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england_n bishop_n king_n law_n 6,341 5 4.8840 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44793 The great case of the tythes and forced maitenance [sic] once more revived the true state thereof enquired into, before the law, under the law, among the Jews : likewise under the Gospel, the true ministers of Christ, their allowance shown : likewise in the corruption of time since Christ, how tythes have been introduced, wherein antiquity is searched, and the judgment of the fathers of the church in several ages produced, besides the Scripture it self examined : in all which is clearly proved, tythes and forced maintenance, are no Gospel maintenance : the Scriptures answered, divers arguments confuted, and objections answered, which are brought by the ministry of this late age : also the institution and division of parishes and their rise, all which are published for the benefit of all, who desire that Gospel order might be established again in all the churches of Christ / F.H. Howgill, Francis, 1618-1669.; M. L.; Guy, Edward, 17th cent.; Raunce, John, 17th cent. 1665 (1665) Wing H3165; ESTC R22288 63,807 82

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council_n in_o the_o north_n and_o offis_n and_o kenulph_n call_v a_o coucel_n for_o the_o south_n wherein_o they_o ordain_v that_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v paypay_v as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o when_o this_o council_n have_v thus_o conclude_v by_o alswold_n the_o legate_n and_o ambassador_n take_v all_o the_o decree_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n and_o carry_v to_o offa_n and_o he_o and_o his_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n do_v subscribe_v it_o with_o a_o cross_n to_o it_o likewise_o selden_n make_v mention_v that_o ethelulfe_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n in_o the_o year_n 855_o he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o own_o land_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o god_n and_o his_o servant_n and_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o all_o tax_n but_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n among_o historian_n about_o this_o grant_n some_o restrain_v it_o to_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o own_o demesne_fw-la land_n other_o to_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o land_n and_o other_o to_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n about_o this_o time_n heavy_a pressure_n by_o danish_a invasion_n and_o great_a war_n come_v on_o so_o that_o he_o call_v a_o council_n where_o be_v present_a bernereddus_n king_n of_o mericia_n and_o edmond_n king_n of_o east_n angle_n ●…li_fw-la and_o they_o to_o remove_v the_o heavy_a judgement_n that_o be_v upon_o they_o gives_z the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o land_n to_o god_n and_o his_o servant_n as_o the_o phrase_n than_o be_v king_n athelstone_n about_o the_o year_n 930_o and_o king_n edmond_n about_o the_o year_n 940_o and_o king_n edgar_n about_o 970_o king_n ethelred_n about_o 1010_o king_n knute_n about_o 1020_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o other_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n make_v several_a law_n for_o tithe_n as_o history_n do_v relate_v likewise_o the_o normand_n afterward_o enter_v this_o kingdom_n and_o subdue_a it_o william_n the_o conqueror_n confirm_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n also_o henr._n 1._o and_o hen._n 2._o do_v the_o like_a and_o king_n stephen_n also_o the_o reader_n may_v understand_v the_o principle_n upon_o which_o these_o man_n ●…cted_v and_o the_o doctrine_n then_o that_o be_v believe_v by_o they_o and_o maintain_v to_o be_v good_a by_o prelate_n of_o that_o age_n that_o heaven_n be_v merit_v by_o good_a work_n and_o sin_n pardon_v for_o work_n of_o charity_n which_o work_n be_v chiefl_o reckon_v to_o be_v good_a by_o the_o prelate_n of_o that_o age_n when_o some_o monastery_n be_v build_v church_n or_o chappel_n so_o call_v and_o dedication_n of_o land_n and_o good_n to_o such_o place_n for_o the_o health_n and_o happiness_n of_o their_o soul_n they_o have_v persuade_v many_o man_n almost_o out_o of_o their_o estate_n leave_v their_o heir_n and_o child_n very_o poor_a many_o instance_n thereof_o may_v be_v give_v but_o one_o or_o two_o for_o manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o king_n stephen_n in_o his_o day_n give_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o eye_n in_o suffolk_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o original_a charter_n of_o he_o make_v to_o the_o say_a priory_n wherein_o he_o give_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o his_o manor_n of_o stedbrook_n rad●●ge_n seldia_n bedima_n with_o divers_a other_o place_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o obtain_v the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n and_o not_o only_o he_o give_v it_o for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n but_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o his_o mother_n and_o of_o his_o uncle_n and_o intercede_v king_n to_o the_o use_n and_o end_v aforesaid_a likewise_o out_o of_o another_o old_a charter_n grant_v by_o ralph_n then_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n the_o ten_o of_o vula●●●e_n of_o hennam_fw-la and_o of_o servin_n and_o of_o lezein_o and_o badhurst_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o many_o other_o place_n to_o the_o say_a abbey_n for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o ancestor_n also_o out_o of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o rid_v in_o hereforeshire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n walter_z clifford_z for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o father_n soul_n and_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n do_v give_v the_o whole_a ten_o of_o hamenesca_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o lem●er_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o many_o law_n canon_n and_o decree_n of_o king_n pope_n council_n and_o bishop_n allude_v to_o the_o page_n before_o that_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o increase_n yet_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o owner_n to_o confer_v it_o where_o he_o please_v which_o make_v so_o many_o rich_a abbey_n and_o monastery_n and_o till_o the_o year_n 1200_o or_o thereabouts_o every_o one_o give_v their_o tithe_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n which_o make_v pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o send_v his_o decretal_a epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n command_v he_o to_o enjoin_v every_o man_n to_o pay_v his_o temporal_a good_n to_o those_o that_o minister_v spiritual_a thing_n to_o they_o which_o be_v enforce_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o general_a parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o england_n this_o his_o decretal_a be_v admit_v and_o enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n king_n and_o people_n be_v then_o papist_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n receive_v all_o possible_a assistance_n from_o the_o mon._n bishop_n and_o the_o priest_n in_o who_o behalf_n it_o be_v make_v do_v not_o only_o in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v away_o the_o