not_o to_o seem_v partial_a i_o proceed_v num._n 4_o in_o the_o next_o section_n he_o guess_v at_o the_o original_a of_o parish_n church_n to_o be_v in_o lay_v foundation_n whereto_o 259._o 259._o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o founder_n the_o bishop_n have_v reason_n not_o to_o be_v unwilling_a to_o restrain_v from_o the_o public_a treasury_n of_o the_o diocese_n the_o offering_n which_o out_o of_o that_o territory_n be_v thither_o bring_v to_o the_o particular_a benefit_n of_o the_o incumbent_n this_o be_v probable_a as_o before_o in_o the_o original_a of_o parish_n elsewhere_o but_o where_o he_o say_v that_o both_o the_o limit_n and_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v repair_v thither_o and_o offer_v there_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o founder_n they_o be_v his_o tenant_n and_o family_n and_o that_o according_a to_o his_o demesne_n be_v the_o circuit_n of_o the_o parish_n animad_fw-la 3_o this_o doubtless_o be_v false_a for_o since_o that_o even_o according_a to_o the_o capitular_o each_o parish_n be_v to_o have_v his_o terminum_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la villis_fw-la decimas_fw-la recipiant_fw-la limit_n of_o what_o village_n they_o must_v receive_v tithe_n and_o this_o by_o imperial_a command_n sure_o this_o be_v in_o no_o country_n a_o act_n of_o private_a founder_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o command_n but_o the_o bishop_n have_v as_o before_o be_v prove_v but_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o founder_n demesne_n be_v limit_n of_o parish_n then_o hence_o these_o improbability_n in_o this_o our_o kingdom_n will_v arise_v 1._o that_o in_o those_o shire_n of_o equal_a extent_n where_o be_v few_o parish_n be_v the_o great_a lord_n 2._o that_o all_o land_n in_o a_o parish_n must_v have_v belong_v to_o one_o lord._n 3._o that_o lordship_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o adjoin_v parish_n without_o the_o parish_n to_o who_o church_n they_o be_v annex_v shall_v therein_o acknowledge_v the_o founder_n church_n for_o the_o mother_n 4._o that_o then_o no_o more_o lord_n than_o founder_n nay_o few_o because_o some_o founder_n might_n and_o do_v build_v more_o church_n than_o one_o and_o king_n be_v general_a lord_n may_v build_v many_o 5._o and_o last_o the_o ancient_a church_n before_o these_o lay_v foundation_n they_o be_v not_o until_o the_o year_n 700._o and_o yet_o for_o divine_a service_n multiply_v must_v be_v think_v pull_v down_o or_o else_o these_o lay_v founder_n must_v not_o have_v the_o general_a privilege_n but_o he_o that_o shall_v confess_v church_n build_v every_o where_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o assembly_n as_o himself_o confess_v pag._n 250._o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n may_v well_o imagine_v these_o to_o become_v parochial_a and_o for_o the_o particular_a exercise_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n that_o from_o stipendarie_n salary_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n have_v care_n impose_v upon_o he_o a_o restrain_v mean_n issue_v out_o of_o such_o territory_n to_o be_v assign_v by_o he_o who_o have_v assign_v the_o people_n to_o his_o government_n to_o be_v order_v and_o that_o be_v the_o bishop_n the_o founder_n dedicate_v such_o house_n to_o god_n at_o the_o entreaty_n or_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n more_o for_o devotion_n then_o honour_n resign_v up_o all_o their_o right_n and_o renounce_v all_o civil_a and_o natural_a use_n of_o the_o say_a place_n leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n god_n vicegerent_n in_o this_o business_n both_o the_o fabric_n and_o dowry_n to_o be_v dispose_v by_o he_o this_o in_o other_o country_n be_v manifest_v before_o ad_fw-la pag._n 83._o he_o proceed_v to_o inquire_v the_o time_n 261._o 261._o when_o these_o lay_v foundation_n begin_v and_o find_v none_o here_o before_o the_o year_n 700._o and_o that_o but_o one_o of_o earl_n puch_n in_o beda_n then_o in_o the_o year_n 800._o many_o appropriate_a to_o crowland_n and_o so_o after_o after_o 262_o 262_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n he_o relate_v of_o mortuary_n of_o the_o character_n of_o a_o parish_n church_n to_o have_v baptisterium_fw-la and_o sepulturam_fw-la animad_fw-la 4_o now_o because_o to_o make_v a_o church_n baptismal_a only_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o other_o country_n as_o in_o council_n in_o palate_n vernis_fw-la be_v before_o specify_v and_o the_o right_n of_o a_o burial_n place_n do_v first_o belong_v to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n as_o in_o council_n tribur_n cap._n 15._o to_o who_o assignation_n may_v you_o think_v the_o church_n and_o parish_n do_v belong_v for_o herein_o the_o custom_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o of_o other_o be_v not_o different_a and_o at_o last_o he_o confess_v that_o some_o parish_n have_v have_v other_o begin_n since_o from_o alteration_n make_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o former_a limit_n and_o this_o by_o direction_n and_o authority_n both_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o bishop_n and_o he_o add_v from_o the_o king_n the_o example_n of_o this_o latter_a be_v how_o the_o king_n be_v request_v by_o ralph_n nevil_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n 267._o 267._o and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n that_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o chichester_n be_v poor_a and_o have_v but_o two_o parishioner_n may_v be_v pull_v down_o and_o the_o two_o parishioner_n be_v adjoin_v to_o another_o parish_n there_o animad_fw-la 5_o the_o king_n grant_v it_o for_o that_o either_o he_o may_v be_v patron_n and_o so_o have_v a_o right_n of_o patronage_n to_o the_o extinguish_n whereof_o he_o must_v needs_o consent_v or_o as_o king_n have_v a_o consent_n to_o such_o action_n wherein_o by_o escheat_n or_o other_o casualty_n the_o patronage_n may_v have_v revert_v unto_o he_o or_o for_o that_o as_o at_o the_o foundation_n he_o grant_v a_o leave_n of_o mortmain_n so_o in_o the_o dissolution_n he_o may_v give_v leave_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v prejudice_n his_o former_a act_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o union_n of_o parish_n as_o to_o many_o appropriation_n also_o his_o licence_n seem_v necessary_a as_o appear_v by_o some_o evidence_n in_o our_o chartulary_n animadversion_n on_o the_o ten_o chapter_n 269._o p._n 269._o now_o he_o come_v to_o show_v the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n and_o first_o the_o natural_a practice_n of_o pagan_n here_o of_o cedwalla_n before_o his_o conversion_n in_o tithing_n the_o spoil_n of_o war_n out_o of_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n who_o credit_n he_o will_v lessen_v because_o beda_n not_o remember_v the_o tithing_n make_v another_o relation_n the_o second_o of_o the_o germane_a saxon_n of_o tithing_n the_o ten_o slave_n to_o be_v drown_v 6._o lib._n 8._o ep_n 6._o out_o of_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n the_o story_n of_o cedwalla_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o beda_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o malmesbury_n enter_v he_o into_o a_o consideration_n how_o decima_fw-la in_o tithing_n may_v signify_v a_o great_a or_o lesser_a proportion_n concern_v which_o he_o bring_v two_o example_n 271._o p._n 271._o the_o first_o of_o king_n athelstan_n