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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n bishop_n king_n place_n 2,822 5 4.2630 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33686 A detection of the court and state of England during the four last reigns and the inter-regnum consisting of private memoirs, &c., with observations and reflections, and an appendix, discovering the present state of the nation : wherein are many secrets never before made publick : as also, a more impartiall account of the civil wars in England, than has yet been given : in two volumes / by Roger Coke ... Coke, Roger, fl. 1696. 1697 (1697) Wing C4975; ESTC R12792 668,932 718

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in_o parchment_n for_o to_o persuade_v and_o encourage_v he_o in_o the_o perversion_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o how_o steady_a soever_o the_o duke_n be_v in_o his_o french_a garb_n in_o spain_n and_o of_o compliance_n with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o popish_a religion_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o so_o when_o he_o return_v into_o england_n for_o than_o he_o turn_v quite_o contrary_a and_o assume_v a_o popular_a way_n and_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o thereby_o overrule_v the_o king_n as_o they_o please_v and_o close_v with_o the_o nobility_n and_o puritan_n party_n opposite_a to_o spain_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o rushworth_n fol._n 107._o nor_o be_v the_o duke_n covetousness_n and_o sacrilegious_a desire_n of_o rob_v the_o church_n patrimony_n less_o than_o his_o hypocrisy_n in_o religion_n for_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o this_o godly_a fit_a he_o treat_v with_o dr._n john_n preston_n head_n of_o the_o puritan_n party_n how_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n life_n of_o doctor_n williams_n one_a part_n fol._n 202._o after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n into_o england_n and_o bristol_n leave_v in_o spain_n both_o contrive_v how_o to_o ruin_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n bind_v up_o with_o contrary_a instruction_n and_o to_o dissolve_v the_o prince_n match_n with_o the_o infanta_n so_o solemn_o swear_v by_o both_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o can_v find_v no_o other_o pretence_n to_o do_v it_o but_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n before_o he_o deliver_v the_o power_n for_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n to_o procure_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n either_o by_o public_a act_n or_o under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n a_o direct_a engagement_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o electoral_a dignity_n by_o mediation_n or_o assistance_n of_o arm_n but_o in_o regard_n this_o must_v be_v now_o insist_v upon_o 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1623._o must_v be_v all_o dash_v without_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatine_a to_o his_o country_n and_o electoral_a dignity_n which_o be_v perplex_v with_o such_o variety_n of_o interest_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palsgrave_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n power_n nay_o the_o proxy_n leave_v with_o the_o earl_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o treaty_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o marriage_n be_v to_o be_v consummate_a within_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o dispensation_n from_o rome_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n for_o not_o obtain_v these_o new_a impossible_a and_o inconsistible_a condition_n be_v recall_v from_o his_o embassy_n and_o a_o new_a treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o princess_n henrietta_n maria_n young_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n be_v 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the_o earl_n answer_v one_o will_v know_v it_o viz._n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n who_o will_v reveal_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n king_n james_n now_o if_o any_o man_n can_v show_v in_o any_o authority_n ancient_a or_o modern_a wherein_o a_o treaty_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v thus_o begin_v thus_o manage_v and_o thus_o break_v off_o wherein_o a_o noble_a lady_n of_o high_a birth_n and_o noble_a fortune_n adorn_v with_o all_o the_o excellency_n of_o beauty_n in_o her_o person_n and_o the_o more_o excel_a virtue_n of_o her_o mind_n in_o all_o the_o perfection_n requisite_a in_o her_o sex_n be_v thus_o balk_v and_o see_v herself_o make_v a_o stale_a to_o advance_v the_o avarice_n and_o covetous_a desire_n of_o other_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o great_a apollo_n so_o we_o will_v leave_v this_o affair_n here_o and_o see_v what_o comfort_n king_n james_n have_v of_o his_o affair_n elsewhere_o in_o the_o year_n 1619_o king_n james_n and_o the_o dutch_a state_n enter_v into_o and_o conclude_v a_o 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horrible_a manner_n massacre_v many_o english_a and_o seize_v upon_o the_o english_a factory_n there_o to_o the_o value_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o make_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a slave_n and_o send_v they_o into_o other_o island_n which_o the_o dutch_a have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1622._o nor_o do_v the_o dutch_a stay_n here_o but_o seize_v upon_o the_o english_a factory_n in_o seran_n nero_n waire_z rosingen_n latro_n cambello_n hitto_n larica_n lantare_fw-la and_o poloroone_a possess_v themselves_o of_o their_o good_n and_o factory_n there_o and_o take_v 1800_o english_a which_o they_o send_v into_o other_o island_n and_o plantation_n which_o they_o have_v force_v from_o the_o indian_n let_v we_o see_v now_o how_o high_o king_n james_n resent_v these_o thing_n he_o only_o send_v to_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o never_o hear_v nor_o read_v a_o more_o cruel_a and_o impious_a act_n than_o that_o of_o amboyna_n but_o i_o do_v forgive_v they_o and_o i_o hope_v god_n will_v but_o my_o son_n son_n shall_v revenge_v this_o blood_n and_o punish_v this_o horrid_a massacre_n nor_o never_o further_o vindicate_v his_o own_o honour_n or_o his_o subject_n blood_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n and_o trade_n herein_o whereas_o about_o a_o year_n before_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o commons_o horrid_a invasion_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n by_o assert_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n in_o a_o fury_n he_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o sick_a as_o he_o be_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v to_o the_o endanger_n of_o his_o health_n he_o come_v in_o a_o hurry_n from_o theobalds_n call_v his_o council_n and_o judge_n about_o he_o and_o propria_fw-la manu_fw-la cut_v the_o commons_o protestation_n out_o of_o their_o journal-book_n and_o commit_v many_o of_o their_o member_n close_a prisoner_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprise_n and_o banish_v other_o that_o we_o may_v take_v a_o better_a view_n 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in_o their_o place_n and_o settle_v the_o truth_n which_o he_o call_v puritanism_n in_o their_o auditor_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o rush_n fol._n 444._o nor_o can_v laud_n forbear_v when_o he_o can_v get_v the_o king_n ear_n but_o he_o urge_v he_o more_o than_o once_o to_o promote_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o scotland_n after_o the_o obtain_n the_o pass_n of_o the_o five_o article_n at_o perth_n this_o fright_a king_n james_n who_o better_a know_v the_o temper_n of_o his_o countryman_n and_o how_o difficult_o he_o have_v get_v the_o article_n of_o perth_n to_o pass_v that_o laud_n ignorant_a of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n shall_v be_v so_o audacious_a to_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o this_o which_o may_v as_o it_o after_o do_v embroil_v all_o scotland_n in_o tumult_n and_o war_n and_o now_o become_v more_o averse_a to_o laua_n promotion_n than_o before_o but_o this_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o buckingham_n 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the_o duke_n be_v not_o stir_v but_o be_v impatient_a of_o delay_n prevail_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o duke_n gentleman_n to_o acquaint_v he_o he_o have_v earnest_a business_n with_o his_o grace_n and_o beg_v immediate_a admittance_n which_o be_v grant_v the_o doctor_n enter_v his_o grace_n chamber_n and_o find_v he_o abed_o with_o a_o whore_n the_o duke_n ask_v his_o business_n laud_n tell_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o he_o come_v to_o beg_v his_o grace_n to_o recommend_v he_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o vacant_a see_n the_o duke_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v represent_v to_o he_o as_o the_o proud_a man_n alive_a and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o in_o honour_n recommend_v he_o to_o the_o king_n laud_n assure_v his_o grace_n that_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o he_o upon_o that_o head_n be_v utter_o false_a and_o the_o effect_n of_o
revoke_v those_o power_n more_o than_o by_o the_o clause_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr revocando_fw-la procuratore_fw-la insert_v in_o the_o instrument_n itself_o and_o then_o he_o conceive_v the_o clause_n to_o be_v matter_n of_o form_n and_o tho_o essential_o of_o no_o bind_a power_n yet_o usual_o thrust_v into_o every_o such_o instrument_n and_o that_o the_o civilian_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n for_o any_o man_n to_o revoke_v his_o proxy_n of_o marriage_n notwithstanding_o it_o have_v the_o clause_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr revocando_fw-la procuratore_fw-la insert_v in_o it_o therefore_o the_o duke_n conclude_v as_o to_o this_o point_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n in_o charge_v this_o matter_n so_o high_o upon_o the_o prince_n have_v much_o forget_v himself_o can_v any_o man_n believe_v that_o when_o the_o prince_n make_v the_o procuration_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o brother_n to_o his_o espousal_n with_o the_o infanta_n in_o his_o name_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n hand_n with_o the_o clause_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr revocando_fw-la procuratore_fw-la that_o he_o then_o have_v consult_v with_o the_o civilian_n that_o he_o may_v revoke_v it_o when_o he_o please_v or_o that_o this_o marriage_n nine_o year_n in_o treat_v be_v not_o found_v upon_o the_o honour_n and_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n the_o prince_n and_o of_o buckingham_n himself_o but_o upon_o the_o nicety_n and_o quirk_n of_o the_o civilian_n or_o do_v it_o become_v the_o prince_n or_o the_o duke_n either_o who_o when_o he_o part_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o the_o escurial_n solemn_o to_o swear_v the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n and_o the_o furtherance_n of_o it_o by_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o power_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n and_o sir_n walter_n ashton_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o rushworth_n fol._n 285._o and_o now_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o plead_v a_o nicety_n of_o the_o civilian_n to_o absolve_v the_o prince_n and_o himself_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n say_v for_o himself_o for_o the_o duke_n charge_n upon_o he_o for_o proceed_n upon_o this_o match_n his_o reason_n be_v 1._o for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o warrant_n under_o the_o prince_n hand_n for_o his_o proceed_n to_o consummate_v the_o match_n 2._o it_o be_v the_o main_a scope_n of_o his_o embassy_n 3._o he_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n 4._o he_o have_v positive_a order_n under_o his_o majesty_n hand_n king_n james_n since_o 5._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o capitulation_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v within_o so_o many_o day_n after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o dispensation_n 6._o the_o king_n james_n and_o prince_n signify_v by_o their_o letter_n to_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o discharge_v he_o of_o his_o commandment_n touch_v the_o infanta_n enter_v into_o religion_n that_o 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buckingham_n to_o encounter_v he_o in_o the_o transaction_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o how_o sweet_o and_o desired_o soever_o the_o proposition_n be_v embrace_v in_o france_n yet_o in_o the_o treaty_n richlieu_n stand_v upon_o his_o tiptoe_n now_o that_o of_o spain_n be_v break_v off_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o will_v not_o abate_v one_o jota_n of_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o popish_a recusant_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o spain_n nay_o he_o raise_v they_o high_o for_o it_o be_v but_o sit_v he_o say_v his_o master_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n if_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o else_o this_o will_v have_v cause_v another_o sting_a petition_n from_o the_o commons_o as_o the_o king_n call_v it_o if_o ever_o they_o have_v meet_v again_o and_o though_o her_o portion_n be_v but_o 800000_o crown_n not_o one_o ten_o of_o the_o infanta_n 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she_o survive_v her_o husband_n her_o dowry_n shall_v be_v return_v to_o she_o entire_o whether_o she_o live_v in_o england_n or_o not_o and_o in_o case_n she_o die_v before_o her_o husband_n without_o child_n the_o moiety_n of_o her_o portion_n to_o be_v return_v yet_o this_o portion_n must_v one_o half_o be_v pay_v the_o year_n after_o the_o contract_n the_o other_o half_o the_o year_n after_o that_o have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o temporal_a article_n of_o this_o treaty_n let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v agree_v to_o in_o those_o which_o refer_v to_o religion_n the_o article_n of_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n with_o madam_n henrietta_n maria_n of_o france_n this_o negotiation_n be_v so_o happy_a that_o it_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v to_o all_o the_o article_n which_o be_v demand_v for_o the_o catholic_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n give_v charge_n to_o his_o ambassador_n to_o agree_v to_o they_o they_o sign_v they_o with_o the_o cardinal_n at_o paris_n the_o 10_o of_o november_n 1624._o with_o these_o consideration_n that_o madam_n the_o king_n sister_n shall_v have_v all_o sort_n of_o liberty_n in_o exercise_n of_o the_o catholic_n apostolic_a and_o roman_a religion_n and_o all_o her_o officer_n and_o her_o child_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v for_o this_o purpose_n a_o chapel_n in_o all_o the_o royal_a house_n and_o a_o bishop_n with_o 28_o priest_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o do_v all_o their_o office_n that_o the_o child_n which_o shall_v be_v bear_v of_o that_o marriage_n shall_v be_v nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o by_o madam_n in_o the_o catholic_n religion_n until_o the_o age_n of_o 13_o year_n that_o all_o the_o domestic_n which_o she_o shall_v carry_v into_o england_n shall_v be_v french_a catholic_n choose_v by_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o when_o they_o die_v
they_o with_o man_n of_o war_n to_o guard_v their_o fishery_n and_o to_o do_v it_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o a_o prince_n that_o by_o his_o dissolute_a life_n and_o profane_a conversation_n debauch_v and_o effeminate_a the_o genius_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n whereby_o it_o become_v more_o scandalize_v for_o swear_v and_o drink_v than_o in_o any_o age_n before_o a_o prince_n that_o break_v all_o the_o measure_n by_o which_o hen._n 8._o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o christendom_n a_o prince_n fearful_a of_o all_o his_o enemy_n abroad_o while_o he_o be_v only_o great_a by_o exercise_v a_o tyrannical_a arbitrary_a power_n over_o his_o parliament_n and_o subject_n who_o can_v only_o have_v make_v he_o great_a abroad_o and_o honour_v at_o home_n whereby_o he_o become_v little_o belove_v at_o home_n and_o suffer_v the_o dutch_a to_o redeem_v their_o cautionary_a town_n upon_o their_o own_o term_n and_o to_o dispossess_v the_o english_a at_o amboyna_n and_o their_o other_o factory_n in_o the_o east-indies_n and_o africa_n he_o only_o stand_v still_o look_v on_o while_o the_o french_a upon_o the_o matter_n suppress_v the_o reform_a in_o france_n and_o suffer_v ferdinand_n the_o second_o to_o overrun_v and_o near_o subdue_v the_o protestant_a prince_n in_o germany_n as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o son-in-law_n and_o though_o he_o be_v the_o 6_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scotland_n from_o john_n alias_z robert_z stuart_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n stuart_n by_o his_o paramour_n elizabeth_n moor_n yet_o if_o sir_n james_n melvil_n say_v true_a that_o cardinal_n bethoun_n poison_v james_n the_o 5_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n if_o he_o do_v so_o for_o james_n the_o first_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o uncle_n the_o earl_n of_o athol_n his_o grand-father_n legitimate_a son_n in_o his_o queen_n arm_n with_o eight_o and_o twenty_o wound_n the_o queen_n receive_v two_o to_o defend_v he_o this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1436._o james_n the_o ii_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o break_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o cannon_n while_o he_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o roxburgh_n the_o 3d_o of_o aug._n 1460._o james_n the_o iii_o have_v his_o army_n rout_v by_o a_o army_n head_v by_o his_o son_n james_n be_v kill_v at_o bannoch-burn_a by_o the_o lord_n grace_n and_o robert_n sterling_n of_o ker_n after_o sir_n andrew_n brothick_n a_o priest_n have_v shrive_v he_o this_o be_v in_o 1488._o james_n the_o iv._o be_v kill_v the_o 9th_o of_o december_n 1514_o at_o flowdenfield_n by_o the_o english_a command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o his_o body_n never_o find_v and_o if_o james_n the_o 5_o be_v poison_v than_o none_o of_o these_o james_n die_v a_o natural_a death_n neither_o do_v king_n james_n his_o mother_n be_v put_v to_o death_n ann._n 1587._o for_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o spanish_a match_n the_o king_n as_o greedy_o prosecute_v 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shake_v he_o in_o it_o in_o chancery_n he_o mitigate_v the_o fee_n and_o all_o petition_n from_o poor_a man_n be_v grant_v gratis_o and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o prolong_v suit_n that_o in_o the_o first_o year_n he_o end_v more_o than_o in_o seven_o year_n before_o yet_o with_o such_o caution_n that_o he_o will_v have_v some_o of_o the_o judge_n but_o principal_o sir_n henry_n hubbard_n to_o be_v assist_v so_o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o celerity_n in_o dispatch_n in_o all_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o be_v lord_n keeper_n not_o one_o of_o his_o order_n neither_o by_o parliament_n nor_o by_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n be_v ever_o reverse_v cardinal_n richlieu_n be_v much_o celebrate_v for_o the_o speech_n he_o make_v in_o the_o convention_n of_o notable_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o howel_n life_n of_o richlieu_n f._n 162_o 163_o 164._o to_o excite_v