people_n than_o desire_v right_a to_o give_v their_o tithe_n to_o those_o that_o best_o deserve_v they_o but_o do_v also_o so_o much_o corrupt_v the_o clergy_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o wickliff_n our_o famous_a reformer_n do_v make_v a_o heavy_a complaint_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v ah_o lord_n god_n where_o this_o be_v reason_n to_o constrain_v the_o poor_a people_n to_o find_v a_o worldly_a priest_n sometime_o unable_a both_o of_o life_n and_o cunning_a in_o pomp_n and_o pride_n covetous_a and_o envy_n gluttonnesse_n dunkennesse_n and_o lechery_n in_o simony_n and_o heresy_n with_o fat_a horse_n and_o jolly_a and_o gay_a saddle_n and_o bridle_n ring_v by_o the_o way_n and_o himself_o in_o costly_a clothes_n and_o pelure_n and_o to_o suffer_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o their_o poor_a neighbour_n perish_v for_o hunger_n thirst_n and_o cold_a and_o other_o mischief_n of_o the_o world_n ah_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n since_o within_o few_o year_n man_n pay_v their_o tithe_n and_o offering_n at_o their_o own_o will_n free_a to_o good_a man_n and_o able_a to_o great_a worship_n of_o god_n to_o profit_v and_o fairness_n of_o holy_a church_n fight_v in_o earth_n why_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o needful_a that_o a_o worldly_a priest_n shall_v destroy_v this_o holy_a and_o approve_a custom_n constrain_a man_n to_o leave_v this_o freedom_n turn_v tithe_n and_o offering_n unto_o wicked_a use_n a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o also_o latter_a testimony_n who_o witness_v against_o they_o and_o divers_a martyr_n some_o whereof_o be_v put_v to_o death_n other_o grievous_o trouble_v and_o suffer_v long_o and_o great_a imprisonment_n as_o john_n hus_n jerome_n of_o prague_n the_o famous_a reformer_n john_n wic●liffe_n who_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o and_o walter_n brute_n william_n thorpe_n william_n swinderby_n and_o it_o be_v general_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o wickliffian_n and_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o protestant_n the_o b●●●●●ans_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o waldenses_n they_o do_v profess_v and_o ●el●_n history_n out_o that_o all_o priest_n or_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v poor_a and_o to_o be_v content_a with_o free_a gift_n or_o what_o the_o people_n free_o offer_v they_o so_o say_v aeneas_n silvius_n in_o his_o bohemian_a history_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o john_n wickliff_n article_n who_o work_n be_v 〈◊〉_d much_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o protestant_n of_o england_n and_o bohemia_n as_o despise_v by_o the_o papist_n and_o their_o clergy_n have_v his_o bone_n take_v up_o and_o burn_v 41_o year_n after_o his_o decease_n and_o his_o article_n condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n his_o own_o word_n be_v that_o tithe_n be_v and_o be_v a_o free_a gift_n as_o among_o the_o christian_n and_o only_a p●●●●_n pag._n alm_n and_o the_o parishioner_n may_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o their_o curate_n detain_v and_o keep_v they_o back_o and_o bestow_v they_o upon_o other_o at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o his_o proposition_n aforesaid_a be_v maintain_v by_o that_o godly_a 〈◊〉_d john_n hus_n who_o be_v burn_v for_o his_o testimony_n
of_o the_o husbandman_n and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o offer_v free_o they_o take_v it_o violent_o and_o by_o force_n so_o now_o in_o these_o latter_a day_n in_o the_o apostasy_n the_o late_a priest_n from_o that_o ●●●mple_n have_v pay_v tithe_n to_o 〈◊〉_d be_v as_o they_o reckon_v he_o chief_z vicar_n upon_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d also_o now_o since_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n have_v cease_v with_o we_o in_o england_n a_o late_a law_n have_v be_v make_v to_o pay_v the_o first-fruit_n to_o the_o h●●_n 〈◊〉_d yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o possessor_n be_v not_o to_o spend_v the_o 〈◊〉_d till_o he_o have_v take_v out_o of_o these_o nine_o another_o tithe_n which_o he_o 31._o 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o two_o year_n to_o carry_v to_o jerusalem_n in_o kind_n or_o to_o con●●●●_n it_o into_o money_n add_v a_o five_o part_n to_o the_o value_n after_o these_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o dispose_v of_o the_o remainder_n be_v every_o way_n prepare_v 〈◊〉_d for_o common_a use_n of_o the_o husbandman_n some_o make_v a_o three_o tithe_n but_o that_o be_v only_o the_o tithe_n of_o 〈◊〉_d three_o year_n after_o the_o first_o be_v pay_v of_o every_o year_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d up_o by_o the_o husbandman_n within_o his_o own_o gate_n for_o the_o levite_n 〈◊〉_d be_v within_o his_o gate_n the_o stranger_n the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o wi●●●_n and_o not_o carry_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o this_o tithe_n bestow_v ●●●y_v three_o year_n be_v call_v the_o poor_a man_n tithe_n and_o that_o three_o 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o year_n tithe_v cease_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o jerusalem_n so_o 〈◊〉_d every_o three_o year_n the_o levite_n at_o the_o temple_n receive_v not_o 〈◊〉_d second_o tithe_n at_o their_o feast_n but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n i●_n 〈◊〉_d spend_v at_o home_n in_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o husbandman_n neither_o do_v 〈◊〉_d second_o tithe_n and_o the_o poor_a man_n tithe_n differ_v in_o substance_n 〈◊〉_d only_o in_o circumstance_n the_o place_n where_o the_o bestow_n be_v 〈◊〉_d only_o the_o difference_n as_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v it_o when_o 1●_n 〈◊〉_d ●●st_n end_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o thy_o ground_n in_o the_o three_o year_n 〈◊〉_d second_o tithe_n thou_o shall_v give_v to_o the_o levite_n and_o to_o the_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n but_o after_o the_o second_o temple_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o dispersion_n 〈◊〉_d the_o jew_n than_o the_o law_n of_o first-fruit_n offering_n and_o tithe_n 〈◊〉_d they_o cease_v for_o their_o doctor_n determine_v that_o regular●●●_n or_o according_a to_o the_o law_n no_o inhabitant_n but_o of_o the_o land_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o pay_v any_o first_o because_o they_o then_o want_v their_o priesthood_n and_o tem●●●_n 13._o second_o because_o the_o law_n do_v restrain_v the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o herein_o they_o all_o agree_v also_o eusebius_n agree_v with_o the_o jewish_a r●bbins_n herein_o that_o tithe_n 〈◊〉_d only_o limit_v to_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n how_o the_o payment_n of_o these_o ten_o be_v either_o observe_v or_o discontinue_v partly_o appear_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o more_o trusty_a over●●●rs_n in_o their_o great_a sanadrim_n or_o court_n of_o 70_o elder_n wherein_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o overle●●●_n shall_v be_v choose_v of_o more_o honest_a man_n 9_o by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v may_v be_v perceive_v the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n