friesland_n 16_o guilielmus_fw-la primus_fw-la this_o william_n by_o great_a policy_n do_v break_v the_o chain_n which_o across_o the_o haven_n of_o damiet_a the_o saracen_n have_v lie_v whereby_o the_o harlemer_n great_a honour_n do_v obtain_v record_v whereof_o within_o their_o town_n as_o yet_o do_v still_o remain_v two_o wife_n he_o have_v whereof_o one_o out_o of_o geldre_n come_v the_o second_o mary_n call_v be_v a_o princely_a english_a dame_n full_o nineteen_o year_n he_o rule_v and_o peaceable_o possess_v his_o country_n and_o in_o rhynsburgh_n die_v whereas_o his_o bone_n do_v rest_n william_n the_o sixteen_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contesse_n ada_n expel_v the_o earl_n of_o loose_a remain_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a province_n he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n alix_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o gueldre_n floris_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o child_n the_o say_a earldom_n otto_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o william_n who_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o holland_n the_o which_o be_v father_n to_o the_o lady_n alix_n marry_v to_o didier_n lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o two_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v abbess_n at_o rhynsbourg_n and_o the_o other_o at_o delft_n this_o cont_n william_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o second_o for_o his_o county_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n afterward_o upon_o a_o private_a quarrel_n he_o go_v and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o aspren_n &_o have_v take_v it_o he_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n raze_v cont_n gerard_n vander_v be_v brother_n to_o didier_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n in_o revenge_n thereof_o go_v and_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o dordrecht_n into_o the_o which_o he_o cast_v wild_a fire_n which_o burn_v almost_o half_a of_o it_o soon_o after_o cont_n william_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v reconcile_v together_o and_o they_o make_v a_o accord_n by_o the_o which_o cont_n 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bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o rhynsbourg_n afterward_o the_o say_a earl_n die_v marry_v with_o mary_n daughter_n to_o edmond_n of_o lancaster_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n by_o who_o he_o have_v no_o child_n about_o that_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o ziricxee_n in_o the_o island_n of_o shouven_n in_o zeeland_n begin_v to_o build_v great_a ship_n for_o merchandise_n to_o traffic_v throughout_o all_o sea_n as_o well_o north_n as_o south_n and_o to_o make_v their_o town_n famous_a as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o navigation_n have_v fit_a and_o convenient_a haven_n and_o road_n the_o which_o have_v since_o be_v much_o stop_v with_o bar_n of_o sand_n so_o as_o of_o late_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n have_v make_v a_o new_a haven_n go_v direct_o to_o the_o sea_n before_o noortbevelandt_n the_o earl_n of_o zeeland_n who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o holland_n have_v a_o palace_n in_o the_o town_n of_o ziricxee_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v the_o second_o town_n of_o zeeland_n we_o have_v in_o the_o life_n of_o cont_n thierâ—…_n the_o seven_o and_o of_o his_o daughter_n ada_n relaâ—…ed_v brief_o the_o deed_n of_o this_o cont_n william_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n floris_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n the_o seventeen_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n florentius_n quartus_fw-la my_o daughter_n in_o one_o day_n as_o many_o child_n bare_a as_o day_n within_o a_o year_n complete_a by_o we_o account_v be_v twelve_o year_n i_o live_v earl_n mars_n dare_v i_o not_o defy_v but_o jealous_a love_n be_v cause_n that_o i_o be_v murder_v cruel_o my_o wife_n grieve_v at_o my_o death_n and_o she_o so_o hard_a fortune_n at_o her_o own_o charge_n for_o woman_n build_v the_o cloister_n of_o losdune_n without_o the_o town_n of_o delft_n my_o sister_n edify_v another_o which_o le_z champ_v royal_a she_o name_v wherein_o she_o die_v floris_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n by_o the_o death_n of_o cont_n william_n be_v the_o seventeen_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n his_o brother_n otto_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o friesland_n in_o his_o father_n life_n and_o william_n the_o young_a be_v hereditary_a governor_n of_o kennemerlandt_n this_o william_n have_v one_o daughter_n call_v alix_n the_o which_o be_v marry_v to_o didier_n lord_n of_o brederode_n who_o have_v by_o child_n she_o alfart_n father_n to_o william_n of_o brederode_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o eighteen_o earl_n of_o holland_n cont_n floris_n have_v to_o wife_n mathilda_n daughter_n to_o henry_n duke_n of_o lothier_n and_o brabant_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o say_a king_n william_n his_o successor_n and_o floris_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o holland_n than_o alix_n which_o be_v contesse_n of_o henault_n and_o marguerite_n wife_n to_o herman_n earl_n of_o henneberg_n who_o have_v that_o great_a number_n of_o child_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v by_o and_o by_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o earl_n floris_n there_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o arckel_n a_o little_a castle_n upon_o holland_n the_o place_n of_o wolfard_n belong_v to_o john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n about_o the_o which_o there_o live_v some_o poor_a fisherman_n at_o which_o place_n the_o river_n of_o meruve_n begin_v to_o ebb_v and_o flow_v for_o that_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n and_o wahal_n the_o which_o before_o the_o town_n of_o tyel_n in_o gelderland_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o that_o of_o linge_fw-la fell_a into_o it_o these_o poor_a fisherman_n call_v themselves_o gorrecken_v whereof_o the_o town_n of_o gorrekom_n now_o gorrichom_n take_v the_o name_n this_o lord_n of_o arckel_n cause_v all_o the_o house_n of_o
come_v he_o send_v he_o in_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o country_n for_o some_o business_n of_o importance_n wherein_o gerard_n hold_v himself_o much_o honour_v during_o his_o absence_n the_o earl_n go_v with_o a_o small_a train_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o croonenbruch_n where_o as_o gerard_n make_v his_o ordinary_a residence_n as_o if_o he_o will_v refresh_v himself_o there_o the_o lady_n gerard_n wife_n receive_v he_o honourable_o and_o courteous_o as_o her_o lord_n &_o prince_n the_o earl_n make_v show_n that_o he_o have_v some_o private_a matter_n to_o treat_v with_o she_o in_o secret_a he_o will_v she_o to_o lead_v he_o into_o some_o private_a chamber_n where_o there_o may_v not_o be_v any_o present_a but_o they_o two_o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o free_o deliver_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v unto_o she_o the_o good_a lady_n doubt_v no_o harm_n lead_v he_o into_o her_o own_o bed_n chamber_n the_o earl_n have_v make_v the_o door_n fast_o force_v she_o to_o his_o will_n and_o 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town_n of_o cambraye_n the_o bishop_n of_o duras_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o cuyck_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n &_o two_o counsellor_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n before_o all_o which_o be_v assemble_v gerard_n make_v his_o complaint_n of_o the_o base_a treachery_n of_o cont_n floris_n with_o a_o aggravation_n of_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o fact_n proceed_v from_o a_o heart_n full_a of_o bitterness_n despite_n and_o choler_n desirous_a of_o revenge_n where_o it_o be_v conclude_v among_o they_o to_o attempt_v all_o mean_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o earl_n person_n and_o to_o send_v he_o into_o england_n to_o the_o king_n who_o shall_v retain_v he_o and_o make_v he_o end_v his_o day_n in_o prison_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v send_v john_n of_o holland_n son_n to_o cont_n floris_n his_o son_n in_o law_n husband_n to_o his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n who_o keep_v then_o in_o england_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n by_o the_o civil_a death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o which_o he_o have_v worthy_o deserve_v for_o a_o expiation_n of_o so_o foul_a and_o villainous_a a_o fact_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1296._o cont_n floris_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o conspiracy_n and_o resolution_n take_v against_o he_o at_o cambraie_n by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o amstel_n &_o woerden_n at_o the_o instance_n and_o suit_n of_o gerard_n van_fw-mi velson_n go_v to_o vtrecht_n to_o end_v a_o certain_a difference_n grow_v betwixt_o the_o lord_n of_o zuylen_n and_o some_o of_o his_o counsellor_n whereof_o the_o say_a signior_n of_o amstel_n and_o woerden_n be_v the_o earl_n go_v to_o the_o church_n with_o his_o knight_n and_o household_n servant_n there_o come_v a_o woman_n which_o deliver_v he_o a_o little_a note_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v his_o secretary_n to_o read_v contain_v these_o 4_o verse_n of_o the_o psalm_n my_o dear_a friend_n who_o i_o do_v trust_v with_o i_o do_v use_v deceit_n who_o at_o my_o table_n eat_v my_o bread_n the_o same_o for_o i_o lay_v wait_v my_o lord_n say_v she_o remember_v it_o well_o and_o mark_v this_o prophecy_n of_o david_n the_o earl_n contemn_v this_o advertisement_n go_v to_o make_v good_a cheer_n with_o the_o nobleman_n &_o prelate_n of_o vtrecht_n after_o dinner_n be_v lay_v down_o to_o rest_v a_o little_a think_v to_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o day_n in_o sport_n and_o pleasure_n the_o lord_n of_o amstel_n go_v to_o wake_v he_o invite_v he_o to_o ride_v abroad_o with_o his_o hawk_n say_v that_o they_o have_v find_v a_o goodly_a flight_n of_o heron_n and_o other_o wildfowl_n but_o they_o be_v such_o foul_a as_o no_o hawk_n can_v take_v and_o be_v lodge_v there_o to_o take_v the_o earl_n himself_o who_o love_n hawk_v exceed_o go_v to_o horse_n with_o a_o merlin_n on_o his_o fist_n be_v very_o slender_o accompany_v of_o his_o follower_n ride_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n out_o of_o vtrecht_n he_o be_v lead_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ambush_n of_o these_o conspirator_n when_o as_o sudden_o the_o signor_n of_o woerden_n of_o amstel_n of_o velsen_n of_o beuscop_n of_o crayenhorst_n of_o theylingen_n and_o van_n zanthen_n with_o many_o horseman_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o this_o enterprise_n issue_v forth_o of_o their_o ambush_n environ_v the_o earl_n on_o all_o side_n gerard_n van_fw-mi velsen_n who_o hold_v himself_o much_o wrong_v be_v the_o first_o that_o offer_v to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o he_o but_o like_o a_o courageous_a prince_n cast_v away_o his_o merlin_n which_o he_o carry_v he_o lay_v hold_v on_o his_o sword_n to_o defend_v himself_o desire_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o yield_v but_o not_o able_a to_o make_v resistance_n he_o be_v take_v mean_v to_o carry_v he_o secret_o that_o night_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o muyden_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v he_o into_o england_n by_o the_o river_n of_o flye_n the_o bruit_n of_o this_o prize_n be_v sudden_o disperse_v over_o all_o the_o which_o move_v the_o heart_n of_o many_o the_o kennemer_n and_o waterlander_n with_o the_o west-frisons_a take_v arm_n present_o in_o their_o bark_n and_o shaloupe_n to_o deliver_v their_o lord_n but_o the_o conspirator_n be_v advertise_v of_o their_o come_n depart_v sudden_o lead_v the_o earl_n through_o marsh_n and_o unknown_a place_n those_o of_o naerden_n who_o first_o go_v in_o search_n of_o he_o encounter_v they_o full_a in_o the_o tooth_n they_o be_v much_o perplex_v know_v that_o the_o kennemer_n pursue_v they_o be_v doubtful_a what_o way_n to_o take_v the_o earl_n horse_n whereon_o he_o be_v mount_v and_o bind_v be_v little_a and_o weak_a so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o leap_v like_a unto_o the_o rest_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o ditch_n where_o they_o labour_v to_o get_v he_o forth_o but_o can_v not_o have_v no_o leisure_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pursuit_n of_o they_o that_o follow_v gerard_n van_fw-mi velsen_n full_a of_o fury_n and_o rage_n seek_v nothing_o but_o revenge_n see_v that_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n abandon_v their_o prey_n not_o able_a to_o carry_v he_o any_o further_a his_o other_o companion_n be_v already_o flee_v &_o not_o know_v how_o to_o vanquish_v his_o courage_n rather_o than_o to_o leave_v he_o without_o revenge_n of_o the_o wrong_n which_o he_o have_v do_v he_o he_o play_v the_o part_n of_o a_o desperate_a man_n give_v he_o one_o and_o twenty_o five_o wound_n with_o his_o sword_n most_o of_o the_o which_o be_v mortal_a then_o mount_v upon_o a_o good_a horse_n he_o save_v himself_o in_o his_o castle_n of_o croonenbruch_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o kennemer_n arrive_v who_o find_v their_o earl_n half_o
be_v second_v by_o many_o nobleman_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n of_o vtrecht_n itself_o who_o join_v with_o the_o earl_n for_o some_o discontent_n do_v also_o defy_v he_o among_o the_o which_o be_v arnold_n of_o yselstein_n john_n of_o culenbourg_n ghysbrecht_n of_o vianen_n john_n of_o culenbourg_n son_n to_o john_n lord_n of_o woudenbourg_n john_n of_o haerlaer_n john_n seigneor_n of_o langerack_n ghysbrecht_n of_o nyeuwenrood_n knight_n than_o the_o siegneor_n john_n of_o blomstein_n zouthin_n vanden_fw-mi rhin_n hubert_n van_fw-mi schoonhoven_n zuveer_n van_fw-mi nesse_n gerard_n van_fw-mi vlyet_fw-mi &_o the_o siegnior_n of_o sleydon_n and_o of_o dyckelen_n stranger_n come_v to_o succour_v the_o earl_n which_o 2._o stranger_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o vtrecht_n think_v to_o go_v to_o oudwater_n be_v unskilful_a in_o the_o passage_n and_o way_n they_o approach_v too_o near_o the_o town_n of_o montfort_n which_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n party_n and_o well_o affect_v unto_o he_o as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o depend_v on_o he_o the_o bourgess_n of_o montfort_n have_v discover_v they_o although_o that_o assuerus_n vicont_n of_o the_o say_a town_n be_v not_o there_o be_v then_o at_o pâ—…oners_n vtrecht_n go_v out_o in_o arm_n and_o fall_v upon_o these_o two_o knight_n and_o their_o train_n who_o they_o defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n cont_n william_n have_v a_o goodly_a army_n ready_a accompany_v with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o prince_n great_a nobleman_n baron_n and_o knight_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n friesland_n and_o henault_n enter_v with_o ensign_n display_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o vtrecht_n to_o forage_v and_o destroy_v it_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o army_n wiickter-duyrstede_a he_o go_v and_o lodge_v join_v to_o the_o village_n of_o motten_n where_o he_o camp_v eight_o day_n to_o see_v if_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v a_o soldier_n will_v come_v forth_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n during_o which_o time_n his_o man_n spoil_v all_o the_o village_n about_o the_o bishop_n will_v willing_o have_v hazard_v a_o battle_n if_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v have_v go_v forth_o and_o follow_v he_o to_o the_o field_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o yselstein_n culenbourg_n and_o vianen_n be_v so_o well_o belove_v and_o have_v such_o good_a correspondency_n with_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n as_o they_o will_v not_o take_v arm_n against_o cont_n william_n and_o withal_o those_o of_o the_o great_a bourg_n of_o emenesse_n be_v again_o revolt_v from_o the_o bishop_n and_o join_v to_o the_o hollander_n cause_v bishop_n themselves_o to_o be_v write_v among_o the_o member_n of_o holland_n during_o the_o earl_n stay_v in_o this_o village_n of_o motten_n john_n of_o egmond_n march_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o hollander_n towards_o bunschoten_n those_o of_o the_o town_n sally_v forth_o upon_o they_o come_v to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o but_o they_o be_v so_o well_o entertain_v as_o they_o have_v no_o better_a leisure_n then_o to_o seek_v for_o their_o town_n gate_n leave_v some_o seventie_o man_n behind_o they_o this_o do_v the_o earl_n return_v with_o his_o army_n lade_v with_o good_a booty_n the_o bishop_n much_o grieve_v and_o discontent_v to_o see_v his_o country_n ruin_v even_o under_o his_o nose_n seek_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o muyden_n can_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o hollander_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v 1356._o have_v levy_v a_o small_a army_n go_v and_o campt_v before_o the_o town_n of_o wesep_n the_o which_o he_o batter_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o have_v make_v a_o great_a breach_n the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o siege_n he_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n the_o inhabitant_n leap_v over_o the_o wall_n into_o the_o ditch_n to_o save_v themselves_o then_o he_o take_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o muyden_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o wesep_n and_o then_o return_v to_o vtrecht_n half_o revenge_v carry_v with_o he_o great_a spoil_n and_o many_o good_a prisoner_n the_o same_o year_n assuerus_n vicont_n of_o montfort_n then_o martial_a of_o the_o camp_n bishop_n to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o arnold_n of_o yselstein_n treat_v a_o accord_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o revolt_a from_o the_o bishop_n to_o gratify_v the_o say_a earl_n he_o free_v out_o of_o prison_n the_o siegneor_n of_o sleyden_n and_o of_o dyckelen_n with_o their_o squire_n and_o all_o their_o train_n send_v they_o free_a unto_o the_o earl_n the_o which_o the_o bishop_n take_v very_o impatient_o for_o that_o he_o maintain_v the_o say_v prisoner_n to_o be_v his_o the_o say_a vicont_n be_v his_o marshal_n whereof_o until_o that_o time_n he_o have_v never_o give_v he_o any_o account_n a_o while_n after_o ghysbrecht_n of_o nyenroode_n a_o knight_n and_o a_o brave_a captain_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n gather_v together_o a_o good_a troop_n of_o man_n both_o of_o foot_n and_o horseback_n of_o the_o country_n itself_o to_o take_v revenge_n for_o wesep_n and_o muyden_n have_v draw_v they_o to_o naerden_n he_o march_v directl_n to_o the_o town_n of_o zoest_n the_o which_o he_o spoil_v and_o burn_v otto_n of_o lare_z then_o marshal_v to_o the_o bishop_n go_v forth_o with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o emelandt_n mean_v to_o fight_v with_o ghysbrecht_n and_o his_o hollander_n these_o two_o captain_n have_v join_v in_o fight_n together_o the_o siegneor_n of_o nyenroode_n be_v wound_v commanderâ—…_n almost_o to_o the_o death_n and_o carry_v speedy_o out_o of_o the_o press_n those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o amersfort_n who_o be_v with_o the_o marshal_n otto_n be_v so_o rough_o charge_v by_o the_o hollander_n as_o they_o begin_v to_o waver_v and_o there_o the_o say_a marshal_n be_v slay_v with_o 36._o amersfordins_n in_o the_o end_n the_o hollander_n remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n then_o have_v put_v the_o siegneor_n of_o nyenroode_n be_v wound_v in_o a_o safe_a place_n they_o retire_v by_o the_o marsh_n &_o fen_n and_o enter_v safe_a into_o naerden_n the_o bishop_n march_v to_o succour_v his_o marshal_n with_o fresh_a man_n arrive_v too_o late_o in_o the_o year_n 1357._o cont_n william_n rejoice_v at_o the_o victory_n which_o his_o man_n have_v get_v against_o they_o of_o amersfort_n enter_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o country_n vtrecht_n of_o vtrecht_n he_o camp_v at_o hooghewoert_n destroy_v all_o that_o be_v thereabouts_o send_v john_n of_o egmond_n with_o some_o troop_n to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o stephen_n of_o nyevelt_fw-mi the_o which_o he_o batter_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n with_o great_a and_o mighty_a engine_n wherewith_o he_o break_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o although_o the_o say_a siegneor_n of_o nyevelt_fw-mi be_v well_o provide_v and_o furnish_v of_o all_o thing_n yet_o he_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n by_o composition_n to_o the_o earl_n mercy_n the_o hollander_n have_v it_o in_o their_o power_n set_v fire_n of_o it_o and_o ruin_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n have_v receive_v no_o such_o command_n from_o the_o earl_n their_o prince_n after_o all_o these_o petty_a war_n and_o spoil_v one_o of_o another_o in_o the_o end_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o good_a nobleman_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o earl_n and_o the_o bishop_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v order_v that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o his_o own_o home_n lay_v aside_o arm_n that_o those_o of_o the_o bourg_n of_o emenesse_n shall_v return_v as_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v under_o the_o bishop_n obedience_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o vianen_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n shall_v build_v again_o his_o castle_n of_o ghoreel_n that_o all_o prisoner_n on_o either_o part_n shall_v be_v set_v free_a without_o ransom_n and_o especial_o that_o the_o seven_o gunterlin_n banish_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n shall_v re-enter_v free_o that_o be_v henry_n vanden-rhine_n provost_n of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o saint_n john_n in_o vtrecht_n pelerin_n his_o brother_n john_n of_o woerden_n ghysbrecht_n gunter_n hoogue-land_n gerard_n and_o didier_n bowl_n brethren_n john_n witten_n son_n to_o rodolphe_n and_o peter_n kanmaker_n all_o which_o have_v be_v to_o succour_v the_o lord_n of_o vianen_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o ghoreel_n with_o many_o other_o after_o this_o john_n of_o arckel_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n live_v two_o year_n in_o rest_n without_o any_o war_n the_o which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v during_o all_o the_o time_n that_o he_o have_v govern_v his_o bishopric_n in_o the_o year_n 1358._o on_o saint_n george_n day_n edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n keep_v a_o 1358._o solemn_a feast_n and_o open_a court_n for_o all_o comer_n prince_n baron_n knight_n lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n whether_o william_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o holland_n
