one_o aid_n or_o other_o in_o parliament_n sometime_o a_o tax_n sometime_o a_o fifteen_o sometime_o a_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n &_o poundage_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o go_v in_o person_n into_o ireland_n to_o settle_v the_o state_n of_o that_o country_n then_o in_o rebelion_n all_o these_o trouble_v he_o have_v from_o abroad_o beside_o those_o famous_a rebellion_n here_o at_o home_n which_o afterward_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o his_o seat_n yet_o do_v he_o never_o for_o all_o this_o attempt_n to_o lay_v imposition_n though_o he_o want_v not_o about_o he_o to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o absolute_a power_n for_o edward_n strafford_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n lord_z chancellor_z of_o england_n in_o a_o sermon_n make_v to_o the_o parliament_n hold_v anno_fw-la 21._o as_o our_o chronicle_n report_v do_v public_o maintaint_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o any_o law_n but_o be_v of_o himself_o absolute_a &_o above_o law_n and_o that_o to_o control_v 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to_o supply_v the_o king_n want_n to_o have_v advise_v he_o to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o his_o lawful_a right_n of_o impose_v by_o which_o mean_n he_o may_v without_o trouble_v the_o parliament_n quick_o have_v raise_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n certain_o it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o any_o such_o practice_n in_o former_a time_n for_o none_o of_o they_o that_o be_v then_o of_o the_o counsel_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o but_o they_o live_v in_o ed._n 3._o time_n and_o most_o of_o they_o doubtless_o be_v in_o ed._n 3._o time_n man_n of_o age_n and_o discretion_n but_o in_o all_o likelihood_n as_o they_o know_v that_o edward_n the_o three_o do_v lay_v imposition_n so_o likewise_o they_o know_v that_o imposition_n have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o those_o day_n condemn_v as_o unlawful_a and_o be_v become_v hateful_a to_o the_o people_n and_o only_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o do_v forbear_v to_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o take_v that_o course_n though_o the_o necessity_n be_v never_o so_o great_a another_o prerogative_n as_o much_o concern_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o subject_a as_o this_o of_o imposition_n namely_o the_o abase_v of_o coin_n this_o king_n make_v no_o scruple_n at_o all_o to_o put_v in_o practice_n because_o he_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a his_o son_n and_o next_o successor_n hen._n 5._o who_o by_o his_o many_o victory_n over_o the_o french_a 5._o hen._n 5._o and_o his_o noble_a disposition_n and_o behaviour_n towards_o his_o people_n be_v so_o far_o belove_v of_o they_o as_o never_o be_v king_n of_o this_o realm_n more_o though_o the_o kingdom_n be_v now_o by_o one_o degree_n of_o descent_n more_o firm_o settle_v upon_o he_o than_o it_o be_v on_o his_o father_n who_o usurp_v it_o though_o also_o his_o expense_n of_o treasure_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o great_a war_n in_o france_n be_v as_o much_o as_o any_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o be_v though_o he_o have_v trouble_n also_o from_o his_o neighbour_n the_o scot_n and_o within_o his_o own_o realm_n by_o rebellion_n and_o last_o though_o he_o spare_v not_o for_o supply_v of_o treasure_n to_o suppress_v above_o a_o 100_o priory_n of_o alien_n yet_o neither_o out_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o love_n with_o the_o people_n nor_o in_o his_o extreme_a necessity_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o honourable_a war_n in_o france_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o which_o the_o people_n will_v willing_o have_v undergo_v any_o burden_n which_o he_o will_v have_v lay_v upon_o they_o especial_o after_o the_o victory_n at_o agincourt_n do_v he_o ever_o so_o much_o as_o attempt_v the_o lay_n of_o imposition_n his_o successor_n hen._n 6._o 6._o hen._n 6._o though_o indeed_o of_o a_o meek_a spirit_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o follow_v with_o trouble_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o from_o abroad_o that_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o crave_v such_o a_o extraordinary_a aid_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o parliament_n as_o the_o levie_v thereof_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o famous_a rebellion_n of_o jack_n cade_n in_o his_o time_n beside_o in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o supply_v of_o his_o want_n all_o grant_n by_o he_o make_v of_o any_o land_n rent_n annuity_n or_o fee_n whatsoever_o since_o the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v resume_v and_o this_o be_v never_o yield_v to_o but_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n as_o for_o imposition_n notwithstanding_o his_o great_a want_n he_o think_v not_o of_o they_o edw._n 4._o 4._o edw._n 4._o that_o succeed_v he_o be_v no_o less_o free_a from_o trouble_n for_o he_o be_v as_o you_o know_v drive_v to_o forsake_v his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o