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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68720 The historie of tithes that is, the practice of payment of them, the positiue laws made for them, the opinions touching the right of them : a review of it is also annext, which both confirmes it and directs in the vse of it / by I. Selden. Selden, John, 1586-1654. 1618 (1618) STC 22172.3; ESTC S117046 313,611 538

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ad_fw-la lucrandum_fw-la vel_fw-la perdendum_fw-la de_fw-la advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr budeketun_n unde_fw-la placitum_fw-la erat_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o monachi_fw-la remiserunt_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la clamaverunt_fw-la eidem_fw-la richardo_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la advocationem_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la persona_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la richardum_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eius_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la instituetur_fw-la reddet_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la lewes_n four_o solidos_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la &_o ille_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la richardum_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la suos_fw-la instituetur_fw-la persona_fw-la post_fw-la institutionem_fw-la svam_fw-la coram_fw-la episcopo_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la praestabit_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictam_fw-la pensionem_fw-la praedicto_fw-la termino_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la lewes_n persoluet_fw-la &_o posteà_fw-la in_o capitulo_fw-la de_fw-fr lewes_n eandem_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la innovabit_fw-la here_o it_o appear_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n that_o the_o patron_n have_v such_o interest_n in_o those_o time_n that_o he_o may_v alone_o without_o grant_n of_o the_o encumbent_n who_o come_v in_o by_o his_o institution_n and_o inuestiture_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o bishop_n charge_v the_o church_n with_o a_o pension_n and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o fine_a be_v of_o authority_n beyond_o exception_n for_o that_o age_n but_o the_o like_a be_v in_o rot._n fin._n 7._o rich._n 1._o lancast._n in_o a_o fine_a levy_v between_o theobald_n fitz-water_n demandant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o shrewsburie_n of_o the_o church_n of_o kirkham_n where_o xii_o 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cheklegh_n annuatim_fw-la percipiendos_fw-la sine_fw-la omni_fw-la contradictione_n imperpetuum_fw-la de_fw-fr clerico_n eandem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la possidente_fw-la quicunque_fw-la ille_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la duos_fw-la terminos_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ad_fw-la pascha_fw-la xs._n &_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n michaelis_fw-la x_o ●_o &c_n &c_n here_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o bishop_n be_v both_o present_a in_o court_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o fine_a yet_o enough_o example_n show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o may_v be_v strong_o coniecturd_v think_v altogether_o necessary_a but_o indeed_o however_o the_o right_a of_o investiture_n have_v be_v then_o much_o exercise_v by_o lay_v patron_n yet_o in_o case_n of_o clergy_n patron_n if_o the_o church_n be_v not_o of_o exempt_v jurisdiction_n the_o bishop_n more_o usual_o institute_v and_o therefore_o be_v their_o assent_n the_o soon_o admit_v sometime_o into_o the_o fine_a and_o doubtless_o also_o some_o lay_v patron_n 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to_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o bishop_n institution_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o not_o unknown_a right_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o darrain_a presentment_n according_a as_o the_o canon_n require_v and_o in_o a_o epistle_n cotton_n of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la write_v in_o those_o time_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n about_o his_o parsonage_n of_o cestreton_n which_o he_o challenge_v upon_o presentation_n of_o himself_o make_v by_o gerard_n of_o camvill_n a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a worth_n in_o lincolnshire_n the_o bishop_n institution_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o clear_o necessary_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o note_v with_o episcopus_fw-la solus_fw-la honores_fw-la dare_v potest_fw-la which_o you_o must_v remember_v be_v write_v by_o one_o that_o be_v fervent_a for_o the_o canon_n and_o have_v also_o write_v against_o the_o avitae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la or_o common_a law_n of_o that_o time_n but_o these_o testimony_n must_v be_v wary_o understand_v and_o compare_v with_o the_o former_a and_o frequent_a practice_n of_o the_o contrary_a which_o about_o that_o time_n especial_o under_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o king_n john_n it_o seem_v much_o alter_v neither_o till_o about_o that_o time_n can_v it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o more_o common_a practice_n of_o lay_v man_n investiture_n cease_v nor_o be_v the_o bishop_n institution_n present_o and_o uniform_o thence_o use_v as_o of_o late_a age_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v by_o that_o time_n take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o lay_v man_n investiture_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o clear_a it_o seem_v upon_o the_o practice_n that_o here_o follow_v what_o dignity_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v then_o exercise_v the_o institution_n for_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o sometime_o do_v by_o the_o archdeacon_n as_o it_o be_v also_o before_o k._n john_n in_o some_o case_n where_o any_o lay_v man_n omit_v his_o inuestiture_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o a_o decretal_a send_v archidiac●●●_n hither_o from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o to_o forbid_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o ely_n curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la sine_fw-la mandato_fw-la episcopi_fw-la committere_fw-la and_o afterward_o also_o in_o pasch._n &_o trin._n 9_o &_o 10._o reg._n joh._n a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n as_o now_o it_o ought_v to_o the_o bishop_n upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n the_o entry_n be_v thus_o recordatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la g._n filium_fw-la petri_n &_o simonem_fw-la de_fw-la pateshull_n quod_fw-la simon_n filius_fw-la richardi_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la recuperavit_fw-la coram_fw-la eye_n &_o socijs_fw-la eorum_fw-la versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la kalceto_fw-la seisinam_fw-la aduocationis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la buckworth_n in_o huntingdonshire_n per_fw-la assisam_fw-la de_fw-la ultimâ_fw-la prasentatione_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habuit_fw-la breve_fw-la quod_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la admitteret_fw-la personam_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la eidem_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la johannes_n impedivit_fw-la eum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la implacitavit_fw-la eum_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la placitum_fw-la &_o simon_n venit_fw-la &_o impetravit_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la quod_fw-la loquela_fw-la procederet_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la haberet_fw-la breve_fw-la ab_fw-la archidiaconum_n de_fw-fr clerico_n svo_fw-la admittendo_fw-la &_o habuit_fw-la t._n domino_fw-la g._n filio_fw-la petri_n &_o will._n the_o briwere_n here_o twice_o be_v the_o writ_n of_o admission_n or_o institution_n send_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n not_o to_o the_o bishop_n perhaps_o indeed_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_n for_o the_o time_n so_o fall_v that_o we_o can_v be_v sure_a of_o the_o contrary_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v so_o plain_o the_o archdeacon_n neither_o by_o canon_n nor_o common_a law_n have_v any_o more_o right_a of_o institution_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishoprique_n and_o certain_o during_o the_o vacancy_n the_o writ_n shall_v etc._n go_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n which_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v the_o dean_n 46._o and_o chapter_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n etc._n the_o archbishop_n in_o their_o several_a province_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n only_o in_o case_n where_o the_o archbishopriques_n be_v void_a and_o in_o other_o place_n somewhat_o afterward_o also_o i_o have_v see_v institution_n often_o cottoniana_n by_o the_o
in_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v at_o the_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n of_o the_o king_n such_o place_n have_v 10._o be_v and_o i_o think_v be_v in_o diverse_a forest_n and_o hereof_o say_v thorp_n in_o 22._o assis._n pl._n 75._o il_fw-fr soleit_n estre_fw-fr ley_fw-fr quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr aver_v certane_v place_n qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la horse_n de_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr paroche_n come_fw-mi en_fw-fr englewode_n &_o huiusmodi_fw-la en_fw-fr tel_fw-fr case_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ad_fw-la &_o doit_n aver_v les_fw-fr dime_n de_fw-fr cest_fw-fr place_n &_o nient_a l'_fw-fr euesque_fw-la de_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr a_o grant_a a_fw-fr que_fw-fr luy_fw-fr ple_a and_o relate_v further_a that_o the_o archbishop_n that_o year_n make_v suit_n to_o the_o council_n to_o have_v have_v such_o tithe_n but_o under_o favour_n this_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o tithe_n of_o his_o demesne_n occupy_v by_o his_o bailifes_n according_a as_o in_o ancient_a time_n every_o man_n else_o do_v for_o whatever_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o import_v thorp_n speak_v only_o of_o such_o land_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o which_o case_n it_o must_v not_o perhaps_o be_v understand_v so_o much_o a_o part_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n as_o a_o right_n due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o common_a law_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o possession_n of_o land_n not_o limit_v to_o any_o parish_n neither_o do_v he_o affirm_v that_o tithe_n of_o such_o place_n be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o grow_v in_o his_o demesne_n but_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v a_o notable_a case_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o prasectum_fw-la 18._o ed._n 1._o where_o ralph_n bishop_n of_o carleol_n petit_fw-fr versus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la priorem_fw-la de_fw-la karliel_n decimas_fw-la duarum_fw-la placearum_fw-la terrae_fw-la of_o the_o new_a assart_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o inglewood_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v linthwait_n the_o other_o kirkthwait_n quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la infra_fw-la limit_n parochiae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la de_fw-la aspaterike_n etc._n etc._n and_o lay_v by_o praescription_n in_o his_o predecessor_n the_o tithe_n of_o the_o pannage_n there_o before_o the_o assart_n or_o culture_n henry_n of_o burton_n also_o parson_n of_o thoresby_n claim_v in_o parliament_n the_o same_o tithe_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n and_o infra_fw-la limit_n parochiae_fw-la suae_fw-la and_o the_o prior_n come_v &_o say_v that_o henricꝰ_n rex_fw-la vetus_fw-la henry_n the_o first_o it_o seem_v concessit_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la karliel_n omnes_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la quas_fw-la in_o culturam_fw-la redigeret_fw-la infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la eos_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la per_fw-la quoddam_fw-la cornu_fw-la eburneum_fw-la quod_fw-la dedit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o king_n attorney_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la