tything_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o likewise_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o own_o rabbin_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n which_o give_v a_o clear_a judgement_n of_o the_o practice_n according_a as_o be_v in_o use_n or_o exercise_v among_o they_o and_o all_o do_v agree_v that_o they_o by_o a_o due_a right_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o aaronical_a priesthood_n and_o to_o the_o levite_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o tabernacle_n and_o for_o the_o service_n there_o according_a to_o god_n appointment_n for_o hear_v the_o tabernacle_n and_o set_v it_o up_o and_o for_o serve_v aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o thing_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n to_o wit_n the_o levite_n as_o the_o coathite_n g●●shonites_n and_o the_o marrarite_n and_o these_o do_v receive_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o people_n and_o give_v to_o the_o priest_n their_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o that_o covenant_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o son_n of_o aaron_n grow_v and_o multiply_v than_o the_o priest_n be_v divide_v into_o 24_o rank_n or_o course_n to_o serve_v at_o the_o temple_n of_o which_o our_o prebend_n dean_n and_o chapter_n take_v their_o example_n or_o imitation_n so_o to_o serve_v by_o their_o turn_n at_o cathedral_n as_o they_o be_v call_v or_o else_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o latter_a i_o be_o rather_o ●●clined_v to_o believe_v because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o name_n of_o any_o minister_n among_o the_o jew_n neither_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n true_o so_o call_v but_o the_o priest_n of_o aaron_n give_v attendance_n to_o execute_v their_o office_n and_o to_o burn_v incense_n as_o their_o turn_n and_o course_n come_v and_o hereupon_o zacharias_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o course_n of_o abia._n the_o levite_n that_o be_v finger_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o 24_o rank_n or_o course_n 1._o of_o which_o i_o believe_v the_o present_a chorister_n or_o singer_n and_o s●●plice_n man_n do_v have_v their_o imitation_n and_o bring_v the_o levite_n for_o proof_n concern_v their_o office_n but_o we_o can_v receive_v judaisme_n for_o christianity_n neither_o their_o practice_n for_o apostolical_a ordinance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n but_o how_o these_o thing_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o primitive_a practice_n o●_n christ_n his_o apostle_n and_o minister_n and_o the_o church_n plant_v by_o they_o in_o their_o day_n be_v easy_o see_v in_o that_o which_o be_v write_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n so_o call_v and_o how_o it_o com●●_n to_o pass_v that_o they_o which_o pretend_v another_o priesthood_n and_o to_o b●_n minister_n of_o christ_n shall_v receive_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o clean_a and_o unclean_a beast_n as_o pig_n goose_n egg_n fowl_n turnip_n wood_n and_o ●●●●is_n for_o the_o fire_n all_o which_o thing_n we_o do_v not_o find_v mention_v 〈◊〉_d some_o of_o they_o forbid_v to_o be_v offer_v under_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v bishop_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v they_o can_v distinguish_v of_o the_o time_n nor_o yet_o of_o the_o ministration_n for_o if_o so_o than_o they_o will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o lay_v claim_n to_o aaron_n tithe_n and_o the_o levite_n and_o yet_o do_v none_o of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n truth_n and_o equity_n for_o that_o be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v no_o portion_n among_o their_o brethren_n in_o the_o land_n but_o these_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o priest_n have_v their_o inheritance_n among_o their_o brethren_n and_o beside_o have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o some_o county_n and_o diocese_n for_o their_o revenue_n and_o their_o inferior_a officer_n tithe_n of_o all_o thing_n yea_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d at_o all_o tithable_a in_o the_o law_n as_o be_v say_v before_o so_o what_o damnable_a deceit_n and_o hypocrisy_n be_v this_o be_v it_o any_o other_o but_o the_o pope_n 〈◊〉_d a_o absolute_a apostate_n for_o hundred_o of_o year_n and_o must_v this_o be_v receive_v as_o apostolic_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n and_o enjoin_v o_o for_o shame_n let_v it_o never_o be_v make_v mention_n among_o they_o that_o do_v call_v themselves_o minister_n of_o christ_n neither_o any_o who_o do_v profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n who_o dare_v not_o stand_v to_o christ_n doctrine_n and_o allowance_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o maintenance_n but_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o time_n god_n raise_v up_o another_o priest_n christ_n jesus_n who_o 16._o be_v not_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n neither_o make_v after_o a_o carnal_a com●●●●ment_n as_o the_o first_o priest_n be_v neither_o be_v he_o consecrate_v 13._o 〈◊〉_d the_o order_n of_o aaron_n for_o he_o pertain_v to_o another_o tribe_n of_o which_o no_o man_n give_v attendance_n at_o the_o altar_n viz._n to_o judah_n he_o 〈◊〉_d a_o more_o excellent_a ministry_n and_o of_o a_o great_a and_o more_o perfect_a a_o tabernacle_n not_o of_o the_o former_a building_n he_o be_v the_o sum_n substance_n of_o all_o shadow_n under_o the_o first_o covenant_n have_v thereby_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o first_o priesthood_n with_o all_o its_o shadow_n and_o 〈◊〉_d ordinance_n and_o change_v the_o priesthood_n which_o have_v a_o command_n to_o take_v tithe_n of_o their_o brethren_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n 18._o also_o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o
at_o con●…_n but_o take_v his_o own_o word_n that_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d possessor_n of_o tithe_n and_o other_o eccli●iastical_a good_n which_o be_v 605._o 〈◊〉_d give_v but_o only_a steward_n and_o after_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o clergy_n 〈…〉_z satisfy_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o a●…_n clergy_n do_v abuse_v the_o same_o they_o be_v thief_n and_o robber_n 〈◊〉_d ●●●●ilegious_a person_n and_o except_o they_o do_v repent_v by_o the_o just_a 〈…〉_z of_o god_n they_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v ●…wise_o ambrose_n preach_v upon_o the_o 16._o luke_n give_v a_o ac●●●●_n luke_n of_o your_o stewardship_n etc._n etc._n from_o hence_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o clergy_n 〈…〉_z lord_n but_o rather_o steward_n and_o bailiff_n of_o other_o man_n sub●●●_n farthermore_o jerom_n write_v to_o nepotianus_n a_o clergy●…h_n how_o can_v they_o be_v of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v command_v to_o 〈…〉_z and_o despise_v their_o own_o substance_n and_o yet_o to_o take_v away_o 〈…〉_z friend_n be_v thief_n to_o deceive_v the_o church_n it_o be_v sacrilege_n and_o to_o 〈…〉_z that_o which_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a ●…se_v bernard_n in_o his_o sermon_n upon_o these_o word_n simon_n pe●●●_n luke_n 〈◊〉_d unto_o jesus_n luke_n 17._o from_o thence_o infer_v these_o word_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o 