leave_v a_o horse_n alive_a still_o in_o hope_n of_o the_o relief_n promise_v from_o england_n they_o hold_v out_o so_o long_o till_o but_o 4000_o of_o 15000_o be_v leave_v alive_a most_o of_o they_o die_v of_o famine_n and_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v pinch_v with_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n they_o die_v so_o fast_o that_o they_o usual_o carry_v their_o coffin_n into_o the_o churchyard_n and_o other_o place_n and_o therein_o lay_v themselves_o and_o die_v great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v unbury_v and_o many_o corpse_n eat_v with_o vermin_n raven_n and_o bird_n when_o the_o french_a army_n enter_v the_o town_n the_o outrage_n commit_v against_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n be_v so_o high_a as_o constrain_v they_o to_o implore_v king_n charles_n his_o aid_n in_o these_o expression_n that_o what_o they_o write_v be_v with_o their_o tear_n and_o blood_n but_o how_o unhappy_a soever_o this_o prince_n fate_n be_v in_o war_n abroad_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o he_o 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this_o for_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n against_o the_o papacy_n see_v whitlock_n memoir_n the_o bound_n of_o england_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o restrain_v this_o man_n ambition_n and_o therefore_o before_o he_o have_v be_v two_o month_n archbishop_n viz._n the_o 8_o of_o october_n 1633._o he_o advise_v the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d make_v a_o reformation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n not_o by_o confe●●_n in_o parliament_n but_o by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a the_o beginning_n 〈◊〉_d this_o reformation_n must_v begin_v at_o the_o king_n chapel_n royal_a whe●_n the_o english_a service_n the_o surplice_n and_o the_o receive_v the_o sacrament●_n be_v enjoin_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n and_o the_o advocate_n clerk_n writer_n to_o the_o priu●_n signet_n and_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n be_v commande●_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n once_o every_o year_n in_o the_o say_v chappe●_n and_o the_o dean_n to_o report_v to_o the_o king_n who_o do_v or_o who_o do_v 〈◊〉_d obey_v and_o the_o archbishop_n have_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o 〈◊〉_d correspondence_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o dunblane_n and_o to_o communicate_v to_o he_o his_o majesty_n far_a pleasure_n herein_o and_o so_o we_o leave_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n here_o for_o a_o while_n and_o see_v how_o affair_n stand_v in_o the_o state_n since_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n among_o many_o famous_a member_n sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n and_o mr._n noy_n excel_v sir_n thomas_n for_o his_o admire_a part_n and_o natural_a and_o easy_a elocution_n noy_n as_o a_o most_o profound_a lawyer_n both_o zealous_a patriot_n for_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o upon_o the_o 12_o of_o february_n 1628._o when_o the_o debate_n for_o grant_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n to_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mr._n noy_n argue_v we_o 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otherways_o no_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o retort_v on_o the_o bishop_n and_o promote_v clergy_n with_o bitter_a term_n of_o popish_o affect_v and_o rag_n of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n so_o that_o the_o contention_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o fierce_a as_o in_o the_o university_n but_o it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o this_o nation_n if_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o contention_n have_v be_v terminate_v in_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o for_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o metropolitan_a visitation_n this_o year_n 1634_o summon_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a church_n to_o appear_v before_o his_o vicar-general_n where_o all_o the_o native_n viz._n bear_v in_o england_n be_v enjoin_v to_o repair_v to_o their_o several_a parish-church_n to_o hear_v divine_a service_n and_o sermon_n and_o perform_v all_o duty_n and_o payment_n require_v in_o that_o behalf_n the_o descendant_n of_o those_o walloon_n persecute_v by_o 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certain_a canon_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o to_o be_v impose_v by_o regal_a and_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o to_o this_o end_n laud_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v brew_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n you_o need_v not_o fear_n ireland_n now_o sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o a_o most_o dreadful_a war_n overspread_v germany_n and_o philip_n the_o four_o a_o weak_a lascivious_a prince_n reign_v in_o spain_n so_o as_o richlieu_n have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o subdue_v monsieur_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o overthrow_v the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o momerancy_n to_o assist_v mounseur_fw-fr wherein_o the_o duke_n be_v unhappy_o take_v prisoner_n and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o be_v a_o young_a prince_n of_o great_a hope_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o french_a nobility_n and_o the_o last_o 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lade_v for_o the_o indies_n and_o burn_v two_o galleon_n upon_o the_o stock_n and_o six_o other_o entire_o finish_v in_o the_o ship_n take_v beside_o their_o equippage_n and_o other_o ammunition_n of_o war_n the_o french_a take_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o cannon_n 100_o whereof_o be_v brass_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o they_o afterwards_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a fleet_n fight_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n where_o the_o spaniard_n be_v again_o beat_v by_o the_o french_a and_o by_o land_n the_o french_a take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n landrecy_n beaumond_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o perpignan_n the_o key_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n in_o the_o country_n of_o rousillion_n and_o barcelona_n a_o good_a port_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o catalonia_n in_o england_n this_o year_n 1635_o there_o be_v great_a contrivance_n between_o the_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n
how_o to_o erect_v a_o high_a commission_n court_n in_o scotland_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n for_o proceed_v against_o such_o as_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n and_o canon_n enjoin_v by_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n and_o upon_o the_o 28_o of_o february_n the_o archbishop_n consecrate_v dr._n manwaring_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n a_o worthy_a successor_n to_o so_o saintlike_a and_o pious_a a_o predecessor_n for_o this_o bishopric_n be_v laud'_v first_o preferment_n you_o have_v see_v his_o grace_n of_o canterbury_n temper_n towards_o the_o king_n subject_n now_o see_v how_o it_o be_v towards_o the_o king_n his_o grace_n be_v as_o high_a as_o england_n can_v admit_v viz._n metropolitan_a and_o first_o peer_n thereof_o will_v visit_v both_o university_n by_o his_o metropolitan_a right_n and_o not_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n and_o signify_v so_o much_o to_o both_o to_o which_o both_o 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any_o of_o the_o forenamed_a injunction_n in_o any_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n sure_o i_o be_o they_o be_v never_o public_o put_v in_o execution_n so_o that_o whether_o these_o be_v any_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n or_o not_o be_v not_o understand_v by_o one_o of_o 10000_o and_o the_o lecturer_n chaplain_n and_o schoolmaster_n who_o have_v no_o maintenance_n from_o the_o church_n be_v principal_o strike_v at_o by_o these_o injunction_n make_v all_o the_o sinister_a and_o worst_a construction_n they_o can_v invent_v against_o they_o so_o that_o though_o those_o injunction_n have_v be_v found_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o the_o contrary_n be_v believe_v and_o so_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v found_v in_o the_o church-canon_n here_o i_o can_v omit_v one_o passage_n that_o several_a be_v deprive_v by_o the_o bishop_n authority_n for_o refuse_v to_o read_v the_o book_n of_o sport_n on_o sunday_n whereas_o king_n james_n the_o second_o allow_v the_o seven_o bishop_n a_o legal_a trial_n for_o refuse_v to_o enjoin_v the_o clergy_n to_o read_v his_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v acquit_v that_o the_o legality_n of_o these_o proceed_n may_v be_v manifest_a a_o proclamation_n be_v issue_v out_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 1_o edw._n 6._o 2._o which_o ordain_v that_o bishop_n shall_v hold_v their_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o the_o king_n name_n or_o by_o commission_n from_o he_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o one_a of_o queen_n mary_n though_o this_o act_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o 1_o jac._n 25._o and_o so_o the_o act_n 1_o edw._n 6._o 2._o be_v revive_v and_o so_o resolve_v upon_o a_o full_a debate_n in_o parliament_n 7_o jacobi_n the_o thunder_n of_o those_o canon_n the_o terrible_a and_o unheard_a of_o execution_n of_o they_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o all_o opposer_n by_o speech_n or_o write_n so_o 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to_o contribute_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o pass-for_a true_a doctrine_n with_o all_o for_o mr._n hambden_n upon_o advice_n with_o holborn_n st._n john_n and_o whitlock_n deny_v the_o payment_n whereupon_o several_a other_o gentleman_n refuse_v also_o hereupon_o the_o king_n be_v advise_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n finch_n to_o require_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o judge_n which_o he_o do_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o they_o and_o after_o much_o solicitation_n by_o the_o chief_a justice_n promise_v preferment_n to_o some_o and_o high_o threaten_v other_o who_o he_o find_v doubt_v he_o get_v from_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n letter_n and_o case_n their_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n you_o may_v by_o your_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n command_v all_o your_o subject_n of_o this_o your_o 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king_n james_n and_o all_o the_o household_n and_o afterward_o king_n charles_n in_o 1633_o be_v crown_v at_o edinburgh_n where_o the_o form_n ordain_v by_o the_o king_n be_v observe_v and_o the_o king_n swear_v to_o observe_v the_o reformation_n as_o it_o then_o stand_v but_o some_o alteration_n be_v make_v by_o king_n james_n in_o 1610_o and_o by_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o more_o conformable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n king_n james_n who_o love_v the_o presbyterian_o in_o scotland_n no_o better_a than_o the_o puritan_n in_o england_n anno_fw-la 1610_o call_v a_o general_n assembly_n at_o glascow_n wherein_o these_o conclusion_n be_v enact_v 1._o that_o the_o indiction_n of_o general_a assembly_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n 2._o that_o synod_n be_v keep_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n to_o be_v moderate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n 3._o that_o no_o excommunication_n or_o absolution_n be_v pronounce_v without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n 4._o that_o the_o presentation_n of_o benefice_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v by_o death_n or_o lapse_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n 5._o that_o in_o deposition_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o bishop_n do_v associate_v himself_o with_o some_o of_o the_o minister_n within_o the_o diocese_n 6._o that_o every_o minister_n at_o his_o admission_n do_v swear_v obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o ordinary_n 7._o that_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o but_o if_o the_o diocese_n be_v too_o great_a by_o such_o a_o worthy_a minister_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v appoint_v 8._o that_o no_o convention_n of_o minister_n be_v moderate_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o a_o minister_n name_v by_o he_o no_o minister_n to_o speak_v against_o any_o of_o these_o conclusion_n this_o year_n also_o king_n james_n not_o well_o please_v with_o presbyterian_a ordination_n cause_v the_o archbishop_n of_o glascow_n the_o bishop_n of_o brichen_n and_o galloway_n to_o be_v re-ordained_n in_o england_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ely_n and_o bath_n and_o also_o erect_v a_o high_a commission_n in_o scotland_n for_o order_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o spotswood_n history_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o these_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n 1612._o but_o king_n james_n do_v not_o stay_v here_o but_o propound_v to_o have_v these_o five_o article_n to_o be_v pass_v the_o general_n assembly_n in_o scotland_n 1._o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v receive_v kneel_v 2._o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o deny_v die_v person_n desire_v the_o same_o 3._o that_o baptism_n be_v not_o defer_v long_o than_o till_o next_o sunday_n after_o birth_n unless_o there_o be_v reasonable_a cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n 4._o that_o apposite_a sermon_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n birth_n passion_n resurrection_n ascension_n and_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 5._o that_o the_o minister_n in_o every_o parish_n catechise_v child_n so_o as_o to_o be_v qualify_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o visitation_n these_o five_o article_n with_o some_o difficulty_n pass_v the_o general_n assembly_n at_o perth_n 1618._o which_o be_v agree_v to_o by_o a_o parliament_n convene_v at_o edinburg_n 1621._o thus_o the_o church_n stand_v in_o scotland_n when_o the_o archbishop_n laud_n will_v make_v it_o conformable_a in_o all_o point_n to_o that_o he_o be_v now_o establish_v in_o england_n the_o first_o step_v he_o move_v herein_o be_v by_o prefer_v the_o bishop_n in_o scotland_n in_o almost_o all_o preferment_n before_o the_o nobility_n so_o that_o of_o thirteen_o nine_o be_v privy-counsellor_n and_o spotswood_n archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n be_v chancellor_n and_o other_o be_v of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o maxwell_n bishop_n of_o ross_n contend_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n to_o be_v lord-treasurer_n and_o be_v stickler_n to_o have_v tithe_n and_o impropriation_n and_o the_o abbot_n land_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o weekly_a meeting_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v term_v conventicle_n by_o the_o bishop_n though_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v calvinism_n yet_o all_o countenance_n and_o encouragement_n by_o the_o bishop_n be_v give_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o arminian_n tenet_n so_o that_o the_o brawl_n and_o contention_n about_o they_o be_v as_o high_a in_o the_o university_n of_o st._n andrews_n as_o in_o cambridg_n and_o oxford_n there_o have_v not_o be_v one_o general_n assembly_n since_o that_o of_o perth_n 1618._o when_o in_o 1637_o the_o common-prayer_n canon_n and_o high-commission_n be_v impose_v by_o the_o king_n be_v and_o bishop_n authority_n and_o beside_o the_o 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stem_v the_o tide_n and_o so_o acquaint_v the_o king_n herewith_o who_o send_v the_o marquis_n hamilton_n his_o commissioner_n with_o instruction_n one_o way_n or_o other_o to_o compose_v these_o disorder_n when_o he_o come_v into_o scotland_n he_o first_o demand_v of_o the_o covenanter_n what_o they_o require_v of_o the_o king_n for_o accommodate_v their_o grievance_n second_o what_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o for_o return_v to_o their_o former_a obedience_n especial_o renounce_v their_o covenant_n but_o nothing_o will_v content_v they_o but_o a_o general_n assembly_n and_o free_a parliament_n they_o forbid_v he_o the_o use_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n in_o the_o king_n chapel_n and_o admonish_v he_o and_o the_o council_n to_o subscribe_v their_o covenant_n these_o proceed_n running_n so_o high_a the_o marquis_n dare_v not_o pursue_v his_o instruction_n be_v sure_o they_o will_v be_v affront_v the_o marquis_n give_v the_o king_n a_o account_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o desire_v further_a instruction_n which_o be_v to_o gain_v time_n till_o the_o king_n can_v get_v a_o
fleet_n and_o a_o army_n in_o readiness_n to_o compel_v the_o covenanter_n to_o obedience_n but_o not_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o parliament_n or_o general_n assembly_n till_o the_o covenant_n be_v give_v up_o that_o now_o his_o crown_n and_o reputation_n for_o ever_o lie_v at_o stake_n that_o he_o have_v rather_o suffer_v the_o first_o which_o time_n will_v help_v than_o the_o last_o which_o be_v irreparable_a that_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o damnable_a covenant_n make_v he_o to_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o a_o duke_n of_o venice_n which_o he_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o submit_v to_o yet_o without_o die_v he_o do_v submit_v to_o the_o revocation_n of_o the_o service-book_n canon_n high-commission_n and_o the_o article_n of_o perth_n forsake_v the_o bishop_n and_o by_o a_o proclamation_n sept._n 22_o 1638_o command_v the_o covenant_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o privy-council_n and_o all_o his_o scotish_n subject_n but_o this_o will_v not_o content_v 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assembly_n protest_v against_o this_o dissolution_n and_o sit_v notwithstanding_o yet_o profess_v all_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n in_o its_o due_a line_n and_o course_n which_o in_o plain_a english_a be_v they_o will_v do_v what_o they_o will_v and_o if_o the_o king_n will_v do_v what_o they_o will_v have_v he_o they_o will_v be_v obedient_a subject_n and_o in_o this_o session_n they_o depose_v and_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n to_o this_o state_n within_o less_o than_o two_o year_n have_v his_o grace_n of_o canterbury_n bring_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o a_o terrible_a cloud_n hang_v over_o that_o of_o england_n whereby_o his_o grace_n will_v have_v the_o glory_n of_o become_v a_o martyr_n in_o it_o weston_n earl_n of_o portland_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1634_o and_o dr._n juxton_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v make_v lord-treasurer_n by_o who_o prudent_a management_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o less_o than_o five_o year_n he_o have_v lodge_v 900000_o l._n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o now_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o about_o 20000_o horse_n and_o foot_n make_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n general_n lord_n viscount_n wentworth_n lieutenant-general_n and_o earl_n of_o holland_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o have_v fit_v up_o a_o navy_n with_o 5000_o land-man_n command_v by_o marquis_n hamilton_n to_o compel_v the_o scot_n to_o their_o obedience_n and_o march_n at_o the_o head_n of_o this_o army_n himself_o it_o be_v time_n for_o the_o scot_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n too_o have_v seize_v the_o regalia_z at_o dalkeith_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o edinburgh_n take_v dumbarton_n and_o rout_v the_o scot_n who_o take_v the_o king_n part_n at_o aberdeen_n which_o they_o likewise_o take_v this_o king_n be_v good_a nature_n never_o more_o appear_v than_o in_o his_o necessity_n so_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o york_n by_o proclamation_n he_o recall_v 31_o monopoly_n and_o patent_n former_o grant_v by_o he_o he_o not_o before_o understanding_n how_o grievous_a they_o be_v to_o his_o subject_n the_o scot_n that_o the_o english_a may_v have_v no_o jealousy_n of_o a_o invasion_n have_v resolve_v not_o to_o come_v within_o ten_o mile_n of_o the_o border_n with_o their_o army_n when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o berwick_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n make_v two_o vain_a and_o inconsiderate_a incursion_n into_o scotland_n and_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o scot_n retreat_v and_o these_o be_v the_o only_a action_n of_o this_o war_n by_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o earl_n the_o english_a army_n be_v contemn_v by_o the_o scot_n who_o advance_v to_o the_o border_n and_o pitch_v their_o tent_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o english_a before_o any_o notice_n be_v give_v of_o their_o motion_n this_o raise_v a_o murmur_n all_o over_o the_o english_a army_n where_o provision_n be_v not_o only_o scant_v but_o their_o bread_n and_o biscake_n mouldy_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o prospect_n of_o a_o further_a supply_n however_o the_o scot_n propose_v a_o treaty_n of_o accommodation_n which_o the_o king_n necessity_n compel_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o which_o be_v make_v the_o term_n you_o may_v read_v in_o rushworth_n and_o franklin_n collection_n the_o king_n disband_n his_o army_n and_o withdraw_v his_o navy_n this_o be_v all_o the_o scot_n care_v for_o for_o the_o treaty_n be_v upon_o equivocal_a term_n the_o scot_n be_v resolve_v to_o make_v their_o own_o interpretation_n and_o stand_v by_o it_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o style_v he_o au_o roy_fw-fr and_o also_o with_o the_o discontent_a in_o england_n and_o buy_v arm_n and_o ammunition_n at_o bremen_n and_o hamburg_n to_o forment_fw-la these_o jealousy_n and_o propagate_v the_o popish_a interest_n cardinal_n richlieu_n employ_v one_o chamboy_n or_o chamberlain_n in_o scotland_n and_o con_n or_o cunaeus_n his_o own_o chaplain_n in_o england_n who_o chief_a confident_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n general_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o his_o countess_n sir_n francis_n windebank_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n sir_n toby_z mathews_n endymion_n porter_n english_a and_o one_o read_v and_o maxwel_n scot_n see_v this_o at_o large_a in_o rushworth_n collection_n fol._n 1318_o 1319_o 1320_o 1321_o to_o 1326._o this_o year_n my_o lord-keeper_n coventry_n die_v and_o sir_n john_n finch_n chief-justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n be_v make_v lord-keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n no_o doubt_n for_o promote_a the_o legality_n of_o ship-money_n and_o enlarge_a the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o cloud_n rise_v so_o thick_a in_o the_o north_n presage_v a_o storm_n which_o to_o dissipate_v the_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v the_o 23d_o of_o april_n 1640._o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n give_v out_o according_a to_o the_o advice_n which_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n give_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o mover_n of_o it_o at_o the_o open_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n lay_v before_o they_o his_o necessity_n for_o money_n in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o all_o the_o three_o parliament_n before_o and_o that_o delay_n be_v all_o one_o with_o a_o denial_n and_o communicate_v to_o they_o the_o covenanter_n letter_n to_o the_o french_a king_n implore_v his_o assistance_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v find_v the_o effect_n of_o give_v money_n before_o grievance_n be_v redress_v both_o in_o the_o 18_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o in_o the_o first_o of_o he_o begin_v at_o grievance_n now_o multiply_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o ship-money_n break_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o monopoly_n multiply_v without_o end_n the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o high-commission_n against_o those_o who_o oppose_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o innovation_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n and_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o unheard-of_a censure_n of_o their_o member_n for_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o house_n last_o parliament_n so_o that_o instead_o of_o enjoy_v any_o benefit_n by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v in_o a_o manifold_o worse_a state_n than_o before_o they_o have_v now_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o no_o law_n or_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n can_v bind_v the_o king_n prerogative_n but_o that_o he_o will_v act_v quite_o contrary_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o montague_n and_o manwaring_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o can_v the_o parliament_n rely_v upon_o his_o royal_a word_n which_o he_o will_v upon_o all_o occasion_n give_v when_o they_o find_v no_o assurance_n in_o any_o law_n nor_o so_o many_o declaration_n of_o his_o observe_v they_o however_o the_o commons_o upon_o the_o 2d_o of_o may_n resolve_v to_o take_v care_n of_o supply_v the_o king_n upon_o the_o four_o when_o sir_n henry_n vane_n