infra_fw-la bundas_fw-la forestae_fw-la de_fw-la inglewood_n &_o quod_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o foresta_n sua_fw-la praedicta_fw-la potest_fw-la villa_n aedificare_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la construere_fw-la terras_fw-la assartare_fw-la &_o ecclesias_fw-la illas_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la illarum_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la voluerit_fw-la confer_v eo_fw-la quod_fw-la foresta_n illa_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la infra_fw-la limites_n alicuius_fw-la parochiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr petit_fw-fr quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la illae_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la remaneant_fw-la prout_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la debent_fw-la ratione_fw-la praedicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la vult_fw-la certiorari_fw-la ut_fw-la unicuique_fw-la tribuatur_fw-la quod_fw-la suum_fw-la est_fw-la william_n of_o vesci_n justice_n of_o the_o forest_n beyond_o trent_n and_o thomas_n of_o normanuill_n his_o escheator_n for_o those_o part_n for_o so_o be_v the_o division_n ancient_o of_o escheatorship_n be_v assign_v commissioner_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o truth_n &_o certificent_a regem_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parlamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n where_o the_o attorney_n challenge_v not_o the_o right_a by_o prerogative_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o place_n be_v the_o demesne_fw-la land_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o not_o assign_v to_o any_o parish_n the_o tithe_n be_v grantable_a by_o the_o king_n as_o owner_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o it_o well_o agree_v both_o with_o that_o liberty_n challenge_v by_o king_n john_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o baronage_n that_o they_o may_v found_v new_a church_n at_o their_o pleasure_n in_o their_o own_o fee_n before_o the_o establishment_n of_o parochial_a right_n in_o tithe_n as_o also_o with_o the_o more_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereby_o tithe_n may_v not_o be_v parochial_o exact_v nor_o be_v so_o repute_v due_a but_o by_o the_o owner_n arbitrary_o convey_v in_o perpetual_a right_n and_o whereas_o herle_n in_o 7._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 5._o a._n say_v general_o that_o no_o man_n may_v arbitrary_o give_v his_o tithe_n that_o be_v not_o within_o parochial_a limit_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n shall_v have_v they_o it_o seem_v he_o speak_v sudden_o as_o out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n que_fw-fr home_fw-fr ne_fw-fr purra_n my_o grant_a say_v almoignes_n a_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr vouldra_fw-fr and_o but_o cumbria_n two_o year_n before_o that_o of_o herle_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n quod_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la grossis_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la carleol_n &_o praedecessoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la dominicis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la de_fw-la inglewood_n provenientibus_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la quaruncunque_fw-la parochiarum_fw-la limites_n existentibus_fw-la per_fw-la cartam_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la concessis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la cartam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la d._n r._n nunc_fw-la confirmatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o carleol_n that_o claim_v they_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o record_n send_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o roll_n appear_v large_o and_o edward_n the_o first_o give_v such_o tithe_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o dene_fw-mi as_o increase_v not_o within_o any_o parish_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o landaff_n by_o which_o title_n the_o bishop_n afterward_o dor_n claim_v they_o and_o no_o question_n be_v of_o that_o point_n but_o for_o common_a or_o waste_v ground_n the_o parish_n whereof_o be_v not_o know_v the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o have_v give_v the_o tithe_n cattle_n therein_o depasture_v to_o the_o church_n within_o who_o parish_n the_o owner_n dwell_v cap._n xii_o i._o appropriation_n and_o collation_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n the_o corporation_n to_o which_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v present_v for_o the_o most_o part_n vicar_n thence_o the_o most_o of_o perpetual_a vicarage_n ii_o how_o church_n and_o tithe_n by_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_o convey_v from_o lay-patron_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n practise_v by_o lay-patron_n iii_o grant_n of_o rent_n or_o annuity_n by_o patron_n only_o out_o of_o their_o church_n of_o the_o bishop_n assent_n more_o of_o investiture_n a_o writ_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n ancient_o sometime_o send_v upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n iv._o of_o haereditarie_a succession_n in_o church_n v._o lap_n upon_o default_n of_o presentation_n ground_v upon_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o 25._o hen._n 2._o what_o praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la be_v original_o donatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la i._o as_o by_o consecration_n several_o so_o with_o church_n in_o appropriation_n tithe_n be_v frequent_o convey_v and_o by_o express_a name_n as_o ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-fr n._n cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la or_o the_o like_a be_v usual_o give_v monachis_fw-la monialibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibidem_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n according_a to_o what_o be_v before_o note_v of_o other_o country_n but_o this_o mention_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n in_o appropriation_n be_v rare_a or_o not_o at_o all_o till_o after_o the_o norman_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n many_o appropriate_v church_n be_v find_v and_o that_o from_o between_o d.cc._n and_o d.ccc._n year_n since_o till_o the_o norman_n but_o the_o charter_n that_o convey_v or_o confirm_v they_o have_v usual_o nothing_o but_o ecclesias_fw-la and_o so_o many_o carve_v or_o yard_n land_n or_o so_o much_o rend_v annex_v to_o they_o nor_o speak_v at_o all_o of_o any_o tithe_n transfer_v with_o they_o for_o special_a example_n of_o such_o ancient_a appropriation_n you_o may_v see_v the_o recitall_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n bertulph_n king_n beor_v and_o king_n edred_n make_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n and_o insert_v in_o ingulphus_n but_o after_o the_o norman_n in_o appropriation_n
archdeacon_n of_o leicester_n while_o the_o bishoprique_n of_o lincoln_n be_v void_a which_o show_v that_o those_o time_n be_v the_o infancy_n of_o the_o exact_a course_n of_o episcopal_a institution_n as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n use_v neither_o have_v these_o any_o privilege_n of_o institution_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n have_v ancient_o give_v seq_n he_o or_o the_o like_a at_o this_o day_n and_o from_o long_a time_n before_o the_o archdeacon_n only_o induct_n as_o the_o book_n &_o common_a practice_n show_v but_o thereof_o thus_o much_o by_o the_o way_n iv._o for_o that_o other_o of_o succession_n in_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o ancestor_n doubtless_o that_o be_v often_o when_o the_o father_n or_o other_o ancestor_n be_v incumbent_a and_o patron_n and_o by_o that_o challenge_v right_a of_o the_o time_n of_o inuestiture_n and_o sole_a disposition_n of_o the_o church_n will_v either_o in_o his_o life_n time_n convey_v the_o benefice_n to_o his_o son_n or_o heir_n by_o grant_n which_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n supply_v it_o seem_v as_o well_o a_o resignation_n as_o presentation_n institution_n and_o induction_n or_o will_v so_o leave_v the_o aduowson_n to_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o be_v in_o order_n may_v retain_v the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n according_a as_o the_o law_n then_o it_o seem_v permit_v against_o this_o be_v a_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o national_n synod_n at_o westminster_n in_o 3._o hen._n 1._o ut_fw-la filii_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la patrum_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o another_o in_o 25._o hen._n 1._o hold_v under_o the_o pope_n legat._n sancimus_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v ne_fw-la quis_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sibi_fw-la sive_fw-la praebendam_fw-la paterna_fw-la vendicet_fw-la haereditate_fw-la 60._o aut_fw-la successorem_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la constituat_fw-la beneficio_fw-la without_o that_o challenge_v right_o of_o inuestiture_n suppose_v in_o the_o incumbent_n have_v also_o the_o patronage_n which_o supply_v all_o that_o the_o patron_n bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n at_o this_o day_n do_v in_o fill_v a_o church_n how_o can_v any_o parson_n make_v to_o himself_o a_o successor_n or_o a_o heir_n to_o have_v colour_n to_o claim_v the_o incumbencie_n from_o his_o ancestor_n to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v well_o remember_v a_o passage_n in_o a_o verdict_n find_v in_o rot._n placit_fw-la 6._o rich._n 1._o rot._n 1._o of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n of_o s._n peter_n church_n in_o cambridge_n the_o word_n be_v juratores_fw-la benè_fw-la sciunt_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la langlinus_fw-la qui_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la persona_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dedit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuit_fw-la mos_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cantebrigiae_fw-la cuidam_fw-la parenti_fw-la svo_fw-la segario_fw-la nomine_fw-la qui_fw-la illam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la per_fw-la lx._n annos_fw-la &_o plus_fw-la &_o fuit_fw-la persona_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la posteà_fw-la dedit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la qui_fw-la illam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la per_fw-la lx._n annos_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la in_o ligea_fw-la potestate_fw-la sua_fw-la dedit_fw-la illam_fw-la hospitali_fw-la cantebrigiae_fw-la per_fw-la cartam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la hospitali_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la they_o discreet_o find_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n to_o maintain_v the_o conveyance_n suppose_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o custom_n will_v help_v the_o last_o grantors_n title_n although_o the_o common_a law_n which_o have_v by_o that_o time_n receive_v some_o change_n herein_o by_o force_n of_o the_o papal_a decree_n shall_v not_o have_v allow_v it_o i_o know_v in_o the_o canon_n another_o thing_n be_v also_o understand_v in_o this_o matter_n of_o succession_n that_o be_v the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o a_o clerk_n but_o that_o can_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o illegitimation_n upon_o marriage_n forbid_v to_o the_o clergy_n for_o which_o point_n alone_o the_o bishop_n refusal_n have_v be_v the_o best_a help_n but_o that_o indeed_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o disposition_n of_o church_n by_o inuestiture_n prevent_v his_o refusal_n when_o presentation_n be_v not_o make_v to_o he_o v._o but_o after_o such_o time_n as_o the_o decretal_n and_o the_o increase_a authority_n of_o the_o canon_n about_o the_o year_n m.cc_o have_v settle_v the_o universal_a course_n here_o of_o fill_v of_o church_n by_o presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o as_o it_o seem_v sometime_o it_o be_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o to_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n that_o use_n of_o investiture_n of_o church_n and_o tithe_n several_o or_o together_o practise_v by_o lay_v man_n be_v leave_v off_o and_o a_o division_n of_o ecclesiastical_a &_o secular_a right_n from_o thence_o have_v continue_v in_o practice_n neither_o do_v spectant_fw-la the_o king_n afterward_o much_o less_o common_a person_n fill_v their_o common_a parochial_a church_n