live_v for_o a_o while_n like_o a_o banish_a man_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n he_o be_v also_o enforce_v in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o make_v a_o resumption_n and_o the_o same_o year_n to_o abase_v his_o coin_n and_o comines_n observe_v of_o he_o that_o he_o obtain_v a_o subsidy_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o parliament_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v himself_o in_o person_n undertake_v the_o war_n in_o france_n and_o that_o only_o to_o get_v the_o subsidy_n he_o pass_v the_o sea_n into_o france_n but_o present_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n what_o shall_v such_o shift_n as_o these_o have_v need_v if_o he_o may_v without_o be_v behold_v to_o his_o subject_n lawful_o and_o without_o control_n have_v raise_v treasure_n by_o lay_v of_o imposition_n it_o be_v well_o worth_a the_o remember_n that_o which_o the_o same_o comines_n speak_v in_o commendation_n of_o the_o frame_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n say_v that_o this_o state_n be_v happy_a in_o that_o the_o people_n can_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o
this_o high_a authority_n of_o a_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n the_o assent_n also_o of_o merchant_n be_v usual_o join_v therewithal_o to_o make_v it_o have_v the_o clear_a passage_n with_o the_o subject_a and_o further_o it_o be_v never_o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n the_o first_o imposition_n of_o this_o kind_n by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n scac._n 7_o ed._n 3._o r_o 9_o orig._n de_fw-fr scac._n which_o i_o find_v among_o the_o record_n be_v 7_o e._n 3._o among_o the_o original_n of_o the_o exchequer_n where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o way_n of_o recital_n that_o the_o king_n consider_v how_o merchant_n which_o make_v great_a gain_n by_o trade_n ought_v aswell_o as_o other_o to_o assist_v he_o with_o treasure_n for_o his_o war_n especial_o consider_v how_o at_o their_o entreaty_n he_o have_v place_v the_o staple_n in_o england_n therefore_o at_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o merchant_n shall_v yield_v unto_o the_o king_n a_o subsidy_n upon_o merchandize_n this_o subsidy_n or_o rather_o imposition_n thus_o solemn_o ordain_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o so_o great_a necessity_n be_v no_o soon_o establish_v then_o revoke_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o record_n whereupon_o the_o merchant_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n yield_v and_o free_o give_v ten_o shilling_n upon_o a_o sack_n of_o wool_n as_o much_o upon_o three_o hundred_o woolfel_n and_o twenty_o shilling_n upon_o last_o of_o leather_n for_o a_o short_a time_n by_o way_n of_o dispensation_n or_o licence_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n the_o like_a be_v find_v anno_fw-la 20._o e._n 3._o parl._n 20._o ed._n 3._o nu._n 18._o ro_n parl._n where_o the_o commons_o complain_v of_o a_o imposition_n of_o this_o kind_n lay_v by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n in_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o agreement_n also_o of_o merchant_n it_o be_v not_o deny_v unto_o they_o but_o that_o their_o suit_n be_v just_a only_o it_o be_v answer_v they_o that_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o take_v it_o away_o for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v take_v up_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o divers_a merchant_n for_o his_o present_a necessity_n to_o be_v repay_v out_o of_o the_o say_a subsidy_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o discharge_v without_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o merchant_n but_o the_o most_o material_a record_n against_o imposition_n by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n be_v the_o year_n follow_v where_o the_o king_n in_o excuse_n of_o imposition_n complain_v of_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v lay_v in_o time_n of_o great_a necessity_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o then_o present_a nevertheless_o his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o such_o imposition_n not_o due_o lay_v be_v not_o draw_v into_o consequence_n but_o take_v away_o 21_o e._n 3._o no._n 17._o there_o be_v some_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n but_o never_o any_o that_o do_v abide_v the_o trial_n though_o they_o have_v always_o be_v accompany_v with_o all_o such_o circumstance_n as_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o give_v they_o passage_n without_o controllment_n as_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n to_o be_v limit_v to_o a_o short_a time_n with_o consent_n of_o merchant_n if_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n join_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o merchant_n be_v in_o those_o day_n not_o of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o uphold_v imposition_n much_o less_o will_v a_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n out_o of_o parliament_n uphold_v they_o at_o this_o day_n especial_o after_o so_o many_o year_n discontinuance_n another_o