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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n bishop_n ireland_n king_n 3,497 5 3.7114 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54620 The political anatomy of Ireland with the establishment for that kingdom when the late Duke of Ormond was Lord Lieutenant ... : to which is added Verbum sapienti, or, An account of the wealth and expences of England, and the method of raising taxes in the most equal manner ... / by Sir William Petty ... Petty, William, Sir, 1623-1687.; Tate, Nahum, 1652-1715. 1691 (1691) Wing P1931; ESTC R4596 80,138 248

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30_o in_o england_n wherefore_o 25,000_o l._n will_v afford_v 150_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n of_o each_o of_o 150_o minister_n and_o 2500_o l._n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n land_n and_o appropriate_a tithe_n be_v per_fw-la ann._n above_o the_o king_n rend_v due_a out_o of_o they_o if_o 100_o minister_n can_v serve_v all_o ireland_n they_o must_v have_v precinct_n of_o near_o 13_o 14_o miles_n square_a and_o consequent_o they_o must_v be_v itinerant_n and_o as_o lecturer_n on_o weekday_n and_o other_o honest_a ordain_v man_n must_v be_v priest_n if_o 150_o nay_o if_o 250_o minister_n will_v serve_v all_o ireland_n than_o 10_o per_fw-la ann._n will_v supply_v their_o mortality_n and_o consequent_o a_o nursery_n of_o 100_o will_v send_v forth_o 10_o yearly_a of_o 10_o year_n stand_v perhaps_o the_o nursery_n need_v not_o be_v above_o half_a so_o large_a concern_v the_o late_a rebellion_n the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n be_v now_o anno_fw-la 1672_o about_o 1100,000_o and_o anno_fw-la 1652._o about_o 850_o m._n because_o i_o conceive_v that_o 80_o m._n of_o they_o have_v in_o 20_o year_n increase_v by_o generation_n 70_o m._n by_o return_n of_o banish_a and_o expel_v english_a as_o also_o by_o the_o access_n of_o new_a one_o 80_o m._n of_o new_a scot_n and_o 20_o m._n of_o return_v irish_a be_v all_o 250_o m._n now_o if_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o number_n of_o people_n be_v in_o ireland_n ann._n 1641._o then_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o say_a number_n and_o 850_o add_v unto_o it_o the_o increase_n by_o generation_n in_o 11_o year_n will_v show_v the_o destruction_n of_o people_n make_v by_o the_o war_n viz._n by_o the_o sword_n plague_n and_o famine_n occasion_v thereby_o i_o find_v by_o compare_v superfluous_a and_o spare_a ox_n sheep_n butter_n and_o beef_n that_o there_o be_v export_v above_o ⅓_n more_o ann._n 1664._o than_o in_o 1641._o which_o show_v there_o be_v ⅓_n more_o of_o people_n viz._n 1466,000_o out_o of_o which_o sum_n take_v what_o be_v leave_v ann._n 1652._o there_o will_v remain_v 616,000_o destroy_v by_o the_o rebellion_n whereas_o the_o present_a proportion_n of_o the_o british_a be_v as_o 3_o to_o 11_o but_o before_o the_o war_n the_o proportion_n be_v less_o viz._n as_o 2_o to_o 11._o and_o then_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o number_n of_o british_a slay_v in_o 11_o year_n be_v 112_o thousand_o soul_n of_o which_o i_o guess_v ⅔_n to_o have_v perish_v by_o war_n plague_n and_o famine_n so_o as_o it_o follow_v that_o 37,000_o be_v massacre_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o tumult_n so_o as_o those_o who_o think_v 154,000_o be_v so_o destroy_v aught_o to_o review_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o opinion_n it_o follow_v also_o that_o about_o 504_o m._n of_o the_o irish_a perish_v and_o be_v waste_v by_o the_o sword_n plague_n famine_n hardship_n and_o banishment_n between_o the_o 23_o of_o october_n 1641._o and_o the_o same_o day_n 1652._o wherefore_o those_o who_o say_v that_o not_o ⅙_n of_o they_o remain_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n must_v also_o review_v their_o opinion_n there_o be_v by_o this_o computation_n near_o ⅔_n of_o they_o which_o opinion_n i_o also_o submit_v there_o be_v transport_v of_o they_o into_o spain_n flanders_n france_n 34,000_o soldier_n and_o of_o boy_n woman_n priest_n etc._n etc._n no_o less_o than_o 6000_o more_o where_o not_o half_o be_v return_v 40,000_o if_o ireland_n have_v continue_v in_o peace_n for_o the_o say_v 11_o year_n than_o the_o 1466_o m._n have_v increase_v by_o generation_n in_o that_o time_n to_o 73_o m._n more_o make_v in_o all_o 1539_o which_o be_v by_o the_o say_a war_n bring_v anno_fw-la 1652_o to_o 850_o viz._n 689_o m._n for_o who_o blood_n some_o body_n shall_v answer_v both_o to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n m._n 689_o anno_fw-la 1650._o there_o be_v before_o the_o great_a plague_n above_o one_o million_o of_o people_n viz._n 2½_n more_o than_o in_o london_n anno_fw-la 1665._o but_o in_o that_o year_n there_o die_v in_o london_n by_o account_n 97,000_o people_n but_o real_o be_v 110_o m._n wherefore_o if_o the_o plague_n be_v no_o hot_a in_o ireland_n than_o in_o england_n there_o must_v have_v die_v in_o ireland_n 275_o m._n but_o 1300_o die_v in_o a_o week_n in_o dublin_n the_o plague_n of_o london_n be_v but_o ⅔_n as_o hot_a wherefore_o there_o die_v in_o ireland_n m._n 450_o so_o as_o substract_v 412_o m._n 500_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n and_o 37_o massacre_v english_a it_o follow_v that_o 167_o m._n die_v in_o 11_o year_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o famine_n and_o other_o hardship_n which_o i_o think_v not_o incredible_a for_o suppose_v ½_o the_o number_n viz._n 87_o m._n die_v in_o 11_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o cold_a transportation_n to_o spain_n and_o barbadoes_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o other_o 87_o m._n perish_v by_o the_o sword_n when_o the_o british_a have_v army_n of_o near_a 40_o m._n man_n and_o the_o irish_a of_o near_o double_a sometime_o on_o foot_n ann._n 