ensue_v upon_o such_o tumultuous_a concourse_n of_o men._n and_o why_o be_v not_o this_o a_o reasonable_a excuse_n for_o the_o king_n to_o leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o city_n when_o they_o countenance_v these_o tumult_n and_o the_o king_n have_v not_o power_n to_o suppress_v they_o mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v upon_o this_o ground_n twelve_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n absent_v themselves_o enter_v a_o protestation_n against_o all_o law_n vote_n and_o order_n as_o null_a which_o in_o their_o absence_n shall_v pass_v by_o reason_n they_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o their_o life_n come_v to_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o house_n have_v be_v rude_o menace_v and_o assault_v and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o bishop_n enter_v such_o protestation_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o all_o assembly_n that_o plus_fw-fr valet_fw-la contemptus_fw-la unius_fw-la quam_fw-la consensus_fw-la omnium_fw-la then_o do_v the_o contempt_n and_o affront_n of_o a_o whole_a order_n of_o man_n who_o have_v a_o right_n of_o suffrage_n much_o more_o render_v the_o action_n of_o the_o rest_n invalid_a however_o mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v whereupon_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o both_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o deep_o entrench_v upon_o the_o privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n they_o be_v therefore_o accuse_v of_o high-treason_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o i_o say_v a_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o in_o parliament_n these_o man_n who_o run_v thus_o high_a against_o the_o bishop_n and_o establish_a church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v prosecute_v by_o a_o contrary_a extreme_a and_o the_o church_n by_o law_n exalt_v high_a than_o it_o be_v before_o mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v thus_o be_v the_o parliament_n daily_o trouble_v with_o ill_a work_n whereby_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n be_v hinder_v if_o they_o be_v thus_o trouble_v they_o may_v thank_v themselves_o for_o begin_v these_o trouble_n as_o well_o by_o the_o commons_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o by_o their_o countenance_v the_o tumult_n by_o this_o time_n thing_n be_v so_o envenom_a as_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o lenitive_n especial_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n go_v from_o london_n to_o hampton-court_n and_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o digest_v into_o one_o body_n all_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o promise_v his_o favourable_a assent_n to_o those_o mean_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v most_o effectual_a for_o redress_v wherein_o he_o will_v not_o only_o equal_a but_o excel_v the_o most_o indulgent_a prince_n the_o parliament_n thank_v he_o but_o nothing_o but_o have_v the_o militia_n at_o their_o disposal_n will_v secure_v their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n this_o be_v as_o new_a in_o england_n as_o the_o perpetuate_a the_o sit_a of_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v it_o it_o will_v be_v a_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o monarchy_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v perpetual_a and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n the_o government_n must_v be_v either_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o a_o oligarchy_n and_o the_o king_n insignificant_a in_o it_o yet_o have_v it_o the_o parliament_n will_v notwithstanding_o other_o grievance_n and_o the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n they_o tell_v the_o king_n plain_o that_o the_o settle_v the_o business_n of_o the_o militia_n will_v admit_v no_o more_o delay_n and_o if_o his_o majesty_n shall_v still_o refuse_v to_o agree_v with_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o that_o business_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v please_v upon_o their_o humble_a advice_n to_o do_v what_o they_o desire_v therein_o that_o then_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n thereof_o and_o to_o prevent_v future_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v of_o themselves_o without_o his_o majesty_n to_o settle_v that_o necessary_a business_n of_o the_o militia_n see_v whit._n m._n f._n 54._o a._n here_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o the_o king_n feign_v a_o necessity_n to_o raise_v ship-money_n for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n when_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n the_o judge_n give_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_n and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_v of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o peril_n and_o danger_n and_o that_o by_o law_n the_o king_n may_v compel_v the_o do_v thereof_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n and_o refractoriness_n and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n be_v sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v so_o now_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n thereof_o will_v tear_v the_o militia_n from_o he_o in_o this_o state_n thing_n can_v not_o stand_v long_o at_o a_o stay_n mr._n may_n p._n 47._o will_v have_v the_o queen_n be_v go_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n and_o carry_v with_o her_o the_o crown-jewel_n of_o england_n and_o pawn_v they_o there_o whereby_o she_o buy_v arm_n for_o the_o war_n which_o ensue_v that_o it_o be_v then_o design_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n but_o if_o mr._n may_n have_v be_v sincere_a he_o shall_v have_v tell_v too_o as_o mr._n whitlock_n do_v f._n 59_o a._n how_o the_o parliament_n take_v 100000_o l._n of_o the_o 400000_o l._n they_o vote_v to_o be_v raise_v for_o ireland_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o for_o the_o war_n which_o ensue_v in_o england_n mr._n may_n p._n 48._o recite_v three_o vote_n of_o parliament_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n absence_n so_o far_o remote_a be_v then_o at_o york_n from_o his_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o a_o obstruction_n but_o may_v be_v a_o destruction_n to_o the_o affair_n in_o ireland_n 2._o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v and_o controvert_v but_o contradict_v and_o a_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o they_o who_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o just_o to_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v favourite_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n but_o mr._n may_n shall_v have_v add_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o place_n but_o his_o assent_v to_o bill_n present_v to_o he_o which_o he_o may_v do_v by_o commission_n as_o well_o as_o personal_o that_o enact_v they_o into_o law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n after_o he_o go_v from_o london_n pass_v the_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v exercise_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n which_o the_o king_n do_v with_o remorse_n enough_o and_o only_o to_o humour_n and_o appease_v the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 3_o state_n of_o england_n the_o king_n moreover_o in_o his_o absence_n upon_o a_o motion_n by_o the_o parliament_n put_v sir_n john_n byron_n from_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o sir_n john_n connier_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n whole_o to_o the_o two_o house_n see_v whitlock_n m._n f._n 53._o b._n but_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o king_n be_v part_v with_o the_o militia_n will_v satisfy_v the_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n will_v not_o part_v from_o so_o now_o it_o be_v leave_v fair_a for_o indifferent_a man_n to_o judge_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n or_o both_o design_v the_o ensue_a war._n and_o to_o proceed_v to_o set_v forth_o who_o begin_v it_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o page_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n or_o p._n 153_o that_o the_o first_o fifteen_o year_n of_o it_o be_v perfect_o french_a and_o such_o as_o be_v never_o before_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o english_a nation_n this_o bring_v on_o a_o miserable_a war_n in_o all_o the_o three_o
be_v 12_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n it_o can_v not_o then_o be_v reduce_v to_o write_v but_o he_o promise_v it_o shall_v next_o morning_n when_o the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o paper_n quite_o contrary_a whereupon_o the_o treaty_n break_v off_o see_v whitlock_n memoir_n f._n 65._o a._n b._n for_o in_o the_o next_o treaty_n at_o vxbridg_n which_o be_v in_o december_n 1644_o the_o parliament_n not_o only_o insist_v that_o the_o king_n nephew_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n though_o prince_n foreign_a bear_v and_o so_o no_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a lord_n and_o gentry_n who_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n and_o who_o by_o the_o 11_o hen._n 7._o 18._o be_v protect_v for_o assist_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v except_v out_o of_o pardon_n by_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o if_o they_o have_v have_v no_o law_n to_o have_v protect_v they_o yet_o the_o king_n can_v not_o in_o conscience_n have_v offer_v they_o up_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o assist_v he_o but_o another_o difficulty_n arise_v in_o this_o treaty_n which_o the_o parliament_n will_v have_v impose_v upon_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n viz._n to_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n and_o to_o impose_v the_o scot_n covenant_n and_o directory_n upon_o the_o nation_n though_o the_o bishop_n be_v exclude_v their_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o a_o act_n in_o 1641_o and_o none_o in_o order_n to_o exercise_v any_o civil_a office_n so_o that_o the_o house_n not_o content_a with_o what_o have_v be_v already_o grant_v but_o grasp_a at_o more_o they_o lose_v all_o for_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n car._n 2._o they_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n again_o objection_n but_o if_o episcopacy_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v by_o his_o english_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v not_o in_o conscience_n submit_v to_o the_o abolish_n of_o it_o than_o it_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la in_o scotland_n as_o well_o as_o england_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n can_v go_v out_o of_o england_n to_o abolish_v it_o in_o scotland_n why_o shall_v the_o king_n against_o the_o advice_n of_o both_o nation_n not_o do_v the_o same_o in_o england_n answer_n he_o that_o shall_v answer_v for_o all_o the_o action_n of_o this_o prince_n shall_v have_v a_o great_a task_n nor_o can_v i_o give_v any_o other_o answer_n to_o it_o than_o that_o because_o a_o man_n have_v do_v a_o ill_a act_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o precedent_n to_o he_o to_o do_v it_o again_o but_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v consent_v to_o abolish_v episcopacy_n in_o england_n and_o set_v up_o presbytery_n i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o benefit_n the_o king_n can_v have_v reap_v by_o it_o according_a to_o the_o covenanter_n practice_n and_o principle_n for_o if_o the_o scot_n after_o the_o king_n have_v abolish_v episcopacy_n in_o scotland_n and_o set_v up_o presbytery_n there_o and_o that_o the_o scot_n have_v thereupon_o promise_v all_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v detestable_a and_o damnable_a treason_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n for_o any_o of_o the_o scot_n nation_n either_o conjunct_o or_o single_o to_o levy_v arm_n or_o any_o military_a force_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o king_n command_n can_v raise_v arm_n unprovoke_v by_o the_o king_n and_o against_o his_o express_a command_n and_o invade_v england_n why_o shall_v the_o english_a covenanter_n after_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v abolish_v episcopacy_n in_o england_n be_v more_o oblige_v to_o perform_v any_o agreement_n they_o make_v with_o the_o king_n in_o england_n than_o the_o scots_a covenanter_n be_v in_o scotland_n when_o the_o king_n desire_v the_o scot_n parliament_n upon_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o irish_a massacre_n and_o rebellion_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o irish_a they_o refuse_v because_o ireland_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o scotland_n and_o though_o england_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o scotland_n yet_o the_o scot_n against_o the_o king_n command_n can_v assist_v by_o arm_n the_o parliament_n against_o he_o so_o that_o if_o the_o covenant_n can_v entitle_v the_o scot_n to_o be_v so_o false_a perfidious_a and_o treacherous_a to_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v abolish_v episcopacy_n in_o scotland_n why_o shall_v not_o this_o be_v a_o precedent_n for_o the_o english_a covenanter_n to_o be_v so_o in_o england_n after_o the_o king_n shall_v abolish_v episcopacy_n in_o it_o and_o establish_z presbytery_n the_o overture_n for_o a_o treaty_n at_o oxford_n in_o november_n 1644_o precede_v that_o at_o vxbridg_n whence_o upon_o the_o king_n desire_n it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o pass_v reciprocal_o of_o safe_a conduct_n be_v grant_v to_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n to_o meet_v the_o 29_o of_o january_n wherein_o the_o commissioner_n from_o scotland_n be_v include_v the_o scots_a commissioner_n be_v include_v in_o this_o treaty_n you_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o their_o principal_a care_n shall_v be_v to_o establish_v their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n as_o firm_a in_o england_n as_o in_o scotland_n and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o three_o first_o day_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o religion_n three_o other_o day_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o three_o other_o day_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o ireland_n how_o humble_a soever_o the_o scot_n be_v if_o you_o will_v take_v their_o word_n yet_o the_o first_o debate_n arise_v between_o the_o english_a and_o scots_a commissioner_n concern_v precedence_n which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o whitlock_n memoir_n f._n 122._o a._n b._n but_o when_o the_o business_n concern_v religion_n come_v to_o be_v debate_v nothing_o less_o than_o that_o presbytery_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la will_v down_v with_o the_o scot_n nor_o be_v episcopacy_n less_o 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alteration_n in_o so_o little_a time_n as_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n all_o tend_v to_o introduce_v a_o foreign_a power_n and_o to_o enslave_v the_o nation_n yet_o so_o patient_o endure_v by_o it_o but_o the_o danger_n of_o these_o design_n be_v not_o circumscribe_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o extend_v into_o france_n where_o for_o above_o twenty_o year_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v carry_v on_o for_o promote_a these_o design_n thus_o far_o advance_v so_o that_o the_o year_n 1688_o have_v a_o much_o more_o terrible_a aspect_n upon_o england_n than_o the_o year_n 1588._o have_v when_o philip_n the_o ii_o design_v the_o conquest_n of_o it_o for_o then_o the_o nation_n be_v firm_a and_o entire_a for_o its_o own_o interest_n whereas_o this_o year_n it_o be_v not_o only_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o internal_a discord_n but_o have_v a_o army_n and_o fleet_n design_v to_o join_v with_o the_o french_a king_n in_o propagate_a his_o boundless_a ambition_n not_o only_o upon_o 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service_n and_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n shall_v take_v care_n to_o have_v this_o do_v according_o the_o bishop_n who_o know_v the_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n be_v design_v to_o conjoin_v the_o protestant_a dissenter_n with_o the_o popish_a to_o ruin_v the_o establish_v church_n easy_o foresee_v that_o the_o order_n to_o they_o be_v to_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o they_o for_o the_o king_n may_v have_v order_v it_o to_o be_v read_v without_o as_o well_o as_o by_o they_o and_o beside_o the_o injustice_n of_o it_o it_o be_v deem_v a_o undecent_a thing_n that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o time_n of_o divine_a setvice_n shall_v be_v the_o instrument_n to_o give_v a_o liberty_n to_o all_o whether_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o divine_a service_n or_o not_o beside_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o stand_v suspend_v thes_n bishop_n viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n ely_n peterborough_n chichester_n st._n asaph_n and_o bristol_n be_v in_o or_o about_o the_o town_n and_o this_o order_n of_o read_v the_o declaration_n in_o church_n be_v serve_v upon_o they_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n give_v their_o reason_n in_o write_v but_o so_o cautious_o that_o after_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o they_o will_v let_v no_o other_o man_n see_v it_o before_o they_o present_v it_o why_o they_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o order_n of_o council_n the_o chancellor_n though_o he_o think_v his_o commission_n big_a enough_o to_o suspend_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o vicechancellor_n of_o cambridg_n and_o expel_v the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o magalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n yet_o it_o seem_v do_v not_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o suspend_v these_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o advise_v the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v to_o try_v they_o upon_o a_o information_n of_o high_a misdemeanour_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o in_o order_n to_o 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to_o petition_n and_o pray_v to_o he_o for_o continuance_n of_o they_o next_o after_o god_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o subject_n to_o honour_v the_o king_n for_o the_o benefit_n they_o receive_v by_o his_o justice_n and_o protection_n and_o to_o petition_n and_o pray_v relief_n from_o he_o for_o oppression_n and_o injury_n which_o can_v be_v redress_v by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n or_o where_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n either_o can_v or_o refuse_v to_o do_v justice_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o constitution_n that_o parliament_n frequent_o meet_v not_o only_o to_o receive_v petition_n against_o oppression_n or_o injury_n receive_v which_o be_v not_o or_o can_v not_o be_v redress_v by_o the_o king_n minister_n of_o the_o law_n but_o also_o to_o correct_v and_o punish_v the_o king_n minister_n themselves_o if_o they_o transgress_v or_o neglect_v their_o duty_n but_o though_o frequent_a parliament_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a expedient_n 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of_o jesuit_n the_o attorney_n and_o solicitor-general_n graham_n burton_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o plot_v how_o to_o make_v it_o so_o so_o as_o now_o the_o kingdom_n be_v without_o all_o hope_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o high_a misdemeanour_n to_o address_v to_o or_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o that_o this_o order_n upon_o the_o bishop_n to_o enjoin_v the_o read_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n for_o indulgence_n be_v a_o design_n upon_o their_o person_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o church_n be_v apparent_a for_o after_o their_o acquittal_n order_n from_o the_o commissioner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v send_v into_o all_o part_n of_o england_n to_o return_v a_o account_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o those_o that_o refuse_v to_o read_v the_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n that_o they_o may_v be_v proceed_v against_o for_o their_o contempt_n but_o the_o reign_n and_o rage_n of_o these_o commissioner_n be_v too_o hot_a to_o last_v long_o and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o return_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n the_o bishop_n can_v make_v to_o god_n for_o their_o deliverance_n god_n require_v truth_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v govern_v all_o the_o intention_n speech_n and_o action_n of_o every_o man_n in_o his_o conversation_n with_o man_n yet_o more_o in_o his_o prayer_n and_o petition_n to_o god_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o high_a crime_n of_o hypocrisy_n to_o speak_v or_o act_v contrary_a to_o a_o man_n knowledge_n or_o belief_n for_o the_o end_n design_v thereby_o be_v to_o deceive_v another_o though_o god_n can_v be_v deceive_v it_o be_v a_o great_a crime_n to_o approach_v his_o omniscience_n with_o prayer_n and_o petition_n contrary_a to_o a_o man_n certain_a knowledge_n or_o firm_a belief_n i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o bishop_n understand_v the_o king_n declaration_n