invention_n to_o raise_v imposition_n merchant_n imposition_n raise_v by_o way_n of_o loane_n by_o merchant_n practise_v by_o ed._n 3._o and_o in_o former_a time_n be_v by_o way_n of_o a_o pretend_a or_o feign_a loane_n from_o the_o merchant_n of_o so_o much_o above_o the_o old_a custom_n upon_o merchandise_n export_v or_o import_v which_o loane_n be_v never_o repay_v to_o the_o merchant_n that_o this_o be_v a_o old_a practice_n may_v be_v collect_v by_o the_o precedent_n 12._o of_o ed._n 2._o already_o cite_v where_o the_o king_n promise_v that_o without_o fiction_n or_o delay_n he_o will_v repay_v they_o their_o money_n imply_v thereby_o that_o sometime_o fiction_n have_v be_v use_v and_o doubtless_o that_o loan_n which_o be_v 11._o ed._n 2._o the_o very_a year_n before_o be_v such_o a_o feign_a loane_n as_o i_o speak_v of_o for_o otherwise_o without_o question_n the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v release_v part_n of_o it_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o record_n that_o he_o do_v for_o if_o the_o money_n be_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la borrow_v and_o true_o intend_v to_o be_v repay_v then_o doubtless_o the_o course_n be_v lawful_a if_o otherwise_o i_o hold_v this_o kind_n also_o as_o unlawful_a as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v once_o or_o twice_o borrow_v in_o this_o kind_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o record_n already_o cite_v to_o another_o purpose_n with_o which_o i_o will_v not_o again_o trouble_v you_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o device_n for_o raise_v of_o imposition_n begin_v indeed_o by_o ed._n 1_o and_o condemn_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 2._o they_o imposition_n raise_v by_o grant_n of_o merchant_n for_o liberty_n grant_v to_o they_o but_o revive_v and_o much_o practise_v by_o ed._n 3._o which_o be_v also_o by_o way_n of_o grant_n of_o merchant_n and_o yet_o not_o altogether_o the_o same_o that_o i_o first_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v so_o much_o practise_v by_o ed._n 3._o but_o be_v much_o more_o colourable_a and_o tolerable_a for_o whereas_o that_o be_v a_o grant_n or_o rather_o a_o mere_a gift_n without_o any_o thing_n grant_v back_o again_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o this_o i_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o solemn_a grant_n indeed_o make_v by_o merchant_n of_o a_o increase_n of_o custom_n for_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n and_o other_o valuable_a privilege_n and_o exemption_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n that_o former_a be_v date_n nihil_fw-la expectantes_fw-la this_o be_v date_n &_o dabitur_fw-la vobis_fw-la and_o indeed_o the_o recompense_n that_o the_o merchant_n have_v by_o this_o charter_n grant_v unto_o they_o make_v their_o grant_n to_o the_o king_n less_o subject_a to_o control_v than_o otherwise_o without_o such_o recompense_n it_o will_v have_v be_v i_o mean_v the_o grant_n of_o merchant_n stranger_n so_o often_o remember_v among_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o charta_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la which_o though_o it_o be_v damn_v all_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 2._o from_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o be_v it_o revive_v by_o e._n 3._o even_o that_o very_a year_n when_o he_o likewise_o depose_v the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o usurp_v to_o himself_o his_o crown_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o he_o command_v the_o same_o to_o be_v levy_v the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n fin._n 1._o ed._n 3._o ro._n fin._n what_o have_v be_v say_v against_o this_o kind_n of_o imposition_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o again_o to_o repeat_v only_o let_v i_o call_v to_o your_o remembrance_n how_o this_o charter_n as_o need_v a_o better_a prop_n than_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o validity_n in_o law_n be_v in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n confirm_v by_o parliament_n and_o only_o by_o that_o strength_n continue_v in_o force_n at_o this_o day_n you_o have_v hear_v five_o or_o six_o several_a politic_a invention_n and_o devise_n for_o the_o easy_a draw_v on_o and_o sweeten_v of_o this_o yoke_n of_o imposition_n all_o practise_v by_o this_o prudent_a and_o potent_a king_n ed._n 3._o who_o time_n be_v indeed_o so_o troublesome_a and_o his_o charge_n every_o way_n so_o excessive_a as_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o he_o leave_v not_o any_o way_n unattempted_a to_o raise_v money_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o he_o always_o find_v unwilling_o and_o hardly_o draw_v to_o matter_n of_o charge_n one_o other_o way_n of_o imposition_n he_o use_v commandment_n imposition_n lay_v by_o express_v and_o direct_a commandment_n not_o colour_v or_o mask_v under_o any_o such_o pretence_n or_o politic_a invention_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v but_o plain_a and_o direct_v only_o his_o own_o express_a commandment_n to_o his_o officer_n to_o collect_v of_o every_o merchant_n so_o much_o for_o such_o a_o commodity_n export_v or_o import_v and_o to_o answer_v it_o into_o his_o exchequer_n without_o any_o recital_n in_o his_o commission_n of_o grant_n assent_n gift_n loane_n of_o merchant_n dispensation_n or_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o such_o colourable_a pretext_n whatsoever_o
