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england_n bishop_n king_n place_n 2,822 5 4.2630 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29631 Travels over England, Scotland and Wales giving a true and exact description of the chiefest cities, towns, and corporations, together with the antiquities of divers other places, with the most famous cathedrals and other eminent structures, of several remarkable caves and wells, with many other divertive passages never before published / by James Brome ... ; the design of the said travels being for the information of the two eldest sons, of that eminent merchant Mr. Van-Ackar. Brome, James, d. 1719. 1700 (1700) Wing B4861; ESTC R19908 191,954 310

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divers_a though_o his_o too_o great_a familiarity_n with_o the_o queen_n his_o unpardonable_a treachery_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o secret_a service_n to_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v the_o chief_a have_v burn_v the_o very_a charter_n by_o which_o the_o scotch_a king_n stand_v oblige_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o thereupon_o ensue_v a_o great_a war_n betwixt_o they_o for_o king_n david_n be_v spur_v on_o by_o the_o french_a king_n invade_v england_n and_o have_v make_v a_o great_a inroad_n into_o the_o northern_a county_n spoil_v and_o burn_v all_o place_n as_o he_o come_v along_o at_o length_n at_o durham_n his_o army_n be_v rout_v and_o himself_o take_v prisoner_n be_v first_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n afterward_o commit_v to_o this_o castle_n where_o during_o his_o confinement_n he_o engrave_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o apartment_n the_o history_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n death_n and_o passion_n some_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o which_o 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a_o long_a time_n keep_v up_o the_o order_n of_o his_o knight_n errant_n till_o king_n richard_n issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n to_o apprehend_v he_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o fall_v sick_a at_o a_o certain_a benedictine_n nunnery_n in_o yorkshire_n call_v kirkeley_n build_v by_o reynerus_n flandrensis_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n where_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v let_v blood_n he_o be_v betray_v and_o make_v bleed_v to_o death_n have_v for_o some_o short_a time_n please_v ourselves_o with_o our_o new_a fraternity_n we_o equip_v again_o for_o a_o journey_n and_o proceed_v to_o find_v out_o new_a adventure_n we_o travel_v over_o the_o wide_a and_o desolate_a forest_n of_o sherwood_n for_o several_a mile_n together_o but_o meet_v with_o no_o place_n of_o any_o note_n till_o we_o arrive_v at_o alfretton_n alfretton_n alfretton_n a_o town_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o darbyshire_n it_o be_v a_o market-town_n and_o of_o considerable_a antiquity_n be_v suppose_v first_o to_o have_v show_v its_o head_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o to_o have_v receive_v its_o primary_n rise_v from_o the_o noble_a and_o heroic_a king_n alfred_n the_o inhabitant_n here_o as_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n of_o this_o county_n make_v a_o sort_n of_o liquor_n which_o they_o call_v ale_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o nappy_a which_o as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o old_a drink_n of_o england_n come_v from_o the_o danish_a word_n oela_n so_o questionless_a in_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o very_a wholesome_a and_o sound_a sort_n of_o drink_n and_o therefore_o however_o it_o please_v a_o poet_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o thus_o to_o descant_v on_o it_o nescio_fw-la quid_fw-la monstrum_fw-la stygiae_fw-la conform_v paludi_fw-la cervisiam_fw-la plerique_fw-la vocant_fw-la nil_fw-la spissius_fw-la illa_fw-la dum_fw-la bibitur_fw-la nil_fw-la clarius_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la