who_o give_v to_o saint_n john_n of_o beverley_n four_o thrave_n of_o corn_n of_o every_o ploughland_n which_o be_v payable_a before_o unto_o the_o king_n auenary_a by_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o yet_o in_o a_o bull_n of_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n gregory_n as_o he_o suppose_v the_o nine_o this_o be_v call_v decimae_fw-la whereas_o they_o be_v too_o little_a to_o be_v near_o a_o ten_o animad_fw-la 1_o in_o this_o and_o other_o i_o can_v only_o guess_v what_o be_v the_o meaning_n neither_o certain_o know_v what_o quantity_n of_o land_n be_v a_o ploughland_n or_o what_o number_n of_o sheaf_n be_v a_o thrave_a nor_o whether_o they_o by_o composition_n receive_v it_o nomine_fw-la decimae_fw-la which_o be_v most_o probable_a in_o that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o land_n not_o of_o increase_n whereas_o of_o a_o ploughland_n but_o few_o acre_n may_v be_v sow_v and_o all_o be_v not_o to_o yield_v continual_o a_o great_a tithe_n due_a then_o four_o thrave_n or_o whether_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o bull_n so_o long_o after_o the_o monk_n intend_v a_o new_a occasion_n to_o enhanse_v the_o gift_n since_o by_o this_o authority_n they_o may_v pretend_v in_o the_o donors_n mind_n it_o be_v in_o proportion_n to_o a_o tithe_n if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o bull_n have_v be_v express_v other_o conjecture_n or_o answer_v may_v have_v be_v frame_v though_o from_o this_o example_n true_o grant_v be_v but_o one_o no_o prejudice_n may_v arise_v to_o the_o cause_n in_o hand_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v usual_a which_o he_o do_v not_o declare_v yet_o one_o example_n more_o and_o that_o of_o one_o robert_n de_fw-fr hesel_n 272._o p._n 272._o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o giseburne_n where_o he_o give_v dvas_fw-la garbas_fw-la de_fw-la tota_n terra_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la colui_fw-la in_o territorio_fw-la
animadversion_n upon_o m._n seldens_n history_n of_o tithe_n and_o his_o review_n thereof_o before_o which_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o two_o first_o chapter_n purposely_o pretermit_v be_v premise_v a_o catalogue_n of_o seventy_o two_o author_n before_o the_o year_n 1215._o maintain_v the_o ius_n divinum_fw-la of_o tithe_n or_o more_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o priesthood_n under_o the_o gospel_n by_o richard_n tillesley_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o rochester_n fratres_n non_fw-la video_fw-la qua_fw-la front_n illi_fw-la non_fw-la offerimus_fw-la decimum_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la accepimus_fw-la totum_fw-la caesar_n arelat_n hom_n 14._o london_n print_v by_o john_n bill_n m.dc.xix_o to_o the_o most_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_n and_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o most_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o consecrate_v all_o labour_n &_o endeavour_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n yet_o to_o who_o be_v animadversion_n more_o proper_a then_o to_o the_o magistrate_n or_o to_o who_o shall_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o tithe_n be_v dedicate_v but_o to_o the_o defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n all_o these_o right_n in_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n be_v supreme_a and_o therefore_o have_v embolden_v i_o your_o poor_a unworthy_a yet_o faithful_a subject_n and_o servant_n to_o implore_v your_o sacred_a patronage_n of_o these_o animadversion_n on_o the_o history_n of_o tithe_n that_o so_o the_o defence_n of_o faith_n may_v extend_v itself_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o temporal_a food_n of_o their_o body_n may_v be_v establish_v by_o divine_a and_o humane_a authority_n who_o prepare_v the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o soul_n but_o more_o especial_o that_o pious_a devotion_n and_o zealous_a affection_n wherewith_o your_o gracious_a majesty_n embrace_v and_o uphold_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o true_a primitive_a church_n to_o who_o ascen_n beda_n in_o ho._n infra_fw-la octau_n ascen_n perfectum_fw-la est_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la magisterium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la primitivae_fw-la actus_fw-la imitari_fw-la the_o imitation_n of_o reverend_a and_o sound_a antiquity_n be_v the_o perfect_a school_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n by_o which_o pattern_n your_o sacred_a pen_n and_o sword_n have_v suppress_v all_o schismatical_a and_o turbulent_a parity_n and_o confound_v all_o jdolatrous_a superstition_n and_o treasonable_a practice_n this_o be_v that_o which_o have_v most_o encourage_v i_o council_n conc._n carthag_n 5._o c._n 9_o &_o passim_fw-la in_o council_n postulare_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n defensorem_fw-la to_o implore_v your_o royal_a and_o religious_a patronage_n who_o be_v the_o advocate_n and_o nurse_n father_n of_o god_n portion_n the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o church_n portion_n that_o be_v tithe_n due_a to_o god_n himself_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o supreme_a right_n and_o dominion_n and_o give_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o they_o that_o serve_v at_o his_o altar_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o king_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o power_n the_o image_n of_o god_n 106._o august_n in_o qu._n ex_fw-la v._n test_n c._n 106._o who_o say_v the_o tithe_n be_v i_o 15.17_o leu._n 27.30_o 1._o sam._n 8._o v._n 15.17_o so_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o sustentation_n have_v the_o proportion_n of_o god_n ten_o which_o quantity_n in_o tribute_n be_v so_o usual_a among_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d hesychius_n in_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o tithe_v and_o pay_v tribute_n be_v as_o proper_o synonymaes_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o tithe_v and_o consecrate_v so_o that_o to_o assume_v the_o protection_n of_o god_n challenge_v ten_o assign_v to_o his_o minister_n be_v indeed_o to_o strengthen_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o right_n of_o tribute_n allow_v to_o yourself_o and_o sure_o this_o number_n ten_o or_o tithe_n be_v sacred_a and_o very_a mystical_a and_o communicate_v only_o to_o sacred_a and_o consecrate_a person_n that_o be_v god_n vicar_n upon_o earth_n that_o be_v king_n and_o priest_n decima_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o decima_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la who_o both_o stand_n in_o god_n place_n and_o receive_v this_o portion_n as_o god_n upon_o earth_n and_o this_o number_n be_v so_o acceptable_a and_o familiar_a to_o god_n causa_fw-la lib._n the_o congress_n quaerend_n eruditionis_fw-la causa_fw-la as_o philo_n speak_v that_o it_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o by_o his_o assignment_n to_o those_o who_o resemble_v he_o it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o a_o ancient_n in_o s._n augustine_n 20._o epist_n 20._o quibus_fw-la satis_fw-la persuasum_fw-la esset_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la mallent_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la viros_fw-la bonos_fw-es his_o reliquam_fw-la facilem_fw-la esse_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la to_o those_o