these_o indeed_o and_o only_o these_o be_v mere_a imposition_n and_o may_v be_v apt_o compare_v with_o these_o of_o our_o time_n of_o this_o kind_n among_o all_o the_o record_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n i_o find_v only_o two_o which_o i_o will_v true_o open_v unto_o you_o the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o twenty_o one_o of_o his_o reign_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o lionel_n afterward_o duke_n of_o clarence_n name_v upon_o the_o record_n parliam_fw-la 21._o ed._n 3_o not_o 11_o ro._n parliam_fw-la lionel_n of_o antwerp_n because_o i_o suppose_v he_o be_v there_o bear_v the_o king_n second_o son_n be_v then_o guardian_n of_o england_n while_o the_o king_n his_o father_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o calais_n at_o a_o counsel_n by_o he_o hold_v the_o same_o year_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o privy_a counsel_n assess_v without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n two_o shilling_n upon_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n two_o shilling_n 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it_o to_o your_o censure_n the_o king_n recite_v that_o whereas_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a have_v join_v in_o league_n to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o that_o for_o the_o withstand_v of_o his_o say_a adversary_n as_o also_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o merchant_n against_o pirate_n he_o have_v ordain_v that_o certain_a ship_n shall_v be_v set_v forth_o and_o that_o for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n there_o shall_v be_v pay_v by_o merchant_n two_o shilling_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n two_o shilling_n for_o three_o hundred_o woolfel_n four_o shilling_n for_o a_o last_o of_o leather_n a_o scute_n of_o gold_n or_o four_o shil_n impose_v poundage_n impose_v for_o a_o ton_n of_o wine_n and_o six_o penny_n of_o the_o pound_n upon_o all_o other_o merchandize_v for_o one_o year_n follow_v he_o command_v his_o customer_n to_o levy_v the_o same_o according_o the_o very_a next_o year_n and_o parliament_n follow_v par._n 25_o ed_n 3_o no._n 12_o rot_v par._n the_o commons_o exhibit_v a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n against_o imposition_n and_o other_o like_a charge_n without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o answer_n be_v give_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n intion_n they_o shall_v be_v charge_v i_o have_v now_o go_v through_o all_o the_o material_a record_n here_o among_o we_o of_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 3._o in_o which_o though_o his_o reign_n be_v very_o long_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o war_n and_o other_o excessive_a charge_n more_o occasion_n be_v give_v he_o to_o try_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o point_n of_o the_o prerogative_n than_o ever_o any_o king_n before_o or_o since_o though_o oftentimes_o and_o by_o many_o politic_a invention_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v he_o attempt_v to_o establish_v this_o prerogative_n of_o lay_v imposition_n without_o assent_n in_o parliament_n yet_o can_v there_o not_o be_v produce_v in_o all_o his_o time_n any_o more_o than_o two_o precedent_n of_o imposition_n like_v to_o these_o of_o 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fourteen_o twelve_o year_n her_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o nine_o year_n capable_a to_o be_v endow_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n give_v to_o sue_v a_o appeal_n the_o like_a limitation_n of_o a_o year_n and_o day_n in_o very_a many_o other_o case_n in_o effect_n who_o reduce_v all_o the_o know_a ground_n of_o the_o common_a law_n to_o that_o certainty_n that_o now_o they_o be_v because_o we_o can_v tell_v how_o or_o when_o they_o begin_v shall_v we_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o they_o begin_v by_o the_o king_n absolute_a power_n and_o infer_v that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o may_v be_v change_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o king_n may_v increase_v his_o fine_n upon_o the_o purchase_n of_o original_a writt_n which_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v do_v that_o he_o may_v do_v his_o custom_n nay_o he_o have_v more_o colour_n for_o this_o then_o for_o that_o because_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n against_o this_o he_o may_v easy_o raise_v that_o revenue_n to_o the_o 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hear_v and_o read_v of_o divers_a parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n and_o of_o his_o predecessor_n rich._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 2._o of_o two_o famous_a parliament_n one_o at_o claringdon_n in_o wiltshire_n the_o other_o at_o gedington_n in_o north-hamptonshire_n and_o although_o our_o chronicle_n say_v that_o