1653._o debenture_n be_v free_o and_o open_o sell_v for_o 4_o s._n and_o 5_o s._n per_fw-la l._n and_o 20_o s._n of_o debenture_n one_o place_n with_o another_o do_v purchase_v two_o acre_n of_o land_n at_o which_o rate_n all_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n if_o it_o be_v 8_o million_o of_o profitable_a acre_n may_v have_v be_v have_v for_o a_o million_o of_o money_n which_o ann._n 1641._o be_v worth_a above_o 8_o million_o m._n 1._o the_o cattle_n and_o stock_n which_o ann._n 1641._o be_v worth_a above_o 4_o million_o reckon_v one_o beef_n of_o 20_o s._n value_n or_o the_o equivalent_a in_o other_o stock_n to_o two_o acre_n but_o ann._n 1652._o the_o people_n of_o dublin_n fetch_v meat_n from_o wales_n there_o be_v none_o here_o and_o the_o whole_a cattle_n of_o ireland_n not_o worth_a l._n 500,000_o corn_n be_v then_o at_o 50_o s._n per_fw-la barrel_n which_o be_v now_o and_o 1641._o under_o 12._o the_o house_n of_o ireland_n ann._n 1641._o be_v worth_a 2½_n million_o but_o ann._n 1652._o not_o worth_a ⅓_n of_o the_o same_o l._n 500,000_o the_o value_n of_o people_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n in_o england_n some_o have_v compute_v to_o be_v 70_o l._n per_fw-la head_n one_o with_o another_o but_o if_o you_o value_v the_o people_n who_o have_v be_v destroy_v in_o ireland_n as_o slave_n and_o negro_n be_v usual_o rate_v viz._n at_o about_o 15_o l._n one_o with_o another_o man_n be_v sell_v for_o 25_o l._n and_o child_n 5_o l._n each_o the_o value_n of_o the_o people_n lose_v will_v be_v about_o 10,355,000_o the_o force_n keep_v on_o foot_n by_o all_o party_n for_o the_o say_v 11_o year_n be_v at_o least_o 80,000_o horse_n and_o foot_n for_o even_o ann._n 1652._o the_o english_a be_v 35,000_o and_o 34,000_o irish_a transport_v the_o charge_n whereof_o train_z of_o artillery_n and_o general_a officer_n include_v can_v be_v less_o than_o 15_o l._n per_fw-la head_n per_fw-la ann._n which_o for_o 11_o year_n come_v to_o 13_o million_o and_o 200_o m._n l._n 13,200,000_o the_o superlucration_n above_o express_v of_o all_o which_o adult_n man_n among_o which_o be_v no_o woman_n nor_o child_n can_v be_v reckon_v at_o less_o than_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la head_n or_o ⅓_n of_o the_o last_o mention_v sum_n viz._n m._n 4,400,000_o wherefore_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o rebellion_n be_v these_o in_o pecuniary_a value_n viz._n by_o loss_n of_o people_n 10,335,000_o by_o loss_n of_o their_o superlucration_n of_o soldier_n 4,400,000_o by_o the_o superlucration_n of_o the_o people_n lose_v at_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la head_n for_o the_o whole_a 11_o year_n deduct_v 80_o m._n soldier_n 6,000,000_o by_o impair_n of_o the_o worth_n of_o land_n 11,000,000_o of_o the_o stock_n 3,500,000_o of_o the_o house_n 2,000,000_o  _fw-fr 37,255,000_o and_o the_o 20_o year_n rent_n of_o all_o the_o land_n forfeit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a rebellion_n viz._n since_o the_o year_n 1652_o to_o 1673._o have_v not_o full_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o english_a army_n in_o ireland_n for_o the_o say_a time_n nor_o do_v the_o say_a rent_n at_o this_o day_n do_v the_o same_o with_o ½_o as_o much_o more_o or_o above_o 100_o m._n l._n per_fw-la an._n more_o and_o the_o adventurer_n after_o 10_o year_n be_v out_o of_o their_o principal_a money_n which_o now_o ought_v to_o be_v double_a by_o its_o interest_n they_o sell_v their_o adventure_n for_o under_o 10_o s._n per_fw-la l._n ann._n 1652._o in_o open_a and_o free_a market_n the_o number_n of_o land_a irish-papists_a or_o freeholder_n before_o the_o war_n be_v about_o 3000_o whereof_o as_o appear_v by_o 800_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n which_o fate_n ann._n 1663._o upon_o the_o innocence_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o irish_a
mention_v if_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v of_o but_o about_o 200_o m._n irish_a and_o the_o like_a number_n of_o british_a bring_v over_o in_o their_o room_n than_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o british_a will_v be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o irish_a but_o their_o political_a and_o artificial_a strength_n three_o time_n as_o great_a and_o so_o visible_a that_o the_o irish_a will_v never_o stir_v upon_o a_o national_a or_o religious_a account_n 3._o there_o be_v among_o the_o 600_o m._n abovementioned_a of_o the_o poor_a irish_a not_o above_o 20_o m._n of_o unmarried_a marriageable_a woman_n nor_o will_v above_o two_o thousand_o per_fw-la ann._n grow_v and_o become_v such_o wherefore_o if_o ½_o the_o say_a woman_n be_v in_o one_o year_n and_o ½_o the_o next_o transport_v into_o england_n and_o dispose_v of_o one_o to_o each_o parish_n and_o as_o many_o english_a bring_v back_o and_o marry_v to_o the_o irish_a as_o will_v improve_v their_o dwelling_n but_o to_o a_o house_n and_o garden_n of_o 3_o l._n value_n the_o whole_a work_n of_o natural_a transmutation_n and_o union_n will_v in_o 4_o or_o 5_o year_n be_v accomplish_v the_o charge_n of_o make_v the_o exchange_n will_v not_o be_v 20,000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n which_o be_v about_o 6_o week_n pay_v of_o the_o present_a or_o late_a army_n in_o ireland_n if_o the_o irish_a must_v have_v priest_n let_v the_o number_n of_o they_o which_o be_v now_o between_o 2_o and_o 3_o thousand_o secular_a and_o regulars_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o competent_a number_n of_o 1000_o which_o be_v 800_o soul_n to_o the_o pastorage_n of_o each_o priest_n which_o let_v be_v know_v person_n and_o englishman_n if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o as_o that_o when_o the_o priest_n who_o govern_v the_o conscience_n and_o the_o woman_n who_o influence_n other_o powerful_a appetite_n shall_v be_v english_a both_o of_o who_o