mingitur_fw-la ergo_fw-la constat_fw-la quod_fw-la multas_fw-la feces_fw-la in_o ventre_n relinquit_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o of_o this_o strange_a drink_n so_o like_o the_o stygian_a lake_n man_n call_v it_o ale_n i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v folk_n drink_v it_o thick_a and_o piss_v it_o very_o thin_a therefore_o much_o dregs_o must_v needs_o remain_v within_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o invert_v a_o little_a his_o stanza_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n the_o three_o thus_o nescio_fw-la quid_fw-la stygiae_fw-la monstrum_fw-la conform_v paludi_fw-la cervisiam_fw-la plerique_fw-la vocant_fw-la nil_fw-la spissius_fw-la unquam_fw-la quam_fw-la caput_fw-la illius_fw-la qui_fw-la sic_fw-la depinxerat_fw-la unde_fw-la constat_fw-la quod_fw-la saeces_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la epota_fw-la reliquit_fw-la in_o english_a again_o thus_o they_o that_o will_v have_v our_o ale_n so_o like_o the_o lake_n of_o styx_n i_o know_v not_o what_o of_o they_o to_o make_v their_o skull_n be_v thick_a nor_o can_v be_v rinse_v clear_a if_o ale_n be_v drink_v but_o dregs_o will_v still_o appear_v after_o a_o little_a pause_n we_o ride_v on_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n further_o darbyshire_n darbyshire_n till_o we_o come_v into_o the_o edge_n of_o those_o wide_a and_o dangerous_a moor_n which_o extend_v many_o mile_n both_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n throughout_o this_o county_n where_o be_v several_a bog_n and_o dangerous_a rock_n which_o do_v much_o annoy_v the_o road_n that_o lie_v through_o they_o and_o the_o road_n themselves_o very_o cross_a and_o irksome_a to_o stranger_n we_o resolve_v to_o take_v a_o guide_n to_o conduct_v we_o safe_a over_o they_o and_o the_o guide_n we_o happen_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o be_v a_o plain_a but_o sensible_a peasant_n go_v homeward_o with_o his_o cart_n load_v with_o stone_n the_o poor_a man_n ready_o comply_v with_o our_o proposal_n whereupon_o take_v a_o horse_n out_o of_o his_o own_o team_n and_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o graze_v thereabouts_o till_o his_o return_n our_o pilot_n 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probable_o from_o that_o famous_a military_a vallum_fw-la or_o trench_n which_o stand_v apparent_a a_o little_a from_o the_o city_n and_o that_o it_o flourish_v exceed_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o famous_a mention_n of_o it_o in_o those_o day_n and_o diverse_a remain_v of_o antiquity_n which_o have_v be_v here_o frequent_o discover_v do_v sufficient_o attest_v after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o suffer_v extreme_o by_o the_o insolent_a outrage_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n and_o afterward_o be_v almost_o quite_o ruin_v by_o the_o dane_n it_o lay_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n bury_v in_o its_o own_o ash_n until_o it_o begin_v again_o to_o flourish_v under_o the_o government_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n who_o as_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n tell_v we_o a._n d._n 1092_o come_v hither_o with_o a_o great_a army_n repair_v the_o city_n and_o build_v the_o castle_n drive_v from_o hence_o the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n who_o have_v 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do_v the_o same_o so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o now_o leave_v
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they_o go_v to_o war_n the_o
