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england_n bishop_n king_n place_n 2,822 5 4.2630 3 false
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A13726 The historie of Italie a boke excedyng profitable to be redde: because it intreateth of the astate of many and diuers common weales, how thei haue ben, [and] now be gouerned. Thomas, William, Clerk of the Council to Edward VI. 1549 (1549) STC 24018; ESTC S118381 242,070 462

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appoin●tment_n alexander_n come_v honourable_o to_o venice_n to_o mete_v the_o emperor_n for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n whereby_o the_o other_o history_n of_o the_o cookish_a apparel_n shall_v seem_v untrewe_v in_o effect_v how_o so_o ever_o it_o be_v there_o they_o meet_v and_o the_o emperor_n in_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o people_n kneel_v down_o to_o kiss_v the_o bishop_n foot_n at_o which_o kissing_n some_o affirm_v that_o the_o bishop_n use_v these_o word_n super_fw-la aspidem_fw-la et_fw-la basiliscum_fw-la ambulabis_fw-la et_fw-la conculcabis_fw-la leonem_fw-la et_fw-la draconem_fw-la and_o the_o emperor_n answer_v non_fw-la tibi_fw-la sed_fw-la petro._n whereunto_o the_o bishop_n reply_v et_fw-la petro_n et_fw-la mihi_fw-la nevertheless_o there_o they_o conclude_v such_o a_o peace_n that_o the_o bishop_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o enjoy_v his_o place_n immediate_o whereupon_o he_o call_v a_o counsel_n in_o laterano_n in_o the_o which_o iiii_o bishop_n that_o since_o his_o first_o election_n have_v be_v create_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v condemn_v body_n and_o soul_n ¶_o in_o his_o time_n thomas_n beckette_n ▪_o bishop_n of_o caunterburie_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o some_o write_v send_v ambassador_n to_o this_o alexandre_n protest_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_z unknow_v to_o he_o but_o the_o bishop_n not_o credit_v the_o ambassador_n send_v two_o cardinal_n into_o england_n to_o examine_v the_o troth_n who_o compel_v the_o king_n to_o swear_v that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o beckettes_n death_n and_o nevertheless_o they_o enjoygn_v he_o in_o penance_n to_o send_v .200_o soldier_n to_o serve_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o within_o the_o term_n of_o iii_o year_n to_o go_v against_o the_o infidel_n himself_o to_o maintain_v all_o the_o libertee_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o permit_v mattier_n to_o be_v appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n ¶_o lucy_n the_o iii_o will_v have_v deprive_v the_o roman_a consules_a of_o their_o dignitee_n but_o the_o people_n so_o resist_v ▪_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o flee_v and_o as_o many_o as_o be_v take_v of_o his_o party_n have_v their_o eye_n put_v out_o wherefore_o the_o bishop_n go_v to_o verona_n call_v a_o counsel_n and_o there_o die_v ¶_o celestine_n the_o iii_o enui_v the_o succession_n of_o tancredi_n ▪_o bastard_n son_n of_o roger_n brother_n to_o the_o good_a king_n william_n of_o sicily_n call_v into_o italy_n henry_n the_o vi_o than_o elect_v caesar_n ▪_o and_o after_o he_o have_v crown_v he_o emperor_n in_o rome_n take_v constantia_n a_o nun_n out_o of_o her_o cloister_n and_o because_o of_o the_o normanes_n royal_a blood_n marry_v she_o to_o this_o emperor_n endow_v he_o and_o her_o both_o with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n and_o so_o transfer_v the_o napolitane_a astate_n from_o the_o norman_a succession_n to_o the_o german_n whereof_o there_o follow_v great_a bloudsheding_n .3_o ¶_o innocence_n the_o iii_o because_o philip_n duke_n of_o suevia_n son_n unto_o barbarossa_n