without_o such_o presentment_n from_o bishop_n parochial_a church_n for_o of_o special_a donative_n chapel_n we_o here_o speak_v not_o neither_o be_v appropriation_n of_o church_n &_o tithe_n afterward_o allow_v that_o have_v not_o etc._n confirmation_n from_o the_o ordinary_a immediate_a or_o supreme_a and_o in_o the_o same_o age_n also_o come_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lap_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o collate_v after_o six_o month_n upon_o the_o patron_n default_n it_o be_v before_o at_o his_o liberty_n to_o fill_v his_o church_n at_o his_o pleasure_n neither_o be_v he_o confine_v to_o any_o time_n that_o time_n of_o lap_n be_v according_a as_o the_o use_n of_o presentation_n grow_v by_o degree_n settle_v receive_v into_o the_o law_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o general_a 1179._o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o 25._o hen._n 2._o under_o alexander_n the_o three_o to_o which_o four_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a use_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o be_v hugh_z bishop_n of_o durham_n john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n robert_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o reinold_n bishop_n of_o bath_n be_v send_v as_o agent_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o that_o council_n after_o vacancy_n of_o six_o month_n the_o chapter_n be_v to_o bestow_v those_o church_n which_o the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n have_v leave_v so_o long_o void_a and_o upon_o their_o default_n the_o metropolitan_a but_o no_o word_n be_v of_o lay_v patron_n in_o it_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n and_o of_o a_o decretal_a se._n of_o the_o same_o pope_n which_o speak_v of_o like_a time_n upon_o default_n of_o lay_v patron_n it_o have_v be_v since_o take_v here_o general_o that_o after_o vacancy_n of_o six_o month_n the_o next_o ordinary_n be_v regular_o to_o collate_v by_o lap_n which_o perhaps_o be_v receive_v for_o a_o law_n to_o continue_v as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o the_o council_n or_o convocation_n at_o pipewell_n hold_v in_o the_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o some_o ten_o year_n after_o that_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n for_o in_o that_o of_o pipewell_n the_o principal_a thing_n in_o hand_n be_v the_o provide_v for_o church_n upon_o death_n of_o their_o pastor_n habitus_n est_fw-fr say_v ralf_n de_fw-fr diceto_n dean_n of_o paul_n under_o king_n john_n generalis_fw-la conventus_fw-la iuxta_fw-la dispositionem_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o archiepiscopi_fw-la xvi_o kal._n octobris_fw-la apud_fw-la pipewell_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la vacantium_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la haberetur_fw-la tractatus_fw-la i_o know_v it_o be_v for_o many_o church_n then_o void_a but_o it_o be_v like_a enough_o that_o according_a to_o the_o general_a council_n this_o law_n be_v then_o here_o receive_v but_o that_o be_v only_o a_o rove_a conjecture_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o and_o as_o in_o the_o etc._n canon_n law_n the_o council_n of_o lateran_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o of_o alexander_n the_o three_o be_v common_o affirm_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o right_n of_o this_o lap_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bishop_n special_o and_o chapter_n so_o be_v it_o in_o ancient_a monument_n of_o our_o law_n also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lay_v patron_n ante_fw-la concilium_fw-la lateranense_fw-la say_v ad●●rt_n bracton_n nullum_fw-la currebat_fw-la tempus_fw-la contra_fw-la praesentantes_fw-la and_o in_o placit_fw-la de_fw-fr banco_n mich._n 3._o ed._n 1._o rot._n 105._o staff_n the_o bishop_n of_o coventrie_n and_o lichfield_n plead_v a_o collation_n by_o lap_n autoritate_fw-la concilij_fw-la against_o the_o prior_n of_o landa_n to_o the_o church_n of_o patingham_n and_o in_o the_o same_o plea_n roll_v of_o pasch._n 5._o ed._n 1_o rot._n 100_o linc._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la by_o alienor_fw-la the_o queen_n mother_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n for_o the_o church_n of_o orkestow_v the_o six_o month_n and_o the_o computation_n
alienas_fw-la invadunt_fw-la praecipit_fw-la igitur_fw-la sancta_fw-la synodus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la gradus_fw-la &_o conditionis_fw-la sint_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la decimarum_fw-la salutio_fw-la spectat_fw-la ut_fw-la eas_fw-la ad_fw-la quas_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ju_n posterum_fw-la cathedrali_fw-la aut_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la alijs_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la vel_fw-la personis_fw-la quibut_fw-la legitimè_fw-la debentur_fw-la integrè_fw-la persoluant_fw-la qui_fw-la verò_fw-la eas_fw-la aut_fw-la substrahunt_fw-la aut_fw-la impediunt_fw-la excommunicentur_fw-la nec_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la crimine_fw-la nisi_fw-la plenâ_fw-la restitutione_n secutâ_fw-la absoluantur_fw-la for_o pope_n decretal_n of_o this_o time_n i_o refer_v you_o further_o to_o the_o law_n make_v or_o receive_v in_o england_n ii_o in_o the_o opinion_n that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o cccc_o year_n touch_v tithe_n the_o chief_a to_o be_v observe_v here_o be_v those_o which_o determine_v by_o what_o immediate_a law_n tithe_n be_v payable_a for_o how_o ever_o very_a many_o other_o question_n about_o the_o duty_n of_o they_o be_v usual_o dispute_v yet_o resolve_v but_o this_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v about_o custom_n appropritation_n exemption_n and_o such_o more_o will_v soon_o have_v little_a doubt_n this_o point_n have_v be_v controvert_v both_o betwixt_o canonist_n and_o divine_n and_o between_o divine_n and_o other_o of_o their_o own_o profession_n the_o canonist_n except_o very_o few_o with_o one_o consent_n ground_v themselves_o upon_o the_o letter_n of_o some_o of_o those_o passage_n of_o provincial_a counsel_n of_o father_n and_o of_o pope_n before_o remember_v general_o deliver_v that_o prediall_a and_o mix_v tithe_n be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la which_o be_v common_o take_v for_o the_o divine_a moral_a law_n and_o they_o usual_o cite_v also_o the_o leviticall_a precept_n to_o justify_v it_o yet_o do_v they_o allow_v the_o right_n of_o former_a tithe_n canonical_o settle_v by_o cosecration_n appropriation_n and_o exemption_n also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n for_o to_o those_o they_o require_v pontificial_a confirmation_n or_o a_o supply_n of_o they_o by_o such_o prescription_n of_o time_n as_o may_v suppose_v they_o for_o they_o take_v this_o ecclesiastic_a revenue_n to_o be_v no_o otherwise_o due_a to_o the_o clergy_n by_o common_a right_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n who_o they_o to_o the_o utmost_a maintain_v as_o they_o have_v reason_n for_o out_o of_o the_o pope_n authority_n first_o come_v their_o general_a profession_n as_o it_o now_o remain_v one_o may_v as_o a_o supreme_a steward_n of_o the_o clergy_n maintenance_n dispose_v of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a part_n of_o it_o this_o be_v their_o common_a opinion_n although_o some_o in_o the_o point_n of_o exemption_n have_v make_v scruple_n but_o where_o none_o of_o those_o special_a title_n precede_v there_o they_o clear_o agree_v also_o that_o by_o common_a right_n all_o prediall_a and_o mix_v tithe_n be_v due_a parochial_o neither_o need_v passim_fw-la the_o rector_n in_o his_o libel_n upon_o his_o actio_fw-la confessoria_fw-la which_o be_v the_o general_a name_n of_o such_o action_n as_o lie_v for_o demand_v of_o incorporal_a right_n as_o with_o we_o our_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la droit_n d●avowson_n and_o the_o like_a propose_v more_o then_o that_o the_o increase_n be_v within_o his_o parish_n and_o the_o other_o title_n if_o any_o be_v must_v be_v show_v in_o the_o exception_n or_o answer_v but_o by_o the_o way_n though_o the_o doctor_n common_o suppose_v the_o action_n for_o tithe_n to_o be_v confessoria_fw-la and_o ground_v upon_o common_a right_n yet_o that_o great_a and_o ancient_a lawyer_n bishop_n durand_n or_o speculator_n will_v have_v they_o demand_v by_o the_o condictio_fw-la ex_fw-la canone_o that_o be_v as_o we_o call_v it_o by_o action_n upon_o the_o statut._n the_o canon_n whereupon_o he_o will_v have_v it_o ground_v be_v those_o passage_n of_o s._n hierome_n and_o s._n augustine_n in_o c._n 16._o q._n 1._o c._n 65._o &_o 66._o and_o he_o take_v for_o his_o authority_n why_o this_o kind_n of_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v that_o of_o vnic_n paulus_n out_o of_o the_o imperial_o si_fw-la obligatio_fw-la lege_fw-la nova_fw-la introductasit_fw-la nec_fw-la cautum_fw-la eadem_fw-la lege_fw-la quo_fw-la genere_fw-la actionis_fw-la experiamur_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la agendum_fw-la est_fw-la so_o that_o as_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la in_o the_o imperial_o so_o ex_fw-la canone_o in_o the_o pontificial_a law_n the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v he_o live_v long_o since_o and_o perhaps_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o various_a practice_n that_o have_v precede_v against_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o his_o profession_n touch_v the_o common_a right_n he_o think_v it_o most_o secure_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o ground_v his_o libel_n upon_o the_o canon_n rather_o than_o upon_o common_a right_n but_o for_o personal_a tithe_n which_o yet_o they_o agree_v not_o all_o to_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la although_o pope_n figu●ficavit_fw-la innocent_a the_o four_o make_v it_o a_o wonder_n to_o see_v any_o man_n deny_v it_o and_o diverse_a of_o they_o follow_v he_o the_o old_a precedent_n also_o of_o libel_n in_o speculator_n be_v equal_o for_o these_o as_o for_o prediall_a they_o be_v hold_v payable_a only_o to_o the_o church_n where_o the_o owner_n for_o the_o most_o part_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o divine_a service_n not_o where_o the_o gain_n be_v make_v neither_o in_o they_o be_v any_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o parish_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o jew_n and_o decimis_fw-la saracen_n because_o they_o have_v no_o personal_a use_n of_o the_o evangelicall_a ministry_n be_v to_o pay_v none_o by_o this_o law_n save_v in_o case_n where_o they_o hinder_v the_o continual_a payment_n of_o some_o former_a personal_a tithe_n have_v from_o christian_n the_o best_a authority_n they_o bring_v for_o personal_a tithe_n be_v that_o in_o deut._n xii_o where_o tithe_n and_o the_o offering_n of_o your_o hand_n be_v speak_v of_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o most_o receive_a ground_n among_o they_o that_o the_o ten_o be_v due_a to_o the_o church_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la their_o most_o common_a opinion_n be_v also_o that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o whole_a ten_o or_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a ten_o of_o all_o increase_n notwithstanding_o any_o custom_n or_o prescription_n to_o the_o contrary_n indeed_o no_o reason_n be_v that_o a_o custom_n shall_v take_v away_o what_o god_n have_v immediate_o and_o by_o his_o moral_a law_n establish_v the_o consequent_a be_v good_a be_v the_o antecedent_n clear_o prove_v but_o some_o of_o they_o and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o no_o small_a name_n deliver_v their_o law_n to_o be_v only_o that_o custom_n can_v whole_o discharge_v any_o land_n of_o tithe_n but_o it_o may_v diminish_v the_o quota_fw-la or_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o less_o quantity_n or_o value_n that_o be_v that_o a_o custom_n to_o pay_v a_o twelve_o twenty_o or_o less_o be_v good_a this_o some_o also_o allow_v only_o in_o custom_n immemoriall_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o papal_a privilege_n or_o exemption_n but_o their_o common_a and_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o in_o prediall_a and_o mix_v no_o prescription_n or_o custom_n to_o pay_v any_o less_o part_n or_o value_v then_o the_o ten_o or_o de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la much_o less_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la can_v be_v good_a which_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n also_o for_o by_o a_o rescript_n of_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n salic●tum_n no_o prescription_n may_v be_v of_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o all_o or_o a_o less_o part_n of_o tribute_n subsidy_n or_o other_o rent_n of_o the_o public_a treasury_n that_o be_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o emperor_n in_o signum_fw-la universalis_fw-la dominij_fw-la as_o tithe_n be_v suppose_v to_o god_n and_o his_o ministris_fw-la except_o only_o where_o the_o certainty_n of_o some_o equal_a yearly_a payment_n without_o regard_n to_o every_o annual_a increase_n may_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o ten_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o incertainty_n of_o sterility_n or_o fruitfulness_n in_o this_o alij_fw-la case_n they_o allow_v a_o custom_n although_o the_o ten_o of_o every_o particular_a year_n be_v not_o pay_v because_o ecclesia_fw-la they_o say_v potest_fw-la se_fw-la habere_fw-la ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la vel_fw-la lucrum_fw-la indifferent_o but_o those_o other_o common_a opinion_n of_o they_o be_v so_o frequent_o obvious_a that_o to_o cite_v autority_n for_o they_o be_v but_o to_o imitate_v rabelais_n his_o bridoye_n yet_o we_o may_v special_o remember_v that_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o rota_n of_o rome_n i_o think_v according_a to_o their_o profession_n also_o above_o c._n year_n since_o determine_v 36._o quod_fw-la quota_fw-la denaria_n est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la hodierno_fw-la die_fw-la but_o some_o canonist_n withal_o be_v and_o