be_v bind_v apprentice_n in_o they_o whilst_o these_o freeman_n by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o freedom_n impose_v what_o rate_n they_o please_v upon_o the_o poor_a artificer_n and_o set_v their_o own_o prize_n upon_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o other_o who_o buy_v of_o they_o he_o that_o begin_v any_o work_n labour_n under_o manifold_a more_o difficulty_n and_o be_v more_o subject_a to_o error_n than_o another_o who_o build_v upon_o his_o foundation_n this_o be_v my_o case_n and_o therefore_o be_o more_o excusable_a for_o the_o frailty_n and_o error_n i_o may_v have_v commit_v in_o this_o design_n but_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o any_o i_o promise_v to_o recant_v it_o i_o be_o sure_a my_o intention_n be_v honest_a herein_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o country_n and_o those_o labour_n be_v best_a which_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 20._o line_n 16._o r._n as_o fierce_a p._n 52._o l._n 16._o del_o this_o l._n 17._o r._n this_o house_n p._n 57_o l._n 16._o del_o the_o parenthesis_n p._n 100_o l._n 5._o del_o comma_n after_o not_o p._n 118._o l._n 28._o after_o draw_v add_v p._n 119._o l._n 41._o del_o the_o last_o that_o p._n 132._o l._n 15._o r._n spanish_a secretary_n p._n 135._o l._n 24._o r._n then_o go_v p._n 167._o l._n 30._o r._n then_o p._n 374._o l._n 15._o del_o comma_n after_o god_n p._n 378._o l._n 10._o and_o 379._o l._n 20._o for_o former_a r._n first_o p._n 398._o l._n ult_n after_o confirm_v put_v comma_n p._n 530._o l._n 10._o r._n they_o will_n p._n 540._o l._n 37._o r._n 20_o l._n p._n 646._o l._n 1._o ●_o and_o not_o to_o do_v it_o and_o give_v a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n a._n abbot_n archbishop_n zealous_a for_o the_o elector_n palatine_n 93._o his_o plain_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n 111_o 112._o refuse_v to_o licence_n sibthorp_n sermon_n 197._o be_v base_o deal_v with_o on_o that_o account_n ib._n 268._o his_o character_n and_o death_n 238._o abhorrer_n of_o petition_n for_o parliament_n prosecute_v by_o the_o commons_o 555_o 556._o act_n of_o 35_o eliz._n repeal_v by_o parliament_n 557._o but_o not_o by_o the_o king_n 559._o act_n of_o uniformity_n 439._o adjutator_n in_o the_o army_n 318._o albeville_n marques_n his_o memorial_n at_o the_o hague_n 649._o algerines_n at_o war_n with_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a 452._o alliance_n with_o spain_n the_o commons_o vote_n concern_v it_o 558._o amboyna_n the_o dutch_a cruelty_n there_o 121._o ancre_fw-fr a_o frenchman_n his_o lamentable_a end_n 86._o ann_n k._n james_n queen_n her_o character_n 75._o be_v averse_a to_o villiers_n and_o foretell_v what_o he_o will_v be_v ib._n 76_o 124._o her_o death_n 88_o apprentice_n 663_o 665_o 678._o arbitrary_a notion_n see_v cowel_n archy_n k._n james_n fool_n 112._o argyle_n marques_n execute_v 444._o his_o character_n and_o story_n 568_o 569._o earl_n his_o character_n etc._n etc._n 568_o 570_o 575_o 578._o his_o explanation_n of_o the_o test_n for_o which_o he_o be_v try_v and_o condemn_v but_o escape_n 578_o 586._o aristotle_n logic_n censure_v 22._o arlington_n lord_n rude_o treat_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o fail_v in_o his_o design_n 508._o arminian_n severe_a against_o their_o opponent_n 242._o see_v montague_n etc._n etc._n army_n declare_v for_o the_o king_n 319._o yet_o draw_v up_o a_o remonstrance_n against_o he_o march_z to_z london_n and_o exclude_v most_o of_o the_o member_n 328._o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la see_v bancroft_n ashley_n cooper_n make_v lord_n chancellor_n 478_o join_v with_o the_o country_n party_n and_o be_v turn_v out_o 492._o his_o life_n most_o unjust_o aim_v at_o 596_o 598._o be_v clear_v by_o the_o grand_a jury_n 599._o remark_n on_o his_o case_n ib._n askew_n sir_n george_n his_o success_n at_o sea_n 353_o 354._o avaux_n the_o french_a ambassador_n discover_v his_o master_n and_o k._n james_n design_n 649_o 650._o audley_n palace_n what_o it_o cost_v 77._o author_n story_n of_o his_o father_n brother_n and_o himself_o in_o cromwel_n time_n 392_o 396._o b._n bacon_n sir_n francis_n censure_v for_o bribery_n 97._o bancroft_n abp_n for_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o king_n 57_o 59_o barebone_n parliament_n 373._o their_o thought_n of_o the_o dutch_a 374_o 375._o their_o article_n with_o they_o 376._o their_o act_n resign_v their_o power_n to_o cromwell_n 377._o barnvelt_n head_n of_o a_o dutch_a faction_n 33_o 121._o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o ill_a posture_n of_o k._n james_n affair_n 80._o lose_v his_o head_n for_o oppose_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 121._o batton_n sir_n william_n join_v prince_n charles_n at_o sea_n 326._o bedlow_n discover_v godfrey_n murder_n 534._o bill_n of_o exclusion_n reject_v by_o the_o lord_n 557._o billete_n of_o soldier_n vote_v a_o grievance_n 207_o 217._o bishop_n of_o london_n his_o motion_n to_o debate_v the_o king_n speech_n 629._o be_v suspend_v by_o the_o high_a commission_n 639._o bishop_n in_o scotland_n re-ordained_n 122_o 262._o in_o england_n vote_v out_o of_o parliament_n 276._o oppose_v several_a good_a bill_n 490_o 629._o several_a of_o they_o both_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n most_o profligate_v person_n 639_o 640._o seven_o refuse_v to_o read_v k._n james_n declaration_n be_v try_v and_o clear_v 644_o 645._o remark_n thereon_o and_o on_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o king_n 645_o 647_o 650._o blake_n governor_n of_o taunton_n 312._o command_v at_o sea_n 327_o 351_o 353_o 355._o bohemia_n history_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 89_o 93_o 101_o 102._o choose_v frederick_n count_n palatine_n their_o king_n 93._o booth_n sir_n george_n overthrow_v by_o lambert_n 409._o bridgman_n lord_n keeper_n his_o speech_n on_o k._n charles_n treaty_n 475._o be_v turn_v out_o 478_o bristol_n see_v digby_n britain_n its_o situation_n bound_n etc._n etc._n 12._o just_o claim_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n 659_o 660._o see_v grotius_n buckingham_n see_v villiers_n c._n cabal_n in_o 1671._o who_o they_o be_v 478_o their_o pretend_a cause_n of_o the_o dutch_a war_n 479._o another_o in_o 1673._o 495._o care_n henry_n sentence_v for_o write_v his_o weekly_a packet_n 546._o carr_n sir_n rob._n have_v a_o extravagant_a boon_n order_v by_o k._n james_n 61._o make_a viscount_n rochester_n and_o court_v by_o the_o countess_n of_o essex_n 63._o procure_v the_o ruin_n of_o overbury_n 64_o 68_o 70._o create_a earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o marry_v in_o extravagant_a splendour_n 70_o 71._o his_o fall_n 74._o his_o pardon_n refuse_v to_o be_v sign_v 76._o his_o vast_a estate_n 77._o which_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o king_n 79._o try_v for_o overbury_n murder_n ib._n castlemain_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n 642._o cavalier_n slight_v by_o charles_n ii_o 424_o 426._o cecil_n lord_n treasurer_n save_v k._n james_n 15000_o l._n and_o how_o 61._o charles_n i._o while_n prince_n his_o breach_n of_o faith_n in_o spain_n break_v off_o his_o match_n 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she_o shall_v take_v other_o french_a catholic_n in_o their_o place_n but_o nevertheless_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n his_o son_n shall_v oblige_v themselves_o by_o oath_n not_o to_o attempt_v by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o to_o make_v she_o change_v her_o religion_n or_o to_o force_v she_o to_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v contrary_a thereto_o and_o shall_v promise_v by_o write_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o word_n of_o a_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o give_v order_n that_o the_o catholic_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a who_o have_v be_v imprison_v since_o the_o last_o edict_n against_o they_o shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n that_o the_o english_a catholic_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o inquire_v after_o for_o their_o religion_n nor_o constrain_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n which_o contain_v something_o contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n that_o their_o good_n 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lord_n keeper_n par_fw-fr 2._o fol._n 14_o 15._o tit_n 14_o 15._o the_o lord_n keeper_n at_o woodstock_n be_v censure_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o creature_n for_o this_o the_o keeper_n therefore_o unsent_a for_o come_v to_o woodstoock_v and_o thus_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o come_v unsent_a for_o and_o i_o fear_v to_o displease_v you_o yet_o because_o your_o grace_n make_v i_o i_o must_v and_o will_v serve_v you_o though_o you_o be_v one_o that_o will_v destroy_v that_o which_o you_o make_v let_v i_o perish_v yet_o i_o deserve_v to_o perish_v ten_o time_n if_o i_o be_v not_o as_o earnest_a as_o any_o friend_n your_o grace_n have_v to_o save_v you_o from_o perish_v the_o sword_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o wound_n but_o the_o buckler_n be_v in_o fault_n if_o it_o do_v not_o defend_v the_o body_n you_o bring_v the_o two_o house_n hither_o my_o lord_n against_o my_o counsel_n my_o suspicion_n be_v confirm_v that_o your_o grace_n will_v suffer_v for_o 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habeas_fw-la quietum_fw-la tempus_fw-la perde_o aliquid_fw-la at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o session_n declare_v yourself_o to_o be_v forward_a to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o give_v the_o parliament_n satisfaction_n fear_v they_o not_o when_o they_o meet_v again_o in_o the_o same_o body_n who_o ill_a affection_n i_o expect_v to_o mitigate_v but_o if_o you_o proceed_v trust_v i_o with_o your_o cause_n when_o it_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o i_o will_v lay_v my_o life_n upon_o it_o i_o will_v preserve_v you_o from_o sentence_n or_o the_o least_o dishonour_n this_o be_v my_o advice_n my_o lord_n if_o you_o like_v it_o not_o truth_n in_o the_o end_n will_v find_v a_o advocate_n to_o defend_v it_o the_o duke_n reply_v no_o more_o but_o i_o will_v look_v to_o who_o i_o trust_v and_o fling_v out_o of_o the_o chamber_n with_o menace_n in_o his_o countenance_n mr._n rushworth_n fol._n 202._o say_v that_o the_o keeper_n tell_v the_o duke_n in_o 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carriage_n while_o the_o parliament_n sit_v at_o oxford_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o what_o mr._n rushworth_n say_v i_o incline_v rather_o to_o believe_v the_o bishop_n however_o the_o commons_o presume_v to_o inquire_v into_o buckingham_n action_n be_v censure_v at_o woodstock_n for_o spiteful_a and_o seditious_a and_o therefore_o not_o fit_a to_o continue_v but_o to_o be_v dissolve_v which_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o keeper_n with_o tear_n and_o supplication_n he_o implore_v the_o king_n to_o consider_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o his_o father_n charge_v he_o in_o the_o keeper_n hear_v to_o call_v parliament_n often_o and_o to_o continue_v they_o though_o their_o rashness_n may_v sometime_o offend_v he_o that_o by_o his_o own_o experience_n he_o never_o get_v good_a by_o fall_v out_o with_o they_o but_o chief_o sir_n say_v he_o let_v it_o never_o be_v say_v that_o you_o keep_v not_o good_a correspondence_n with_o your_o first_o parliament_n do_v not_o disseminate_a so_o much_o 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mean_n be_v draw_v to_o conceal_v himself_o and_o not_o to_o publish_v in_o due_a time_n his_o knowledge_n of_o the_o premise_n as_o it_o short_o after_o appear_v and_o if_o this_o shall_v have_v be_v make_v know_v it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o keeper_n to_o have_v bring_v off_o the_o duke_n from_o sentence_n or_o the_o least_o dishonour_n so_o upon_o the_o 12_o of_o august_n the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v but_o before_o their_o dissolution_n the_o commons_o make_v this_o follow_a declaration_n we_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a commons_o of_o this_o realm_n abundant_o comfort_v in_o his_o majesty_n late_a gracious_a answer_n touch_v our_o religion_n and_o his_o message_n for_o the_o care_n of_o our_o health_n do_v solemn_o vow_v and_o protest_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n with_o one_o heart_n and_o voice_n that_o we_o be_v resolve_v and_o do_v hereby_o declare_v that_o we_o will_v ever_o continue_v most_o loyal_a and_o obedient_a subject_n to_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n and_o that_o we_o will_v in_o a_o convenient_a time_n and_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n free_o and_o dutiful_o do_v our_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o discover_v and_o reform_v the_o abuse_n and_o grievance_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o state_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n to_o afford_v all_o necessary_a supply_n to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n upon_o his_o present_a occasion_n and_o design_n most_o humble_o beseech_v our_o say_a dear_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n to_o rest_v assure_v of_o the_o true_a and_o hearty_a affection_n of_o his_o poor_a commons_o and_o to_o esteem_v the_o same_o to_o be_v as_o we_o conceive_v it_o be_v indeed_o the_o great_a worldly_a reputation_n and_o security_n that_o a_o just_a king_n can_v have_v and_o to_o account_v all_o such_o as_o slanderer_n of_o the_o people_n affection_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o shall_v dare_v say_v the_o contrary_n but_o the_o mighty_a buckingham_n shall_v not_o only_o dare_v to_o say_v but_o dare_v to_o do_v the_o contrary_a so_o much_o easy_a be_v it_o in_o such_o a_o reign_n for_o a_o favourite_n to_o ruin_v a_o nation_n than_o for_o a_o nation_n to_o have_v justice_n against_o a_o favourite_n here_o let_v we_o stay_v a_o little_a and_o see_v what_o state_n the_o king_n have_v bring_v himself_o to_o within_o less_o than_o five_o month_n after_o he_o become_v king_n first_o he_o take_v montague_n to_o be_v his_o chaplain_n a_o virulent_a seditious_a ill-natured_a fellow_n to_o protect_v he_o from_o his_o contempt_n against_o his_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o parliament_n for_o publish_v new-fangled_a opinion_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n
resolve_v that_o religion_n shall_v have_v the_o precedency_n in_o their_o debate_n and_o make_v this_o vow_n we_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v do_v claim_n protest_v and_o avow_v for_o truth_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n which_o by_o the_o public_a act_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o general_a and_o currant_n exposition_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o our_o church_n have_v be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o and_o we_o reject_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o arminian_n and_o all_o other_o wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o but_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o king_n will_v not_o take_v the_o duty_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n from_o the_o commons_o be_v for_o fear_v the_o commons_o shall_v not_o grant_v the_o duty_n impose_v by_o his_o father_n and_o take_v by_o he_o which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o continue_v whether_o the_o parliament_n will_v or_o not_o the_o house_n have_v a_o petition_n from_o the_o printer_n and_o bookseller_n in_o london_n complain_v that_o laud_n bishop_n of_o london_n who_o have_v be_v so_o but_o from_o the_o 15_o of_o july_n last_o have_v restrain_v book_n write_v against_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n and_o the_o contrary_n allow_v of_o only_a by_o he_o and_o have_v send_v pursuivant_n for_o many_o printer_n and_o bookseller_n who_o have_v print_v book_n against_o popery_n and_o that_o licens_v book_n be_v only_o restrain_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o his_o chaplain_n this_n be_v the_o patron_n and_o saintlike_a martyr_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o all_o this_o ado_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v upon_o sir_n elliot_n speech_n against_o neal_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n a_o zealous_a promoter_n of_o arminianism_n and_o weston_n lord_n treasurer_n a_o papist_n in_o who_o person_n he_o say_v all_o evil_a be_v contract_v act_v and_o 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subject_n of_o england_n and_o since_o the_o speaker_n refuse_v to_o do_v his_o office_n they_o can_v not_o represent_v their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n they_o make_v their_o protestation_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o master_n ofttimes_o upon_o disobedience_n of_o their_o servant_n do_v that_o which_o at_o other_o time_n they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v the_o king_n have_v make_v peace_n abroad_o be_v resolve_v now_o to_o prosecute_v a_o vigorous_a ●ar_n at_o home_o against_o those_o noble_a gentleman_n who_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n have_v assert_v the_o establish_a religion_n and_o law_n of_o england_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o be_v stab_v the_o 23d_o of_o august_n before_o you_o need_v not_o fear_n have_v furnish_v the_o king_n with_o judge_n privy-counsellor_n and_o star-chamber-man_n who_o shall_v do_v the_o king_n work_n and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o order_n and_o method_n by_o which_o it_o be_v carry_v on_o upon_o this_o 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be_v issue_v out_o for_o apprehend_v of_o they_o the_o 10_o of_o march_n the_o king_n come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o tell_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v the_o undutiful_a and_o seditious_a carriage_n in_o the_o low_a house_n but_o say_v not_o wherein_o call_v they_o viper_n who_o must_v look_v for_o their_o reward_n and_o punishment_n but_o promise_v the_o lord_n the_o favour_n and_o protection_n that_o a_o good_a king_n owe_v to_o his_o love_a and_o faithful_a nobility_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n keeper_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n chap._n ii_o this_o reign_n detect_v to_o the_o second_o parliament_n in_o 1640._o justice_n like_o truth_n be_v one_o and_o consist_v in_o entire_a part_n and_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o more_o or_o less_o but_o injustice_n like_o falsehood_n and_o error_n be_v distract_v into_o infinite_a discord_n and_o confusion_n king_n james_n upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 12_o and_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n without_o any_o trial_n but_o only_o by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o own_o will_n commit_v several_a member_n of_o parliament_n to_o prison_n for_o presume_v to_o represent_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o he_o for_o redress_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprise_n but_o this_o king_n put_v a_o face_n of_o justice_n upon_o his_o fine_v and_o imprison_v the_o member_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o debate_n and_o transaction_n in_o it_o which_o be_v so_o much_o worse_a than_o his_o father_n action_n by_o how_o much_o the_o affix_v a_o sacred_a character_n to_o a_o bad_a act_n and_o justice_n be_v sacred_a render_v the_o act_n so_o much_o worse_o as_o perjury_n be_v a_o great_a crime_n than_o simple_a falsehood_n and_o to_o murder_v a_o man_n under_o pretence_n of_o justice_n a_o great_a crime_n than_o simple_a murder_n the_o member_n thus_o close_o imprison_v after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n viz._n in_o trinity-term_n follow_v mr._n selden_n be_v bring_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o the_o king's-bench_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o detainer_n and_o also_o the_o same_o day_n sir_n miles_n hobert_n mr._n benjamin_n valentine_n and_o mr._n hollis_n appear_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la direct_v to_o their_o several_a prison_n with_o their_o counsel_n to_o argue_v their_o several_a case_n but_o when_o the_o court_n be_v prepare_v to_o give_v their_o opinion_n the_o prisoner_n be_v not_o bring_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o court_n then_o proclamation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o several_a prison_n to_o bring_v their_o prisoner_n but_o none_o appear_v but_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n say_v that_o mr._n stroud_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o custody_n the_o day_n before_o to_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o king_n be_v own_o warrant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o other_o prisoner_n but_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o judge_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n contain_v reason_n why_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o prisoner_n to_o appear_v yet_o that_o selden_n and_o valentine_n shall_v appear_v the_o next_o day_n and_o about_o three_o hour_n after_o the_o judge_n receive_v other_o letter_n that_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n neither_o selden_n nor_o valentine_n shall_v appear_v and_o the_o same_o term_n four_o constable_n of_o hertfordshire_n pray_v corpus_n too_o several_a pursuivant_n to_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy-council_n which_o be_v grant_v but_o then_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o other_o pursuivant_n and_o so_o they_o be_v upon_o every_o other_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la so_o that_o the_o constable_n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o they_o the_o member_n as_o well_o as_o the_o constable_n be_v thus_o shift_v from_o one_o prison_n to_o other_o to_o prevent_v the_o return_v of_o their_o corpus_n by_o special_a order_n from_o