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their_o man_n the_o english_a who_o be_v there_o place_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o port_n kill_v at_o that_o time_n 240_o man_n all_o that_o whole_a ship_n crew_n and_o afterward_o burn_v the_o ship_n out_o of_o which_o they_o land_v now_o after_o this_o slaughter_n these_o man_n bone_n in_o all_o probability_n may_v be_v gather_v up_o and_o lay_v there_o after_o which_o daily_a accession_n of_o more_o may_v be_v make_v till_o they_o increase_v to_o so_o vast_a a_o number_n as_o be_v still_o visible_a castle_n saltwood_n castle_n a_o little_a above_o the_o hill_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o saltwood_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o old_a ruinate_a castle_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o be_v now_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o sir_n philip_n boteler_n baronet_n here_o it_o be_v that_o john_n kirkeby_n be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o ely_n 1286_o be_v confirm_v by_o john_n peckam_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o 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dona_fw-la solebant_fw-la where_o such_o as_o have_v escape_v the_o sea_n be_v wont_a to_o leave_v their_o gift_n insomuch_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o fisherman_n upon_o this_o coast_n have_v hardly_o escape_v the_o storm_n and_o take_v any_o store_n then_o shall_v st._n nicholas_n have_v not_o only_a thanks_o for_o that_o deliverance_n but_o also_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o best_a fish_n for_o a_o offer_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v far_o that_o if_o the_o fisherman_n before_o such_o voyage_n do_v make_v their_o due_a offering_n at_o this_o shrine_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a mean_n to_o secure_v the_o chastity_n of_o their_o wife_n till_o their_o return_n but_o if_o out_o of_o niggardly_a and_o penurious_a humour_n they_o neglect_v that_o duty_n it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o but_o their_o punishment_n be_v that_o severe_a one_o which_o fall_v on_o poor_a actaeon_n from_o hyth_n there_o run_v along_o a_o great_a ridge_n of_o beach_n to_o sandgate-castle_n which_o glory_v not_o more_o 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baronet_n the_o ruinous_a skeleton_n of_o the_o demolish_a peer_n which_o be_v as_o yet_o visible_a may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o evince_v but_o though_o the_o haven_n be_v quite_o lose_v the_o fishery_n be_v still_o keep_v up_o by_o a_o considerable_a colony_n of_o industrious_a fisherman_n who_o take_v great_a quantity_n of_o fish_n which_o be_v every_o week_n buy_v up_o and_o convey_v away_o to_o london_n by_o the_o ripper_n as_o they_o be_v call_v or_o take_v in_o by_o smack_v which_o come_v hither_o for_o such_o lade_n the_o quickness_n of_o which_o trade_n make_v the_o town_n mighty_o increase_v and_o grow_v more_o and_o more_o populous_a as_o well_o as_o rich_a by_o their_o industry_n but_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o place_n i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o as_o that_o great_a man_n of_o his_o time_n john_n salmon_n prior_n of_o ely_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o be_v send_v ambassador_n by_o edward_n the_o second_o into_o france_n at_o his_o
that_o mellitus_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o london_n the_o abovementioned_a prince_n not_o only_o assent_v to_o his_o consecration_n by_o his_o presence_n but_o likewise_o large_o contribute_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o person_n choose_v and_o his_o successor_n by_o enrich_v they_o with_o great_a possession_n this_o cathedral_n be_v dedicate_v by_o ethelbert_n to_o st._n andrew_n as_o that_o which_o he_o build_v likewise_o at_o london_n be_v to_o st._n paul_n but_o whatever_o the_o piety_n of_o that_o prince_n and_o other_o religious_a person_n after_o he_o do_v in_o former_a age_n contribute_v to_o its_o enlargement_n and_o beautify_v the_o late_a prevail_a faction_n of_o some_o injurious_a incendiary_n do_v in_o a_o few_o month_n dispoil_v and_o almost_o abolish_v and_o the_o scar_n which_o still_o remain_v in_o its_o sacred_a body_n be_v too_o pregnant_a symptom_n to_o convince_v the_o world_n what_o usage_n it_o receive_v from_o those_o sacrilegious_a boutefeus_n who_o great_a triumph_n will_v have_v be_v over_o its_o ruin_n and_o chief_a glory_n to_o have_v lay_v its_o honour_n in_o the_o dust_n have_v