be_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o man_n it_o must_v be_v that_o no_o massacre_a of_o english_a as_o heretofore_o can_v happen_v again_o moreover_o when_o the_o language_n of_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v english_a and_o the_o whole_a oeconomy_n of_o the_o family_n english_a viz._n diet_n apparel_n etc._n etc._n the_o transmutation_n will_v be_v very_o easy_a and_o quick_a add_v hereunto_o that_o if_o both_o kingdom_n now_o two_o be_v put_v into_o one_o and_o under_o one_o legislative_a power_n and_o parliament_n the_o member_n whereof_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o proportion_n that_o the_o power_n and_o wealth_n of_o each_o nation_n be_v there_o will_v be_v no_o danger_n such_o a_o parliament_n shall_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n in_o ireland_n nor_o can_v the_o irish_a ever_o complain_v of_o partiality_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v free_o and_o proportionable_o represent_v in_o all_o legislature_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o not-union_n and_o absurdity_n seem_v to_o be_v these_o viz._n 1._o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o englishman_n bear_v send_v over_o into_o ireland_n by_o the_o commission_n of_o their_o own_o king_n and_o there_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n for_o the_o king_n interest_n and_o succeed_v in_o his_o service_n shall_v therefore_o be_v account_v alien_n foreigner_n and_o also_o enemy_n such_o as_o be_v the_o irish_a before_o henry_n the_o vii_o time_n who_o if_o a_o englishman_n have_v then_o kill_v he_o have_v suffer_v nothing_o for_o it_o for_o it_o be_v but_o indulgence_n and_o connivance_n that_o now_o the_o same_o be_v not_o still_o in_o force_n for_o such_o former_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o irishman_n and_o that_o of_o englishman_n be_v now_o the_o same_o otherwise_o than_o as_o custom_n have_v relieve_v they_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n natural_o and_o necessary_o bind_v to_o obey_v their_o sovereign_n shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o know_v who_o or_o what_o the_o same_o be_v i.e._n whether_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n or_o that_o of_o ireland_n and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o one_o and_o in_o what_o the_o other_o which_o uncertainty_n be_v or_o may_v be_v make_v a_o pretence_n for_o my_o disobedience_n it_o be_v absurd_a that_o englishman_n in_o ireland_n shall_v either_o be_v alien_n there_o or_o else_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o law_n in_o the_o make_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o represent_v it_o be_v absurd_a if_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v in_o ireland_n that_o the_o final_a judgement_n of_o cause_n between_o man_n and_o man_n shall_v be_v in_o england_n viz._n the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v remove_v cause_n out_o of_o ireland_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n that_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o admiralty-cause_n and_o of_o some_o causes-ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v also_o end_v in_o england_n nor_o that_o man_n shall_v know_v whether_o the_o chancery_n of_o england_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o ireland_n and_o whether_o the_o decree_n of_o chancery_n in_o one_o chancery_n can_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o other_o as_o for_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v one_o that_o we_o shall_v do_v to_o trade_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n as_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west-indies_n do_v to_o all_o other_o nation_n for_o which_o cause_n all_o other_o nation_n have_v war_n with_o they_o there_o and_o that_o a_o ship_n trade_v from_o ireland_n into_o the_o island_n of_o america_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o unlade_v the_o commodity_n ship_v for_o ireland_n in_o england_n and_o afterward_o bring_v they_o home_o thereby_o necessitate_v the_o owner_n of_o such_o good_n to_o run_v unnecessary_a hazard_n and_o expense_n it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o the_o same_o king_n subject_n shall_v pay_v custom_n as_o alien_n pass_v from_o one_o part_n of_o the_o same_o their_o own_o king_n territory_n to_o another_o the_o chief_a objection_n against_o the_o remedy_n of_o these_o evil_n be_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v by_o the_o union_n lose_v much_o of_o his_o double-custom_n which_o be_v true_a let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o same_o amount_n unto_o and_o if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o hinder_v the_o remedy_n of_o these_o evil_n and_o if_o it_o be_v irreparable_a by_o some_o other_o way_n ann._n 1664._o which_o be_v the_o best_a year_n of_o trade_n that_o have_v be_v these_o many_o year_n in_o ireland_n when_o neither_o plague_n nor_o war_n impeach_v it_o and_o when_o man_n be_v general_o dispose_v to_o splendour_n and_o liberality_n and_o when_o the_o act_n for_o hinder_v cattle_n come_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o england_n be_v not_o yet_o make_v nor_o that_o make_v for_o unlade_v in_o england_n ship_n bind_v from_o america_n into_o ireland_n i_o say_v in_o that_o year_n the_o custom_n upon_o export_v and_o import_v commodity_n between_o ireland_n and_o england_n be_v but_o but_o not_o ⅙_n thereof_o which_o since_o how_o easy_o may_v it_o be_v add_v to_o the_o other_o charge_n upon_o england_n and_o ireland_n which_o be_v together_o perhaps_o 1500_o m._n per_fw-la ann_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o england_n to_o keep_v ireland_n a_o distinct_a kingdom_n why_o do_v not_o the_o predominant_a party_n in_o parliament_n suppose_v the_o western_a member_n make_v