dutch_a to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v in_o they_o than_o grotius_n be_v at_o a_o nonplus_n further_o to_o enforce_v it_o in_o his_o manifesto_n if_o any_o man_n can_v find_v any_o thing_n else_o to_o do_v it_o let_v he_o have_v it_o for_o his_o pain_n i_o will_v not_o envy_v he_o but_o how_o heinous_o soever_o grotius_n take_v this_o old_a and_o pestilent_a error_n yet_o he_o allow_v it_o in_o himself_o l._n 1._o c._n 1._o sect._n 10._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la where_o he_o make_v the_o original_a of_o human_a society_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v from_o the_o will_n of_o man_n and_o to_o be_v immutable_a by_o god_n himself_o but_o of_o this_o more_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o grotius_n his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la be_v to_o show_v that_o jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la navigation_n be_v free_a to_o all_o man_n every_o where_o and_o therefore_o the_o dutch_a may_v trade_v to_o the_o east-indies_n though_o the_o portuguez_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o whole_a east-indies_n but_o much_o more_o it_o will_v be_v unjust_a in_o the_o portuguez_n to_o exclude_v the_o dutch_a from_o trade_v with_o those_o people_n there_o who_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o the_o portuguez_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o entertain_v trade_n and_o commerce_n with_o the_o dutch._n answer_v he_o who_o accuse_v another_o of_o any_o crime_n have_v need_n take_v care_n he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o himself_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o old_a and_o pestilent_a a_o crime_n in_o prince_n and_o state_n to_o claim_v a_o dominion_n in_o the_o sea_n though_o enjoy_v by_o immemorial_n prescription_n grotius_n shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v show_v how_o his_o countryman_n the_o beginning_n of_o who_o state_n be_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o thousand_o then_o alive_a shall_v arrogate_v to_o themselves_o to_o be_v commander_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o world_n protector_n of_o all_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o europe_n and_o supreme_a moderator_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o all_o christendom_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o william_n de_fw-fr britain_n of_o the_o dutchvsurpation_n pag._n 20._o if_o it_o be_v so_o old_a and_o pestilent_a a_o error_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o claim_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o submission_n of_o the_o dutch_a for_o the_o king_n protect_v they_o in_o the_o british_a sea_n how_o much_o more_o pestilent_a a_o error_n be_v it_o for_o the_o dutch_a anno_fw-la 1620_o without_o any_o provocation_n of_o the_o english_a and_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o seize_v the_o bear_n and_o star_n two_o english_a ship_n in_o the_o strait_o of_o mallaca_n go_v to_o china_n and_o confiscate_v ship_n and_o good_n value_v at_o 150000_o l._n see_v william_n de_fw-fr britain_n pag._n 18._o so_o that_o it_o be_v by_o grotius_n his_o doctrine_n a_o old_a and_o pestilent_a error_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o protect_v all_o nation_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n from_o piracy_n and_o violence_n and_o free_a to_o the_o dutch_a to_o be_v pirate_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n by_o a_o grant_n from_o hugo_n grotius_n if_o the_o sea_n be_v free_a jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la for_o all_o nation_n to_o trade_n with_o one_o the_o other_o how_o then_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o dutch_a exclude_v all_o nation_n from_o trade_v to_o amboyna_n and_o polloroon_n for_o spice_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o title_n but_o by_o force_v the_o english_a from_o they_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o when_o they_o receive_v no_o injury_n from_o the_o english_a etc._n etc._n to_o say_v no_o worse_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o much_o more_o injurious_a for_o the_o portuguez_n to_o hinder_v the_o dutch_a from_o trade_v to_o those_o kingdom_n and_o people_n in_o the_o east-indies_n who_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o the_o portuguez_n i_o will_v know_v a_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v not_o as_o high_o injurious_a in_o the_o dutch_a by_o their_o fort_n lillo_n upon_o the_o scheld_v to_o hinder_v the_o english_a and_o all_o other_o nation_n from_o trade_v to_o antwerp_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o which_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o the_o dutch._n here_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o observe_v though_o after_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la that_o in_o the_o marine_a treaty_n make_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1674_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o first_o article_n that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v with_o all_o freedom_n and_o safety_n sail_v and_o trade_n in_o all_o those_o kingdom_n and_o country_n in_o peace_n amity_n or_o neutrality_n with_o the_o king_n and_o not_o be_v hinder_v or_o molest_v by_o military_a force_n or_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o the_o dutch_a upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o hostility_n or_o difference_n which_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v yet_o this_o treaty_n be_v scarce_o conclude_v when_o the_o english_a ship_n trade_v to_o antwerp_n be_v stop_v by_o a_o 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their_o nation_n to_o 440000_o l._n yet_o they_o do_v not_o give_v in_o that_o account_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o demand_v a_o total_a reparation_n of_o all_o their_o charge_n and_o loss_n but_o be_v content_a good_a man_n in_o some_o measure_n to_o bear_v a_o remnant_n mr._n may_n shall_v have_v set_v forth_o how_o perfidious_o the_o scots_a deal_v with_o the_o english_a nation_n when_o in_o their_o remonstrance_n at_o their_o first_o come_v in_o they_o profess_v that_o they_o will_v take_v nothing_o of_o the_o english_a but_o for_o money_n or_o security_n whereas_o they_o plunder_v and_o tax_v northumberland_n newcastle_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n so_o that_o those_o place_n can_v not_o recover_v their_o loss_n in_o 20_o year_n as_o sir_n benjamin_n rudyard_n in_o open_a parliament_n charge_v they_o and_o that_o the_o english_a former_o establish_v the_o scot_n reformation_n at_o their_o own_o bare_a charge_n whereas_o the_o scot_n presume_v to_o require_v a_o great_a 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king_n be_v know_v of_o both_o one_o be_v to_o have_v deliver_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n but_o sir_n william_n balfour_n the_o lieutenant_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o here_o note_n the_o king_n make_v balfour_n a_o scot_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n one_o of_o the_o great_a place_n of_o trust_n in_o england_n without_o any_o complaint_n of_o the_o parliament_n whenas_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n in_o their_o second_o demand_v make_v to_o the_o king_n will_v have_v no_o stranger_n to_o command_v or_o inhabit_v in_o any_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n be_v without_o their_o consent_n the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o treason_n chief_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o why_o all_o when_o but_o two_o mr._n may_n say_v be_v a_o design_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o english_a army_n which_o be_v in_o the_o north_n and_o not_o yet_o disband_v this_o army_n they_o have_v deal_v with_o to_o engage_v against_o the_o parliament_n sit_v and_o as_o they_o allege_v 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treason_n i_o will_v do_v it_o and_o not_o follow_v sir_n richard_n baker_n nor_o franklin_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v deem_v to_o be_v partial_a to_o the_o king_n cause_n but_o mr._n whitlock_n who_o no_o man_n believe_v to_o be_v so_o who_o fol._n 44._o b._n say_v june_n 19_o it_o be_v vote_v that_o the_o scot_n shall_v receive_v 100000_o l._n of_o the_o 300000_o l._n the_o scot_n by_o a_o paper_n pretend_a necessity_n for_o 125000_o l._n in_o present_a the_o parliament_n take_v off_o 10000_o l._n of_o 50000_o l._n which_o they_o have_v appoint_v for_o the_o english_a army_n and_o order_v it_o for_o the_o scot_n the_o lord_n piercy_n commissary_n wilmot_n and_o ashburnham_n member_n of_o parliament_n sit_v together_o and_o murmur_v at_o it_o wilmo●_n step_v up_o and_o say_v that_o if_o such_o paper_n of_o the_o scot_n can_v procure_v monies_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o english_a army_n will_v soon_o do_v the_o like_a and_o this_o cause_v the_o english_a 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themselves_o against_o the_o king_n and_o royalist_n but_o mr._n whitlock_n though_o of_o like_a affection_n with_o mr._n may_n yet_o a_o much_o more_o impartial_a representer_n of_o the_o action_n of_o those_o time_n fol._n 49._o a._n represent_v it_o thus_o the_o marquess_n of_o hamilton_n and_o argyle_n withdraw_v from_o the_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n upon_o jealousy_n of_o some_o design_n against_o their_o person_n but_o upon_o examination_n of_o that_o matter_n by_o the_o parliament_n there_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o misinformation_n yet_o the_o same_o take_v fire_n in_o our_o parliament_n upon_o the_o surmise_n of_o some_o whereupon_o the_o parliament_n here_o appoint_v guard_n for_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o some_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d without_o reflection_n upon_o the_o king_n the_o royalist_n charge_v the_o parliament_n at_o least_o the_o commons_o with_o a_o design_n to_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o to_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n 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man_n may_v see_v he_o the_o hangman_n with_o his_o hat_n on_o ride_v before_o and_o upon_o the_o 28_o of_o may_v 1650_o by_o a_o sentence_n pronounce_v the_o day_n before_o by_o the_o lord_n lowden_n be_v hang_v upon_o a_o gibbet_n 30_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o cross_n of_o edinburg_n for_o three_o hour_n after_o which_o he_o be_v quarter_v and_o his_o head_n set_v upon_o the_o talbooth_n and_o his_o leg_n and_o arm_n over_o the_o gate_n of_o sterlin_n glasgow_n dundee_n and_o aberdeen_n but_o see_v the_o piety_n and_o commiseration_n of_o these_o humble_a people_n they_o order_n in_o the_o sentence_n that_o if_o he_o repent_v so_o that_o his_o excommunication_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o trunk_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o grey-friar_n otherwise_o in_o the_o burrough-moor_n the_o common_a burial_n of_o malefactor_n but_o vengeance_n shall_v soon_o overtake_v these_o cruel_a proceed_n for_o the_o kirk_n sore_o afflict_v for_o their_o depose_a brethren_n in_o 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which_o as_o trophy_n be_v hang_v up_o in_o westminster-hall_n where_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n have_v before_o take_v such_o pain_n and_o care_n to_o unite_v both_o nation_n in_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o kirk_n at_o edinburg_n be_v close_o at_o their_o devotion_n hourly_o expect_v the_o foot_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v bring_v the_o glad_a tiding_n which_o be_v at_o hand_n when_o lesley_n the_o same_o day_n bring_v tiding_n of_o their_o utter_a overthrow_n now_o be_v all_o their_o joy_n turn_v to_o lamentation_n and_o woe_n and_o the_o song_n of_o zion_n be_v like_a to_o be_v sing_v in_o a_o strange_a land_n to_o augment_v these_o misery_n the_o king_n who_o can_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o rigid_a discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n run_v from_o school_n to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n dippon_n intend_v for_o the_o highland_n where_o he_o may_v go_v to_o school_n with_o more_o liberty_n now_o all_o be_v in_o a_o hurlyburley_n after_o the_o king_n run_v montgomery_n from_o the_o kirk_n promise_v the_o king_n if_o he_o will_v return_v the_o kirk_n will_v remit_v part_n of_o their_o discipline_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n return_v to_o st._n johnstons_n the_o king_n thus_o return_v do_v not_o please_v the_o kirk-man_n for_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o english_a they_o rail_v against_o those_o that_o call_v the_o king_n in_o too_o hasty_o before_o he_o have_v give_v mark_n of_o his_o repentance_n and_o conversion_n to_o god_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o who_o be_v true_o godly_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o he_o and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kirk_n make_v kerr_n and_o straughan_n general_n of_o the_o kirk-force_n but_o straughan_n run_v to_o cromwell_n and_o kerr_n be_v utter_o defeat_v wound_a and_o take_v by_o lambert_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o do_v in_o scotland_n let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v do_v in_o england_n in_o january_n this_o year_n the_o rump_n erect_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n whereof_o one_o keeble_n a_o ignorant_a pettifogging_a lawyer_n be_v precedent_n in_o norfolk_n upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o intend_a insurrection_n for_o bring_v in_o of_o the_o king_n where_o 24_o be_v condemn_v and_o 20_o execute_v whereof_o one_o mr._n hobbard_n brother_n or_o near_a kinsman_n to_o sir_n john_n hobbard_n who_o after_o marry_v cromwel_n niece_n and_o widow_n of_o col._n hammond_n be_v one_o and_o in_o march_n follow_v the_o rump_n erect_v another_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n which_o condemn_v sir_n henry_n hide_v for_o take_v the_o king_n commission_n to_o be_v his_o ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n the_o kirk-party_n now_o lose_v their_o reputation_n they_o have_v nothing_o leave_v but_o to_o preach_v and_o pray_v and_o rail_v and_o now_o the_o parliament_n and_o general_n assembly_n take_v in_o all_o who_o will_v take_v the_o covenant_n but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o cromwell_n have_v take_v edinburgh_n town_n and_o castle_n jedworth_n reslan_n and_o tantallon_n castle_n send_v overton_n and_o lambert_n in_o boat_n over_o the_o frith_n who_o rout_n sir_n john_n brown_n and_o major_a general_n holborn_n kill_v 2000_o of_o their_o man_n and_o take_v 1200_o prisoner_n and_o brown_n himself_o with_o 42_o colour_n now_o though_o scotland_n be_v a_o cold_a climate_n it_o be_v too_o hot_a to_o hold_v the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n and_o therefore_o with_o they_o he_o slip_v into_o england_n by_o the_o way_n of_o carlisle_n leave_v the_o kirk_n in_o lamentation_n and_o woe_n that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n have_v overspread_v the_o beauty_n of_o holiness_n now_o profaneness_n and_o superstition_n have_v leave_v it_o harrison_n and_o lambert_n follow_v the_o king_n and_o cromwell_n soon_o after_o who_o at_o worcester_n that_o day_n twelve_o month_n after_o he_o have_v rout_v the_o scot_n at_o dunbar_n utter_o again_o rout_v the_o scot_n and_o english_a kill_v 3550_o with_o duke_n hamilton_n and_o general_n forbes_n and_o take_v 5000_o prisoner_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n kanwarth_n kelly_n the_o lord_n sinclare_v and_o montgomery_n general_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o soon_o after_o david_n lesley_n who_o fight_v not_o or_o but_o little_a in_o the_o battle_n be_v rout_v by_o lilburn_n and_o take_v prisoner_n with_o lauderdale_n who_o hold_v correspondence_n in_o england_n with_o the_o covenant_a scot_n and_o the_o lord_n kenmore_n and_o middleton_n yet_o the_o king_n by_o a_o miracle_n escape_v to_o be_v restore_v king_n charles_n ii_o but_o the_o same_o fate_n do_v not_o attend_v the_o noble_a earl_n of_o derby_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n with_o about_o 250_o foot_n and_o 60_o horse_n to_o have_v assist_v the_o king_n which_o he_o join_v with_o about_o 1200_o raise_a man_n in_o lancashire_n where_o he_o be_v high_o