be_v choose_v emperor_n against_o his_o will_n not_o only_o excommunicate_v he_o but_o also_o cause_v otho_n the_o four_o to_o be_v elect_v and_o crown_v he_o in_o rome_n ¶_o this_o bishop_n contend_v with_o the_o forename_a philip_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v either_o shall_v philip_n take_v from_o i_o my_o mitre_n or_o i_o from_o he_o his_o crown_n ¶_o otho_n have_v not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n but_o the_o bishop_n with_o his_o excommunication_n make_v his_o prince_n to_o forsake_v he_o and_o he_o the_o emperor_n himself_o to_o forsake_v italy_n because_o he_o have_v move_v war_n against_o the_o church_n and_o get_v montefiascone_n and_o radicofano_n intend_v also_o to_o invade_v the_o realm_n of_o naples_n than_o belong_v to_o young_a fredrick_n son_n of_o henry_n the_o vi_o who_o by_o his_o parent_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o bishop_n protection_n ¶_o final_o he_o depose_v otho_n and_o name_v this_o fredrick_n 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tribute_n of_o the_o territory_n about_o the_o city_n which_o the_o romayn_v allege_v that_o the_o bishop_n usurp_v upon_o their_o common_a wealth_n and_o because_o fredrick_n favour_v the_o roman_n cause_n the_o bishop_n do_v excommunicate_v he_o again_o whereof_o follow_v cruel_a war_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o confederate_a citee_n of_o lombardy_n with_o the_o battle_n beside_o corte_n nova_fw-la where_o the_o mylanese_n and_o lombard_n be_v so_o miserable_o slay_v and_o their_o caroccio_n take_v ¶_o than_o begin_v also_o the_o civil_a sedition_n of_o the_o two_o party_n in_o italy_n guelfi_n and_o ghibellini_n that_o cause_v so_o much_o mischief_n ¶_o the_o romayn_v after_o they_o have_v be_v once_o by_o force_n subdue_v of_o this_o bishop_n begin_v to_o rebel_v again_o for_o the_o pacifi_a whereof_o the_o bishop_n carry_v about_o saint_n peter_n and_o paul_n head_n in_o procession_n and_o so_o quyet_v the_o people_n ¶_o final_o be_v hardly_o handle_v by_o the_o 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come_v in_o rome_n hat_n ¶_o he_o first_o ordain_v the_o cardinal_n to_o ride_v with_o red_a hat_n and_o go_v to_o the_o citee_n of_o naples_n intend_v to_o have_v conquer_v the_o realm_n where_o travayl_a to_o set_v forth_o a_o army_n he_o die_v .4_o ¶_o urbane_n the_o four_o sing_v the_o army_n prepare_v of_o innocence_n discomfit_v by_o manfredo_n than_o governor_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o himself_o unhable_a to_o resist_v both_o manfredos_fw-mi power_n and_o the_o romayn_v also_o manfredo_n that_o newelie_o have_v recover_v their_o libertee_n practise_v with_o the_o french_a king_n that_o charles_n duke_n of_o angiowe_n may_v come_v to_o conquer_v naples_n and_o sicily_n but_o he_o die_v oer_o his_o purpose_n can_v take_v effect_n 4_o ¶_o clement_n the_o four_o follow_v the_o practice_n of_o vrbane_n receive_v the_o forename_a duke_n charles_n that_o come_v with_o .30_o galeys_fw-la from_o marsiles_n to_o rome_n and_o there_o create_v he_o senator_n which_o office_n he_o exercise_v for_o a_o tyme._n afterwards_o he_o invest_v he_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o of_o sicily_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v hold_v it_o of_o the_o church_n in_o fee_n pai_v tribute_n yearly_o .40000_o duckete_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v bring_v the_o frencheman_n to_o war_n against_o manfredo_n in_o which_o war_n charles_n prevayl_v and_o the_o german_a blood_n cease_v not_o only_o by_o the_o death_n of_o manfredo_n slay_v in_o the_o field_n but_o also_o by_o the_o death_n of_o corradino_n the_o right_a heir_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n through_o this_o bishop_n counsel_n be_v behead_v ¶_o after_o long_o contention_n amongst_o the_o cardinal_n and_o two_o year_n vacation_n of_o the_o see_v ▪_o gregory_z the_o ten_o be_v elect_v bishop_n he_o incontinent_o pacify_v the_o war_n between_o the_o uenetians_n and_o genoese_n and_o call_v a_o counsel_n in_o lion_n unto_o the_o which_o the_o emperor_n of_o greece_n