〈…〉_z thing_n the_o the_o minister_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o same_o not_o ●●●●or_a possessor_n do_v take_v unto_o themselves_o more_o th●n_o sufficient_a ●…nt_n live_v the_o same_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o poor_a by_o a_o sa●…_n cruelty_n 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n in_o his_o treatise_n upon_o the_o pilgrimage_n of_o saint_n je●●●_n jerome_n write_v thus_o if_o thou_o do_v possess_v a_o garment_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n 〈…〉_z extreme_a necessity_n do_v require_v and_o do_v not_o help_v the_o needy_a 〈…〉_z a_o thief_n and_o a_o robber_n 〈◊〉_d isidore_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr summo_fw-la bono_fw-mi chap._n 42._o say_v let_v 14._o 〈…〉_z know_v that_o he_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o lord_n o●●●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o divers_a more_o author_n that_o worthy_a man_n john_n hus_n 〈…〉_z at_o a_o disputation_n in_o the_o university_n of_o prague_n in_o vindi●…_n of_o john_n wickliff_n sevententh_n article_n which_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o free_a gift_n in_o the_o time_n of_o christianity_n and_o account_v as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o reform_a church_n in_o geneva_n they_o live_v upon_o free_a gift_n 〈◊〉_d tithe_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v take_v up_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o state_n and_o 〈◊〉_d up_o for_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o that_o good_a man_n william_n thorp_n of_o who_o i_o make_v 〈◊〉_d before_o who_o give_v a_o large_a testimony_n against_o divers_a abuse_n 〈◊〉_d into_o the_o church_n it_o be_v the_o midnight_n of_o pope●y_n be_v complain_v of_o by_o the_o then_o popish_a clergy_n and_o bring_v to_o exa●●nation_n in_o the_o year_n 1407_o being_n accuse_v before_o thomas_n 〈◊〉_d archbishop_n of_o c●●ter●ury_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d give_v a_o very_a clear_a testimony_n about_o tithe_n how_o that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d no_o gospel_n maintenance_n in_o his_o answer_n he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d law_n neither_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n take_v tithe_v of_o the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d command_v they_o the_o people_n to_o pay_v tithe_n neither_o to_o priest_n nor_o deacon_n and_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o people_n and_o live_v of_o pure_a aim_n or_o free_a gift_n but_o after_o christ_n a●●●●●ion_n when_o the_o apostle_n have_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o travel_v labour_v with_o their_o hand_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o paul_n when_o 〈…〉_z full_a poor_a and_o needy_a preach_v among_o the_o people_n he_o be_v not_o 〈…〉_z unto_o they_o but_o with_o his_o hand_n he_o labour_v not_o only_o to_o get_v his_o 〈◊〉_d live_v but_o also_o to_o relieve_v other_o that_o be_v poor_a and_o needy_a and_o further_o he_o say_v tithe_n be_v give_v in_o the_o old_a law_n to_o le●●●●_n 〈◊〉_d priest_n but_o our_o priest_n come_v not_o of_o levi_n ergo_fw-la by_o the_o law_n our_o pri●●●_n can_v challenge_v tithe_n for_o as_o the_o priesthood_n be_v change_v so_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 7._o but_o since_o christ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ministry_n and_o also_o his_o a●…_n live_v by_o pure_a alm_n or_o else_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o ●●vant_n be_v not_o great_a than_o his_o lord_n at_o which_o word_n the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d unto_o he_o god_n curse_n have_v you_o and_o i_o for_o thus_o teach_v 〈◊〉_d further_o the_o say_a william_n thorpe_n say_v that_o those_o priest_n that_o 〈◊〉_d take_v tithe_n deny_v christ_n to_o become_v in_o the_o flesh_n unto_o who_o the_o 〈…〉_z say_v hear_v you_o ever_o lozel_n speak_v thus_o and_o further_o the_o say_a william_n say_v that_o the_o covetousness_n and_o pride_n of_o the_o priest_n 〈◊〉_d the_o virtue_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o also_o stir_v up_o god_n vengeance_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o suffer_v these_o priest_n charitable_o 〈◊〉_d the_o arch_a bishop_n say_v thou_o judge_v every_o bishop_n proud_a that_o 〈…〉_z go_v array_v as_o thou_o do_v by_o god_n i_o deem_v he_o to_o be_v more_o me●●●_n 〈◊〉_d go_v every_o day_n array_v in_o his_o scarlet_a gown_n than_o thou_o in_o thy_o 〈◊〉_d bear_v blue_a gown_n this_o be_v a_o answer_n much_o like_o a_o lording_n bishop_n and_o a_o tthe_a priest_n but_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o whole_a discourse_n and_o testimony_n of_o william_n thorpe_n which_o be_v large_a in_o 〈◊〉_d his_o act_n and_o monument_n likewise_o william_n swinderby_n in_o the_o article_n that_o be_v charge_v 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v that_o for_o a_o evil_a curate_n to_o curse_v his_o hearer_n 607._o or_o excomunicate_v they_o for_o withhold_a of_o his_o tithe_n be_v nothing_o but_o wicked_o and_o wrongful_o get_v from_o they_o their_o money_n for_o if_o say_v he_o that_o the_o priest_n or_o curat●_n be_v a_o wicked_a man_n as_o most_o of_o the_o tthe_a priest_n be_v if_o the_o parishioner_n do_v pay_v he_o tithe_n they_o be_v guilty_a before_o god_n of_o uphold_v he_o in_o his_o sin_n and_o evil_a deed_n and_o further_o say_v he_o but_o whereas_o christ_n law_n do_v command_v to_o minister_v free_o to_o the_o people_n the_o pope_n with_o his_o law_n sell_v for_o money_n whereas_o christ_n law_n teach_v his_o priest_n to_o be_v poor_a the_o pope_n justify_v and_o maintain_v priest_n to_o be_v lord_n also_o with_o he_o do_v agree_v walter_n brute_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o 621._o article_n charge_v against_o he_o viz._n that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v tithe_n in_o gospel_n time_n 〈◊〉_d that_o if_o the_o parishioner_n shall_v know_v their_o curate_n to_o be_v bad_a they_o ought_v to_o hold_v from_o he_o their_o tithe_n 3._o that_o if_o any_o priest_n receive_v any_o thing_n by_o ●…y_n of_o bargain_n or_o yearly_a stipend_n in_o so_o do_v he_o be_v a_o schismatic_n and_o accurse_a 4._o that_o if_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v tithe_n in_o gospel_n time_n then_o be_v we_o debtor_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o whole_a law_n for_o to_o say_v that_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o law_n &_o not_o to_o another_o be_v not_o true_a for_o this_o be_v to_o prefer_v one_o part_n before_o another_o and_o to_o set_v the_o law_n against_o itself_o 5._o see_v that_o neither_o christ_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o apostle_n command_v to_o pay_v tithe_n be_v manifest_a and_o plain_a that_o neither_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n that_o christian_a people_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v tithe_n but_o by_o man_n tradition_n and_o all_o these_o before_o mention_v be_v opposite_a to_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o friar_n of_o what_o order_n so_o ever_o who_o suffer_v grievous_a persecution_n in_o their_o day_n who_o testimony_n yet_o live_v and_o will_v be_v prize_v in_o ge●…_n to_o come_v though_o they_o be_v go_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o their_o father_n also_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o article_n of_o the_o ●…ians_n who_o be_v great_o persecute_v for_o their_o faith_n and_o be●…_n publish_v about_o the_o year_n 250_o wherein_o a_o divine_a write_v as_o ●…thes_n since_o the_o gospel_n be_v deny_v whereupon_o they_o long_v 〈◊〉_d take_v away_o all_o temporality_n from_o their_o minister_n g●rardus_n ●●●●●illus_fw-la also_o before_o wickliff_n be_v hu●●t_v for_o a_o heretic_n as_o 〈◊〉_d church_n of_o rome_n reckon_v he_o upon_o this_o account_n 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a erasmus_n give_v the_o common_a exact_v of_o tithe_n in_o his_o time_n no_o better_a name_n than_o tyranny_n