writing_n and_o out_o of_o these_o and_o leo_fw-la ab_fw-la aitzma_fw-la a_o most_o faithful_a collector_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o commerce_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o his_o time_n and_o sometime_o before_o dr._n stubbe_n have_v i_o believe_v faithful_o set_v out_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a and_o therefore_o though_o but_o in_o epitome_n i_o shall_v take_v he_o for_o my_o guide_n herein_o the_o rump_n do_v not_o refuse_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n upon_o just_a and_o honourable_a term_n but_o not_o in_o holland_n or_o any_o neutral_a place_n nor_o will_v they_o condescend_v to_o any_o treaty_n before_o holland_n make_v the_o first_o overture_n in_o write_v whereupon_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n upon_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n by_o their_o secretary_n herbert_n van_n beaumond_n send_v the_o rump_n a_o cant_a and_o equivocal_a letter_n wherein_o i_o can_v find_v one_o categorical_a proposition_n and_o wherein_o the_o sacred_a name_n of_o god_n be_v more_o rent_n and_o tear_v than_o i_o can_v find_v in_o any_o of_o our_o enthusiast_n of_o their_o zeal_n for_o the_o reform_a religion_n much_o endanger_v by_o this_o war_n and_o the_o joy_n the_o enemy_n of_o it_o conceive_v thereby_o and_o of_o their_o desire_n of_o prevent_v the_o further_a effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o carry_v on_o by_o a_o pious_a zeal_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a constrain_v by_o any_o other_o consideration_n that_o consideration_n may_v be_v have_v what_o may_v be_v do_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o each_o state_n whereupon_o without_o doubt_n the_o good_a god_n for_o his_o name_n sake_n and_o by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o proper_a and_o fit_a expedient_n will_v give_v his_o blessing_n etc._n etc._n which_o letter_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o stubbe_n vindication_n p._n 78_o 79._o and_o in_o leo_n ab_fw-la aitzma_fw-la p._n 816_o 817._o the_o rump_n 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that_o the_o good_a endeavour_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v answer_v with_o unusual_a preparation_n act_n of_o hostility_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a proceed_n thereupon_o that_o they_o have_v this_o comfort_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o their_o own_o mind_n amid_o the_o trouble_n and_o calamity_n of_o war_n that_o they_o have_v with_o all_o sincerity_n do_v what_o lie_v in_o their_o power_n to_o obviate_v all_o the_o evil_n specify_v that_o they_o do_v look_v upon_o the_o overture_n of_o holland_n if_o approve_v by_o the_o state_n general_n to_o be_v a_o effectual_a mean_n for_o compose_v this_o unwelcome_a war_n however_o the_o parliament_n have_v discharge_v their_o duty_n will_v with_o patience_n acquiesce_v in_o the_o issue_n of_o providence_n whereof_o they_o have_v so_o gracious_a experience_n that_o to_o the_o state_n general_n be_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o sincere_a affection_n and_o good_a will_n which_o the_o english_a do_v bear_v to_o the_o 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the_o province_n fear_v the_o calamity_n will_v be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o if_o the_o war_n continue_v do_v consent_n to_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o rump_n however_o the_o rump_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o state_n refuse_v to_o give_v they_o any_o other_o title_n than_o the_o state_n general_n notwithstanding_o the_o title_n of_o high_a and_o mighty_a obtain_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n not_o five_o year_n before_o nor_o do_v they_o assume_v this_o title_n when_o they_o return_v their_o answer_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n to_o these_o letter_n the_o state_n general_n return_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n that_o they_o always_o endeavour_v with_o a_o good_a and_o sincere_a intention_n not_o only_o to_o keep_v but_o to_o augment_v more_o and_o more_o all_o manner_n of_o friendship_n and_o correspondence_n with_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o will_v now_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v contribute_v to_o so_o pious_a and_o christian_n a_o union_n desire_v a_o neutral_a place_n and_o plenipotentiaries_n may_v be_v appoint_v forthwith_o on_o both_o side_n but_o before_o this_o answer_n be_v return_v a_o new_a face_n of_o thing_n happen_v in_o england_n for_o oliver_n have_v turn_v out_o the_o rump_n and_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o how_o this_o come_v about_o and_o what_o step_v cromwell_n take_v to_o do_v this_o be_v now_o fit_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o herein_o i_o take_v the_o confidence_n to_o say_v that_o as_o the_o covenanter_n subdue_a the_o royalist_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o covenant_a parliament_n so_o be_v cromwel_n victory_n over_o the_o king_n at_o worcester_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o rump_n for_o cromwell_n after_o that_o fight_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v set_v his_o whole_a thought_n how_o he_o may_v though_o not_o under_o the_o title_n of_o king_n usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o these_o kingdom_n already_o subdue_v by_o the_o rump_n and_o the_o rump_n improvident_o enable_v he_o to_o do_v it_o when_o upon_o the_o 16_o of_o june_n 1650_o they_o constitute_v cromwell_n captain-general_n and_o commander_n in_o chief_a within_o ireland_n as_o well_o as_o england_n which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o whitlock_n memoir_n pag._n 511._o a._n you_o have_v hear_v how_o cromwell_n feel_v the_o pulse_n of_o the_o lawyer_n and_o soldier_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o how_o the_o lawyer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o settlement_n can_v be_v make_v without_o some_o mixture_n of_o monarchy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v ●it_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n shall_v be_v entrust_v with_o something_o of_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n and_o that_o cromwel_n opinion_n be_v real_o that_o a_o settlement_n with_o somewhat_o of_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n will_v be_v very_o effectual_a but_o this_o somewhat_o of_o a_o settlement_n of_o mix_a monarchy_n he_o reserve_v for_o himself_o but_o herein_o he_o find_v three_o rub_n and_o rump_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o monk_n in_o scotland_n who_o i_o very_o believe_v have_v a_o great_a awe_n upon_o cromwell_n whereupon_o to_o remove_v these_o two_o latter_a in_o february_n 1652_o he_o get_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n to_o be_v send_v beyond_o sea_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n or_o a_o little_a before_o send_v for_o monk_n into_o england_n and_o find_v he_o pliable_a to_o cromwel_n design_n of_o set_v up_o himself_o but_o to_o cover_v this_o he_o make_v monk_n one_o of_o the_o three_o admiral_n at_o sea_n with_o blake_n and_o dean_n though_o monk_n be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o sea_n affair_n these_o two_o rub_n thus_o remove_v only_o the_o rump_n stand_v in_o oliver_n way_n to_o set_v up_o himself_o but_o before_o he_o discover_v this_o open_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o long_a dialogue_n with_o commissioner_n whitlock_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o
the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v their_o coast_n wherein_o no_o nation_n before_o king_n james_n i._o presume_v to_o fish_n without_o agreement_n or_o leave_v first_o obtain_v from_o those_o king_n the_o first_o who_o presume_v to_o fish_n in_o these_o sea_n without_o such_o licence_n or_o agreement_n be_v the_o dutch_a yet_o never_o dispute_v their_o right_n to_o it_o before_o grotius_n and_o he_o only_o that_o i_o can_v find_v dispute_v it_o the_o dutch_a fishery_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o dutch_a greatness_n at_o sea_n and_o wherein_o they_o employ_v more_o ship_n and_o mariner_n than_o the_o english_a do_v in_o all_o their_o foreign_a trade_n with_o this_o further_a advantage_n to_o the_o dutch_a that_o they_o have_v all_o their_o mariner_n at_o home_n or_o near_o home_o so_o that_o they_o be_v always_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o serve_v the_o state_n and_o there_o be_v but_o little_a 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to_o cure_v herring_n and_o codfish_n so_o well_o as_o the_o dutch_a have_v eternal_o fix_v the_o fishery_n in_o the_o dutch_a exclusive_a to_o the_o english_a so_o long_o as_o the_o act_n stand_v in_o force_n and_o how_o this_o have_v make_v good_a the_o title_n of_o their_o act_n for_o encouragement_n of_o increase_a ship_n and_o navigation_n let_v any_o man_n not_o in_o the_o temper_n the_o rump_n be_v when_o they_o make_v this_o act_n judge_n the_o rump_n shall_v have_v encounter_v the_o dutch_a with_o their_o own_o weapon_n and_o make_v all_o the_o port_n of_o england_n not_o only_o free_a to_o all_o english_a in_o these_o fishery_n but_o to_o foreigner_n and_o make_v they_o free_a to_o import_v all_o sort_n of_o timber_n for_o build_v vessel_n for_o these_o fishery_n as_o also_o for_o rough_a hemp_n flax_n pitch_n and_o tar_n for_o fit_v up_o vessel_n for_o these_o fishery_n so_o as_o we_o may_v have_v have_v the_o material_n as_o cheap_a as_o the_o dutch_a and_o also_o have_v 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the_o rump_n temper_n herein_o and_o never_o take_v these_o thing_n into_o consideration_n though_o the_o coast-town_n of_o england_n be_v not_o only_o ruin_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n hereby_o and_o the_o fishery_n not_o only_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n but_o those_o to_o iseland_n and_o greenland_n ruin_v only_o by_o this_o law_n without_o possibility_n of_o retrieve_v they_o so_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o force_n if_o the_o restrain_v the_o english_a in_o their_o fishery_n to_o english-built_a ship_n and_o sail_v by_o three_o fourths_o english_a be_v so_o pernicious_a to_o the_o english_a in_o our_o fishery_n the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o native_a commodity_n for_o oblige_v the_o english_a to_o vend_fw-mi the_o manufacture_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o these_o near_a double_a as_o dear_o build_v ship_n and_o sail_v by_o near_o double_a man_n and_o permit_v the_o dutch_a to_o buy_v our_o manufacture_n the_o dutch_a by_o their_o cheapness_n and_o more_o convenient_a build_n of_o ship_n have_v out_v this_o nation_n of_o their_o navigation_n to_o muscovy_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o country_n within_o the_o sound_n with_o they_o as_o much_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o dutch_a navigation_n as_o the_o lessen_v of_o the_o english_a and_o as_o this_o law_n be_v so_o injurious_a to_o the_o english_a in_o our_o fishery_n and_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o manufacture_n so_o it_o be_v not_o less_o in_o the_o importation_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n by_o restrain_v the_o import_n of_o they_o to_o english-built_a ship_n and_o sail_v by_o three_o fourth_n english_a and_o the_o native_n of_o those_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o shall_v be_v import_v whether_o they_o have_v ship_n or_o not_o i_o will_v give_v but_o two_o instance_n herein_o viz._n in_o our_o trade_n to_o
be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o so_o help_v i_o god_n so_o that_o from_o swear_v negative_o to_o belief_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o oath_n we_o come_v to_o swear_v affirmative_o in_o this_o part_n of_o it_o but_o this_o part_n not_o be_v promissory_a of_o time_n to_o come_v be_v a_o assertory_n oath_n too_o if_o any_o beside_o the_o take_n god_n name_n in_o vain_a or_o worse_o a_o assertory_n oath_n be_v of_o what_o a_o man_n know_v to_o be_v certain_o true_a and_o what_o be_v immediate_o the_o object_n of_o sense_n here_o a_o man_n swear_v not_o that_o he_o know_v but_o abhor_v and_o what_o do_v he_o abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o be_v traitorous_a position_n the_o object_n of_o sense_n and_o immediate_a so_o as_o the_o swearer_n know_v what_o the_o meaning_n of_o traitorous_a position_n be_v which_o i_o believe_v not_o one_o of_o twenty_o do_v or_o be_v not_o some_o inference_n deduce_v from_o some_o law_n or_o usage_n which_o can_v be_v the_o object_n of_o sense_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o assertory_n oath_n be_v to_o inform_v the_o judge_n and_o jury_n so_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o it_o but_o here_o be_v neither_o judge_n nor_o jury_n to_o inform_v what_o can_v be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o swear_v why_o it_o be_v because_o otherwise_o the_o swearer_n can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o corporation_n but_o if_o i_o can_v take_v his_o word_n i_o will_v not_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o he_o that_o swear_v most_o to_o get_v place_n be_v least_o worthy_a of_o they_o and_o i_o dare_v say_v he_o so_o much_o less_o understand_v his_o duty_n in_o any_o place_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o swear_v to_o get_v into_o it_o and_o you_o will_v see_v that_o those_o man_n who_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o swear_v by_o this_o oath_n which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v to_o get_v to_o be_v member_n of_o corporation_n shall_v be_v more_o ready_a to_o forswear_v themselves_o in_o give_v up_o their_o charter_n which_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v and_o which_o they_o understand_v they_o ought_v to_o do_v religion_n piety_n judgement_n justice_n and_o righteousness_n be_v the_o way_n by_o which_o god_n be_v honour_v and_o peace_n and_o happiness_n establish_v in_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n and_o will_v god_n instead_o of_o these_o suffer_v his_o sacred_a name_n to_o be_v prostitute_v by_o vain_a swear_v so_o as_o to_o pass_v unpunished_a do_v not_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n ch._n 4._o v._n 3._o of_o old_a complain_v that_o the_o land_n mourn_v because_o of_o oath_n and_o have_v not_o our_o land_n mourn_v ever_o since_o the_o convocation_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o short_a parliament_n 1640_o do_v enjoin_v the_o oath_n i_o a._n b._n swear_v that_o i_o approve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n in_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o the_o clergy_n be_v god_n well_o please_v that_o his_o sacred_a name_n shall_v be_v affix_v to_o such_o stuff_n or_o do_v this_o establish_v this_o hierarchy_n do_v not_o the_o parliament_n about_o a_o year_n after_o expel_v the_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o imprison_v their_o person_n and_o make_v they_o and_o all_o dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n uncapable_a of_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o do_v not_o england_n and_o scotland_n about_o two_o year_n after_o join_v in_o a_o covenant_n and_o swear_v to_o extirpate_v archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n do_v not_o the_o engagement_n expel_v the_o covenant_n and_o the_o recognition_n to_o oliver_n out_o the_o engagement_n till_o man_n neither_o regard_v what_o they_o have_v swear_v nor_o care_v what_o they_o swear_v to_o monk_n before_o he_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n cause_v the_o scot_n to_o abjure_v the_o king_n and_o his_o interest_n so_o in_o his_o come_n to_o london_n he_o do_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o irish_a brigade_n and_o the_o rump_n die_v abjure_v the_o king_n and_o royal_a family_n yet_o in_o less_o than_o four_o month_n after_o the_o king_n be_v restore_v before_o the_o scot_n will_v admit_v the_o king_n to_o land_n in_o scotland_n the_o 23d_o of_o june_n 1650_o they_o make_v he_o with_o his_o hand_n lift_v up_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n his_o allowance_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o directory_n of_o worship_n and_o not_o only_o to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o same_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n but_o to_o observe_v they_o in_o his_o private_a family_n and_o upon_o his_o coronation_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o january_n 1651_o repeat_v the_o same_o oath_n yet_o how_o little_a do_v this_o avail_n he_o or_o the_o covenanter_n for_o in_o less_o than_o eight_o month_n cromwell_n drive_v he_o and_o his_o covenanter_n quite_o out_o of_o scotland_n and_o i_o dare_v say_v the_o king_n never_o after_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o his_o private_a family_n nor_o ever_o after_o give_v his_o assent_n to_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o covenant_n though_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o dominion_n from_o swear_v the_o corporation-oath_n the_o parliament_n proceed_v that_o all_o member_n of_o corporation_n declare_v against_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n in_o these_o word_n i_o a._n b._n do_v declare_v that_o i_o hold_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o or_o any_o other_o person_n from_o the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o the_o know_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o declaration_n be_v as_o vain_a and_o more_o wild_a than_o the_o corporation-oath_n for_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o belief_n or_o opinion_n and_o so_o no_o issue_n can_v be_v take_v upon_o it_o but_o if_o there_o can_v in_o he_o who_o declare_v yet_o none_o can_v be_v take_v upon_o that_o part_n which_o declare_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o another_o and_o i_o will_v put_v it_o upon_o this_o issue_n that_o such_o a_o declaration_n be_v never_o before_o enjoin_v by_o any_o law_n and_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n in_o itself_o because_o impose_v by_o no_o lawful_a authority_n yet_o i_o say_v that_o no_o authority_n under_o heaven_n can_v make_v the_o take_n god_n name_n in_o vain_a lawful_a much_o less_o to_o take_v a_o vain_a or_o superfluous_a oath_n from_o new_a invent_v swear_v and_o declare_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o church_n make_v many_o new_a invent_a prayer_n for_o he_o especial_o that_o for_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o tell_v god_n that_o the_o king_n be_v their_o most_o religious_a and_o gracious_a king_n as_o if_o he_o be_v so_o and_o god_n do_v not_o know_v it_o and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o to_o persuade_v god_n he_o be_v so_o de_fw-fr jove_n quid_fw-la sentis_fw-la will_v god_n be_v mock_v be_v not_o he_o omniscient_a and_o know_v the_o secret_n of_o every_o man_n heart_n have_v he_o any_o need_n to_o be_v inform_v what_o man_n be_v or_o do_v this_o king_n manner_n of_o life_n induce_v the_o church_n to_o inform_v god_n that_o he_o be_v most_o gracious_a or_o full_a of_o grace_n or_o his_o devout_a behaviour_n at_o his_o seldom_o presence_n in_o divine_a service_n declare_v he_o to_o be_v most_o religious_a this_o king_n father_n and_o grand-father_n flatterer_n go_v no_o high_a than_o to_o flatter_v they_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o no_o law_n and_o accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n for_o all_o their_o action_n and_o that_o their_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v they_o in_o all_o under_o penalty_n of_o damnation_n they_o never_o go_v about_o to_o persuade_v god_n they_o be_v most_o religious_a and_o gracious_a in_o so_o do_v the_o parliament_n chime_v in_o with_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n enjoin_v that_o every_o one_o who_o hold_v a_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n shall_v public_o declare_v before_o his_o congregation_n his_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_v to_o every_o thing_n contain_v and_o prescribe_v in_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n etc._n etc._n put_v these_o together_o i._n a._n b._n do_v declare_v my_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n that_o the_o king_n
deadly_a enemy_n and_o shall_v never_o decline_v his_o majesty_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o they_o shall_v answer_v it_o to_o god_n and_o all_o person_n who_o refuse_v to_o take_v this_o oath_n to_o be_v uncapable_a of_o any_o public_a trust_n and_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o person_n disaffect_v to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o government_n and_o the_o 11_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o inherent_a privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o choose_v officer_n of_o state_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o hold_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n to_o make_v league_n with_o foreigner_n or_o among_o themselves_o without_o his_o majesty_n authority_n first_o have_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n and_o all_o treaty_n thereon_o be_v not_o obligatory_a and_o that_o none_o presume_v to_o require_v or_o renew_v the_o swear_v the_o say_a league_n and_o covenant_n the_o next_o act_n i_o can_v say_v of_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v pure_o arbitrary_a be_v the_o total_a root_n out_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o scotland_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n mr._n james_n sharp_a mr._n hamilton_n mr._n farewell_o mr._n leighton_n but_o whether_o send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n or_o send_v by_o the_o kirk-party_n i_o do_v not_o find_v come_v in_o 1661._o to_o london_n and_o be_v ordain_v deacon_n and_o presbyter_n and_o after_o consecrate_a bishop_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o two_o other_z bishop_n the_o acceptance_n of_o which_o be_v a_o renunciation_n of_o their_o presbyterian_a ordination_n nay_o it_o be_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o their_o former_a ordination_n and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o september_n 1661._o issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n declare_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n to_o be_v for_o the_o restore_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o year_n 1637_o and_o that_o he_o have_v nominate_v and_o present_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o their_o several_a bishopric_n and_o to_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n they_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o grandfather_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n which_o be_v set_v up_o by_o such_o odd_a swear_n without_o the_o king_n be_v by_o his_o sole_a authority_n utter_o subvert_v in_o obedience_n to_o this_o proclamation_n the_o privy-council_n the_o 9th_o of_o january_n follow_v do_v discharge_v all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n in_o synod_n presbytery_n and_o session_n until_o they_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n upon_o their_o entry_n into_o the_o government_n of_o their_o respective_a see_v which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v speedy_o though_o this_o proclamation_n and_o intimation_n of_o the_o privy-council_n have_v prevent_v the_o parliament_n yet_o to_o make_v sure_a work_n of_o both_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o second_o session_n redintegrate_v the_o bishop_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o episcopal_a function_n and_o to_o all_o their_o privilege_n dignity_n jurisdiction_n and_o possession_n due_a and_o former_o belong_v thereunto_o and_o another_o act_n do_v ordain_v all_o minister_n to_o repair_v unto_o their_o diocesan_n assembly_n and_o concur_v in_o all_o act_n of_o church-discipline_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v suspend_v from_o their_o office_n and_o benefice_n till_o the_o next_o diocesan_n meet_v for_o their_o first_o fault_n and_o if_o they_o amend_v not_o to_o be_v deprive_v and_o the_o church_n to_o be_v declare_v vacant_a in_o the_o year_n 1649_o when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n the_o parliament_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o kirk_n by_o the_o 39th_o act_n discharge_v all_o patron_n and_o the_o king_n not_o except_v from_o presentation_n to_o church-benefice_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a obligation_n that_o lie_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o by_o many_o deliverance_n and_o mercy_n from_o god_n and_o by_o the_o late_a solemn_a