the_o christian_a princꝭ_n and_o power_n and_o unite_v they_o in_o a_o enterprise_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o his_o purpose_n can_v not_o take_v place_n ▪_o ¶_o urbane_n the_o u_o send_v giles_n a_o spaniarde_n as_o his_o legate_n into_o italy_n which_o giles_n with_o help_n of_o the_o other_o italian_a prince_n so_o sore_o oppress_v the_o house_n of_o visconti_n that_o it_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v destroy_v have_v not_o the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o cypress_n by_o their_o ambassador_n procure_v a_o peace_n ¶_o this_o urbane_n withal_o his_o court_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o after_o long_a serche_n as_o they_o write_v he_o find_v the_o head_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o paul_n ¶_o final_o return_v into_o france_n he_o die_v by_o the_o way_n of_o poison_n as_o some_o think_v 11._o ¶_o gregory_n the_o xi_o remove_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o bishopric_n from_o auignion_n to_o rome_n after_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o france_n .70_o year_n 1●76_n some_o say_v he_o do_v it_o because_o of_o the_o cruel_a war_n that_o be_v among_o the_o princꝭ_n and_o lord_n of_o italy_n which_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n absence_n for_o their_o residence_n there_o stay_v the_o italian_a nation_n in_o peace_n ¶_o some_o say_v he_o do_v it_o upon_o a_o check_n give_v he_o by_o a_o bishop_n that_o be_v his_o familiar_a who_o he_o ask_v why_o he_o be_v not_o resident_a upon_o his_o bishopric_n as_o the_o canon_n law_n command_v whereunto_o the_o bishop_n answer_v and_o why_o holy_a father_n be_v not_o you_o resident_a upon_o you_o but_o what_o so_o ever_o the_o occasion_n be_v he_o convey_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o court_n from_o auignion_n to_o rome_n where_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o clergy_n he_o be_v receive_v with_o jubilate_n ¶_o after_o when_o he_o have_v pacify_v most_o part_n of_o the_o italian_a princꝭ_n because_o the_o florentine_n will_v neither_o be_v entreat_v nor_o reform_v by_o excommunication_n he_o make_v war_n against_o they_o and_o during_o the_o same_o die_v of_o the_o stone_n ¶_o in_o his_o time_n john_n acton_n ▪_o with_o u_o or_o vi_o thousand_o english_a horseman_n seek_v the_o adventure_n of_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n and_o first_o serve_v the_o citesin_n of_o pisa_n against_o the_o florentines_n than_o the_o visconti_n against_o the_o church_n in_o which_o service_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n but_o afterwards_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n make_v he_o his_o general_n while_o the_o bishop_n lie_v in_o france_n and_o than_o do_v john_n acton_n get_v the_o town_n of_o faenza_n and_o bagnacavallo_n whereof_o he_o sell_v one_o to_o the_o marquis_n of_o este_n for_o .20000_o crown_n and_o the_o other_o he_o keep_v to_o himself_o but_o when_o the_o bishop_n be_v come_v to_o rome_n and_o have_v not_o so_o reward_v he_o as_o he_o deserve_v he_o forsake_v the_o bishop_n and_o be_v make_v general_a of_o the_o florentine_n under_o who_o he_o serve_v very_o honourable_o with_o such_o a_o number_a of_o our_o nation_n both_o horseman_n and_o footman_n that_o all_o italy_n fear_v he_o and_o glad_a be_v that_o