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england_n bishop_n king_n law_n 6,341 5 4.8840 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61453 A plain and easie calculation of the name, mark, and number of the name of the beast ... humbly presented to the studious observers of Scripture-prophecies, God's works, and the times / by Nathaniel Stephens ... ; whereunto is prefixed, a commendatory epistle, written by Mr. Edm. Calamy. Stephens, Nathaniel, 1606?-1678.; Calamy, Edmund, 1600-1666. 1656 (1656) Wing S5450; ESTC R17480 246,007 328

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the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v come_v too_o near_o to_o the_o formality_n of_o anti-christianism_a antiochus_n epiphanes_n in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n be_v describe_v as_o a_o mighty_a king_n or_o potentate_n in_o the_o seleucian_n line_n but_o when_o he_o be_v not_o content_v with_o his_o power_n which_o be_v great_a enough_o but_o will_v exalt_v himself_o against_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o host_n and_o tread_v down_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n after_o his_o own_o will_n in_o this_o he_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o the_o antichrist_n to_o come_v dan._n 8._o 12._o but_o that_o we_o may_v speak_v more_o distinct_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n we_o do_v desire_v to_o lay_v down_o this_o necessary_a caution_n in_o the_o beginning_n let_v we_o then_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o essence_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n for_o the_o essence_n we_o do_v willing_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v ordain_v magistrate_n to_o be_v over_o the_o people_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o the_o public_a good_a and_o that_o magistracy_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n rom._n 13._o v._n 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o though_o he_o have_v not_o tie_v any_o nation_n or_o people_n so_o strict_o and_o precise_o to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n yet_o his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v obey_v the_o government_n that_o be_v set_v over_o they_o in_o this_o case_n if_o they_o resist_v the_o power_n they_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o draw_v great_a guilt_n upon_o their_o soul_n for_o their_o resist_n if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o nation_n and_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o do_v meet_v with_o the_o great_a change_n and_o alteration_n of_o state_n yet_o in_o each_o alteration_n the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v obey_v the_o civil_a authority_n set_v over_o they_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n the_o hard_a change_n that_o they_o ever_o meet_v withal_o be_v the_o translation_n of_o their_o state_n from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n &_o seek_v the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n whither_o they_o be_v carry_v captive_a all_o this_o plain_o show_v that_o magistracy_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v his_o own_o command_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o his_o people_n though_o they_o do_v live_v under_o heathen_a king_n second_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n and_o here_o first_o be_v the_o lawful_a execution_n and_o second_o the_o exorbitancy_n and_o excess_n of_o the_o power_n above_o law_n for_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o the_o power_n we_o do_v willing_o yield_v that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v not_o only_a authority_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o he_o have_v also_o great_a power_n in_o and_o about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o thing_n we_o have_v often_o incu●…cated_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o treatise_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o reign_n of_o christ_n do_v begin_v upon_o the_o earth_n when_o the_o kingdom_n state_n and_o government_n of_o this_o world_n become_v nurse_n father_n to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o we_o do_v affirm_v that_o it_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o take_v order_n that_o unity_n and_o peace_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n that_o the_o truth_n be_v keep_v pure_a and_o entire_a that_o horrid_a blasphemy_n be_v suppress_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v due_o settle_v that_o the_o profane_a the_o ignorant_a and_o rude_a body_n of_o the_o people_n who_o of_o themselves_o will_v never_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v bring_v by_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o public_a place_n of_o worship_n for_o the_o better_a effect_v of_o which_o they_o have_v power_n to_o call_v synod_n to_o be_v present_a at_o they_o and_o to_o provide_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v transact_v in_o they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o this_o sense_n we_o may_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v that_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o every_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o supreme_a head_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o supreme_a head_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a that_o do_v of_o right_o appertain_v to_o he_o and_o do_v fall_v under_o his_o cognizance_n by_o the_o law-divine_a in_o the_o forementioned_a case_n he_o be_v the_o delegate_n and_o vicegerent_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o lawful_a exercise_n of_o the_o power_n three_o there_o be_v the_o hyperbole_n or_o excess_n of_o the_o power_n when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o content_v with_o his_o own_o limit_n or_o bound_n but_o shall_v further_o endeavour_v to_o carry_v all_o by_o will_n and_o prerogative_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n this_o be_v that_o which_o come_v near_a to_o the_o formality_n of_o antichristianism_n for_o antichrist_n be_v say_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n show_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v god_n if_o therefore_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n if_o he_o shall_v control_v and_o do_v all_o thing_n after_o his_o own_o will_n in_o the_o house_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v to_o resemble_v the_o great_a antichrist_n and_o to_o do_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n which_o he_o do_v but_o for_o this_o we_o have_v a_o clear_a example_n in_o