session_n in_o this_o judicatory_a the_o lead_a man_n of_o the_o faction_n lay_v their_o head_n together_o form_n their_o project_n and_o when_o the_o commissioner_n return_v from_o hence_o to_o their_o several_a presbytery_n they_o intimate_v to_o the_o particular_a minister_n what_o point_v they_o be_v to_o preach_v upon_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o those_o design_n the_o general_a assembly_n be_v sovereign_a and_o independent_a hither_o lie_v the_o last_o appeal_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o be_v universal_a in_o what_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o person_n or_o temporal_n in_o order_n to_o spiritual_n they_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o immediate_o entrust_v by_o christ_n and_o to_o he_o only_o do_v they_o hold_v themselves_o accountable_a whosoever_o do_v not_o obey_v this_o sovereignty_n though_o the_o king_n himself_o he_o be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n collective_a body_n nay_o every_o individual_a person_n be_v to_o assist_v to_o the_o compel_a censure_v and_o punish_v of_o he_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n so_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v at_o their_o command_n and_o to_o order_v the_o execution_n of_o their_o censure_n in_o estate_n body_n life_n and_o death_n to_o this_o judicatory_a two_o preach_v elder_n and_o a_o lay-elder_n be_v send_v as_o commissioner_n from_o every_o presbytery_n in_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o the_o clergy_n have_v thus_o far_o two_o to_o one_o but_o then_o reckon_v that_o every_o borough_n and_o corporation_n send_v one_o commissioner_n and_o the_o university_n and_o college_n their_o commissioner_n too_o which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o layman_n this_o assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o council_n of_o state_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v also_o a_o member_n of_o this_o assembly_n either_o personal_o by_o himself_o or_o virtual_o by_o his_o commissioner_n but_o without_o a_o negative_a voice_n or_o any_o power_n there_o beyond_o that_o 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in_o both_o nation_n for_o the_o erect_v of_o the_o same_o platform_n of_o presbyterial_a discipline_n which_o one_o davison_n a_o scotchman_n affirm_v to_o have_v no_o less_o warrant_n to_o be_v continue_v perpetual_o within_o the_o church_n under_o this_o precept_n feed_v my_o sheep_n than_o have_v the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n or_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n from_o 1560_o to_o 1572_o they_o vent_v their_o spleen_n only_o in_o libel_n and_o conventicle_n in_o novemb_n 72._o they_o erect_v a_o presbytery_n at_o wandesworth_n in_o surry_n and_o from_o that_o time_n to_o 1583_o their_o design_n be_v agitate_a in_o secret_a meeting_n which_o they_o call_v conference_n wherein_o at_o a_o london-meeting_a they_o come_v to_o this_o conclusion_n that_o the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v antichristian_a and_o that_o the_o only_a discipline_n and_o government_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v by_o pastor_n doctor_n elder_n and_o deacon_n shall_v be_v establish_v in_o place_n of_o the_o other_o in_o 1583_o their_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v draw_v up_o which_o they_o call_v the_o synodical_a discipline_n and_o a_o assembly_n be_v hold_v upon_o it_o among_o other_o decree_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o comitial_a assembly_n be_v to_o be_v monish_v to_o make_v collection_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o of_o scholar_n but_o especial_o for_o relief_n of_o such_o minister_n here_o as_o be_v put_v out_o for_o not_o subscribe_v to_o the_o article_n tender_v by_o the_o bishop_n also_o for_o relief_n of_o scottish_a minister_n etc._n etc._n these_o scottish_a minister_n be_v they_o that_o justify_v the_o rebellious_a act_n of_o make_v king_n james_n a_o prisoner_n in_o 1583._o and_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o england_n upon_o the_o parliament_n declare_v it_o treason_n and_o who_o so_o proper_a instrument_n as_o they_o for_o the_o promote_a of_o another_o rebellion_n in_o england_n their_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v review_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n in_o 1587._o in_o 1589_o it_o be_v perfect_v and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o conspiracy_n be_v detect_v when_o upon_o examination_n of_o littleton_n edmunds_n johnson_n barbon_n holms_n brown_n etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v that_o the_o discipline_n be_v frame_v subscribe_v and_o carry_v on_o in_o all_o respect_n after_o the_o scottish_a project_n and_o model_n by_o public_a justice_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a incendiary_n and_o king_n james_n his_o vigilance_n and_o care_v afterward_o the_o consistorian_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n keep_v within_o some_o tolerable_a compass_n their_o mouth_n be_v stop_v upon_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton-court_n anno_fw-la 1603_o with_o a_o strict_a proclamation_n for_o the_o observe_v of_o a_o uniformity_n in_o the_o church_n episcopacy_n be_v restore_v in_o scotland_n in_o 1610_o and_o a_o act_n pass_v in_o a_o general_n assembly_n at_o aberdeen_n in_o 1616_o authorise_v the_o compile_n and_o frame_v a_o public_a form_n