prince_n that_o may_v reteigne_v he_o for_o in_o all_o his_o enterprise_n he_o behave_v himself_o so_o woorthy_o that_o the_o florentine_n after_o his_o death_n bury_v he_o honourable_o in_o their_o cathedral_n church_n as_o a_o singular_a defender_n of_o their_o common_a wealth_n ¶_o urbane_n the_o vi_o be_v elect_v by_o xvii_o cardinal_n .6_o whereof_o xiii_o be_v frencheman_n that_o will_v fain_o have_v choose_v a_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n but_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o people_n that_o cry_v a_o roman_a or_o a_o italian_a they_o consent_v to_o this_o election_n and_o do_v honour_n urbane_n the_o space_n of_o iii_o month_n and_o more_o ¶_o the_o season_n than_o wax_a hot_a they_o desire_a licence_n to_o go_v abroad_o into_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n where_o by_o maintenance_n of_o queen_n johan_n viii_o of_o the_o french_a cardinal_n elect_v a_o new_a bishop_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n name_a he_o clement_n the_o vii_o whereof_o follow_v a_o great_a schism_n for_o germany_n italy_n and_o hungary_n hold_v with_o urbane_n and_o the_o other_o realm_n with_o clement_n so_o that_o urbane_n be_v of_o nature_n a_o cruel_a man_n to_o make_v his_o party_n the_o strong_a call_v charles_n durace_n out_o of_o hungary_n to_o conquer_v naples_n from_o queen_n johan._n ¶_o this_o clement_n upon_o displeasure_n deprive_v charles_n &_o give_v the_o title_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o a●giowe_n who_o with_o a_o puissant_a army_n of_o frencheman_n enter_v into_o italy_n purpose_n not_o only_o to_o expel_v charles_n but_o also_o to_o take_v peter_n mantel_n from_o urbane_n but_o he_o prosper_v not_o for_o after_o he_o have_v make_v war_n in_o puglia_n about_o xii_o month_n at_o last_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n whereof_o urbane_n wax_v so_o proud_a that_o because_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o make_v his_o nephiew_o prince_n of_o campania_n he_o do_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o if_o his_o power_n have_v be_v equal_a to_o his_o will_n have_v depose_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n but_o charles_n handle_v the_o bishop_n so_o streicte_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o flee_v to_o genoa_n in_o which_o journey_n he_o sack_v u_o of_o his_o cardinal_n and_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n bake_v and_o cause_v two_o other_o to_o be_v bake_v to_o poudre_fw-la carry_v their_o ash_n in_o sack_n upon_o moil_n before_o he_o for_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o rest_n ¶_o after_o this_o charles_n death_n he_o return_v to_o rome_n and_o do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v to_o destroy_v charles_n child_n wherein_o he_o prevail_v not_o but_o rather_o procure_v himself_o a_o great_a danger_n if_o he_o have_v not_o prevent_v his_o mischief_n with_o create_v of_o xxix_o cardinal_n whereof_o xxvi_o be_v napolitanes_n and_o final_o by_o most_o opinion_n he_o be_v poison_a and_o die_v in_o rome_n to_o the_o people_n great_a contentation_n that_o for_o his_o crueltee_n much_o abhor_v he_o ¶_o boniface_n the_o ix_o of_o xxx_o year_n of_o age_n succeed_v he_o which_o have_v not_o be_v seen_v before_o .9_o and_o because_o he_o will_v bridle_v the_o roman_n from_o the_o libertee_n that_o the_o people_n have_v use_v many_o year_n in_o choose_n of_o their_o officer_n he_o absent_v himself_o with_o his_o court_n from_o rome_n and_o lay_v at_o ascisa_n so_o that_o when_o the_o year_n of_o jubiley_n come_v the_o roman_n can_v by_o no_o mean_a get_v he_o to_o rome_n till_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o renounce_v their_o libertee_n