_o twenty_o common_o call_v clerk_n of_o the_o chapel_n be_v to_o perform_v with_o the_o say_a priest_n the_o office_n of_o pray_v sing_v etc._n etc._n one_o of_o these_o be_v well_o skilled_a in_o music_n be_v choose_v master_n of_o the_o child_n whereof_o be_v twelve_o in_o ordinary_a to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o rule_n and_o art_n of_o music_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o chapel_n three_o other_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v organist_n to_o who_o be_v join_v upon_o solemn_a day_n a_o consort_n of_o the_o king_n music_n to_o make_v the_o music_n more_o full_a and_o complete_a there_o be_v four_o officer_n call_v vergers_z because_o they_o carry_v silver_n rod_n in_o their_o hand_n viz._n a_o sergeant_n two_o yeoman_n and_o a_o groom_n of_o the_o chapel_n common_a prayer_n be_v read_v there_o three_o time_n a_o day_n the_o king_n have_v his_o private_a oratory_n where_o some_o of_o his_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a perform_v the_o office_n every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n upon_o twelve_o high_a and_o principal_a festival_n in_o the_o year_n the_o king_n after_o the_o service_n be_v over_o attend_v with_o the_o principal_a nobility_n offer_v a_o sum_n of_o gold_n to_o god_n in_o signum_fw-la specialis_fw-la domini_fw-la that_o by_o his_o grace_n he_o be_v king_n and_o hold_v all_o of_o he_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o dean_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a this_o gold_n offer_v be_v call_v the_o bizantine_n which_o ancient_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n coin_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n in_o latin_a byzantium_n that_o which_o be_v use_v by_o king_n james_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o portrait_n of_o the_o king_n kneel_v before_o a_o altar_n with_o four_o crown_n before_o he_o and_o this_o motto_n circumscribe_v quid_fw-la retribuam_fw-la domino_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la retribuit_fw-la mihi_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v a_o lamb_n lie_v by_o a_o lion_n with_o this_o motto_n viz._n cor_fw-la contutum_fw-la &_o humiliatum_fw-la non_fw-la despiciet_fw-la deus_fw-la the_o king_n have_v beside_o his_o extraordinary_a which_o be_v many_o forty_o eight_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a who_o be_v eminent_a doctor_n in_o divinity_n whereof_o four_o every_o month_n wait_v at_o court_n to_o preach_v the_o lord_n high_a almoner_n be_v usual_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n alm_n and_o for_o that_o use_n receive_v beside_o other_o money_n allow_v by_o the_o king_n all_o deodand_n and_o bona_fw-la felonum_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la to_o be_v that_o way_n dispose_v under_o the_o lord_n high_a almoner_n there_o be_v a_o sub-almoner_n two_o yeoman_n and_o two_o groom_n of_o the_o almonry_n then_o there_o be_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o closet_n usual_o some_o reverend_n divine_a much_o esteem_v by_o his_o majesty_n who_o attend_v at_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o service_n time_n to_o resolve_v doubt_n about_o spiritual_a matter_n to_o wait_v upon_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o private_a oratory_n or_o closet_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o chappel_n fee_n be_v 200_o l._n yearly_o and_o the_o sub-dean_n one_o hundred_o pound_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o closet_n fee_n be_v twenty_o nobles_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o chief_a officer_n of_o civil_a government_n in_o his_o majesty_n court_n be_v the_o lord_z steward_z to_o who_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kings-house_n be_v commit_v to_o be_v rule_v and_o guide_v by_o his_o discretion_n who_o command_n in_o court_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v who_o power_n state_n and_o dignity_n be_v very_o great_a he_o have_v authority_n over_o all_o officer_n and_o servant_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n except_o those_o of_o his_o majesty_n chapel_n chamber_n and_o stable_a etc._n etc._n he_o may_v by_o his_o office_n without_o any_o commission_n judge_n of_o all_o discord_n as_o treason_n murder_n felony_n bloodshed_n commit_v within_o the_o court_n or_o the_o verge_n thereof_o which_o be_v every_o way_n within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o the_o chief_a funnel_n of_o the_o court_n only_a london_n by_o charter_n be_v exempt_v because_o where_o the_o king_n be_v justice_z ought_v to_o be_v immediate_o seek_v of_o the_o king_n be_v own_o officer_n so_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o verge_n have_v be_v from_o very_o ancient_a time_n execute_v by_o the_o lord_n steward_n with_o great_a ceremony_n in_o the_o ntaure_n of_o a_o peculiar_a king_n be_v bench_n and_o that_o not_o only_o within_o but_o without_o the_o king_n dominion_n the_o lord_n steward_n be_v a_o white-staff-officer_n for_o he_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n carry_v a_o white-staff_n and_o at_o other_o time_n go_v abroad_o it_o be_v carry_v by_o a_o footman_n bareheaded_a which_o white-staff_n be_v take_v for_o a_o commission_n when_o the_o king_n die_v he_o break_v his_o staff_n over_o the_o hearse_n make_v for_o the_o king_n body_n and_o thereby_o discharge_v all_o the_o officer_n who_o the_o succeed_a king_n usual_o establish_v in_o their_o former_a office_n his_o fee_n be_v 100_o l._n yearly_a and_o 16_o dish_n of_o meat_n daily_o beside_o wine_n beer_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o officer_n be_v the_o lord_n chamberlain_n who_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o all_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n chamber_n except_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n which_o be_v whole_o under_o the_o groom_n of_o the_o steal_v and_o all_o above_o stair_n who_o be_v all_o swear_v by_o he_o or_o his_o warrant_n to_o the_o gentleman_n usher_n to_o the_o king_n he_o have_v also_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n at_o all_o his_o majesty_n house_n and_o of_o the_o remove_n wardrobe_n or_o of_o bed_n of_o the_o tent_n revel_n music_n comedian_n haunt_n and_o of_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o trumpeter_n drummer_n of_o all_o handicraft_n and_o artisan_n retain_v in_o the_o king_n service_n he_o have_v also_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o herald_n and_o pursuivant_n and_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n of_o all_o physician_n apothecary_n surgeon_n barber_n chaplain_n though_o himself_o be_v a_o layman_n also_o of_o the_o charge_n of_o coronation_n marriage_n entry_n cavalcades_n funeral_n etc._n etc._n his_o fee_n be_v 100_o l._n yearly_a and_o 16_o dish_n each_o meal_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n the_o three_o great_a officer_n be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n ancient_o call_v comes_n stabuli_fw-la or_o constable_n who_o have_v the_o order_n and_o disposal_n of_o all_o the_o king_n stable_n and_o race_n or_o breed_v of_o horse_n he_o have_v also_o power_n over_o the_o escury_n and_o page_n footman_n groom_n rider_n of_o the_o great_a horse_n farrier_n smith_n coachman_n saddler_n and_o all_o other_o trade_n work_v to_o the_o king_n stable_n to_o all_o who_o he_o or_o by_o his_o warrant_n the_o avener_n give_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a he_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o all_o land_n and_o revenue_n appoint_v for_o the_o king_n breed_n of_o horse_n and_o for_o charge_n of_o the_o stable_a and_o for_o litter_n coach_n sumpter-horse_n etc._n etc._n at_o any_o solemn_a cavalcade_n he_o ride_v next_o behind_o the_o king_n and_o lead_v a_o leer_n horse_n of_o state_n his_o annual_a fee_n be_v 666_o l._n 16_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o a_o table_n of_o 16_o dish_n each_o meal_n the_o account_n of_o the_o stable_n for_o horse-meat_n livery_n wage_n and_o board-wage_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o avener_n be_v chief_a clerk_n of_o the_o avery_n to_o be_v pass_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o green-cloth_n under_o these_o principal_a officer_n be_v almost_o all_o the_o other_o officer_n and_o servant_n as_o under_o
foreigner_n a_o english_a man_n can_v attaint_v a_o man_n of_o treason_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o when_o he_o be_v no_o more_o a_o man_n etc._n etc._n a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v in_o manner_n follow_v about_o forty_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n do_v assemble_v the_o king_n issue_n out_o his_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n cum_fw-la advisamento_fw-la consilii_fw-la svi_fw-la with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o the_o warrant_n be_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o council_n the_o king_n writ_n which_o be_v a_o short_a letter_n or_o epistle_n be_v direct_v and_o send_v to_o every_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a command_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a per_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o allegantiam_fw-la by_o their_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n to_o treat_v and_o give_v their_o advice_n in_o some_o certain_a important_a affair_n concern_v the_o church_n and_o state_n etc._n etc._n other_o writ_n be_v send_v to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o each_o county_n to_o summon_v the_o people_n to_o elect_n two_o knight_n for_o each_o county_n two_o citizen_n for_o each_o city_n and_o one_o or_o two_o burgess_n for_o each_o burrow_n according_a to_o statute_n charter_n or_o custom_n in_o these_o election_n ancient_o all_o the_o people_n have_v their_o vote_n and_o most_o vote_n carry_v it_o but_o for_o avoid_v of_o tumult_n and_o trouble_v it_o be_v enact_v by_o henry_n the_o vi_o that_o none_o shall_v have_v any_o suffrage_n in_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o such_o as_o be_v freeholders_n do_v reside_v in_o the_o county_n and_o have_v of_o yearly_o revenue_n 40_o s._n which_o till_o the_o