moverover_n the_o abbigenses_n bedemontane_n protestant_n have_v prefer_v their_o religion_n without_o corruption_n long_o than_o any_o parte_fw-la church_n with_o a_o ministry_n endow_v with_o tithe_n and_o hire_n in_o the_o world_n likewise_o the_o primitive_a time_n never_o want_v able_a teachen_n as_o the_o best_a history_n relate_v although_o they_o live_v either_o upon_o their_o labour_n or_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o they_o th●t_o be_v convert_v but_o do_v trust_v their_o lord_n and_o master_n who_o send_v they_o out_o in_o his_o na●e_n and_o power_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o soul_n this_o be_v very_o much_o unlike_o to_o the_o ministry_n of_o this_o generation_n who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o live_v by_o faith_n nor_o of_o the_o gospel_n but_o rather_o by_o jewish_a tithe_n or_o rather_o popish_a tithe_n stipend_n augmentation_n set-wage_n covenant_n and_o salary_n or_o else_o the_o old_a proverb_n be_v true_o verify_v which_o spring_v up_o in_o popish_a time_n no_o penny_n no_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la for_o evidence_n whereof_o there_o be_v hundred_o in_o england_n within_o this_o twenty_o year_n that_o when_o the_o aforesaid_a maintenance_n be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o temporal_a power_n whatsoever_o they_o have_v cease_v their_o ministry_n and_o lay_v down_o their_o commission_n which_o they_o say_v they_o have_v from_o christ_n and_o mad●_n void_a their_o call_n and_o all_o necessity_n of_o conversation_n of_o soul_n lay_v aside_o we_o may_v bring_v the_o whole_a nation_n for_o a_o testimony_n in_o this_o who_o have_v be_v observant_a as_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ministry_n about_o the_o change_n of_o government_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n and_o the_o former_a christian_n be_v not_o so_o disquiet_v among_o themselves_o with_o political_a comply_a opinion_n and_o curiosity_n nicety_n distinction_n and_o contention_n although_o they_o have_v none_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a settle_a maintenance_n until_o c●●st●●tine_n the_o great_a his_o time_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v rich_a and_o give_v land_n and_o grea●_n revenue_n to_o the_o church_n and_o then_o they_o begin_v to_o controvert_v and_o side_n in_o state_n matter_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o basill_n and_o constance_n and_o divers_a other_o former_a counsel_n and_o grow_v into_o pride_n and_o idleness_n and_o fullness_n insomuch_o that_o history_n say_v a_o voice_n be_v hear_v from_o heaven_n this_o day_n poison_n have_v be_v shed_v abroad_o in_o the_o church_n great_a and_o large_a be_v the_o testimony_n that_o may_v be_v give_v i●_n this_o particular_a of_o the_o best_a man_n who_o be_v sufferer_n for_o christ_n although_o the_o greedy_a covetous_a hireling_n of_o every_o age_n think_v it_o a_o ●●range_a thing_n that_o they_o shall_v deny_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n because_o some_o great_a counsel_n in_o the_o midnight_n of_o popery_n have_v conclude_v they_o as_o due_a some_o one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o and_o the_o clergy_n of_o our_o last_o age_n very_o unwilling_a to_o loose_a any_o thing_n that_o ●●y_v be_v commodious_a to_o satisfy_v their_o covetousness_n though_o ●●●y_v have_v deny_v the_o pope_n and_o divers_a counsel_n in_o other_o particu●●●●_n yet_o in_o this_o point_n of_o tyth_n they_o will_v allow_v of_o their_o constitution_n as_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o if_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v having_z solicit_v 〈◊〉_d prince_n of_o divers_a nation_n to_o make_v some_o law_n for_o provision_n for_o their_o maintenance_n because_o they_o be_v sensible_a their_o gospel_n ●ould_v not_o maintain_v they_o and_o now_o their_o great_a plea_n be_v become_v jure_fw-la humano_fw-la or_o as_o one_o of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n late_o say_v he_o care_v not_o if_o the_o devil_n be_v the_o author_n of_o t●●●es_n if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v give_v he_o they_o he_o will_v have_v 〈◊〉_d whether_o the_o parish_n will_v or_o no_o and_o i_o believe_v many_o of_o they_o be_v of_o his_o judgement_n though_o they_o will_v not_o be_v so_o hardy_a 〈◊〉_d to_o deliver_v it_o in_o so_o open_a and_o shameful_a word_n but_o however_o th●m_v that_o have_v only_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v their_o prop_n and_o only_a refuge_n and_o fly_v to_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n that_o ar●_n but_o earth_n temporary_a and_o mutable_a for_o their_o help_n for_o their_o back_n and_o their_o belly_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o make_v void_v the_o testimony_n of_o they_o who_o abide_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o dare_v stand_v unto_o christ_n allowance_n in_o point_n of_o maintenance_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n as_o the_o apostle_n and_o minister_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v but_o take_v some_o ●●●ther_n testimony_n that_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o may_v not_o seem_v a_o new_a thing_n or_o as_o yesterday_o nor_o only_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n or_o of_o illiterate_a man_n but_o even_o of_o learned_a rabbi_n of_o our_o latter_a age_n 9_o antonius_n de_fw-fr dominis_n the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o spaletto_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la eccles._n lib._n 9_o say_v christ_n himself_o though_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o fullness_n thereof_o yet_o will_v not_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o great_a land_n and_o income_n though_o he_o say_v the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n have_v nest_n and_o the_o fox_n have_v hole_n but_o the_o son_n of_o man_n have_v not_o where_o to_o rest_v his_o head_n yet_o do_v not_o he_o embitter_v his_o condition_n although_o 58._o to_o the_o effect_v thereof_o there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o that_o he_o shall_v will_v it_o to_o be_v so_o nor_o do_v he_o demand_v tithe_n though_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n after_o the_o order_n of_o melchezedech_n indubitable_o but_o while_o he_o go_v throw_v the_o city_n and_o village_n preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o instruct_v man_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o twelve_o with_o he_o several_a woman_n that_o believe_v as_o m●●y_v magd●len_n joanna_n susanna_n and_o other_o do_v minister_v unto_o he_o of_o their_o