who_o only_a endeavour_n to_o be_v good_a man_n all_o other_o instruction_n be_v easy_a and_o among_o they_o this_o doctrine_n of_o tithe_n need_v no_o enforcement_n nor_o defender_n but_o covetousness_n have_v so_o blind_v religion_n and_o custom_n so_o harden_v conscience_n and_o may_v so_o abet_v sacrilege_n that_o unless_o 51._o isidor_n send_v lib._n 3._o c._n 51._o quod_fw-la non_fw-la praevalet_fw-la sacerdos_n efficere_fw-la per_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la sermonem_fw-la potestas_fw-la hoc_fw-la imperet_fw-la per_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la terrorem_fw-la the_o magistrate_n command_v what_o the_o minister_n can_v persuade_v religion_n must_v give_v way_n to_o sacrilege_n and_o christ_n to_o mammon_n it_o be_v the_o complaint_n of_o goffridus_n abbot_n of_o vendosme_n to_o goffridus_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n 24_o lib._n 2._o ep_n 24_o quod_fw-la seculares_fw-la homines_fw-la sva_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la conantur_fw-la adnullare_fw-la that_o secular_a man_n by_o custom_n will_v abrogate_v the_o church_n authority_n which_o be_v too_o true_a now_o and_o it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n petition_n to_o her_o foster-father_n to_o her_o sovereign_n ut_fw-la reddantur_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dei_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o since_o res_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la quia_fw-la divini_fw-la iuris_fw-la sunt_fw-la 112._o iuo_o ep_n 112._o in_fw-la nullius_fw-la bonis_fw-la sunt_fw-la church-goods_a because_o god_n right_a be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v any_o man_n possession_n non_fw-la suntinter_n res_fw-la mundi_fw-la deputari_fw-la credendae_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la 16_o lib._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la contemplate_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 16_o as_o say_v prosper_n why_o shall_v man_n who_o may_v not_o covet_v their_o neighbour_n good_n covet_v that_o which_o be_v god_n and_o prescribe_v against_o divine_a right_n make_v custom_n and_o humane_a practice_n and_o positive_a law_n the_o basis_n or_o maior_fw-la proposition_n of_o their_o syllogism_n or_o conclusion_n which_o they_o call_v conscience_n that_o so_o they_o may_v lay_v sacrilegious_a hand_n upon_o god_n portion_n that_o be_v tithe_n which_o sure_o must_v all_o be_v void_a and_o unjust_a as_o m._n selden_n ingenious_o confess_v pag._n 150._o if_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o divine_a right_n unto_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o although_o i_o hope_v the_o author_n hearty_a submission_n have_v clear_v his_o judgement_n concern_v any_o derogation_n intend_v by_o he_o against_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n yet_o because_o i_o be_o afraid_a this_o history_n of_o tithe_n have_v afford_v premise_n to_o some_o and_o to_o other_o great_a surmise_n of_o religious_a practice_n of_o sacrilege_n while_o they_o see_v and_o hear_v but_o examine_v not_o manifold_a quotation_n of_o scripture_n heathen_a writer_n rabbin_n father_n counsel_n jmperiall_a law_n private_a chartulary_n and_o many_o uncouth_a and_o unusual_a marginal_a note_n whereby_o they_o hope_v nay_o resolve_v their_o own_o desire_n be_v unanswerable_o defend_v monymum_fw-la lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la monymum_fw-la yet_o i_o hope_v as_o fulgentius_n say_v of_o heretic_n and_o their_o argument_n nowm_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la haeretici_fw-la illis_fw-la propositionibus_fw-la se_fw-la veritatem_fw-la superaturos_fw-la arbitrentur_fw-la quibus_fw-la facillime_fw-la superantur_fw-la so_o in_o this_o historian_n his_o own_o authority_n be_v faithful_o discover_v do_v easy_o overthrow_v the_o credit_n of_o all_o his_o consequence_n 6._o lib._n 5._o ep_n 6._o saint_n gregory_n say_v to_o childebert_n esse_fw-la regem_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la non_fw-la mirum_fw-la sed_fw-la esse_fw-la catholicum_fw-la quod_fw-la alij_fw-la non_fw-la merentur_fw-la hoc_fw-la satis_fw-la give_v i_o leave_v to_o apply_v it_o your_o majesty_n be_v a_o great_a king_n and_o a_o mighty_a monarch_n who_o god_n have_v crown_v with_o many_o kingdom_n above_o your_o ancestor_n and_o make_v you_o the_o uniter_fw-la of_o crown_n and_o this_o be_v common_a to_o many_o other_o with_o your_o majesty_n your_o majesty_n be_v a_o true_a christian_a catholic_a king_n defender_n of_o
whence_o the_o tithe_n arise_v be_v in_o lay_v man_n hand_n and_o the_o command_n be_v ut_fw-la persoluant_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la quibus_fw-la debentur_fw-la that_o they_o pay_v they_o to_o the_o church_n to_o who_o they_o be_v due_a parochial_a right_n and_o practice_v therefore_o be_v before_o 145._o p._n 145._o but_o the_o council_n of_o tribur_n cap._n 15._o say_v vbi_fw-la quis_fw-la decimas_fw-la persoluebat_fw-la viws_fw-la ibi_fw-la sepeliatur_fw-la &_o mortuus_fw-la as_o if_o every_o man_n by_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o place_n of_o his_o devotion_n in_o pay_v his_o tithe_n may_v make_v it_o his_o parish_n animad_fw-la 7_o but_o this_o sense_n be_v extort_a for_o that_o the_o council_n speak_v of_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a first_o wish_v the_o burial_n to_o be_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n but_o if_o distance_n or_o time_n will_v not_o suffer_v then_o in_o some_o monastery_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la ineptum_fw-la &_o difficile_fw-la aestimatur_fw-la ubi_fw-la decimam_fw-la persoluebat_fw-la vinus_fw-la sepeliatur_fw-la &_o mortuus_fw-la but_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v account_v unfit_a and_o difficult_a let_v he_o be_v bury_v there_o where_o he_o pay_v his_o tithe_n that_o be_v in_o his_o own_o church_n which_o the_o opposition_n to_o monastery_n and_o the_o cathedral_n church_n in_o that_o canon_n whether_o most_o tithing_n be_v divert_v will_v enforce_v especial_o the_o law_n be_v that_o to_o his_o own_o baptismal_a church_n he_o shall_v pay_v they_o animad_fw-la 8_o the_o doubt_n of_o gregory_n or_o alexander_n the_o three_o concern_v the_o question_n whether_o intuitu_fw-la territorij_fw-la or_o obtentu_fw-la personarum_fw-la praediall_a tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v be_v not_o out_o of_o doubt_n of_o parochial_a right_n which_o they_o acknowledge_v but_o to_o which_o parish_n the_o right_n do_v belong_v to_o one_o or_o other_o by_o parochial_a right_a tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v but_o to_o which_o they_o can_v not_o determine_v so_o that_o by_o this_o parochial_a right_n be_v confirm_v and_o presuppose_a though_o the_o case_n be_v not_o adjudge_v neither_o do_v it_o follow_v as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o because_o there_o be_v such_o controversy_n parochial_a right_n be_v not_o establish_v no_o not_o in_o opinion_n whereas_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o right_n cause_v the_o question_n the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o crave_v by_o that_o right_n the_o case_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o boxley_n 146._o p._n 146._o extr._n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la c._n commissum_fw-la wherein_o the_o reason_n to_o move_v they_o to_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o