of_o liturgy_n or_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n to_o be_v first_o present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o his_o approbation_n to_o be_v universal_o receive_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n which_o book_n pursuant_n to_o the_o act_n be_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n send_v up_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o by_o himself_o and_o his_o order_n examine_v correct_v and_o return_v but_o his_o majesty_n die_v before_o it_o can_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n and_o this_o be_v the_o book_n which_o with_o very_o little_a alteration_n and_o that_o too_o in_o favour_n of_o their_o pretend_a scruple_n be_v by_o the_o late_a king_n proclamation_n in_o 1637_o command_v to_o be_v public_o use_v in_o all_o county_n of_o that_o kingdom_n there_o be_v also_o diverse_a of_o the_o english_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n settle_v in_o 1618._o by_o five_o article_n that_o pass_v the_o assembly_n at_o perth_n which_o article_n cost_v king_n james_n a_o expensive_a journey_n into_o scotland_n the_o year_n before_o where_o he_o be_v force_v to_o tell_v they_o plain_o in_o a_o speech_n at_o st._n andrews_n that_o it_o be_v a_o power_n belong_v to_o all_o christian_a prince_n to_o order_v matter_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o will_v never_o regard_v what_o they_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v except_o they_o bring_v he_o a_o reason_n which_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v to_o which_o upon_o consideration_n they_o make_v his_o majesty_n this_o return_n that_o if_o he_o will_v grant_v they_o a_o free_a assembly_n they_o will_v therein_o satisfy_v his_o majesty_n in_o all_o the_o point_n he_o have_v propound_v the_o king_n depend_v upon_o it_o return_v into_o england_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o assembly_n be_v come_v and_o nothing_o do_v according_a to_o their_o promise_n his_o majesty_n go_v a_o short_a way_n to_o work_n with_o they_o and_o take_v away_o their_o augmentation_n that_o he_o have_v former_o allow_v they_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n
lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o make_v a_o covenant_n and_o combination_n without_o the_o king_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o mutual_a defence_n against_o the_o king_n and_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o though_o against_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n ten_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o themselves_o sit_v in_o a_o assembly_n to_o indict_v a_o new_a assembly_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n eleven_o if_o subject_n be_v convent_v before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n for_o any_o misdemeanour_n they_o may_v appeal_v from_o the_o king_n and_o council_n to_o the_o next_o general_n assembly_n and_o parliament_n if_o they_o think_v either_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n concern_v in_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n twelve_o they_o do_v not_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o indict_v a_o general_n assembly_n as_o need_v his_o authority_n but_o rather_o for_o his_o honour_n and_o for_o the_o countenance_n of_o their_o proceed_n allege_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n shall_v omit_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n the_o people_n from_o who_o he_o have_v his_o power_n original_o may_v resume_v it_o thirteen_o if_o the_o king_n voice_n shall_v be_v deny_v to_o any_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a that_o shall_v be_v carry_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o assembly_n his_o majesty_n be_v bind_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la to_o enforce_v obedience_n to_o to_o those_o act_n and_o the_o counsellor_n or_o judge_n refuse_v to_o execute_v shall_v be_v excommunicate_a and_o deprive_v of_o their_o place_n and_o estate_n fourteen_o a_o assembly_n may_v abrogate_v act_n of_o parliament_n and_o discharge_v the_o subject_a from_o obey_v they_o if_o they_o any_o way_n reflect_v upon_o the_o business_n of_o the_o church_n fifteenthly_a the_o protestation_n of_o the_o subject_n against_o law_n establish_v either_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o people_n themselves_o who_o be_v bear_v to_o be_v judge_v do_v void_a all_o obedience_n to_o those_o law_n without_o ever_o bring_v of_o they_o to_o be_v discuss_v before_o a_o competent_a judge_n sixteenthly_a the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n may_v do_v any_o thing_n they_o say_v which_o they_o themselves_o conceive_v conduce_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o these_o position_n you_o will_v find_v in_o his_o majesty_n large_a declaration_n concern_v the_o tumult_n in_o scotland_n pag._n 407._o et_fw-la deinceps_fw-la we_o shall_v now_o see_v how_o the_o counterpart_n of_o this_o confederacy_n behave_v itself_o in_o england_n and_o show_v you_o the_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o faction_n in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o the_o rebellion_n as_o appear_v out_o of_o their_o own_o acts._n see_v husband_n be_v exact_a collection_n print_v in_o london_n 1643._o the_o position_n of_o the_o english-covenanters_n and_o first_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n after_o that_o the_o faction_n