substance_n nor_o do_v he_o otherwise_o instruct_v his_o disciple_n 2._o who_o be_v ambassador_n on_o earth_n towards_o mankind_n in_o the_o beginning_n when_o he_o send_v they_o out_o he_o do_v not_o bid_v they_o for_o to_o receive_v tithe_n or_o teach_v people_n to_o pay_v they_o but_o bid_v they_o to_o live_v upon_o alm_n carry_v not_o with_o you_o gold_n nor_o silver_n nor_o any_o money_n in_o your_o purse_n not_o a_o scrip_n not_o two_o coat_n not_o a_o staff_n supernumerari_n for_o the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o meat_n the_o disicple_n of_o christ_n be_v thus_o teach_v by_o their_o great_a master_n 9_o forsake_v their_o livelihood_n and_o earthly_a possession_n live_v by_o faith_n in_o god_n who_o will_v not_o have_v send_v they_o abroad_o but_o that_o he_o will_v dispose_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n according_o in_o order_n to_o their_o substance_n so_o they_o rely_v upon_o their_o convert_v for_o necessary_a supply_n and_o receive_v their_o benevolence_n of_o several_a pious_a woman_n who_o minister_v unto_o they_o for_o so_o say_v paul_n have_v not_o i_o power_n to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v have_v not_o i_o power_n to_o lead_v about_o a_o woman_n or_o a_o sister_n as_o the_o other_o apostle_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o cephas_n 1_o cor._n 9_o 5._o he_o at_o large_a and_o clear_o show_v how_o they_o who_o sow_n spiritual_a thing_n 5._o ought_v to_o reap_v temporal_a thing_n likewise_o david_n paraeus_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o gen._n 28._o and_o 2._o and_o 22._o say_v that_o tithe_n or_o ten_o be_v free_o arbitrary_o 22._o a_o man_n may_v give_v they_o a_o man_n may_v vow_v they_o or_o he_o may_v not_o even_o as_o he_o please_v before_o the_o lord_n but_o under_o the_o law_n they_o be_v command_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o levit_n hence_o say_v he_o our_o clergy_n man_n infer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o of_o old_a than_o they_o be_v so_o now_o but_o this_o do_v not_o follow_v say_v he_o they_o have_v a_o divine_a ceremonial_a right_n but_o that_o be_v now_o cease_v they_o have_v tithe_n as_o a_o compensation_n of_o that_o lot_n they_o shall_v otherwise_o have_v in_o land_n we_o not_o we_o have_v town_n village_n manner_n yea_o country_n and_o province_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o end_n of_o their_o insatiable_a covetousness_n and_o he_o conclude●_n that_o when_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n do_v cease_v than_o do_v the_o right_n of_o that_o priesthood_n cease_v and_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n do_v revert_v to_o god_n as_o governor_n and_o sovereign_n of_o the_o world_n great_a and_o large_a be_v the_o testimony_n that_o may_v be_v give_v both_o 〈◊〉_d of_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n who_o be_v the_o clear_a in_o their_o
where_o god_n disannul_v his_o own_o come_v 〈◊〉_d heb._n 7._o 12._o as_o be_v manifest_a in_o this_o point_n of_o tithe_n by_o 〈◊〉_d scripture_n very_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n then_o 〈◊〉_d for_o christ_n have_v not_o put_v that_o power_n into_o any_o man_n hand_n 〈◊〉_d a_o compulsary_a maintenance_n for_o his_o minister_n see_v 〈◊〉_d his_o apostle_n and_o minister_n their_o practice_n be_v other_o 〈◊〉_d be_v before_o mention_v 〈◊〉_d but_o some_o may_v say_v have_v not_o the_o magistrate_n power_n as_o 〈◊〉_d t●_n command_v the_o payment_n of_o they_o to_o minister_n who_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d if_o so_o as_o magistrate_n than_o the_o turk_n tartarian_n and_o 〈◊〉_d magistrate_n have_v the_o like_a but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v as_o 〈◊〉_d magistrate_n 〈◊〉_d then_o may_v not_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o italy_n claim_v 〈◊〉_d for_o what_o nation_n in_o europe_n will_v not_o say_v they_o have_v 〈◊〉_d magistracy_n though_o a_o f●r_n great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o may_v not_o the_o papist_n by_o a●_n good_a right_a claim_n and_o 〈◊〉_d maintenance_n for_o their_o minister_n as_o henry_n the_o eigth_n 〈◊〉_d other_o can_v or_o can_v do_v but_o i_o will_v not_o be_v mistake_v 〈◊〉_d i_o go_v about_o to_o l●ssen_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o thing_n ●…oral_a and_o civil_a as_o to_o raise_v taxer_n assessment_n or_o sub_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o other_o chrage_n for_o the_o service_n defence_n and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o a_o nation_n but_o i_o distinguish_v betwixt_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v spiritual_a and_o so_o give_v unto_o cesar_n 〈◊〉_d thing_n that_o be_v he_o and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o 〈◊〉_d civil_a thing_n or_o temporal_a thing_n they_o have_v power_n from_o 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v law_n and_o preserve_v a_o nation_n in_o peace_n and_o to_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o well_o be_v of_o a_o nation_n because_o in_o such_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v their_o own_o master_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o religi●…_n spiritual_a thing_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d one_o must_v give_v a_o account_n to_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o head_n 〈◊〉_d church_n and_o must_v stand_v or_o fall_v to_o his_o own_o master_n but_o 〈◊〉_d law_n have_v be_v just_a in_o command_a tithe_n can_v it_o be_v judge_v equal_a to_o give_v treble_a damage_n where_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v if_o a_o man_n be_v owe_a a_o just_a due_a debt_n no_o more_o by_o the_o law_n be_v recover_v but_o what_o the_o debt_n be_v beside_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o law_n how_o cruel_a therefore_o be_v those_o injunction_n which_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o just_a scruple_n require_v and_o impose_v the_o treble_a value_n and_o furthermore_o to_o be_v require_v by_o a_o law_n to_o set_v out_o the_o te●…_n make_v a_o man_n a_o voluntary_a agent_n in_o that_o thing_n against_o which_o hi●_n conscience_n testify_v and_o he_o that_o can_v do_v so_o they_o sue_v and_o hal●_n before_o court_n and_o magistrate_n to_o get_v judgement_n of_o tr●bl●_n damage_n and_o by_o that_o judgement_n frequent_o be_v put_v it●…_n the_o hand_n of_o such_o person_n as_o will_v do_v it_o effectual_o to_o the_o priest_n mind_n they_o take_v away_o sometime_o 6._o or_o 7._o yea_o oftentimes_o ten_o fold_n damage_n what_o i_o say_v in_o this_o particular_a i_o can_v prove_v by_o ●●ny_a witness_n in_o this_o nation_n within_o this_o ten_o year_n and_o though_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o ordinary_a may_v not_o examine_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o his_o own_o oath_n concern_v his_o own_o tithe_n but_o now_o 〈◊〉_d as_o make_v conscience_n of_o swear_v which_o christ_n forbid_v o●_n 〈◊〉_d they_o can_v themselves_o tell_v what_o tithe_n they_o have_v be_v cast_v into_o prison_n for_o contempt_n &_o there_o may_v lie_v as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v and_o many_o have_v die_v in_o prison_n upon_o that_o account_n o_o what_o reformation_n be_v this_o what_o compel_v a_o man_n himself_o to_o set_v out_o the_o tyth_n of_o his_o own_o good_n to_o maintain_v a_o