parish_n church_n be_v quoniam_fw-la priusquam_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la morarentur_fw-la solebant_fw-la persolui_fw-la for_o because_o before_o they_o reside_v in_o that_o parish_n they_o be_v pay_v usual_o which_o reason_n though_o in_o particular_a be_v necessary_a for_o the_o case_n because_o they_o by_o the_o exemption_n which_o then_o be_v only_o de_fw-fr novalibus_fw-la whereof_o before_o nothing_o be_v pay_v will_v have_v defraud_v they_o de_fw-fr ipsis_fw-la cultis_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v which_z priusquam_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la morarentur_fw-la be_v usual_o pay_v as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n this_o particular_a claim_n than_o can_v infringe_v parochial_a right_n but_o plain_o infer_v it_o but_o yet_o even_o after_o this_o lateran_n council_n 1215._o 147._o p._n 147._o although_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o and_o hostiensis_n take_v parochial_a right_n as_o clear_o establish_v yet_o until_o the_o council_n at_o lion_n under_o gregory_n the_o ten_o 1274._o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n for_o than_o say_v randall_n higden_n and_o henry_n knighton_n and_o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n it_o be_v constitute_v ut_fw-la nulli_fw-la hominum_fw-la deinceps_fw-la liceat_fw-la decimas_fw-la svas_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la ut_fw-la antea_fw-la ubi_fw-la vellet_fw-la assignare_fw-la sed_fw-la matrici_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la omnes_fw-la decimas_fw-la persoluerent_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o no_o man_n henceforth_o to_o assign_v his_o tithe_n as_o heretofore_o he_o list_v where_o he_o will_v but_o that_o they_o pay_v all_o tithe_n to_o the_o mother_n church_n animad_fw-la 10_o but_o this_o constitution_n be_v that_o such_o gift_n shall_v henceforth_o no_o not_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v make_v which_o though_o for_o his_o purpose_n he_o will_v now_o have_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n before_o forbid_v for_o there_o can._n 62._o it_o be_v only_o say_v in_o lateranensi_fw-la concilio_n noscitur_fw-la fuisse_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la ne_fw-la quilibet_fw-la regularis_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la seu_fw-la decimas_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la praesumant_fw-la suscipere_fw-la laicali_fw-la nos_fw-la autem_fw-la id_fw-la fortius_fw-la inhibentes_fw-la transgressores_fw-la condigna_fw-la curabimus_fw-la animaduersione_fw-la puniri_fw-la it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o lateran_n council_n it_o be_v forbid_v that_o no_o monk_n dare_v receive_v church_n and_o tithe_n from_o lay_v man_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o we_o more_o firm_o forbid_v and_o will_v more_o strict_o take_v order_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o offender_n but_o in_o that_o council_n at_o lion_n the_o pope_n reserve_v all_o to_o himself_o and_o out_v other_o caxton_n his_o interpretation_n of_o higden_n make_v it_o plain_a and_o after_o that_o time_n no_o man_n shall_v have_v leave_n to_o assign_v his_o tything_n as_o he_o do_v before_o at_o his_o own_o will_n but_o all_o tything_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o mother_n church_n and_o the_o very_a word_n express_v the_o meaning_n nulli_fw-la hominum_fw-la not_o laicorum_fw-la only_a but_o even_o episcoporum_fw-la also_o plain_o to_o exclude_v both_o lay_v and_o bishop_n himself_o only_o be_v except_v who_o may_v dispense_v with_o his_o own_o act_n and_o so_o the_o monk_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v 148._o p._n 148._o and_o further_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o practice_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o palentia_n until_o 1322._o which_o be_v that_o every_o man_n wheresoever_o he_o dwell_v yet_o may_v declare_v himself_o of_o what_o parish_n he_o will_v be_v and_o to_o that_o parish_n only_o give_v his_o tithe_n which_o he_o say_v be_v remedy_v by_o a_o council_n then_o at_o villadolid_n animad_fw-la 11_o but_o he_o that_o shall_v read_v that_o canon_n may_v observe_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o such_o abuse_n be_v for_o that_o there_o as_o yet_o be_v no_o limitation_n of_o parish_n so_o that_o each_o man_n by_o receive_v the_o communion_n at_o easter_n or_o as_o he_o listen_v may_v to_o any_o church_n convey_v his_o real_a and_o personal_a tithe_n and_o other_o parish_n duty_n to_o remedy_v which_o disorder_n this_o legate_n enjoin_v within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n the_o limitation_n of_o parish_n by_o the_o bishop_n or_o their_o deputy_n that_o so_o each_o parishioner_n may_v know_v his_o own_o parish_n and_o thereto_o both_o repair_v and_o pay_v his_o duty_n this_o câ—stome_n therefore_o can_v countenance_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o author_n in_o country_n where_o the_o limit_n of_o parish_n be_v certain_a as_o if_o therein_o man_n at_o any_o time_n may_v voluntary_o divert_v their_o tithe_n lawful_o to_o another_o parish_n as_o herein_o england_n by_o the_o next_o immediate_a quotation_n before_o he_o will_v infer_v so_o that_o herein_o be_v his_o fraud_n to_o relate_v the_o custom_n but_o conceal_v the_o cause_n the_o whole_a canon_n be_v long_o or_o else_o it_o have_v be_v worthy_a to_o have_v be_v recite_v but_o it_o be_v extant_a in_o bâ—nnius_n council_n tom._n 3._o part_n 2._o pag._n 1537._o whither_o i_o refer_v the_o diligent_a reader_n in_o the_o next_o section_n 100l_n pag._n 100l_n the_o opinion_n be_v produce_v of_o the_o last_o 400._o year_n in_o which_o he_o have_v a_o commendable_a resolution_n nb._n nb._n that_o how_o ever_o very_a many_o other_o quaestion_n about_o the_o duty_n of_o they_o be_v usual_o dispute_v yet_o resolve_v but_o this_o by_o what_o immediate_a law_n tithe_n be_v payable_a and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v about_o custom_n appropriation_n exemption_n and_o such_o more_o will_v soon_o have_v little_a doubt_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o canonist_n that_o they_o be_v due_a opinion_n the_o canonist_n opinion_n quoad_fw-la quotam_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la be_v relate_v who_o yet_o allow_v the_o right_n of_o former_a tithe_n canonical_o settle_v by_o consecration_n appropriation_n and_o exemption_n for_o to_o those_o they_o require_v pontificial_a confirmation_n or_o prescription_n they_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n power_n in_o dispose_v they_o they_o agree_v that_o all_o praediall_a or_o mix_v tithe_n be_v due_a parochial_o but_o for_o personal_a some_o doubt_n for_o the_o whole_a ten_o or_o value_v they_o admit_v no_o custom_n and_o indeed_o no_o reason_n be_v say_v the_o author_n nb._n nb._n and_o true_o that_o custom_n shall_v take_v away_o what_o god_n have_v immediate_o and_o by_o his_o moral_a law_n establish_v the_o