have_v extort_a from_o his_o late_a majesty_n such_o concession_n as_o never_o any_o prince_n grant_v before_o himself_o and_o when_o they_o have_v defame_a his_o government_n and_o his_o person_n and_o poison_v his_o people_n with_o contemptuous_a and_o scandalous_a libel_n upon_o march_n 2._o 1641._o they_o begin_v to_o vnmask_v and_o to_o discover_v to_o the_o world_n that_o their_o design_n be_v not_o to_o reform_v but_o to_o govern_v and_o upon_o pretence_n of_o fear_v a_o invasion_n from_o abroad_o take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n at_o home_n resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n p._n 96._o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v forthwith_o put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n this_o vote_n be_v second_v by_o another_o of_o march_z 15._o pag._n 112._o that_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n to_o give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n the_o ordinance_n agree_v on_o by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o militia_n do_v oblige_v the_o people_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n insist_v upon_o the_o illegality_n of_o this_o proceed_v both_o house_n pass_v this_o follow_a vote_n march_v 16._o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v and_o controvert_v but_o contradict_v and_o a_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n pag._n 114._o find_v themselves_o pinch_a upon_o this_o point_n they_o fly_v to_o a_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o equity_n of_o all_o law_n pag._n 150._o there_o be_v say_v they_o in_o law_n a_o equitable_a and_o a_o literal_a sense_n his_o majesty_n be_v entrust_v by_o law_n with_o the_o militia_n but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o the_o republic_n against_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o domestic_a rebellion_n not_o that_o the_o parliament_n will_v by_o law_n entrust_v the_o king_n with_o the_o malitia_fw-la against_o themselves_o or_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o entrust_v they_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o weal_n not_o for_o their_o woe_n so_o that_o upon_o certain_a appèarance_n or_o ground_a suspicion_n that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v emprove_v against_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o the_o commander_n go_v against_o its_o equity_n discharge_v the_o command_a from_o obedience_n to_o the_o letter_n the_o pretence_n of_o defend_v the_o government_n be_v now_o advance_v to_o the_o reform_v of_o it_o apr._n 9_o 1642._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v that_o they_o intend_v a_o due_a and_o necessary_a reformation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 135._o have_v already_o by_o violence_n encroach_v upon_o the_o militia_n as_o against_o a_o foreign_a power_n the_o first_o considerable_a use_n that_o they_o make_v of_o it_o be_v to_o employ_v it_o against_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o person_n before_o hull_n and_o pass_v two_o vote_n apr._n 28._o in_o justification_n of_o the_o action_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o his_o majesty_n declare_v of_o sir_n john_n hotham_n traitor_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o without_o process_n of_o law_n it_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nay_o they_o vote_n it_o may_v 17._o to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a his_o majesty_n command_v of_o skippon_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o york_n and_o the_o very_a remove_n of_o the_o term_n to_o york_n from_o westminster_n sit_v the_o parliament_n they_o vote_n to_o be_v illegal_a and_o order_n the_o lord_n keeper_n notwithstanding_o his_o majesty_n command_n not_o to_o issue_v out_o any_o writ_n or_o seal_v any_o proclamation_n for_o that_o adjournment_n may_v 20._o they_o order_v also_o the_o put_v of_o all_o the_o magazine_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n pag._n 194._o they_o find_v themselves_o now_o in_o condition_n to_o threaten_v the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n with_o open_a war_n and_o pass_v upon_o the_o question_n these_o three_o follow_a vote_n first_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o in_o all_o their_o consultation_n and_o action_n have_v propose_v no_o other_o end_n unto_o themselves_o but_o the_o care_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o person_n second_o that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o government_n three_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v serve_v or_o assist_v he_o in_o such_o war_n be_v traitor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o persuant_n to_o these_o vote_n july_n 12._o they_o resolve_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o raise_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n defence_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o those_o who_o have_v obey_v their_o order_n and_o command_n and_o preserve_v of_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o law_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pag._n 457._o all_o these_o vote_n and_o declaration_n they_o cause_n with_o all_o solemnity_n to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_a but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o majesty_n proclamation_n and_o
levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n the_o party_n to_o be_v imprison_v pag._n 767._o with_o further_a authority_n feb._n 3._o 42._o p._n 777._o to_o break_v open_v any_o chest_n trunk_n box_n door_n with_o power_n to_o seize_v such_o chest_n with_o money_n or_o good_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o sum_v assess_v and_o the_o same_o power_n amplify_v they_o grant_v to_o commissioner_n for_o levy_v of_o money_n by_o a_o weekly_a assessment_n upon_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o every_o county_n and_o city_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v rate_v the_o weekly_a sum_n of_o 10000_o l._n and_o other_o in_o proportion_n you_o have_v here_o from_o their_o own_o public_a act_n for_o i_o cite_v none_o of_o their_o pamphlet_n he_o breviate_v of_o the_o power_n they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o over_o king_n and_o people_n and_o this_o so_o early_o in_o the_o war_n too_o that_o the_o faction_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o sure_a in_o the_o saddle_n for_o this_o be_v all_o before_o 1643._o you_o shall_v now_o see_v the_o execution_n of_o these_o arbitrary_a principle_n by_o the_o covenanter_n of_o both_o kingdom_n in_o their_o turn_v and_o you_o shall_v confess_v that_o though_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o kirk_n may_v serve_v as_o a_o foil_n to_o any_o other_o tyranny_n the_o english_a have_v yet_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o outstrip_v their_o master_n according_a to_o the_o common_a method_n of_o innovatour_n their_o first_o work_n be_v by_o press_n and_o pulpit_n to_o defame_v the_o government_n their_o next_o be_v by_o popular_a artifice_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o multitude_n by_o tumult_n to_o reform_v it_o and_o last_o if_o they_o find_v their_o party_n strong_a enough_o to_o depend_v upon_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n and_o set_v up_o for_o themselves_o this_o be_v the_o course_n that_o knox_n willock_n and_o their_o follower_n take_v in_o scotland_n under_o the_o queen_n regent_n in_o 1555._o and_o afterward_o under_o king_n james_n vi_o and_o cartwright_n with_o his_o complice_n go_v the_o same_o way_n to_o work_n also_o under_o queen_n elizabeth_n only_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o arthington_n hacket_n coppinger_n wigginton_n etc._n etc._n be_v discover_v and_o the_o plot_n disappoint_v but_o the_o libel_n and_o tumult_n in_o scotland_n 1637._o which_o lead_v to_o that_o impious_a bond_n and_o covenant_n in_o 1638._o have_v better_a success_n see_v his_o late_a majesty_n large_a declaration_n upon_o that_o subject_n and_o after_o their_o pattern_n so_o have_v the_o practice_n in_o england_n in_o 1641._o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o overawe_v by_o tumult_n that_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o two_o house_n be_v no_o other_o in_o effect_n than_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o rabble_n in_o the_o lobby_n it_o be_v but_o their_o bawl_n for_o justice_n upon_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o strafford_n their_o cry_v down_o of_o bishop_n and_o popish_a lord_n and_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o riot_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o lord_n press_v the_o commons_o at_o a_o conference_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o a_o declaration_n for_o the_o suppress_v of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v say_v we_o must_v not_o discourage_v our_o friend_n this_o be_v a_o time_n we_o must_v make_v use_n of_o all_o our_o friend_n god_n forbid_v say_v mr._n pim_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v proceed_v in_o any_o way_n to_o dishearten_v people_n to_o obtain_v their_o just_a desire_n in_o such_o a_o way_n exact_a collection_n pag._n 532._o the_o kirk_n will_v have_v say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v with_o what_o spirit_n they_o be_v overrule_v as_o they_o tell_v king_n james_n in_o the_o case_n of_o gibson_n and_o black_a for_o deliver_v treason_n in_o the_o pulpit_n the_o next_o thing_n that_o follow_v in_o course_n be_v a_o combination_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o point_n we_o will_v handle_v in_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o party_n which_o in_o one_o word_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o legal_a and_o the_o set_v up_o of_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n the_o practice_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o upon_o the_o civil_a government_n to_o be_v as_o clear_a now_o in_o their_o practice_n as_o i_o have_v be_v in_o their_o position_n you_o shall_v have_v as_o good_a evidence_n for_o their_o proceed_n as_o you_o have_v have_v already_o for_o their_o principle_n and_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o empire_n their_o audacious_a and_o mysterious_a covenant_n not_o with_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o design_n of_o it_o but_o only_o to_o show_v you_o that_o covenant_v be_v the_o method_n of_o the_o party_n the_o first_o covenant_n of_o scotland_n bear_v date_fw-la decemb._n 3._o 1557._o at_o edinburgh_n party_n the_o second_o at_o perth_n may_v 31._o 1559._o the_o three_o at_o sterling_n aug._n 1._o and_o a_o four_o at_o leith_n apr._n 27._o 1560._o they_o enter_v also_o into_o another_o covenant_n at_o air_n sept._n 4._o 1562._o which_o knox_n call_v a_o new_a covenant_n in_o england_n 1583._o they_o subscribe_v their_o