their_o spain_n departure_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o recommend_v his_o son_n charles_n and_o ferdinand_n to_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n his_o sister_n douwager_n of_o savoy_n the_o french_a king_n hear_v that_o they_o take_v their_o way_n by_o sea_n and_o will_v not_o pass_v through_o france_n he_o send_v philip_n of_o cleves_n earl_n of_o nevers_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n unto_o they_o in_o ambassage_n require_v first_o that_o the_o marriage_n which_o have_v be_v conclude_v betwixt_o prince_n charles_n their_o son_n and_o the_o lady_n claude_n of_o france_n caâ—…ille_n the_o king_n daughter_n shall_v be_v diasnul_v and_o make_v void_a for_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o flanders_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o in_o arthois_n touch_v appellation_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o cryminall_a cause_n the_o which_o be_v whole_o grant_v these_o ambassador_n dispatch_v away_o king_n philip_z and_o queen_n jane_n of_o castille_n his_o wife_n accompany_v with_o a_o goodly_a train_n of_o prince_n nobleman_n princess_n and_o great_a lady_n part_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1505._o from_o antwerp_n and_o come_v into_o zeeland_n where_o weigh_v anchor_n at_o arnmuyden_n the_o day_n after_o tweft_a day_n 1506_o they_o go_v to_o sea_n with_o a_o rich_a and_o mighty_a fleet_n of_o ship_n but_o they_o have_v not_o be_v long_o at_o sea_n before_o that_o there_o do_v 1506._o rise_v a_o great_a tempest_n of_o wind_n snow_n and_o such_o mist_n as_o be_v long_o before_o they_o know_v â—…aine_n what_o course_n they_o go_v they_o be_v hourly_o in_o great_a danger_n to_o perish_v in_o the_o sea_n every_o man_n wonder_v that_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n they_o will_v commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o danger_n and_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n god_n let_v they_o for_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o great_a king_n and_o prince_n be_v subject_a unto_o these_o danger_n as_o well_o as_o the_o poor_a mariner_n but_o he_o preserve_v they_o and_o they_o put_v to_o land_n at_o weymouth_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v so_o disperse_v as_o they_o know_v not_o what_o be_v become_v of_o they_o whereof_o some_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n england_n hear_v of_o their_o be_v in_o the_o harbour_n send_v some_o of_o his_o prince_n to_o receive_v they_o in_o his_o name_n and_o to_o entreat_v they_o to_o come_v on_o land_n and_o refresh_v themselves_o whether_o he_o himself_o go_v and_o entertain_v they_o very_o love_o show_v they_o all_o the_o delight_n he_o can_v and_o give_v they_o many_o goodly_a present_n to_o make_v they_o forget_v their_o trouble_n pass_v at_o sea_n at_o one_o time_n king_n henry_n entreat_v king_n philip_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v he_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v take_v with_o the_o bastard_n of_o geldres_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o hattem_n king_n philip_n after_o great_a importunity_n upon_o promise_n that_o king_n henry_n shall_v not_o touch_v his_o life_n consent_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o which_o do_v much_o discontent_n many_o good_a man_n he_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o namur_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n afâ—…er_n that_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n have_v stay_v for_o a_o fair_a season_n from_o their_o land_n which_o be_v in_o january_n unto_o the_o 24._o of_o march_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o have_v a_o prosperous_a wind_n they_o arrive_v soon_o after_o at_o the_o groin_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o râ—…licks_n of_o saint_n james_n in_o compostella_n go_v from_o thence_o towards_o castille_n where_o they_o be_v royal_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v waâ—…re_o no_o soon_o leave_v the_o netherlands_o but_o the_o geldrois_n go_v to_o horsbacke_n against_o the_o treaty_n make_v at_o roosendael_n fall_v upon_o those_o town_n and_o place_n which_o by_o the_o say_a treaty_n remain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n among_o the_o rest_n upon_o groll_n and_o waganengen_n the_o which_o they_o take_v run_v from_o they_o into_o holland_n and_o brabant_n the_o lord_n of_o cheure_n have_v levy_v a_o army_n go_v and_o besiege_v the_o say_a town_n of_o wagenengen_n but_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o such_o good_a man_n which_o make_v continual_a sally_n upon_o his_o camp_n as_o in_o the_o end_n see_v that_o he_o prevail_v nothing_o he_o retire_v his_o army_n in_o august_n the_o same_o year_n 1506._o there_o appear_v a_o comet_n which_o do_v rise_v at_o the_o comet_n north-east_n and_o do_v set_v in_o the_o northwest_n draw_v the_o tail_n which_o be_v great_a and_o large_a in_o form_n of_o a_o rod_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o which_o be_v see_v eighteen_o day_n together_o in_o the_o same_o month_n there_o be_v a_o poor_a woman_n in_o holland_n betwixt_o the_o village_n of_o beverwic_n and_o vyc_a upon_o the_o sea_n great_a with_o child_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v fifteen_o day_n before_o her_o lie_v down_o the_o fruit_n that_o be_v in_o she_o win_v be_v â—…as_v hear_v almost_o continual_o to_o cry_v and_o lament_v the_o which_o many_o worthy_a man_n for_o a_o great_a approbation_n of_o the_o beâ—…y_n truth_n go_v daily_a to_o hear_v it_o and_o since_o have_v certify_v it_o whereof_o some_o learned_a man_n in_o philosophy_n and_o the_o mathematik_n have_v diverse_o write_v infer_v that_o the_o cry_n of_o this_o child_n with_o the_o comet_n do_v pronosticate_v the_o death_n of_o the_o â—…ing_n of_o castille_n pâ—…ince_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o great_a misery_n which_o have_v since_o happen_v in_o holland_n and_o other_o of_o the_o say_a province_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n be_v arrive_v in_o spain_n go_v from_o one_o realm_n unto_o a_o other_o and_o from_o oâ—…e_a city_n unto_o a_o other_o to_o take_v possession_n according_a to_o the_o previledge_n and_o custom_n of_o place_n although_o that_o the_o king_n don_n fernando_n of_o arragon_n father_n to_o the_o qâ—…eene_n offer_v to_o king_n philip_n 500000._o ducat_n a_o year_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o not_o to_o come_v into_o spain_n yet_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n will_v go_v and_o themselves_o in_o person_n end_v the_o controversy_n that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o decease_a queen_n isabella_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n don_n ferdinando_n their_o father_n the_o which_o they_o do_v and_o philip_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v sudden_o acknowledge_v king_n of_o castille_n leon_n grenado_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o enjoy_v it_o not_o long_o for_o the_o 27_o of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1506._o he_o die_v sudden_o in_o the_o city_n of_o bourgos_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n be_v but_o 28._o year_n old_a he_o desire_v before_o his_o death_n that_o his_o heart_n may_v be_v carry_v and_o bury_v at_o jerusalem_n join_v to_o that_o of_o the_o dâ—…ke_n of_o bourgongne_n his_o great_a grandfather_n the_o which_o be_v do_v his_o bowel_n be_v carry_v to_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n and_o his_o body_n be_v inter_v in_o a_o covent_n of_o chartreux_n monk_n call_v amesâ—…ur_n upon_o a_o mountain_n without_o the_o city_n of_o bourgos_n the_o lady_n jane_n his_o widoe_n be_v with_o child_n of_o a_o daughter_n whereof_o she_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o prince_n cause_v great_a mourning_n and_o heaviness_n throughout_o all_o the_o netherlands_o fear_v other_o trouble_n and_o revolt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n and_o they_o those_o which_o at_o that_o time_n pretend_v to_o know_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n say_v that_o the_o marriage_n which_o the_o archduke_n philip_n make_v with_o the_o lady_n jane_n of_o castille_n be_v unhappy_a for_o the_o netherlands_o not_o for_o the_o misery_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v of_o late_a year_n bring_v in_o and_o which_o the_o country_n have_v suffer_v for_o they_o can_v not_o foresee_v these_o thing_n so_o long_o before_o but_o for_o the_o great_a charge_n wherewith_o they_o be_v burden_a to_o enter_v into_o those_o realm_n of_o spain_n with_o a_o rich_a and_o stately_a pomp_n the_o which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o impoverish_v the_o say_a country_n
in_o the_o year_n 1556_o king_n philip_n pretend_v many_o goodly_a reason_n and_o colour_n netherlander_n but_o the_o chief_a be_v to_o free_v and_o satisfy_v those_o debt_n wherewith_o the_o emperor_n have_v leave_v hiâ—…_n charge_v make_v a_o excessive_a demand_n for_o the_o first_o aid_n and_o subvention_n which_o he_o require_v froâ—…_n his_o subject_n of_o the_o netherlands_o but_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v a_o moiety_n of_o that_o which_o he_o preteâ—…ded_v neither_o will_v that_o be_v grant_v without_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o 17_o bâ—…gicke_a province_n the_o which_o be_v wonderful_o ill_o take_v by_o the_o spanish_a counsel_n and_o by_o thâ—…_n that_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o treasure_n to_o the_o people_n ruin_n so_o as_o some_o nobleman_n and_o gâ—…uernors_n of_o province_n and_o town_n be_v not_o only_o in_o disgrace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n bâ—…t_o be_v also_o judge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o nobleman_n which_o have_v in_o any_o sort_n contraâ—…cted_v this_o demand_n be_v mark_v unto_o death_n upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o instant_o yield_v unto_o the_o first_o demand_n without_o any_o convocatiâ—…n_n of_o the_o state_n notwithstanding_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v he_o be_v call_v the_o novenalâ—…yde_n amount_v in_o all_o to_o forty_o million_o of_o florin_n of_o brabant_n money_n but_o this_o convocation_n of_o the_o general_a state_n be_v both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n as_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o most_o olious_a as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o trouble_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o say_v netherlands_o whereof_o grow_v the_o war_n the_o which_o have_v continue_v since_o the_o year_n 1566_o unto_o this_o day_n on_o s._n andrew_n day_n the_o same_o year_n king_n philip_n hold_v the_o feast_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o orde_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n in_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n where_o as_o these_o knight_n follow_v be_v new_o ceated_a william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n philip_n of_o montmorency_n earl_n of_o horn_n the_o earl_n of_o lalaine_n the_o earl_n amorall_n of_o egmont_n the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n the_o lord_n of_o molembais_n the_o â—…ord_n of_o glaison_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o barlamont_n the_o 22_o of_o december_n the_o lady_n marguerite_n of_o ausâ—…ia_n duchess_n of_o parma_n bastard_n sister_n to_o king_n philip_n come_v to_o the_o court_n to_o brussels_n with_o her_o son_n â—…lexander_n farnese_n a_o goodly_a young_a prince_n and_o of_o great_a expectation_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v suficient_a matter_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o the_o king_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n to_o receive_v she_o this_o winter_n be_v wonderful_o sharp_a and_o rigorous_a as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a cold_a netherlands_o weather_n as_o through_o famine_n which_o ensue_v whereof_o die_v in_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n i_o omit_v other_o great_a town_n by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o master_n of_o hospital_n above_o 19000_o poor_a creature_n of_o 〈◊〉_d sort_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n which_o repair_v thither_o from_o all_o place_n for_o the_o great_a charitieâ—…â—…alms_n which_o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n in_o court_n give_v there_o be_v a_o drought_n continue_v from_o july_n 1556_o unto_o the_o same_o month_n the_o year_n follow_v in_o which_o year_n not_o only_a corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o pulse_n be_v exceed_v dear_a but_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v for_o that_o the_o vehement_a cold_a of_o the_o winter_n past_a have_v spoil_v all_o so_o as_o the_o poor_a soul_n know_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o fill_v their_o belly_n and_o when_o they_o have_v get_v any_o store_n of_o alm_n through_o the_o devotion_n of_o well_o dispose_v people_n they_o burst_v themselves_o with_o eat_v or_o the_o meat_n be_v strong_a than_o their_o weak_a stomac_n will_v bear_v make_v they_o die_v emanvel_o philibert_n duke_n of_o sauoy_n prince_n of_o piedmont_n governor_n and_o lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o king_n philip_n emanvel_o philibert_n dux_n sabaudiae_fw-la gubernator_fw-la belgiâ—…ae_fw-la i_o be_o emanvel_a philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n that_o for_o long_a time_n do_v not_o one_o foot_n within_o the_o same_o enjoy_v i_o uncle_n th'emperour_n maintain_v i_o in_o estate_n and_o of_o his_o son_n the_o govornment_n of_o netherlands_o i_o gate_n where_o have_v rule_v a_o while_n at_o last_o do_v peace_n obtain_v which_o be_v make_v my_o land_n to_o i_o restore_v be_v again_o henry_n the_o french_a king_n sister_n to_o my_o spouse_n i_o have_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n assurance_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o i_o be_v make_v from_o thence_o i_o take_v my_o way_n to_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n whereas_o my_o subject_n i_o receive_v with_o great_a and_o extreme_a joy_n king_n philip_n have_v after_o the_o emperor_n retreat_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o appoint_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n his_o cousin_n to_o be_v governor_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n â—…is_n general_a of_o the_o say_a country_n he_o return_v the_o nine_o of_o december_n the_o same_o year_n 1556_o from_o england_n to_o brussels_n the_o english_a have_v before_o take_v a_o fort_n near_o unto_o boulogne_n upon_o the_o sea_n &_o put_v all_o the_o french_a man_n they_o find_v in_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n they_o find_v in_o it_o about_o fifty_o cart_n load_n of_o corn_n the_o which_o they_o do_v embark_v and_o bring_v to_o middlebourg_n in_o zeeland_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o cardinal_a pool_n by_o much_o mean_n and_o long_a solicitation_n bring_v the_o matter_n of_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o such_o effect_n that_o she_o get_v they_o to_o agree_v to_o a_o truce_n and_o abstinence_n of_o war_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o may_v draw_v to_o a_o good_a and_o continual_a peace_n and_o the_o better_a to_o procure_v the_o same_o certain_a marriage_n be_v propound_v and_o upon_o the_o last_o of_o january_n 1556_o the_o say_a truce_n on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n behalf_n be_v at_o brussels_n swear_v unto_o monsieur_fw-fr chastilion_n admiral_n of_o france_n and_o at_o blois_n on_o the_o french_a king_n behalf_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o lalaine_n this_o truce_n be_v make_v whole_o against_o the_o king_n mind_n but_o well_o know_v to_o the_o counsellor_n simon_n renart_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o lalaine_n whereby_o great_a hatred_n and_o enmity_n ensue_v and_o be_v after_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o controversy_n and_o trouble_n that_o ensue_v in_o the_o low_a country_n this_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a conflict_n between_o diverse_a holland_n and_o frenchman_n french_a ship_n between_o dover_n and_o calis_n the_o hollander_n be_v twenty_o two_o merchant_n ship_n that_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o among_o they_o have_v appoint_v one_o ship_n to_o be_v their_o admiral_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v among_o ship_n of_o war_n promise_v and_o swear_v not_o to_o forsake_v one_o the_o other_o but_o valiant_o to_o fight_v and_o defend_v themselves_o the_o french_a man_n intend_v to_o take_v they_o have_v assemble_v nineteen_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o six_o or_o seven_o pinnace_n and_o meet_v they_o before_o calis_n they_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n board_v they_o make_v their_o ship_n fast_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o with_o hook_n and_o other_o mean_n the_o hollander_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v keep_v close_o together_o and_o defend_v themselves_o valiant_o and_o lay_v so_o close_a and_o thick_a together_o that_o they_o may_v fight_v almost_o as_o well_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v on_o land_n the_o hollander_n ship_n be_v high_a and_o strong_a than_o the_o french_a ship_n but_o the_o french_a ship_n be_v both_o better_o appoint_v and_o man_v for_o the_o war_n at_o the_o last_o when_o they_o have_v fight_v six_o hour_n begin_v at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o continue_v till_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o wind_n that_o begin_v to_o rise_v be_v so_o spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o fire_n take_v in_o most_o of_o the_o ship_n before_o they_o can_v part_v asunder_o which_o make_v they_o to_o cease_v the_o fight_n every_o man_n seek_v to_o save_v his_o life_n in_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v not_o on_o fire_n many_o of_o they_o leap_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o swim_v to_o the_o next_o ship_n they_o come_v at_o whether_o it_o be_v friend_n or_o foe_n be_v by_o that_o mean_v take_v prisoner_n whereby_o the_o french_a man_n perceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v strong_a in_o
some_o of_o the_o hollander_n ship_n than_o the_o hollander_n themselves_o be_v take_v five_o of_o they_o and_o bring_v they_o into_o deep_o in_o this_o fight_n the_o hollander_n have_v six_o ship_n burn_v and_o the_o french_a man_n six_o and_o one_o sink_v in_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o french_a man_n lose_v many_o thousand_o man_n their_o admiral_n be_v one_o and_o the_o hollander_n about_o 300_o man_n this_o fight_n be_v esteem_v a_o honourable_a action_n for_o the_o hollander_n because_o they_o be_v but_o merchant_n ship_n and_o the_o french_a man_n ship_n of_o war_n and_o better_o man_v while_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o the_o netherlands_o touch_v the_o ratify_n and_o establish_v of_o a_o truce_n there_o begin_v a_o new_a war_n in_o italy_n by_o mean_n of_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o jesuitical_a sect_n this_o paul_n be_v one_o of_o the_o family_n and_o house_n of_o caraffa_n in_o naples_n that_o always_o hold_v with_o the_o french_a man_n in_o their_o nepolitane_a war_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v most_o of_o they_o banish_v out_o of_o naples_n and_o serve_v under_o the_o french_a man_n this_o jesuitical_a cardinal_n caraffa_n be_v pope_n begin_v to_o favour_n and_o advance_v his_o own_o family_n and_o kindred_n thereby_o seek_v mean_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o nobleman_n and_o cardinal_n which_o in_o italy_n be_v their_o enemy_n be_v such_o as_o favour_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o columna_fw-la roman_n and_o other_o charge_v they_o to_o be_v conspirator_n against_o he_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n persecute_v they_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n whereby_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o seek_v aid_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o other_o who_o the_o willingly_a grant_v thereunto_o because_o the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o invest_v the_o king_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o naples_n which_o he_o hold_v as_o tributary_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o seem_v to_o threaten_v to_o excommunicate_a and_o curse_v both_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n come_v to_o aid_v the_o house_n of_o columna_fw-la and_o sore_o anoy_v the_o pope_n take_v many_o place_n from_o he_o whereby_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o crave_v aid_n of_o france_n which_o always_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o sea_n of_o rome_n for_o which_o cause_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1556_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v send_v into_o italy_n with_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n man_n which_o do_v the_o pope_n no_o great_a pleasure_n for_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v besiege_v rome_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v win_v the_o battle_n at_o s._n quintines_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o french_a man_n be_v send_v for_o to_o return_v again_o into_o france_n by_o which_o mean_v a_o devout_a peace_n be_v make_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n first_o seek_v it_o and_o go_v into_o rome_n to_o kiss_v the_o pope_n foot_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v get_v the_o great_a priorship_n of_o spain_n for_o his_o bastard_n son_n don_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr toledo_n the_o war_n in_o this_o sort_n begin_v in_o italy_n notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n make_v between_o both_o party_n not_o long_o before_o the_o french_a man_n and_o the_o spaniard_n seek_v to_o entrap_v one_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o that_o end_n upon_o twelve_o eve_n the_o admiral_n of_o france_n than_o governor_n of_o picardy_n think_v secret_o to_o have_v take_v the_o town_n of_o douai_n think_v to_o deceive_v the_o townsman_n when_o they_o be_v busy_a drink_n unto_o their_o king_n but_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o purpose_n after_o that_o he_o take_v leus_n in_o artois_n which_o he_o pill_v and_o spoil_v the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n go_v into_o england_n to_o his_o france_n wife_n queen_n mary_n to_o have_v some_o aid_n from_o she_o who_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n open_o proclaim_v war_n against_o france_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n and_o by_o a_o book_n put_v in_o print_n charge_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o have_v conspire_v against_o she_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n sir_n thomas_n wâ—…at_a dudley_n ashton_n and_o other_o english_a noble_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o support_v and_o provoke_v they_o against_o she_o as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o retain_v rover_n and_o false_a coiner_n of_o her_o money_n whole_o against_o the_o promise_n by_o he_o make_v unto_o her_o embassador_n as_o also_o that_o not_o long_o before_o he_o have_v send_v thomas_n stafford_n one_o of_o her_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o scarborow_n and_o have_v secret_o conspire_v against_o the_o town_n and_o country_n lie_v about_o calis_n and_o for_o that_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o netherlands_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v by_o contract_n long_o since_o make_v always_o bind_v to_o aid_n and_o assist_v and_o that_o he_o have_v little_o esteem_v of_o her_o intercession_n of_o peace_n and_o desire_v no_o friendly_a nor_o good_a neighbourhood_n and_o for_o those_o cause_n she_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o declare_v and_o hold_v he_o for_o her_o open_a enemy_n which_o she_o cause_v to_o be_v signify_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o herald_n he_o be_v then_o at_o reims_n in_o campaigne_n which_o herald_n be_v reward_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v present_o return_v back_o again_o with_o this_o answer_n say_v that_o see_v his_o lady_n and_o princess_n will_v now_o become_v his_o utter_a enemy_n whereas_o he_o have_v always_o be_v her_o friend_n he_o hope_v by_o god_n help_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v mean_n enough_o against_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o get_v the_o better_a hand_n of_o she_o as_o his_o progenitor_n have_v always_o do_v the_o like_a against_o their_o enemy_n the_o war_n in_o this_o sort_n be_v proclaim_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n and_o footman_n and_o some_o pioner_n which_o be_v all_o apparel_v in_o blue_a cassock_n under_o the_o conduction_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o the_o lord_n clinton_n and_o the_o lord_n montague_n and_o three_o lord_n dudleye_n son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n and_o many_o other_o which_o go_v to_o calis_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o s._n quintines_n and_o there_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n army_n and_o help_v he_o to_o assault_v and_o win_v the_o say_a town_n where_o the_o lord_n henry_n dudley_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o assault_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o england_n upon_o the_o six_o of_o july_n emanuel_n philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n begin_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n by_o aid_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n the_o earl_n of_o megen_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfelt_n the_o earl_n of_o barlemont_n and_o other_o with_o who_o be_v join_v the_o dutch_a horse_n and_o foot_n and_o with_o that_o army_n march_v towards_o guise_n make_v show_n to_o besiege_v the_o same_o and_o encamp_v themselves_o not_o far_o from_o it_o but_o their_o number_n daily_o increase_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n sudden_o approach_v and_o enclose_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n quintines_n with_o his_o light_a horseman_n within_o the_o town_n there_o be_v a_o company_n of_o horseman_n philip._n lead_v by_o monsieur_fw-fr tiligny_n and_o captain_n brudit_n as_o then_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o night_n time_n jasper_n coligny_n earl_n of_o chastilion_n admiral_n of_o france_n get_v into_o the_o town_n the_o siege_n be_v strong_o place_v round_o about_o the_o same_o the_o ordnance_n be_v plant_v and_o diverse_a mine_n and_o sconce_n make_v about_o it_o the_o mean_a time_n henry_n king_n of_o france_n send_v a_o army_n of_o man_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr montmorancy_n to_o put_v more_o man_n and_o victual_n into_o the_o town_n which_o they_o think_v to_o do_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o marsh_n or_o pool_n of_o water_n lie_v upon_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o constable_n come_v with_o his_o army_n and_o lodging_n not_o far_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o savoyes_n camp_n shoot_v out_o of_o his_o army_n into_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoyes_n tent_n whereby_o he_o be_v force_v to_o dislodge_v and_o to_o go_v into_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n quarter_n with_o the_o constable_n of_o