sufficient_a credit_n animad_fw-la 5_o but_o for_o answer_v this_o law_n if_o of_o good_a authority_n be_v a_o most_o observable_a law_n be_v make_v with_o such_o solemnity_n by_o both_o power_n of_o both_o state_n of_o mercland_n and_o norâ—humberland_n which_o take_v up_o a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a it_o be_v make_v general_a to_o all_o england_n be_v only_o discredit_v by_o perhaps_o and_o the_o relation_n of_o some_o of_o our_o monk_n among_o who_o who_o be_v quote_v ethelwerd_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 20._o say_v nothing_o of_o who_o relation_n and_o truth_n hear_v what_o himself_o say_v believe_v the_o monk_n as_o you_o will_v but_o indâ—ed_v a_o exactness_n here_o be_v not_o easy_o extract_v oâ—t_o of_o the_o disturb_a time_n of_o our_o chronicle_n the_o monk_n of_o no_o absolute_a credit_n the_o time_n of_o no_o exact_a calculation_n and_o yet_o there_o must_v be_v a_o doubt_n of_o such_o a_o synod_n whereof_o he_o give_v this_o testimony_n that_o it_o can_v be_v suspect_o any_o circumstance_n in_o the_o subscription_n which_o be_v mâ—ny_n may_v have_v by_o chance_n soon_o get_v among_o they_o a_o character_n of_o falsehood_n have_v it_o not_o be_v genuine_a if_o this_o deal_n show_v not_o a_o will_n of_o censure_n and_o contradiction_n in_o the_o author_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_v but_o the_o centurie_n writer_n for_o all_o their_o infinite_a pain_n as_o pag._n 53._o they_o have_v ignorance_n and_o err_a and_o ridiculous_a opinion_n lay_v upon_o they_o but_o unjust_o so_o here_o their_o labour_n be_v suspect_v after_o these_o counsel_n 204._o num._n 4._o pag._n 204._o in_o the_o four_o number_n be_v the_o act_n of_o king_n ethelulph_n by_o his_o charter_n inquire_v of_o wherein_o as_o ingulpâ—us_n relate_v it_o he_o say_v cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la not_o concilio_fw-la as_o our_o author_n repeâ—teth_v it_o episcoporum_fw-la ac_fw-la principum_fw-la meorum_fw-la affirmantes_fw-la consensimus_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquam_fw-la portionem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la hear_v ditariam_fw-la antea_fw-la possidentibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gradibus_fw-la sive_fw-la famulis_fw-la &_o famulabus_fw-la dei_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la sive_fw-la laicis_fw-la miseris_fw-la semper_fw-la decimam_fw-la mansionem_fw-la ubi_fw-la minimum_fw-la sit_fw-la tum_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la in_o libertatem_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la donari_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dijudicavi_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la tuta_fw-la &_o munita_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la secularibus_fw-la seruitutibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n relate_v by_o malmesburiensis_fw-la who_o call_v it_o scriptum_n libertatis_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la matthew_n westminster_n relate_v it_o portionem_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la jure_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la possidendam_fw-la concedam_fw-la decimam_fw-la scilicet_fw-la partem_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la tuta_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o chartulary_n of_o abingdon_n whereof_o one_o have_v this_o title_n quomodo_n adelulfus_n rex_fw-la dedit_fw-la decimam_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la have_v it_o thus_o perfeci_fw-la ut_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la per_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la darem_fw-la verùm_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la constitutis_fw-la in_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la habere_fw-la concessimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ingulphus_n to_o the_o charter_n relate_v by_o he_o add_v that_o by_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n that_o be_v under_o he_o of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o england_n tunc_fw-la primò_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrarum_fw-la ac_fw-la bonorum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la sive_fw-la catallorum_fw-la universam_fw-la dotavit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la anglicanam_fw-la per_fw-la suum_fw-la reginm_fw-la chirographum_fw-la since_o out_o of_o the_o charter_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o collect_v what_o the_o exact_a meaning_n be_v yet_o by_o the_o word_n of_o ingulphus_n he_o do_v conjecture_n pag._n 206._o that_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o charter_n be_v to_o make_v a_o general_a grant_n of_o tithe_n payable_a free_o because_o it_o seem_v before_o that_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o tithe_n have_v common_o be_v omit_v pag._n 207._o animad_fw-la 6_o but_o that_o this_o grant_n be_v of_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o land_n not_o of_o tithe_n proper_o beside_o the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n which_o do_v natural_o bear_v that_o sense_n observe_v these_o reason_n and_o authority_n first_o etheluph_n can_v not_o give_v that_o first_o which_o be_v give_v before_o but_o ethelbert_n and_o his_o parliament_n give_v they_o upon_o the_o preach_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n above_o 200._o year_n before_o as_o i_o have_v produce_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n king_n offa_n of_o mercland_n grant_v they_o in_o subscribe_v to_o the_o council_n before_o pag._n 201._o as_o also_o aelfwold_n king_n of_o northumberland_n when_o he_o and_o his_o noble_n and_o people_n to_o who_o the_o canon_n be_v propose_v see_v in_o omnibus_fw-la custodire_fw-la devouerunt_fw-la pag._n 200._o whence_o also_o a_o second_o reason_n do_v proceed_v since_o those_o king_n give_v tithe_n proper_o and_o that_o not_o only_a themselves_o but_o also_o in_o their_o subject_n and_o so_o shall_v give_v more_o than_o etheluph_n who_o give_v but_o this_o decima_fw-la of_o his_o own_o land_n of_o inheritance_n which_o may_v appear_v for_o that_o he_o pass_v it_o only_o per_fw-la regium_fw-la chirographum_fw-la by_o his_o royal_a charter_n alone_o and_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o de_fw-fr omni_fw-la possessione_n sva_fw-la say_v ethelwerd_v and_o by_o the_o word_n hereditariam_fw-la in_o the_o charter_n and_o in_o his_o testament_n in_o florence_n of_o worcester_n and_o by_o some_o other_o conjecture_n but_o ethelulph_n in_o this_o grant_v be_v magnify_v as_o do_v some_o extraordinary_a thing_n for_o therefore_o king_n edgar_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o the_o clergy_n relate_v the_o bounty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o the_o church_n 154._o alred_n rhievall_n in_o biblioth_n patr._n tom._n 13._o p._n 154._o say_v proanus_n meus_fw-la ut_fw-la scit_fw-la be_v totam_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la &_o monasteriis_fw-la decimavit_fw-la and_o malmesburiensis_fw-la de_fw-la gestis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la lib._n 2._o pag._n 242._o say_v tum_o vero_fw-la palam_fw-la erat_fw-la quod_fw-la eum_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la philosophia_fw-la docuisset_fw-la dum_fw-la magis_fw-la famulorum_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la suis_fw-la utilitatibus_fw-la prospiciens_fw-la omne_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la deo_fw-la decimaret_fw-la in_o this_o appear_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o monastic_a profession_n in_o that_o he_o give_v this_o and_o in_o commendation_n hereof_o write_v many_o other_o therefore_o this_o be_v more_o than_o tithe_n three_o ethelulph_n need_v not_o have_v ask_v the_o consent_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o noble_n to_o