unto_o he_o which_o since_o that_o time_n they_o can_v never_o recover_v for_o incontinent_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o citee_n he_o make_v castel_n sant_n '_o angelo_z so_o strong_a that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v a_o continual_a bridle_n to_o the_o people_n and_o a_o great_a stay_n against_o emperor_n ¶_o this_o bishop_n ordain_v the_o annates_fw-la that_o all_o spiritual_a promotion_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n annates_fw-la half_o a_o year_n value_v at_o every_o change_n which_o decree_n take_v place_n in_o all_o realm_n save_v in_o england_n for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n will_v suffer_v none_o other_o but_o bishop_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o this_o annates_fw-la ¶_o in_o his_o time_n the_o year_n before_o the_o jubiley_n a_o certain_a priest_n pass_v the_o mountain_n into_o italy_n clothe_v in_o linen_n who_o draw_v a_o world_n of_o people_n after_o he_o call_v the_o white_a company_n persuade_v they_o that_o a_o certain_a crucifix_n which_o he_o carry_v before_o they_o do_v many_o time_n weep_v all_o the_o day_n long_o they_o shall_v travail_v on_o their_o journey_n and_o at_o night_n like_o beastꝭ_n lie_v they_o down_o whereas_o the_o day_n light_n fail_v they_o but_o the_o bishop_n fear_v this_o multitude_n as_o they_o be_v come_v towardꝭ_n rome_n send_v man_n of_o war_n against_o they_o disperse_v the_o company_n and_o bring_v the_o priest_n to_o rome_n where_o for_o his_o abusion_n he_o be_v burn_v after_o who_o death_n partly_o through_o this_o fond_a assembly_n and_o partly_o through_o the_o great_a resort_n of_o people_n to_o rome_n for_o the_o jubiley_n there_o follow_v a_o wonderful_a great_a pestilence_n over_o all_o italy_n ¶_o about_o this_o time_n crisolora_n a_o constantinopolitan_a reviue_v the_o greek_a letter_n in_o italy_n where_o they_o have_v not_o be_v use_v .500_o year_n before_o ¶_o and_o like_o as_o this_o boniface_n succeed_v urbane_n in_o rome_n even_o so_o do_v one_o peter_n luna_n succeed_v clement_n in_o auignion_n and_o be_v call_v benedict_n the_o xiii_o ¶_o innocence_n govern_v the_o roman_n with_o so_o much_o tyranny_n .7_o that_o they_o open_o murmur_v
all_o stranger_n to_o he_o ¶_o in_o conclusion_n the_o frencheman_n take_v ravenna_n with_o diverse_a other_o citee_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o they_o enjoy_v not_o long_o for_o the_o bishop_n immediate_o gat_v into_o his_o league_n the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o german_n and_o the_o suizer_n so_o that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v vex_v on_o all_o side_n be_v easy_o constreign_v to_o forgo_v his_o conquest_n and_o dominion_n in_o italy_n special_o through_o force_n of_o the_o suizer_n that_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o their_o cardinal_n sedunese_n come_v in_o great_a number_a to_o the_o bishop_n service_n who_o reward_v they_o with_o the_o title_n of_o defendour_n of_o the_o church_n and_o give_v they_o a_o gild_a sword_n and_o a_o hat_n of_o maintenance_n ¶_o somewhat_o before_o his_o death_n he_o establish_v his_o cousin_n francisco_n maria_n duke_n of_o urbine_n .10_o ¶_o leo_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o house_n of_o medici_n a_o florentine_a bear_v be_v a_o 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be_v come_v against_o they_o he_o send_v a_o capitaine_fw-fr of_o his_o call_v bernardin_n who_o with_o certain_a man_n of_o war_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o citee_n and_o so_o usurp_v the_o dominion_n for_o the_o church_n ¶_o in_o this_o bishop_n time_n happen_v such_o a_o sudden_a rage_n of_o water_n in_o rome_n that_o the_o high_a