again_o ibid._n gaspar_n of_o robles_n lord_n of_o billy_n his_o behaviour_n in_o groan_v 614_o gaspar_n of_o anastro_n a_o bankeroat_n merchant_n undertake_v to_o kill_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 799_o geldrois_n in_o war_n against_o the_o hollander_n 169._o they_o revolt_v from_o the_o house_n of_o bougongne_n 193._o geldres_n sell_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o patton_n a_o scottishman_n 958_o george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n succeed_v duke_n henry_n his_o broâ—…her_n in_o friesland_n 225._o he_o resign_v it_o to_o prince_n chaerles_n 241_o gaesbeck_n surprise_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 803_o gerard_n van_n velsen_n a_o knight_n of_o holland_n kill_v floris_n earl_n of_o holland_n 68_o be_v besiege_v take_v and_o execute_v 69_o gheertruyde_v widow_n to_o cont_n floris_n 1._o tutrix_n to_o her_o son_n floris_n earl_n of_o holland_n marry_v with_o robert_n the_o frison_n ibid._n george_n of_o lalaine_a earl_n of_o rheneberg_n yield_v groan_v treacherous_o to_o the_o spaniard_n 734._o genles_fw-mi and_o the_o french_a come_v to_o relieve_v mons_fw-la defeat_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alua._n 489_o gheertruydenberg_n surprise_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 528._o the_o soldier_n mutyne_v it_o be_v besiege_v by_o prince_n maurice_n 1016._o sell_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 1017._o besiege_v and_o take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n 1â—…61_n ghisbrecht_n of_o brederow_n choose_v bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n 148._o he_o compound_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n and_o resign_v his_o bishopric_n ibid._n governor_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n assemble_v in_o the_o netherlands_o touch_v the_o new_a bishop_n 348_o grave_n in_o brabant_n besiege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n &_o yield_v 950._o take_v again_o by_o prince_n maurice_n 1280_o groll_n besiege_v and_o yield_v to_o prince_n maurice_n 1131._o recover_v by_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n 1360_o groninger_n offer_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n 113_o groan_v besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n 229._o treat_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o embden_n yield_v unto_o the_o estate_n and_o their_o governor_n prisoner_n 614._o a_o tumult_n in_o the_o town_n and_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n prisoner_n 649._o they_o be_v force_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o union_n of_o vtrecht_n 701._o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o spaniard_n 734._o besiege_v and_o yield_v to_o prince_n maurice_n 1091_o groenevelt_n governor_n of_o sluis_n 909_o gorrichom_n take_v 130_o guy_n of_o dompierre_n earl_n of_o flanders_n make_v war_n in_o holland_n 66_o groninger_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n 213_o guisnes_n take_v by_o assault_n from_o the_o french_a 625_o gramberghe_n yield_v to_o cont_n william_n of_o nassau_n 1068_o goor_fw-mi abandon_v to_o the_o estate_n 1133_o ghistelles_n governor_n of_o ostend_n 1302._o slay_v there_o 1305_o groan_v castle_n beat_v down_o 1366_o h_n harlem_n besiege_v by_o contesse_n jaqueline_n 139._o punish_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n 210_o harlem_n besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n defend_v itself_o valiant_o 491._o yield_v to_o the_o duke_n mercy_n 514._o redeem_v itself_o from_o spoil_n ibid._n haultepenne_n and_o cont_n hohenlo_n make_v hot_a war_n 907_o haultepenne_n defeat_v and_o slay_v 950_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n leave_v friesland_n to_o his_o brother_n george_n 225_o herentall_n in_o brabant_n abandon_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o colonel_n of_o antwerp_n 851_o heraugier_n surprise_v breda_n and_o be_v make_v governor_n 1035_o hemert_n governor_n of_o grave_n execute_v at_o vtrecht_n 951_o hollander_n rebel_v against_o thierry_n of_o aquitane_n their_o first_o earl_n 3._o defeat_v in_o friesland_n and_o their_o revenge_n 63._o twice_o defeat_v by_o the_o fleming_n in_o walchren_n 81._o in_o war_n with_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n 134._o they_o take_v arm_n to_o succour_v the_o bishop_n of_o of_o vtrecht_n 196._o defeat_v by_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n ibid._n hookins_n chase_v out_o of_o leyden_n by_o the_o cabillautin_n 195._o they_o recover_v the_o town_n ibid._n humbercourt_n wyn_n great_a honour_n at_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o liege_n 162_o hulst_n surprise_v by_o the_o ganthois_n 209._o besiege_v and_o take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n 1051._o along_o and_o dear_a siege_n to_o cardinal_n albert_n which_o in_o the_o end_n yield_v 1117_o horseman_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n defeat_v by_o prince_n manrice_n in_o the_o betuwe_n 1050_o hue_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n surprise_v by_o herauguiere_n and_o recover_v present_o by_o the_o spaniard_n 1103_o i_o iaqueline_n or_o jacoba_n countess_n of_o holland_n 128._o make_v sure_o to_o john_n duke_n of_o brabant_n 129._o defeat_v the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n and_o marry_v with_o duke_n john_n 130._o leaf_n the_o duke_n her_o husband_n 135._o marry_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n 137._o besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n in_o mons_fw-la deliver_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n and_o escape_n 138_o abandon_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n 139._o be_v victorious_a at_o alpen_n 140._o she_o make_v a_o accord_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n 141._o marry_v with_o franc_n of_o borselle_fw-fr 142._o her_o death_n 143_o james_n heesel_n a_o councillor_n hang_v at_o gand_n 682._o jealousy_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o lieutenancie_n of_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n 654_o jealousy_n in_o the_o german_a prince_n camp_n 1219._o jeronimo_fw-la rhoda_n a_o priest_n chief_a of_o the_o spanish_a mutine_n 595_o john_n earl_n of_o henaut_n succeed_v in_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n 78._o defeat_v the_o fleming_n 83._o his_o death_n 85_o john_n the_o renesse_n a_o knight_n of_o zealand_n wrongful_o accuse_v and_o banish_v 74._o he_o provoke_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n 79._o his_o death_n ibid._n john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n and_o his_o child_n make_v war_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n 118_o john_n van_n vlyet_n behead_v at_o the_o hage_n 137_o john_n of_o koestein_n undertake_v to_o poison_v the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n 150._o be_v behead_v ibid._n john_n of_o bavaria_n bishop_n of_o liege_n carry_v himself_o as_o tutor_n of_o holland_n 13â—…_n he_o obtain_v the_o earldom_n of_o the_o emperor_n from_o his_o niece_n jaqueline_n leyden_n yield_v to_o he_o 134._o his_o death_n 137_o john_n earl_n of_o nassau_n bring_v jewel_n out_o of_o spain_n to_o king_n philip._n 233_o john_n of_o imbise_n and_o his_o action_n at_o gant_n 714._o his_o return_n out_o of_o germany_n 827._o for_o his_o treachery_n he_o be_v execute_v at_o gant_n 859_o john_n of_o austria_n bastard_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o governor_n in_o the_o netherlands_o 600._o he_o confirm_v the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n 623._o he_o grow_v hateful_a to_o the_o estate_n 635._o his_o dissemble_a 636._o think_v to_o assure_v antwerp_n he_o lose_v it_o 638._o he_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o namur_n 640_o his_o letter_n intercept_v 646_o he_o seek_v to_o justify_v himself_o ibid._n the_o reason_n of_o his_o retreat_n he_o send_v to_o succour_n ruremonde_n 651_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n 653._o publish_v his_o justification_n 649._o defeat_v the_o estate_n at_o gemblour_n 654_o he_o recover_v many_o town_n in_o henault_n 656._o his_o death_n 677_o inundation_n voluntary_o make_v by_o delf_n to_o relieve_v leyden_n 567_o jar_n betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o zeelander_n 592_o image_n beat_v down_o in_o flanders_n 409_o inglemuster_n besiege_v by_o la_fw-fr nove_n 774_o english_a and_o scots_a defeat_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n at_o rosendael_n 826_o infanta_n of_o spain_n give_v in_o marriageto_o albertus_n archduke_n of_o austria_n 1160._o be_v acknowledge_v by_o virtue_n of_o her_o procuration_n duchess_n of_o brabant_n 1169_o inondation_n in_o the_o netherlands_o 463_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n cunning_o bring_v into_o the_o netherlands_o 342_o institution_n of_o new_a bishop_n 343_o instruction_n give_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n before_o his_o death_n 1178_o english_a man_n disloyal_a reward_v for_o their_o treachery_n 358_o englishman_n seize_v upon_o the_o abbot_n of_o michel_n within_o antwerp_n for_o their_o pay_n 688_o instruction_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o general_n norris_n go_v into_o england_n 835._o island_n del_n principe_n take_v by_o moucheron_n 1156_o justification_n send_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o antwerp_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 400_o justification_n of_o the_o protestant_a minister_n of_o antwerp_n 409_o justin_n nassau_n make_v admiral_n of_o zeeland_n upon_o the_o displace_n of_o treslon_n 875_o juw_v decama_n choose_v popestate_a of_o frisleland_n 213._o junius_n write_v to_o champigny_n 556._o john_n bouvier_n master_n of_o the_o firework_n to_o prince_n maurice_n slay_v by_o mischance_n 1152_o isendyke_n besiege_v and_o yield_v to_o prince_n maurice_n 1307_o encounter_n at_o mulhem_n 1352_o k_o kasenbroot_n volck_n be_v certain_a poor_a peasant_n in_o holland_n which_o do_v rise_v and_o
the_o emperor_n letter_n to_o the_o princess_n â—…lectors_n the_o emâ—…erors_n departure_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o 1556_o king_n philip_n age_n king_n philip_n proceed_v after_o the_o emperor_n departure_n king_n philip_n make_v a_o excessive_a demand_n of_o the_o netherlander_n a_o great_a famine_n in_o the_o netherlands_o the_o king_n coâ—…es_v out_o of_o â—…ngland_n to_o â—…is_n a_o fight_n at_o sea_n between_o the_o hollander_n &_o the_o frenchman_n mary_n queen_n of_o england_n â—…roclaimeth_v open_a war_n against_o france_n s._n quintain_v besiege_v by_o king_n philip._n the_o battle_n of_o 〈◊〉_d quintines_n the_o name_n of_o the_o nobleman_n of_o france_n thâ—…t_o be_v sâ—…e_a &_o take_v prisoner_n s._n quintine_n win_v the_o admiral_n of_o france_n with_o monsieur_fw-fr daudelot_n his_o brother_n take_v prisoner_n peace_n make_v with_o the_o pope_n calis_n take_v by_o 〈◊〉_d french_a man_n man_n e._n demetrius_n 1558_o guynes_n win_v by_o the_o french_a man_n mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n marry_v to_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n theonuille_n win_v by_o the_o french_a man_n duynkâ—…rke_v woâ—…n_v by_o the_o â—…nch_n man_n the_o battaileoâ—…_n gravel_v in_o flanders_n mary_n queen_n of_o england_n die_v the_o death_n of_o queen_n â—…enor_n and_o queen_n mary_n sistâ—…rs_v to_o â—…he_v emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n article_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v at_o cambresis_n heâ—…ry_n king_n of_o france_n slâ—…ine_a aâ—…_n a_o run_v at_o 〈◊〉_d the_o death_n of_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n advance_v to_o the_o government_n by_o the_o cardinal_n mean_n a_o petition_n mâ—…de_v by_o the_o state_n to_o king_n philip_n to_o send_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o king_n philip_n 〈◊〉_d from_o vlishâ—…g_v into_o spain_n the_o bible_n call_v complutensis_n print_v in_o antwerp_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o k._n philip._n a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o brabant_n the_o libâ—…ralitie_n of_o thâ—…_n netherlandâ—…s_n to_o their_o lord_n and_o prince_n the_o emperor_n charles_n think_v to_o have_v reduce_v the_o netherlands_o all_o into_o one_o kingdom_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n othermean_n be_v seek_v to_o take_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o netherlands_o from_o they_o the_o inquâ—…tion_n nâ—…t_v suffer_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o netherlands_n oy_o mean_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o hungary_n inquisitor_n of_o the_o faith_n make_v thâ—…_n liâ—…_n of_o cardâ—…l_a 〈◊〉_d his_o â—…randfather_n hâ—…s_n father_n â—…is_fw-la 〈◊〉_d to_o hâ—…ue_v thâ—…_n king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o â—…s_n couâ—…sel_n how_o he_o prevent_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o couâ—…_n the_o cardinalâ—…_n private_a life_n his_o adultery_n &_o luxury_n the_o cardinal_n codpisse_n have_v make_v the_o king_n golette_n miss_v his_o enchantment_n and_o witchcrâ—…t_n his_o contempt_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 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〈…〉_z a_o ambiguous_a and_o rigoróus_a apostile_a to_o the_o petition_n of_o they_o of_o flanders_n a_o second_o petition_n make_v by_o they_o of_o flanders_n against_o the_o inquisition_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o gueux_n by_o the_o which_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n his_o speech_n present_v the_o petition_n the_o petition_n of_o the_o noble_n against_o the_o inquisition_n etc._n etc._n the_o petition_n of_o the_o noble_n interpret_v to_o rebellion_n the_o governess_n answer_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o noble_n the_o governess_n policy_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o content_n of_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o proclâ—…tion_n for_o religion_n the_o commission_n of_o the_o embassador_n of_o the_o netherlands_o declare_v unto_o the_o king_n a_o answer_n of_o the_o â—…obles_n to_o the_o duâ—…sse_a excuse_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o the_o earl_n of_o megen_n and_o other_o the_o duchess_n perplex_v for_o 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that_o they_o be_v a_o certain_a people_n in_o the_o country_n of_o hessen_n make_v noble_a for_o that_o they_o have_v hot_a fountain_n which_o they_o use_v for_o bath_n we_o have_v already_o confess_v that_o the_o bataviens_n and_o mattiaques_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o catthe_n in_o hessen_n but_o guichardin_n deceive_v himself_o interpret_n these_o word_n mattiacas_n pilas_fw-la to_o agree_v with_o hot_a bath_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o these_o mattiaque_fw-la pill_n or_o ball_n be_v use_v to_o make_v the_o zeelander_n hair_n read_v as_o spuma_fw-la batava_fw-la which_o be_v a_o lie_n make_v of_o ash_n by_o the_o hollander_n it_o be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o the_o mattiaques_n neighbour_n unto_o the_o bataviens_fw-la shall_v dwell_v so_o far_o off_o as_o in_o hessen_v unless_o that_o guichardin_n do_v suppose_v that_o the_o mattiaques_n do_v remain_v still_o among_o the_o catthe_n when_o as_o battus_n and_o his_o brother_n mattion_n leave_v the_o country_n to_o come_v and_o dwell_v in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n but_o we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o come_n down_o of_o the_o bataviens_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o the_o country_n of_o zeeland_n it_o shall_v be_v needful_a zeeland_n to_o describe_v all_o these_o island_n particular_o one_o after_o another_o for_o that_o most_o of_o they_o have_v be_v transport_v by_o the_o tempest_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o one_o place_n unto_o another_o and_o have_v change_v their_o bed_n sometime_o one_o increase_v and_o another_o diminish_n one_o be_v swallow_v up_o and_o another_o lay_v bare_a by_o the_o water_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1598._o that_o they_o have_v recover_v all_o the_o island_n of_o noortbevelandt_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v two_o town_n cat_n and_o cortgeen_n and_o seven_o or_o eight_o village_n the_o which_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o
lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr garde_n and_o many_o other_o and_o after_o that_o the_o town_n be_v ransack_v and_o great_a part_n of_o it_o burn_v from_o thence_o the_o king_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o arenbergh_n with_o three_o regiment_n of_o dutch_a man_n to_o besiege_v chastelet_n which_o be_v soon_o yield_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o solignar_n who_o afterward_o be_v in_o paris_n be_v for_o the_o same_o commit_v prisoner_n who_o make_v answer_v for_o his_o own_o excuse_n that_o he_o have_v but_o three_o hundred_o man_n therein_o whereof_o the_o one_o half_a be_v either_o dead_a or_o sore_o wound_v by_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o canon_n that_o break_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o wall_n in_o such_o sort_n about_o the_o soldier_n ear_n that_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o that_o the_o place_n be_v too_o little_a to_o hide_v the_o soldier_n in_o these_o two_o place_n the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v new_o fortify_v and_o understand_v that_o the_o frenchman_n begin_v to_o assemble_v new_a force_n and_o to_o enter_v again_o into_o the_o field_n he_o resolve_v to_o march_v no_o further_o into_o france_n but_o to_o besiege_v have_fw-mi which_o after_o sixteen_o or_o twenty_o hundred_o canon_n shoot_v be_v also_o upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o september_n deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o which_o he_o likewise_o fortify_v the_o mean_a time_n also_o he_o take_v and_o burn_v noyon_n chandy_n and_o other_o place_n in_o winter_n time_n the_o king_n return_v unto_o brussels_n again_o and_o there_o discharge_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n from_o whence_o also_o the_o englishman_n depart_v into_o england_n at_o that_o time_n don_n ferdinando_n gonsaga_n a_o italian_a die_v in_o brussels_n be_v come_v with_o the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n a_o old_a experience_a soldier_n and_o esteem_v to_o be_v the_o best_a soldier_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n army_n and_o one_o that_o have_v do_v great_a service_n for_o the_o emperor_n charles_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n the_o lord_n of_o poleville_n have_v assemble_v eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n behalf_n to_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o bresse_n and_o therewith_o besiege_v bourg_n in_o bresâ—…e_n but_o find_v it_o to_o be_v better_o provide_v and_o fortify_v than_o he_o suppose_v it_o have_v be_v and_o hear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v send_v for_o his_o french_a soldier_n out_o of_o italy_n which_o be_v march_v against_o he_o whereof_o 2000_o harquebusier_n conduct_v by_o the_o vidasme_n de_fw-fr chartres_n be_v already_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n he_o be_v force_v disorderly_a to_o break_v up_o his_o siege_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o s._n quintines_n and_o other_o place_n cause_v another_o army_n of_o man_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o campeigne_n by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nevers_n and_o to_o join_v with_o they_o have_v send_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n with_o his_o soldier_n out_o of_o italy_n with_o charge_n to_o take_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n there_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n that_o he_o can_v whereupon_o pope_n paul_n doubt_v some_o further_a matter_n begin_v to_o hearken_v to_o a_o agreement_n and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v his_o legate_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n with_o who_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n pope_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o king_n behalf_n shall_v do_v that_o homage_n and_o submission_n that_o a_o devout_a son_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v unto_o his_o holy_a father_n thereby_o to_o obtain_v grace_n &_o pardon_v from_o he_o and_o so_o do_v the_o pope_n shall_v receive_v he_o into_o his_o favour_n again_o and_o in_o regard_n thereof_o the_o king_n shall_v deliver_v the_o pope_n all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o part_n shall_v recall_v his_o curse_n and_o receive_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o noble_a man_n that_o he_o have_v aid_v to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o into_o favour_n anthony_n column_n and_o ascanius_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr cornia_fw-la only_o except_v the_o french_a army_n be_v new_o gather_v together_o under_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n determine_v to_o enterprise_v something_o against_o calis_n which_o be_v once_o before_o seek_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o admiral_n monsieur_fw-fr chastillion_n and_o then_o again_o attempt_v by_o the_o martial_a strossy_a and_o to_o that_o end_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o januarie_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n come_v before_o it_o and_o present_o win_v the_o fort_n man_n of_o newlandbridge_n a_o fort_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n between_o calis_n and_o bullen_n and_o lay_v in_o a_o marsh_n ground_n and_o likewise_o another_o fort_n call_v risebanke_n and_o be_v master_n of_o those_o two_o fort_n the_o town_n have_v but_o few_o soldier_n within_o it_o which_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o two_o fort_n aforesaid_a be_v narrow_o beset_v both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o januarie_n they_o batter_v the_o water_n gate_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o the_o castle_n with_o 33_o canon_n so_o furious_o that_o the_o shot_n be_v hear_v to_o antwerp_n be_v thirty_o three_o dutch_a mile_n from_o thence_o whereby_o they_o make_v a_o great_a breach_n and_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o give_v a_o assault_n and_o at_o a_o low_a water_n give_v a_o fierce_a assault_n whereby_o they_o drive_v the_o english_a man_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n that_o flee_v into_o the_o town_n where_o fir_n anthony_n ager_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v slay_v but_o the_o english_a man_n return_v again_o when_o the_o flood_n come_v and_o that_o they_o within_o the_o castle_n can_v not_o be_v aid_v by_o they_o that_o be_v without_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o french_a man_n within_o the_o castle_n set_v valiant_o upon_o the_o castle_n again_o think_v to_o drive_v the_o french_a man_n out_o but_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o daudelot_n the_o duke_n of_o aumale_a and_o the_o marquess_n dalboeuf_n they_o be_v expulse_v after_o that_o they_o seek_v by_o place_v two_o or_o three_o great_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n upon_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o by_o undermine_v to_o win_v the_o castle_n again_o but_o many_o of_o they_o be_v burn_v and_o blow_v up_o and_o be_v drive_v from_o thence_o the_o gate_n be_v strong_o fortify_v against_o they_o at_o last_o the_o lord_n wentworth_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n with_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a commander_n perceive_v what_o danger_n the_o town_n be_v in_o and_o that_o the_o castle_n be_v already_o win_v and_o they_o very_o weak_a be_v not_o above_o 300_o fight_a man_n and_o have_v want_n of_o many_o thing_n and_o whole_o without_o any_o hope_n of_o relief_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o great_a storm_n that_o as_o then_o be_v at_o sea_n the_o wind_n be_v north-east_n whereby_o no_o man_n can_v come_v out_o of_o england_n whereby_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v against_o they_o and_o hold_v with_o the_o french_a man_n they_o think_v good_a to_o parley_v and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o receive_v any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n soldier_n out_o of_o flanders_n into_o the_o town_n although_o such_o a_o offer_n be_v make_v for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o suspicion_n that_o king_n philip_n by_o that_o mean_n will_v make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o king_n advice_n who_o at_o his_o last_o go_v out_o of_o england_n pass_v along_o by_o it_o perceive_v the_o weakness_n thereof_o send_v into_o england_n be_v not_o believe_v by_o the_o counsel_n there_o but_o rather_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o more_o suspicion_n cardinal_n poole_n and_o two_o or_o three_o bishop_n more_o of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n be_v then_o in_o great_a authority_n in_o england_n little_o know_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n make_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o counsel_n believe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n reputation_n the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n and_o of_o the_o provision_n therein_o together_o with_o the_o short_a passage_n out_o of_o england_n thither_o to_o serve_v the_o same_o special_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n will_v keep_v the_o french_a man_n well_o enough_o from_o thence_o as_o it_o after_o plain_o appear_v at_o the_o lord_n wentworthe_n arraignment_n who_o be_v release_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o france_n brave_o clear_v himself_o by_o law_n which_o demetrius_n i_o myself_o hear_v show_v what_o advertisement_n he_o have_v send_v over_o from_o time_n to_o time_n concern_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o want_n of_o man_n and_o the_o enemy_n secret_a enterprise_n