not_o he_o who_o set_v bound_n to_o the_o tempestuous_a ocean_n limit_v their_o fury_n and_o rescue_v it_o from_o their_o malice_n from_o rochester_n the_o curious_a stone-bridge_n build_v over_o the_o river_n medway_n by_o sir_n robert_n knolles_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o large_a bridge_n in_o england_n be_v fix_v upon_o 21_o arch_n and_o cope_v above_o with_o iron_n bar_v by_o archbishop_n warham_n lead_v we_o to_o stroud_n stroud_n stroud_n a_o place_n where_o the_o knight_n templar_n have_v former_o a_o eminent_a mansion_n and_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n nicholas_n be_v improve_v to_o a_o mother_n church_n and_o endow_v be_v divide_v by_o too_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o the_o church_n of_o frendsbury_n to_o which_o it_o have_v be_v annex_v and_o which_o be_v suppose_v uncapable_a for_o so_o great_a a_o conflux_n of_o people_n as_o begin_v every_o day_n to_o multiply_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o stroud_n medway_n medway_n the_o river_n medway_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o aestuary_n of_o thames_n by_o two_o mouth_n the_o one_o whereof_o westward_o be_v call_v west-swale_a as_o the_o eastern_a one_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v cut_v the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n from_o the_o continent_n east-swale_a but_o by_o bede_n genlad_a and_o yenlett_n now_o it_o be_v rather_o probable_a that_o this_o be_v the_o swalve_n mention_v by_o birchington_n 216._o p._n 216._o wherein_o austen_n the_o monk_n baptize_v ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o not_o the_o small_a in_o richmondshire_n 163._o p._n 163._o that_o be_v the_o river_n where_o paulinus_n his_o great_a friend_n and_o coadjutor_n baptize_v the_o like_a number_n shepey_n island_n of_o shepey_n and_o now_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v former_o very_o famous_a for_o two_o religious_a princess_n sexburga_n and_o hermenilda_n sexburga_n the_o daughter_n of_o anna_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o his_o wife_n hereswyda_o sister_n to_o the_o holy_a abbess_n st._n hylda_n be_v marry_v to_o erconbertus_n king_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o her_o father_n reign_n by_o who_o she_o have_v two_o son_n egbert_n and_o lotharius_n and_o two_o daughter_n ermenilda_n and_o erkengota_n sexburga_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n twentyfour_o year_n until_o her_o son_n egbert_n be_v grow_v up_o to_o be_v fit_a to_o undertake_v the_o government_n which_o have_v once_o commit_v to_o he_o she_o lay_v aside_o her_o royal_a robe_n and_o betake_v herself_o to_o this_o island_n build_v here_o a_o nunnery_n a._n d._n 710._o and_o endow_v it_o liberal_o for_o seventy-seven_a nun_n afterward_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o care_n of_o her_o daughter_n ermenilda_n she_o go_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n to_o her_o sister_n ethelreda_n where_o after_o her_o death_n she_o be_v abbess_n of_o the_o same_o nunnery_n all_o this_o while_n live_v a_o very_a severe_a mortify_a life_n and_o give_v up_o herself_o whole_o to_o prayer_n and_o devotion_n afterward_o the_o nunnery_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o dane_n it_o be_v re-ediffed_n by_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a._n d._n 1130._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n sexburg_n but_o on_o the_o 21th_o of_o september_n the_o festival_n of_o st._n matthew_n our_o journey_n begin_v to_o draw_v near_o to_o a_o end_n gravesend_n gravesend_n for_o our_o last_o stage_n be_v by_o gravesend_n a_o town_n notorious_a as_o well_o for_o its_o blockhouse_n opposite_a to_o each_o other_o as_o the_o great_a conveniency_n of_o a_o passage_n in_o wherry_n every_o tide_n up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n thames_n to_o dartford_n dartford_n dartford_n a_o market_n town_n of_o no_o small_a account_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o vicinity_n to_o the_o grand_a emporium_n of_o this_o