tower_n be_v drown_v and_o a_o great_a number_a of_o people_n with_o infinite_a richesse_n lose_v so_o that_o the_o bishop_n himself_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o escape_v it_o which_o may_v well_o be_v think_v a_o plague_n of_o god_n send_v for_o the_o abomination_n that_o reign_v there_o ¶_o final_o clement_n meet_v with_o the_o french_a king_n at_o marseile_n in_o provaunce_n and_o there_o conclude_v the_o marriage_n that_o follow_v between_o katherine_n clementꝭ_n niece_n and_o henry_n now_o french_a king_n than_o but_o secounde_v son_n to_o the_o french_a king_n short_o after_o who_o marriage_n clement_n die_v ¶_o paul_n the_o iii_o that_o now_o be_v bishop_n .3_o before_o the_o time_n of_o his_o election_n hold_v himself_o so_o indifferent_a between_o the_o faction_n imperial_a and_o french_a that_o no_o man_n can_v know_v to_o whether_o part_n he_o be_v most_o incline_v ¶_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o time_n he_o procure_v all_o christian_a prince_n to_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n so_o that_o the_o emperor_n that_o uenetians_n and_o he_o make_v a_o army_n by_o sea_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o andrea_n doria_n who_o meet_v with_o barbarossa_n besides_o corfu_n but_o they_o foughte_v no_o battle_n though_o the_o christian_n be_v more_o in_o noumbre_fw-mi and_o better_o furnissh_v than_o the_o turk_n whether_o andrea_n doria_n be_v blame_v worthy_a i_o can_v not_o tell_v but_o once_o the_o venetian_a galeon_n a_o notable_a ship_n be_v leave_v alone_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o turkish_a navy_n that_o assault_v she_o four_o or_o v._o hour_n and_o yet_o at_o length_n come_v clean_o away_o in_o despite_n of_o they_o all_o ¶_o this_o bishop_n go_v to_o nisa_n in_o provaunce_n where_o by_o his_o procurement_n the_o emperor_n and_o french_a king_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n which_o dure_v not_o long_o ¶_o than_o die_v the_o duke_n of_o urbine_n incontinent_o upon_o who_o death_n the_o bishop_n make_v war_n to_o the_o young_a duke_n guido_n ubaldo_n for_o the_o state_n of_o camerino_n and_o constreign_v he_o for_o a_o little_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o geve_v over_o the_o astate_n in_o in_o which_o the_o bishop_n establish_v his_o own_o son_n pietro_n aluigi_n duke_n ¶_o after_o this_o upon_o a_o light_a occasion_n the_o bishop_n make_v war_n to_o ascanio_n colonna_n thief_n of_o that_o family_n and_o peter_n aluigi_n be_v general_a of_o the_o bishop_n army_n handle_v ascanio_n colonna_n and_o his_o adherentes_fw-la so_o cruel_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o abandon_v their_o own_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o to_o live_v in_o exile_n as_o banish_a man_n till_o by_o the_o emperor_n mean_n they_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n favour_n and_o absolution_n ¶_o this_o paul_n to_o exalte_n his_o own_o bloudde_n by_o consent_n of_o his_o cardinal_n exchange_v the_o duchy_n of_o camerino_n with_o the_o church_n for_o the_o citee_n and_o territory_n of_o placentia_n and_o parma_n whereof_o he_o invest_v his_o forename_a son_n as_o duke_n who_o behaviour_n be_v such_o that_o he_o continue_v not_o full_o two_o year_n for_o the_o nobilitee_n of_o the_o same_o dete_v his_o wicked_a life_n and_o tyranny_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o in_o his_o own_o house_n in_o placentia_n yield_a that_o citee_n the_o next_o day_n into_o the_o emperor_n hand_n ¶_o the_o bishop_n send_v a_o fair_a army_n both_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n to_o succcour_v the_o emperor_n in_o his_o enterprise_n against_o the_o german_n and_o make_v his_o son_n son_n call_v the_o