which_o advice_n the_o aforesaid_a cardinal_n &_o the_o bishop_n who_o then_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o queen_n counsel_n have_v little_o regard_v make_v answer_n they_o will_v keep_v the_o town_n with_o their_o white_a slave_n and_o that_o iâ—…_n he_o be_v afraid_a he_o may_v come_v home_o into_o england_n ageine_n with_o such_o like_a answer_n and_o so_o the_o town_n of_o calis_n for_o want_n of_o foresight_n be_v soon_o win_v and_o by_o composition_n make_v by_o they_o within_o when_o want_v succour_n they_o can_v no_o otherwise_o choose_v upon_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o januarie_n deliver_v unto_o the_o french_a man_n upon_o condition_n of_o save_v their_o life_n and_o no_o huâ—…_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o to_o carry_v their_o money_n and_o good_n out_o of_o the_o town_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o vanquisher_n the_o inhabitant_n to_o leave_v the_o town_n and_o good_a where_o they_o will_v whereof_o fifty_o such_o as_o they_o like_v shall_v remain_v prisoner_n the_o soldier_n shall_v depart_v for_o england_n without_o spoil_v hide_v or_o burn_v the_o house_n victual_n munition_n or_o canon_n shoot_v but_o shall_v leave_v it_o all_o behind_o they_o which_o be_v likewise_o do_v from_o thence_o the_o french_a man_n go_v to_o guynes_n wherein_o lay_v as_o governor_n 1558_o my_o lord_n grace_n a_o old_a soldier_n with_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o hundred_o english_a man_n walon_n and_o spaniard_n and_o montdragon_n a_o valiant_a captain_n send_v thither_o by_o king_n philip_n where_o they_o plant_v five_o and_o thirty_o canon_n shoot_v wherewith_o in_o short_a time_n they_o have_v give_v ten_o thousand_o shot_n man_n whereby_o they_o so_o batter_v the_o bulwark_n and_o other_o place_n that_o they_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v assault_v which_o upon_o the_o twenty_o of_o januarie_n with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o man_n on_o both_o side_n be_v do_v at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o least_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o man_n whereby_o the_o bulwark_n be_v win_v the_o lord_n grace_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n get_v into_o the_o castle_n where_o they_o begin_v to_o parley_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v depart_v with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n leave_v their_o ensign_n victual_n munition_n and_o ordnance_n behind_o they_o and_o the_o lord_n grace_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o gentleman_n to_o remain_v prisoner_n which_o be_v perform_v the_o french_a man_n find_v the_o place_n to_o be_v unprofitable_a for_o they_o raze_v the_o castle_n at_o which_o time_n also_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o hans_n be_v forsake_v by_o the_o english_a man_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o english_a man_n in_o few_o day_n lose_v that_o little_a which_o rest_v in_o their_o power_n of_o their_o forefather_n conquest_n and_o all_o that_o they_o as_o then_o hold_v in_o firm_a land_n of_o france_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o year_n before_o have_v peaceable_o enjoy_v the_o lord_n of_o term_n be_v make_v governor_n thereof_o by_o the_o french_a man_n that_o affirm_v to_o have_v find_v therein_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o great_a piece_n beside_o the_o victual_n munition_n for_o the_o war_n and_o the_o ransom_n that_o they_o have_v of_o those_o that_o be_v prisoner_n at_o the_o first_o news_n thereof_o bring_v into_o england_n there_o be_v great_a preparation_n of_o man_n and_o ship_n make_v for_o to_o relieve_v it_o but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a tempest_n at_o sea_n they_o can_v not_o get_v over_o before_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o loss_n thereof_o which_o grieve_a queen_n mary_n much_o at_o the_o heart_n that_o it_o be_v after_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o her_o death_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o 17_o of_o november_n after_o the_o french_a man_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o force_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o herbimont_n in_o ardennes_n france_n and_o upon_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n marry_v mary_n steward_n queen_n of_o scotland_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o james_n the_o five_o king_n of_o scotland_n at_o which_o time_n the_o duchess_n of_o lorraine_n first_o begin_v to_o motion_n a_o peace_n between_o both_o the_o king_n this_o duchess_n of_o lorraine_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o christian_a king_n of_o denmark_n and_o of_o one_o of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n sister_n this_o year_n die_v duke_n maximilian_n of_o burgonie_n baron_n of_o beveren_n of_o le_fw-fr vere_n lieutenant_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n friesland_n and_o vtrecht_n after_o who_o succeed_v william_n van_fw-mi nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n this_o year_n in_o summer_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v up_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o horse_n and_o fourteen_o thousand_o footman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenbourgh_n the_o colonel_n of_o the_o horseman_n be_v grombacke_n risebergh_n and_o one_o of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n brethren_n the_o footman_n be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o rocquedolf_n reycrogh_n and_o other_o who_o be_v muster_v in_o lorraine_n join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o nevers_n with_o their_o french_a man_n and_o so_o besiege_a theonuille_n otherwise_o call_v diettenhold_n in_o lutsenbergh_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o moselle_n wherein_o peter_n quarebbe_fw-it a_o gentleman_n of_o loven_v be_v governor_n with_o about_o eighteen_o hundred_o man_n and_o upon_o the_o five_o of_o june_n begin_v to_o batter_v it_o with_o 35_o pecces_fw-la of_o canon_n the_o earl_n of_o horn_n seek_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o get_v into_o it_o with_o a_o hundred_o man_n but_o they_o be_v repulse_v the_o mean_a time_n the_o french_a man_n continue_v their_o shoot_n and_o mine_v until_o they_o see_v convenient_a time_n to_o give_v a_o assault_n whereby_o they_o within_o be_v much_o weaken_v and_o have_v no_o assurance_n of_o relief_n to_o be_v send_v they_o be_v force_v to_o enter_v man_n into_o a_o parley_n and_o upon_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n deliver_v up_o the_o town_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v depart_v with_o their_o rapier_n and_o poniard_n the_o horseman_n with_o their_o arm_n and_o the_o town_n man_n with_o as_o much_o of_o their_o good_n as_o they_o can_v carry_v at_o this_o siege_n there_o be_v many_o french_a man_n slay_v and_o among_o other_o great_a commander_n the_o marshal_n pidue_n strossy_a that_o be_v shoot_v in_o his_o breast_n with_o a_o musket_n as_o he_o stand_v speak_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n that_o lean_v with_o his_o hand_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n and_o so_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o theonuille_n be_v lose_v which_o most_o man_n ascribe_v to_o the_o small_a authority_n that_o the_o governor_n bear_v over_o the_o soldier_n as_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a gentleman_n of_o brabant_n while_o this_o be_v do_v in_o lutsenburgh_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr termes_n governor_n of_o calis_n have_v assemble_v certain_a soldier_n out_o of_o diverse_a garrison_n and_o elsewhere_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horseman_n with_o certain_a ordnance_n and_o therewith_o march_v into_o flanders_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n of_o ha_o where_o a_o number_n of_o countryman_n be_v slay_v that_o think_v to_o have_v intercept_v his_o passage_n &_o so_o go_v along_o by_o gravel_v &_o borborgh_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o duynkerke_n a_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o plant_v his_o ordnance_n upon_o the_o down_n and_o so_o batter_v the_o same_o and_o while_o the_o burgess_n be_v in_o parley_n about_o deliver_v over_o of_o the_o town_n have_v man_n no_o garrison_n within_o it_o they_o be_v by_o the_o french_a man_n assail_v and_o the_o town_n win_v who_o have_v ransack_v the_o same_o at_o the_o last_o burn_v it_o which_o do_v they_o go_v to_o berghen_n s._n winox_n which_o they_o also_o ransack_v &_o burn_v and_o all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o newport_n king_n philip_n be_v in_o brussâ—…ls_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o spoil_n that_o the_o french_a man_n make_v in_o flanders_n and_o in_o lutsenburgh_n assemble_v his_o soldier_n from_o all_o part_n and_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n general_n of_o his_o army_n into_o the_o earldom_n of_o namure_n there_o to_o resist_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o into_o flanders_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n with_o full_a power_n to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o country_n before_o more_o force_n can_v join_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o term_n with_o which_o charge_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n draw_v all_o the_o garrison_n out_o of_o the_o place_n thereabouts_o and_o with_o he_o have_v the_o lord_n of_o bingincourt_n marshal_n of_o the_o field_n and_o have_v other_o force_n send_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoyes_n camp_n he_o have_v in_o all_o eight_o or_o ten_o
will_v not_o send_v it_o wherefore_o they_o be_v force_v to_o conduct_v the_o army_n through_o lorraine_n near_o unto_o strausbourg_n where_o it_o be_v disperse_v with_o small_a payment_n but_o what_o the_o prince_n can_v make_v sell_v his_o artillery_n and_o equipage_n and_o thus_o this_o war_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n pass_v without_o any_o fruit_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o good_a man_n and_o of_o quality_n which_o die_v in_o this_o voyage_n among_o the_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v have_v hurt_v himself_o in_o the_o leg_n with_o his_o own_o pistol_n die_v hoochstraten_v beside_o many_o gentleman_n who_o have_v drink_v together_o in_o a_o banquet_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v poison_v as_o it_o be_v think_v die_v soon_o one_o after_o another_o few_o escape_n the_o prince_n and_o cont_n lodowic_n have_v retain_v about_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n of_o service_n join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n with_o who_o they_o enter_v into_o france_n and_o have_v exploit_v nothing_o in_o the_o netherlands_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n brag_v that_o he_o have_v chase_v he_o away_o stay_v with_o all_o his_o army_n at_o cambresis_n where_o he_o divide_v his_o troop_n into_o the_o frontier_n garrison_n cassier_v a_o part_n which_o he_o hold_v not_o necessary_a most_o of_o they_o german_n except_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n who_o be_v put_v into_o valenciennes_n and_o three_o hundred_o spaniard_n into_o breda_n the_o rest_n after_o that_o the_o frontier_n be_v well_o fortify_v be_v send_v into_o holland_n which_o do_v the_o duke_n return_v to_o brussels_n where_o he_o cause_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la to_o be_v sing_v and_o a_o oration_n be_v make_v in_o his_o praise_n by_o the_o deane_z of_o the_o church_n the_o which_o be_v commend_v by_o all_o the_o auditor_n from_o thence_o the_o duke_n retire_v to_o the_o palace_n to_o take_v his_o ease_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o his_o brethren_n lodowic_n and_o henry_n earl_n of_o nassau_n retain_v ten_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n in_o their_o pay_n stay_v and_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o swayeburg_n that_o gather_v a_o army_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n with_o who_o in_o anno_fw-la 1569_o they_o go_v into_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v with_o small_a loss_n have_v the_o victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n in_o all_o place_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o forsake_v the_o country_n upon_o the_o twenty_o of_o december_n come_v to_o brussels_n with_o his_o son_n and_o place_v his_o soldier_n in_o diverse_a garrison_n as_o his_o spaniard_n under_o alonzo_n de_fw-fr vâ—…oa_n in_o mastrich_n hertogenbush_n and_o grave_a the_o regiment_n of_o julian_n romero_n in_o brussels_n and_o mechelen_n the_o regiment_n of_o dom_n zantio_n de_fw-fr londogno_n in_o vtrecht_n and_o bommel_n the_o regiment_n of_o billi_n or_o robles_n in_o groninge_n the_o regiment_n of_o colonel_n mondragon_n in_o deventer_n the_o regiment_n of_o high_a duchess_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n in_o valenciennes_n and_o antwerp_n discharge_v certain_a dutch_a horseman_n and_o some_o regiment_n of_o walloon_n and_o at_o brussels_n he_o assemble_v the_o general_a state_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n where_o he_o demand_v a_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o king_n towards_o the_o great_a charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o catholic_a romish_a religion_n which_o they_o most_o willing_o grant_v unto_o and_o withal_o give_v unto_o the_o duke_n himself_o a_o present_a of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o the_o good_a service_n that_o the_o netherlands_o have_v receive_v at_o his_o hand_n which_o at_o first_o he_o refuse_v but_o after_o take_v it_o and_o from_o that_o time_n forth_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n of_o a_o peaceable_a government_n intend_v to_o begin_v to_o effect_v his_o charge_n which_o be_v to_o reduce_v and_o bring_v the_o country_n under_o one_o absolute_a government_n to_o which_o end_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o new_a bishop_n and_o establish_v the_o inquisition_n in_o every_o place_n for_o the_o which_o there_o be_v so_o much_o contention_n inquisition_n before_o in_o the_o country_n and_o from_o whence_o all_o the_o trouble_n first_o have_v their_o original_n and_o proceed_v with_o his_o bloody_a counsel_n to_o persecute_v and_o execute_v all_o those_o that_o in_o any_o wise_a be_v find_v or_o know_v to_o be_v consent_v unto_o or_o partaker_n of_o the_o forepast_a tumult_n or_o that_o have_v any_o bad_a opinion_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o to_o that_o end_n upon_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o januarie_n 1569_o 1569_o he_o send_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v aid_v or_o assist_v the_o fugitive_n people_n in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o no_o woman_n may_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o follow_v her_o husband_n nor_o that_o any_o man_n may_v visit_v those_o that_o be_v flee_v or_o banish_v for_o the_o trouble_v aforesaid_a and_o further_o cause_v many_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o netherlands_o some_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o behead_v other_o to_o be_v burn_v which_o once_o again_o cause_v great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o country_n have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o live_v quiet_o in_o their_o own_o country_n to_o get_v their_o live_n and_o with_o their_o household_n and_o family_n seek_v to_o live_v in_o other_o place_n whereby_o they_o carry_v diverse_a kind_n of_o handycraft_n that_o be_v only_o know_v and_o use_v in_o the_o netherlands_o into_o other_o country_n as_o for_o example_n the_o fleming_n go_v by_o so_o great_a number_n into_o england_n lie_v next_o unto_o they_o that_o they_o there_o restore_v and_o people_v many_o town_n not_o well_o inhabit_v and_o partly_o decay_v as_o norwich_n sandwich_n colchester_n maydston_n hampton_n and_o other_o where_o by_o the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o the_o queen_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o use_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a language_n and_o there_o get_v their_o live_n by_o make_v of_o bay_n say_v changeable_a stuff_v moccadoe_n fustian_n grograine_z and_o all_o other_o stuff_v wherein_o any_o wool_n be_v use_v and_o bring_v the_o trade_n thereof_o into_o england_n so_o that_o those_o kind_n of_o stuff_v be_v now_o only_o make_v there_o and_o much_o of_o the_o stuff_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o make_v thereof_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o thither_o which_o ware_n the_o englishman_n themselves_o have_v since_o learned_a to_o make_v and_o also_o about_o two_o hundred_o year_n pass_v by_o mean_n of_o great_a inundation_n in_o flaunders_n and_o the_o netherlands_o the_o people_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o country_n and_o to_o fly_v into_o england_n bring_v the_o trade_n of_o make_v cloth_n into_o england_n which_o as_o then_o be_v a_o new_a and_o a_o strange_a thing_n with_o they_o they_o at_o that_o time_n get_v their_o live_n by_o pasture_v of_o sheep_n tyll_a of_o the_o land_n and_o follow_v the_o war_n but_o before_o that_o time_n flaunders_n and_o the_o netherlands_o only_o serve_v all_o the_o world_n with_o cloth_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o private_a contract_n make_v between_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o and_o as_o the_o fleming_n bring_v the_o make_n of_o bay_n say_v etc._n etc._n into_o england_n and_o great_o people_v the_o say_a country_n so_o do_v the_o hollander_n zeelander_n brabander_n and_o other_o bring_v their_o cunning_n of_o fish_v and_o other_o trade_n into_o england_n as_o also_o into_o germany_n and_o other_o country_n where_o they_o have_v build_v town_n and_o make_v they_o very_o populous_a and_o full_a of_o great_a trade_n as_o need_v and_o poverty_n constrain_v this_o industrious_a people_n to_o seek_v for_o their_o live_n as_o it_o be_v in_o many_o country_n to_o be_v see_v the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n that_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o household_n which_o in_o strange_a country_n wheresoever_o they_o become_v use_v still_o their_o language_n and_o manner_n of_o apparel_n as_o hope_v once_o again_o to_o return_v into_o their_o native_a country_n while_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v in_o germany_n there_o grow_v some_o question_n betwixt_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o duke_n complain_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v england_n arrest_v a_o certain_a ship_n and_o stay_v in_o her_o hand_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o master_n with_o who_o he_o say_v she_o shall_v entertain_v all_o brotherly_a love_n and_o not_o commit_v such_o
town_n which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o to_o do_v their_o pleasure_n with_o they_o these_o peasant_n lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o build_v the_o citadel_n and_o there_o they_o massacre_v they_o and_o bury_v they_o in_o the_o place_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o bourgess_n mariner_n and_o peasant_n be_v then_o so_o great_a in_o zeeland_n against_o the_o spaniard_n as_o few_o escape_v that_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n those_o of_o flessingue_n go_v unto_o the_o village_n of_o coukerke_n to_o require_v they_o to_o join_v with_o they_o but_o at_o the_o first_o they_o refuse_v they_o give_v too_o much_o credit_n to_o streyen_n to_o the_o bailiff_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o middlebourg_n yet_o the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o month_n be_v return_v again_o with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o peasant_n they_o agree_v and_o so_o do_v westcappel_n soeteland_n dombourg_n eastcappel_n and_o other_o those_o of_o la_fw-fr vere_n and_o arnemuyden_n do_v also_o join_v and_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o april_n the_o flessinguer_n and_o their_o ally_n protestant_n of_o zeeland_n go_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o middlebourg_n they_o beat_v down_o the_o port_n of_o dam_n towards_o arnemuyden_n with_o their_o canon_n and_o the_o same_o day_n with_o captain_n threlons_n man_n win_v the_o castle_n of_o ter_n hooghen_n and_o as_o there_o come_v soldier_n unto_o they_o daily_o from_o england_n and_o other_o place_n so_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o month_n there_o arrive_v seven_o ship_n lade_v with_o soldier_n on_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n behalf_n from_o the_o breyle_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o spaniard_n come_v near_o unto_o the_o polder_n spaniard_n which_o be_v before_o arnemuyden_n the_o which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o drown_a land_n recover_v from_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o land_v and_o the_o next_o day_n win_v the_o town_n of_o arnemuyden_n which_o be_v yet_o compass_v in_o with_o wall_n and_o rampier_n the_o protestant_n of_o flessingue_n and_o la_fw-fr vere_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o this_o loss_n cause_v two_o spaniard_n to_o be_v hang_v and_o the_o next_o day_n captain_n pachieco_n who_o they_o fay_v be_v cousin_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alua._n this_o pachieco_n have_v do_v much_o mischief_n to_o the_o town_n of_o deventer_n he_o offer_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o have_v his_o life_n save_v be_v very_o loath_a to_o die_v especial_o to_o be_v hang_v the_o which_o he_o will_v glad_o have_v have_v exchange_v with_o the_o sword_n for_o a_o good_a round_a sum_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o mariner_n be_v so_o incense_v as_o they_o have_v rather_o see_v he_o hang_v than_o to_o have_v his_o money_n in_o their_o purse_n the_o same_o day_n captain_n worst_a of_o flessingue_n with_o seven_o ship_n defeat_v thirty_o of_o the_o spanish_a party_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v seven_o ship_n of_o war_n whereof_o some_o be_v take_v and_o some_o burn_v as_o for_o the_o man_n some_o be_v slay_v the_o rest_n drown_v and_o few_o escape_v all_o this_o war_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o protestant_n of_o zeeland_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n from_o who_o they_o receive_v succour_n from_o all_o part_n as_o well_o from_o france_n and_o england_n as_o other_o part_n whereof_o part_n enter_v the_o four_o of_o may_n into_o la_fw-fr vere_n which_o the_o spaniard_n sail_v to_o surprise_v six_o day_n after_o but_o be_v discover_v they_o be_v disappoint_v and_o rowland_n and_o william_n jansz_n who_o mean_v to_o betray_v and_o deliver_v the_o town_n be_v take_v and_o execute_v by_o reason_n whereof_o