discovery_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o america_n be_v as_o much_o as_o 30_o or_o 40_o l._n now_o the_o person_n elect_v for_o each_o county_n be_v to_o be_v milites_fw-la notabiles_fw-la or_o at_o least_o esq_n or_o gentleman_n fit_a to_o be_v make_v knight_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o vi_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr discretionibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la laborandum_fw-la potentioribus_fw-la of_o the_o discreet_a knight_n and_o most_o able_a to_o endure_v labour_n of_o age_n viz._n 21_o year_n at_o least_o and_o experience_n without_o rancour_n malice_n heat_n and_o envy_n to_o be_v constant_a so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v swerve_v from_o right_o by_o fear_n reward_n or_o favour_n and_o in_o judgement_n no_o respecter_n of_o person_n of_o a_o ripe_a and_o good_a memory_n that_o remember_v peril_n past_a they_o may_v prevent_v danger_n to_o come_v they_o be_v to_o be_v vigorous_a active_a and_o temperate_a and_o content_a to_o give_v their_o attendance_n for_o public_a good_a with_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v man_n of_o noble_a spirit_n and_o good_a estate_n to_o prevent_v their_o be_v mercenary_a or_o bribe_v to_o betray_v their_o great_a trust_n man_n well_o verse_v in_o national_a and_o political_n affair_n and_o of_o capacious_a understanding_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o '_o by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o such_o as_o will_v overreach_v they_o they_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o transaction_n of_o former_a parliament_n in_o order_n to_o the_o repeal_n of_o old_a law_n which_o though_o fit_a for_o the_o time_n they_o be_v make_v may_v not_o be_v so_o for_o the_o present_a time_n the_o circumstance_n of_o thing_n be_v vary_a much_o from_o what_o they_o be_v by_o divers_a revolution_n and_o to_o enact_v new_a law_n for_o general_a good_n and_o indeed_o we_o have_v have_v of_o late_a parliament_n of_o this_o character_n man_n of_o such_o brave_a spirit_n such_o sagacity_n prudence_n and_o integrity_n to_o promote_v the_o general_n welfare_n of_o that_o great_a body_n politic_a who_o worthy_a representative_n they_o be_v as_o have_v exceed_v their_o predecessor_n and_o will_v hardly_o be_v outdo_v in_o succeed_a time_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v native_a english_a man_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o have_v be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o alien_a or_o denizen_n none_o of_o the_o twelve_o judge_n no_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la the_o cure_n or_o care_n of_o soul_n may_v be_v choose_v to_o serve_v for_o any_o county_n city_n or_o burrough_n this_o grand_a and_o illustrious_a senate_n consist_v of_o the_o three_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n be_v the_o head_n viz._n the_o prelate_n and_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o which_o be_v such_o a_o co-ordination_a of_o power_n such_o a_o wholesome_a mixture_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o commonalty_n during_o the_o time_n of_o consultation_n that_o they_o make_v but_o one_o body_n politic_n their_o result_v when_o they_o concur_v be_v as_o so_o many_o harmonious_a diapason_n arise_v from_o the_o touch_n of_o different_a string_n this_o great_a council_n be_v the_o great_a bulwark_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n property_n and_o religion_n and_o the_o great_a bank_n that_o keep_v they_o from_o slavery_n and_o the_o inundation_n of_o tyrannical_a encroachment_n and_o unbounded_a will-government_n the_o people_n be_v liable_a to_o no_o law_n but_o what_o they_o themselves_o make_v and_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o contribution_n tax_n assessment_n or_o pecuniary_a levey_n whatsoever_o but_o what_o they_o themselves_o vote_n and_o voluntary_o yield_v to_o for_o there_o all_o degree_n of_o people_n be_v represent_v the_o yeoman_n merchant_n trades-man_n mechanic_n etc._n etc._n have_v their_o inclusive_a vote_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gentry_n and_o freeholders_n their_o burgess_n and_o knight_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n consist_v of_o eleven_o duke_n whereof_o two_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a family_n viz._n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o prince_n rupert_n than_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n take_v place_n before_o all_o duke_n not_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n there_o be_v two_o marquess_n the_o lord_n high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n take_v place_n of_o all_o earl_n who_o at_o present_a be_v in_o number_n viz._n such_o as_o may_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n 64._o then_o there_o be_v 7_o viscount_n and_o 60_o baron_n according_a to_o the_o print_a list_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n that_o meet_v at_o oxford_n march_v 21._o this_o present_a year_n 1681._o then_o there_o be_v two_o archbishop_n and_o twenty_o four_o bishop_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a number_n may_v be_v about_o 176_o some_o of_o which_o lord_n be_v under_o age_n some_o employ_v abroad_o by_o the_o king_n some_o sick_a or_o infirm_a so_o that_o the_o ordinary_a number_n that_o sit_v beside_o the_o peer_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o such_o as_o be_v exclude_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o recusancy_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v about_o one_o hundred_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o consist_v of_o two_o knight_n for_o each_o of_o the_o 40_o shire_n in_o england_n be_v 80._o one_o for_o each_o county_n in_o wales_n be_v 12_o knight_n two_o for_o each_o of_o the_o 25_o city_n in_o england_n and_o four_o for_o london_n in_o all_o 52._o sixteen_o baron_n for_o the_o cinque-port_n two_o burgess_n for_o each_o of_o the_o two_o university_n about_o 330_o burgess_n for_o 168_o burrough_n in_o england_n of_o which_o some_o few_o send_v but_o one_o burgess_n a_o piece_n last_o of_o twelve_o burgess_n viz._n one_o for_o one_o burrow_n in_o each_o county_n of_o wales_n so_o that_o the_o total_a according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a list_n be_v 513._o of_o which_o many_o be_v absent_a sometime_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o business_n or_o because_o of_o sickness_n etc._n etc._n the_o number_n of_o the_o parliament_n man_n that_o each_o county_n send_v be_v as_o follow_v 1._o bedfordshire_n 4_o 2._o berkshire_n 9_o 3._o buckinghamshire_n 14_o 4._o cambridgeshire_n 6_o 5._o cheshire_n 4_o 6._o cornwall_n 44_o 7._o cumberland_n 6_o 8._o derbyshire_n 4_o 9_o devonshire_n 26_o 10._o dorsershire_n 20_o 11._o durham_n 4_o 12._o essex_n 8_o 13._o glocestershire_n 8_o 14._o herefordshire_n 8_o 15._o hartfordshire_n 6_o 16._o huntingtonshire_n 4_o 17._o kent_n 10_o 18._o lancashire_n 14_o 19_o leicestershire_n 4_o 20._o lincolnshire_n 12_o 21._o middlesex_n 8_o 22._o monmouthshire_n 3._o 23._o norfolk_n 12_o 24._o northamptonshire_n 9_o 25._o northumberland_n 8_o 26._o nottinghamshire_n 8_o 27._o oxfordshire_n
give_v by_o polidor_n virgil_n p._n 561._o thus_o quibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la ita_fw-la usu_fw-la venit_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o mean_v it_o grow_v to_o a_o custom_n that_o after_o a_o vast_a destruction_n of_o man_n by_o this_o distemper_n this_o kind_n of_o help_n be_v find_v effectual_a if_o any_o person_n be_v take_v with_o this_o sweat_n by_o day_n he_o must_v go_v to_o bed_n with_o his_o clothes_n on_o if_o by_o night_n and_o the_o party_n be_v in_o bed_n than_o he_o must_v rest_v and_o not_o stir_v for_o 24_o hour_n complete_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o must_v be_v so_o cover_v as_o not_o to_o provoke_v sweat_n but_o let_v it_o proceed_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n he_o must_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o will_v just_o serve_v to_o keep_v he_o alive_a he_o must_v not_o so_o much_o as_o put_v forth_o hand_n or_o foot_n to_o be_v cool_v for_o that_o be_v death_n unavoidable_a if_o the_o patient_n observe_v this_o he_o be_v certain_o cure_v else_o lose_v and_o this_o disease_n say_v he_o invade_v only_o england_n or_o englishman_n which_o man_n at_o that_o time_n make_v portentous_a construction_n of_o this_o mortal_a distemper_n be_v succeed_v by_o a_o rage_a plague_n which_o sweep_v away_o many_o so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o remove_v his_o court_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o by_o that_o sweating-sickness_n in_o h._n 8_n time_n infinite_a multitude_n of_o people_n die_v in_o several_a place_n of_o england_n especial_o in_o london_n spare_v neither_o rich_a nor_o poor_a for_o even_o in_o the_o king_n court_n the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wilton_n and_o the_o lord_n clinton_n and_o many_o knight_n gentleman_n and_o officer_n die_v of_o it_o the_o like_a sweating-sickness_n happen_v in_o the_o 20_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o begin_v in_o london_n and_o afterward_o spread_v itself_o into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o the_o term_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v adjourn_v in_o the_o 20_o e._n 3._o as_o baker_n say_v p._n 131._o there_o die_v in_o london_n of_o a_o plague_n 57374_o person_n in_o the_o 4_o the_o of_o queen_n mary_n hot_a burn_a ague_n and_o other_o strange_a disease_n take_v away_o much_o people_n so_o as_o between_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o october_n and_o the_o last_o of_o december_n there_o die_v 7_o alderman_n of_o london_n namely_o henry_n heardson_n sir_n richard_n dobson_n sir_n will._n laxton_n sir_n henry_n hobblethorn_n sir_n john_n champney_n sir_n john_n ayleph_n and_o sir_n john_n gresham_n of_o which_o some_o be_v lord_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n i_o find_v that_o in_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o qu._n eliz._n there_o die_v in_o ten_o month_n seven_o alderman_n of_o london_n viz._n edward_n banks_n richard_n chamberlain_n sir_n martin_n bowes_n