the_o first_o parliament_n keep_v in_o this_o realm_n be_v hold_v 19_o aprilis_n 16_o h._n 1._o yet_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n hold_v parliament_n for_o what_o can_v be_v else_o understand_v by_o these_o word_n per_fw-la common_a consilium_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la stabilitum_fw-la fuit_fw-la which_o i_o find_v in_o mr._n lambert_n collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o law_n of_o w._n the_o conqueror_n many_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o e._n 1._o have_v no_o other_o word_n nay_o long_o before_o he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 712._o in_o the_o time_n of_o inas_fw-la king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a i_o assure_v myself_o there_o be_v parliament_n hold_v and_o that_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o at_o this_o day_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o law_n of_o king_n inas_fw-la in_o mr._n lambert_n suasu_fw-la &_o instituto_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la senatorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la &_o natu_fw-la majorum_fw-la populi_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o frequentia_fw-la magna_fw-la and_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o some_o other_o of_o his_o law_n hoc_fw-la factum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la common_a consilium_fw-la &_o assensum_fw-la procerum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la sapientium_fw-la seniorum_fw-la &_o populorum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la regis_fw-la inae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o latin_a which_o we_o be_v in_o english_a by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o why_o may_v not_o the_o custom_n upon_o wool_n be_v first_o grant_v at_o one_o of_o these_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o to_o have_v it_o first_o begin_v by_o the_o king_n absolute_a power_n there_o be_v no_o more_o probability_n of_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o because_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a record_n be_v burn_v in_o h._n 2._o time_n when_o the_o exchequer_n be_v burn_v shall_v we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v neâ—er_o any_o such_o you_o see_v the_o weakness_n of_o this_o argument_n in_o all_o the_o point_n thereof_o i_o leave_v it_o and_o pass_v to_o another_o the_o king_n may_v say_v they_o restrain_v the_o passage_n of_o merchant_n at_o his_o pleasure_n answer_v the_o second_o argument_n that_o the_o king_n may_v total_o restrain_v the_o import_v and_o export_v of_o merchandize_n therefore_o he_o may_v do_v it_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la by_o lay_v of_o a_o imposition_n answer_v which_o they_o prove_v by_o divers_a record_n 2_o e._n 1._o m._n 18._o ro._n par._n 2_o e_o 1._o m._n 17._o ro._n fin_n 31_o e._n 1._o n._n 44._o ro._n pat._n 17_o h._n 6._o ro._n clo._n in_o dorso_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o infer_v that_o if_o he_o may_v restrain_v a_o merchant_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o pass_v at_o all_o he_o may_v much_o more_o so_o restrain_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o pass_v except_o he_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o this_o say_v they_o be_v less_o than_o total_o to_o restrain_v he_o and_o cui_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la majus_fw-la licet_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la of_o this_o argument_n my_o l._n dyer_n give_v light_a in_o his_o case_n of_o imposition_n 1_o eliz._n and_o this_o have_v be_v diverse_o enforce_v by_o all_o that_o have_v argue_v for_o imposition_n in_o answer_n of_o which_o i_o will_v consider_v how_o far_o the_o king_n may_v restrain_v the_o passage_n of_o merchant_n and_o then_o will_v examine_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o argument_n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v the_o king_n can_v 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weak_a than_o he_o nay_o that_o a_o king_n in_o a_o point_n of_o such_o consequence_n shall_v so_o far_o descend_v from_o his_o greatness_n as_o to_o borrow_v of_o his_o poor_a subject_n that_o which_o without_o be_v behold_v to_o he_o he_o may_v obtain_v as_o his_o right_n and_o bind_v himself_o to_o repay_v it_o again_o i_o say_v it_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n be_v imagine_v but_o withal_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o a_o king_n that_o shall_v so_o do_v do_v not_o think_v that_o he_o have_v so_o much_o as_o colour_v of_o right_a to_o impose_v i_o will_v not_o much_o press_n or_o enforce_v the_o action_n of_o ed._n 2._o who_o i_o confess_v be_v but_o a_o weak_a prince_n 3._o edward_n the_o 3._o but_o as_o for_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n ed._n 3._o there_o be_v not_o as_o i_o have_v say_v a_o stout_a a_o wise_a a_o more_o noble_a and_o courageous_a prince_n than_o he_o and_o none_o more_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o his_o prerogative_n as_o may_v evident_o 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law_n together_o the_o petition_n for_o