discipline_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n both_o by_o promise_n and_o write_v to_o do_v their_o part_n towards_o the_o establish_n of_o it_o in_o scotland_n 1638._o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v settle_v their_o table_n of_o advice_n the_o first_o act_n of_o those_o table_n be_v their_o solemn_a covenant_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o england_n the_o commons_o impose_v a_o protestation_n and_o then_o go_v on_o to_o covenant_n and_o oath_n without_o end_n here_o be_v a_o usurpation_n upon_o sovereignty_n seditious_a the_o very_a first_o step_n they_o set_v in_o the_o exact_v of_o a_o oath_n without_o due_a authority_n beside_o that_o all_o league_n of_o subject_n among_o themselves_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n no_o better_a than_o seditious_a conspiracy_n we_o will_v come_v now_o to_o the_o pretence_n of_o these_o covenant_n which_o be_v only_o a_o artifice_n of_o inveigle_v the_o silly_a people_n into_o a_o confederacy_n against_o the_o government_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o promote_a the_o common_a good_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o scottish_a covenant_n abovementioned_a at_o edinburgh_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o christ_n gospel_n covenant_n and_o his_o congregation_n and_o of_o every_o member_n of_o it_o against_o all_o opposer_n to_o the_o death_n the_o second_o at_o perth_n go_v further_a and_o extend_v to_o all_o person_n that_o shall_v trouble_v they_o upon_o what_o pretence_n soever_o in_o the_o three_o at_o sterling_n they_o bind_v themselves_o from_o any_o correspondence_n with_o the_o queen_n either_o by_o word_n or_o write_v in_o their_o four_o at_o leith_n they_o covenant_n a_o direct_a revolt_n and_o the_o reduce_n of_o all_o man_n by_o force_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o opinion_n in_o their_o last_o bond_n at_o air_n they_o declare_v against_o all_o man_n as_o enemy_n that_o shall_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o government_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n they_o find_v all_o their_o subsequent_a proceed_n upon_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o christ_n gospel_n the_o pretext_n of_o the_o scottish_a covenant_n in_o 1638._o be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n liberty_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o also_o the_o mutual_a defence_n one_o of_o another_o against_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o english_a protestation_n of_o 1641._o look_n the_o very_a same_o way_n viz._n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o what_o be_v the_o very_a title_n of_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n in_o 1643._o but_o reformation_n and_o defence_n of_o religion_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v by_o these_o specious_a appearance_n decoy_v a_o inconsiderate_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n into_o the_o net_n they_o emprove_v the_o fraud_n by_o expound_v upon_o all_o their_o bond_n and_o covenant_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a intent_n and_o acceptation_n of_o the_o same_o and_o make_v way_n thereby_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o those_o interest_n which_o the_o people_n think_v they_o have_v swear_v to_o preserve_v but_o the_o subject_n be_v so_o hamper_v betwixt_o the_o dread_a of_o the_o oath_n among_o those_o that_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o nullity_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o life_n fortune_n and_o estate_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o pursue_v it_o according_a to_o the_o oraculous_a
she_o will_v have_v a_o mass_n in_o private_a but_o the_o preacher_n decry_v that_o toleration_n in_o their_o pulpit_n produce_v a_o dangerous_a tumult_n against_o the_o freedom_n of_o her_o own_o chapel_n after_o several_a riot_n and_o open_v rebellion_n which_o be_v still_o promote_v and_o second_v by_o the_o presbytery_n in_o july_n 1564._o the_o queen_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o lord_n darn_o and_o june_n 19_o 1566._o bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n afterward_o james_n vi_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o 1567._o they_o send_v the_o queen_n prisoner_n to_o lochlevin_n and_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o assembly_n for_o the_o secure_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o infant-prince_n with_o direction_n to_o move_v the_o queen_n to_o a_o resignation_n of_o her_o government_n and_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o regent_n during_o his_o minority_n which_o by_o force_n and_o menace_n her_o majesty_n be_v compel_v to_o do_v and_o her_o renunciation_n and_o commission_n publish_a at_o the_o market-cross_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o prince_n be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v king_n in_o the_o church_n of_o strivel_a the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n be_v july_n 29._o on_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n the_o earl_n of_o murray_n be_v elect_v regent_n king_n james_n be_v as_o yet_o but_o thirteen_o month_n old_a at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n in_o 1568._o the_o queen_n make_v she_o escape_v and_o be_v convey_v to_o hamilton_n where_o several_a lord_n meet_v in_o council_n her_o resignation_n be_v declare_v