hireling_n priest_n it_o may_v be_v a_o time_n server_n a_o profane_a one_o or_o a_o turncoat_n and_o so_o to_o make_v a_o man_n sin_n against_o his_o own_o conscience_n or_o else_o take_v ten_o sell_v as_o much_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o force_n he_o to_o swear_v or_o 〈◊〉_d he_o to_o prison_n there_o to_o lie_v without_o hope_n of_o any_o relief_n 〈◊〉_d priest_n be_v not_o this_o the_o wage_n of_o unrighteousness_n that_o her●_n i●_n all_o this_o work_n about_o ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n and_o mortuary_n &_o the_o like_a which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o superstitious_a relic_n of_o popery_n o_o do_v but_o the_o ruler_n and_o magistrate_n know_v and_o consider_v what_o havoc_n be_v make_v through_o the_o nation_n what_o drive_v of_o good_n ox_n out_o of_o the_o plough_n horse_n out_o of_o their_o team_n the_o cow_n from_o poor_a and_o indigent_a child_n and_o what_o carry_v of_o pot_n and_o pan_n and_o kittle_n and_o fetch_v away_o the_o clothes_n off_o of_o poor_a people_n bed_n i_o think_v it_o shall_v make_v the_o nation_n a_o shame_a of_o such_o cruel_a practice_n or_o else_o of_o such_o priest_n and_o tithe_n as_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o this_o manifold_a instance_n i_o may_v give_v about_o all_o these_o thing_n up_o and_o down_o the_o nation_n but_o that_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n too_o much_o because_o they_o have_v be_v public_o make_v know_v before_o by_o other_o hand_n use_v pen_n there_o be_v some_o other_o that_o have_v claim_v tithe_n and_o a_o propriety_n in_o they_o as_o that_o they_o be_v right_a by_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o for_o it_o plead_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o as_o to_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o say_v ●uch_o more_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n for_o it_o because_o that_o most_o of_o the_o ministry_n be_v ashamed_a to_o make_v this_o plea._n other_o have_v plead_v the_o decree_n canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o pope_n and_o general_a council_n bishop_n and_o convocati●…_n and_o these_o have_v say_v that_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a right_n and_o by_o that_o right_n general_o under_o the_o papal_a power_n they_o claim_v they_o and_o other_o pay_v they_o and_o this_o continue_a in_o england_n till_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v cast_v off_o by_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 8_o and_o then_o he_o receive_v first_a fruit_n and_o ten_o 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o plea_n many_o be_v ashamed_a or_o few_o will_v own_v as_o judge_v the_o ground_n too_o weak_a to_o claim_v it_o by_o on_o ecclesiastical_a right_n last_o the_o main_a and_o great_a plea_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o this_o last_o age_n be_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v limit_v only_o to_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n and_o to_o the_o levite_n only_o they_o say_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n be_v still_o in_o force_n which_o oblige_v all_o to_o give_v a_o competent_a maintenance_n for_o the_o ministry_n a●d_a to_o maintain_v this_o they_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o seem_v to_o incline_v that_o way_n and_o be●…se_o they_o know_v of_o no_o other_o way_n for_o maintenance_n but_o by_o ●…hes_n as_o they_o be_v suppose_v now_o to_o be_v establish_v many_o ●ave_n ignorant_o go_v about_o to_o make_v inference_n and_o conclusion_n from_o they_o as_o to_o prove_v their_o assertion_n but_o to_o all_o which_o 〈◊〉_d return_v this_o answer_n that_o these_o plead_v not_o for_o tithe_n proper_o but_o for_o a_o maintenance_n by_o way_n of_o tithe_n as_o they_o suppose_v most_o convenient_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o first_o scripture_n they_o bring_v in_o be_v luke_n 11._o 41._o you_o pay_v tithe_n of_o mint_n and_o rue_v and_o all_o manner_n of_o herb_n as_o also_o matth._n 23._o 23._o you_o pay_v tithe_n of_o mint_n and_o annise_v and_o cummin_n also_o luk._n 28._o 12._o i_o be_o not_o as_o this_o publican_n i_o pay_v tithe_n of_o all_o that_o i_o possess_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v answer_v that_o christ_n speak_v this_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o pharisee_n in_o t●●e_a time_n when_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n be_v not_o end_v and_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n while_o it_o be_v of_o force_n to_o observe_v this_o ordinance_n among_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o covenane_n which_o be_v faulty_a which_o continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n viz._n till_o christ_n be_v offer_v up_o and_o say_v it_o be_v finish_v and_o be_v the_o ed_z of_o the_o law_n for_o righteosnesse_n unto_o all_o that_o believe_v but_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o jew_n then_o unto_o who_o christ_n speak_v be_v not_o believer_n but_o be_v such_o as_o withstand_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o do_v not_o
receive_v he_o who_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o type_n and_o shadow_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o so_o this_o be_v great_a ignorance_n to_o conclude_v that_o because_o these_o scripture_n be_v write_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n so_o call_v that_o therefore_o tithing_n be_v a_o gospel_n ordinance_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o these_o scripture_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o not_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o so_o their_o plea_n as_o to_o this_o be_v make_v void_a but_o though_o divine_a right_n have_v be_v long_o plead_v and_o be_v yet_o by_o some_o but_o few_o be_v now_o leave_v that_o will_v only_o stand_v to_o ●e_n for_o if_o tithe_n b●_n absolute_o due_a as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n no_o custom_n prescription_n privilege_n exemption_n dispensation_n law_n or_o constitution_n of_o man_n or_o man_n can_v acquit_v any_o from_o the_o utmost_a penny_n of_o the_o ten_o part_n but_o scarce_o the_o ten_o parson_n in_o england_n pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o many_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v tith-free_a and_o pay_v none_o at_o all_o but_o if_o any_o will_v stand_v to_o this_o and_o plead_v divine_a right_n than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o receive_v for_o the_o end_n and_o use_v for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v command_v for_o the_o levite_n stranger_n poor_a the_o fatherless_a and_o widow_n and_o then_o where_o be_v the_o impropriator_n share_v and_o some_o lawyer_n of_o late_a of_o very_o good_a fame_n in_o england_n have_v give_v their_o judgement_n that_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n other_o scripture_n they_o seem_v to_o plead_v for_o the_o receive_n of_o their_o tithe_n as_o rom._n 13._o 7._o render_v therefore_o to_o all_o their_o due_n tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n be_v due_a and_o matth._n 22._o 21._o give_v un●●_n caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v go_n answ._n herein_o be_v a_o clear_a distinction_n betwixt_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n