present_a ease_n be_v to_o be_v release_v only_o of_o the_o maletolt_n of_o four_o shilling_n upon_o a_o sack_n of_o wool_n which_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o security_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v be_v we_o will_v take_v no_o such_o thing_n the_o save_v which_o follow_v that_o be_v save_v the_o custom_n of_o wool_n woolfell_n and_o leather_n i_o observe_v the_o save_a extend_v not_o to_o wool_n alone_o as_o the_o petition_n do_v but_o also_o to_o wooll-fells_a and_o leather_n by_o express_a name_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o security_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n than_o to_o stretch_v only_o to_o wool_n as_o have_v be_v object_v for_o else_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v wooll-fells_a and_o leather_n be_v except_v in_o the_o save_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o general_a word_n no_o such_o thing_n a_o exception_n can_v be_v but_o of_o a_o thing_n contain_v in_o former_a word_n 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petition_n exhibit_v the_o parliament_n before_o both_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o a_o law_n may_v be_v make_v against_o imposition_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o ed._n 3._o at_o which_o time_n they_o likewise_o pray_v that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v they_o a_o charter_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o be_v enrol_v in_o parliament_n the_o statute_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o charter_n follow_v in_o our_o print_a book_n immediate_o after_o the_o statute_n where_o the_o king_n in_o the_o preamble_n thereof_o recite_v the_o great_a gift_n that_o he_o have_v give_v he_o at_o the_o same_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o 9_o fleece_n 9_o sheep_n &_o 9_o lamb_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n which_o indeed_o be_v a_o very_a extraordinary_a great_a gift_n and_o therefore_o his_o grant_n in_o regard_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v so_o much_o more_o beneficial_o do_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n grant_v to_o his_o subject_n in_o these_o word_n from_o henceforth_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v nor_o grieve_v to_o make_v any_o aid_n or_o to_o sustain_v charge_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o our_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n and_o that_o in_o parliament_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o these_o word_n aid_n and_o charge_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o charge_n within_o the_o land_n such_o as_o be_v tax_n and_o tallage_n answer_v a_o objection_n that_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 14_o ed._n 3._o an._n 21_o extend_v only_o to_o imposition_n within_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o imposition_n upon_o merchandize_n be_v answer_v and_o not_o of_o imposition_n upon_o merchandize_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a objection_n make_v or_o indeed_o can_v be_v make_v against_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o which_o i_o can_v say_v no_o more_o than_o already_o i_o have_v prove_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n for_o the_o open_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o statute_n viz._n that_o this_o charter_n and_o the_o last_o statute_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o petition_n exhibit_v in_o parliament_n for_o a_o law_n and_o charter_n to_o be_v make_v against_o imposition_n upon_o merchandize_n and_o therefore_o that_o conjecture_n of_o they_o that_o it_o shall_v extend_v only_o to_o tax_n and_o not_o to_o imposition_n can_v but_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n especial_o since_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o petition_n any_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o tax_n or_o tallage_n or_o of_o any_o other_o charge_n or_o aid_v but_o imposition_n only_o than_o which_o there_o can_v almost_o be_v a_o clear_a proof_n then_o that_o this_o law_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o petition_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v against_o imposition_n which_o if_o this_o petition_n have_v not_o be_v extant_a will_v with_o no_o less_o clearness_n have_v be_v prove_v by_o consider_v the_o mischief_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o law_n which_o be_v not_o tallage_n or_o tax_n but_o those_o heavy_a imposition_n of_o four_o pound_n and_o five_o pound_n upon_o a_o sack_n of_o wool_n by_o way_n of_o dispensation_n with_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o of_o which_o i_o have_v former_o make_v mention_v so_o as_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o first_o intention_n against_o dispensation_n for_o money_n with_o a_o penal_a law_n though_o the_o occasion_n be_v particular_a yet_o the_o word_n be_v general_a i_o hold_v that_o with_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v extend_v against_o all_o dispensation_n with_o penal_a law_n for_o money_n in_o particular_a i_o hold_v that_o the_o raise_n of_o money_n by_o dispensation_n with_o the_o statute_n