steven_n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o of_o all_o other_o be_v note_v by_o foreign_a divine_n to_o cry_v up_o such_o a_o excessive_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a for_o he_o do_v not_o shun_v to_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n to_o abrogate_v statute_n and_o institute_v new_a rite_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n yea_o he_o further_o say_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o forbid_v the_o people_n the_o use_n of_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o use_n of_o marriage_n to_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o ●…round_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a head_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a now_o in_o way_n of_o opposition_n to_o this_o the_o foreign_a divine_n have_v rise_v with_o great_a indignation_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o dr._n rivet_n in_o his_o explication_n of_o the_o decalogue_n edit_n 2._o pag._n 203._o qui_fw-la enim_fw-la papatus_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la adhuc_fw-la fovebat_fw-la ut_fw-la posteà_fw-la apparuit_fw-la novum_fw-la papatum_fw-la in_o personâ_fw-la regis_fw-la erigebat_fw-la for_o he_o meaning_n steven_n gardiner_n aforesaid_a who_o do_v as_o yet_o nourish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o papacy_n as_o after_o it_o appear_v do_v erect_v a_o new_a papacy_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o calvin_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o amos_n chap._n 7_o ver_fw-la 13._o speak_v of_o they_o who_o do_v ascribe_v the_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a to_o hen._n 8._o king_n of_o england_n have_v these_o word_n hoc_fw-la i_o semper_fw-la gravitèr_fw-la vulneravit_fw-la quum_fw-la vocarent_fw-la ipsum_fw-la summum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la caput_fw-la sub_fw-la christo._n this_o have_v grievous_o wound_v i_o always_o when_o they_o call_v he_o the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ._n he_o do_v take_v this_o for_o no_o other_o than_o a_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o christ._n and_o he_o may_v well_o do_v so_o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o steven_n gardiner_n aforemention_v with_o who_o he_o have_v to_o do_v but_o the_o learned_a man_n do_v proceed_v in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v certain_a if_o king_n do_v their_o duty_n they_o be_v both_o patron_n of_o religion_n and_o nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n as_o isaiah_n call_v they_o chap._n 49._o ver_fw-la 23._o this_o therefore_o be_v principal_o require_v of_o king_n that_o they_o use_v the_o sword_n wherewith_o they_o be_v furnish_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o god_n worship_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v inconsiderate_a man_n who_o make_v they_o too_o spiritual_a and_o this_o fault_n reign_v up_o and_o down_o germany_n yea_o spread_v too_o much_o in_o these_o country_n and_o now_o we_o perceive_v what_o fruit_n spring_v from_o this_o root_n viz._n that_o prince_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o government_n think_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o spiritual_a that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o this_o sacrilege_n creep_v among_o we_o because_o they_o can_v measure_v their_o office_n with_o certain_a and_o lawful_a bound_n but_o be_v of_o opinion_n they_o can_v reign_v unless_o they_o abol●…sh_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o become_v the_o chief_a judge_n both_o in_o
roman_a dominion_n in_o the_o last_o and_o antichristian_a edition_n must_v continue_v a_o long_a time_n ●…o_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o world_n the_o caesarean_a majesty_n be_v to_o continue_v some_o good_a space_n of_o time_n and_o that_o be_v cut_v off_o the_o antichristian_a be_v to_o be_v restore_v as_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o they_o who_o name_n be_v not_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v admire_v when_o they_o behold_v the_o beast_n that_o be_v and_o be_v not_o and_o yet_o be_v chap._n 17._o vers_fw-la 8._o now_o then_o if_o we_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o these_o thing_n when_o the_o antichristian_a kingdom_n begin_v and_o how_o long_o it_o must_v continue_v if_o we_o can_v show_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o name_n mark_v and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o name_n and_o how_o all_o these_o be_v applicable_a to_o the_o universal_a headship_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o to_o the_o world_n live_v in_o subjection_n to_o that_o headship_n if_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v clear_v as_o by_o the_o lord_n assistance_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o clear_v they_o in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o treatise_n i_o hope_v that_o this_o will_v not_o any_o long_o be_v account_v a_o fruitless_a inquiry_n which_o may_v be_v the_o mean_a under_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o redeem_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n from_o such_o a_o thraldom_n for_o put_v case_n you_o have_v to_o do_v with_o such_o a_o one_o who_o place_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o religion_n in_o yield_a subjection_n to_o the_o universal_a headship_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n you_o shall_v do_v much_o towards_o his_o conviction_n when_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n in_o general_a you_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v such_o a_o obligation_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o faith_n in_o christ._n and_o this_o many_o worthy_a writer_n have_v do_v already_o yet_o you_o shall_v do_v more_o when_o out_o of_o this_o particular_a scripture_n you_o shall_v be_v able_a solid_o to_o prove_v the_o profession_n of_o such_o a_o allegiance_n to_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o beast_n if_o they_o that_o separate_v from_o our_o church_n and_o cite_v that_o scripture_n come_v out_o of_o babylon_n my_o people_n will_v first_o define_v what_o babylon_n be_v and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o babylon_n that_o st._n john_n speak_v of_o they_o will_v carry_v on_o their_o business_n more_o demonstrative_o and_o apocalyptical_o till_o this_o be_v do_v they_o do_v but_o beat_v the_o air._n the_o same_o law_n may_v be_v give_v to_o we_o when_o we_o charge_v the_o roman_a catholic_n that_o they_o be_v such_o that_o receive_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o justify_v the_o charge_n