alexander_n the_o investiture_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o recoverey_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o land_n of_o the_o church_n which_o within_o short_a time_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v ¶_o final_o lewis_n conduct_v a_o army_n out_o of_o france_n and_o augment_v it_o with_o the_o florentine_a and_o bishop_n of_o rome_n power_n enter_v the_o realm_n where_o in_o plain_a battle_n he_o so_o discomfit_v ladislaus_n that_o if_o lewis_n have_v know_v how_o to_o use_v his_o victory_n he_o may_v have_v have_v ladislaus_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o also_o the_o whole_a realm_n as_o ladislaus_n talk_v of_o this_o battle_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v the_o first_o day_n say_v ladislaus_n if_o they_o have_v follow_v it_o they_o may_v have_v be_v lord_n both_o of_o my_o realm_n and_o person_n the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o not_o of_o my_o person_n and_o the_o three_o day_n neither_o of_o my_o realm_n nor_o person_n for_o the_o leisure_n that_o ladislaus_n 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all_o that_o not_o long_o after_o the_o earl_n james_n begin_v to_o work_v against_o sforza_n who_o perceive_v it_o find_v the_o mean_a to_o bring_v the_o steward_n home_o again_o and_o thereby_o not_o only_o purchase_v the_o queen_n favour_n but_o also_o bring_v the_o matty_a so_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o earl_n james_n flee_v into_o france_n ▪_o become_v a_o eremite_n and_o there_o die_v after_o who_o departure_n by_o commission_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n queen_n johan_n be_v crown_v in_o naples_n but_o ere_fw-we the_o year_n be_v end_v the_o queen_n lose_v the_o bishop_n favour_n and_o banish_a sforza_n who_o by_o the_o bishop_n procurement_n become_v capitaine_fw-fr under_o lewis_n the_o iii_o duke_n of_o angio_n than_o new_o entitle_v king_n of_o naples_n and_o reyse_v a_o army_n camp_v before_o naples_n abide_a the_o come_a of_o duke_n lewis_n who_o with_o a_o other_o army_n arrive_v there_o ¶_o this_o mean_a while_n queen_n johan_n see_v the_o power_n of_o her_o enemy_n duke_n lewis_n johan._n to_o be_v to_o strong_a for_o she_o alone_o practise_v with_o king_n alfonse_n of_o aragone_fw-mi to_o accept_v he_o as_o her_o son_n to_o inherit_v the_o realm_n after_o she_o and_o thereof_o make_v sufficient_a writing_n with_o deliverey_n of_o two_o strong_a castle_n in_o naples_n castell_n novo_fw-la and_o castle_n di_fw-mi lovo_fw-la that_o in_o king_n alfonse_n name_n be_v receive_v as_o a_o pledge_n of_o possession_n whereupon_o king_n alfonse_n in_o person_n with_o a_o great_a army_n by_o sea_n come_v to_o naples_n and_o th●re_v fight_v with_o the_o duke_n lewis_n and_o his_o capitaine_n sforza_n and_o though_o fortune_n for_o a_o time_n be_v favourable_a to_o duke_n lewis_n yet_o at_o length_n through_o practice_n and_o lack_v of_o money_n sforza_n become_v the_o queen_n man_n so_o that_o lewis_n be_v fain_o to_o leave_v the_o enterprise_n and_o draw_v to_o rome_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o queen_n with_o alfonse_n remain_v in_o peace_n discord_n 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the_o realm_n ¶_o this_o mean_a while_n in_o the_o war_n between_o england_n and_o france_n raynolde_v happen_v to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v to_o naples_n than_o king_n alfonse_n come_v into_o the_o realm_n through_o intelligence_n that_o he_o have_v with_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o ga●erra_n than_o defend_v by_o certain_a genoese_n send_v thither_o by_o duke_n filippo_n maria_n of_o milan_n at_o last_o fight_v with_o the_o genoese_a army_n by_o sea_n prisoner_n in_o which_o conflict_n be_v slay_v of_o the_o king_n part_n about_o .5000_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o his_o ii_o brethren_n the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n in_o galice_n dyvers_a of_o the_o great_a prince_n and_o baron_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o knight_n to_o the_o number_a of_o .200_o take_v prisoner_n and_o all_o bring_v to_o the_o