sir_n richard_n mallory_n sir_n william_n hewet_n sir_n thomas_n white_a and_o richard_n lambert_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o that_o year_n in_o the_o 36_o the_o of_o qu._n eliz._n there_o dye_v of_o the_o plague_n in_o london_n and_o the_o suburb_n 17890._o beside_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o three_o alderman_n and_o michaelmas-term_n be_v hold_v at_o st._n alban_n the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n viz._n 1602_o there_o die_v in_o london_n and_o liberties_n 38244_o whereof_o of_o the_o plague_n 30578_o yet_o the_o next_o year_n though_o the_o city_n be_v increase_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stranger_n there_o die_v of_o all_o disease_n but_o 4263._o there_o break_v out_o likewise_o a_o great_a plague_n in_o the_o first_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o whereof_o more_o die_v than_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n many_o other_o plague_n have_v be_v in_o the_o city_n but_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o subject_n with_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o great_a plague_n in_o 1665._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n mention_n nine_o that_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n and_o decrease_v the_o next_o week_n to_o three_o then_o increase_v to_o fourteen_o next_o to_o seventeen_o next_o forty_o three_o and_o then_o great_a person_n begin_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o country_n in_o june_n the_o bill_n increase_v to_o 112_o next_o 168_o next_o 267_o next_o 470_o then_o do_v many_o tradesman_n go_v into_o the_o country_n and_o many_o minister_n take_v occasion_n to_o absent_v themselves_o from_o their_o charge_n in_o july_n the_o bill_n rise_v to_o 725_o then_o to_o 1089_o next_o 1843_o next_o to_o 2010_o now_o most_o parish_n be_v infect_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o house_n shut_v up_o no_o trade_n at_o all_o and_o the_o number_n of_o die_a person_n still_o increase_n although_o so_o many_o thousand_o leave_v the_o city_n in_o aug._n the_o bill_n rise_v to_o 2817_o next_o 3880_o next_o 4237_o and_o then_o 6102_o all_o which_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n beside_o other_o disease_n now_o there_o be_v a_o dismal_a solitude_n in_o london-street_n every_o day_n look_v with_o the_o face_n of_o a_o sabbath_n observe_v with_o great_a solemnity_n than_o it_o use_v to_o be_v in_o the_o city_n shop_n be_v shut_v up_o very_o few_o walk_n about_o so_o that_o grass_n begin_v to_o spring_v in_o some_o place_n a_o deep_a silence_n every_o where_o no_o rattle_n of_o coach_n etc._n etc._n no_o call_n in_o customer_n no_o london_n cry_v no_o noise_n but_o die_a croan_n and_o funeral_n knell_n etc._n etc._n in_o september_n the_o bill_n rise_v to_o 6988_o the_o next_o fall_v to_o 6544_o but_o then_o rise_v again_o to_o 7165_o which_o be_v the_o great_a bill_n there_o be_v but_o four_o parish_n that_o be_v not_o infect_v and_o in_o they_o few_o tarry_v the_o next_o bill_n fall_v to_o 5538_o then_o to_o 4929_o then_o to_o 4327_o then_o to_o 2665_o then_o to_o 1421_o then_o to_o 1031._o first_o week_n in_o november_n it_o rise_v to_o 1414_o but_o fall_v to_o 1050_o then_o to_o 652_o then_o to_o 333_o and_o so_o lessen_v more_o and_o more_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n when_o we_o have_v a_o bill_n of_o 97306_o which_o die_v of_o all_o disease_n which_o be_v 79000_o more_o than_o the_o year_n before_o and_o the_o number_n of_o they_o which_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v 68596_o that_o year_n but_o other_o say_v that_o there_o die_v of_o that_o fatal_a disease_n in_o little_a more_o than_o a_o year_n space_n near_o 100000_o person_n in_o london_n and_o some_o adjacent_a place_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o remark_n brief_o some_o few_o thing_n more_o which_o be_v miscellaneous_n collection_n of_o my_o own_o from_o divers_a author_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o when_o the_o workman_n be_v dig_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o work_n about_o paul_n there_o be_v find_v more_o than_o 100_o head_n of_o ox_n which_o confirm_v that_o opinion_n that_o of_o old_a time_n it_o have_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o beast_n in_o the_o 3_o h._n 5._o it_o be_v say_v that_o seven_o dolphin_n come_v up_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n whereof_o four_o be_v take_v in_o the_o four_o of_o q._n marry_o before_o harvest_n wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o four_o mark_n the_o quarter_n malt_n at_o 44_o s._n the_o quarter_n pease_n at_o 46_o s._n 8_o d._n yet_o after_o harvest_n wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o 5_o s._n the_o quarter_n malt_n for_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n rye_n at_o 3_o s._n 4_o d._n in_o the_o country_n wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o 4_o s._n the_o quarter_n malt_n at_o 4_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o in_o some_o place_n a_o bushel_n of_o rye_n for_o a_o pound_n of_o candle_n which_o be_v 4_o d._n i_o have_v read_v that_o in_o the_o three_o of_o king_n james_n a_o whale_n come_v up_o within_o eight_o mile_n of_o london_n who_o body_n be_v see_v divers_a time_n above_o water_n and_o judge_v to_o exceed_v the_o length_n of_o the_o large_a ship_n in_o the_o river_n but_o when_o she_o taste_v the_o freshwater_n and_o scent_v the_o land_n she_o return_v into_o the_o sea_n i_o find_v record_v by_o divers_a writer_n that_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o july_n 1619_o one_o bernard_n calvart_n of_o andover_n ride_v from_o st._n george_n church_n in_o southwark_n to_o dover_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v by_o barge_n to_o calais_n in_o france_n and_o from_o thence_o return_v back_o to_o st._n george_n church_n the_o same_o day_n set_v out_o about_o three_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o return_v about_o eight_o in_o the_o evening_n fresh_a and_o lusty_a be_v 184_o mile_n which_o be_v very_o strange_a in_o the_o 14_o the_o r._n 2._o on_o christmas-day_n a_o dolphin_n be_v take_v at_o london-bridge_n be_v ten_o foot_n long_o and_o a_o monstrous_a grow_v fish_n in_o the_o 37_o h._n 8._o on_o tuesday_n in_o easter_n week_n william_n foxely_n potmaker_n for_o the_o mint_n
water_n for_o ten_o year_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o cleanse_v the_o ditch_n about_o london_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1476._o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n sir_n ralph_n joceline_n cause_v the_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n betwixt_o aldgate_n and_o aldersgate_n to_o be_v repair_v the_o skinner_n repair_v from_o aldgate_n to_o burys-mark_n towards_o bishopsgate_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o their_o arm_n in_o three_o place_n fix_v there_o the_o mayor_n with_o his_o company_n of_o eraper_n repair_v from_o bishopsgate_n to_o allhallows-church_n in_o the_o same_o wall_n and_o from_o allhallows_n towards_o the_o postern_n call_v moor-gate_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o same_o wall_n be_v repair_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o sir_n john_n crosby_n alderman_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o his_o arm_n in_o two_o place_n fix_v there_o and_o other_o company_n repair_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o wall_n to_o the_o postern_n of_o cripplegate_n bishopsgate_n be_v new_o build_v by_o the_o merchant_n almain_n of_o the_o still-yard_n the_o goldsmith_n repair_v from_o cripplegate_n towards_o alders-gate_n and_o there_o the_o work_n cease_v which_o be_v a_o great_a service_n for_o one_o year_n the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o land_n side_n from_o the_o tower_n to_o aldgate_n in_o the_o east_n be_v 82_o perch_n from_o thence_o to_o bishopsgate_n 86_o perch_n from_o bishopsgate_n in_o the_o north_n to_o the_o postern_n of_o cripplegate_n 162_o perch_n from_o cripplegate_n to_o alders-gate_n 75_o perch_n from_o alders-gate_n to_o newgate_n 66_o perch_n from_o newgate_n in_o the_o west_n to_o ludgate_n 42_o perch_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o fleet-dyke_n west_n 60_o perch_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o river_n thames_n about_o 70._o in_o all_o 643_o perch_n every_o perch_n be_v 5_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a contain_v 3536_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a which_o be_v 10608_o foot_n or_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a and_o 608_o 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this_o gate_n be_v repair_v in_o the_o 28_o of_o q._n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 1586_o at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o city_n amount_v to_o above_o 1500_o l._n in_o the_o 3_o d_o of_o edw._n 4._o sir_n matthew_n philip_n be_v mayor_n dame_n agnes_n foster_n relict_n of_o sir_n stephen_n foster_n fishmonger_n who_o be_v also_o mayor_n in_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_v year_n of_o king_n hen._n 6._o for_o the_o comfort_n and_o relief_n of_o all_o the_o poor_a prisoner_n procure_v a_o establishment_n of_o certain_a article_n in_o a_o common_a council_n viz._n that_o the_o new_a work_n then_o late_o edify_v by_o the_o same_o dâ—me_n agnes_n for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o the_o prison_n of_o ludgate_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v be_v have_v and_o take_v as_o a_o part_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a prison_n of_o ludgate_n so_o that_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a work_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v one_o prison_n goal_n keep_v and_o charge_n for_o evermore_o the_o quadrant_n build_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n stephen_n foster_n and_o his_o lady_n contain_v a_o large_a walk_a place_n by_o ground_n of_o 38_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n beside_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v 6_o foot_n in_o all_o 44_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o breadth_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v 