england_n beyond_o trent_n another_o kingdom_n under_o commerce_n and_o take_v toll_n and_o custom_n upon_o the_o new_a border_n or_o why_o be_v there_o ever_o a_o union_n between_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o good_a effect_n and_o fruit_n whereof_o be_v never_o question_v and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o entire_a kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v far_o cantonize_v and_o infinite_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o party_n as_o for_o the_o practice_n the_o peer_n of_o ireland_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n may_v depute_v so_o many_o of_o their_o number_n as_o make_v the_o ⅛_n part_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n to_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n into_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o england_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o ireland_n assemble_v in_o like_a manner_n may_v depute_v the_o like_a proportion_n of_o other_o member_n to_o sit_v with_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n the_o king_n and_o that_o house_n admit_v of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v already_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o ireland_n why_o may_v they_o not_o call_v a_o competent_a number_n out_o of_o ireland_n 〈◊〉_d or_o in_o some_o other_o more_o convenient_a manner_n all_o these_o shift_n and_o expedient_n be_v necessary_a but_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d tim●_n until_o the_o matter_n be_v agree_v upon_o by_o both_o nation_n in_o some_o one_o parliament_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o wealth_n of_o ireland_n be_v about_o the_o ●_o or_o ●_o of_o that_o of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n revenue_n in_o both_o kingdom_n seem_v about_o that_o proportion_n of_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n the_o government_n of_o ireland_n be_v by_o the_o king_n 21_o bishop_n whereof_o four_z be_v arch-bishop_n and_o the_o temporal_a peer_n whereof_o some_o
anno_fw-la 1641._o by_o at_o least_o ⅕_n they_o have_v get_v by_o forge_a feofment_n of_o what_o be_v more_o than_o their_o own_o at_o least_o ⅓_n of_o those_o adjudge_v innocent_n not_o 1_o 20_o be_v real_o so_o the_o king_n revenue_n in_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1641._o the_o yearly_a charge_n of_o the_o army_n for_o 20_o year_n last_o pass_v of_o people_n house_n and_o smoke_n their_o number_n difference_n and_o value_v there_o be_v of_o people_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n 1,100,000_o there_o be_v of_o family_n 200,000_o of_o smoke_n 250,000_o viz_o of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v english_a 200,000_o of_o papist_n 800,000_o of_o non-papists_a 300,000_o scot_n 100,000_o irish_a 800,000_o  _fw-fr 2,200,000_o the_o scot_n be_v presbyterian_o and_o the_o irish_a papist_n but_o the_o english_a be_v above_o 100,000_o legal_a protestant_n or_o conformist_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v presbyterian_o independent_n anabaptist_n and_o quaker_n of_o the_o family_n such_o as_o have_v no_o fix_a hearth_n be_v 160,000_o such_o as_o have_v but_o one_o chimney_n 24,000_o such_o as_o have_v more_o than_o one_o 16,000_o of_o smoke_n the_o single-smoak-house_n be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 184,000_o and_o those_o house_n that_o have_v more_o than_o one_o chimney_n have_v but_o one_o with_o another_o above_o four_o in_o each_o house_n viz._n in_o all_o 66,000_o  _fw-fr 250_o m._n the_o number_n of_o they_o of_o all_o degree_n who_o pay_v poll-money_n anno_fw-la 1661._o be_v about_o 360,000_o dublin_n have_v house_n of_o more_o than_o one_o smoke_n 3,400_o other_o city_n town_n and_o corporation_n of_o the_o like_a 6,000_o the_o rest_n of_o ireland_n of_o the_o like_o 6,600_o  _fw-fr 165_o m._n and_o of_o smith_n forge_n near_o the_o same_o number_n or_o rather_o more_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o house_n in_o ireland_n which_o have_v more_o than_o one_o chimney_n viz._n the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n have_v chimney_n 125_o the_o earl_n of_o meath_n house_n in_o dublin_n 27_o the_o house_n of_o dublin_n which_o have_v above_o 10_o be_v 164_o t_o he_o number_n of_o coach_n beside_o hackney_n near_o the_o same_o number_n or_o rather_o few_o there_o be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 160,000_o cabin_n without_o chimney_n who_o worth_n be_v not_o reckon_v but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o we_o rate_v as_o follow_v viz._n house_n of_o 1_o chimney_n of_o 24000_o at_o 5_o l._n each_o 120,000_o l._n of_o 2_o and_o 3_o 6800_o at_o 40_o l._n 272,000_o l._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 5600_o at_o 100_o l._n 560,000_o l._n 7_o 8_o 9_o 2500_o at_o 300_o l._n 750,000_o l._n 10_o 11_o 12_o 700_o at_o 600_o l._n 420,000_o l._n 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o 400_o at_o 1000_o l._n 400,000_o l._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 2,522,000_o for_o 20_o transcendental-house_n per_fw-la estimate_n  _fw-fr 78,000_o  _fw-fr total_a 2,600,000_o memorandum_n that_o not_o ●_o 8_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o all_o those_o house_n do_v belong_v to_o other_o than_o english_a protestant_n  _fw-fr 325,000_o  _fw-fr to_o the_o english_a 2,275,000_o there_o be_v of_o non-papists_a in_o dublin_n  _fw-fr 28,000_o in_o the_o other_o city_n town_n corporation_n etc._n etc._n  _fw-fr 72,000_o in_o the_o country_n  _fw-fr 100,000_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 2,000,000_o there_o be_v in_o nature_n but_o one_o in_o 500_o at_o most_o who_o be_v blind_a lame_a and_o under_o incurable_a impotence_n so_o as_o not_o above_o 2000_o in_o ireland_n who_o 12000_o l._n will_v maintain_v without_o scandal_n the_o number_n of_o