void_a as_o extort_a by_o fear_n and_o proclamation_n issue_v against_o the_o rebel_n that_o have_v usurp_v her_o authority_n the_o dispute_n in_o short_a be_v bring_v to_o a_o battle_n may_v 13._o the_o queen_n army_n defeat_v and_o she_o herself_o flee_v into_o england_n for_o protection_n where_o the_o faction_n never_o leave_v the_o pursuit_n of_o she_o till_o they_o bring_v she_o to_o the_o scaffold_n but_o here_o you_o will_v say_v there_o be_v a_o foreign_a interest_n and_o popery_n in_o the_o case_n if_o that_o be_v all_o how_o come_v it_o that_o they_o handle_v the_o young_a king_n at_o as_o course_v a_o rate_n every_o jot_n as_o they_o have_v treat_v his_o mother_n though_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o afterward_o the_o celebrate_a champion_n of_o the_o protestant_a cause_n the_o government_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v administer_v by_o four_o regent_n mother_n when_o upon_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n desire_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o regency_n the_o king_n not_o twelve_o year_n old_a as_o yet_o accept_v of_o it_o and_o his_o acceptation_n thereof_o be_v proclaim_v at_o edinburgh_n march_v 12._o 1577._o where_o the_o regent_n himself_o be_v assist_v as_o a_o earnest_a of_o the_o respect_n they_o bear_v to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n andrew_n melvil_n present_v a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n to_o the_o parliament_n at_o strivel_a in_o 1578._o which_o they_o refer_v to_o certain_a commissioner_n who_o agree_v to_o such_o general_a head_n as_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o prejudg_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o state_n but_o this_o do_v not_o content_v they_o so_o that_o they_o resolve_v to_o put_v their_o conclusion_n in_o practice_n the_o next_o assembly_n without_o stay_v for_o a_o ratification_n spotswood_n hist._n fol._n 302._o in_o glasgow_n the_o next_o spring_n the_o minister_n put_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o demolish_n the_o cathedral_n but_o the_o tradesman_n interpose_v and_o defend_v it_o in_o 1582._o montgomery_z be_v process_v for_o preach_v at_o glasgow_n the_o king_n by_o his_o warrant_n command_v the_o assembly_n to_o desist_v which_o the_o moderator_n peremptory_o refuse_v and_o thereupon_o the_o officer_n pull_v he_o from_o his_o seat_n and_o clap_v he_o up_o in_o the_o tolbuyth_v for_o which_o they_o decree_v he_o to_o be_v excommunicate_a though_o the_o king_n himself_o earnest_o persuade_v they_o to_o the_o contrary_a after_o this_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n they_o make_v a_o violent_a seizure_n of_o his_o person_n and_o carry_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o ruthen_n where_o they_o keep_v he_o close_o nine_o month_n force_v he_o by_o a_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n to_o command_v the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n and_o impose_v upon_o he_o what_o servant_n they_o please_v under_o pretence_n of_o zeal_n to_o religion_n and_o care_n of_o his_o person_n they_o do_v also_o petition_v the_o next_o general_n assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n to_o give_v their_o sense_n of_o the_o action_n who_o make_v themselves_o judge_n and_o do_v so_o high_o approve_v of_o it_o that_o they_o appoint_v all_o minister_n to_o recommend_v the_o actor_n of_o it_o as_o good_a christian_n and_o patriot_n pretend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o preserve_v their_o religion_n and_o freedom_n and_o yet_o this_o duke_n die_v soon_o after_o in_o france_n of_o the_o reform_a communion_n for_o the_o countenance_n of_o this_o proceed_v they_o force_v the_o king_n be_v but_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o emit_v a_o proclamation_n command_v all_o those_o that_o have_v levy_v any_o force_n upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o restraint_n to_o disband_v within_o six_o hour_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n and_o have_v only_o his_o friend_n about_o he_o in_o the_o summer_n follow_v under_o colour_n of_o view_v the_o castle_n of_o st._n andrews_n it_o be_v contrive_v that_o the_o gate_n shall_v be_v shut_v upon_o his_o follower_n and_o so_o he_o deliver_v himself_o from_o his_o guard_n it_o will_v be_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n over_o again_o to_o enumerate_v the_o repeat_v usurpation_n of_o their_o government_n and_o the_o contumacy_n of_o their_o minister_n their_o rebellious_a practice_n at_o strivel_a glasgow_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o horrid_a outrage_n against_o the_o octavian_o in_o edinburgh_n decemb._n 17._o 1596._o when_o the_o king_n appoint_v a_o feast_n they_o indict_v a_o fast_a the_o council_n order_v the_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o give_v thanks_o for_o his_o majesty_n deliverance_n from_o gowry_n conspiracy_n their_o answer_n be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o business_n and_o when_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o they_o be_v only_o to_o affect_v the_o people_n with_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o majesty_n have_v escape_v a_o great_a danger_n they_o reply_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v utter_v in_o the_o pulpit_n but_o that_o whereof_o the_o truth_n be_v know_v nay_o they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n mother_n when_o