29_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a which_o with_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wall_n make_v it_o 35_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a the_o like_a room_n there_o be_v over_o it_o for_o lodging_n and_o over_o that_o fair_a lead_v to_o walk_v upon_o well_o imbattel_v for_o fresh_a air_n and_o refreshment_n of_o prisoner_n 2._o newgate_n which_o be_v so_o call_v for_o its_o newness_n as_o be_v erect_v late_a than_o the_o rest_n viz._n about_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o or_o of_o king_n stephen_n this_o be_v the_o fair_a of_o all_o the_o gate_n and_o be_v rebuilt_a after_o its_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o dreadful_a conflagration_n in_o 1666_o more_o stately_a than_o ever_o of_o which_o we_o will_v give_v a_o particular_a account_n hereafter_o as_o also_o of_o the_o revival_n of_o london_n from_o those_o ruinous_a heap_n in_o which_o the_o hellish_a malice_n of_o â—â—cked_a incendiary_n have_v bury_v it_o this_o gate_n be_v a_o sumptuous_a and_o capacious_a fabric_n be_v the_o public_a goal_n or_o prison_n for_o criminal_n and_o also_o for_o court-action_n for_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o have_v be_v so_o for_o many_o age_n as_o appear_v by_o record_n in_o king_n john_n time_n there_o have_v be_v many_o benefactor_n to_o this_o place_n who_o give_v something_o yearly_o towards_o the_o relief_n of_o prisoner_n as_o sir_n john_n poultney_n who_o give_v 4_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la anno_fw-la 1237._o and_o many_o other_o since_o anno_fw-la 1312._o it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o sir_n rechard_n whittington_n 3._o alders-gate_n be_v say_v to_o derive_v its_o name_n of_o elder-â—rees_a which_o grow_v about_o it_o other_o from_o its_o antiquity_n viz._n olders-gate_n and_o some_o derive_v it_o from_o aldrich_n a_o saxon._n this_o also_o be_v and_o indeed_o all_o the_o gate_n that_o have_v be_v consume_v in_o the_o great_a fire_n be_v now_o build_v more_o magnificent_o than_o ever_o they_o be_v 4._o cripplegate_n so_o call_v of_o a_o spital_n of_o cripple_n sometime_o adjoin_v thereto_o that_o be_v wont_a to_o beg_v at_o the_o say_a gate_n it_o have_v be_v former_o a_o prison_n where_o person_n be_v commit_v as_o now_o to_o the_o compter_n it_o be_v re-edified_n by_o the_o brewer_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1244._o and_o by_o the_o executor_n of_o edmund_n shaw_n goldsmith_n mayor_z anno_fw-la 1491._o 5._o moor-gate_n so_o call_v from_o a_o moorish_a ground_n hard_o by_o but_o now_o turn_v into_o very_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a walk_n call_v moorfield_n this_o gate_n be_v build_v by_o thomas_n falconer_n lord_n mayor_n in_o the_o 2_o h._n 5._o anno_fw-la 1414._o 6._o bishopsgate_n so_o call_v of_o a_o bishop_n the_o benefactor_n which_o the_o dutch_a merchant_n or_o hans_n of_o the_o still-yard_n be_v bind_v by_o covenant_n to_o repair_v and_o defend_v at_o all_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o extremity_n 7._o aldgate_n on_o the_o east_n so_o name_v from_o the_o oldness_n or_o elbe-gate_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a gate_n and_o of_o the_o 7_o double_a gate_n mention_v by_o fitz-stephens_n it_o be_v rebuilt_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o city_n beside_o these_o in_o ancient_a time_n there_o stand_v two_o gate_n on_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n next_o the_o river_n whilst_o the_o wall_n stand_v namely_o billingsgate_n now_o a_o wharf_n or_o a_o key_n and_o douregate_n or_o the_o water-gate_n common_o call_v dow-gate_n there_o be_v some_o postern_n also_o which_o may_v go_v for_o gate_n as_o that_o out_o of_o christ-church_n and_o hospital_n to_o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n baâ—tholomewsâ—_n in_o smithfield_n to_o make_v which_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n in_o the_o 6._o of_o e._n 6._o sir_n richard_n dobbs_n lord_n mayor_n there_o be_v also_o another_o that_o lead_v to_o moorfield_n and_o that_o near_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o remain_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o fair_a and_o strong_a arch_a gate_n of_o much_o trust_n there_o have_v former_o be_v always_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n as_o custas_fw-la or_o keeper_n of_o it_o in_o the_o 2_o r._n 1._o ann._n 1190._o william_n longshamp_n bishop_n of_o ely_n lord_z chancellor_z of_o england_n cause_v a_o part_n of_o the_o câ—ty_a wall_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o say_a gate_n towards_o the_o river_n to_o the_o white_a tower_n to_o be_v break_v down_o for_o the_o enlarge_n the_o say_v tower_n which_o he_o encompass_v with_o the_o outer_a wall_n and_o broad_a ditch_n but_o come_v too_o near_o
the_o foundation_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a gate_n it_o be_v much_o loosen_a and_o weaken_a so_o that_o 200_o and_o oddâ—_n year_n after_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1440._o 18_o h._n 6._o it_o fall_v down_o and_o be_v never_o since_o re-edify_v there_o be_v several_a other_o water-gate_n which_o be_v purchase_v by_o private_a man_n as_o at_o black-frier-stair_n a_o free_a land_a place_n puddle-wharf_n pauls-wharf_n a_o free_a land_a place_n broken-wharf_n queen-hith_n a_o place_n call_v woolf-gate_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o aâ—lâ—allows_n after_o call_v woolf-lane_n but_o the_o low_a part_n be_v build_v on_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o shreâ—sâ—ury_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n by_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n it_o be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n there_o be_v also_o a_o gate_n call_v ebgate_n now_o the_o old_a swan_n there_o be_v also_o a_o small_a gate_n call_v oyster-gate_n because_o oyster_n be_v sell_v there_o and_o other_o shell_n fish_n bridg-gate_n so_o call_v of_o london-bridg_n be_v reckon_v by_o fitz-seephens_a one_o of_o the_o principal_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n next_o buttolph-gate_n so_o call_v of_o st._n buttolphs-church_n adjoin_v of_o billingsgate_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o there_o be_v a_o water-gate_n by_o the_o customhouse_n at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o water-lanâ—_a and_o another_o water-gate_n by_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v furnish_v round_o about_o with_o tower_n and_o bulwork_n at_o due_a and_o regular_a distance_n of_o which_o where_o the_o wall_n end_v towards_o the_o river_n on_o the_o east-side_n the_o most_o eminent_a be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o toâ—â—r_n of_o london_n build_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n about_o the_o year_n 1078._o some_o say_v that_o caesar_n build_v the_o white-tower_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o nor_o do_v he_o mention_v it_o in_o his_o commentary_n though_o a_o exact_a recorder_n of_o his_o own_o action_n gundulph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v principal_a surveyor_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o work_n this_o be_v the_o great_a square_a tower_n now_o call_v the_o white-tower_n which_o have_v be_v much_o enlarge_v by_o several_a building_n since_o adjoin_v at_o diverse_a time_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o anno_fw-la 1190_o in_o the_o 2_o r._n 1._o as_o be_v say_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n chancellor_n of_o england_n enclose_v it_o with_o a_o thick_a and_o strong_a outward_a wall_n of_o stone_n embattle_v and_o cause_v a_o broad_a and_o deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v cast_v about_o the_o same_o think_v to_o have_v environ_v it_o with_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a goodly_a citadel_n resemble_v a_o big_a town_n edward_z the_o 4_o the_o fortify_v this_o tower_n enclose_v a_o certain_a piece_n of_o ground_n take_v from_o tower-hill_n on_o the_o west_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o bulwark_n near_o west-gate_n open_v to_o the_o south_n there_o be_v a_o strong_a postern_n for_o passenger_n by_o the_o ward-house_n over_o a_o drawbridg_n let_v down_o for_o that_o purpose_n on_o the_o south_n side_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v a_o large_a water-gate_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o small_a vessel_n under_o a_o store_n bridg_n from_o the_o river_n thames_n beyond_o it_o 〈◊〉_d a_o small_a pâ—stern_a with_o a_o draw-bridg_n seldom_o let_v down_o but_o to_o receive_v great_a person_n that_o be_v prisoner_n the_o lyon-tower_n be_v build_v by_o edward_n the_o 4_o the_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o fort_n or_o citadel_n to_o defend_v and_o command_v both_o city_n and_o river_n but_o alâ—o_o a_o royal_a palace_n where_o our_o king_n with_o their_o court_n have_v lodge_v some_o time_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o armoury_n and_o royal_a arsenaf_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n for_o 60000_o men._n here_o be_v keep_v the_o treasury_n for_o the_o jewel_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n the_o only_a mint_n now_o for_o coin_v silver_n and_o gold_n in_o england_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n at_o westminster_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a prison_n for_o the_o safe_a custody_n of_o great_a person_n that_o be_v criminal_n it_o be_v out_o of_o any_o county_n or_o parish_n yet_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n for_o it_o be_v the_o judge_n opinion_n that_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n must_v be_v try_v in_o the_o city_n the_o fact_n be_v do_v there_o the_o office_n of_o his_o majesty_n record_n be_v of_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o as_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o chancery-lane_n and_o petty_a bag-office_n do_v fill_v with_o record_n out_o of_o other_o office_n they_o be_v transmit_v into_o the_o tower_n after_o some_o year_n for_o preservation_n and_o security_n these_o record_n contain_v the_o foundation_n and_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n