give_v tithe_n out_o of_o his_o own_o land_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v requisite_a to_o convey_v so_o much_o land_n therefore_o it_o be_v some_o great_a matter_n than_o tithe_n four_o ethelulph_n give_v such_o a_o decima_fw-la which_o be_v liable_a not_o only_o to_o tax_n and_o exaction_n of_o state_n then_o but_o also_o to_o that_o trimoda_n necessitas_fw-la of_o pontis_fw-la extructio_fw-la expeditio_fw-la &_o arcis_fw-la munitio_fw-la but_o land_n only_o i_o suppose_v and_o not_o annual_a profit_n be_v liable_a to_o such_o service_n therefore_o his_o charter_n be_v of_o land_n beside_o five_o against_o our_o author_n if_o then_o ethelulph_n give_v the_o tithe_n of_o praediall_a and_o mix_v profit_n and_o the_o tithe_n of_o every_o man_n personal_a possession_n be_v at_o that_o time_n also_o include_v in_o the_o gift_n then_o how_o can_v there_o be_v any_o new_o consecrate_a tithe_n after_o as_o out_o of_o chartulary_n in_o his_o eleven_o chapter_n he_o will_v prove_v since_o all_o be_v now_o give_v six_o if_o monastery_n and_o nunnery_n for_o so_o the_o charter_n and_o edgar_n speech_n do_v express_v at_o that_o time_n do_v not_o enjoy_v tithe_n than_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a he_o give_v they_o but_o in_o all_o his_o history_n he_o have_v propose_v none_o nay_o presuppose_v none_o to_o have_v be_v long_o after_o that_o time_n no_o not_o annex_v to_o parish_n church_n therefore_o he_o give_v they_o not_o but_o to_o pass_v from_o reason_n to_o authority_n asser_n menevensis_n live_v in_o alfred_n time_n the_o son_n of_o this_o ethelulph_n alfredi_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la alfredi_n and_o be_v his_o tutor_n he_o reâ—ateth_v it_o thuâ—_n ethelulphus_fw-la rex_fw-la decimam_fw-la totiuns_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la partem_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la regali_fw-la seruitio_fw-la &_o tributo_fw-la liberavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o word_n wherein_o florence_n of_o worcester_n and_o hoveden_n follow_v he_o and_o he_o may_v best_o know_v the_o truth_n and_o express_v it_o but_o let_v ethelulph_n himself_o be_v his_o own_o interpreter_n first_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o he_o concern_v land_n give_v to_o diuma_n than_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n where_o the_o word_n be_v roffens_n in_o textu_fw-la roffens_n &_o in_o chart_n epise_v roffens_n ego_fw-la ethelwolfus_n rex_fw-la occidentalium_fw-la
constrictus_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la capella_n quae_fw-la magis_fw-la contentionem_fw-la quam_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la praestat_fw-la destruatur_fw-la that_o all_o tithing_n shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o deputy_n that_o without_o his_o grant_n none_o shall_v convey_v they_o to_o his_o own_o chapel_n which_o if_o he_o do_v first_o the_o secular_a law_n shall_v punish_v he_o next_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o last_o the_o chapel_n shall_v be_v destroy_v as_o afford_v more_o cause_n of_o strife_n than_o profit_n 361._o p._n 361._o but_o it_o may_v seem_v he_o fear_v such_o a_o answer_n and_o therefore_o set_v himself_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o build_v church_n in_o their_o own_o fee_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v challenge_v by_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o cit_v a_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o innocent_a 3_o tom._n 2._o pag._n 228._o animad_fw-la 11_o but_o it_o be_v a_o false_a quotation_n for_o his_o purpose_n for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v challenge_v without_o licence_n but_o the_o pope_n allow_v it_o to_o the_o laity_n so_o that_o they_o have_v licence_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o that_o the_o new_a foundation_n shall_v not_o bereave_v ancient_a church_n of_o their_o assign_a endowment_n this_o last_o clause_n and_o not_o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o the_o baronage_n pretend_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n for_o build_v a_o church_n at_o lambeth_n for_o otherwise_o beside_o the_o archbishop_n own_o authorise_a his_o own_o act_n even_o the_o confirmation_n and_o approbation_n of_o pope_n lucius_n be_v there_o signify_v and_o therefore_o not_o challenge_v without_o licence_n but_o against_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hurt_n thence_o arise_v to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n be_v this_o decretal_a epistle_n for_o the_o immediate_a word_n be_v sed_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la opere_fw-la videtur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n dignitas_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la non_fw-la modica_fw-la deperire_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o by_o this_o work_n the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n will_v great_o be_v impair_v and_o nothing_o follow_v concern_v licence_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o for_o building_n of_o church_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n observe_v how_o far_o the_o emperor_n be_v who_o even_o make_v this_o capitularie_n placuit_fw-la nobis_fw-la 182._o l._n 5._o c._n 182._o ne_fw-la capella_n in_o nostro_fw-la palatio_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la sine_fw-la permissu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la est_fw-la parochia_fw-la fiat_fw-la it_o be_v our_o pleasure_n that_o no_o chapel_n in_o our_o palace_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v without_o permission_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n again_o he_o return_v to_o his_o paradox_n which_o out_o of_o two_o epistle_n of_o johannes_n sarisburiensis_n he_o will_v infer_v for_o that_o in_o those_o case_n of_o tithe_n no_o title_n be_v make_v mere_o by_o parochial_a right_n but_o praescription_n or_o consecration_n be_v the_o ground_n whereon_o they_o be_v demand_v animad_fw-la 12_o the_o first_o case_n ep._n 21._o be_v between_o two_o neighbour_n parish_n the_o quaestion_n be_v to_o which_o church_n the_o tithe_n and_o parishionet_n belong_v and_o for_o this_o the_o one_o party_n pretend_v a_o former_a judgement_n for_o he_o here_o can_v be_v no_o demand_n by_o parochial_a right_n when_o the_o quaestion_n be_v of_o it_o and_o nothing_o else_o demand_v but_o parochial_a right_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o libel_n both_o parochiani_fw-la and_o decimae_fw-la wherein_o parochial_a right_n consist_v be_v the_o two_o demand_n the_o like_a be_v ep._n 87._o animad_fw-la 13_o the_o second_o case_n in_o epist_n 84._o be_v also_o between_o two_o neighbour_n parish_n for_o tithe_n pertinentes_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la w._n &_o quas_fw-la in_o die_fw-la consecrationis_fw-la iam_fw-la dictae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la radulfus_n rotundus_fw-la obtulerat_fw-la episcopo_fw-la londinensi_fw-la praesente_fw-la &_o approbante_fw-la tithe_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o w._n and_o which_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o say_a church_n radulphus_fw-la rotundus_fw-la do_v offer_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v both_o present_a and_o approve_v it_o which_o be_v detain_v by_o another_o parish_n without_o any_o sentence_n whereas_o the_o parish_n w._n have_v evict_v they_o