young_a child_n under_o seven_o year_n old_a and_o not_o fit_a for_o labour_n be_v ¼_n of_o the_o whole_a viz._n 275,000_o the_o say_a number_n of_o impotents_a 2000_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n 3000_o  _fw-fr 280,000_o the_o master_n and_o mistress_n of_o 360_o family_n wherein_o be_v above_o six_o smoke_n be_v 7,200_o their_o servant_n to_o their_o person_n 14,400_o the_o servant_n to_o the_o person_n of_o such_o as_o live_v in_o 5600_o family_n of_o 4_o 5_o 6._o smoke_n be_v 11,200_o servant_n in_o family_n of_o 2_o and_o 3_o smoke_v 6800_o minister_n student_n etc._n etc._n 400_o  _fw-fr 320,000_o people_n in_o all_o 1100_o m._n of_o above_o 6_o year_n old_a 704_o 16_o 462_o 26_o 297_o 36_o 198_o 46_o 132_o 56_o 88_o 66_o 77_o so_o as_o there_o be_v in_o ireland_n fit_a for_o trade_n 780,000_o which_o be_v employ_v as_o follow_v viz._n  _fw-fr for_o the_o tillage_n of_o 500,000_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o corn_n man_n and_o their_o wife_n 100,000_o for_o cowherd_n and_o shepherd_n to_o cattle_n graze_v upon_o seven_o million_o of_o acre_n viz._n six_o million_o of_o black_a cattle_n or_o their_o equivalent_a in_o horse_n and_o sheep_n man_n and_o their_o wife_n 120,000_o  _fw-fr 220,000_o by_o the_o other_o side_n 220,000_o employ_v about_o the_o take_n of_o 5000_o hogshead_n of_o pilchard_n boat_n net_n hewer_n etc._n etc._n man_n and_o woman_n 1000_o employ_v about_o make_v 1000_o tun_n of_o iron_n man_n and_o woman_n 2000_o smith_n as_o by_o account_n man_n and_o woman_n 15,000_o their_o servant_n to_o the_o trade_n 7,500_o tailor_n and_o their_o wife_n 45,000_o carpenter_n and_o mason_n and_o their_o wife_n 10,000_o shoemaker_n and_o their_o wife_n 20,000_o and_o servant_n 2500_o miller_n and_o their_o wife_n 1600_o worker_n of_o wool_n and_o their_o wife_n 30,000_o tanner_n and_o currier_n and_o their_o wife_n 10,000_o  _fw-fr 331,600_o trade_n of_o fancy_n and_o ornament_n and_o their_o wife_n 48,400_o  _fw-fr 380,000_o wherefore_o if_o the_o present_a employment_n be_v perform_v with_o 380,000_o person_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v to_o spare_v for_o other_o use_v 400,000_o memorandum_n that_o in_o dublin_n where_o be_v but_o 4000_o family_n there_o be_v at_o one_o time_n 1180_o alehouse_n and_o 91_o public_a brew-house_n viz._n near_o ⅓_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o seem_v that_o in_o ireland_n there_o be_v 200_o m._n family_n that_o about_o 60_o m._n of_o they_o shall_v use_v the_o same_o trade_n and_o consequent_o that_o 180,000_o viz._n 60_o man_n 60_o woman_n and_o 60_o servant_n do_v follow_v the_o trade_n of_o drink_n 180,000_o so_o as_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o spare_v who_o be_v casherer_n and_o fait-neants_a 220,000_o  _fw-fr 400,000_o whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o ⅔_n of_o the_o alehouse_n may_v be_v spare_v even_o although_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o drink_n shall_v be_v sell_v then_o there_o will_v yet_o be_v further_a to_o spare_v of_o they_o 120,000_o and_o 220,000_o  _fw-fr 340,000_o having_n show_v that_o 340,000_o of_o spare_a hand_n be_v in_o ireland_n it_o follow_v to_o find_v employment_n for_o they_o which_o be_v at_o 7_o l._n per_fw-la head_n to_o earn_v per_fw-la ann._n 2,380,000_o this_o employment_n may_v be_v either_o in_o order_n to_o local_a wealth_n or_o universal_a wealth_n local_a wealth_n i_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o build_n of_o 168,000_o small_a stone-wall_n house_n with_o chimney_n door_n window_n garden_n and_o orchard_n ditch_v and_o quickset_v instead_o of_o the_o lamentable_a sty_n now_o in_o use_n the_o which_o may_v cost_v 3_o l._n each_o in_o all_o l._n 544,000_o the_o plant_v 5_o million_o of_o fruit-tree_n at_o 4_o d._n each_o 83,000_o plant_v 3_o million_o of_o timber-tree_n upon_o the_o bound_n and_o meers_n of_o every_o denomination_n of_o land_n at_o 3_o d._n each_o 360,000_o l._n of_o enclosure_n and_o quickset_n one_o million_o of_o perch_n at_o 12_o d._n per_fw-la perch_n l._n 50,000_o fortify_v the_o city_n of_o dublin_n 30,000_o building_n a_o new_a palace_n for_o the_o chief_a governor_n 20,000_o make_v there_o a_o mould_n for_o ship_n 15,000_o make_v several_a river_n navigable_a and_o mend_a highway_n 35,000_o building_n of_o 100_o church_n at_o 200_o l._n each_o 20,000_o workhouses_n of_o several_a sort_n tan-yards_n fish_v crofts_n rape-mill_n allom_n and_o copperas-work_n as_o also_o mad_a lead_v salt_n etc._n etc._n 50,000_o in_o order_n to_o money_n and_o universal_a wealth_n for_o ten_o thousand_o tun_n of_o ship_n 100,000_o for_o a_o stock_n of_o wool_n hemp_n flax_n and_o rawhide_n for_o one_o year_n work_v 400,000_o for_o the_o labour_n of_o man_n to_o manufacture_n the_o same_o 1000,000_o of_o the_o church_n and_o benefice_n if_o 1_o ●_o the_o non-papists_a be_v nonconformist_n then_o there_o be_v but_o 50000_o legal_a protestant_n in_o dublin_n and_o all_o other_o city_n town_n etc._n etc._n which_o require_v but_o 50_o preach_a minister_n and_o if_o there_o be_v but_o 50_o m._n legal_a protestant_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o ireland_n they_o require_v but_o 100_o minister_n at_o 500_o to_o a_o flock_n whereof_o ●_o 3_o viz._n 166_o be_v child_n if_o there_o be_v in_o england_n and_o wales_n about_o 9000_o parish_n and_o under_o 30_o bishop_n than_o every_o bishop_n must_v have_v above_o 300_o parson_n in_o his_o charge_n so_o as_o one_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n be_v more_o than_o