donation_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n these_o record_n at_o the_o roll_n be_v join_v to_o those_o in_o the_o tower_n will_v make_v a_o perfect_a continuance_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o england_n as_o 1._o the_o league_n and_o treaty_n of_o foreign_a prince_n 2._o the_o warlike_a achievement_n of_o the_o english_a in_o france_n and_o other_o part_n 3._o the_o original_a of_o all_o the_o law_n enact_v and_o record_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o 3._o 4._o the_o homage_n and_o dependency_n of_o scotland_n upon_o england_n the_o establishment_n of_o ireland_n in_o law_n and_o dominion_n 5._o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n exclude_v both_o french_a and_o dutch_a from_o fish_v there_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n prove_v by_o record_n before_o the_o conquest_n 6._o the_o title_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o how_o obtain_v 7._o and_o all_o that_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v until_o that_o time_n do_v abroad_o on_o grant_v or_o confirm_v unto_o their_o subject_n at_o home_o or_o abroad_o 8._o tenor_n of_o all_o land_n extent_n of_o survey_v of_o manor_n and_o land_n inquisition_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la 9_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o city_n town_n or_o private_a men._n 10._o several_a writ_n bleading_n proceed_n etc._n etc._n in_o court_n of_o chancery_n common_a law_n exchequer_n etc._n etc._n 11._o inspeximus_n and_n inrollment_n of_o charter_n and_o deed_n before_o the_o conquest_n 12._o metes_n and_o bound_n of_o all_o forest_n with_o the_o respective_a right_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o common_a pasture_n beside_o many_o other_o thing_n too_o tedious_a to_o be_v repeat_v and_o be_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 46._o e._n 3._o num._n 43._o say_a to_o be_v the_o perpetual_a evidence_n of_o every_o man_n right_a and_o the_o record_n of_o this_o nation_n without_o which_o no_o story_n of_o the_o nation_n can_v be_v write_v or_o prove_v they_o be_v reposit_v in_o 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all_o wine-ship_n that_o come_v his_o salary_n be_v 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la his_o usual_a fee_n for_o every_o prisoner_n send_v to_o the_o tower_n who_o be_v common_o man_n of_o estate_n be_v 20_o l._n and_o 3._o l._n a_o week_n of_o a_o esq_n 5._o l._n for_o a_o knight_n for_o a_o baron_n or_o above_o 5._o l._n at_o entrance_n to_o who_o the_o king_n weekly_o allow_v 10_o l._n whereof_o two_o part_n to_o the_o prisoner_n the_o three_o to_o the_o lieutenant_n for_o lodging_n and_o diet_n and_o 50_o l._n to_o the_o lieutenant_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n discharge_v the_o gentleman_n taylor_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o his_o fee_n be_v 41_o s._n of_o a_o gentleman_n and_z 5_o l._n of_o a_o knight_n there_o be_v 40_o warder_n of_o the_o tower_n account_v the_o king_n domestic_a servant_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n
the_o lord_n steirard_n in_o the_o compting-house_n be_v the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n the_o comptroller_n the_o cofferer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o household_n the_o two_o clerk_n of_o the_o green_a cloth_n the_o two_o clerk_n comptroller_n one_o sergeant_n two_o yeoman_n the_o cofferer_n clerk_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o assignment_n the_o groom_n two_o messengers_z the_o compting-house_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o account_n for_o all_o expense_n of_o the_o king_n household_n be_v theâ—e_n daily_o take_v by_o the_o lord-steward_n the_o treasurer_n comptroller_n the_o cofferer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o household_n the_o two_o clerk_n of_o the_o green_a cloth_n and_o the_o two_o clerk_n comptroller_n who_o also_o there_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o household_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v payment_n and_o order_n for_o the_o well-governing_a of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o household_n in_o the_o compting-house_n be_v the_o green-cloth_n which_o be_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n continual_o sit_v in_o the_o king_n house_n compose_v of_o the_o person_n last_o mention_v whereof_o the_o three_o first_o be_v usual_o of_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a council_n to_o this_o court_n be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a court_n of_o england_n be_v commit_v the_o charge_n and_o oversight_n of_o the_o king_n court_n royal_a for_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n with_o authority_n for_o maintain_v the_o peace_n within_o 12_o miles_n distance_n wheresoever_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v and_o within_o the_o king_n house_n the_o power_n of_o correct_v all_o the_o servant_n therein_o that_o shall_v any_o way_n offend_v it_o be_v call_v the_o green-cloth_n of_o a_o green-cloth_n whereat_o they_o 〈◊〉_d over_o who_o be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o compting-house_n bearing_n vert_fw-fr a_o key_n or_o and_o a_o staff_n argent_fw-fr saultier_n signify_v their_o power_n to_o reward_n and_o correct_v as_o person_n for_o 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especial_a charge_n and_o oversight_n of_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o house_n for_o their_o good_a demeanour_n and_o carriage_n in_o their_o office_n and_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o wage_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n above_z and_z below_z stair_n and_o for_o provision_n by_o the_o direction_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n his_o annual_a fee_n be_v 100_o l._n and_o a_o table_n of_o seven_o dish_n each_o day_n the_o office_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o household_n be_v to_o survey_v the_o account_n of_o the_o house_n his_o fee_n be_v 100_o mark_n and_o seven_o dish_n daily_o all_o bill_n of_o comptrolment_n parcel_n and_o brievement_n be_v lot_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o clerk_n comptroller_n and_o sum_v up_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n ☞_o note_v that_o though_o the_o king_n pay_v still_o the_o ancient_a fee_n which_o at_o first_o be_v above_o ten_o time_n the_o value_n they_o be_v now_o yet_o the_o perquisites_n in_o many_o office_n make_v sometime_o a_o place_n of_o 10_o l._n fee_n to_o be_v worth_a near_o 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la ☞_o note_v also_o that_o in_o each_o office_n there_o be_v a_o succession_n from_o one_o to_o another_o the_o inferior_a degree_n still_o come_v into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o next_o above_o if_o he_o die_v as_o one_o of_o the_o child_n may_v come_v to_o be_v groom_n than_o yeoman_n than_o gentleman_n than_o sergeant_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o happen_v to_o outlive_v they_o above_o he_o the_o chief_a clerk_n wait_v upon_o and_o appoint_v the_o king_n queen_n and_o household_n diet_n every_o three_o month_n wait_v upon_o all_o foreign_a prince_n stranger_n and_o ambassador_n when_o his_o majesty_n give_v they_o entertainment_n he_o keep_v all_o the_o record_n leger-book_n and_o paper_n relate_v to_o that_o office_n make_v up_o all_o bill_n parcel_n and_o debenture_n for_o board-wage_n and_o provision_n and_o necessary_n issue_v from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o pantery_n buttery_n and_o cellar_n keep_v account_n of_o and_o make_v up_o the_o remain_v with_o several_a other_o duty_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o constant_a wait_v he_o appoint_v scowrer_n turn-brochers_a and_o porter_n in_o his_o turn_n with_o the_o master_n cook_n in_o the_o several_a kitchen_n and_o have_v a_o fee_n equal_a to_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n and_o diet_n of_o seven_o dish_n each_o meal_n the_o second_o and_o three_o clerk_n wait_v upon_o the_o diet_n as_o abovesaid_a each_o of_o they_o one_o month_n in_o three_o and_o attend_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n in_o their_o progress_n when_o appoint_v by_o the_o green-cloth_n and_o have_v a_o table_n of_o five_o dish_n there_o be_v three_o master_n cook_n for_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o household_n who_o have_v each_o a_o table_n of_o five_o dish_n there_o be_v a_o knight_n harbinger_n three_o gentleman_n harbinger_n and_o seven_o yeoman_n harbinger_n the_o office_n be_v give_v to_o the_o knight-harbinger_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n during_o life_n when_o the_o king_n go_v on_o progress_n in_o england_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n he_o do_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n provide_v and_o appoint_v all_o lodging_n and_o harbingage_v for_o all_o great_a person_n all_o nobleman_n bishop_n all_o his_o majesty_n servant_n and_o attendant_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o ambassador_n and_o foreigner_n etc._n etc._n his_o salary_n be_v 20_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o 10_o s._n a_o day_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n beside_o fee_n for_o honour_n give_v by_o the_o king_n and_o homage_n do_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o divers_a other_o perquisites_n in_o the_o court_n the_o officer_n according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n be_v call_v either_o lord_n knight_n esquire_n sergeant_n gentleman_n clerk_n yeoman_n groom_n page_n or_o child_n there_o be_v two_o lord_n viz._n the_o lord_n steward_n and_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n two_o knight_n viz._n the_o knight_n marshal_n and_o the_o knight_n harbinger_n four_o esquire_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o knight_n marshal_n call_v mareschalus_n hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la have_v jurisdiction_n and_o cognizance_n of_o all_o crime_n within_o the_o royal_a palace_n whereunto_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v the_o king_n servant_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n call_v the_o marshalsea_n or_o