from_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o other_o church_n now_o in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o parochial_a right_n claim_v decimas_fw-la pertinentes_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la and_o this_o both_o by_o prescription_n and_o ordination_n and_o a_o former_a sentence_n be_v justify_v so_o that_o in_o both_o example_n he_o have_v deal_v false_o but_o in_o this_o late_a be_v a_o plain_a sign_n of_o the_o bishop_n approbation_n to_o each_o man_n offering_n of_o tithe_n like_o that_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o william_n giffard_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n cite_v by_o he_o pag._n 344._o in_o the_o same_o salis_n his_o 28._o epist_n and_o 109._o as_o also_o for_o parochial_a right_n but_o theobald_n the_o archbishop_n reprehend_v ala_n the_o countess_n of_o warren_n 362._o p._n 362._o for_o that_o she_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o tithe_n which_o her_o husband_n have_v vow_v therefore_o there_o be_v arbitrarie_a consecration_n animad_fw-la 14_o these_o tithe_n be_v not_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o demesne_n but_o denariorum_fw-la gabuli_fw-la of_o rend_a money_n which_o he_o may_v vow_v &_o she_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o of_o rent_n not_o increase_n though_o out_o of_o her_o dowry_n because_o it_o be_v vow_v upon_o the_o altar_n it_o be_v the_o dowry_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v for_o so_o it_o be_v her_o dowry_n and_o this_o tything_n can_v extend_v no_o further_o see_v pag._n 342._o the_o word_n in_o the_o author_n 364._o p._n 363._o &_o 364._o again_o the_o three_o monk_n knighton_n higden_n and_o walsingham_n be_v cite_v who_o before_o be_v answer_v and_o for_o confirmation_n of_o their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o council_n at_o lion_n he_o bring_v a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n of_o gillingham_n against_o the_o king_n for_o deny_v he_o out_o of_o the_o forest_n situate_v in_o his_o parish_n tithe_n hay_n and_o venison_n and_o pannage_v and_o other_o profit_n which_o ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la debentur_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la supplicationis_fw-la &_o exhortationis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la porrectam_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la apud_fw-la gillingham_n quando_fw-la fuit_fw-la ibi_fw-la ad_fw-la natale_n what_o be_v that_o exhortatio_fw-la or_o supplicatio_fw-la apostolica_fw-la sure_o some_o particular_a letter_n from_o rome_n obtain_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o no_o new_a decree_n animad_fw-la 15_o neither_o by_o this_o may_v it_o seem_v that_o in_o the_o king_n case_n parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o yet_o every_o where_o settle_v although_o increase_v in_o a_o parish_n nay_o by_o this_o we_o may_v well_o see_v they_o be_v every_o where_o due_a even_o from_o the_o king_n in_o that_o the_o parson_n can_v claim_v they_o by_o jure_fw-la communi_fw-la debentur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la they_o be_v due_a to_o his_o church_n by_o common_a right_n and_o dare_v procure_v letter_n from_o rome_n and_o complain_v even_o in_o a_o parliament_n sure_o his_o complaint_n be_v no_o general_a complaint_n against_o a_o allow_a custom_n but_o a_o special_a wrong_n in_o this_o place_n alone_o nothing_o strong_a than_o this_o to_o prove_v parochial_a right_n if_o the_o king_n forest_n must_v pay_v tithe_n to_o gillingham_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la communi_fw-la in_o the_o next_o section_n 365._o pag._n 365._o he_o speak_v of_o tithe_n not_o assign_v to_o any_o parish_n to_o who_o they_o do_v belong_v and_o enter_v this_o digression_n by_o say_v that_o until_o those_o innovation_n by_o canon_n in_o deny_v layman_n right_a arbitrary_o dispose_v the_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o common_a or_o secular_a law_n have_v former_o challenge_v and_o exercise_v in_o detain_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n between_o the_o priest_n and_o parishioner_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n animad_fw-la 16_o and_o yet_o in_o all_o his_o 14._o chapter_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o tithe_n not_o any_o secular_a law_n so_o direct_o intermedle_v in_o tithe_n but_o even_o since_o that_o time_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n which_o yet_o he_o will_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o time_n of_o forbid_v such_o consecration_n the_o epistle_n of_o joannes_n sarisburiensis_n show_v the_o contrary_a and_o the_o decretal_n of_o alexander_n the_o 3._o write_v upon_o suit_n to_o this_o country_n can_v testify_v beside_o those_o suit_n for_o tithe_n in_o the_o archbishop_n court_n which_o after_o out_o of_o the_o chartulary_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o rochester_n and_o leeds_n i_o will_v produce_v and_o the_o temporal_a court_n can_v hold_v plea_n of_o tithe_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o prohibition_n but_o
his_o qui_fw-fr apostatant_n &_o nunquam_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la repraesentant_fw-la in_o which_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v repraesento_fw-la to_o appear_v or_o present_v to_o view_v restituere_fw-la vel_fw-la reddere_fw-la ut_fw-la possit_fw-la videri_fw-la and_o so_o his_o nice_a deduction_n will_v come_v to_o nothing_o and_o the_o next_o word_n nominare_fw-la which_o be_v say_v he_o 393._o pag._n 393._o the_o same_o with_o praesentare_fw-la do_v signify_v to_o fill_v a_o church_n by_o inuestiture_n and_o for_o that_o he_o cit_v novellarum_n cap._n 123._o §_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la oratorium_fw-la where_o the_o word_n be_v si_fw-la quis_fw-la oratorium_fw-la extruxerit_fw-la volueritque_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la promoveri_fw-la clericos_fw-la vel_fw-la ipse_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eius_fw-la si_fw-la sumptus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la clericis_fw-la subministrant_fw-la &_o dignos_fw-la nominaverint_fw-la nominati_fw-la ordinantor_n si_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la electi_fw-la sunt_fw-la eos_fw-la tanquam_fw-la indignos_fw-la ordinari_fw-la sacri_fw-la prohibebunt_fw-la canon_n tunc_fw-la locorum_fw-la sacratissimus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la eos_fw-la quos_fw-la praestantiores_fw-la putaverit_fw-la promoveri_fw-la curam_fw-la agito_fw-la if_o any_o build_v a_o oratory_n and_o will_v prefer_v clerk_n either_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n if_o they_o give_v they_o maintenance_n and_o name_v those_o that_o be_v worthy_a let_v they_o that_o be_v name_v be_v admit_v but_o if_o those_o who_o be_v elect_v by_o they_o shall_v by_o the_o canon_n be_v hinder_v from_o admission_n then_o let_v the_o most_o holy_a bishop_n of_o the_o place_n take_v care_n of_o promote_a the_o more_o worthy_a animad_fw-la 15_o he_o that_o shall_v but_o conceive_v the_o condition_n si_fw-la sumptus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o si_fw-mi dignos_fw-la and_o observe_v the_o explication_n of_o nominati_fw-la by_o electi_fw-la and_o the_o bishop_n privilege_n not_o only_o to_o refuse_v the_o unworthy_a but_o in_o that_o case_n at_o his_o own_o will_n to_o promote_v other_o more_o worthy_a can_v not_o