part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n do_v not_o sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o about_o 3000_o freeholder_n and_o the_o member_n of_o about_o 100_o corporation_n the_o university_n at_o dublin_n reckon_v for_o one_o represent_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o about_o 270_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n the_o parliament_n so_o constitute_v have_v a_o negative_a upon_o any_o law_n that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n shall_v offer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o which_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o england_n shall_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n remit_v to_o the_o say_a parliament_n the_o sheriff_n of_o county_n and_o of_o city_n and_o county_n in_o ireland_n be_v 40_o final_o appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n each_o of_o which_o have_v about_o ten_o bailiff_n the_o chief_a governor_n call_v sometime_o lord-lieutenant_n sometime_o lord-deputy_n sometime_o lord_n justice_n with_o a_o council_n at_o this_o time_n consist_v of_o about_o 50_o member_n do_v govern_v in_o all_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o peace_n prerogative_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v five_o court_n viz._n a_o chancery_n consist_v of_o a_o lord-chancellor_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o two_o three_o or_o four_o sallariate_v master_n of_o chancery_n the_o king's-bench_n of_o a_o lord-chief-justice_n and_o two_o other_o judge_n the_o common-plea_n of_o the_o like_a the_o exchequer_n of_o a_o lord-chief-baron_n and_o two_o other_o baron_n with_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o a_o prerogative_n whereof_o the_o primate_n of_o armagh_n be_v judge_n there_o be_v also_o a_o palatinate-courtih_a tipperary_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o regality_n to_o it_o belong_v there_o be_v also_o a_o court_n of_o admiralty_n every_o bishop_n have_v also_o two_o court_n and_o there_o have_v be_v former_o and_o late_o but_o now_o an._n 1672._o suspend_v a_o presidency_n of_o munster_n and_o another_o of_o connaght_n who_o meddle_v not_o with_o life_n or_o limb_n nor_o title_n of_o land_n there_o be_v also_o a_o court_n marshal_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o army_n who_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n often_o transmit_v accuse_v person_n to_o the_o civil-power_n to_o all_o these_o court_n do_v belong_v officer_n councillor_n of_o law_n whereof_o i_o reckon_v be_v of_o the_o first_o classis_fw-la gain_v by_o estimation_n about_o 600_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n each_o of_o the_o 2d_o gain_v about_o 300_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n and_o of_o the_o 3d_o gain_v not_o above_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n there_o be_v also_o swear_v attorney_n gain_v about_o 120_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n one_o with_o another_o there_o be_v in_o ireland_n about_o 950_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord-chancellor_n a_o head-constable_n for_o each_o barony_n or_o hundred_o be_v 252_o and_o a_o petty_a constable_n for_o each_o parish_n whereof_o be_v about_o 2278._o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v by_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n arch-deacon_n dean_n of_o cathedral-churche_n in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v now_o actual_o but_o one_o choir_n entire_a and_o that_o in_o dublin_n serve_v both_o at_o christ-church_n and_o st._n patrick_n and_o the_o parson_n vicar_n and_o curate_n for_o the_o protestant-religion_n be_v in_o all_o ireland_n at_o this_o day_n near_o 500_o and_o about_o half_a the_o tithe_n be_v impropriate_a and_o belong_v to_o layman_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o external_n and_o apparent_a government_n of_o ireland_n so_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o number_n and_o species_n of_o person_n manage_v the_o same_o but_o the_o internal_a and_o mystical_a government_n of_o ireland_n be_v thus_o viz._n 1._o there_o be_v always_o about_o twenty_o gentleman_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n and_o popish-religion_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o family_n good_a part_n courtly_a education_n and_o carriage_n be_v support_v by_o the_o irish_a to_o negotiate_v their_o concernment_n at_o the_o court_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o viceroy_n in_o ireland_n these_o man_n raise_v their_o contribution_n by_o the_o priest_n who_o actual_o and_o immediate_o govern_v the_o people_n the_o priest_n be_v govern_v by_o at_o least_o 24_o romish_a bishop_n all_o of_o who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v conversant_a in_o france_n spain_n italy_n germany_n england_n whereas_o chaplain_n and_o almoner_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v make_v a_o interest_n with_o the_o govern_n man_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n in_o those_o several_a kingdom_n and_o have_v obtain_v some_o benefit_n and_o preferment_n from_o they_o so_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o irish-papist's_a be_v about_o 800_o m._n whereof_o near_o 700_o m._n do_v live_v in_o wretched_a cabin_n without_o chimney_n or_o window_n be_v govern_v by_o about_o 1000_o secular_a priest_n and_o 2500_o friar_n and_o regulars_n of_o several_a order_n whereof_o most_o be_v franciscan_n next_o dominican_n and_o augustins_n but_o few_o capuchin_n and_o jesuit_n or_o carthusian_n these_o i_o say_v be_v govern_v by_o their_o respective_a bishop_n and_o superior_n who_o the_o minister_n of_o foreign_a state_n do_v also_o govern_v and_o direct_v so_o as_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o irish_a who_o be_v the_o bulk_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v govern_v indirect_o by_o foreign_a power_n and_o so_o be_v the_o aforenamed_a lay-patriot_n their_o support_n come_v from_o the_o clergy_n constitute_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o who_o do_v notorious_o exercise_v their_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o ireland_n