supply_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o as_o also_o unto_o flessingue_n the_o sixteen_o of_o the_o say_a month_n the_o chaloupe_n or_o pinnace_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n chase_v and_o cause_v seven_o spanish_a ship_n to_o return_v to_o tergoes_a whereof_o one_o be_v cast_v upon_o a_o bank_n of_o sand_n the_o man_n be_v flee_v to_o land_n be_v burn_v the_o nineteen_o of_o the_o say_a month_n six_o boyer_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ship_n of_o middlebourg_n show_v themselves_o upon_o the_o hont_n think_v to_o go_v forth_o but_o captain_n philip_n grenu_n alone_o with_o his_o pinnace_n make_v they_o return_v into_o their_o haven_n the_o same_o day_n the_o magistrate_n be_v renew_v under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o governor_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n in_o the_o town_n of_o flessingue_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o month_n threescore_o harquebusier_n go_v out_o of_o flessingue_n have_v burn_v the_o sas_n which_o be_v a_o scluse_n by_o the_o which_o the_o channel_n come_v from_o gand_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n return_v by_o byervlyet_a the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n seven_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o flessingue_n sail_v towards_o the_o lemre_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o island_n of_o zuytbevelande_n and_o schouwen_n to_o succour_v captain_n worst_o against_o some_o spaniard_n and_o ship_n of_o middlebourg_n depart_v from_o flessingue_n they_o pass_v by_o a_o straight_a of_o the_o sea_n call_v jocker_n frans-ghat_a those_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o rameken_n otherwise_o call_v zeebourg_n where_o there_o be_v some_o spaniard_n make_v five_o or_o six_o shot_n at_o they_o but_o to_o no_o purpose_n be_v the_o same_o night_n join_v with_o captain_n worst_o they_o have_v a_o furious_a fight_n with_o the_o ship_n of_o middlebourg_n in_o which_o fight_n bastien_n of_o langhe_n admiral_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n be_v in_o fight_n with_o four_o of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n fall_v aground_o with_o his_o ship_n whereas_o the_o spaniard_n board_v he_o but_o one_o of_o his_o man_n see_v that_o they_o be_v all_o lose_v set_a fire_n on_o the_o powder_n and_o blow_v both_o spaniard_n and_o zeelander_n into_o the_o air_n which_o make_v this_o victory_n fatal_a and_o mournful_a unto_o the_o spaniard_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n cont_n lodowic_n of_o nassau_n brother_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v make_v a_o new_a party_n with_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o netherlands_o lodowic_n and_o to_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o mons_fw-la in_o henault_n the_o enterprise_n be_v make_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n at_o night_n there_o come_v into_o the_o town_n twelve_o adventurer_n attire_v like_o merchant_n be_v at_o supper_n they_o inform_v themselves_o of_o their_o host_n at_o what_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o town_n gate_n do_v usual_o open_a the_o host_n answer_v they_o that_o at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n but_o if_o they_o will_v depart_v soon_o give_v a_o piece_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o porter_n he_o will_v open_v they_o the_o gate_n these_o companion_n â—…ose_v before_o day_n go_v to_o horseback_n and_o come_v to_o the_o gate_n they_o promise_v the_o porter_n a_o piece_n of_o money_n to_o open_v the_o gate_n the_o which_o he_o do_v be_v open_a they_o slay_v the_o porter_n and_o pull_v the_o key_n from_o he_o cont_n lodowiâ—…_n who_o be_v attend_v at_o the_o port_n enter_v with_o forty_o horse_n only_o with_o the_o which_o he_o plant_v himself_o at_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o chief_a street_n in_o the_o town_n and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v open_v a_o door_n or_o a_o window_n they_o shoot_v at_o they_o with_o their_o pistol_n cry_v out_o as_o loud_a as_o they_o can_v libertiâ—…_n liberty_n be_v give_v you_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o free_v you_o from_o the_o ten_o penny_n and_o from_o all_o the_o duke_n of_o alâ—…_n exaction_n these_o cry_v continue_v some_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n make_v as_o great_a a_o noise_n in_o the_o town_n as_o iâ—…_n they_o have_v be_v a_o thousand_o man_n the_o earl_n have_v long_o expect_v his_o troop_n see_v that_o none_o advance_v he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o see_v where_o they_o stay_v so_o long_o and_o where_o his_o horseman_n be_v the_o which_o have_v stray_v in_o the_o wood_n who_o the_o earl_n guide_v unto_o the_o town_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o horse_n have_v every_o one_o a_o harquebusy_a behind_o he_o the_o which_o be_v enter_v seize_v present_o upon_o the_o statehouse_n put_v themselves_o in_o battle_n upon_o the_o market_n place_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o either_o through_o amazement_n or_o through_o favour_n which_o some_o bare_a unto_o the_o earl_n be_v quiet_a without_o take_v arm_n so_o as_o with_o small_a toil_n and_o without_o any_o effusion_n of_o blood_n but_o of_o the_o poor_a porter_n this_o mighty_a and_o strong_a town_n be_v win_v by_o the_o dexterity_n and_o courage_n of_o cont_n lodowic_n at_o the_o same_o time_n valenciennes_n be_v also_o surprise_v but_o soon_o after_o it_o be_v recover_v
and_o victory_n he_o must_v prevent_v in_o time_n before_o that_o other_o town_n tire_v with_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a the_o second_o reason_n be_v that_o he_o must_v speedy_o recover_v macklyn_n whereas_o the_o prince_n have_v leave_v a_o garrison_n the_o which_o do_v import_n much_o for_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o war_n into_o the_o country_n of_o brabant_n if_o haply_o the_o neighbour_n town_n very_o much_o incline_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o they_o then_o publish_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o obey_v the_o spaniard_n by_o constraint_n will_v have_v follow_v this_o example_n and_o although_o he_o know_v well_o what_o honour_n he_o have_v get_v to_o make_v so_o mighty_a a_o army_n retire_v without_o any_o effect_n but_o with_o loss_n yet_o he_o do_v see_v well_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v yet_o undefeat_v he_o may_v easy_o recover_v the_o honour_n elsewhere_o which_o he_o have_v leave_v at_o mons._n the_o which_o be_v recover_v as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o duke_n go_v to_o brussels_n and_o to_o satisfy_v his_o appetite_n of_o revenge_n upon_o they_o of_o macklyn_n the_o princess_n garrison_n be_v retire_v without_o attend_v a_o siege_n he_o send_v his_o soldier_n thither_o the_o first_o of_o october_n who_o by_o his_o commandment_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o clergy_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o in_o procession_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ypre_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v retire_v while_o the_o prince_n do_v hold_v it_o be_v suitor_n for_o they_o do_v spoil_v it_o ransom_n it_o murder_v many_o burgher_n ravish_v maid_n and_o sack_v wife_n without_o respect_n of_o any_o quality_n or_o age_n be_v they_o capable_a or_o not_o priest_n or_o lie_v man_n commit_v infinite_a cruelty_n there_o more_o than_o the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v in_o any_o enemy_n town_n take_v by_o assault_n the_o booty_n that_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o be_v sell_v in_o antwerp_n and_o brussels_n for_o a_o vile_a price_n for_o that_o many_o refuse_v to_o buy_v it_o for_o the_o pity_n they_o have_v of_o their_o neighbour_n so_o hardly_o affect_v the_o duke_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o it_o have_v be_v do_v for_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n willing_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n and_o have_v shoot_v off_o their_o ordnance_n at_o the_o king_n man_n from_o macklyn_n he_o go_v towards_o die_v a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n the_o which_o redeem_v itself_o from_o pillage_n for_o eight_o thousand_o florin_n the_o like_a be_v do_v to_o that_o of_o deuremonde_n the_o bruit_n of_o the_o take_n of_o mons_fw-la in_o henault_n be_v spread_v over_o all_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n the_o town_n be_v so_o much_o amaze_v which_o hold_v for_o the_o protestant_n in_o those_o country_n as_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n without_o expect_v the_o enemy_n come_v begin_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o to_o fly_v some_z marching_z towards_o germany_n other_o towards_o the_o sea_n to_o pass_v into_o england_n and_o some_o into_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n where_o they_o have_v keep_v a_o little_a before_o those_o that_o have_v surprise_v audenarde_n with_o captain_n blommart_n and_o have_v continue_v long_o there_o in_o garrison_n take_v their_o way_n not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n and_o lose_v of_o their_o companion_n have_v the_o spaniard_n still_o in_o the_o tail_n of_o they_o towards_o ostend_n where_o have_v seize_v upon_o ship_n and_o mariner_n they_o embark_v for_o england_n with_o such_o have_v anâ—…â—…are_v as_o they_o leave_v some_o of_o their_o companion_n on_o land_n who_o be_v take_v and_o carry_v to_o bruges_n be_v soon_o execute_v most_o cruel_o with_o diverse_a torment_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o roeux_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n those_o which_o embark_v make_v about_o four_o hundred_o man_n land_v some_o at_o dover_n other_o at_o sandwiche_n where_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o by_o one_o charles_n nerin_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o they_o of_o flessingue_n to_o levy_v man_n who_o upon_o promise_n of_o good_a entertainment_n cause_v they_o to_o embark_v again_o and_o send_v they_o to_o flessingue_n the_o nineteen_o of_o october_n and_o as_o they_o be_v some_o walon_n and_o some_o fleming_n there_o be_v two_o company_n make_v the_o fleming_n be_v give_v to_o captain_n gunsert_v and_o send_v into_o holland_n the_o walon_n whereof_o most_o part_n have_v be_v of_o blommart_n company_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o signior_n of_o schoonewal_n a_o gentleman_n of_o flanders_n and_o keep_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o flessingue_n captain_n blommar_n think_v to_o save_v himself_o better_a alone_o than_o with_o his_o soldier_n forsake_v they_o to_o take_v another_o way_n but_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o enemy_n lade_v with_o a_o rich_a booty_n that_o be_v portative_a the_o which_o he_o have_v get_v at_o audenarde_n he_o be_v take_v and_o cut_v present_o in_o piece_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n see_v himself_o free_v from_o any_o enemy_n in_o the_o country_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n and_o all_o the_o town_n abandon_v by_o the_o protestant_n reduce_v under_o his_o obedience_n he_o will_v be_v revenge_v on_o they_o that_o have_v receive_v cont_n Ê‹ander_n berghe_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n name_n and_o first_o he_o send_v doin_n frederic_n his_o son_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o his_o army_n to_o zutphen_n where_o at_o his_o arrival_n he_o be_v present_o receive_v by_o the_o burgher_n without_o any_o resistance_n or_o spaniard_n difficulty_n the_o 13_o of_o november_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v no_o soon_o enter_v but_o he_o fall_v to_o murder_v hang_v strangle_v and_o drown_v a_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o infinite_a cruelty_n upon_o wife_n and_o virgin_n yea_o upon_o silly_a infant_n this_o inhumanity_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o son_n be_v present_o cry_v out_o of_o and_o cause_v a_o great_a terror_n throughout_o all_o the_o netherlands_o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o much_o profitable_a unto_o he_o it_o be_v less_o honourable_a for_o although_o that_o the_o earl_n Ê‹ander_n bergle_n in_o geldre_n ouerissel_n and_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o schouwenburch_n in_o friesland_n have_v abandon_v all_o the_o town_n they_o seize_v on_o yet_o the_o final_a issue_n of_o this_o war_n do_v show_v by_o the_o effect_n how_o little_o he_o get_v by_o his_o cruelty_n and_o barbarousness_n dom_fw-la frederic_n have_v end_v this_o cruel_a execution_n at_o zutphen_n he_o march_v direct_o to_o naerden_n in_o the_o quarter_n of_o goytland_n in_o holland_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v a_o agreement_n with_o he_o at_o his_o arrival_n and_o he_o enter_v the_o town_n the_o twenty_o of_o november_n whereas_o never_o turk_n therein_o nor_o schythian_n nor_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v ever_o commit_v more_o abominable_a cruelty_n than_o dom_n frederic_n do_v in_o this_o town_n the_o which_o all_o future_a age_n will_v have_v in_o perpetual_a horror_n and_o detestation_n for_o after_o the_o burgher_n have_v give_v the_o best_a usage_n they_o can_v unto_o the_o soldier_n he_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o drum_n that_o all_o shall_v assemble_v together_o in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o hospital_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v hereafter_o goveme_v themselves_o all_o these_o poor_a and_o miserable_a inhabitant_n be_v thus_o assemble_v the_o spanish_a soldier_n be_v command_v to_o murder_v they_o all_o and_o not_o spare_v any_o one_o the_o which_o be_v present_o execute_v so_o as_o in_o this_o wretched_a and_o desolat_a town_n the_o poor_a man_n be_v massacre_v the_o woman_n be_v ravish_v and_o then_o afterward_o most_o cruel_o murder_v the_o child_n have_v their_o throat_n cut_v and_o in_o some_o house_n some_o be_v tie_v to_o post_n with_o cord_n than_o the_o house_n be_v fire_v and_o they_o burn_v alive_a so_o as_o in_o the_o whole_a town_n neither_o old_a nor_o young_a man_n wife_n nor_o maid_n be_v spare_v but_o miserable_o murder_v and_o then_o the_o town_n be_v quite_o raze_v without_o pity_n or_o mercy_n the_o which_o no_o man_n that_o have_v virtue_n or_o honour_n yea_o if_o he_o have_v any_o spark_n of_o humanity_n in_o he_o but_o will_v have_v horror_n to_o hear_v it_o speak_v of_o and_o future_a age_n will_v not_o believe_v that_o such_o cruelty_n can_v ever_o enter_v into_o the_o thought_n of_o any_o one_o that_o will_v say_v that_o he_o do_v participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o man_n and_o call_v himself_o a_o man_n yea_o and_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o a_o christian._n after_o this_o horrible_a and_o fearful_a massacre_n at_o naerden_n dom_n
deal_v withal_o and_o find_v her_o advice_n give_v both_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o his_o governor_n of_o those_o country_n so_o little_o regard_v or_o respect_v will_v have_v deal_v in_o such_o friendly_a sort_n as_o she_o have_v do_v notwithstanding_o all_o these_o discouragement_n her_o majesty_n think_v it_o honourable_a for_o she_o and_o meet_v for_o the_o place_n she_o hold_v be_v the_o most_o ancient_a allye_n which_o the_o king_n progenitor_n as_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n have_v to_o continue_v still_o her_o former_a course_n in_o give_v friendly_a advice_n unto_o the_o king_n can_v but_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o point_n above_o mention_v which_o be_v to_o yield_v her_o advice_n what_o course_n in_o her_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o pacefy_v of_o these_o present_a trouble_n and_o the_o continue_n of_o his_o subject_n under_o his_o obedience_n first_o it_o be_v very_o apparent_a that_o the_o pacefication_n be_v break_v and_o as_o great_a hostility_n intend_v on_o either_o side_n as_o may_v be_v whereof_o she_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a the_o end_n if_o it_o continue_v will_v either_o be_v the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o country_n or_o the_o loss_n or_o allyenation_n thereof_o from_o the_o king_n obedience_n for_o the_o prevent_n whereof_o her_o majesty_n think_v that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o expedient_a remedy_n then_o that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o receive_v his_o subject_n into_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n command_v that_o the_o pacifiation_n may_v be_v due_o observe_v and_o that_o he_o will_v appoint_v such_o a_o governor_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n as_o may_v be_v please_v unto_o himself_o and_o grateful_a unto_o they_o whereby_o they_o may_v willing_o and_o with_o content_n yield_v he_o all_o due_a obedience_n continue_v in_o their_o religion_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n set_v down_o and_o agree_v upon_o in_o the_o pacification_n the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a jealousy_n between_o don_n john_n and_o they_o can_v never_o take_v effect_n so_o long_o as_o don_n john_n shall_v continue_v governor_n for_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v put_v on_o a_o resolution_n that_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v endure_v the_o rigorous_a deal_n which_o they_o expect_v during_o his_o government_n they_o will_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o any_o other_o prince_n they_o charge_v he_o with_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o pacification_n and_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n offer_v to_o justify_v himself_o and_o lay_v the_o blame_n of_o this_o breach_n upon_o they_o her_o majesty_n have_v hear_v the_o allegation_n of_o the_o minister_n send_v hither_o both_o from_o don_n john_n and_o the_o estate_n mean_v not_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n between_o they_o have_v rather_o a_o desire_n to_o reconcile_v they_o and_o to_o do_v they_o good_a if_o she_o can_v then_o to_o discover_v the_o error_n and_o imperfection_n of_o either_o party_n to_o reconcile_v they_o she_o find_v it_o impossible_a and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v all_o further_a trouble_n that_o be_v otherwise_o like_a to_o ensue_v the_o only_a remedy_n will_v be_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o some_o other_o ally_v to_o he_o in_o blood_n to_o command_v under_o he_o in_o that_o government_n by_o which_o temperate_a course_n the_o trouble_n may_v soon_o be_v pacefy_v the_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n avoid_v and_o those_o province_n continue_v under_o his_o obedience_n which_o otherwise_o be_v like_a to_o be_v allyenate_v and_o distract_v from_o he_o if_o he_o shall_v like_v this_o advice_n she_o see_v no_o dispotition_n in_o the_o people_n to_o châ—…nge_v their_o king_n be_v dutiful_o mind_v towards_o he_o have_v no_o intent_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v relieve_v to_o innovate_v any_o thing_n but_o due_o to_o observe_v the_o late_a pacefication_n make_v at_o gaunt_n and_o whereas_o for_o 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it_o a_o land_n of_o conquest_n and_o to_o people_n it_o with_o garrison_n of_o man_n of_o war_n and_o that_o the_o end_n and_o scope_n of_o his_o design_n shall_v tend_v to_o that_o which_o be_v discover_v by_o escovedos_n letter_n wherein_o he_o write_v that_o the_o enterprise_n of_o england_n be_v of_o more_o facility_n than_o that_o of_o the_o land_n whereby_o her_o majesty_n shall_v find_v the_o disposition_n of_o so_o bad_a a_o neighbour_n to_o she_o and_o her_o royal_a estate_n then_o her_o majesty_n resolution_n be_v to_o employ_v all_o the_o power_n she_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o her_o neighbour_n and_o preservation_n of_o her_o own_o estate_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o he_o shall_v incline_v to_o their_o reasonable_a demand_n in_o give_v they_o such_o a_o governor_n as_o they_o shall_v better_o like_v of_o then_o of_o don_n john_n and_o they_o notwithstanding_o shall_v continue_v in_o their_o disobedience_n against_o he_o and_o make_v other_o innovation_n contrary_a to_o their_o protestation_n and_o promise_n make_v unto_o she_o she_o will_v then_o turn_v her_o force_n against_o they_o and_o in_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n yield_v he_o the_o best_a aid_n she_o can_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o reason_n and_o conformity_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n until_o she_o may_v be_v thorough_o inform_v hereof_o she_o have_v think_v good_a to_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o for_o many_o other_o good_a and_o necessary_a respect_n to_o deal_v both_o with_o don_n john_n and_o the_o estate_n for_o a_o surceance_n of_o arm_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o yield_v unto_o and_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v willing_a for_o that_o she_o do_v plain_o see_v that_o it_o do_v much_o concern_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n she_o will_v not_o cease_v to_o proceed_v with_o the_o like_a
be_v now_o in_o many_o place_n hardly_o beset_v and_o sore_o encumber_v and_o oppress_v and_o to_o deliver_v the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o out_o of_o miserable_a thraldom_n who_o not_o long_o before_o the_o wicked_a and_o 1585._o dangerous_a invasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o rich_a and_o flourish_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o wealth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o sea_n haven_n river_n traffic_n manual_a trade_n and_o occupation_n whereunto_o they_o be_v much_o give_v and_o very_o apt_a by_o nature_n she_o shall_v likewise_o preserve_v they_o from_o utter_a destruction_n and_o perpetual_a slavery_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o so_o effect_v a_o right_n princely_a and_o most_o royal_a work_n please_v to_o god_n profitable_a for_o all_o christendom_n worthy_a of_o eternal_a praise_n honour_n and_o glory_n and_o fit_v well_o the_o greatness_n and_o state_n of_o her_o princely_a majesty_n include_v therein_o the_o assure_a security_n prosperity_n and_o welfare_n of_o her_o own_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n which_o do_v they_o present_v their_o article_n unto_o her_o majesty_n with_o all_o humility_n beseech_v god_n who_o be_v the_o king_n of_o king_n to_o defend_v protect_v and_o preserve_v she_o from_o all_o her_o enemy_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o greatness_n and_o perpetual_o to_o hold_v and_o keep_v she_o in_o his_o holy_a protection_n and_o safeguard_n this_o humble_a petition_n tend_v so_o much_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o most_o magnificent_a and_o royal_a queen_n and_o princess_n in_o the_o world_n be_v with_o all_o thankfulness_n receive_v at_o their_o hand_n thereupon_o the_o queen_n will_v they_o for_o that_o time_n to_o depart_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o she_o assemble_v her_o counsel_n to_o confer_v with_o they_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o so_o urgent_a a_o cause_n and_o to_o have_v their_o advice_n touch_v the_o same_o to_o conclude_v she_o find_v all_o her_o subject_n general_o addict_v thereunto_o say_v that_o she_o may_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n altogether_o abandon_v or_o forsake_v the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o allege_v the_o great_a hatred_n conceive_v against_o she_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o alter_n of_o his_o religion_n in_o england_n which_o he_o not_o long_o before_o have_v plant_v therein_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v at_o chasteau_n in_o cambresis_n hold_v in_o anno_fw-la 1559_o wherein_o he_o be_v very_o slack_a and_o country_n careless_a for_o procure_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n unto_o the_o english_a again_o the_o which_o be_v lose_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o war_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o cause_v the_o french_a to_o deliver_v many_o town_n over_o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o leave_v she_o in_o war_n both_o against_o france_n and_o scotland_n without_o any_o assistance_n they_o show_v likewise_o the_o unkind_a refusal_n by_o he_o make_v of_o passage_n through_o the_o netherlands_n country_n with_o munition_n arm_n and_o powder_n which_o she_o as_o then_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v provide_v and_o buy_v by_o her_o factor_n sir_n thomas_n gresham_n unto_o who_o it_o be_v deny_v further_o that_o when_o her_o majesty_n by_o her_o ambassador_n the_o lord_n vicont_n montague_n desire_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a contract_n make_v between_o his_o father_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o her_o predecessor_n