nimis_fw-la refrixerat_fw-la and_o agree_v to_o this_o reason_n be_v a_o passage_n in_o the_o cottoniana_n synod_n of_o london_n hold_v under_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o 9_o will._n 1._o et_fw-la quod_fw-la be_v the_o word_n multis_fw-la retro_fw-la annis_fw-la in_o anglico_fw-la regno_fw-la usus_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la obsoluerat_fw-la renovata_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o canon_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v make_v against_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n then_o practise_v whereof_o anon_o large_o xvii_o the_o law_n 12._o of_o henry_n the_o first_o have_v one_o title_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o under_o that_o be_v these_o word_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la rectam_fw-la decimam_fw-la superteneat_fw-la vadat_fw-la praepositus_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la domini_fw-la cum_fw-la presbytero_fw-la &_o ingratis_fw-la auferant_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la cui_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la reddant_fw-la &_o nonam_fw-la partem_fw-la relinquant_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la dare_v noluit_fw-la according_a to_o those_o of_o king_n edgar_n and_o king_n knout_n xii_o before_o relate_v xviii_o alberique_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n legat_n in_o england_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o in_o 3._o of_o king_n stephen_n hold_v a_o synod_n at_o london_n and_o in_o that_o as_o i_o have_v see_v it_o cotton_n transcribe_v out_o of_o a_o book_n of_o worcester_n this_o canon_n be_v de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la primitijs_fw-la rectas_fw-la decimas_fw-la dari_fw-la apostolica_fw-la autoritaee_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quas_fw-la qui_fw-la reddere_fw-la noluerit_fw-la anathematis_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la sententia_fw-la proferatur_fw-la primitiae_fw-la mus_fw-la it_o seem_v be_v here_o understand_v for_o every_o new_a year_n increase_v xix_o under_o henry_n the_o second_o a_o pontificial_a decree_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n about_o the_o year_n m.c.lxx_o by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o command_v decim_fw-la they_o that_o they_o shall_v admonish_v all_o man_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n &_o si_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v sub_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la districtione_n compellere_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la proventibus_fw-la molendinorum_fw-la piscariarum_fw-la faeno_n &_o lana_n decimas_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la quibus_fw-la debentur_fw-la cum_fw-la integritate_fw-la persoluant_fw-la the_o direction_n of_o it_o be_v cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o eius_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la to_o this_o you_o may_v add_v that_o other_o nunci●s_n of_o the_o same_o pope_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n mandamus_fw-la quatenùs_fw-la paraecianos_fw-la tuos_fw-la de_fw-la apibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr omni_fw-la fructu_fw-la decimas_fw-la persoluere_fw-la ecclesiasticâ_fw-la districtione_n compellas_fw-la both_o these_o be_v afterward_o make_v part_n of_o gregory_n decretall_n and_o be_v of_o force_n to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n xx._n in_o 21._o of_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o provincial_a synod_n at_o westminster_n in_o which_o be_v near_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o his_o province_n as_o also_o the_o two_o king_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n there_o diverse_a constitution_n out_o of_o old_a counsel_n and_o pope_n decree_n be_v publish_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o province_n among_o they_o one_o be_v out_o of_o a_o synod_n at_o rosne_fw-fr in_o ●_o these_o word_n omnes_fw-la decimae_fw-la terrae_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-fr frugibus_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la fructibus_fw-la domini_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la sanctificantur_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la multi_fw-la modò_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la decimas_fw-la dare_v nolentes_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la iuxta_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la praecepta_fw-la admoneantur_fw-la semel_fw-la secundò_fw-la &_o tertiò_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la grano_fw-la de_fw-la vino_fw-la de_fw-la fructibus_fw-la arborum_fw-la de_fw-la foetibus_fw-la animalium_fw-la de_fw-la lana_fw-la de_fw-la agnis_fw-la de_fw-la butyro_fw-la &_o caseo_fw-la de_fw-fr lino_n &_o canabe_n &_o de_fw-la reliquis_fw-la quae_fw-la annuatim_fw-la renovantur_fw-la decimas_fw-la in_o egrè_fw-la persoluant_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la commoniti_fw-la non_fw-la emendaverint_fw-la anathemati_fw-la se_fw-la noverint_fw-la subiacere_fw-la xxi_o hubert_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o power_n legatin_n receive_v from_o pope_n caelestin_n the_o three_o in_o 6._o rich._n 1._o hold_v a_o provincial_a council_n for_o the_o province_n of_o york_n and_o therein_o 430._o one_o of_o the_o canon_n thus_o speak_v for_o tithe_n cum_fw-la decimae_fw-la sint_fw-la tributa_fw-la egentium_fw-la animarum_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la dari_fw-la debeant_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la reddentis_fw-la eas_fw-la diminuere_fw-la statuimus_fw-la itaque_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la renovantur_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la integritate_fw-la decimae_fw-la debitae_fw-la &_o consuetae_fw-la conferantur_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la inprimis_fw-la decimae_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la diminutione_n ecclesiae_fw-la dentur_fw-la postmodùm_fw-la de_fw-la novem_fw-la partibus_fw-la mercedes_fw-la messorum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la seruientium_fw-la pro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la soluentis_fw-la tribuantur_fw-la xxii_o the_o same_o archbishop_n hubert_n in_o 2._o of_o k._n john_n c._n generale_fw-mi celebravit_fw-la concilium_fw-la lundonijs_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la contra_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la galfridi_fw-la filii_fw-la petri_n comitis_fw-la de_fw-fr essexe_n tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la summi_fw-la justitiarij_fw-la angliae_fw-la for_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n there_o eundem_fw-la be_v great_a controversy_n between_o the_o king_n in_o who_o right_a the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n here_o send_v out_o his_o prohibition_n and_o the_o archbishop_n touch_v this_o point_n whether_o the_o archbishop_n either_o as_o archbishop_n or_o as_o legate_n may_v hold_v a_o provincial_n or_o national_n council_n without_o authority_n from_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o be_v now_o declare_v clear_a 19_o and_o so_o practise_v that_o he_o may_v not_o in_o that_o council_n notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n he_o ordain_v thus_o for_o tithe_n cum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la dei_fw-la decimas_fw-la dandas_fw-la abraham_n factis_fw-la &_o jacob_n promissis_fw-la innuent_fw-la &_o autoritas_fw-la veteris_fw-la &_o novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la statuta_fw-la declarent_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la renovantur_fw-la praestandas_fw-la id_fw-la inviolabilitèr_fw-la decernimus_fw-la obseruandum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la occasione_n mercedis_fw-la seruientum_fw-la vel_fw-la messorum_fw-la decima_fw-la pars_fw-la non_fw-la minuatur_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la integre_n persoluatur_fw-la habeant_fw-la etiam_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ante_fw-la autumnum_fw-la excommunicandi_fw-la omnes_fw-la fraudatores_fw-la decimarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o eosdem_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la absoluendi_fw-la huic_fw-la adijcimus_fw-la sanctioni_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la novitèr_fw-la cultis_fw-la non_fw-la alias_o dentur_fw-la decimae_fw-la quam_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la parochialibus_fw-la infra_fw-la quarum_fw-la limit_n terrae_fw-la illae_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la perveniunt_fw-la excoluntur_fw-la detentores_fw-la verò_fw-la decimarum_fw-la iuxta_fw-la rothomagensis_n concilij_fw-la constitutum_fw-la si_fw-la semel_fw-la secundò_fw-la &_o tertiò_fw-la commoniti_fw-la excessum_fw-la suum_fw-la non_fw-la emendaverint_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la condignam_fw-la anathematis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la feriantur_fw-la saluo_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la s.s.r.e._n honore_fw-la &_o privilegio_fw-la which_o saluo_fw-la be_v to_o every_o of_o his_o canon_n xxiii_o among_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o one_o coloniens_fw-la be_v direct_v cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la parochialibus_fw-la iustè_fw-la decimae_fw-la persoluantur_fw-la and_o thus_o speak_v peruenit_fw-la ad_fw-la audientiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la quod_fw-la multi_fw-la in_o docesi_fw-la tua_fw-la decimas_fw-la svas_fw-la integras_fw-la vel_fw-la dvas_fw-la part_n ipsarum_fw-la non_fw-la illis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la in_o quarum_fw-la parochijs_fw-la habitant_fw-la vel_fw-la ubi_fw-la praedia_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o à_fw-la quibus_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la percipiunt_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la persoluunt_fw-la sed_fw-la eas_fw-la alijs_fw-la pro_fw-la sua_fw-la distribuunt_fw-la voluntate_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la inconueniens_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la &_o à_fw-la ratione_fw-la dissimile_n ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la seminant_fw-la metere_fw-la non_fw-la debeant_fw-la à_fw-la suis_fw-la parochianis_fw-la temporalia_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la fraternitati_fw-la tuus_fw-la autoritate_fw-la praesentium_fw-la indulgemus_fw-la ut_fw-la liceat_fw-la tibi_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la contradictione_n vel_fw-la appellatione_fw-la cuiuslibet_fw-la seu_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la hactenus_fw-la obseruata_fw-la quod_fw-la canonicum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ordinare_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la quod_fw-la statueris_fw-la per_fw-la censuram_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la firmiter_fw-la obseruari_fw-la nulli_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n confirmationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_n lateran_n ii_o nonas_fw-la julij_fw-la xxiv_o in_o a_o collection_n of_o diverse_a constitution_n for_o the_o english_a church_n out_o of_o counsel_n and_o other_o title_v only_o oxon._n constitutiones_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o write_v about_o hen._n the_o three_o time_n one_o of_o tithe_n occur_v decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la renovantur_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o maximè_fw-la consuetas_fw-la dandas_fw-la decernimus_fw-la &_o potissime_fw-la de_fw-la molendinis_fw-la &_o