and_o do_v also_o exert_v a_o temporal_a power_n by_o prevail_v with_o papist_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o send_v such_o to_o gaol_n as_o be_v disobedient_a to_o the_o clergy_n upon_o feign_a or_o frivolous_a complaint_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o they_o the_o judge_n aforenamed_a all_o but_o the_o chancellor_n go_v circuit_n whereof_o there_o be_v five_o twice_o every_o year_n except_v only_o the_o one_o county_n of_o kerry_n there_o be_v a_o university_n at_o dublin_n but_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n within_o one_o college_n wherein_o be_v a_o provost_n and_o seven_o senior_n and_o ruling_n fellow_n nine_o junior_a fellow_n sixty_o sch_n lars_fw-la and_o at_o this_o time_n commoners_z and_o other_o student_n there_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1669_o erect_v a_o college_n of_o physician_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n and_o 13_o fellow_n there_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o prerogative_n arch-deacon_n court_n court-martial_a and_o admiralty-court_n not_o above_o to_o advocate_n and_o 30_o proctor_n there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n a_o lord-mayor_n 2_o sheriff_n 24_o alderman_n 48_o sheriff_n peer_n and_o 96_o of_o the_o common-council_n there_o be_v beside_o company_n or_o corporation_n of_o tradesman_n there_o be_v late_o institute_v a_o hospital_n for_o poor_a child_n not_o yet_o full_o perfect_v nor_o endow_v there_o be_v also_o a_o hospital_n for_o sick_a lame_a and_o old_a soldier_n but_o without_o endowment_n and_o stand_v but_o at_o discretion_n and_o pleasure_n there_o be_v in_o and_o near_a dublin_n three_o public_a prison_n and_o one_o house_n of_o correction_n last_o i_o must_v intimate_v that_o the_o footmanship_n for_o which_o the_o irish_a 40_o year_n ago_o be_v very_o famous_a be_v now_o almost_o quite_o lose_v among_o they_o every_o man_n now_o keep_v a_o small_a garran_n to_o ride_v on_o unless_o in_o such_o rocky_a and_o craggy_a place_n where_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o go_v a_o foot_n than_o to_o ride_v of_o the_o militia_n and_o defence_n of_o ireland_n there_o be_v in_o ireland_n as_o elsewhere_o two_o militias_n one_o be_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n their_o militia_n of_o high_a and_o petty_a constable_n as_o also_o the_o sheriff_n militia_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o bailiff_n and_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n of_o these_o all_o together_o there_o be_v in_o ireland_n near_o 3000_o all_o of_o which_o be_v bind_v within_o their_o several_a district_n there_o to_o act_v and_o not_o elsewhere_o there_o be_v or_o have_v late_o be_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n of_o about_o thirty_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o sixty_o company_n of_o foot_n with_o a_o regiment_n of_o guard_n at_o dublin_n as_o a_o lifeguard_n for_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n make_v in_o all_o about_o five_o thousand_o men._n there_o be_v also_o a_o protestant_a militia_n of_o about_o 24000_o man_n viz._n about_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n and_o the_o rest_n foot_n the_o people_n of_o ireland_n be_v all_o in_o faction_n and_o party_n call_v english_a and_o irish_a protestant_n and_o papist_n though_o indeed_o the_o real_a distinction_n be_v vest_v and_o devest_v of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o papist_n ann._n 1641._o of_o which_o the_o irish_a that_o be_v vest_v by_o restoration_n seem_v rather_o to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o devest_v and_o the_o chief_a pique_n which_o the_o popish-clergy_n have_v at_o the_o protestant_n be_v
who_o they_o pretend_v do_v usurp_v their_o estate_n it_o than_o seem_v just_a and_o convenient_a that_o both_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v unite_v and_o govern_v by_o one_o legislative_a power_n nor_o be_v it_o hard_o to_o show_v how_o this_o may_v be_v make_v practicable_a nor_o to_o satisfy_v repair_n or_o silence_v those_o who_o be_v interest_v or_o affect_v to_o the_o contrary_n 13._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v wonderful_a that_o man_n bear_v in_o england_n who_o have_v land_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n for_o service_n do_v in_o ireland_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n when_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o reside_v or_o negotiate_v in_o england_n shall_v by_o their_o countryman_n kindred_n and_o friend_n there_o be_v debar_v to_o bring_v with_o they_o out_o of_o ireland_n food_n whereupon_o to_o live_v nor_o suffer_v to_o carry_v money_n out_o of_o ireland_n nor_o to_o bring_v such_o commodity_n as_o they_o fetch_v from_o america_n direct_o home_o but_o round_o about_o by_o england_n with_o extreme_a hazard_n and_o loss_n and_o be_v force_v to_o trade_v only_o with_o stranger_n and_o become_v unacquainted_a with_o their_o own_o country_n especial_o when_o england_n gain_v more_o than_o it_o lose_v by_o a_o free_a commerce_n as_o export_v hither_o three_o time_n as_o much_o as_o it_o receive_v from_o hence_o in_o so_o much_o as_o 95_o l._n in_o england_n be_v worth_a about_o 100_o l._n of_o the_o like_a money_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o free_a time_n of_o trade_n 14._o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o about_o ⅓_n d_o of_o the_o import_v manufacture_n may_v be_v make_v in_o ireland_n and_o ⅓_n d_o of_o the_o remainder_n may_v be_v more_o convenient_o have_v from_o foreign_a part_n than_o out_o of_o england_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v scarce_o necessary_a at_o all_o for_o ireland_n to_o receive_v any_o good_n of_o england_n and_o not_o convenient_a to_o receive_v above_o the_o part_n from_o hence_o of_o the_o whole_a which_o