he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v draw_v to_o yield_v thereunto_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o inquisitor_n in_o spain_n to_o persecute_v her_o poor_a subject_n with_o all_o cruelty_n and_o extremity_n and_o command_v her_o ambassador_n out_o of_o spain_n because_o of_o his_o religion_n that_o his_o governor_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o netherlands_o have_v use_v all_o manner_n of_o hostility_n and_o violence_n against_o her_o subject_n arrest_v both_o their_o body_n and_o good_n contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a contract_n between_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o that_o he_o have_v send_v a_o army_n into_o her_o majesty_n kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o with_o colour_n fly_v invade_v the_o say_a kingdom_n upon_o a_o suppose_a gift_n thereof_o make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o thereby_o excuse_v intend_v also_o to_o enterprise_v the_o like_a against_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o it_o manifest_o appear_v by_o the_o jesuite_n sanders_n letter_n to_o that_o end_n disperse_v abroad_o and_o by_o the_o jesuite_n creyghton_n who_o be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a practice_n also_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o deal_n of_o his_o ambassador_n dom_n bernardino_n de_fw-fr mendosa_n in_o england_n beside_o these_o many_o forepast_a injury_n the_o counsel_n lay_v before_o her_o majesty_n the_o danger_n that_o she_o be_v to_o expect_v if_o the_o spaniard_n once_o obtain_v merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la that_o be_v full_a and_o absolute_a authority_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o how_o he_o will_v alter_v their_o religion_n break_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o subject_v they_o whole_o to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o do_v out_o of_o his_o malicious_a heart_n and_o intent_n he_o will_v easy_o invade_v england_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o ship_v and_o sailor_n of_o those_o country_n together_o with_o his_o indian_a treasure_n 1585._o first_o deprive_v england_n of_o all_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n with_o the_o netherlands_o and_o within_o the_o land_n procure_v domestical_a dissension_n and_o that_o therefore_o she_o be_v not_o as_o then_o to_o let_v slip_v the_o present_a occasion_n nor_o yet_o to_o attend_v until_o the_o netherlands_o be_v full_o plant_v with_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n for_o that_o the_o war_n be_v not_o undertake_v against_o the_o netherlands_o but_o with_o a_o further_a intent_n and_o meaning_n to_o make_v a_o great_a conquest_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v lay_v before_o her_o majesty_n what_o difficulty_n and_o trouble_n may_v arise_v by_o enter_v into_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o first_o that_o thereby_o she_o shall_v break_v the_o ancient_a contract_n between_o she_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v well_o think_v on_o nor_o by_o foreign_a prince_n esteem_v a_o honourable_a action_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o subject_n against_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o contend_v against_o so_o mighty_a a_o monarch_n so_o strong_a of_o man_n money_n mean_n and_o friendship_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v from_o the_o pope_n domestical_a english_a malcontent_n and_o many_o other_o his_o adherent_n whereby_o she_o shall_v have_v work_n enough_o in_o hand_n to_o defend_v herself_o with_o many_o other_o objection_n to_o these_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o therein_o she_o shall_v break_v no_o contract_n nor_o league_n make_v with_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n for_o that_o thereby_o she_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o uphold_v they_o in_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o privilege_n and_o not_o to_o permit_v or_o suffer_v strange_a nation_n to_o plant_v and_o settle_v themselves_o there_o and_o so_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o the_o government_n and_o that_o if_o she_o let_v slip_v this_o fair_a occasion_n and_o do_v not_o assist_v they_o the_o french_a may_v set_v foot_n therein_o moreover_o that_o she_o intend_v not_o to_o aid_v any_o rebel_n against_o their_o king_n but_o to_o protect_v and_o defend_v her_o oppress_a neighbour_n whereunto_o all_o prince_n be_v bind_v especial_o for_o religion_n cause_n as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o she_o in_o her_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n with_o her_o rebel_n as_o also_o to_o keep_v back_o and_o prevent_v the_o war_n with_o the_o misery_n and_o trouble_n thereon_o depend_v if_o it_o be_v not_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v and_o how_o dangerous_a and_o troublesome_a soever_o the_o war_n be_v yet_o be_v the_o apparent_a danger_n much_o more_o and_o great_a to_o be_v overrun_v by_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o therefore_o it_o behove_v she_o the_o more_o both_o in_o conscience_n and_o in_o honour_n to_o seek_v to_o prevent_v all_o future_a danger_n for_o that_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o can_v not_o be_v able_a any_o long_a time_n to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n force_n without_o some_o aid_n and_o assistance_n which_o be_v once_o bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n she_o shall_v be_v assure_v to_o bear_v the_o burden_n upon_o her_o own_o shoulder_n in_o england_n which_o will_v be_v much_o more_o prejudicial_a insupportable_a and_o chargeable_a to_o she_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v and_o maintain_v war_n abroad_o than_o within_o the_o
munition_n of_o war_n against_o we_o our_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o stop_v it_o but_o be_v willing_a that_o your_o subject_n ship_n shall_v enter_v with_o their_o lade_n into_o our_o port_n and_o haven_n at_o their_o pleasure_n as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v about_o that_o time_n cont_n charles_n mansfeldt_n march_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o ravesteyn_n with_o the_o chief_a regiment_n of_o spaniard_n be_v four_o thousand_o strong_a all_o old_a soldier_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n into_o bommel_n weerd_v which_o be_v a_o rich_a island_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o wahal_n and_o mouse_n the_o which_o have_v not_o of_o a_o long_a time_n see_v any_o enemy_n the_o estate_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o be_v at_o the_o first_o somewhat_o trouble_v but_o have_v invest_v the_o river_n with_o their_o ship_n round_o about_o the_o island_n the_o earl_n be_v very_o much_o perplex_v fear_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n be_v return_v from_o antwerp_n to_o brussels_n where_o he_o have_v be_v receive_v with_o all_o joy_n and_o state_n as_o a_o victorious_a prince_n hear_v in_o what_o danger_n cont_n mansfeldt_n be_v go_v to_o horseback_n with_o fourteen_o of_o fifteen_o post_n horse_n only_o and_o come_v to_o boisleduc_n to_o succour_v he_o this_o island_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o drown_v be_v a_o clay_n soil_n and_o very_o miry_a when_o it_o rain_v the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n have_v environ_v the_o whole_a island_n with_o the_o estate_n ship_n and_o break_v the_o dike_n in_o diverse_a place_n the_o country_n be_v in_o a_o 1585._o manner_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o water_n the_o spaniard_n retire_v unto_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n to_o a_o castle_n high_o seat_v call_v empel_n where_o they_o may_v preserve_v themselves_o from_o the_o inundation_n from_o the_o frost_n and_o from_o the_o wind_n beside_o they_o endure_v much_o poverty_n and_o famine_n for_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n besiege_v by_o the_o water_n and_o by_o the_o estate_n ship_n which_o hohenlo_n have_v cause_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o drown_a land_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n his_o army_n the_o which_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o boisleduc_n so_o as_o they_o grow_v to_o despair_v have_v continue_v there_o four_o day_n in_o great_a misery_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o if_o the_o weather_n have_v not_o change_v it_o be_v likely_a that_o all_o this_o troop_n be_v four_o thousand_o of_o the_o old_a and_o best_a soldier_n spaniard_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v in_o all_o those_o country_n have_v be_v consume_v or_o else_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n his_o hand_n god_n send_v they_o a_o northwest_o wind_n unexpected_a with_o a_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a frost_n so_o as_o the_o field_n and_o meadow_n begin_v to_o be_v freeze_v and_o the_o water_n to_o fall_v hohenlo_n find_v this_o sudden_a change_n in_o good_a time_n fear_v his_o ship_n shall_v want_v water_n as_o without_o doubt_n they_o have_v and_o so_o not_o be_v able_a to_o retire_v they_o yea_o he_o have_v be_v in_o danger_n the_o spaniard_n be_v six_o time_n strong_a than_o he_o to_o have_v be_v lose_v there_o with_o all_o his_o man_n whereupon_o he_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o go_v away_o his_o ship_n be_v no_o soon_o retire_v but_o the_o weather_n change_v and_o it_o begin_v to_o thaw_n so_o as_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o especial_o boisleduc_n do_v help_v to_o retire_v the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o place_n be_v they_o be_v with_o boat_n and_o bark_n be_v half_o starve_v with_o hunger_n and_o cold_a whereof_o many_o die_v afterward_o and_o some_o have_v their_o limb_n so_o benumb_v and_o freeze_a as_o they_o fall_v off_o and_o some_o be_v force_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o thus_o by_o a_o sudden_a change_n of_o the_o weather_n they_o escape_v a_o great_a danger_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n thank_v they_o of_o boisleduc_n for_o their_o readiness_n to_o relieve_v his_o spaniard_n he_o give_v unto_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o town_n fourscore_o fat_a ox_n and_o to_o the_o town_n itself_o a_o gild_a cup_n the_o earl_n of_o moeurs_fw-fr be_v still_a lodge_v before_o the_o town_n of_o nymeghen_fw-mi for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n the_o lord_n of_o hautepenne_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o dislodge_v he_o but_o the_o four_o day_n of_o november_n the_o water_n be_v fall_v he_o cause_v certain_a bark_n to_o be_v make_v ready_a at_o nymeghen_fw-mi to_o pass_v his_o troop_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n into_o the_o betuwe_n cause_v they_o to_o pass_v along_o the_o river_n towards_o bomel_n which_o put_v the_o hollander_n ship_n in_o great_a fear_n and_o make_v they_o to_o fly_v so_o as_o hautepenne_n have_v good_a mean_n to_o pass_v over_o six_o thousand_o choice_n man_n spaniard_n walloon_n german_n italian_n burguignon_n and_o albanois_n the_o english_a know_v they_o to_o be_v so_o near_o before_o they_o retire_v they_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o church_n of_o lent_n as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o night_n before_o on_o a_o gentleman_n house_n whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o moeurs_fw-fr have_v lodge_v they_o do_v the_o like_a unto_o the_o church_n of_o oosterholt_n whereas_o they_o have_v a_o far_o great_a fort_n than_o that_o of_o knotsenbourg_n the_o lord_n of_o hautepen_n meaning_n to_o besiege_v it_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v invest_v the_o night_n of_o his_o arrival_n but_o approach_v near_o they_o find_v that_o the_o english_a man_n have_v abandon_v it_o with_o six_o piece_n of_o artillery_n and_o great_a store_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n for_o war_n in_o it_o the_o lord_n of_o hautepenne_n hear_v that_o they_o be_v retire_v send_v part_n of_o his_o man_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o dornick_n they_o of_o the_o garrison_n burn_v the_o bridge_n themselves_o yet_o the_o spaniard_n give_v they_o so_o furious_a a_o charge_n and_o do_v so_o amaze_v they_o as_o they_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n the_o captain_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n but_o the_o soldier_n be_v slay_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o hautepennes_fw-la man_n which_o pursue_v the_o english_a take_v the_o castle_n of_o boenen_n where_o they_o hang_v up_o all_o the_o soldier_n that_o they_o find_v in_o it_o the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o december_n the_o lord_n of_o hautepenne_n bring_v his_o troop_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wahal_n and_o go_v to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o duekenbourg_n the_o which_o he_o win_v the_o next_o day_n the_o english_a man_n which_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o berckshooft_v be_v terrify_v with_o the_o flight_n of_o their_o companion_n out_o of_o the_o betuwe_n they_o in_o like_a manner_n leave_v the_o place_n the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o december_n the_o same_o day_n the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o hoeman_n upon_o the_o mouse_n from_o thence_o they_o approach_v by_o little_a and_o little_a towards_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n mean_v to_o besiege_v it_o afar_o off_o in_o cut_v off_o and_o hinder_v their_o provision_n of_o victual_n on_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o december_n the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o nuys_n surprise_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o grimmelyckhuysen_n which_o be_v then_o hold_v and_o command_v by_o captain_n hambach_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o cologne_n whereas_o they_o slay_v some_o 1585._o of_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o keep_v the_o rest_n prisoner_n and_o thus_o they_o make_v war_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o diocese_n of_o cologne_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o coâ—…ntrie_n of_o brabant_n with_o his_o spaniard_n think_v to_o have_v put_v in_o practice_n and_o execute_v some_o secret_a design_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o the_o cloend_a rogghenhill_n and_o geertruydenbergh_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hard_a frost_n but_o they_o take_v no_o effect_n robert_n dudley_n earl_n of_o leicester_n lieutenant_n and_o captain_n 1586_o general_n for_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n protectrix_fw-la of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o robertus_n dudleus_n come_v lâ—…ycester_n gub_n bell_n my_o princess_n that_o protectrix_fw-la be_v of_o the_o unite_a land_n advance_v i_o to_o high_a estate_n do_v put_v into_o my_o hand_n the_o rule_n and_o government_n thereof_o the_o which_o though_o not_o long_a time_n i_o manage_v unto_o my_o power_n but_o in_o the_o very_a prime_n my_o government_n it_o be_v so_o bad_a and_o find_v so_o full_a of_o trouble_n that_o it_o do_v not_o their_o grief_n decrease_v but_o rather_o make_v they_o double_a so_o that_o in_o fine_a suspicion_n grow_v betwixt_o i_o and_o they_o i_o leave_v the_o country_n and_o in_o england_n be_v of_o vital_a breath_n bereave_v the_o
although_o 1587._o as_o then_o not_o full_o prepare_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o parmaes_n camp_n and_o with_o a_o small_a army_n of_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n he_o set_v forward_o and_o go_v to_o arneham_n and_o from_o thence_o over_o the_o rhine_n into_o the_o betuwe_n where_o he_o cause_v diverse_a fort_n to_o be_v assail_v and_o take_v as_o the_o sconce_n of_o bergshoost_n and_o lutefort_n the_o castle_n of_o bemel_n and_o other_o appoint_v sir_n martin_n schenck_n to_o take_v the_o island_n call_v sgravenweert_n lie_v by_o the_o tolhuis_n where_o the_o rhine_n devide_v itself_o in_o two_o part_n the_o one_o part_n still_o hold_v the_o name_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o rune_v along_o by_o arneham_n the_o other_o part_n call_v sconce_n the_o wale_n pass_v before_o nimeghen_fw-mi where_o he_o will_v he_o to_o make_v a_o great_a sconce_n thereby_o to_o free_v the_o betuwe_n which_o do_v when_o as_o he_o think_v to_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o wale_n and_o so_o to_o have_v set_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o parmaes_n camp_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n whereat_o he_o be_v somewhat_o amaze_v and_o thereupon_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n may_v peradventure_o march_v towards_o bommel_n he_o go_v to_o bommelweert_n send_v his_o soldier_n into_o all_o the_o place_n round_o about_o when_o as_o monsieur_fw-mi van_fw-mi hemert_n come_v to_o bommel_n the_o earl_n cause_v he_o with_o other_o captain_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o so_o send_v to_o vtrecht_n where_o their_o process_n be_v make_v they_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v which_o most_o part_n of_o the_o commander_n seem_v to_o dislike_v in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v no_o traitor_n nor_o yet_o have_v any_o intelligence_n with_o the_o enemy_n but_o for_o that_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n be_v give_v over_o through_o want_n of_o understanding_n and_o martial_a policy_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o governor_n general_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a example_n and_o to_o the_o great_a furtherance_n of_o martial_a discipline_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v much_o decay_v and_o so_o the_o execution_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o discretiâ—…n_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o upon_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n cause_v he_o vtrecht_n open_o to_o be_v behead_v with_o two_o captain_n du_n bank_n and_o korf_n which_o execution_n be_v by_o many_o man_n think_v to_o be_v very_o rigorous_a in_o regard_n that_o monsieur_fw-mi hemert_n be_v a_o very_a wise_a and_o a_o brave_a young_a nobleman_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a house_n in_o the_o netherlands_o who_o beseech_v the_o earl_n to_o grant_v he_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o may_v serve_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o by_o land_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o fidelity_n make_v recompense_n for_o his_o fault_n commit_v but_o this_o rigour_n be_v the_o more_o bear_v with_o all_o through_o hope_n that_o thereby_o better_a martial_a discipline_n will_v be_v observe_v which_o nevertheless_o take_v small_a effect_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o heart_n of_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v quite_o alienate_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n especial_o when_o earl_n they_o see_v that_o a_o english_a captain_n call_v welles_n who_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n have_v take_v be_v a_o traitor_n and_o one_o of_o the_o actor_n to_o sell_v and_o betray_v the_o town_n of_o alost_n unto_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o execute_v but_o retain_v into_o service_n and_o put_v in_o credit_n as_o also_o that_o the_o fugetive_n and_o traitor_n rowland_n york_n be_v likewise_o in_o much_o estimation_n and_o put_v in_o credit_n with_o many_o great_a service_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v get_v the_o town_n of_o grave_n he_o be_v soon_o master_n of_o megen_n and_o batenborch_n and_o then_o he_o present_o besiege_a venloo_n a_o town_n both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n veric_a strong_a with_o double_a ditch_n lie_v upon_o the_o mouse_n in_o gelderland_n and_o go_v before_o it_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n lodging_n most_o of_o his_o man_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mouse_n in_o gelderland_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o brabant_n within_o venloo_n shenck_n have_v his_o wife_n and_o her_o sister_n and_o all_o his_o household_n with_o seven_o hundred_o man_n of_o his_o own_o regiment_n for_o which_o cause_n sir_n martin_n shenck_n and_o a_o english_a knight_n call_v sir_n roger_n williams_n with_o a_o hundred_o horse_n seek_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o get_v into_o the_o town_n but_o find_v june_n all_o the_o passage_n so_o well_o guard_v as_o they_o can_v not_o enter_v nevertheless_o the_o give_v a_o great_a alarm_n by_o night_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o parmaes_n camp_n and_o past_a so_o far_o through_o his_o guard_n as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o prince_n own_o tent_n and_o slay_v very_o many_o of_o his_o man_n but_o find_v the_o way_n round_o about_o all_o stop_v up_o and_o perceive_v day_n beginning_n to_o break_v that_o all_o the_o camp_n begin_v to_o go_v to_o arm_n they_o turn_v back_o again_o to_o wachtendonck_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o about_o some_o forty_o horse_n and_o man_n that_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v the_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n cause_v the_o earl_n of_o mansfield_n to_o assail_v the_o strong_a village_n and_o house_n of_o arsen_n which_o be_v present_o take_v and_o upon_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n he_o cause_v a_o sconce_n to_o be_v place_v upon_o three_o point_n or_o great_a scute_v and_o with_o three_o hundred_o spaniard_n assail_v one_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o 1587._o mouse_n before_o venloo_n which_o by_o they_o of_o the_o town_n be_v make_v strong_a and_o a_o sconce_n make_v therein_o to_o defend_v the_o same_o which_o he_o present_o take_v whereupon_o the_o townsman_n notwithstanding_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o town_n have_v once_o resist_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o begin_v to_o be_v some_o what_o amaze_v and_o to_o speak_v of_o yield_v up_o of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o soldier_n refuse_v so_o to_o do_v for_o which_o cause_n they_o set_v upon_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o guard_n parma_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o deliver_v the_o town_n over_o unto_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n which_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n with_o reasonable_a condition_n the_o soldier_n to_o depart_v with_o their_o sword_n by_o their_o side_n with_o schencks_n wise_a and_o his_o household_n from_o thence_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n go_v to_o nuys_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v show_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a dearth_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o victual_n in_o the_o country_n lie_v under_o the_o prince_n of_o parmaes_n command_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o bring_v corn_n from_o many_o place_n far_o distant_a from_o thence_o and_o that_o with_o very_o strong_a guard_n and_o good_a convoy_n yet_o many_o of_o their_o convoy_n be_v often_o set_v upon_o and_o overthrow_v and_o this_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n four_o hundred_o wagon_n be_v lade_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o julliers_n cleves_n and_o liege_n with_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n be_v convoy_v with_o a_o strong_a guard_n of_o one_o thousand_o soldier_n horse_n and_o foot_n be_v assail_v and_o set_v upon_o as_o the_o past_a before_o antwerp_n by_o the_o noble_a lord_n willoughby_n governor_n of_o bergen_n up_o zoome_n with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o good_a troop_n of_o footman_n most_o of_o they_o englishman_n kill_v the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o enemy_n spoil_v all_o the_o wagon_n and_o bear_v away_o all_o they_o can_v well_o carry_v and_o have_v get_v four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o prisoner_n they_o burn_v and_o scatter_v most_o part_n of_o the_o corn_n which_o they_o can_v not_o take_v with_o they_o for_o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o antwerp_n begin_v to_o march_v out_o against_o they_o about_o that_o time_n also_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n and_o sir_n william_n pelham_n martial_n of_o the_o army_n for_o the_o state_n make_v a_o great_a road_n into_o brabant_n and_o spoil_v langstraet_n and_o have_v certain_a secret_a intelligence_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o fort_n there_o abouts_o but_o they_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o daily_a spoil_n and_o rob_v of_o the_o soldier_n be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o pass_v without_o any_o convoie_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o cologne_n slay_v which_o on_o all_o side_n be_v sore_o plague_v for_o that_o