ecclesiasticas_fw-la in_o soro_fw-la seculari_fw-la nec_fw-la tale_n homines_fw-la determinent_fw-la utrum_fw-la talis_fw-la capella_n debeat_fw-la habere_fw-la baptisterium_fw-la &_o sepulturam_fw-la a_o non_fw-la for_o if_o it_o have_v the_o right_a of_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n in_o it_o and_o sepulture_n also_o then_o differ_v it_o not_o from_o a_o parish_n church_n but_o may_v be_v style_v capella_n parochialis_fw-la by_o which_o b_o name_n some_o chapel_n be_v with_o we_o know_v and_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n also_o we_o find_v coemiterium_fw-la b._n capellae_fw-la for_o the_o burial_n place_n of_o a_o chapel_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o church_n that_o have_v the_o like_a right_a as_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o edgar_n law_n and_o those_o other_o church_n which_o in_o his_o and_o k._n knout_n law_n be_v speak_v of_o that_o be_v church_n without_o burial_n place_n feldcyrican_n or_o field-churche_n be_v only_o what_o at_o this_o day_n we_o call_v chapel_n of_o ease_n build_v and_o consecrate_v for_o oratory_n but_o not_o diminish_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o mother_n church_n profit_n but_o also_o beside_o those_o original_n lay_v foundation_n some_o parish_n have_v have_v other_o beginning_n since_o from_o alteration_n make_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o their_o former_a limit_n and_o this_o by_o direction_n or_o authority_n both_o from_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n according_a as_o they_o see_v occasion_n exact_v and_o from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o pope_n we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o example_n remain_v in_o the_o decretal_n audient●am_fw-la where_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o send_v his_o decree_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n recite_v that_o in_o a_o complaint_n make_v to_o he_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o a_o certain_a town_n in_o his_o province_n be_v so_o distant_a from_o the_o parish_n church_n that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o repair_v 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kingdom_n for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o original_n of_o parochial_a right_n to_o profit_n accrue_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o every_o parish_n church_n which_o be_v after_z lay_v foundation_n grow_v common_a distinguish_v according_a to_o the_o adjacent_a possession_n and_o tenancy_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o their_o farm_n manor_n town_n and_o the_o like_a be_v hitherto_o declare_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n remain_v to_o be_v also_o discover_v i._o in_o that_o something_o also_o be_v observable_a among_o the_o ancient_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o tithing_n relate_v to_o have_v be_v where_o christianity_n be_v not_o yet_o receive_v some_o of_o they_o tell_v we_o of_o cedwalla_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o before_o his_o be_v make_v christian_n about_o the_o year_n dc.lxxxvi_o he_o tithe_v all_o his_o spoil_n of_o war_n to_o the_o deity_n so_o the_o monk_n of_o malmesburie_n arduum_fw-la memoratu_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o quantum_fw-la etiam_fw-la ante_fw-la baptismum_fw-la inseruiret_fw-la pietati_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la manubias_fw-la quas_fw-la jure_fw-la praedatorio_n in_fw-la suos_fw-la usu●_n transcripserat_fw-la deo_fw-la decimaret_fw-la neither_o if_o he_o do_v so_o be_v it_o without_o some_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o german-saxons_a whence_o england_n be_v chief_o fill_v who_o be_v wont_a to_o sacrifice_v to_o neptune_n i_o think_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o captive_n take_v in_o their_o piracy_n and_o incursion_n make_v by_o sea_n upon_o the_o gaul_n special_o so_o say_v my_o author_n that_o live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o german-saxons_a first_o arrival_n here_o his_o 6._o word_n of_o they_o be_v praetereà_fw-la priusquàm_fw-la de_fw-la continenti_fw-la in_o patriam_fw-la vela_fw-la laxantes_fw-la hostico_fw-la mordaces_fw-la anchoras_fw-la vado_fw-la vellant_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la remeaturis_fw-la demimum_fw-la quenque_fw-la captorum_fw-la per_fw-la aquales_fw-la &_o cruciarias_fw-la poenas_fw-la plus_fw-la ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la tristi_fw-la quod_fw-la superstitioso_fw-la ritu_fw-la necare_fw-la super_fw-la que_fw-la collectam_fw-la turbam_fw-la periturorum_fw-la mortis_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la sortis_fw-la aequitate_fw-la dispergere_fw-la talibus_fw-la se_fw-la ligant_fw-la votis_fw-la victimis_fw-la soluunt_fw-la &_o per_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la purgati_fw-la quam_fw-la sacrilegia_fw-la polluti_fw-la religiosum_fw-la putant_fw-la caedis_fw-la infaustae_fw-la perpetratores_fw-la de_fw-la capite_fw-la captivo_fw-la magis_fw-la exigere_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi quam_fw-la pretia_fw-mi neither_o i_o think_v be_v any_o other_o express_a mention_n of_o this_o their_o tithing_n among_o ancient_a monument_n and_o for_o that_o their_o sacrifice_v to_o neptune_n indeed_o the_o author_n apollinaris_n here_o mention_n he_o not_o but_o it_o be_v do_v at_o sea_n and_o per_fw-la aquales_fw-la for_o so_o be_v the_o true_a read_n although_o some_o there_o read_v aequales_fw-la poenas_fw-la you_o may_v well_o conjecture_v it_o be_v to_o neptune_n or_o to_o their_o suppose_a deity_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o thus_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o noble_a mounseur_fw-fr savaron_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o apollinaris_n express_o also_o make_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o neptune_n and_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o among_o their_o god_n we_o find_v none_o name_v that_o be_v denote_v to_o answer_v to_o neptune_n yet_o that_o some_o deity_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o be_v some_o great_a sea_n god_n be_v in_o their_o superstition_n may_v be_v easy_o collect_v not_o only_o from_o this_o relation_n of_o their_o cruel_a devotion_n but_o also_o from_o their_o wondrous_a and_o accurate_a observation_n of_o the_o ebb_n and_o flood_n call_v by_o they_o ledons_n and_o malin_n which_o be_v the_o etc._n chief_a director_n of_o their_o account_n of_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n motion_n have_v ever_o be_v to_o other_o nation_n which_o 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questionless_a be_v not_o without_o some_o effect_n be_v so_o often_o renew_v neither_o be_v the_o memory_n of_o some_o use_n of_o payment_n here_o in_o these_o more_o elder_a time_n omit_v in_o the_o relic_n of_o antiquity_n in_o the_o ms._n life_n cott._n of_o the_o british_a saint_n cadoc_n among_o some_o law_n of_o his_o church_n of_o lhancaruan_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o his_o time_n which_o fall_v about_o our_o augustine_n or_o before_o one_o be_v quicunque_fw-la decimaverit_fw-la debet_fw-la dividere_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la part_n primam_fw-la dabit_fw-la confessori_fw-la secundam_fw-la altari_fw-la tertiam_fw-la orantibus_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la but_o the_o author_n of_o this_o whence_o we_o have_v it_o write_v not_o till_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n and_o it_o be_v report_v also_o of_o eadbert_n bishop_n of_o lindisfarn_n or_o holy_a island_n that_o he_o be_v eleemosynarum_fw-la operatione_n as_o 29._o bede_n word_n be_v insigni_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la 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death_n of_o every_o bishop_n out_o of_o his_o estate_n to_o be_v here_o whole_o neglect_v out_o of_o this_o regard_n may_v be_v infer_v that_o therein_o also_o the_o ten_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o sanctify_a part_n and_o we_o learn_v it_o out_o of_o a_o council_n 10._o hold_v in_o dccc.xvi_o in_o loco_fw-la famoso_fw-la as_o the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la celichyth_n praesidente_fw-la verò_fw-la wlfredo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la adsedentibus_fw-la australibus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la which_o have_v this_o canon_n jubemus_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ad_fw-la seruandum_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la diebus_fw-la quamque_fw-la etiam_fw-la futuris_fw-la temporibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la nos_fw-la illis_fw-la sedibus_fw-la ordinentur_fw-la quibus_fw-la nos_fw-la ordinati_fw-la sumus_fw-la ut_fw-la quandocunque_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ex_fw-la numero_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la migraverit_fw-la de_fw-la seculo_fw-la tunc_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la illius_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la ex_fw-la substantia_fw-la uniuscuiusque_fw-la rei_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la dividere_fw-la ac_fw-la distribuere_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la in_o eleëmosynam_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o pecoribus_fw-la &_o armentis_fw-la seu_fw-la de_fw-la ouibus_fw-la &_o porcis_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o cellarijs_fw-la necnon_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la anglicum_fw-la liberare_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o diebus_fw-la suis_fw-la sit_fw-la seruituti_fw-la subiectus_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la svi_fw-la proprij_fw-la laboris_fw-la fructum_fw-la retributionis_fw-la percipere_fw-la mereatur_fw-la &_o indulgentiam_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o succeed_a time_n of_o the_o saxon_n we_o may_v well_o conjecture_v a_o practice_n of_o payment_n out_o of_o king_n knonts_n epistle_n send_v in_o m.xxxi_o as_o he_o depart_v homeward_o from_o rome_n by_o live_v abbot_n of_o tanystok_n to_o athelnoth_n and_o alfrique_n the_o two_o archbishop_n by_o name_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n &_o baronage_n of_o england_n he_o therein_o strait_o charge_v they_o all_o that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n they_o shall_v take_v care_n that_o tithe_n be_v due_o pay_v among_o other_o church_n revenue_n wherein_o if_o he_o find_v default_n at_o his_o come_n they_o shall_v expect_v severe_a punishment_n the_o word_n be_v nunc_fw-la 11._o igitur_fw-la obtestor_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la meos_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la mei_fw-la praepositos_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la quam_fw-la mihi_fw-la debetis_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la quatenùs_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ut_fw-la antequam_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la veniam_fw-la omnium_fw-la debita_fw-la quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la antiquam_fw-la debemus_fw-la sint_fw-la persoluta_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eleemosyna_fw-la pro_fw-la aratris_fw-la &_o decimae_fw-la animalium_fw-la ipso_fw-la anno_fw-la procreatorum_fw-la &_o denarij_fw-la quos_fw-la romam_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctum_fw-la petrum_fw-la debetis_fw-la sive_fw-la ex_fw-la urbibus_fw-la sive_fw-la ex_fw-la villis_fw-la &_o mediante_fw-la augusto_fw-la decimae_fw-la frugum_fw-la &_o in_o festivitate_fw-la s._n martini_n primitiae_fw-la seminum_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sub_fw-la cvius_fw-la parochia_fw-la cuique_fw-la degit_fw-la quae_fw-la anglice_fw-la cur●scet_fw-la nominatur_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la venero_fw-la non_fw-la erunt_fw-la persoluta_fw-la regius_fw-la exactione_n secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la in_o quem_fw-la culpa_fw-la cadit_fw-la districtè_fw-la absque_fw-la venia_fw-la compensabit_fw-la comparabit_fw-la and_o the_o monk_n that_o relate_v it_o add_v nec_fw-la dicto_fw-la deterius_fw-la fuit_fw-la factum_fw-la but_o what_o ever_o may_v be_v out_o of_o these_o testimony_n conclude_v it_o be_v note_v among_o the_o law_n attribute_v to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n that_o what_o through_o the_o coldness_n of_o devotion_n what_o through_o the_o neglect_n of_o demand_v tithe_n by_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v otherwise_o grow_v very_o rich_a in_o real_a endowment_n the_o practice_n of_o payment_n of_o they_o be_v much_o diminish_v sed_fw-la postea_fw-la instinctu_fw-la diaboli_fw-la be_v the_o word_n which_o follow_v immediate_o what_o be_v before_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o law_n §_o xiii_o multi_fw-la decimam_fw-la detinuerunt_fw-la &_o sacerdotes_fw-la locuplete_v negligentes_fw-la non_fw-la curabant_fw-la inire_fw-la laborem_fw-la ad_fw-la per_fw-la quirendas_fw-la eas_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la habebant_fw-la suae_fw-la necessaria_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la multis_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la modo_fw-la sunt_fw-la tres_fw-la vel_fw-la quatuor_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ubi_fw-la tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la una_fw-la tantùm_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la minui·_fw-la but_o we_o be_v not_o sure_a that_o this_o addition_n to_o the_o law_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o confessor_n i_o think_v it_o indeed_o rather_o of_o somewhat_o late_a time_n yet_o doubtless_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o payment_n according_a to_o those_o ancient_a law_n however_o it_o may_v be_v in_o elder_a time_n be_v about_o the_o norman_a conquest_n much_o discontinue_v which_o may_v be_v special_o observe_v out_o of_o that_o book_n of_o domesday_n the_o original_a copy_n whereof_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o which_o the_o possession_n and_o revenue_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v account_v and_o value_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o inquest_n take_v in_o every_o county_n upon_o commission_n and_o so_o return_v thither_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o conqueror_n reign_v there_o frequent_o enough_o church_n be_v mention_v by_o the_o word_n of_o ibi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o presbyter_n or_o such_o like_a and_o how_o many_o carve_v or_o hide_v of_o land_n how_o many_o villain_n and_o other_o endowment_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v reckon_v with_o their_o value_n but_o very_o rare_o any_o tithe_n among_o those_o church_n revenue_n be_v there_o find_v if_o none_o at_o all_o have_v be_v name_v it_o may_v have_v be_v think_v that_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v as_o a_o more_o sacred_a profit_n than_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v tax_v in_o such_o a_o description_n but_o some_o although_o very_o few_o occur_v in_o it_o as_o under_o terra_fw-la osberni_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o boseham_n in_o sussex_n you_o may_v there_o find_v that_o decimam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la clerici_fw-la tenent_fw-la &_o valet_fw-la xls._n where_o the_o lest_o value_v of_o the_o manor_n be_v make_v at_o xlli._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o hampshire_n under_o terra_fw-la osberni_fw-la episcopi_fw-la you_o read_v ecclesia_fw-la s._n michaelis_fw-la de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr tenet_fw-la de_fw-fr rege_fw-la in_o basingestoches_n hundred_o unam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la cum_fw-la 1._o hida_fw-la &_o decimam_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la basingestoches_n ibi_fw-la est_fw-la presbyter_n so_o in_o the_o same_o shire_n under_o terra_fw-la regis_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la tenet_fw-la wallope_v etc._n etc._n ibi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cui_fw-la pertinent_a una_fw-la hida_fw-la &_o medietas_fw-la decimae_fw-la manerij_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la sce●_n curset_n &_o de_fw-fr decima_fw-la villanorum_fw-la xlvi_o denarij_fw-la &_o medietas_fw-la agrorum_fw-la ibi_fw-la est_fw-la adhuc_fw-la ecclesiola_n ad_fw-la quam_fw-la pertinent_a viii_o acrae_fw-la de_fw-la decima_fw-la for_o these_o viii_o acre_n of_o tithe_n see_v before_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o law_n §_o ix.x._n and_o xi_o and_o in_o the_o same_o shire_n also_o among_o the_o abbot_n of_o lire_n possession_n the_o
tithe_n of_o cladford_n be_v reckon_v as_o also_o of_o adrintone_n and_o also_o the_o tithe_n of_o stanham_n be_v possess_v there_o by_o one_o richerius_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o stanham_n and_o under_o terra_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la de_fw-la tuinham_n be_v find_v ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la tota_fw-la decima_fw-la de_fw-la twinham_n &_o tertia_fw-la pars_fw-la decimarum_fw-la de_fw-la holchest_n and_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n there_o vi_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o lyre_n decimas_fw-la habent_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la redditibus_fw-la regis_fw-la so_o in_o bedfordshire_n the_o church_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr cormelijs_fw-la have_v diverse_a tithe_n among_o its_o revenue_n but_o the_o mention_n of_o tithe_n where_o church_n be_v nevertheless_o speak_v of_o be_v but_o very_o seldom_o through_o that_o whole_a description_n and_o indeed_o in_o certain_a county_n as_o somerset_n devon_n cornwall_n and_o some_o few_o other_o you_o shall_v rare_o have_v a_o parish_n church_n note_v but_o in_o other_o very_o often_o church_n be_v but_o very_o few_o example_n of_o their_o have_a tithe_n sometime_o also_o grant_v of_o tithe_n by_o lay_v owner_n be_v there_o mention_v out_o of_o the_o use_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v well_o think_v that_o the_o moity_n or_o three_o part_n of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o this_o or_o that_o church_n have_v their_o beginning_n but_o thereof_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n where_o we_o speak_v of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n and_o in_o most_o appropriation_n of_o parish_n church_n make_v in_o the_o saxon_a time_n the_o ancient_a course_n be_v to_o grant_v in_o appropriate_v ecclesiam_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la no_o mention_n be_v of_o decimae_fw-la but_o other_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n grant_v be_v most_o particular_o insert_v in_o the_o instrument_n of_o which_o some_o example_n be_v publish_v in_o ingulphus_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n and_o very_o many_o occur_v in_o chartulary_n of_o old_a monastery_n cott._n but_o see_v also_o for_o this_o matter_n the_o autority_n anon_o bring_v to_o another_o purpose_n in_o the_o fourteen_o chap._n §_o 2._o for_o the_o follow_a age_n beside_o some_o example_n relate_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n out_o of_o which_o some_o kind_n of_o know_a payment_n at_o least_o to_o some_o church_n may_v be_v without_o difficulty_n collect_v that_o we_o may_v here_o omit_v also_o the_o diverse_a appropriation_n in_o the_o ibid._n time_n present_o ensue_v the_o conquest_n of_o ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la which_o denote_v either_o some_o payment_n or_o interest_n of_o tithe_n settle_v by_o consecration_n in_o they_o in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n cuthbert_n bishop_n of_o lindisfarn_v write_v by_o some_o monk_n under_o hen._n i._n it_o be_v relate_v that_o in_o that_o autor_n time_n a_o great_a penury_n of_o food_n be_v in_o lindisfarn_n that_o be_v in_o holy_a island_n the_o sea_n leave_v upon_o the_o shore_n lxv_o fish_n whereof_o every_o one_o be_v a_o sufficient_a draught_n for_o a_o yoke_n of_o ox_n and_o that_o a_o monk_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o adjoin_v soil_n and_o desire_v the_o ten_o of_o that_o abundance_n so_o send_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n saltem_fw-la decimas_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la legis_fw-la &_o provinciae_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la exigebat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la requisivit_fw-la sed_fw-la omnibus_fw-la negatis_fw-la rubore_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o dolore_fw-la confusus_fw-la discessit_fw-la here_o the_o practice_n of_o payment_n be_v note_v by_o provinciae_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o fashion_n about_o abingdon_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o tithe_n to_o the_o abbey_n due_a either_o as_o it_o be_v a_o eald_a minstre_n by_o k._n edgar_n law_n or_o as_o they_o have_v be_v consecrate_v whereof_o more_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n by_o whole_a hide_n and_o acre_n his_o diebus_fw-la say_v the_o chartularie_n of_o that_o abbey_n raro_fw-la à_fw-la quoquam_fw-la decima_fw-la messium_fw-la ut_fw-la lege_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la in_o abbatia_n ipsa_fw-la dabatur_fw-la sed_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-fr hidagio_fw-it xl._o manipuli_fw-la quos_fw-la vulgò_fw-la garbas_fw-la vocant_fw-la aut_fw-la decima_fw-la suae_fw-la culturae_fw-la acra_n porrigebantur_fw-la and_o for_o the_o time_n under_o henry_n the_o second_o a_o epistle_n send_v from_o rome_n by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o winchester_n recite_v the_o general_a institution_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v for_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v that_o every_o parishioner_n shall_v pay_v his_o tithe_n corn_n to_o his_o own_o parish_n cum_fw-la homines_fw-la so_o it_o 4._o speak_v de_fw-la hortuna_fw-la secundum_fw-la generalem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n institutionem_fw-la de_fw-la frugibus_fw-la suis_fw-la novem_fw-la partibus_fw-la sibi_fw-la retentis_fw-la decimas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cvius_fw-la parochiani_fw-la sunt_fw-la sine_fw-la diminutione_n soluere_fw-la teneantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherewith_o agree_v the_o preamble_n of_o his_o decretal_a remain_v yet_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n pervinit_fw-la law_n there_o he_o begin_v with_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la parochiani_fw-la vestri_fw-la that_o be_v all_o the_o parishioner_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n decimas_fw-la bonorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la consueverint_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la quibus_fw-la debentur_fw-la cum_fw-la integritate_fw-la persoluere_fw-la nunc_fw-la tam_fw-la laudabili_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la praetermissâ_fw-la quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_n de_fw-la lana_fw-la &_o de_fw-la faeno_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr proventibus_fw-la molendinorum_fw-la &_o piscariarum_fw-la decimas_fw-la ipsis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la subtrahere_fw-la non_fw-la verentur_fw-la hereto_o add_v that_o of_o one_o of_o his_o predecessor_n est_fw-la hadrian_n the_o four_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n where_o a_o parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n seem_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o as_o of_o know_v right_o and_o in_o a_o composition_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n 1._o of_o euesham_n a_o judge_n delegat_v from_o pope_n honorius_n in_o m.cc.xx_o it_o be_v take_v clear_a that_o certain_a tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la communi_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la leonminstre_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la sitae_fw-la sunt_fw-la infra_fw-la limit_n parochiae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la leonminstre_n according_a as_o the_o text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n of_o about_o that_o time_n express_o also_o affirm_v the_o composition_n be_v between_o some_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o wigmore_n like_a admission_n of_o that_o law_n be_v in_o other_o instrument_n in_o the_o leger_n book_n of_o read_v for_o the_o church_n of_o lemster_n