understand_v as_o he_o do_v inuestiture_n but_o the_o course_n of_o presentation_n as_o now_o it_o be_v next_o he_o produce_v the_o same_o word_n nominare_fw-la in_o a_o quotation_n out_o of_o cicero_n his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la brutum_fw-la ep._n 7._o where_o he_o say_v the_o word_n nominatio_fw-la in_o the_o pure_a time_n of_o latin_a signify_v give_v a_o place_n or_o office_n that_o be_v void_a animad_fw-la 16_o the_o word_n of_o the_o epistle_n be_v brutus_n to_o cicero_n be_v these_o in_o pansae_fw-la locum_fw-la petere_fw-la constituit_fw-la mean_v bibulus_n eam_fw-la nominationem_fw-la à _fw-la te_fw-la petimus_fw-la neque_fw-la digniorem_fw-la nominare_fw-la potes_fw-la quam_fw-la bibulum_n bibulus_n intend_v to_o sue_v for_o pansas_n place_n we_o desire_v that_o nomination_n of_o you_o neither_o can_v you_o nominate_v a_o more_o worthy_a than_o bibulus_n where_o brutus_n ask_v this_o of_o tully_n be_v then_o as_o manutius_n affirm_v augur_n concern_v who_o office_n he_o note_v out_o of_o the_o rhetoricke_n ad_fw-la herennium_n lib._n 1._o lex_fw-la iubet_fw-la augurem_fw-la in_o demortui_fw-la locum_fw-la qui_fw-la petat_fw-la in_o concione_n nominare_fw-la the_o law_n command_v the_o augur_n to_o name_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n who_o may_v stand_v for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o again_o augur_n quidam_fw-la damnatus_fw-la de_fw-la pecunijs_fw-la repetundis_fw-la in_o demortui_fw-la locum_fw-la qui_fw-la petat_fw-la nominavit_fw-la a_o augur_n condemn_v for_o bribery_n name_v who_o may_v sue_v for_o the_o place_n of_o one_o depart_v in_o a_o assembly_n in_o which_o word_v no_o give_v a_o place_n or_o office_n be_v signify_v but_o only_o a_o duty_n of_o name_v who_o be_v or_o may_v be_v competitor_n for_o such_o a_o office_n that_o the_o people_n who_o have_v choice_n may_v auspicatò_fw-la take_v notice_n how_o to_o bestow_v their_o suffrage_n for_o else_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o concione_n in_o such_o a_o assembly_n but_o if_o not_o so_o it_o can_v be_v only_o to_o give_v a_o suffrage_n for_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v our_o author_n that_o the_o consulship_n for_o in_o that_o vibius_n pansa_n die_v be_v not_o collate_v by_o any_o particular_a nomination_n but_o in_o comitijs_fw-la by_o suffrage_n neither_o yet_o do_v bibulus_n for_o who_o brutus_n make_v and_o no_o doubt_n obtain_v his_o suit_n of_o cicero_n in_o nomination_n succeed_v in_o the_o office_n o_o strange_a interpretation_n of_o a_o critic_n to_o make_v good_a his_o false_a opinion_n well_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v insist_v on_o his_o first_o sense_n pag._n 86._o of_o nomination_n where_o he_o say_v praesentation_n be_v only_o as_o a_o nomination_n not_o give_v interest_n and_o possession_n animadversion_n on_o the_o thirteen_o chapter_n animad_fw-la 1_o here_o he_o treat_v first_o of_o infeodation_n 395._o p._n 395._o but_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n 31._o henry_n 8._o i_o think_v he_o proove_v but_o few_o for_o that_o of_o odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n say_v decimas_fw-la quas_fw-la mei_fw-la fiâ—eles_fw-la habebant_fw-la and_o the_o other_o of_o decimae_fw-la hominum_fw-la meorum_fw-la and_o the_o other_o by_o d'_fw-fr oilly_a be_v but_o the_o landlord_n confirmation_n of_o their_o tenant_n gift_n of_o tithe_n of_o those_o land_n hold_v of_o they_o for_o lord_n have_v authority_n therein_o as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o chartulary_a of_o abingdon_n p._n 303._o where_o bradinden_n give_v his_o tithe_n say_v he_o will_v entreat_v robert_n de_fw-fr insula_n his_o lord_n quatenus_fw-la illius_fw-la permissione_n &_o concessu_fw-la svo_fw-la hoc_fw-la confirmaret_fw-la ut_fw-la haec_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ipsius_fw-la decimae_fw-la donatione_fw-la firmiùs_fw-la inposterum_fw-la potiretur_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o right_a in_o the_o land_n demise_v to_o his_o tenant_n that_o of_o robert_n d'_fw-fr oilly_n be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o infeodation_n by_o the_o book_n of_o osney_n as_o that_o other_o of_o he_o which_o repent_v himself_o of_o because_o contra_fw-la naturalem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la usum_fw-la he_o have_v abuse_v they_o he_o revoke_v and_o give_v they_o to_o the_o free_a chapel_n of_o saint_n george_n in_o the_o castle_n at_o oxford_n but_o hence_o his_o corollary_n be_v 402._o p._n 402._o that_o it_o will_v still_o remain_v most_o probable_a if_o not_o true_a that_o what_o infeodation_n be_v in_o england_n have_v their_o original_a aswell_o out_o of_o the_o right_n of_o arbitrary_a disposition_n of_o tithe_n challenge_v by_o the_o laity_n without_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o church_n as_o out_o of_o composition_n or_o conveyance_n from_o the_o clergy_n animad_fw-la 2_o the_o first_o part_n be_v neither_o probable_a nor_o clear_a especial_o concern_v new_o create_v tithe_n but_o this_o he_o proove_v because_o no_o sufficient_a story_n no_o credible_a monument_n no_o passage_n or_o testimony_n of_o worth_n can_v justify_v that_o general_a right_n of_o reteiner_n or_o disposition_n to_o have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o clergy_n or_o pope_n upon_o any_o condition_n whatsoever_o animad_fw-la 3_o a_o general_a right_n of_o reteiner_n or_o disposition_n be_v never_o grant_v nor_o practise_v but_o particular_a allowance_n by_o way_n of_o favour_n be_v grant_v to_o each_o act_n upon_o several_a reason_n which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o canonist_n who_o doubtless_o never_o say_v that_o the_o church_n by_o general_a indulgence_n or_o canon_n do_v allow_v any_o lay_v man_n alone_o to_o dispose_v or_o retain_v tithe_n but_o for_o special_a consideration_n do_v grant_v such_o privilege_n to_o particular_a man_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o common_a right_n and_o where_o it_o can_v not_o help_v be_v fain_o to_o tolerate_v for_o to_o show_v this_o all_o the_o testimony_n almost_o before_o cite_v be_v allege_v animad_fw-la 4_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o testimony_n only_o seem_v to_o prove_v infeodation_n to_o have_v be_v here_o in_o england_n yet_o do_v not_o infer_v but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v original_a from_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o cross_v the_o tenet_n that_o all_o infeodation_n be_v from_o the_o church_n 405._o p._n 405._o animad_fw-la 5_o in_o the_o next_o section_n he_o consider_v exemption_n and_o that_o either_o by_o privilege_n praescription_n or_o grant_v and_o composition_n and_o unity_n of_o possession_n but_o in_o this_o because_o all_o come_v original_o from_o the_o church_n i_o think_v i_o see_v how_o praelati_fw-la be_v pilati_n and_o these_o dispensatores_fw-la be_v dissipatores_fw-la so_o perditio_fw-la nostra_fw-la ex_fw-la nobis_fw-la but_o o_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o command_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n by_o religious_a consideration_n will_v root_v out_o these_o weed_n which_o mar_v the_o come_v and_o hinder_v the_o labourer_n these_o exemption_n these_o relic_n of_o rome_n high_a superstition_n the_o maintenance_n of_o monkery_n which_o for_o avoid_v scandal_n 2._o aug._n contra_fw-la epist_n parmen_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o though_o we_o suffer_v