marshal-seat_n of_o judicature_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o southwark_n and_o have_v there_o a_o prison_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o upon_o solemn_a occasion_n he_o ride_v before_o the_o king_n with_o a_o short_a baston_n tip_v at_o both_o end_n with_o gold_n and_o have_v six_o provost_n marshal_n or_o virger_n in_o scarlet_a coat_n to_o wait_v on_o he_o and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o royal_a palace_n that_o no_o beggar_n vagabond_n common_a woman_n that_o prostitute_v their_o body_n malefactor_n etc._n etc._n come_v within_o or_o near_o the_o court._n there_o be_v divers_a other_o officer_n below_o stair_n under_o the_o lord_n steward_n as_o also_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n kitchen_n cellar_n pantery_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o lord_n kitchen_n together_o with_o child_n scowrer_n turn-broaches_a etc._n etc._n his_o majesty_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a above-stairs_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o groom_n of_o the_o steal_v as_o it_o be_v servant_n of_o the_o robe_n or_o vestment_n he_o have_v the_o office_n and_o honour_n to_o present_v and_o put_v on_o his_o majesty_n first_o garment_n or_o shirt_n every_o morning_n and_o to_o order_v the_o thing_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n the_o gentleman_n be_v usual_o of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n of_o england_n their_o office_n be_v each_o one_o in_o his_o turn_n to_o wait_v a_o week_n in_o every_o quarter_n in_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n there_o to_o lie_v by_o the_o king_n in_o a_o pallet-bed_n all_o night_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o groom_n
of_o the_o steal_v to_o supply_v his_o place_n they_o wait_v on_o the_o king_n when_o he_o eat_v in_o private_a for_o then_o the_o cupbearer_n carver_n and_o sewer_n do_v not_o wait_v the_o yearly_a fee_n to_o each_o be_v 1000_o l._n there_o be_v a_o vice-chamberlain_n a_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy-purse_n a_o treasurer_n of_o the_o chamber_n who_o pay_v ride_v and_o lodge_v wage_n as_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n shall_v direct_v a_o surveyor_n general_n of_o his_o majesty_n work_n the_o master_n of_o the_o robe_n belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n person_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o order_v they_o at_o coronation_n st._n george_n feast_n and_o parliament-time_n he_o have_v also_o the_o order_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n wear_v apparel_n of_o his_o collar_n of_o esses_n georges_n and_o garter_n beset_v with_o diamond_n and_o pearl_n the_o groom_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n be_v twelve_o beside_o some_o supernumeraries_n they_o be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o knight_n and_o to_o attend_v in_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n to_o dress_v and_o undress_v he_o in_o private_a the_o yearly_a fee_n to_o each_o be_v 500_o l._n then_o there_o be_v six_o page_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n four_o gentleman-usher_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n who_o wait_v one_o at_o a_o time_n in_o the_o privy_a lodging_n there_o be_v forty_o eight_o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n in_o ordinary_a who_o be_v all_o knight_n or_o esquire_n of_o note_n of_o which_o twelve_o every_a quarter_n wait_v on_o the_o king_n person_n within_o door_n and_o without_o so_o long_o as_o his_o majesty_n be_v on_o foot_n and_o when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o privy_a chamber_n they_o wait_v at_o the_o table_n and_o bring_v in_o his_o meat_n they_o wait_v also_o at_o the_o reception_n of_o ambassador_n and_o every_o night_n two_o of_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a chamber_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n only_o without_o any_o write_a commission_n may_v arrest_v any_o peer_n of_o england_n as_o cardinal_n wolsey_n acknowledge_v there_o be_v six_o groom_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n in_o ordinary_a all_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n these_o wait_n as_o all_o groom_n without_o sword_n cloak_n or_o hat_n whereas_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n wear_v always_o cloak_n and_o sword_n there_o be_v also_o a_o library_n keeper_n in_o the_o presence_n chamber_n gentleman-usher_n daily_a waiter_n in_o ordinary_a be_v four_o whereof_o the_o first_o have_v that_o considerable_a office_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n and_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o attend_v every_o day_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o be_v also_o usher_n of_o the_o most_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n second_o gentleman_n usher_n daily_a waiter_n etc._n etc._n their_o office_n be_v to_o wait_v in_o the_o presence_n chamber_n and_o to_o attend_v next_o the_o king_n person_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n and_o vice-chamberlain_n to_o order_v all_o affair_n and_o all_o under-officer_n above-stairs_o be_v to_o obey_v these_o there_o be_v eight_o gentleman-usher_n quarter-waiter_n in_o ordinary_a who_o wait_v also_o in_o the_o presence_n chamber_n and_o be_v to_o give_v direction_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o gentleman-usher_n daily_a waiter_n to_o the_o groom_n and_o page_n and_o other_o under-officer_n who_o be_v to_o attend_v in_o all_o office_n next_o below_o the_o gentleman-usher_n quarter-waiter_n the_o groom_n of_o the_o great_a chamber_n be_v fourteen_o six_o gentlemen-waiter_n four_o cupbearer_n four_o carver_n four_o sewer_n four_o esquire_n of_o the_o body_n who_o office_n be_v to_o guard_v the_o king_n person_n by_o night_n to_o set_v the_o watch_n and_o to_o give_v the_o word_n and_o to_o keep_v good_a order_n in_o the_o whole_a house_n by_o night_n as_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n and_o his_o other_o officer_n be_v to_o do_v by_o day_n the_o sewer_n of_o the_o chamber_n be_v eight_o the_o groom-porter's_a office_n be_v to_o see_v the_o king_n lodging_n furnish_v with_o table_n chair_n stool_n fire_v to_o furnish_v card_n die_n etc._n etc._n to_o decide_v dispute_n arise_v at_o card_n die_n bowling_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v sixteen_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n all_o gentleman_n or_o knight_n attend_v upon_o his_o majesty_n there_o be_v also_o four_o other_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n whereof_o one_o attend_v the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n another_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o another_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n there_o be_v forty_o eight_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a usual_o doctor_n in_o divinity_n and_z for_o the_o most_o part_n dean_n or_o prebend_n and_o all_o principal_a preacher_n who_o attend_v by_o four_o every_o month_n to_o preach_v before_o the_o king_n there_o be_v four_o physician_n in_o ordinary_a for_o the_o king_n person_n whereof_o one_o be_v assign_v to_o attend_v the_o queen_n there_o be_v also_o 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and_o arms._n among_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a be_v reckon_v one_o geographer_n one_o historiographer_n one_o hydrographer_n one_o library-keeper_n one_o cosmographer_n one_o poet_n laureate_a and_o one_o public_a notary_n the_o king_n beside_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n have_v divers_a stand_v wardrobe_n at_o whitehal_n windsor_n hampton-court_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o greenwich_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o there_o be_v divers_a officer_n there_o be_v the_o remove_n wardrobe_n which_o always_o attend_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o the_o child_n as_o also_o upon_o ambassador_n christen_n mask_n play_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n who_o have_v the_o dispose_n of_o vacant_a place_n here_o be_v fix_v officer_n one_o yeoman_n two_o groom_n and_o three_o page_n the_o salary_n of_o the_o yeoman_n be_v 200_o l._n of_o the_o groom_n 100_o l._n and_o of_o the_o page_n 100_o mark_n and_o to_o all_o
captain_n on_o occasion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o two_o brigadier_n have_v also_o ebony-stave_n head_v with_o ivory_n and_o engrave_v as_o the_o other_o there_o be_v add_v a_o troop_n of_o grenadier_n to_o each_o troop_n of_o guard_n one_o division_n of_o which_o mount_v with_o a_o division_n of_o the_o troop_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v they_o never_o go_v out_o on_o small_a party_n from_o the_o guard_n only_o perform_v centry-duty_n on_o foot_n and_o attend_v the_o king_n also_o on_o foot_n when_o he_o walk_v abroad_o but_o always_o march_v with_o great_a detachment_n the_o king_n troop_n consist_v of_o a_o captain_n two_o lieutenant_n three_o sergeant_n three_o corporal_n two_o drum_n two_o hautbois_n and_o eighty_o private_a soldier_n mount_v the_o queen_n troop_n of_o a_o captain_n two_o lieutenant_n two_o sergeant_n two_o corporal_n two_o hautbois_n and_o sixty_o private_a soldier_n mount_v the_o duke_n troop_n consist_v of_o the_o like_a number_n with_o the_o 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the_o other_o half_a partisan_n with_o large_a sword_n by_o their_o side_n they_o have_v wage_n and_o diet_n allow_v they_o their_o office_n be_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o his_o stand_a house_n 40_o by_o by_o day_n and_o 20_o to_o watch_n by_o night_n about_o the_o city_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n person_n abroad_o by_o water_n or_o land_n the_o king_n palace_n royal_a ratione_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la be_v exempt_v from_o all_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o court_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a but_o only_o to_o the_o lord_n steward_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n household_n with_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n without_o commission_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o