commit_v many_o cease_v insolency_n and_o afterward_o cast_v and_o the_o resignation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n government_n be_v publish_v all_o faction_n and_o partiality_n begin_v to_o cease_v and_o the_o general_a estate_n to_o recover_v their_o first_o authority_n the_o captain_n of_o these_o mutiny_n in_o campuere_a and_o arnemuyden_n be_v cashier_v and_o discharge_v from_o their_o garrison_n by_o the_o estate_n think_v themselves_o to_o be_v very_o hardly_o deal_v withal_o after_o their_o long_a service_n for_o the_o which_o have_v long_o solicit_v the_o estate_n who_o little_o regard_v they_o in_o the_o end_n in_o the_o year_n 1590._o they_o send_v a_o petition_n recompense_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n show_v the_o many_o year_n they_o have_v spend_v in_o the_o estate_n service_n and_o how_o faithful_a they_o have_v continue_v till_o that_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1587._o when_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n go_v from_o thence_o into_o england_n they_o be_v command_v without_o a_o express_a commission_n from_o her_o majesty_n or_o himself_o not_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o garrison_n with_o their_o soldier_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n take_v in_o that_o case_n to_o her_o majesty_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n with_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o the_o estate_n shall_v refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o that_o show_v their_o due_a obedience_n to_o he_o he_o will_v in_o the_o queen_n behalf_n give_v they_o their_o entertainment_n whereupon_a for_o the_o better_a defend_n of_o their_o town_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o sir_n william_n russell_n they_o have_v increase_v their_o compâ—…ies_n twenty_o five_o and_o thirty_o man_n a_o piece_n for_o the_o which_o they_o receive_v money_n of_o sir_n william_n russell_n to_o bestow_v upon_o their_o soldier_n all_o for_o her_o majesty_n service_n who_o by_o her_o letter_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o february_n 1588._o charge_v they_o to_o credit_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n russell_n who_o have_v also_o both_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o by_o letter_n which_o they_o show_v desire_v they_o to_o continue_v constant_a in_o their_o resolution_n as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o be_v yet_o ready_a to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o her_o majesty_n service_n after_o which_o it_o please_v her_o majesty_n by_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n and_o sir_n henry_n killegrey_n to_o discharge_v they_o of_o their_o oath_n with_o command_n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o treaty_n with_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n which_o contract_n be_v not_o hold_v with_o the_o captain_n her_o say_a supplyants_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_n they_o be_v discharge_v from_o their_o garrison_n and_o their_o company_n entertainment_n and_o after-reckoning_n take_v from_o they_o and_o all_o for_o the_o faithful_a service_n they_o have_v do_v unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o so_o be_v fall_v into_o disgrace_n with_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n forget_v all_o their_o former_a service_n whereby_o they_o have_v as_o then_o lose_v all_o their_o credit_n honour_n and_o reputation_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o desire_v her_o majesty_n favour_n and_o aid_n and_o to_o be_v accept_v into_o her_o service_n this_o petition_n be_v sign_v by_o captain_n joos_n vanden_fw-mi end_n cor_fw-la nellis_fw-la palant_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr costere_n the_o like_a be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o captain_n as_o ambrosio_n le_fw-fr duck_n adrian_n ost_n &_o other_o all_o desire_v to_o serve_v under_o the_o english_a colonel_n but_o they_o obtain_v small_a recompense_n from_o the_o queen_n who_o think_v it_o not_o to_o stand_v with_o her_o honour_n to_o entertain_v such_o captain_n against_o the_o like_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o that_o her_o own_o english_a soldier_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o contract_n bind_v by_o oath_n unto_o the_o estate_n yet_o she_o give_v her_o agent_n commission_n to_o entreat_v the_o estate_n for_o they_o and_o to_o deal_v in_o their_o behalf_n but_o they_o will_v have_v their_o authority_n know_v and_o better_o observe_v by_o punish_v of_o such_o offender_n for_o example_n to_o other_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n begin_v now_o again_o to_o flourish_v in_o their_o authority_n &_o thereby_o to_o resume_v their_o superior_a command_n as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o leiceister_n have_v resign_v his_o place_n of_o governor_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o 1588._o in_o england_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o government_n in_o who_o do_v concur_v the_o knowledge_n to_o govern_v land_n in_o civil_a cause_n &_o to_o make_v war_n against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n wherefore_o many_o in_o england_n be_v of_o advice_n to_o suffer_v the_o netherlands_o to_o govern_v and_o to_o follow_v the_o war_n themselves_o and_o the_o queen_n only_o to_o aid_v they_o with_o money_n or_o else_o to_o pay_v she_o own_o soldier_n whereby_o they_o may_v maintain_v their_o own_o province_n in_o unity_n but_o other_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v entertainment_n in_o the_o netherlands_o under_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n seek_v to_o persuade_v the_o queen_n that_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o confuse_a government_n among_o they_o decay_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o and_o go_v to_o ruin_v so_o as_o all_o her_o money_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o she_o herself_o leave_v in_o great_a hatred_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unless_o she_o will_v take_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o absolute_a protection_n upon_o she_o by_o her_o lieutenant_n with_o full_a authority_n but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v a_o governor_n among_o they_o with_o all_o quality_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o charge_n especial_o for_o that_o soon_o after_o in_o septem_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n die_v of_o who_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v send_v again_o for_o governor_n with_o limit_a authority_n some_o other_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v name_v as_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n have_v then_o have_v some_o experience_n of_o those_o country_n the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wilton_n and_o sir_n john_n norrice_n but_o they_o be_v not_o hold_v capable_a for_o so_o great_a a_o office_n of_o state_n yet_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n favourite_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v well_o govern_v by_o some_o english_a governor_n and_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n have_v two_o english_a councillor_n in_o it_o &_o certain_a englishman_n also_o in_o the_o tresory_a all_o under_o the_o queen_n authority_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1588._o and_o so_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o country_n may_v be_v well_o govern_v and_o incorporate_v under_o she_o in_o some_o sort_n acknowledge_v the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o provincial_a governor_n especial_o for_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o contribution_n but_o the_o general_a estate_n due_o weigh_v all_o thing_n although_o at_o that_o instant_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o great_a difficulty_n hold_v that_o kind_n of_o government_n to_o be_v very_o uncertain_a know_v the_o english_a to_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o state_n the_o queen_n be_v a_o woman_n and_o then_o of_o good_a year_n that_o her_o majesty_n be_v not_o ambitious_a but_o only_o seek_v to_o govern_v well_o and_o wise_o and_o to_o secure_v herself_o and_o she_o own_o estate_n and_o if_o that_o they_o shall_v rely_v only_o upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o her_o majesty_n &_o her_o follower_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o loose_v within_o their_o country_n they_o fear_v that_o upon_o some_o sudden_a disaster_n they_o may_v be_v scorn_v &_o abandon_v as_o they_o be_v continual_o threaten_v when_o as_o any_o thing_n fall_v out_o otherwise_o then_o be_v expect_v or_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o hearken_v to_o a_o peace_n contrary_a to_o their_o mind_n or_o have_v daily_a cause_n of_o distrust_n give_v the_o englishman_n seek_v all_o the_o preferment_n &_o the_o estate_n be_v loath_a to_o be_v serui_fw-la seruorum_fw-la where-upon_o they_o resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o their_o authority_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v but_o news_n come_v daily_o of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n which_o make_v both_o party_n to_o incline_v to_o a_o good_a union_n in_o these_o dangerous_a time_n they_o be_v incite_v thereunto_o by_o certain_a counter_n that_o be_v make_v on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o there_o be_v grave_v two_o ox_n plough_v part_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n &_o of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o this_o inscription_n trahite_fw-la aequo_fw-la iugo_fw-la that_o be_v draw_v even_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v two_o earthen_a pot_n drive_v upon_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o this_o
shall_v receive_v shall_v be_v account_v at_o 48._o day_n to_o the_o month_n cause_v the_o soldier_n colonel_n captain_n &_o common_a soldier_n to_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v rest_v satisfy_v with_o such_o pay_n but_o the_o entertainment_n of_o superior_a officer_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o 32._o day_n to_o the_o month_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o good_a order_n may_v be_v observe_v concern_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o serve_v in_o the_o say_a province_n the_o estate_n appoint_v the_o say_v soldier_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o say_a province_n according_a to_o the_o order_n make_v concern_v the_o contribution_n wherewith_o every_o province_n be_v charge_v according_a to_o serve_v their_o ability_n whereof_o ensue_v many_o notable_a effect_n especial_o that_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o respective_a province_n be_v not_o divide_v but_o true_o employ_v for_o the_o furnish_n of_o their_o several_a taxation_n make_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v in_o each_o several_a province_n second_o that_o the_o soldier_n may_v know_v in_o what_o province_n they_o be_v to_o demand_n their_o pay_n and_o if_o any_o default_n be_v make_v they_o may_v present_o know_v how_o to_o seek_v remedy_n for_o the_o same_o from_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n and_o find_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o war_n grow_v so_o great_a as_o the_o ordinary_a contribution_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o defray_v the_o same_o the_o say_a province_n be_v content_a to_o be_v rate_v extraordinarilie_o over_o and_o above_o the_o old_a contribution_n which_o every_o of_o the_o say_a province_n use_v to_o pay_v whereof_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n have_v the_o disposition_n and_o employ_v it_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n the_o say_a province_n shall_v assemble_v and_o account_v together_o to_o see_v if_o every_o of_o they_o have_v pay_v there_o new_a and_o old_a contribution_n orderly_o as_o they_o ought_v and_o what_o remain_v unpay_v the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o say_v province_n raise_v their_o particular_a monthly_a contribution_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o every_o province_n for_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o mighty_a province_n do_v raise_v their_o contribution_n by_o excise_n and_o impost_n rate_v upon_o 1588._o wine_n beer_n cattle_n gold_n silver_n silk_n wollen-cloathe_n horn_a beast_n soap_n salt_n vinager_n aquavitae_a and_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o which_o be_v every_o six_o month_n by_o certain_a commissioner_n appoint_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a province_n let_v out_o to_o farm_n and_o beside_o this_o by_o the_o poundage_n rate_v upon_o all_o land_n according_a to_o the_o yearly_a value_n thereof_o and_o if_o the_o revenue_n and_o taxation_n within_o the_o particular_a province_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o sum_n ordain_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o they_o in_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a contribution_n then_o that_o which_o be_v find_v short_a be_v either_o make_v up_o by_o the_o town_n in_o holland_n or_o else_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o general_a division_n that_o be_v equal_o and_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n whereof_o the_o town_n be_v satisfy_v again_o either_o by_o sell_v or_o let_v out_o of_o certain_a rent_n belong_v to_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o holland_n or_o in_o money_n out_o of_o the_o poundage_n which_o be_v collect_v general_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a province_n aforesaid_a some_o province_n have_v other_o mean_n to_o raise_v their_o contribution_n as_o the_o situation_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o province_n may_v afford_v of_o the_o best_a mean_n they_o can_v devise_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a province_n town_n and_o village_n which_o prescribe_v contribution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v diminish_v but_o must_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o such_o mean_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v least_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o subject_n with_o these_o and_o such_o like_a mean_n the_o unite_a province_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n vtrecht_n and_o friesland_n have_v not_o only_o valiant_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o power_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o king_n but_o also_o as_o it_o shall_v appear_v with_o the_o aid_n of_o gelderland_n and_o oueryssel_n have_v oftentimes_o make_v offensive_a war_n against_o the_o say_a man_n king_n and_o have_v take_v whole_a province_n with_o many_o strong_a town_n and_o fort_n from_o he_o wherein_o the_o say_v province_n have_v never_o employ_v any_o great_a power_n in_o the_o field_n beside_o the_o garrison_n of_o burgher_n in_o their_o town_n and_o fronter_v place_n then_o 12._o or_o 13000._o foot_n and_o 3000._o horse_n well_o furnish_v and_o provide_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o munition_n for_o the_o war_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o place_n besiege_v require_v have_v always_o maintain_v their_o soldier_n both_o in_o field_n and_o in_o garrison_n in_o good_a discipline_n punish_v open_a offence_n reform_v abuse_n and_o satisfy_v the_o interest_v the_o war_n by_o sea_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o estate_n in_o as_o good_a order_n as_o that_o by_o land_n appoint_v in_o their_o sea_n province_n a_o office_n of_o the_o admiralty_n which_o consist_v of_o diverse_a person_n of_o good_a judgement_n in_o politic_a affair_n or_o else_o in_o traffic_n by_o sea_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o several_a place_n where_o they_o have_v their_o ordinary_a residence_n as_o at_o amsterdam_n rotterdam_n and_o horn_n or_o enchuysen_n for_o holland_n at_o midlebourg_n for_o zeeland_n and_o at_o harlinghen_n or_o doccum_fw-la for_o friesland_n of_o the_o which_o prince_n maurice_n as_o admiral_n general_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o head_n in_o who_o name_n all_o commission_n and_o order_n for_o the_o war_n appoint_v rest_n by_o the_o say_a officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v send_v forth_o the_o officer_n under_o he_o be_v swear_v and_o receive_v their_o commission_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o admiralll_n have_v three_o or_o four_o vice-admiralls_a which_o keep_v in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n in_o place_n that_o be_v most_o convenient_a upon_o the_o sea-coast_n as_o in_o holland_n john_n van_fw-mi devenvoord_n lord_n of_o warmont_n and_o under_o he_o peter_n vander_n do_v and_o john_n gerbrantson_n in_o zeeland_n justin_n nassau_n and_o under_o he_o joos_n de_fw-fr moor._n the_o officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n direct_v all_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n by_o advice_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o receive_v such_o money_n as_o be_v pay_v for_o convoy_n and_o licenses_n rate_v upon_o good_n go_v out_o and_o come_v in_o according_a to_o the_o order_n set_v down_o by_o the_o general_a estate_n which_o tax_n be_v raise_v high_o every_o year_n by_o the_o say_a estate_n if_o necessity_n require_v it_o and_o be_v think_v convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o money_n rise_v of_o the_o say_a convoy_n etc._n etc._n be_v collect_v by_o swear_a officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_a court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o sea_n serve_v by_o sea_n and_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o generality_n as_o also_o for_o the_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o for_o the_o rig_v and_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a charge_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o entertain_v continual_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n be_v order_v by_o the_o admiralty_n in_o this_o sort_n first_o they_o appoint_v diverse_a ship_n of_o war_n to_o watch_v the_o haven_n town_n which_o be_v under_o the_o enemy_n commande_fw-fr as_o before_o dunkirk_n nieuport_n ostend_n etc._n etc._n second_o there_o be_v certain_a ship_n of_o war_n send_v out_o to_o keep_v the_o sea_n three_o they_o use_v yearly_a to_o send_v out_o some_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v the_o fisherman_n which_o take_v herring_n and_o cod_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n 1588._o scotland_n and_o thereabouts_o four_a as_o the_o merchant_n ship_n sail_v out_o of_o the_o say_a province_n to_o traffic_v with_o france_n england_n scotland_n denmark_n and_o other_o place_n they_o be_v safe_o convoy_v by_o certain_a ship_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n and_o from_o pirate_n at_o sea_n last_o they_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a ship_n appoint_v for_o the_o war_n which_o they_o use_v within_o the_o land_n to_o keep_v their_o river_n and_o fresh_a water_n from_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o also_o for_o the_o besiege_n of_o town_n and_o fort_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o say_a river_n the_o say_a admiralty_n have_v authority_n to_o punish_v offence_n and_o reform_v disorder_n commit_v at_o sea_n to_o determine_v of_o
prisoner_n ransom_n take_v to_o value_v the_o prize_n of_o all_o good_n bring_v in_o by_o sea_n captain_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o sailor_n shall_v do_v their_o duty_n and_o fight_v willing_o every_o one_o be_v allow_v his_o part_n of_o the_o prize_n which_o they_o have_v take_v according_a to_o his_o place_n and_o they_o be_v often_o time_n reward_v by_o the_o admiralty_n for_o their_o good_a service_n beside_o their_o monthly_a wage_n this_o year_n the_o state_n garrison_n make_v diverse_a incursion_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n they_o of_o heusden_n and_o geertruydenberg_n country_n in_o brabant_n go_v forth_o with_o eight_o hundred_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n the_o horseman_n take_v up_o the_o footman_n behind_o they_o and_o go_v to_o tilborch_v by_o boisleduke_n whereas_o some_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n troop_n lay_v who_o they_o charge_v and_o defeat_v whereof_o diverse_a be_v slay_v the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o church_n but_o they_o dare_v not_o stay_v to_o 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force_v through_o they_o but_o come_v safe_a to_o their_o garrison_n withal_o their_o booty_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n almost_o incredible_a the_o zeelander_n be_v about_o seventy_o strong_a past_a over_o the_o water_n into_o flanders_n and_o there_o cut_v of_o a_o convoie_n go_v to_o cortrick_n where_o beside_o the_o foot_n there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o thirty_o merchant_n which_o do_v ride_v the_o zeelander_n first_o charge_v the_o horseman_n with_o their_o shot_n and_o take_v some_o of_o they_o and_o then_o defeat_v the_o rest_n carrying_z away_o as_o much_o booty_n as_o they_o can_v and_o so_o return_v into_o zeeland_n sir_n martin_n schenck_n in_o like_a sort_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o make_v road_n as_o far_o as_o momedi_n and_o in_o december_n he_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o some_o of_o nymeghen_fw-mi mean_v to_o undermine_v the_o wall_n whereas_o the_o ditch_n be_v not_o very_o deep_a and_o so_o to_o blow_v it_o up_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o store_n of_o rain_n which_o fall_v about_o that_o time_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o ditche_n he_o can_v not_o effect_v his_o design_n there_o be_v many_o subtle_a enterprise_n attempt_v about_o this_o time_n of_o either_o side_n both_o in_o brabant_n gelderland_n and_o freezland_n sometime_o with_o profit_n sometime_o with_o loss_n for_o that_o there_o be_v many_o good_a soldier_n of_o either_o side_n who_o seek_v daily_o to_o win_v honour_n and_o credit_n sir_n martin_n schenck_n to_o recover_v some_o of_o his_o loss_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n make_v a_o sconce_n at_o herwerden_n upon_o the_o rind_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v some_o impayr_n of_o their_o public_a authority_n but_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n he_o have_v a_o great_a charge_n give_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v throw_v it_o down_o again_o the_o english_a garrison_n in_o the_o brill_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v for_o their_o pay_n be_v somewhat_o long_o ere_o it_o come_v that_o garrison_n lie_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o soldier_n have_v good_a mean_n to_o help_v themselves_o by_o incursion_n upon_o the_o enemy_n but_o for_o that_o their_o pay_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o england_n the_o estate_n of_o holland_n disburse_v the_o money_n for_o the_o queen_n and_o so_o stay_v the_o mutiny_n the_o enemy_n garrison_n be_v also_o in_o great_a want_n and_o misery_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v for_o want_v of_o pay_n for_o that_o the_o king_n indian_a treasor_n be_v not_o able_a to_o countervail_v the_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n of_o pay_v his_o war_n part_n of_o those_o want_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n name_n and_o authority_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o well_o but_o diverse_a of_o their_o soldier_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o estate_n where_o they_o may_v have_v sure_a pay_n and_o better_a mean_n to_o help_v themselves_o by_o incursion_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n the_o garrison_n of_o geertruyden_n bergh_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v again_o it_o be_v a_o town_n belong_v to_o prince_n maurice_n lie_v right_o against_o dort_n upon_o gheertruydenberg_n the_o mecwe_n or_o vlack_a which_o be_v a_o water_n make_v by_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o maze_n this_o garrison_n suspect_v that_o something_o may_v be_v attempt_v against_o they_o they_o present_o disarm_v the_o burgher_n and_o stay_v all_o the_o ship_n and_o boat_n that_o past_a by_o take_v contribution_n burn_a village_n and_o commit_v all_o insolency_n as_o enemy_n to_o the_o estate_n upon_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n past_a the_o soldier_n be_v persuade_v to_o union_n they_o make_v answer_v by_o write_v the_o which_o they_o say_v be_v sign_v by_o sir_n john_n wingfield_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n the_o englishman_n and_o other_o captain_n that_o they_o will_v all_o die_v before_o they_o will_v deliver_v the_o burgher_n their_o arm_n again_o and_o be_v send_v for_o to_o serve_v in_o any_o place_n they_o make_v they_o this_o answer_n that_o they_o be_v all_o resolve_a to_o serve_v under_o the_o enemy_n rather_o than_o under_o prince_n maurice_n or_o the_o estate_n who_o consider_v of_o this_o their_o resolution_n and_o find_v that_o they_o entertain_v all_o fugitive_a soldier_n and_o seek_v to_o incite_v other_o garrison_n to_o the_o like_a rebellion_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n that_o from_o the_o second_o day_n of_o february_n this_o year_n they_o have_v be_v in_o treaty_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n prince_n maurice_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o estate_n resolve_v see_v that_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n sir_n john_n norris_n nor_o master_n bodley_n can_v not_o prevail_v with_o they_o and_o that_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n be_v as_o then_o to_o go_v for_o england_n to_o besiege_v the_o town_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n consider_v the_o danger_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o 1589._o town_n lie_v about_o it_o and_o so_o come_v before_o it_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n he_o send_v a_o kind_a letter_n to_o they_o of_o the_o town_n by_o a_o drum_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o governor_n sir_n john_n wingfield_n and_o other_o captain_n have_v threaten_v to_o deliver_v the_o town_n into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n and_o what_o a_o dishonour_n and_o danger_n they_o shall_v thereby_o purchase_v unto_o themselves_o offer_v they_o all_o contentment_n whereunto_o they_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o will_v rather_o seek_v aid_n from_o the_o enemy_n then_o yield_v to_o prince_n maurice_n or_o the_o state_n threaten_v to_o hang_v up_o his_o messenger_n the_o town_n of_o dort_n do_v likewise_o write_v unto_o they_o but_o they_o tear_v their_o letter_n and_o when_o as_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n write_v his_o letter_n on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o march_n to_o sir_n john_n wingfile_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n desire_v he_o to_o find_v mean_n to_o come_v away_o rather_o than_o his_o presence_n shall_v give_v any_o cause_n of_o offence_n sir_n john_n wingfield_n refuse_v it_o say_v that_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o soldier_n as_o long_o as_o they_o will_v hold_v that_o town_n for_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o netherlands_o who_o protest_v to_o deliver_v it_o rather_o to_o the_o enemy_n then_o to_o prince_n maurice_n or_o the_o estate_n with_o other_o word_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n prince_n maurice_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o win_v the_o town_n and_o begin_v to_o batter_v it_o furious_o they_o within_o defend_v themselves_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o reasonable_a breach_n make_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v a_o assault_n they_o within_o cunning_o offer_v a_o composition_n by_o a_o minister_n and_o a_o deputy_n who_o they_o have_v send_v forth_o to_o treat_v