her_o death_n be_v resolve_v upon_o though_o the_o very_a form_n be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o most_o innocent_a term_n imaginable_a viz._n that_o it_o may_v please_v god_n to_o illuminate_v she_o with_o the_o light_n of_o his_o truth_n and_o save_v she_o from_o the_o apparent_a danger_n wherein_o she_o be_v cast_v and_o this_o will_v have_v be_v the_o issue_n too_o of_o the_o english_a project_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n bud._n as_o appear_v by_o the_o insolence_n of_o their_o demand_n and_o the_o virulence_n of_o their_o write_n if_o the_o conspiracy_n have_v not_o be_v nip_v in_o the_o bud._n the_o scottish_a insurrection_n in_o 1637._o be_v only_o their_o old_a method_n revive_v 1637._o of_o which_o in_o a_o few_o word_n out_o of_o the_o king_n declaration_n upon_o that_o subject_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o seditious_a uproar_v at_o edinburgh_n it_o octob._n 18._o 1637._o his_o late_a majesty_n order_v the_o discharge_n of_o all_o such_o meeting_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o his_o proclamation_n be_v publish_a at_o sterling_n lithgow_n and_o edinburgh_n be_v encounter_v with_o a_o protestation_n against_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n and_o with_o the_o same_o solemnity_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v both_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n immediate_o upon_o this_o affront_n the_o protester_n erect_v public_a table_n of_o council_n for_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o council_n at_o these_o table_n have_v first_o agree_v upon_o their_o covenant_n they_o conclude_v upon_o certain_a proposition_n of_o instruction_n to_o the_o party_n no_o answer_n must_v be_v make_v to_o state-question_n without_o advice_n all_o proclamation_n to_o be_v protect_v against_o and_o to_o take_v nothing_o for_o satisfaction_n less_o than_o their_o whole_a demand_n this_o way_n of_o anti-protesting_a they_o make_v use_v of_o from_o first_o to_o last_o upon_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n for_o dissolve_v the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n 1638._o they_o do_v not_o only_o protest_v and_o refuse_v to_o depart_v but_o cite_v the_o king_n council_n that_o sign_v the_o proclamation_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o this_o their_o
press_v the_o two_o house_n to_o a_o speedy_a establishment_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o here_o again_o no_o mention_n of_o his_o majesty_n but_o what_o be_v the_o sum_n now_o of_o these_o propostion_n that_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o king_n freedom_n majesty_n life_n and_o dignity_n first_o only_o the_o justify_n and_o confirm_v of_o all_o they_o have_v do_v second_o the_o give_v away_o of_o the_o militia_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n for_o twenty_o year_n with_o power_n to_o raise_v man_n and_o money_n three_o his_o majesty_n must_v swear_v and_o sign_v the_o covenant_n impose_v it_o upon_o the_o three_o kingdom_n abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o settle_v religion_n as_o both_o house_n shall_v agree_v four_o all_o honour_n since_o 1642._o must_v be_v make_v null_a and_o void_a no_o peer_n admit_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o future_a but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n five_o all_o great_a place_n and_o office_n of_o honour_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o be_v dispose_a of_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o fine_a his_o majesty_n must_v deliver_v to_o death_n beggary_n and_o scorn_v all_o that_o ever_o serve_v he_o thus_o be_v this_o glorious_a prince_n betray_v and_o sell_v according_a to_o the_o covenant_n here_o be_v the_o true_a english_a of_o it_o and_o the_o divinity_n of_o that_o moloch_n to_o which_o this_o nation_n have_v offer_v up_o so_o many_o noble_a sacrifice_n be_v not_o our_o fundamental_a law_n person_n conscience_n and_o estate_n secure_v and_o happy_a under_o the_o care_n and_o wing_n of_o such_o bless_a guardian_n how_o mean_o have_v we_o prostitute_v the_o reverence_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o government_n to_o the_o lust_n of_o these_o imperious_a shameless_a ravisher_n take_v notice_n here_o of_o some_o of_o the_o kirk_n follow_v resolve_n upon_o the_o main_a point_n in_o question_n first_o that_o the_o king_n take_v of_o the_o scotch_a covenant_n and_o pass_v some_o of_o the_o 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of_o may_n and_o on_o the_o 6_o the_o commons_o vote_v he_o to_o warwick_n castle_n which_o be_v unvote_v again_o upon_o the_o 9th_o and_o in_o june_n they_o vote_v the_o king_n go_v to_o the_o scot_n a_o design_n to_o prolong_v the_o war._n let_v i_o not_o appear_v to_o confound_v the_o faction_n of_o scotland_n with_o the_o nation_n king_n for_o no_o country_n afford_v great_a instance_n of_o integrity_n and_o honour_n nay_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o from_o good_a authority_n that_o the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n which_o he_o most_o earnest_o desire_v be_v carry_v in_o the_o negative_a only_o by_o two_o voice_n his_o majesty_n be_v now_o under_o the_o care_n of_o his_o new_a governor_n holdenby_n and_o a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o covenanter_n at_o holdenby_n where_o he_o desire_v only_o two_o of_o his_o chaplain_n that_o have_v