treason_n felony_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n commit_v within_o the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n the_o order_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o demeanour_n of_o all_o officer_n and_o servant_n be_v hang_v upon_o table_n in_o several_a room_n at_o the_o court_n and_o sign_v with_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n worthy_a to_o be_v read_v of_o all_o stranger_n the_o court_n or_o house_n where_o the_o king_n reside_v be_v account_v a_o place_n so_o sacred_a that_o if_o any_o man_n presume_v to_o strike_v another_o there_o and_z only_o draw_v blood_n his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o he_o commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o fine_v all_o occasion_n of_o strike_v be_v also_o there_o forbid_v the_o court_n of_o england_n for_o magnificence_n order_n numberâ—_n and_o quality_n of_o officer_n rich_a furniture_n entertainment_n and_o civility_n to_o stranger_n and_o for_o plentiful_a table_n may_v compare_v with_o the_o best_a in_o christendom_n and_o far_o excel_v most_o court_n abroad_o it_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v a_o pattern_n of_o hospitality_n and_o charity_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o eugland_n all_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n 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when_o the_o king_n prorogue_n or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n he_o common_o come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o his_o robe_n with_o the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o send_v by_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black-rod_n for_o all_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o the_o bar_n of_o that_o house_n and_o after_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o each_o bill_n signify_v as_o aforesaid_a his_o majesty_n usual_o make_v a_o solemn_a speech_n the_o lord_n chancellor_z another_z and_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o three_o then_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n do_v pronounce_v the_o parliament_n prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o parliament_n if_o his_o death_n do_v happen_v during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v iv_o sommerset-house_n in_o the_o strand_n be_v the_o queen_n palace_n in_o the_o year_n 1549._o edward_n duke_n of_o somerset_n uncle_n to_o edward_n the_o 6_o the_o and_o lord_n protector_n pull_v down_o several_a adjoin_a building_n to_o make_v he_o a_o mansion-house_n there_o the_o stone_n of_o which_o house_n and_o some_o other_o more_o remote_a building_n which_o he_o demollish_v be_v convert_v to_o this_o spacious_a and_o beautiful_a palace_n of_o which_o we_o can_v add_v much_o more_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o fatal_a place_n where_o the_o wicked_a romish_a assassinate_v prompt_v by_o hell_n and_o their_o accurse_a principle_n most_o barbarous_o murder_v that_o noble_a patriot_n and_o never_o to_o be_v forget_v knight_n sir_n edmond-berry_n godfrey_n on_o saturday_n the_o 12_o the_o of_o october_n 1678._o the_o bloody_a villain_n be_v enrage_v at_o the_o discovery_n of_o their_o execrable_a plot_n in_o which_o this_o brave_a gentleman_n be_v very_o active_a make_v he_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o revenge_n so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v true_o style_v the_o martyr_n of_o the_o english_a protestant_a interest_n and_o deserve_v a_o memorial_n in_o all_o loyal_a christian_a heart_n the_o narrative_a be_v publish_v at_o large_a to_o which_o we_o refer_v our_o reader_n only_o we_o can_v omit_v his_o majesty_n royal_a act_n who_o so_o resent_v this_o abominable_a villainy_n that_o he_o issue_v his_o proclamation_n the_o 20_o the_o of_o october_n promise_v 500_o l._n to_o the_o discoverer_n and_o a_o pardon_n if_o one_o of_o the_o malefactor_n and_o another_o soon_o after_o promise_v on_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n not_o only_o the_o say_a reward_n of_o 500_o l_o but_o such_o care_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o discoverer_n as_o he_o can_v in_o reason_n propose_v upon_o which_o captain_n william_n bedlow_n since_o dead_a and_o mr._n miles_n prance_v a_o silver-smith_n in_o princes-street_n which_o last_o confess_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o fact_n make_v the_o discovery_n and_o upon_o their_o clear_a and_o undoubted_a evidence_n three_o of_o the_o wretch_n be_v execute_v viz._n green_n berry_n and_o hill_n the_o rest_n flee_v from_o justice_n but_o can_v escape_v divine_a vengeance_n have_v speak_v of_o these_o principal_a palace_n it_o may_v be_v expect_v that_o we_o shall_v speak_v something_o of_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a house_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v very_o many_o and_o magnificent_a not_o yield_v to_o any_o in_o europe_n as_o clarendon-house_n which_o for_o situation_n stately_a architecture_n spacious_a solid_a uniform_a structure_n be_v admirable_a berkley-house_n wallingford-house_n northumberland-house_n salisbury_n and_o worcester_n house_n bedford_n leicester_n newport_n montague_n and_o southampton_n house_n and_o indeed_o most_o house_n of_o the_o great_a peer_n but_o the_o brevity_n of_o our_o volume_n will_v not_o admit_v a_o large_a description_n only_o in_o general_n we_o shall_v say_v something_o of_o they_o in_o the_o section_n that_o treat_v of_o the_o fire_n anno_fw-la 1666._o and_o the_o rebuilding_n 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and_o for_o arch-work_n that_o it_o surpass_v all_o other_o burse_v in_o europe_n the_o form_n be_v quadrangular_a with_o a_o large_a pave_v court_n where_o the_o merchant_n meet_v it_o be_v quadratum_fw-la oblongum_fw-la a_o oblong_a square_n and_o on_o each_o side_n be_v stately_a gallery_n or_o portico_n chequer_v with_o a_o smooth_a and_o delicate_a stone-pavement_n the_o arch_n support_v with_o strong_a stone_n pillar_n where_o in_o case_n of_o rain_n or_o extreme_a heat_n the_o great_a part_n may_v be_v shelter_v the_o whole_a fabric_n cost_v above_o 50000_o l._n whereof_o one_o half_a be_v disburse_v by_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o company_n of_o mercer_n and_o to_o reimburse_v they_o there_o be_v to_o be_v let_v 190_o shop_n above-stairs_o at_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o 30_o l._n fine_a beside_o the_o several_a shop_n below_o on_o the_o several_a side_n and_o the_o huge_a vault_a cellar_n under_o ground_n so_o that_o it_o must_v 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protection_n he_o govern_v the_o navy_n royal_a and_o decide_v all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n in_o sea_n affair_n whether_o do_v upon_o or_o beyond_o sea_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n in_o all_o port_n or_o havens_n and_o all_o river_n beyond_o the_o first_o bridge_n next_o towards_o the_o sea_n which_o dignity_n be_v now_o execute_v by_o commander_n to_o the_o admiralty_n belong_v several_a court_n but_o this_o at_o doctor_n commons_o be_v the_o principal_a or_o supreme_a and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a in_o treat_v of_o this_o college_n to_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o it_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n in_o this_o court_n called_z the_o court_z of_o admiralty_n he_o have_v usual_o a_o lieutenant_n call_v judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n who_o be_v common_o some_o learned_a doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o proceed_n in_o all_o civil_a matter_n be_v according_a to_o 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testament_n of_o party_n die_v have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o place_n be_v common_o call_v the_o prerogative_n office_n now_o keep_v in_o the_o dean_n court_n near_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n where_o for_o a_o moderate_a fee_n one_o may_v search_v for_o and_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o any_o such_o testament_n make_v since_o the_o rebellion_n of_o wat-tyler_n and_o jack-straw_n which_o be_v above_o 300_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o for_o by_o those_o rebel_n many_o record_n and_o write_n in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n be_v then_o burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o place_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o court_n of_o delegate_n who_o upon_o every_o new_a business_n have_v a_o new_a commission_n and_o new_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o affair_n be_v keep_v also_o in_o the_o same_o common-hall_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o day_n after_o the_o 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the_o city_n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o first_o passage_n i_o shall_v produce_v shall_v be_v out_o of_o polydore_n virgil_n print_v at_o basil_n 1534._o 147_o year_n ago_o he_o say_v thus_o hoc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d success_n danus_n ferocior_fw-la effectus_fw-la londinum_n quo_fw-la 〈…〉_o etheldredum_o se_fw-la recepisse_fw-la mâ—tuâ—_n causa_fw-la aggrediendum_fw-la â—â—â—stituit_fw-la itaque_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o in_o english_a be_v to_o this_o sense_n the_o dane_n be_v grow_v more_o fierce_a by_o the_o success_n of_o his_o affair_n resolve_v to_o make_v his_o approach_n to_o london_n where_o he_o understand_v that_o ethelred_n have_v retire_v have_v therefore_o prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o expedition_n he_o proceed_v to_o beleaguer_v the_o city_n and_o begird_v it_o round_o by_o this_o perilous_a attempt_n either_o to_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n or_o try_v their_o strength_n and_o courage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o citizen_n although_o somewhat_o fear_v the_o 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2_o 0_o the_o carriage_n of_o letter_n bring_v into_o england_n from_o calais_n diep_n bulloign_n abbeville_n amiens_n st._n omers_n montrel_n single_v 0_o 4_o double_a 0_o 8_o treble_n 1_o 0_o ounce_n 1_o 0_o roven_n single_v 0_o 6_o double_a 1_o 0_o treble_n 1_o 6_o ounce_n 1_o 6_o genova_n legorn_n rome_n and_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n by_o way_n of_o lion_n franct_n pro_fw-la lion_n single_v 1_o 0_o double_v 2_o 0_o 3_o 4_o ounce_n 2_o 9_o ounce_n 3_o 9_o the_o carriage_n of_o letter_n outward_o to_o bourdeaux_n rochel_n nants_n orleans_n bayon_n tours_n and_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n carriage_n pay_v to_o paris_n single_v 0_o 9_o double_a 1_o 6_o treble_n 2_o 3_o ounce_n 2_o 0_o letter_n bring_v from_o the_o same_o place_n into_o england_n single_v 1_o 0_o double_v 2_o 0_o 3_o 4_o oun._n