and_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v god_n this_o speak_v only_o of_o tribute_n and_o custom_n or_o tax_n or_o as●ements_n which_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v claim_v by_o law_n and_o by_o custom_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o nation_n or_o conservation_n of_o every_o man_n in_o his_o proper_a and_o particular_a right_n and_o herein_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o render_v subjection_n and_o obedience_n not_o only_o for_o fear_n of_o wrath_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n but_o these_o scripture_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o tithe_n at_o all_o nor_o force_a maintenance_n for_o priest_n object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v have_v not_o the_o magistrate_n p●wer_fw-fr to_o command_n or_o make_v law_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o ten_o o●_n what_o other_o part_n he_o will_v to_o the_o ministry_n ans●_n this_o be_v answer_v before_o if_o god_n disannul_v his_o own_o command_n hebr._n 7._o for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n who_o o●_n what_o be_v man_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o law_n as_o well_o to_o consta●ict_v that_o his_o command_n as_o also_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o establish_v they_o and_o see_v the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o the_o work_n o●_n the_o lord_n for_o conversion_n of_o soul_n and_o that_o lie_v be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o harvest_n he_o provide_v for_o his_o labourer_n and_o harvest-man_n who_o he_o send_v out_o so_o that_o there_o need_v not_o any_o outward_a law_n be_v make_v in_o this_o particular_a the_o minister_n of_o old_a ●…eded_v not_o though_o believer_n be_v but_o few_o and_o the_o ministry_n of_o this_o age_n reckon_v whole_a nation_n to_o be_v believer_n and_o yet_o they_o dare_v not_o rely_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o subsistence_n but_o run_v to_o the_o temporal_a power_n to_o make_v they_o a_o force_a law_n to_o establish_v their_o maintenance_n which_o demonstrate_v they_o be_v no●_n true_a be●…ers_n who_o they_o reckon_v to_o be_v so_o or_o else_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o harvest_n never_o send_v they_o forth_o or_o else_o that_o they_o do_v di●…st_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o harvest_n who_o they_o say_v send_v they_o out_o to_o preach_v other_o scripture_n be_v bring_v to_o plead_v for_o tithe_n or_o at_o least_o some_o part_n of_o they_o and_o force_a maintenance_n as_o 1_o cor._n 〈◊〉_d 9_o thou_o shall_v not_o muzzel_v the_o m●…th_n of_o the_o o●_n 〈◊〉_d tread_v 〈◊〉_d the_o corn_n etc._n etc._n ver._n 7._o who_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o 〈◊〉_d fruit_n thereof_o and_o who_o see_v a_o flock_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o ●…k_n of_o the_o fl●ck_n ver._n 11._o if_o we_o have_v sow_v unto_o you_o spiritual_a ●…gs_n be_v it_o a_o great_a thing_n if_o we_o shall_v reaep_v your_o carnal_a thing_n answ._n unto_o all_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o they_o which_o do_v believe_v and_o have_v receive_v spiritual_a thing_n indeed_o that_o they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o apostle_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o even_o from_o natural_a thing_n all_o that_o believe_v be_v large_o teach_v their_o duty_n therein_o to_o distribute_v and_o communicate_v free_o unto_o they_o who_o labour_n in_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o be_v send_v out_o in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o be_v comfortable_o provide_v for_o by_o they_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n from_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o go_v on_o in_o the_o warfare_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o plant_v in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o lord_n yea_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o do_v these_o thing_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o if_o they_o may_v not_o be_v muzzle_v that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v muzzle_v that_o tread_v out_o no_o corn_n but_o run_v ramp_a through_o the_o lord_n field_n and_o spoil_v the_o corn_n these_o aught_o to_o be_v muzzle_v again_o they_o that_o watch_v over_o a_o fleck_n though_o they_o may_v eat_v of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n yet_o they_o that_o kill_v they_o that_o be_v say_v and_o feed_v themselves_o with_o the_o fat_a and_o clothes_n themselves_o with_o the_o wool_n and_o worrye_v the_o lamb_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o lord_n flock_v and_o of_o such_o as_o they_o r●c●_n on_o unbeliever_n and_o heretic_n and_o they_o look_v upon_o belong_v to_o another_o master_n and_o not_o to_o the_o fold_n of_o christ_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o clip_v and_o shear_v other_o man_n sheep_n but_o in_o short_a all_o the_o aforesaid_a scripture_n make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o tithe_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o either_o from_o believer_n or_o not_o believer_n and_o these_o scripture_n also_o grant_v that_o every_o man_n be_v the_o sole_a owner_n of_o his_o own_o labour_n and_o possession_n y●●_n ought_v every_o one_o free_o to_o glorify_v god_n with_o his_o substance_n and_o to_o communicate_v to_o he_o that_o teach_v in_o all_o good_a thing_n needful_a and_o such_o sacrifice_n god_n do_v well_o accept_v again_o other_o scripture_n they_o bring_v in_o which_o there_o be_v as_o little_a ground_n or_o foot_n as_o in_o the_o former_a but_o that_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o get_v a_o shelter_n and_o a_o seem_a cover_n for_o their_o practice_n to_o blind_a people_n withal_o that_o they_o may_v get_v their_o money_n and_o so_o they_o bring_v 1_o cor._n 9_o 10_o 13_o 14._o for_o it_o be_v write_v or_o say_v he_o it_o be_v altogether_o for_o our_o sake_n no_o doubt_n this_o be_v write_v that_o he_o ahal_o plow_v shall_v plough_v in_o hope_n and_o he_o that_o thresh_v in_o hope_n shall_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o his_o hope_n ver._n 13._o and_o do_v you_o not_o know_v that_o ●●y_n who_o minister_v holy_a thing_n live_v of_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o temple_n use_v they_o that_o wait_v at_o the_o altar_n be_v partaker_n with_o the_o altar_n even_o s●_n have_v the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o they_o who_o proach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o gospel_n upon_o these_o scripture_n as_o upon_o the_o for●●r_a inference_n have_v be_v make_v to_o prove_v their_o lawful_a receive_n of_o popish_a tithe_n and_o force_a maintenance_n the_o apostle_n have_v travel_v and_o labour_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n among_o the_o corinthian_n afterward_o write_v unto_o they_o exhort_v they_o to_o steadfastness_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o also_o reprove_v the_o disorder_n that_o be_v among_o they_o which_o be_v cr●●e_v in_o in_o his_o absence_n which_o be_v sow_v by_o they_o of_o the_o circumcision_n who_o boast_v themselves_o against_o paul_n and_o lead_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o corinthian_n from_o he_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v into_o the_o