nation_n we_o depart_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o city_n and_o arrive_v again_o at_o london_n in_o great_a health_n and_o safety_n after_o some_o month_n circuit_n about_o the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o great_a britain_n finis_fw-la a_o alphabetical_a table_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o city_n town_n island_n hill_n rivers_n meers_n wells_n and_o other_o curiosity_n mention_v in_o this_o book_n a_o aberbarry_n cave_n in_o wales_n page_n 24_o abington_n berkshire_n 104_o allfretton_n derbys_n 86_o alnwick_n northumb._n 135_o anglesey_n island_n 226_o appleby_n westmorl_n 210_o be_v a_o river_n in_o york_n 216_o arundel_n sussex_n 258_o ashbourn_n derbys_n 95_o aukland_n bishopric_n of_o durham_n 166_o avon_n a_o river_n in_o gloucester_n worcester_n nad_z hampshire_n 10_o st._n asaph_z in_o wales_n 223_o astroite_n 12_o ariconium_n 17_o acamannum_fw-la or_o akemancester_n 37_o adderbourn_n 42_o aeton_n college_n 112_o alum_n mine_n 162_o alne_n a_o river_n 135_o st._n andrews_n 188_o aberdeen_n 188_o albany_n a_o hill_n in_o scotland_n 181_o argyle_n 193_o anandale_n 204_o anan_n a_o river_n ibid._n ashburton_n 243_o axminster_n 244_o axi_n a_o river_n ibid._n aven_n a_o river_n 249_o amberly_n castle_n 257_o andreswald_n wood._n 257_o anderida_n 260_o aberdeen_n well_n 188_o b_o bewray_v 108_o bakewel_n 89_o bangor_n 228_o berkshire_n 104_o barkway_n 57_o berwick_n upon_o tweed_n 178_o bath_n in_o somerset_n 37_o battle_n suss_n 261_o bay_n of_o robin-hood_n 123_o beaconsfield_n 3_o beverly_n york_n 152_o bosworth_n leic_a 75_o bourn_n in_o sussex_n 259_o bramyard_n hereford_n 16_o brecknockshire_n and_o brecnock_n 22_o brentford_n 113_o bristol_n 27_o brent_n a_o river_n 131_o burgh_n in_o westmorl_n 210_o buckinghamshire_n 2_o buddesdale_n suff._n 127_o bungay_n 132_o burford_n in_o oxford_n 5_o burntwood_n in_o essex_n 115_o burlip_n hill_n 9_o black_a mountain_n 20_o barnewel_n 58_o bennet_n college_n 61_o bodleian_n library_n 5_o buxton_n well_o 93_o betheny_n 96_o battlefield_n 100_o bone_n well_o 102_o blithe_n a_o river_n 133_o boston_n lincoln_n 144_o barton_n 149_o binchester_n 167_o bamborough_n castle_n 176_o border_n of_o scotland_n 180_o bannock_n a_o scotch_a river_n ibid._n bass_n a_o scotch_a island_n 147_o buqhan_n ibid._n burn_v stone_n 183_o brovonacum_n 210_o bow_n westmorl_n 211_o bremetonacum_n 219_o bala_n pool_n 174_o bridport_n 244_o bear_n 247_o badbury_n 248_o bitchborow_n 272_o c_o caerlegion_n 221_o caermardenshire_n and_o caermarden_n 24_o 25_o cambridgeshire_n 57_o cambridge_n 58_o christ_n college_n 62_o calshot_n castle_n hamp_n 252_o canterbury_n 216_o cardiganshire_n and_o cardigan_n 25_o carlisle_n 206_o caernavenshire_n 227_o chatham_n 218_o clemsford_n 115_o chepstow_n 21_o cheshire_n 219_o chester_n 221_o chichester_n 255_o christ-church_n hamp_n 249_o church-stretton_n shrops_n 101_o ciciter_n glocest_n 8_o cleveland_n york_n 164_o colchester_n 116_o colebrook_n and_o cole_n a_o river_n 113_o columpton_n 233_o cornwall_n 240_o coventry_n 72_o cow_n in_o isle_n of_o wight_n 252_o cumberland_n 205_o coleshil_n 74_o colne_n a_o river_n 2_o cherwel_o a_o river_n 3_o cotsall_n hill_n 6_o churn_n a_o river_n 8_o corinium_n dobunorum_n ibid._n caer-gloyn_a 9_o caergorangon_n 14_o cadier_n arthur_n 22_o cardiff_n town_n 23_o cave_n near_a carreg_n castle_n 25_o chorea_fw-la gigantum_fw-la 40_o caer-gwent_a 45_o cam_n a_o river_n 58_o camboricum_n 59_o christ-church_n oxford_n 5_o carleton_n 77_o castle_n in_o the_o peak_n and_o castleton_n 90_o chatsworth_n 94_o caerpengren_n 100_o corve_fw-la a_o river_n 101_o chelmer_n a_o river_n 115_o can_n a_o river_n ibid._n cerdick_n sand._n 134_o castor_n 135_o caerludecote_n 146_o caer_n ebrank_n 154_o coal_n mine_n 127_o chester_n on_o the_o street_n alias_o cunacester_n 170_o capri_n caput_fw-la 171_o coquet_n a_o river_n 175_o cheriot_n hill_n 180_o clayd_v a_o river_n in_o scotl._n ibid._n carrick_n 181_o cumbernauld_n park_n ibid._n camelon_n a_o city_n 202_o carron_n a_o river_n ibid._n copper_n mine_n 205_o