engagement_n unto_o duty_n to_o preserve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o vindicate_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n and_o advance_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n therein_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n and_o consider_v that_o patronage_n and_o presentation_n of_o kirk_n be_v a_o evil_a and_o bondage_n under_o which_o the_o lord_n people_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o land_n have_v long_o groan_v and_o that_o it_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o god_n word_n but_o found_v on_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v a_o custom_n popish_a and_o bring_v into_o the_o kirk_n in_o time_n of_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o 2d_o book_n of_o discipline_n in_o which_o upon_o solid_a and_o good_a ground_n it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o abuse_n that_o be_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o unto_o several_a act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o that_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o plant_v of_o kirk_n and_o unto_o the_o free_a calling_n and_o enter_v of_o minister_n unto_o their_o charge_n this_o act_n do_v not_o hold_v long_o for_o next_o year_n cromwell_n enter_v scotland_n and_o overturn_v all_o the_o table_n of_o presbytery_n nor_o be_v this_o much_o mend_v after_o the_o king_n restoration_n for_o in_o the_o second_o session_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n 1662._o the_o parliament_n do_v ordain_v all_o minister_n who_o have_v enter_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o parish_n within_o burgh_n or_o land_n in_o or_o since_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1649_o to_o have_v no_o right_n unto_o or_o uplift_a the_o rent_n of_o their_o respective_a benefice_n modify_v stipend_n marsh_n or_o glebe_n for_o this_o instant_a year_n 1662._o nor_o for_o the_o year_n follow_v unless_o they_o shall_v obtain_v a_o presentation_n from_o the_o lawful_a patron_n and_o have_v collation_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o live_v before_o the_o 20_o of_o september_n next_o though_o the_o high_a commission_n which_o laud_v so_o zealous_o endeavour_v to_o erect_v in_o scotland_n be_v put_v down_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1641._o in_o england_n yet_o the_o king_n by_o the_o inherent_a right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supreme_a authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a erect_v one_o in_o scotland_n the_o commissioner_n be_v partly_o ecclesiastic_n and_o partly_o layman_n who_o or_o five_o of_o they_o whereof_o one_o to_o be_v a_o bishop_n have_v a_o more_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o clergy_n than_o be_v practise_v in_o england_n under_o laud_n and_o more_o than_o laud_n can_v have_v expect_v for_o a_o high_a commission_n for_o scotland_n in_o the_o king_n father_n reign_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o kirk_n which_o will_v be_v a_o distinct_a table_n and_o independent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o it_o commit_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a mercy_n of_o the_o prelate_n who_o for_o above_o 24_o year_n they_o have_v be_v rail_v against_o and_o by_o many_o oath_n swear_v to_o extirpate_v but_o the_o tribulation_n of_o the_o kirk_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v do_v not_o end_v here_o for_o the_o parliament_n resolve_v to_o stigmatize_v they_o for_o their_o action_n past_a and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o 5_o of_o september_n 1662._o they_o form_v a_o declaration_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o who_o shall_v have_v any_o public_a charge_n office_n and_o trust_v within_o the_o kingdom_n in_o these_o word_n i_o do_v sincere_o affirm_v and_o declare_v that_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o league_n and_o covenant_n or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o all_o these_o gather_n convocation_n petition_n protestation_n and_o erect_v and_o keep_v counsel-table_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o for_o carry_v on_o the_o late_a trouble_n be_v unlawful_a and_o seditious_a and_o particular_o that_o those_o oath_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o national_a covenant_n as_o it_o be_v swear_v and_o explain_v in_o the_o year_n 1638_o and_o thereafter_o and_o the_o other_o entitle_v a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v and_o be_v in_o themselves_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o be_v take_v by_o and_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o
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and_o his_o father_n to_o cover_v his_o hypocrisy_n and_o perfidy_n pretend_v that_o the_o woman_n of_o brabant_n by_o the_o first_o venture_n inherit_v before_o the_o male_n of_o the_o second_o but_o you_o shall_v see_v brabant_n flow_v over_o all_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o and_o therefore_o no_o act_n of_o he_o can_v preclude_v the_o dauphin_n who_o be_v bear_v of_o philip_n first_o wife_n which_o vain_a pretention_n be_v thorough_o confute_v by_o the_o renown_a statesman_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr isola_n in_o his_o excellent_a treatise_n term_v the_o buckler_n of_o state_n and_o justice_n however_o about_o four_o day_n after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ambrun_n protestation_n the_o queen_n of_o spain_n have_v notice_n of_o a_o manifesto_n publish_v by_o the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o have_v so_o full_o prove_v his_o son_n title_n that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o spend_v any_o time_n in_o unprofitable_a contest_v about_o it_o yet_o not_o to_o make_v war_n but_o to_o take_v friendly_a possession_n of_o what_o be_v so_o just_o due_a to_o the_o dauphin_n never_o be_v spain_n at_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n and_o unable_a to_o make_v opposition_n to_o the_o french_a as_o at_o this_o time_n for_o beside_o our_o king_n be_v give_v up_o dunkirk_n to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o break_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n at_o the_o fight_n at_o elvas_n in_o portugal_n which_o shall_v have_v defend_v flanders_n the_o war_n still_o continue_v there_o where_o the_o french_a by_o a_o treaty_n with_o portugal_n contrary_a to_o the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o port_n town_n take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n the_o buchaneer_n at_o jamaica_n plague_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o return_v of_o their_o plate-fleet_n and_o plunder_v and_o fire_v many_o of_o the_o spanish_a town_n upon_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o don_n john_n the_o king_n bastard_n brother_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v at_o high_a discord_n about_o her_o confessor_n nitard_n so_o as_o don_n john_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n again_o to_o oppose_v the_o french_a here_o it_o be_v observable_a how_o much_o the_o french_a king_n ambition_n prevail_v beyond_o his_o zeal_n to_o religion_n for_o in_o 1665_o and_o 1666_o the_o irish_a have_v be_v treat_v with_o he_o to_o send_v a_o army_n into_o ireland_n to_o assist_v the_o irish_a in_o a_o design_a rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n which_o this_o year_n be_v bring_v to_o maturity_n and_o the_o french_a king_n promise_v to_o send_v they_o forty_o thousand_o man_n to_o land_n on_o st._n lewis_n day_n in_o august_n but_o he_o keep_v his_o promise_n no_o better_o with_o they_o to_o assist_v they_o than_o he_o do_v his_o oath_n at_o the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n not_o to_o assist_v the_o portugese_n and_o to_o the_o queen_n regent_n in_o spain_n not_o to_o invade_v any_o of_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n either_o sting_v with_o the_o success_n of_o his_o mother_n assurance_n that_o the_o dutch_a will_v put_v out_o no_o fleet_n this_o year_n or_o at_o this_o time_n angry_a with_o his_o brother_n of_o france_n for_o the_o ravages_n he_o have_v make_v upon_o the_o english_a in_o the_o west-indies_n whereby_o the_o king_n custom_n be_v much_o lessen_v or_o it_o may_v be_v have_v some_o seed_n of_o the_o wholesome_a counsel_n which_o the_o chancellor_n hide_v and_o treasurer_n southampton_n have_v infuse_v into_o he_o how_o dangerous_a it_o will_v be_v to_o england_n as_o well_o as_o holland_n for_o the_o french_a to_o make_v a_o conquest_n in_o flanders_n send_v to_o sir_n william_n temple_n his_o then_o resident_n at_o brussels_n to_o take_v joint_a measure_n with_o the_o state_n for_o restrain_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o french_a conquest_n in_o flanders_n this_o be_v in_o january_n 1667_o
party_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o till_o the_o thing_n be_v wrest_v out_o of_o our_o hand_n upon_o the_o 5_o of_o january_n 1676-77_a sir_n william_n receive_v answer_n from_o the_o king_n to_o his_o last_o dispatch_n by_o the_o prince_n direction_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o first_o a_o offer_n of_o the_o king_n entrance_n into_o the_o strong_a alliance_n with_o the_o state_n thereby_o to_o secure_v they_o from_o all_o apprehension_n from_o france_n after_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o second_o be_v the_o king_n remark_n rather_o than_o conclusion_n or_o judgement_n upon_o the_o term_n propound_v by_o the_o prince_n for_o a_o peace_n that_o he_o the_o king_n believe_v it_o may_v be_v compass_v with_o france_n upon_o the_o exchange_n of_o cambray_n air_n and_o st._n omer_n for_o aeth_n charleroy_n oudenard_n conde_n and_o bouchain_v this_o answer_n be_v so_o different_a from_o what_o the_o prince_n propose_v so_o illusive_a and_o of_o so_o little_a security_n to_o the_o dutch_a that_o the_o prince_n tell_v sir_n william_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o make_v such_o a_o peace_n and_o complain_v that_o the_o offer_v of_o alliance_n be_v write_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n but_o this_o about_o the_o term_n of_o peace_n from_o the_o secretary_n hand_n which_o be_v in_o a_o style_n as_o if_o he_o think_v the_o prince_n a_o child_n and_o to_o be_v feed_v with_o whip_v cream_n that_o since_o all_o this_o have_v be_v before_o the_o foreign_a committee_n he_o know_v very_o well_o it_o have_v be_v with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n too_o and_o that_o the_o term_n be_v he_o and_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n worse_o than_o if_o they_o have_v direct_o come_v from_o france_n but_o the_o french_a king_n be_v wheedling_o our_o king_n and_o the_o dutch_a about_o a_o separate_a peace_n no_o way_n abate_v the_o vigour_n of_o his_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n whilst_o peace_n be_v mediate_a for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n he_o take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n and_o block_v up_o cambray_n and_o valenciennes_n about_o the_o end_n of_o february_n and_o have_v provide_v sufficient_a magazine_n for_o subsistence_n of_o his_o force_n which_o neither_o the_o spaniard_n nor_o german_n have_v break_v into_o flanders_n and_o into_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o with_o the_o most_o cruel_a ravages_n of_o burn_a and_o spoil_v those_o part_n of_o germany_n that_o can_v be_v exercise_v and_o such_o as_o have_v not_o be_v use_v on_o either_o side_n since_o the_o war_n begin_v the_o ally_n make_v complaint_n of_o this_o new_a manner_n of_o make_v war_n to_o his_o majesty_n as_o guarantee_n to_o the_o treaty_n at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n who_o employ_v his_o office_n towards_o france_n to_o hinder_v such_o proceed_n but_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o the_o point_v gain_v which_o be_v by_o a_o entire_a ruin_n of_o those_o country_n from_o 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equal_a to_o a_o victory_n so_o as_o flanders_n have_v only_a mons_fw-la and_o namur_n for_o a_o frontier_n by_o land_n and_o newport_n and_o ostend_n by_o sea_n however_o the_o prince_n make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o charleroy_n which_o do_v not_o succeed_v hereupon_o the_o prince_n see_v all_o attempt_v against_o the_o french_a will_v be_v in_o vain_a unless_o the_o king_n come_v in_o to_o assist_v the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o ally_n send_v monsieur_n bentink_v into_o england_n to_o desire_v the_o king_n leave_n to_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o england_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o campagn_n be_v over_o to_o which_o he_o receive_v this_o cold_a answer_n that_o the_o prince_n will_v first_o think_v of_o make_v the_o peace_n and_o rather_o defer_v his_o journey_n till_o that_o be_v conclude_v can_v any_o man_n now_o believe_v any_o other_o prince_n shall_v be_v so_o supine_n as_o not_o to_o apprehend_v the_o imminent_a danger_n his_o nephew_n stand_v in_o and_o in_o consequence_n his_o own_o dominion_n and_o though_o all_o the_o world_n but_o he_o see_v and_o dread_v this_o yet_o the_o king_n as_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o dutch_a war_n will_v not_o this_o be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o sir_n temple_n son_n bring_v he_o letter_n from_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v over_o and_o enter_v upon_o the_o secretary_n place_n which_o secretary_n coventry_n have_v offer_v to_o lay_v down_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o 10000_o l._n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v pay_v half_a the_o money_n and_o the_o treasurer_n must_v lay_v down_o the_o rest_n at_o present_a but_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o king_n will_v find_v a_o way_n of_o ease_v he_o of_o that_o too_o what_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o such_o a_o reign_n where_o secretary_n of_o state_n who_o be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o take_v care_n of_o all_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a affair_n which_o can_v be_v carry_v on_o without_o 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prince_n come_v into_o england_n he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n for_o the_o first_o but_o not_o for_o the_o other_o till_o the_o first_o be_v do_v he_o say_v his_o parliament_n will_v never_o be_v quiet_a with_o he_o while_o the_o war_n last_v and_o then_o leave_v he_o in_o it_o unless_o they_o may_v have_v their_o term_n in_o remove_v and_o fill_v place_n which_o he_o shall_v be_v very_o loath_a to_o be_v so_o much_o at_o their_o mercy_n and_o that_o the_o long_o the_o war_n continue_v the_o worse_a it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o confederate_n and_o worse_o for_o flanders_n and_o therefore_o will_v have_v the_o prince_n make_v a_o peace_n for_o they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v it_o themselves_o and_o that_o if_o the_o prince_n and_o he_o will_v fall_v
than_o england_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o france_n spain_n portugal_n italy_n and_o turkey_n and_o the_o port_n equal_o good_a or_o better_a than_o those_o of_o england_n i_o be_o sure_a much_o better_a than_o from_o london_n the_o irish_a shall_v have_v no_o need_n to_o carry_v the_o wool_n of_o leinster_n and_o munster_n to_o ulster_n by_o a_o land-carriage_n and_o when_o they_o be_v wrought_v there_o to_o bring_v the_o clothes_n to_o dublin_n by_o another_o where_o none_o must_v buy_v they_o but_o the_o freeman_n at_o their_o own_o rate_n and_o these_o bind_v to_o vend_fw-mi they_o in_o double_a as_o dear-built_a ship_n and_o sail_v with_o near_a double_a the_o hand_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o if_o foreigner_n be_v permit_v to_o trade_n they_o may_v have_v the_o clothes_n from_o the_o next_o port_n where_o they_o be_v wrought_v and_o where_o the_o artificer_n can_v live_v much_o cheap_a than_o in_o england_n the_o same_o reason_n will_v be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o our_o 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out_o of_o his_o lake_n but_o this_o man_n be_v so_o in_o love_n with_o his_o family_n that_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o of_o they_o to_o fish_v but_o by_o such_o mean_n or_o instrument_n as_o other_o of_o his_o family_n will_v supply_v they_o with_o but_o these_o be_v so_o dear_a and_o inconvenient_a for_o their_o purpose_n that_o they_o can_v only_o supply_v their_o master_n family_n whilst_o other_o supply_v his_o neighbour_n better_a and_o cheap_a and_o in_o this_o state_n it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o these_o other_o to_o beat_v he_o and_o his_o servant_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o fishery_n and_o take_v the_o whole_a benefit_n to_o themselves_o in_o the_o newfoundland_n fishery_n the_o english_a do_v and_o always_o do_v build_v vessel_n for_o it_o but_o these_o be_v such_o that_o the_o french_a have_v almost_o ruin_v their_o fishery_n i_o be_o sure_a in_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o buy_a vessel_n for_o this_o trade_n be_v as_o 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ship_n in_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o the_o product_n of_o our_o plantation_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o i_o that_o in_o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n and_o enrich_n of_o it_o other_o not_o conversant_a in_o it_o as_o the_o rump_n be_v not_o shall_v restrain_v it_o to_o one_o sort_n of_o ship_n for_o such_o a_o restraint_n cramp_v all_o learning_n and_o reason_v in_o every_o art_n or_o science_n without_o any_o possible_a progression_n or_o improvement_n beyond_o it_o and_o i_o say_v this_o restraint_n be_v as_o absurd_a as_o impolitic_a i_o say_v it_o be_v absurd_a for_o it_o set_v the_o cart_n before_o the_o horse_n for_o trade_n be_v a_o principle_n to_o navigation_n and_o navigation_n a_o mean_a in_o carry_v on_o trade_n so_o that_o as_o you_o increase_v your_o trade_n you_o may_v your_o navigation_n if_o your_o hand_n be_v not_o bind_v up_o from_o it_o but_o if_o you_o begin_v at_o navigation_n and_o tie_v yourselves_o only_o to_o one_o sort_n of_o ship_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o increase_v your_o trade_n beyond_o it_o whereby_o all_o those_o people_n labour_n which_o be_v restrain_v to_o this_o navigation_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o these_o a_o burden_n to_o the_o nation_n i_o say_v this_o restraint_n be_v as_o impolitic_a as_o absurd_a and_o unjust_a for_o hereby_o you_o sacrifice_v not_o only_o the_o navigation_n upon_o which_o the_o employment_n of_o people_n depend_v to_o your_o neighbour_n it_o may_v be_v your_o enemy_n but_o entitle_v their_o people_n to_o those_o trade_n which_o you_o so_o foolish_o give_v they_o to_o your_o loss_n and_o it_o may_v be_v undo_v to_o these_o be_v add_v another_o dreadful_a consequence_n upon_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n which_o the_o rump_n in_o their_o haste_n and_o spite_n against_o the_o dutch_a do_v not_o foresee_v at_o least_o not_o consider_v for_o the_o restrain_v the_o navigation_n of_o england_n 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all_o other_o imaginable_a advantage_n they_o will_v not_o be_v of_o further_a use_n to_o the_o nation_n than_o they_o have_v hand_n to_o carry_v they_o on_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o three_o westminster_n parliament_n upon_o the_o 31st_o of_o december_n in_o 1680_o give_v leave_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o bill_n for_o a_o general_n naturalisation_n of_o alien_n protestant_n and_o allow_v they_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v their_o trade_n in_o all_o corporation_n but_o why_o be_v this_o leave_n to_o be_v give_v only_o to_o protestant_a foreigner_n let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o case_n stand_v and_o what_o benefit_n the_o nation_n can_v reap_v from_o it_o now_o the_o french_a king_n have_v expel_v the_o reform_a out_o of_o france_n as_o the_o case_n stand_v holland_z france_n and_o flanders_n be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o we_o can_v expect_v any_o benefit_n by_o this_o liberty_n in_o holland_n protestant_a artificer_n be_v as_o free_v and_o easy_a as_o in_o england_n but_o in_o flanders_n 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scarce_o and_o so_o these_o man_n have_v need_v of_o take_v care_n for_o themselves_o and_o these_o man_n be_v as_o careful_a of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o freeman_n be_v of_o their_o privilege_n and_o rather_o suffer_v the_o nation_n to_o sink_v than_o they_o any_o way_n endanger_v be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o protect_v by_o it_o so_o that_o if_o the_o kingdom_n fall_v the_o church_n can_v stand_v do_v not_o our_o saviour_n send_v his_o apostle_n to_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n in_o this_o world_n though_o they_o suffer_v persecution_n and_o martyrdom_n for_o it_o yet_o these_o good_a man_n be_v fearful_a of_o themselves_o and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n if_o other_o come_v to_o support_v the_o kingdom_n and_o enrich_v they_o when_o any_o foreigner_n be_v plant_v here_o have_v not_o the_o churchman_n if_o they_o will_v make_v it_o their_o business_n a_o opportunity_n of_o win_v they_o to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o have_v reason_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o these_o will_v not_o prevail_v the_o fault_n be_v other_o not_o they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o detest_v the_o roman_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n