go_v towards_o leyden_n 210._o they_o sue_v for_o mercy_n ibid._n koppel_n yield_v to_o the_o estate_n 808_o koestein_n seek_v to_o poison_v the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n be_v behead_v 150_o knotsenbourg_n a_o fort_n right_n against_o nymegen_n 1036._o besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o vain_a 1049_o l_o lamoral_n earl_n of_o egmont_n send_v into_o spain_n and_o to_o what_o end_n 351_o he_o seek_v to_o pacefie_v the_o trouble_n in_o flanders_n 400._o his_o blindness_n 434._o he_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o alua._n 437._o and_o execute_v 451_o latin_n governor_n of_o middelborge_n slay_v 512_o leerdam_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 573_o leyden_n besiege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 541._o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o besiege_a 560._o a_o brave_a answer_n of_o the_o besiege_a 565_o a_o courageous_a speech_n of_o a_o bourguemaster_n 567._o succour_n from_o god_n not_o expect_v their_o full_a delivery_n 570._o a_o general_a collection_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o town_n 572_o leyden_n surprise_v by_o the_o hoekin_n 195._o besiege_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o montigny_n the_o governor_n ibid._n lembourg_n besiege_v and_o yield_v to_o don_n john_n 659_o len_n in_o arthois_n surprise_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o anious_a man_n 801_o letter_n from_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n touch_v the_o trouble_n the_o king_n answer_n and_o their_o reply_n 348._o from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o netherlands_o otherwise_o than_o they_o expect_v 351._o from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n 353._o her_o answer_n 354._o from_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n to_o the_o town_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 398._o from_o she_o to_o the_o confederate_a nobleman_n 405._o from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o p._n of_o orange_n 412._o from_o francisco_n de_fw-fr alana_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n 413._o from_o the_o earl_n of_o horn_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 346._o from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n 601._o from_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n to_o the_o other_o province_n against_o the_o spaniard_n 561_o from_o the_o estate_n of_o lille_n dovay_n and_o orchy_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n 690._o from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o cont_n john_n his_o brother_n 840_o from_o saint_n aldegonde_n to_o the_o signeurie_n of_o metkerke_n touch_v a_o peace_n 897._o from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o to_o the_o estate_n 923_o from_o waremond_n stochelen_n touch_v the_o betray_n of_o deventer_n 945_o from_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 952._o of_o donation_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n 1160_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n intercept_v 1172._o from_o prince_n maurice_n to_o the_o circle_n 1184._o from_o the_o emperor_n to_o cardinal_n andrew_n of_o austria_n 1193._o and_o to_o the_o unite_a estate_n ibid._n letter_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n to_o they_o of_o antwerp_n 816_o leoninus_n speech_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n 959_o liegeois_n chase_n way_n their_o bishop_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o be_v defeat_v in_o battle_n 121._o they_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n 156._o they_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o obtain_v it_o 157._o they_o help_v the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o mastricht_n 707_o liege_n take_v and_o miserable_o burn_v by_o charles_n duke_n of_o bourgongne_n 167_o leire_n in_o brabant_n assure_v for_o the_o estate_n 645_o deliver_v by_o treason_n to_o the_o spaniard_n 805._o take_v by_o the_o estate_n and_o present_o lose_v again_o 1111_o lillo_n besiege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n raise_v his_o siege_n with_o shame_n 850_o liefken_n hoeck_n and_o doel_n take_v by_o the_o estate_n 876_o linghen_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n 1134_o besiege_v and_o take_v again_o by_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n 1348_o lochum_n besiege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 808._o the_o camp_n rise_v ibid._n lord_n of_o berghen_n slay_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n chamber_n 135_o lord_n of_o brederode_n defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n 141_o lord_n of_o arckel_n take_v prisoner_n 123_o louvaine_n yield_v to_o don_n john_n 654_o lewis_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n husband_n to_o marguerite_n of_o holland_n emperor_n 97_o lewis_n de_fw-fr requesens_n great_a commander_n of_o castille_n succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 539._o his_o army_n at_o sea_n defeat_v 544._o three_o several_a design_n at_o one_o instant_a 551._o have_v propound_v unreasonable_a condition_n of_o peace_n he_o resolve_v to_o war_n 583_o his_o death_n ibid._n lord_n of_o froment_n forsake_v do_v ihon._n 646_o lembourg_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 660_o looper_n of_o ostend_n 1299_o lewis_n de_fw-fr valasco_n beat_v from_o his_o fort_n by_o dam_n with_o loss_n of_o man_n 1309_o loss_n in_o the_o archduke_n army_n before_o ostend_n 1318_o lodowick_n earl_n of_o nassau_n die_v in_o sluis_n 1318_o m_n magistrate_n and_o bourgeâ—…s_n in_o harlem_n agree_v together_o 498_o marguerite_n empress_n countess_n of_o holland_n 97._o in_o war_n against_o her_o son_n and_o overcome_v he_o 99_o be_v defeat_v by_o her_o son_n 100_o her_o death_n ibid._n mary_n duchess_n of_o bourgongne_n countess_n of_o holland_n 181_o restrain_v by_o the_o ganthois_n 187._o their_o insolency_n towards_o she_o she_o marry_v with_o maximilian_n of_o austria_n 191._o her_o death_n and_o her_o child_n 197_o maximilian_n of_o austria_n marry_v the_o princess_n of_o bourgongne_n 191_o he_o come_v into_o holland_n to_o pacefie_v the_o faction_n 194_o he_o carry_v himself_o as_o tutor_v of_o his_o wife_n child_n after_o her_o death_n 197._o be_v create_v king_n of_o roman_n 201_o come_v into_o holland_n 207._o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n 212_o macklin_n surprise_v by_o the_o estate_n 742._o yield_v to_o the_o spaniard_n 882_o malcontent_n and_o their_o beginning_n in_o the_o netherlands_o 664._o their_o colour_a reason_n to_o fall_v from_o the_o estate_n 688_o marriage_n of_o cont_n william_n of_o nassau_n 980_o mathias_n archduke_n of_o austria_n call_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 657._o resign_v his_o government_n 749._o his_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o 789_o mastricht_n besiege_v 703._o the_o estate_n make_v a_o show_n to_o relieve_v it_o 704._o the_o spaniard_n take_v it_o by_o assault_n 708_o martin_n schenck_n a_o colonel_n follow_v the_o state_n party_n 878._o he_o make_v a_o road_n into_o the_o diocese_n of_o cologne_n 917._o build_v the_o fort_n of_o sgraven-weert_a 951._o surprise_v bonne_fw-fr 983._o go_v to_o a_o imperial_a diet_n 990._o victual_v berke_n 1020._o his_o unfortunate_a enterprise_n upon_o nymeghen_fw-mi and_o his_o death_n 1021_o marguerite_n of_o austria_n bastard_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 335_o marshal_v byron_n dissuade_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o antwerp_n 812._o he_o retire_v with_o the_o duke_n troop_n into_o france_n 829_o mary_n millet_n revenge_v herself_o of_o captain_n pont_n who_o have_v force_v she_o she_o kill_v he_o and_o be_v murder_v 661_o macklin_n summon_v by_o the_o estate_n will_v stand_v neuter_n 715_o marquis_n of_o warenbon_n prisoner_n to_o the_o french_a 1123._o defeat_v by_o the_o estate_n 1024_o marquis_n spinola_n come_v to_o relieve_v sluis_n 1313._o his_o man_n run_v from_o he_o 1314._o he_o offer_v to_o force_v the_o prince_n trench_n ibid._n he_o retire_v not_o able_a to_o relieve_v it_o ibid._n he_o seek_v to_o enter_v into_o cadsandt_n and_o be_v repulse_v 1315._o marquis_n of_o roubay_n slay_v at_o the_o stocadoe_n before_o antwerp_n 875_o maurice_n of_o nassau_n bear_v prince_n of_o orange_n marquis_n of_o camphor_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o government_n of_o holland_n 859._o make_v a_o road_n into_o brabant_n to_o draw_v the_o spaniard_n from_o sluis_n 959._o come_v into_o zeeland_n and_o write_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 992._o enter_v into_o the_o government_n after_o the_o earl_n of_o liecester_n 1026._o pursue_v uerdugoe_n troop_n 1061._o his_o care_n to_o succour_n hulst_n 1117._o attend_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n 1187._o intrench_v himself_o at_o harwarden_n 1213._o prepare_v for_o the_o war_n in_o flanders_n 1240._o land_n with_o his_o army_n at_o philippine_n 1241._o besiege_a nieuport_n 1243_o maurice_n intrench_v himself_o at_o waterulyet_n 1346._o maurice_n of_o nassau_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v sluis_n 1305._o he_o camp_v before_o it_o 1309_o menin_n a_o town_n in_o flanders_n take_v by_o the_o malcontent_n 664._o recover_v by_o the_o estate_n 716._o abandon_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o they_o of_o bruges_n 831_o megen_n surprise_v by_o they_o of_o bommel_n 503._o win_v by_o
flanders_n a_o admirable_a thing_n in_o the_o break_n of_o image_n break_v of_o image_n in_o antwerp_n throw_v down_o and_o break_n of_o image_n in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o regent_n in_o great_a fear_n the_o regenâ—…_n be_v in_o â—…eare_n accuse_v the_o lord_n unto_o the_o king_n letter_n of_o assurance_n from_o the_o governess_n to_o the_o noble_n in_o the_o month_n of_o mâ—…y_n before_o the_o noble_n have_v demand_v any_o assurance_n a_o act_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o contederats_n give_v unto_o the_o governess_n a_o extract_n of_o the_o king_n lâ—…tter_n to_o the_o duchess_n after_o the_o peti_fw-la a_o justification_n of_o the_o prote_n stant_fw-la minister_n at_o antwerp_n those_o of_o alcmar_n complain_v of_o thâ—…_n secret_a instruction_n the_o king_n resolution_n in_o spain_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n answer_n to_o a_o letter_n send_v he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n francisâ—…d_n all_o â—…as_v 〈◊〉_d letter_n to_o 〈◊〉_d duchess_n of_o parma_n parma_n to_o turn_v the_o netherlands_o into_o a_o royalty_n think_v of_o this_o both_o french_a &_o english_a the_o noble_n abovemention_v abovemention_v the_o marqui_fw-la of_o bergh_n &_o 〈◊〉_d baron_n of_o mon_fw-fr tigny_n o'alua_n and_o rigome_v rigome_v of_o lorraine_n the_o queen_n mother_n another_o letter_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o regent_n 〈◊〉_d egmoâ—…t_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n of_o spain_n speech_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alua._n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n speech_n the_o duchess_n arm_n and_o forbid_v all_o exercise_n of_o the_o religion_n valenciennes_n besiege_v 1567._o valenciennes_n yield_v noircarme_n break_v his_o faith_n with_o they_o of_o valenciennes_n the_o people_n of_o the_o nâ—…therlands_n complâ—…ine_v unâ—…o_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o confederated_a gentleman_n requâ—…sts_n the_o governess_n answer_v a_o reply_n and_o distrust_n of_o the_o protestant_n a_o new_a oath_n propound_v by_o the_o duchess_n the_o duchess_n plais_fw-fr she_o part_n the_o protestant_n defeat_v at_o austerweel_n a_o tumult_n in_o antwerp_n the_o magistrate_n excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o governess_n the_o secretary_n torre_n go_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n complain_v of_o the_o duchess_n what_o the_o magistrate_n of_o amsterdam_n grant_v to_o the_o protestant_n a_o petition_n si_fw-la on_o they_o of_o antâ—…erpe_n to_o the_o gouâ—…e_n the_o ducasse_n answer_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n speech_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n bid_v he_o farewell_n vianen_n abandon_v a_o apology_n make_v by_o the_o protestant_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n send_v governor_n into_o the_o netherlands_o the_o beginâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o alua_n 〈◊〉_d â—…ment_n 〈◊〉_d â—…nous_a the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o â—…bles_n the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o his_o bloody_a counsel_n all_o authority_n take_v from_o the_o general_a state_n by_o the_o bloody_a counsel_n the_o pitiful_a estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o duke_n assuâ—…es_v himself_o of_o gand._n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n prisoner_n the_o castle_n of_o antuerp_n build_v the_o duke_n of_o alua_n proud_a image_n 1568_o a_o commission_n to_o apprehend_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n answer_n to_o the_o commission_n article_n conclude_v by_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n agaiâ—…st_v the_o netherlands_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n against_o the_o netherlands_o the_o king_n con_v firmation_n of_o the_o sentence_n a_o sentence_n for_o the_o rasing_n of_o culembourgs_n place_n in_o brussels_n the_o regent_n ducâ—…sse_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o nethâ—…nds_n a_o enterprise_n to_o take_v â—…he_a duke_n of_o alva_n production_n of_o five_o â—…cles_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o brabant_n art_n 1._o art_n 3._o art_n 5._o art_n 17._o art_n 10._o of_o the_o second_o addition_n the_o article_n of_o king_n phâ—…oious_a entry_n art_n 1._o art_n 57_o art_n 5â—…_n the_o duke_n of_o alua_n money_n stay_v in_o germany_n the_o lord_n of_o villers_n defeat_v coqueville_n defeat_v at_o s._n valery_n cont_n arembergh_n defeat_v and_o slay_v execution_n do_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alua._n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n letter_n â—…o_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o death_n of_o the_o earleâ—…_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n the_o death_n of_o the_o marquess_n oâ—…_n berghen_n in_o spain_n the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr montigni_n poison_v in_o spain_n cont_n lodowic_n besiege_v groningen_n the_o siege_n of_o groningen_n raise_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n pursue_v cont_n lodowic_n cont_n lodowic_n save_v himself_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n camp_n by_o maestricht_n dom_fw-la frederic_n skirmish_v with_o the_o prince_n the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n bring_v in_o the_o new_a bishop_n and_o the_o inquisition_n 1569_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n pâ—…kes_v a_o quâ—…rell_n against_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 1569_o a_o description_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o aluaeâ—…_n image_n 1570_o the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n take_v prisoner_n by_o hiâ—…_n own_o soldier_n the_o great_a cruelty_n of_o the_o duke_n oâ—…_n alua._n a_o general_a pardon_n by_o tâ—…e_a duke_n oâ—…_n aluâ—…_n wiâ—…h_o â—…any_n restriction_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n mary_n his_o niece_n the_o emperor_n daughter_n great_a flood_n in_o the_o netherlands_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n invent_v now_o imposition_n 1571_o a_o new_a stile_n in_o criminal_a cause_n erect_v by_o the_o duke_n the_o 10_o 20_o &_o 100_o penny_n demand_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alua._n the_o state_n answer_v the_o duke_n reply_n the_o state_n duplication_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o altâ—…aes_n reply_n condition_n how_o the_o state_n do_v consent_n un_o to_o the_o 10_o penny_n the_o duke_n come_v mand_v the_o 10_o penny_n to_o be_v tax_v all_o the_o land_n through_o the_o duke_n seek_v by_o force_n to_o constrain_v they_o of_o brussels_n to_o pay_v the_o 10_o penny_n the_o case_n that_o the_o 10_o penny_n be_v not_o tax_v the_o town_n of_o bryele_n take_v the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n dâ—…uen_n from_o the_o bryel_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n seek_v to_o assure_v himself_o of_o flessingue_n the_o spaniard_n be_v refuse_v at_o ter_n go_v surprise_n berghen_n arnemuyden_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n mons_fw-la in_o henault_n surprise_v by_o cont_n lodowic_n sâ—…ncho_n d'_fw-fr aâ—…â—…nt_fw-la to_o beâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o protestant_n of_o zeeland_n besiege_v tergoes_a the_o duke_n of_o medina_n coeli_fw-la send_v to_o govern_v the_o netherlands_o enchuysen_n revolâ—…th_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n as_o lieu_n tenant_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n seâ—…seth_v upon_o holland_n mons_fw-la invest_v by_o dom_n frederic_n genlis_n and_o the_o french_a protestant_n defeat_v the_o barbarous_a 〈◊〉_d use_v 〈◊〉_d the_o french_a the_o duke_n of_o alva_n come_v beâ—…ore_o mons._n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o succour_v mons._n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n protestation_n the_o bishop_n of_o cologne_n come_v to_o succour_v the_o duke_n of_o alua._n mons_fw-la yield_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o alua._n the_o duke_n cause_v macklyn_n to_o be_v sack_v zurphen_n sack_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o sack_n of_o naerden_n and_o thâ—…_n execrable_a murder_n commit_v therein_o dom_fw-la frederic_n before_o harlem_n the_o word_n of_o captain_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o â—…ssembly_n of_o harlem_n the_o fort_n of_o sparendam_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n harlem_n besiege_v the_o 11_o of_o december_n the_o â—…corder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beâ—…_n at_o delft_n 1573_o a_o half_a moon_n make_v wâ—…n_v the_o town_n zâ—…land_n zeeland_n holland_n zeeland_n zeeland_n the_o siege_n before_o soubourg_n soubourg_n yield_v by_o accord_n &_o burn_v zeeland_n a_o fight_n at_o sea_n holland_n zeeland_n holland_n zeeland_n holland_n a_o sea_n fight_n holland_n the_o princess_n ship_n defeat_v zeeland_n liberty_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o traffic_v holland_n great_a famine_n 〈◊〉_d harlem_n zeeland_n the_o signior_n of_o latin_n slâ—…ine_n holland_n a_o conference_n betwixt_o they_o of_o harlem_n and_o the_o camp_n the_o succour_n of_o harlem_n and_o the_o princess_n army_n defeat_v a_o composition_n to_o yield_v the_o town_n upon_o unsure_a condition_n the_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o town_n agree_v unto_o the_o mercy_n of_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o aluâ—…_n and_o his_o son_n at_o harlem_n the_o soldier_n in_o the_o fuyck_n sconce_n steâ—…ued_v to_o death_n this_o siege_n continue_v 31_o week_n the_o earl_n of_o mark_n accuse_v before_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n for_o his_o cruelty_n against_o churchman_n the_o earl_n of_o 〈◊〉_d seek_v to_o â—…ue_v the_o princâ—…_n of_o orange_n betre_v the_o spâ—…_n return_n 〈◊〉_d â—…uest_n aâ—…_n zeeland_n ramekin_n besiege_v by_o the_o zeelander_n â—…e_a castle_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o skirmish_n of_o the_o two_o fleet_n the_o spanish_a viceadmiral_n take_v holland_n letter_n from_o the_o governor_n sonoy_n which_o comfort_n the_o
be_v also_o invite_v both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o ant_n of_o who_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v with_o great_a show_n of_o love_n at_o his_o return_n from_o this_o voyage_n into_o holland_n this_o poor_a prince_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o unknown_a accident_n be_v distemper_v of_o his_o sense_n and_o understanding_n so_o as_o be_v very_o big_a and_o strong_a of_o all_o his_o member_n he_o slay_v gerard_n of_o wateringhen_n mad_a a_o knight_n with_o one_o blow_n with_o his_o fist_n so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o shut_v he_o up_o and_o to_o set_v good_a guard_n upon_o he_o where_o he_o be_v keâ—…t_v for_o the_o space_n of_o nineteen_o year_n until_o he_o die_v have_v before_o his_o distemperature_n govern_v his_o country_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n seven_o year_n and_o henault_n two_o four_o year_n after_o he_o die_v also_o the_o lady_n mathilda_n his_o wife_n who_o lie_v inter_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o rhynsbourg_n by_o leyden_n albert_n of_o bavaria_n 26._o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n and_o palatin_n of_o henault_n adelbertus_n bavariae_n i_o have_v two_o wife_n both_o which_o one_o name_n do_v bear_v the_o one_o a_o polonois_n the_o other_o be_v marguerite_n of_o cleves_n the_o frison_n stand_v in_o fear_n of_o my_o strong_a hand_n that_o do_v their_o strength_n surpass_v and_o oft_o subdue_v their_o proud_a rebellion_n delfe_n take_v by_o i_o i_o demantle_v it_o at_o t'hage_n iâ—…_n holland_n i_o appoint_v canon_n good_a man_n i_o choosd_v and_o for_o their_o place_n sit_v hage_n castle_n in_o the_o chapel_n now_o contain_v my_o body_n free_v from_o all_o his_o eâ—…thly_a pain_n duke_n william_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o henault_n lord_n of_o friesland_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v distract_v of_o his_o sense_n &_o put_v into_o safe_a keep_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o hoeck_n &_o cabillaux_fw-fr reviue_v for_o the_o cabillautin_n will_v have_v the_o lady_n 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