not_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o then_o a_o common-prayer_n book_n for_o his_o own_o private_a use_n but_o neither_o can_v be_v grant_v he_o at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n montross_n the_o same_o faction_n have_v the_o handle_n of_o he_o again_o where_o they_o still_o treat_v his_o majesty_n much_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n and_o they_o use_v his_o royal_a successor_n not_o much_o better_a in_o 1650._o when_o to_o auspicate_v the_o project_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o crown_n in_o the_o very_a dependence_n of_o a_o treaty_n at_o breda_n with_o he_o upon_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o kirk_n they_o murder_v the_o brave_a and_o generous_a montross_n with_o the_o most_o horrid_a circumstance_n of_o malice_n imaginable_a and_o how_o they_o use_v the_o king_n himself_o afterward_o at_o his_o come_v among_o they_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o mention_v nay_o this._n when_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o god_n providence_n be_v come_v for_o the_o restore_a of_o the_o king_n the_o presbyterian_a minister_n in_o london_n publish_a a_o kind_n of_o squint_v gratulation_n upon_o that_o occasion_n as_o if_o popery_n be_v come_v in_o with_o his_o majesty_n for_o company_n and_o the_o same_o party_n upon_o the_o readmission_n of_o the_o seclude_v member_n press_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o these_o two_o follow_a vote_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o 1641._o and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o royal_a party_n from_o the_o next_o choice_n 1._o i_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o war_n undertake_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o their_o defence_n against_o the_o force_n raise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o late_a king_n be_v just_o and_o lawful_a and_o that_o magistracy_n and_o ministry_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n 2._o resolve_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n who_o have_v advise_v or_o voluntary_o aid_v abet_v assist_v in_o any_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n since_o the_o first_o day_n of_o jan._n 1641._o he_o or_o their_o son_n unless_o he_o or_o they_o have_v since_o manifest_v their_o good_a affection_n to_o this_o parliament_n shall_v be_v uncapable_a to_o be_v elect_v to_o serve_v as_o member_n of_o the_o next_o parliament_n so_o that_o as_o their_o feud_n against_o king_n be_v implacable_a their_o aversion_n likewise_o to_o all_o those_o that_o love_v their_o prince_n descends_z from_o generation_n to_o generation_n how_o inconsistent_a presbytery_n be_v with_o monarchy_n government_n be_v sufficient_o manifest_a but_o they_o will_v say_v for_o themselves_o that_o king_n may_v be_v mislead_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o government_n that_o be_v grievous_a to_o they_o but_o the_o maladministration_n of_o it_o to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o all_o governor_n under_o what_o form_n soever_o be_v to_o they_o alike_o where_o they_o themselves_o be_v not_o uppermost_a and_o that_o the_o reformation_n of_o personal_a fail_n will_v not_o do_v their_o business_n without_o the_o total_a subversion_n of_o all_o those_o wholesome_a and_o profitable_a law_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o discipline_n it_o be_v their_o custom_n to_o reproach_n prince_n and_o their_o minister_n for_o strain_v the_o prerogative_n while_o they_o themselves_o at_o the_o same_o time_n usurp_v over_o king_n parliament_n and_o people_n and_o trample_v under_o their_o foot_n all_o that_o be_v sacred_a in_o society_n and_o government_n prince_n law_n it_o be_v true_a may_v have_v their_o error_n and_o their_o passion_n but_o what_o have_v the_o innocent_a law_n do_v be_v they_o popish_o affect_v too_o but_o where_o ever_o presbytery_n reign_v there_o can_v be_v no_o law_n but_o their_o own_o will._n do_v they_o not_o in_o scotland_n damn_v bishop_n as_o antichristian_a and_o deprive_v ecclesiastique_n of_o their_o voice_n in_o parliament_n convention_n and_o council_n notwithstanding_o three_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o 1584._o 1597._o and_o 1606._o express_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o do_v they_o not_o pronounce_v the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o glasgow_n and_o perth_n to_o be_v void_a and_o illegal_a though_o enact_v as_o municipal_a law_n ask_v they_o now_o say_v his_o late_a majesty_n large_a declaration_n pag._n 416._o by_o what_o authority_n they_o do_v these_o thing_n express_o against_o act_n of_o parliament_n act_n of_o council_n and_o act_n of_o general_a assembly_n they_o answer_v that_o those_o act_n of_o assembly_n be_v undue_o obtain_v and_o that_o now_o they_o have_v rescind_v they_o for_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o act_n of_o council_n they_o express_v great_a wonder_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v question_v their_o authority_n over_o they_o for_o if_o christ_n be_v above_o the_o king_n christ_n council_n must_v likewise_o be_v supreme_a parliament_n be_v only_o the_o council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n and_o judge_n they_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o counsellor_n and_o judge_n under_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o king_n of_o king_n nor_o be_v it_o all_o that_o