but_o conclude_v not_o out_o of_o they_o for_o practice_n without_o observation_n of_o the_o example_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o 11._o hen._n 3._o a_o special_a grant_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n that_o tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o mill_n shall_v be_v pay_v from_o thenceforth_o in_o all_o his_o demesne_n land_n that_o be_v all_o occupy_v either_o by_o his_o villain_n or_o bailifes_n or_o by_o lessee_n that_o come_v in_o after_o the_o grant_n which_o before_o then_o have_v not_o be_v pay_v dominꝰ_n rex_fw-la say_v the_o 10._o record_n de_fw-fr concilio_n archiepiscoporum_fw-la &_o episcoporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la concessit_fw-la ut_fw-la decimae_fw-la faeni_fw-la &_o molendinorum_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la praestentur_fw-la et_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la ballivis_fw-la de_fw-fr corsham_n quod_fw-la de_fw-fr dominico_n svo_fw-la de_fw-fr corsham_n decimas_fw-la faeni_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la corsham_n dari_fw-la faciant_fw-la t._n r._n apud_fw-la westmonast_n xviii_o die_v maij._n and_o according_a to_o this_o be_v diverse_a close_a writ_n send_v out_o in_o the_o follow_a year_n of_o the_o time_n afterward_o we_o find_v more_o certain_a testimony_n show_v the_o common_a right_n of_o tithe_n and_o that_o parochial_a as_o the_o writ_n of_o indicavit_fw-la ground_v upon_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la make_v in_o 13._o ed._n 1._o discover_v that_o in_o and_o before_o that_o time_n the_o parochial_a tithe_n be_v most_o know_v revenue_n of_o every_o church_n with_o which_o agree_v the_o ancient_a and_o present_a form_n of_o the_o count_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n of_o a_o parish_n church_n wherein_o the_o esplees_n be_v chief_o lay_v in_o tithe_n because_o the_o aduowson_n of_o the_o whole_a tithe_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o aduowson_n of_o the_o church_n as_o judge_n stoner_n ●_o say_v in_o corbet_n case_n and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o become_v clear_a law_n as_o it_o remain_v also_o at_o this_o day_n that_o regular_o if_o no_o other_o title_n or_o discharge_n to_o be_v special_o plead_v or_o show_v in_o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o defendant_n may_v appear_v every_o parson_n have_v a_o common_a right_n to_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o annual_a increase_n prediall_a and_o mix_v accrue_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o parish_n without_o show_v other_o title_n to_o they_o in_o his_o
it_o be_v constitute_v that_o 1125._o nullus_fw-la abbas_n nullus_fw-la prio_fw-la nullus_fw-la omnino_fw-la monachus_n vel_fw-la clericus_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sive_fw-la decimam_fw-la seu_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la laici_fw-la sine_fw-la proprij_fw-la episcopi_fw-la autoritate_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la suscipiat_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la irrita_fw-la erit_fw-la donatio_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o some_o allowance_n be_v give_v to_o these_o canon_n by_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a thât_v the_o practice_n be_v for_o diverse_a year_n afterward_o otherwise_o and_o that_o church_n with_o tithe_n be_v most_o common_o give_v by_o lay_a patron_n without_o the_o bishop_n assent_n or_o institution_n and_o that_o as_o well_o by_o fill_v they_o with_o incumbent_n as_o appropriate_v they_o to_o monastery_n chapter_n or_o otherwise_o beside_o the_o example_n that_o may_v enough_o prove_v it_o and_o be_v obvious_a in_o old_a chartulary_n the_o preamble_n of_o a_o decretal_a of_o alexander_n the_o three_o send_v under_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o 11._o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n be_v herein_o full_a testimony_n exit_fw-la frequentibus_fw-la querelis_fw-la say_v he_o didicimus_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la vestris_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la pravam_fw-la à_fw-la multis_fw-la retro_fw-la act_n temporibus_fw-la invaluisse_fw-la quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la beneficia_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la vel_fw-la officialium_fw-la svorum_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la possunt_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la minùs_fw-la quam_fw-la deceat_fw-la sollimitè_fw-fr cogitantes_fw-la quomodo_fw-la id_fw-la à_fw-la patrum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la est_fw-la institutionibus_fw-la alienum_fw-la &_o ecclesiasticae_fw-la contrarium_fw-la honestati_fw-la vnde_fw-la cum_fw-la tu_fw-la frater_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o you_o see_v plain_o that_o course_n of_o investiture_n or_o donation_n by_o the_o patron_n without_o presentation_n be_v consuetudo_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o multis_fw-la retro_fw-la act_n temporibus_fw-la invaluerat_fw-la which_o show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v then_o a_o part_n of_o the_o secular_a law_n though_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o pope_n title_n it_o prava_fw-la agree_v to_o this_o be_v other_o testimony_n in_o 2._o gregory_n decretall_n and_o that_o in_o epistle_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o forbid_v it_o and_o it_o be_v special_o obserueable_a how_o ill_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n take_v it_o when_o anselm_n under_o henry_n the_o first_o will_v have_v through_o papal_a canon_n inhibit_v the_o practice_n of_o investiture_n use_v by_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lie_v patron_n which_o be_v record_v in_o a_o epistle_n cottoniana_n of_o that_o anselm_n direct_v to_o pope_n paschal_n the_o second_o thus_o speak_v domino_fw-la reverendo_fw-la &_o patri_fw-la diligendo_fw-la paschali_fw-la summo_fw-la pontifici_fw-la anselmus_fw-la seruus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n debitam_fw-la subiectionem_fw-la &_o orationum_fw-la assiduitatem_fw-la postquam_fw-la revocatus_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la redij_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la ostendi_fw-la decreta_fw-la apostolica_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o romano_n concilio_n praesens_fw-la audivi_fw-la ne_fw-la scilicet_fw-la aliquis_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la regis_fw-la aut_fw-la alicuius_fw-la laici_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la inuestituras_fw-la acciperet_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la hoc_fw-la eius_fw-la homo_fw-la fieret_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la haec_fw-la transgredientem_fw-la consecrare_fw-la praesumeret_fw-la quod_fw-la audientes_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la eius_fw-la ipsi_fw-la etiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la minoris_fw-la ordinis_fw-la tam_fw-la gravitèr_fw-la aceperunt_fw-la ut_fw-la assererent_fw-la se_fw-la nullo_fw-la modo_fw-la huic_fw-la 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remission_n of_o the_o investiture_n of_o those_o great_a dignity_n be_v frequent_a but_o for_o parish_n church_n of_o which_o we_o here_o chief_o speak_v the_o common_a occurrence_n of_o investiture_n mention_v they_o but_o little_a but_o for_o the_o use_n of_o they_o know_v also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o institution_n see_v the_o fine_a anon_o transcribe_v of_o 33._o hen._n 2._o as_o also_o special_o a_o commission_n send_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o to_o the_o cogend●●_n dean_n of_o chichester_n touch_v a_o parson_n that_o be_v legitimè_fw-la institutus_fw-la à_fw-la willielmo_n nobili_fw-la viro_fw-la and_o have_v resign_v personatum_fw-la capellano_n domini_fw-la but_o this_o course_n of_o inuestiture_n by_o lay_v man_n after_o anselmes_n time_n begin_v to_o be_v of_o less_o use_n and_o some_o obey_v the_o canon_n present_v other_o still_o collate_v by_o inuestiture_n till_o about_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o king_n johns_n time_n whereof_o more_o in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n to_o the_o lay_v patron_n challenge_v right_o of_o such_o inuestiture_n of_o church_n and_o tithe_n belong_v special_o the_o grant_v of_o rent_n and_o such_o like_a out_o of_o rectory_n by_o the_o patron_n only_o and_o the_o son_n or_o other_o succession_n in_o parish_n church_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n of_o both_o which_o little_o know_v vulgar_o ancient_a warrant_n be_v yet_o remain_v iii_o for_o the_o first_o in_o the_o chartularie_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n needs_o in_o huntingdonshire_n one_o robert_n fitz-water_n about_o king_n johns_n time_n give_v to_o the_o priory_n six_o mark_n of_o silver_n nomine_fw-la certi_fw-la beneficij_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-fr wimbisse_n annuatim_fw-la percipiendas_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la personae_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quare_fw-la volo_fw-la say_v he_o ut_fw-la quicunque_fw-la in_o praefata_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-la wimbis_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la meam_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la persona_fw-la instituta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la praenominatis_fw-la monachis_fw-la s._n neoti_n de_fw-fr supradicto_fw-la beneficio_fw-la vi_o marcarum_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la faciat_fw-la saluo_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la jure_fw-la advocationis_fw-la &_o praesentationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o diverse_a other_o such_o like_a be_v neither_o have_v i_o meet_v with_o a_o precedent_n of_o those_o time_n wherein_o the_o encumbent_n be_v grantor_n as_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o church_n be_v full_a i_o think_v he_o must_v but_o most_o usual_o a_o provision_n by_o the_o patron_n be_v insert_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o several_a encumbent_n shall_v by_o oath_n bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o true_a payment_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o necessary_a to_o have_v the_o ordinary_n assent_v when_o that_o which_o the_o ordinary_a by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o late_a law_n be_v to_o do_v in_o his_o institution_n be_v in_o 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finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la cantuariam_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la secundi_fw-la xxxiii_o die_v venetis_fw-la proxima_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la coram_fw-la radulpho_n archidiacono_n colecestriae_fw-la &_o rogero_n filio_fw-la reinfri_fw-la &_o roberto_n de_fw-fr witefeld_n &_o michaele_n belet_n justiciarijs_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la inter_fw-la priorem_fw-la de_fw-la lewes_n &_o monachis_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la &_o willielmum_fw-la filium_fw-la arthuri_fw-la quem_fw-la richardus_fw-la de_fw-la budegintun_n pofuit_fw-la loco_fw-la svo_fw-la