3_o 0_o ounce_n 4_o 0_o the_o carriage_n of_o letter_n outward_o to_o norembourgh_n bremen_n dantzick_n lubeck_n lipswick_n and_o other_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n carriage_n pay_v to_o hamburgh_n single_v 1_o 0_o double_v 2_o 0_o 3_o 4_o oun._n 3_o 0_o ounce_n 4_o 0_o paris_n single_v 0_o 9_o double_a 1_o 6_o treble_n 2_o 3_o ounce_n 2_o 0_o dunkirk_n ostend_n lisle_n iper_n cambrary_n ghent_n brussels_n bruges_n antwerp_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o flanders_n shâ—â—e_o flushing_n middleburgh_n aâ—â—sterâ—am_n rotterdam_n delft_n hague_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n single_v 0_o 8_o double_a 1_o 4_o treble_n 2_o 0_o ounce_n 2_o 0_o all_o merchant_n account_n not_o exceed_v a_o sheet_n bill_n of_o eâ—change_n invoice_n bill_n of_o lade_n shall_v â—e_v allow_v without_o rate_n in_o the_o price_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o also_o the_o cover_v of_o the_o letter_n not_o exceed_v a_o sheet_n to_o mâ—rseilles_n venice_n or_o legorn_v towards_o turkey_n the_o say_a office_n be_v manage_v by_o a_o deputy_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o number_n of_o seventy_o seven_o person_n who_o give_v their_o actual_a attendance_n respective_o in_o the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o business_n upon_o this_o grand_a office_n depend_v one_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o deputy-post-master_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n most_o of_o which_o keep_v regular_a office_n in_o their_o stage_n and_o sub-post-master_n in_o their_o branch_n and_o also_o in_o ireland_n another_o general_a office_n for_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o dublin_n consist_v of_o eighteen_o like_a officer_n and_o forty-five_a deputy_n post-master_n the_o present_a post-master-general_n keep_v constant_o for_o the_o transport_v of_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o pacquet_n between_o england_n and_o france_n two_o pacquet-boat_n flanders_n two_o pacquet-boat_n holland_n three_o pacquet-boat_n ireland_n three_o pacquet-boat_n and_o at_o deal_n two_o pacquet-boat_n for_o the_o down_n all_o which_o officer_n post-master_n pacquet-boat_n be_v maintain_v at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n and_o as_o the_o masterpiece_n of_o all_o those_o good_a regulation_n establish_v by_o the_o present_a post-master-general_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o say_a office_n he_o have_v annex_v and_o appropriate_v the_o market-town_n of_o england_n so_o well_o to_o their_o respective_a post-stage_n that_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a market-town_n but_o have_v a_o easy_a and_o certain_a conveyance_n for_o the_o letter_n thereof_o to_o and_o from_o the_o say_v grand_a office_n in_o the_o due_a course_n of_o the_o male_n every_o post_n though_o the_o number_n of_o letter_n missive_n in_o england_n be_v not_o at_o all_o considerable_a in_o our_o ancestor_n day_n yet_o it_o be_v now_o so_o prodigious_o great_a since_o the_o mean_a people_n have_v general_o learn_v to_o write_v that_o this_o office_n be_v farm_a for_o above_o 40_o rather_o 50000_o l._n a_o year_n of_o the_o penny-post_n this_o ingenious_a undertake_v be_v so_o extraordinary_a useful_a in_o the_o facilitate_v of_o commerce_n and_o mutual_a correspondence_n and_o consequent_o very_o serviceable_a to_o trader_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v brief_o handle_v and_o i_o hope_v that_o what_o proceed_v from_o i_o who_o be_o not_o interest_v person_n will_v be_v resent_v candid_o and_o examine_v as_o to_o the_o argumentative_a part_n according_a to_o the_o solidity_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o reason_n produce_v i_o have_v hear_v this_o undertake_n disparage_v by_o some_o censorious_a person_n and_o have_v examine_v the_o reason_n with_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o objector_n and_o have_v find_v it_o all_o along_o oppose_v by_o none_o but_o the_o ignorant_a or_o such_o as_o prefer_v some_o particular_a end_n before_o public_a utility_n to_o my_o knowledge_n i_o never_o see_v nor_o correspond_v direct_o nor_o indirect_o with_o any_o of_o the_o undertaker_n till_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o insert_v this_o affair_n of_o the_o penny-post_n in_o this_o book_n for_o public_a information_n i_o make_v a_o address_n to_o one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n concern_v who_o courteous_o supply_v i_o with_o some_o particular_a information_n which_o i_o want_v and_o for_o which_o i_o be_o behold_v to_o he_o this_o i_o speak_v to_o satisfy_v the_o objector_n that_o i_o do_v voluntary_o and_o not_o by_o any_o inducement_n of_o they_o mention_v this_o affair_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o prejudice_n that_o the_o city_n as_o well_o as_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v behold_v to_o they_o for_o their_o ingenious_a contrivance_n and_o their_o constancy_n and_o generosity_n in_o mind_v the_o public_a good_a so_o much_o as_o they_o have_v do_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o have_v be_v at_o very_o great_a expense_n to_o hold_v it_o up_o under_o the_o discouragement_n that_o some_o person_n have_v throw_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o necessary_a charge_n to_o support_v it_o be_v yet_o very_o considerable_a but_o to_o be_v more_o particular_a 1._o i_o will_v give_v some_o hint_n of_o what_o this_o undertake_n be_v in_o point_n of_o practice_n 2._o it_o be_v general_a and_o particular_a usefulness_n 3._o i_o will_v consider_v a_o objection_n or_o two_o 1._o what_o i_o can_v say_v of_o this_o undertake_n in_o point_n of_o practice_n be_v brief_o what_o follow_v only_o i_o will_v premise_v a_o few_o word_n as_o my_o opinion_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o impartial_a person_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n in_o general_n this_o useful_a invention_n be_v little_o more_o than_o a_o year_n old_a be_v begin_v in_o april_n 1680._o the_o chief_a undertaker_n that_o introduce_v it_o into_o practice_n be_v one_o mr._n william_n dockwra_n merchant_n a_o native_a and_o citizen_n of_o london_n former_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n sub-searcher_n in_o the_o customhouse_n of_o london_n as_o in_o the_o list_n of_o those_o officer_n appear_v a_o person_n who_o approve_a reputation_n for_o industry_n and_o fidelity_n be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o for_o above_o ten_o year_n in_o that_o office_n and_o to_o who_o the_o public_a be_v oblige_v he_o have_v with_o his_o partner_n spend_v much_o time_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o bring_v this_o undertake_n on_o foot_n wherein_o they_o encounter_v with_o no_o small_a difficulty_n not_o only_o by_o affront_v and_o indignity_n from_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n who_o seldom_o weigh_v any_o public_a or_o generous_a design_n but_o at_o the_o beam_n of_o little_a selfish_a byends_a but_o also_o by_o more_o dangerous_a attaques_n for_o there_o have_v be_v attempt_v make_v by_o some_o person_n to_o persuade_v his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n that_o it_o entrench_v upon_o the_o general_n post-office_n and_o damnify_v it_o whereupon_o many_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o a_o chargeable_a suit_n of_o law_n follow_v but_o questionless_a the_o duke_n be_v better_a inform_v now_o for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o this_o do_v much_o further_a the_o revenue_n of_o the_o grand_a post-office_n and_o be_v a_o universal_a benefit_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o part_n so_o that_o whoever_o go_v about_o to_o deprive_v the_o city_n of_o so_o useful_a a_o thing_n deserve_v no_o thanks_o from_o the_o duke_n nor_o any_o body_n else_o but_o to_o be_v note_a as_o a_o enemy_n to_o public_a and_o ingenious_a invention_n it_o be_v with_o all_o humility_n submit_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o worthy_a citizen_n that_o happen_v to_o peruse_v this_o small_a tract_n that_o it_o become_v not_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o city_n to_o suffer_v any_o of_o its_o ingenious_a native_n especial_o person_n who_o have_v live_v and_o do_v live_v in_o good_a fashion_n and_o repute_v to_o sink_v under_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o a_o undertake_n so_o advantageous_a not_o only_o to_o the_o public_a but_o also_o to_o private_a person_n since_o their_o industrious_a service_n to_o their_o generation_n deserve_v encouragement_n from_o their_o fellow-citizen_n and_o all_o other_o viz._n 1._o to_o discountenance_v petty_a person_n that_o will_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o run_v of_o errand_n rob_v the_o community_n if_o they_o can_v of_o this_o more_o than_o ordinary_a convenience_n for_o safe_a cheap_a and_o necessary_a dispatch_n 2._o to_o reject_v any_o intruder_n that_o may_v attempt_v to_o set_v up_o another_o penny-post_n because_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v hereafter_o profitable_a all_o the_o reason_n and_o equity_n in_o the_o world_n will_v plead_v for_o the_o inventor_n viz._n that_o they_o ought_v to_o reap_v the_o benefit_n and_o it_o be_v a_o note_n of_o consideration_n that_o mr._n dockwra_n have_v a_o numerous_a family_n of_o eight_o young_a child_n who_o be_v forsake_v by_o some_o other_o soon_o after_o it_o begin_v and_o left_a to_o shift_v for_o himself_o carry_v on_o this_o undertake_n single_o for_o above_o half_a a_o year_n at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n and_o