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carpesiano_n with_o he_o ¶_o whereupon_o this_o federike_n the_o putative_a son_n 1444._o by_o the_o whole_a voice_n of_o the_o people_n be_v elect_v their_o prince_n who_o in_o his_o youth_n have_v be_v very_o well_o bring_v up_o special_o in_o feat_n of_o arm_n in_o the_o exercise_n whereof_o he_o lose_v one_o of_o his_o eye_n ¶_o this_o federike_n be_v not_o only_o valiant_a but_o also_o very_a well_o learned_a and_o so_o happy_a a_o man_n that_o in_o his_o time_n he_o be_v general_a of_o viii_o several_a army_n and_o die_v capitaine_fw-fr of_o the_o uenetians_n army_n in_o the_o field_n before_o ferrara_n ¶_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o his_o worthiness_n make_v he_o duke_n the_o king_n of_o england_n not_o only_o give_v he_o money_n but_o also_o make_v he_o of_o the_o garter_n for_o which_o courtesy_n all_o english_a man_n have_v a_o certain_a privilege_n of_o freedom_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o french_a king_n make_v he_o also_o of_o his_o order_n beside_o that_o 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that_o italy_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o extremitee_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o sing_v than_o that_o temperature_n be_v it_o that_o most_o of_o all_o other_o comfort_v nourissh_v and_o maintain_v nature_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o indifferent_a region_n must_v be_v very_o pleasant_a delicate_a and_o abundant_a ¶_o this_o little_a discourse_n i_o have_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o wise_a may_v the_o better_o understande_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o to_o my_o purpose_n i_o must_v hereafter_o treat_v upon_o ¶_o the_o commoditee_n of_o italy_n if_o i_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o descrive_v unto_o you_o particular_o how_o commodious_a the_o country_n be_v aswell_o to_o the_o traffic_n of_o they_o that_o live_v by_o merchaundise_n as_o to_o the_o good_a lief_a of_o they_o that_o love_v their_o rest_n it_o shall_v be_v enough_o alone_a to_o occupy_v a_o whole_a volume_n but_o because_o i_o will_v seem_v no_o more_o tediouse_a in_o this_o than_o i_o covet_v to_o do_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o say_v ¶_o first_o for_o merchaundise_n merchandise_n italy_n as_o a_o heart_n or_o knot_n of_o these_o part_n on_o our_o half_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o principal_a place_n of_o recourse_n of_o all_o nation_n that_o occupy_v any_o thing_n of_o importance_n far_o from_o home_n for_o like_v as_o with_o we_o in_o england_n the_o most_o merchaunte_n of_o the_o realm_n resort_v to_o london_n to_o utter_v their_o own_o ware_n and_o to_o buy_v such_o other_o as_o make_v for_o their_o purpose_n even_o so_o they_o of_o france_n of_o spain_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o all_o other_o westerlie_fw-mi place_n that_o covet_v the_o merchaundise_n of_o soria_n egypt_n cyprus_n candia_n constantinopol_n '_o and_o those_o other_o easterly_a part_n as_o iewellꝭ_n drug_n spice_n perfume_n silk_n cotton_n sugar_n malmeseis_fw-mi and_o other_o like_a resort_n most_o common_o into_o italy_n with_o their_o woulle_n 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