their_o child_n also_o and_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v declare_v by_o 8._o samuel_n it_o be_v say_v he_o will_v take_v the_o ten_o of_o your_o vineyard_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o chief_a servant_n and_o to_o his_o officer_n but_o where_o shall_v you_o find_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o infeodation_n make_v of_o such_o kind_n of_o ten_o or_o any_o touch_n of_o they_o in_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o clergy_n against_o infeodation_n and_o withal_o nothing_o have_v be_v of_o less_o practice_n than_o give_v away_o in_o perpetual_a right_n any_o such_o revenue_n due_a to_o any_o crown_n or_o state_n only_o by_o special_a right_n of_o supreme_a majesty_n but_o admit_v these_o have_v their_o original_n this_o way_n or_o any_o other_o as_o you_o will_v unless_o they_o can_v be_v proud_a to_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o very_a self_n same_o tithe_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o minister_a priesthood_n which_o can_v never_o be_v down_o save_v only_o where_o 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not_o so_o nay_o shall_v not_o so_o tithe_n remain_v paiable_a from_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o nine_o part_n to_o the_o euangelical_n priesthood_n notwithstanding_o infeodation_n or_o any_o reservation_n whatsoever_o if_o they_o be_v due_a by_o a_o superior_a or_o former_a law_n especial_o if_o due_a by_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o that_o law_n shall_v be_v urge_v rather_o against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n then_o against_o the_o pernor_n of_o the_o feudall_a tithe_n and_o that_o common_a distinction_n of_o the_o canonist_n of_o ius_fw-la percipiendi_fw-la &_o fructus_fw-la decimarum_fw-la here_o be_v a_o mere_a shift_n and_o nothing_o satisfy_v unless_o they_o can_v also_o teach_v we_o how_o the_o fructus_fw-la be_v the_o very_a self_n same_o always_o in_o infeodation_n and_o that_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o ius_fw-la percipiendi_fw-la in_o some_o clergy_n man_n perhaps_o too_o much_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o applicable_a to_o england_n where_o we_o have_v scarce_o any_o example_n of_o a_o tithe_n that_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n feodall_n other_o than_o in_o such_o as_o be_v take_v from_o monastery_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n and_o may_v still_o be_v call_v as_o original_o by_o the_o name_n of_o consecrate_a or_o appropriate_v tithe_n although_o now_o infeodate_v but_o thereof_o see_v the_o xiii_o chapter_n to_o the_o 5._o §_o that_o speak_v of_o exemption_n for_o matter_n of_o story_n may_v be_v add_v that_o of_o the_o hospitalar_n after_o their_o exemption_n give_v they_o with_o the_o two_o other_o order_n about_o the_o year_n mclx._n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n they_o tam_fw-la domino_fw-la 3._o patriarchae_fw-la quam_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la multas_fw-la tam_fw-la super_fw-la parochiali_fw-la jure_fw-la quam_fw-la super_fw-la jure_fw-la decimationum_fw-la caeperunt_fw-la infer_v molestas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o receive_v such_o as_o be_v excommunicate_a for_o non-paiment_n of_o they_o de_fw-fr praedijs_fw-la autem_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o universis_fw-la redditibus_fw-la quocunque_fw-la jure_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la devolutis_fw-la omninò_fw-la decimas_fw-la negabant_fw-la where_o by_o the_o way_n note_n that_o in_o this_o eastern_a church_n which_o after_o jerusalem_n be_v recover_v and_o make_v a_o kingdom_n subject_a to_o western_a prince_n shall_v have_v be_v fashion_a according_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o western_a church_n tithe_n be_v now_o appoint_v paiable_a although_o no_o authentic_a law_n of_o that_o old_a eastern_a church_n once_o mention_n they_o but_o both_o in_o this_o and_o other_o thing_n the_o people_n of_o that_o church_n be_v still_o notwithstanding_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n possess_v by_o european_n and_o the_o pope_n authority_n extend_v to_o they_o most_o 18._o obstinate_a &_o refractory_a against_o the_o policy_n and_o institution_n offer_v they_o either_o in_o command_n or_o example_n from_o the_o western_a after_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o age_n in_o the_o 6._o §_o the_o law_n both_o imperial_a provincial_a and_o pontificial_a follow_v in_o the_o 7._o upon_o which_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v whether_o a_o consecration_n of_o tithe_n be_v so_o make_v by_o the_o power_n and_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n or_o both_o in_o several_a territory_n according_a to_o the_o law_n extend_v that_o no_o profanation_n or_o detain_v they_o or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o may_v afterward_o be_v lawful_a and_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v careful_o think_v on_o in_o the_o 1._o §_o of_o the_o vii_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o viii_o chapter_n which_o have_v the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n of_o all_o those_o law_n the_o authority_n that_o make_v they_o and_o the_o territory_n to_o which_o they_o be_v extend_v be_v especial_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o every_o one_o that_o here_o look_v after_o humane_a positive_a law_n for_o many_o talk_n and_o write_v of_o that_o and_o tell_v we_o here_o of_o ius_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la at_o least_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o argument_n from_o ius_n divinum_fw-la but_o whence_o that_o ius_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la be_v and_o where_o or_o when_o make_v they_o little_a enough_o know_v for_o what_o have_v a_o provincial_a council_n of_o one_o nation_n to_o do_v with_o another_o what_o have_v the_o imperial_n of_o the_o old_a french_a empire_n to_o do_v with_o england_n nay_o what_o have_v the_o pope_n decree_n to_o do_v here_o but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o their_o authority_n be_v more_o large_o acknowledge_v their_o decree_n that_o breed_v much_o of_o what_o now_o just_o continue_v in_o some_o state_n which_o also_o just_o now_o deny_v their_o authority_n remain_v most_o observable_a and_o we_o have_v give_v they_o in_o their_o place_n of_o the_o vii_o chapter_n in_o the_o last_o cccc_o year_n beside_o the_o establishment_n of_o parochial_a right_n in_o tithe_n and_o the_o various_a opinion_n touch_v the_o immediate_a law_n whereby_o they_o be_v due_a the_o practice_n of_o most_o christian_a nation_n as_o it_o may_v be_v have_v out_o of_o their_o law_n and_o lawyer_n be_v faithful_o relate_v and_o to_o what_o be_v there_o bring_v add_v that_o of_o the_o law_n of_o france_n whereby_o the_o right_a of_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o minesis_n claim_v by_o minery_n the_o king_n as_o a_o droit_fw-fr de_fw-fr soverainte_fw-fr according_a as_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o two_o edict_n publish_v of_o charles_n the_o ix_o and_o verify_v also_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n according_a also_o the_o old_a imperial_a law_n be_v but_o through_o all_o here_o you_o may_v see_v that_o the_o custom_n statute_n and_o common_a law_n especial_o of_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n and_o of_o most_o other_o if_o not_o all_o state_n permit_v not_o so_o favourable_o for_o the_o clergy_n a_o exaction_n of_o they_o or_o suit_n to_o be_v so_o general_o bring_v for_o they_o as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n do_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n and_o still_o do_v if_o you_o exempt_v those_o case_n which_o be_v found_v only_o upon_o those_o statute_n what_o statute_n or_o practice_n be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o equal_n the_o carolines_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o philippine_n of_o france_n which_o be_v general_a law_n for_o custom_n quatenus_fw-la custom_n de_fw-la non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o whereas_o england_n until_o the_o dissolution_n have_v scarce_o a_o continue_a infeodation_n into_o lay_a hand_n of_o which_o see_v the_o xiii_o chapter_n nor_o can_v a_o lay_v man_n by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o dissolution_n make_v any_o title_n to_o tithe_n as_o to_o lay_v inheritance_n in_o other_o nation_n tithe_n infeodate_v have_v be_v from_o above_o d._n almost_o dc_o year_n frequent_a in_o use_n and_o still_o continue_v legal_o in_o lay_v hand_n and_o be_v subject_a whole_o to_o secular_a jurisdiction_n as_o
of_o the_o rest_n as_o i_o can_v have_v translate_v it_o and_o i_o think_v the_o judicious_a searcher_n desire_v rather_o the_o original_a tongue_n whatever_o it_o be_v than_o a_o translation_n therefore_o i_o suppose_v if_o he_o have_v not_o study_v the_o law_n or_o otherwise_o know_v it_o he_o will_v rather_o take_v some_o minute_n pain_n than_o blame_v i_o for_o not_o turn_v it_o and_o howsoever_o to_o diverse_a peevish_a ignorant_n out_o of_o their_o dainty_a stomach_n and_o a_o pretence_n of_o nothing_o but_o the_o more_o polish_a literature_n it_o may_v here_o seem_v barbarous_a and_o distasteful_a the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a french_a of_o elder_a time_n speak_v in_o the_o english_a court_n and_o now_o loathe_v only_o by_o such_o a_o know_v not_o at_o all_o how_o to_o judge_v of_o it_o nor_o understand_v the_o original_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v and_o remain_v so_o with_o us._n i_o remember_v that_o old_a originem_fw-la father_n gregory_n of_o neocaesarea_n who_o they_o call_v thaumaturgus_n speak_v of_o the_o old_a imperial_n of_o rome_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o latin_n which_o both_o then_o be_v and_o now_o be_v a_o most_o accurate_a and_o polite_a phrase_n commend_v they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v indeed_o in_o a_o admirable_a and_o stately_a language_n and_o in_o such_o a_o one_o as_o fit_v a_o imperial_a greatness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o yet_o to_o i_o it_o be_v crabbed_a and_o troublesome_a and_o so_o he_o say_v he_o be_v ever_o drive_v to_o think_v of_o it_o yet_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v put_v to_o study_v they_o at_o berytus_n and_o be_v teach_v latin_a to_o that_o purpose_n if_o to_o so_o great_a a_o man_n that_o curious_a language_n can_v seem_v no_o pleasant_a when_o he_o study_v it_o it_o be_v the_o less_o wonder_n that_o the_o law_n french_a which_o do_v as_o true_o and_o full_o deliver_v the_o matter_n in_o our_o law_n as_o the_o latin_a in_o the_o imperial_n though_o indeed_o far_o from_o polite_a expression_n shall_v be_v so_o contemptible_a among_o the_o many_o petty_a ignorant_n which_o usual_o despise_v what_o ever_o their_o lazy_a course_n of_o study_n have_v not_o furnish_v they_o withal_o and_o most_o indiscreet_o censure_v thing_n only_o as_o they_o see_v they_o present_v without_o regard_n to_o the_o cause_n or_o original_n of_o they_o which_o make_v they_o that_o they_o be_v first_o inevitable_a and_o afterward_o remain_v not_o without_o exceed_a difficulty_n if_o at_o all_o alterable_a but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o ix_o x.xi.xii.xiii_n and_o fourteen_o chapter_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o original_a of_o our_o parish_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o late_a practice_n of_o tithing_n here_o of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n make_v by_o the_o laity_n of_o the_o first_o settle_v of_o parochial_a right_n to_o tithe_n in_o england_n of_o appropriation_n of_o exemption_n of_o infeodation_n and_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o tithe_n all_o which_o take_v up_o these_o vi_o chapter_n no_o fit_a reader_n can_v be_v so_o blind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v necessary_a and_o new_a assertion_n and_o consequent_n to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o they_o in_o every_o inquiry_n that_o tend_v to_o a_o full_a knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a and_o original_a nature_n of_o tithe_n as_o they_o be_v possess_v or_o detain_v by_o either_o lay_v or_o clergy_n man_n in_o respect_n only_o of_o any_o humane_a positive_a law_n or_o civil_a title_n but_o we_o shall_v here_o brief_o admonish_v somewhat_o of_o our_o appropriate_v or_o consecrate_v tithe_n and_o conclude_v all_o with_o a_o touch_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n ancient_a authority_n which_o in_o practice_n make_v such_o alteration_n in_o england_n as_o be_v show_v about_o the_o year_n m.cc_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o consecration_n and_o appropriation_n here_o apply_v what_o be_v admonish_v touch_v they_o in_o the_o review_n of_o the_o vi_o chapter_n and_o let_v every_o man_n first_o careful_o look_v that_o he_o know_v the_o course_n of_o old_a appropriation_n and_o the_o way_n how_o the_o monastery_n and_o college_n come_v by_o they_o before_o he_o conclude_v rash_o of_o the_o tithe_n that_o be_v possess_v through_o they_o tithe_n consecrate_v and_o appropriate_v be_v purposely_o dedicate_v to_o the_o almighty_a and_o his_o service_n although_o not_o without_o mixture_n of_o superstition_n that_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o but_o although_o a_o tithe_n general_o be_v due_a to_o the_o evangelicall_a priest_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la without_o any_o civil_a title_n yet_o we_o be_v nothing_o sure_a that_o all_o or_o the_o most_o appropriate_v or_o consecrate_v tithe_n be_v the_o self_n same_o tithe_n so_o due_a which_o yet_o be_v suppose_v as_o clear_v and_o never_o further_o think_v on_o by_o such_o as_o have_v trouble_v themselves_o and_o their_o reader_n whi●h_v argument_n for_o the_o church_n in_o the_o point_n of_o appropriation_n let_v he_o that_o shall_v now_o 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