we_o shall_v define_v in_o the_o first_o place_n what_o the_o beast_n his_o name_n mark_v image_n and_o the_o number_n of_o his_o name_n do_v signify_v and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v we_o shall_v show_v how_o these_o thing_n do_v agree_v to_o the_o head-ship_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n if_o there_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o this_o how_o can_v we_o accuse_v they_o of_o a_o sin_n and_o we_o ourselves_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a what_o that_o sin_n be_v therefore_o the_o right_a determination_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v no_o trivial_a matter_n as_o some_o imagine_v seven_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o reign_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o earth_n for_o 1000_o year_n to_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o it_o be_v behoveful_a for_o we_o first_o of_o all_o to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o reign_n of_o the_o beast_n over_o those_o that_o have_v the_o mark_v and_o worship_v the_o image_n for_o it_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o set_v the_o reign_n of_o christ_n in_o immediate_a opposition_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o beast_n if_o therefore_o we_o can_v well_o understand_v the_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o beast_n reign_v over_o those_o that_o have_v his_o mark_n and_o worship_v his_o image_n we_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o able_a to_o see_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o christ._n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o one_o contrary_a do_v exceed_o conduce_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o other_o special_o in_o that_o point_n wherein_o the_o contrariety_n do_v stand_v and_o the_o contrariety_n between_o the_o lamb_n and_o the_o beast_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n now_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o truth_n we_o can_v prove_v it_o from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o prophecy_n and_o from_o the_o coherence_n of_o the_o vision_n for_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o prophecy_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 13_o chapt_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 19_o it_o be_v the_o plot_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o describe_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o beast_n in_o its_o first_o institution_n in_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o power_n in_o its_o cruelty_n against_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o continuance_n and_o in_o other_o adjunct_n of_o that_o dominion_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 19_o chap._n he_o show_v how_o the_o beast_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o fire_n and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v he_o begin_v to_o ●…peak_v of_o the_o reign_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o martyr_n from_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o prophecy_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o christ_n for_o 1000_o year_n where_o the_o beast_n do_v make_v a_o end_n at_o that_o instant_n of_o time_n the_o reign_n of_o christ_n do_v begin_v and_o where_o the_o death_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v full_o complete_a there_o the_o resurrection_n and_o emersion_n out_o of_o the_o antichristian_a death_n do_v immediate_o ensue_v now_o for_o the_o consequent_n that_o follow_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o beast_n kingdom_n john_n tell_v we_o i_o see_v a_o angel_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o bottomless_a p●…t_n and_o a_o great_a chain_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o lay_v hold_v on_o the_o dragon_n and_o bind_v he_o 1000_o year_n further_o he_o do_v cast_v he_o into_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n and_o set_v a_o seal_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v deceive_v the_o nation_n no_o more_o chap._n 20._o vers_fw-la 1_o 2._o now_o if_o the_o question_n be_v put_v how_o and_o wherein_o be_v the_o nation_n deceive_v i_o answer_v it_o be_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o in_o receive_v his_o mark_n for_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o two_o last_o verse_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n that_o the_o false_a prophet_n deceive_v they_o that_o receive_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o worship_v his_o image_n when_o the_o beast_n be_v destroy_v than_o the_o dragon_n be_v bind_v up_o and_o so_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o deceive_a of_o the_o nation_n by_o all_o that_o have_v be_v speak_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o beast_n in_o all_o his_o time_n be_v immediate_o oppose_v to_o the_o thousand_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o christ._n therefore_o if_o we_o will_v know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o christ_n in_o what_o manner_n he_o shall_v reign_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o how_o his_o martyr_n shall_v reign_v with_o he_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o we_o shall_v understand_v what_o be_v the_o reign_n of_o the_o beast_n over_o those_o that_o receive_v his_o mark_n and_o worship_v his_o image_n it_o be_v needful_a also_o that_o we_o shall_v understand_v the_o whole_a antichrisian_a time_n to_o be_v the_o season_n of_o the_o death_n suffering_n and_o behead_n of_o the_o mar●…yrs_n for_o the_o testimony_n sake_n when_o this_o time_n be_v end_v then_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o rise_n or_o a_o stand_n up_o from_o this_o death_n the_o right_a state_v of_o these_o thing_n will_v prepare_v the_o way_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o 1000_o year_n and_o for_o aught_o as_o i_o can_v discern_v one_o chief_a reason_n wherefore_o we_o be_v so_o dark_a in_o the_o apprehension_n and_o confuse_a in_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o christ_n be_v this_o because_o we_o do_v not_o first_o expound_v and_o make_v clear_a the_o reign_n of_o the_o beast_n what_o it_o be_v what_o his_o name_n mark_v or_o image_n be_v nor_o what_o be_v the_o number_n of_o his_o name_n these_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o discovery_n but_o to_o gather_v up_o all_o into_o one_o sum_n if_o any_o think_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o nicety_n ●…et_v they_o consider_v first_o that_o these_o be_v the_o distinctive_a badge_n of_o the_o beast_n kingdom_n second_o that_o