and_o be_o as_o fearful_a of_o the_o tyranny_n which_o the_o pope_n claim_v as_o well_o over_o prince_n as_o man_n conscience_n yet_o i_o apprehend_v no_o danger_n of_o either_o by_o this_o liberty_n grant_v to_o popish_a artificer_n for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o jesuit_n and_o popish_a priest_n to_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o pervert_v man_n to_o their_o sentiment_n and_o another_o thing_n for_o poor_a popish_a people_n to_o make_v it_o their_o business_n how_o to_o subsist_v which_o will_v take_v up_o their_o whole_a time_n especial_o where_o they_o be_v in_o a_o strange_a place_n and_o stranger_n to_o the_o people_n unless_o by_o accident_n in_o their_o deal_n for_o their_o support_n and_o also_o to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o people_n where_o they_o live_v i_o will_v know_v what_o inconvenience_n have_v follow_v for_o permit_v brewer_n and_o his_o follower_n which_o be_v all_o papist_n to_o instruct_v our_o native_n in_o make_v and_o die_v fine_a woollen_a clothes_n and_o in_o all_o the_o disturbance_n and_o tumult_n of_o the_o late_a time_n after_o 1640_o let_v any_o man_n show_v i_o one_o instance_n wherein_o the_o walloon_n and_o their_o descendant_n plant_v in_o london_n norwich_n colchester_n or_o canterbury_n contribute_v to_o any_o of_o they_o however_o they_o have_v be_v sufficient_o provoke_v thereto_o both_o by_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o bishop_n wren_n expedient_a xx._n that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o all_o foreigner_n to_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n in_o england_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o where_o man_n purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n they_o design_v a_o habitation_n whereby_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v so_o much_o more_o people_v as_o purchaser_n be_v more_o and_o the_o kingdom_n so_o much_o strengthen_v and_o the_o king_n revenue_n so_o much_o increase_v as_o these_o purchaser_n and_o their_o family_n consume_v more_o excizable_a good_n or_o foreign_a which_o pay_v custom_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o purchase-money_n shall_v be_v more_o so_o much_o more_o will_v the_o nation_n be_v enrich_v for_o the_o land_n and_o house_n we_o retain_v still_o and_o the_o purchase-money_n be_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o this_o be_v so_o much_o a_o advantage_n to_o the_o nation_n because_o no_o man_n in_o it_o run_v any_o hazard_n or_o venture_v of_o loss_n by_o it_o whereas_o in_o all_o the_o wealth_n which_o merchant_n acquire_v by_o foreign_a trade_n they_o run_v not_o only_o the_o hazard_n of_o loss_n but_o of_o be_v undo_v expedient_a xxi_o that_o a_o public_a encouragement_n be_v give_v to_o all_o foreigner_n which_o shall_v carry_v on_o the_o fish_n trade_n from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n in_o the_o newfoundland_n fishery_n and_o to_o greenland_n iseland_n westmony_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n for_o the_o take_n and_o cure_v white-herring_n and_o codfish_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v manifold_a for_o above_o all_o other_o trade_n the_o fishing-trade_n increase_v mariner_n and_o navigation_n for_o every_o man_n in_o the_o fishing-trade_n become_v a_o mariner_n whereas_o in_o the_o east-india_n and_o other_o trade_n it_o may_v be_v a_o thousand_o artificer_n do_v not_o employ_v one_o mariner_n and_o in_o the_o east-india_n trade_n it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o we_o do_v not_o lose_v more_o seaman_n or_o make_v more_o mariner_n and_o those_o which_o survive_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o their_o feed_n upon_o salt_v meat_n and_o drink_v sour_a drink_n be_v so_o feeble_a that_o a_o fisherman_n be_v able_a to_o fight_v and_o beat_v two_o of_o they_o add_v hereto_o the_o fisherman_n be_v always_o 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and_o french_a win_v they_o in_o the_o fishery_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n beside_o the_o king_n be_v indubitable_a right_n whatever_o grotius_n in_o his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la say_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o english_a may_v take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o provision_n and_o dry_v their_o net_n upon_o the_o shore_n which_o the_o king_n may_v forbid_v foreigner_n to_o do_v in_o their_o fishery_n which_o may_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o english_a for_o the_o dutch_a begin_v their_o fishery_n of_o white_a herring_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o schotland_n or_o schetland_n upon_o the_o rise_a ground_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o follow_v that_o fishery_n four_o month_n in_o the_o year_n before_o the_o herring_n come_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n where_o we_o begin_v we_o which_o fishery_n we_o enjoy_v no_o long_o than_o
better_a but_o this_o build_a vessel_n for_o the_o fish_n and_o other_o trade_n in_o new-england_n must_v for_o some_o time_n be_v do_v by_o foreign_a carpenter_n for_o our_o english_a know_v no_o other_o modes_n in_o build_v but_o for_o the_o newcastle_n trade_n and_o these_o be_v the_o ship_n which_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n call_v our_o english-built_a ship_n which_o the_o english_a be_v oblige_v to_o trade_n in_o in_o all_o their_o other_o as_o well_o as_o newcastle_n trade_n if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v give_v 2000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o some_o time_n as_o five_o or_o six_o year_n to_o twenty_o ship-carpenter_n which_o build_v buss_n and_o other_o vessel_n in_o other_o trade_n to_o be_v pay_v above_o the_o wage_n give_v in_o holland_n to_o each_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n more_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v have_v upon_o these_o term_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o new-england_n be_v a_o industrious_a and_o numerous_a people_n already_o build_v vessel_n as_o well_o for_o their_o trade_n to_o our_o plantation_n as_o to_o england_n and_o will_v understand_v how_o much_o their_o interest_n will_v be_v improve_v hereby_o have_v hand_n enough_o and_o material_n better_a and_o cheap_a than_o can_v be_v have_v in_o any_o other_o place_n expedient_a xxiii_o that_o the_o port_n of_o england_n be_v free_a for_o all_o foreigner_n to_o import_v and_o export_v all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v that_o the_o wealth_n of_o every_o nation_n consist_v in_o good_n more_o than_o money_n so_o much_o therefore_o as_o any_o nation_n abound_v more_o in_o good_n than_o another_o so_o much_o rich_a be_v that_o nation_n than_o the_o other_o for_o money_n be_v of_o no_o other_o use_n than_o as_o employ_v in_o trade_n and_o therefore_o wherever_o the_o market_n be_v money_n will_v follow_v holland_n and_o spain_n be_v plain_a demonstration_n hereof_o for_o there_o be_v no_o money_n in_o holland_n but_o what_o they_o acquire_v by_o trade_n yet_o have_v principal_n of_o trade_n neither_o for_o navigation_n nor_o merchandise_n whereas_o spain_n have_v yearly_o many_o million_o of_o treasure_n in_o it_o and_o manifold_a principal_n of_o trade_n and_o navigation_n yet_o can_v keep_v no_o money_n whilst_o holland_n abound_v with_o it_o suppose_v we_o shall_v lose_v a_o hundred_o sail_n of_o our_o lade_a merchantman_n and_o all_o the_o man_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o will_v not_o any_o man_n say_v the_o nation_n will_v be_v so_o much_o impoverish_v and_o weaken_v as_o the_o good_n and_o ship_n be_v in_o value_n and_o the_o mariner_n more_o convert_v the_o proposition_n then_o and_o suppose_v by_o the_o freedom_n of_o our_o port_n foreigner_n shall_v bring_v in_o as_o many_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o like_a value_n and_o like_o number_n of_o mariner_n will_v not_o this_o be_v as_o much_o a_o enrich_n and_o strengthen_v of_o the_o nation_n as_o the_o other_o be_v a_o impoverish_n and_o weaken_v of_o it_o do_v not_o leghorn_n flourish_v above_o all_o the_o port_n of_o italy_n by_o the_o freedom_n of_o it_o and_o do_v not_o the_o pope_n see_v the_o convenience_n of_o it_o by_o make_v civita_n vecchia_n a_o free_a port_n and_o do_v not_o gottenburg_n flourish_v above_o all_o the_o port-town_n of_o norway_n though_o make_v a_o free_a port_n but_o for_o a_o time_n sure_o a_o stander-by_a will_v be_v amaze_v to_o see_v such_o vast_a fleet_n of_o dutch_a hamburgher_n dane_n and_o swede_n every_o year_n pass_v by_o our_o excellent_a and_o safe_a harbour_n of_o falmouth_n plymouth_n dartmouth_n portsmouth_n and_o harwich_n which_o be_v always_o open_a to_o encounter_v the_o sand_n of_o zealand_n and_o the_o unsafe_a passage_n of_o the_o fly_n or_o vly_n into_o the_o ze●der_n sea_n where_o they_o be_v all_o the_o winter_n in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v strand_v by_o stormy_a wether_n and_o to_o be_v hale_v over_o the_o pampus_n to_o prevent_v it_o and_o the_o rock_n 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which_o will_v increase_v our_o market_n and_o enrich_v the_o nation_n object_n if_o our_o port_n be_v free_a we_o shall_v undo_v our_o native_n in_o all_o their_o foreign_a trade_n answ_n i_o expect_v no_o better_o reason_v but_o if_o we_o keep_v our_o newcastle_n trade_n and_o that_o to_o ireland_n and_o our_o plantation_n exclusive_a to_o foreigner_n let_v any_o man_n show_v wherein_o this_o nation_n can_v receive_v any_o prejudice_n by_o foreigner_n import_v any_o sort_n of_o good_n or_o by_o export_v we_o if_o the_o native_n be_v free_a to_o buy_v ship_n for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v none_o except_o by_o the_o french_a bring_v in_o wrought_a silk_n and_o this_o be_v a_o needless_a fear_n now_o silken_a manufacture_n be_v so_o well_o wrought_v here_o that_o if_o raw_a silk_n be_v free_o import_v silken_a manufacture_n will_v be_v cheap_a wrought_v here_o than_o can_v be_v import_v from_o france_n and_o some_o fine_a needle-work_n in_o linen_n from_o france_n and_o flanders_n forbid_v then_o that_o from_o france_n but_o permit_v it_o from_o flanders_n thereby_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o hold_v a_o better_a correspondence_n with_o we_o for_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n conclusion_n i_o have_v do_v and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o that_o i_o be_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o begin_v a_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o i_o be_v the_o rather_o induce_v to_o it_o because_o though_o the_o employment_n of_o people_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o trade_n be_v the_o two_o great_a principle_n of_o the_o flourish_a and_o happy_a state_n of_o any_o country_n yet_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o clergy_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o have_v these_o make_v it_o not_o their_o business_n to_o understand_v they_o and_o our_o merchant_n who_o be_v as_o understand_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n as_o any_o be_v in_o any_o other_o country_n though_o they_o understand_v that_o freedom_n of_o trade_n and_o employment_n of_o people_n be_v the_o great_a happiness_n of_o any_o country_n yet_o these_o especial_o those_o who_o act_n in_o company_n exclusive_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow-subject_n understand_v it_o to_o be_v their_o interest_n in_o continue_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o reference_n to_o trade_n as_o they_o now_o stand_v for_o hereby_o they_o have_v the_o employment_n of_o the_o native_n in_o their_o own_o power_n to_o take_v what_o they_o please_v off_o their_o hand_n in_o foreign_a trade_n and_o at_o their_o own_o prize_n beyond_o which_o the_o native_n can_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o the_o artificer_n in_o they_o reduce_v to_o poor_a estate_n and_o multitude_n of_o poor_a people_n make_v hereby_o a_o burden_n to_o the_o nation_n beside_o manifold_a other_o seek_v their_o subsistence_n for_o all_o creature_n desire_v to_o subsist_v by_o ungodly_a mean_n and_o as_o in_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o manufacture_n so_o the_o restrain_v the_o import_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n to_o our_o english_a merchant_n especial_o those_o who_o trade_n in_o company_n exclusive_a to_o their_o fellow-subject_n be_v not_o less_o injurious_a than_o the_o export_n of_o our_o manufacture_n for_o hereby_o the_o merchant_n impose_v what_o rate_n they_o please_v upon_o our_o poor_a artificer_n and_o those_o which_o can_v come_v up_o to_o their_o term_n must_v not_o be_v employ_v nor_o be_v it_o better_o in_o the_o domestic_a trade_n of_o our_o manufacture_n for_o few_o manufacture_n can_v be_v manage_v but_o in_o town_n and_o frequent_v place_n where_o the_o worker_n may_v be_v assist_v by_o other_o and_o with_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o in_o their_o employment_n yet_o all_o our_o great_a and_o frequent_v town_n in_o england_n be_v corporation_n and_o market_n town_n which_o exclude_v thousand_o of_o artificer_n out_o of_o they_o for_o not_o be_v free_a of_o they_o or_o not_o have_v
exchequer_n where_o he_o plead_v and_o the_o king_n counsel_n demur_v the_o point_n in_o law_n come_v to_o be_v argue_v on_o both_o side_n mr._n whitlock_n have_v a_o remarkable_a passage_n of_o judge_n croke_n concern_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v know_o viz._n that_o the_o judge_n be_v resolve_v to_o give_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o king_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v prepare_v his_o argument_n yet_o a_o few_o day_n before_o he_o be_v to_o argue_v upon_o some_o discourse_n with_o some_o of_o his_o near_a relation_n and_o most_o serious_a thought_n of_o the_o business_n and_o be_v hearten_v thereto_o by_o his_o lady_n who_o be_v a_o good_a and_o pious_a woman_n tell_v her_o husband_n upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o she_o hope_v he_o will_v do_v nothing_o against_o his_o conscience_n for_o fear_v of_o any_o danger_n or_o prejudice_n to_o he_o or_o his_o family_n and_o that_o she_o be_v content_a to_o suffer_v want_n or_o any_o misery_n with_o he_o rather_o than_o be_v a_o occasion_n for_o he_o to_o do_v or_o say_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o conscience_n or_o judgement_n upon_o these_o and_o many_o the_o like_a encouragement_n but_o chief_o upon_o better_a thought_n he_o sudden_o alter_v his_o purpose_n and_o argument_n and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o turn_n contrary_a to_o expectation_n he_o argue_v and_o declare_v his_o opinion_n against_o the_o king_n and_o so_o do_v judge_n hutton_n after_o however_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n give_v their_o opinion_n against_o mr._n hambden_n however_o the_o king_n this_o year_n to_o sweeten_v the_o judge_n opinion_n for_o levy_v ship-money_n set_v out_o a_o navy_n of_o sixty_o man_n of_o war_n to_o disturb_v the_o dutch_a fish_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o seize_v and_o sink_v several_a of_o the_o dutch_a buss_n whereupon_o they_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o leave_v to_o fish_n promise_v to_o pay_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o 30000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o this_o ill_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n reason_n for_o levy_v ship-money_n which_o be_v that_o pirate_n infest_a our_o coast_n to_o the_o endanger_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n see_v william_n de_fw-fr britain_n f._n 16_o 17._o but_o if_o the_o dutch_a be_v thus_o bold_a upon_o our_o coast_n by_o the_o liberty_n grant_v they_o by_o hugo_n grotius_n they_o be_v much_o bold_a in_o the_o east-indies_n where_o they_o style_v themselves_o sovereign_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o world_n for_o anno_fw-la 1620_o they_o seize_v upon_o two_o ship_n of_o the_o english_a call_v the_o bear_n and_o the_o star_n in_o the_o strait_o of_o mallaca_n go_v to_o china_n and_o confiscate_v ship_n and_o good_n value_v at_o 150000_o l._n i_o suppose_v grotius_n can_v not_o give_v a_o like_a instance_n of_o any_o dutch_a ship_n so_o use_v for_o pass_v through_o the_o channel_n and_o last_o year_n viz._n 1635_o a_o english_a ship_n call_v the_o bona_n esperanza_n go_v towards_o china_n by_o the_o strait_o of_o mallaca_n be_v violent_o assault_v by_o three_o dutch_a man_n of_o war_n the_o master_n and_o many_o of_o the_o man_n kill_v and_o the_o ship_n bring_v into_o mallaca_n and_o there_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n be_v confiscate_v value_v at_o 150000_o l._n and_o this_o very_a year_n the_o dragon_n and_o katherine_n two_o english_a ship_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n value_v at_o 300000_o l._n beside_o the_o commander_n and_o other_o who_o have_v great_a estate_n in_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o seven_o dutch_a man_n of_o war_n as_o they_o pass_v the_o strait_o of_o mallaca_n from_o china_n and_o by_o they_o take_v the_o man_n tie_v back_o to_o back_n and_o throw_v overboard_o the_o good_n take_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v sink_v and_o seize_v for_o the_o state_n the_o state_n and_o church_n of_o england_n thus_o establish_v in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n the_o archbishop_n next_o care_n be_v to_o have_v the_o same_o in_o scotland_n and_o herein_o he_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o the_o king_n tell_v the_o marquis_n hamilton_n when_o he_o be_v his_o commissioner_n in_o scotland_n that_o the_o archbishop_n be_v the_o only_a englishman_n he_o entrust_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o scotland_n and_o no_o care_n need_v be_v have_v of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n since_o my_o lord_n viscount_n wentworth_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o who_o to_o all_o intent_n pursue_v the_o archbishop_n instruction_n here_o let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o church_n stand_v in_o scotland_n before_o the_o archbishop_n undertake_v to_o reform_v it_o james_n the_o 5_o of_o scotland_n die_v the_o 13_o of_o december_n 1542_o leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n marry_o but_o five_o day_n old_a by_o mary_n of_o lorain_n his_o wife_n sister_n to_o francis_n duke_n of_o guise_n and_o charles_n cardinal_n of_o lorain_n two_o the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n in_o france_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o the_o most_o zealous_o addict_v to_o the_o popish_a religion_n after_o the_o king_n death_n cardinal_n beaton_n get_v a_o priest_n henry_n balfour_n to_o forge_v the_o king_n will_n whereby_o the_o cardinal_n the_o earl_n of_o huntley_n argile_n and_o murray_n be_v to_o have_v the_o government_n during_o the_o queen_n minority_n but_o the_o nobility_n not_o believe_v it_o choose_v the_o earl_n of_o arran_n governor_n and_o henry_n the_o king_n of_o england_n desire_v to_o unite_v the_o kingdom_n by_o marry_v his_o son_n edward_n with_o the_o infant-queen_n send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n of_o scotland_n to_o consent_v to_o this_o marriage_n which_o be_v do_v only_o the_o queen_n dowager_n and_o the_o cardinal_n dissent_v and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o parliament_n convene_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 13_o of_o march_n follow_v yet_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o cardinal_n get_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v 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leave_n scotland_n and_o in_o 1560_o the_o queen_n regent_n die_v leave_v scotland_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o interregnum_fw-la in_o august_n follow_v a_o parliament_n convene_v at_o edinburgh_n by_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n wherein_o the_o mass_n and_o popery_n be_v suppress_v and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n establish_v but_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n now_o of_o france_n as_o well_o as_o scotland_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v either_o nor_o be_v this_o kirk-doctrine_n and_o discipline_n confirm_v till_o the_o queen_n be_v depose_v and_o murray_n make_v regent_n in_o 1567._o the_o reformation_n be_v pure_o after_o the_o mode_n of_o calvin_n and_o church_n of_o geneva_n a_o common-prayer_n be_v ordain_v not_o strict_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o as_o a_o pattern_n of_o prayer_n in_o it_o be_v ordain_v four_o sort_n of_o assembly_n viz._n national_a provincial_a weekly_a meeting_n of_o minister_n and_o the_o eldership_n of_o every_o parish_n superintendent_o be_v likewise_o establish_v who_o office_n be_v to_o visit_v the_o kirk_n within_o limit_a place_n these_o have_v power_n to_o cite_v and_o deprive_v minister_n but_o must_v be_v assist_v by_o some_o grave_a minister_n next_o adjoin_v as_o also_o to_o ordain_v minister_n but_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n as_o they_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o state_n in_o parliament_n be_v not_o then_o nor_o after_o take_v away_o by_o parliament_n nor_o their_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o visit_v within_o their_o diocese_n yet_o in_o visitation_n and_o ordination_n the_o superintendent_o have_v a_o concur_v power_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v cite_v and_o proceed_v against_o for_o scandal_n neglect_v of_o their_o office_n simony_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o general_a assembly_n this_o reformation_n viz._n 1581._o be_v subscribe_v by_o