it_o need_v to_o import_n the_o value_n whereof_o be_v under_o 100_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o application_n of_o the_o premise_n in_o order_n to_o remedy_v the_o defect_n and_o impediment_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o ireland_n 1._o forasmuch_o as_o the_o consideration_n of_o raise_v money_n have_v already_o and_o so_o late_o be_v before_o your_o lordship_n therefore_o without_o give_v this_o board_n any_o further_a trouble_n concern_v the_o same_o we_o humble_o offer_v in_o order_n to_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o several_a species_n thereof_o that_o whereas_o weighty_a plate_n piece_n together_o with_o ducatoon_n which_o estimate_n to_o be_v three_o quarter_n of_o the_o money_n now_o currant_n in_o ireland_n do_v already_o pass_v at_o proportionable_a rate_n and_o for_o that_o all_o other_o species_n of_o silver_n money_n be_v neither_o rate_v proportionable_o to_o the_o say_v weighty_a piece_n nor_o to_o one_o another_o that_o whole_a half_a and_o quarter_n cobbs_n of_o sterling_a silver_n if_o light_a may_v pass_v at_o 5_o s._n 7_o d._n per_fw-la ounce_n but_o that_o the_o other_o species_n of_o courser_n silver_n as_o the_o perrue_v etc._n etc._n may_v pass_v as_o commodity_n or_o at_o 5_o s._n per_fw-la ounce_n until_o there_o shall_v be_v conveniency_n for_o new_a coin_v thereof_o into_o small_a money_n 2._o that_o forthwith_o application_n may_v be_v make_v unto_o england_n to_o restore_v the_o trade_n from_o the_o plantation_n and_o between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o cattle_n as_o heretofore_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o discover_v and_o hinder_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a the_o carry_v of_o bullion_n out_o of_o ireland_n into_o england_n to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o in_o england_n who_o be_v to_o receive_v money_n from_o hence_o may_v be_v necessitate_v to_o be_v very_o earnest_a in_o the_o say_a negotiation_n 3._o that_o endeavour_n be_v use_v in_o england_n for_o the_o union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o one_o legislative_a power_n proportionable_o as_o be_v heretofore_o and_o successive_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o wales_n 4._o for_o reduce_v interest_n from_o ten_o to_o five_o or_o six_o per_fw-la centum_fw-la for_o dispose_v moneyed_a man_n to_o be_v rather_o merchant_n than_o usurer_n rather_o to_o trade_v than_o purchase_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o bad_a and_o uncertain_a payment_n which_o gentleman_n be_v force_v to_o make_v unto_o tradesman_n who_o stock_n and_o credit_n be_v thereby_o soon_o bury_v in_o debt_n not_o to_o be_v receive_v without_o long_a and_o expensiu●_a suit_n and_o that_o a_o bank_n of_o land_n be_v forthwith_o contrive_v and_o countenance_v 5._o that_o the_o act_n of_o state_n which_o mitigate_v and_o compound_v for_o the_o costom_n of_o some_o foreign_a good_n purposely_o make_v high_a to_o hinder_v their_o importation_n and_o to_o encourage_v the_o manufacture_n of_o they_o here_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n at_o least_o before_o it_o be_v renew_v 6._o that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n as_o also_o the_o nobilit_fw-la court_n of_o justice_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o other_o gentleman_n in_o and_o about_o dublin_n may_v by_o their_o engagement_n and_o example_n discountenance_v the_o use_n of_o some_o certain_a foreign_a commodity_n to_o be_v pitch_v upon_o by_o your_o lordship_n and_o that_o gentleman_n and_o freeholder_n in_o the_o country_n at_o their_o assize_n and_o other_o country_n meeting_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o corporation_n who_o live_v in_o house_n of_o above_o two_o chimney_n in_o each_o may_v afterward_o do_v the_o same_o 7._o that_o there_o be_v a_o corporation_n for_o the_o navigation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o other_o society_n of_o man_n may_v be_v institute_v who_o shall_v undertake_v and_o give_v security_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o several_a trade_n and_o manufacture_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o see_v that_o all_o good_n export_v to_o foreign_a market_n may_v be_v faithful_o wrought_v and_o pack_v which_o society_n may_v direct_v themselves_o by_o the_o many_o several_a proposal_n and_o report_n former_o and_o of_o late_o make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trade_n and_o which_o they_o be_v now_o again_o ready_a to_o enlarge_v and_o accommodate_v to_o the_o say_v several_a proposal_n respective_o and_o more_o particular_o to_o the_o manufacture_n of_o woollen_a linen_n and_o leather_n 8._o that_o the_o corporation_n of_o ireland_n may_v be_v oblige_v to_o engage_v no_o manufacture_n but_o according_a to_o their_o primitive_a instruction_n which_o be_v to_o carry_v on_o such_o great_a work_n as_o exceed_v the_o strength_n of_o single_a person_n and_o particular_o that_o they_o may_v cause_v some_o such_o like_a proportion_n of_o yarn_n linen_n and_o woollen_a as_o also_o of_o worsted_n to_o be_v spin_v as_o mr._n hawkins_n have_v propound_v 9_o that_o the_o patent_n which_o hinder_v the_o work_n of_o mine_n may_v be_v consider_v 10._o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v admonish_v to_o protect_v the_o industrious_a and_o not_o suffer_v their_o labour_n to_o be_v interrupt_v by_o vexatious_a and_o frivolous_a indictment_n 11._o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o wretched_a cabin_n in_o ireland_n may_v be_v encourage_v to_o reform_v they_o and_o also_o compel_v thereunto_o as_o a_o easy_a and_o indulgent_a commit_v for_o the_o penalty_n of_o ninepence_n per_fw-la sunday_n payable_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o likewise_o to_o make_v garden_n as_o the_o statute_n for_o hemp_n and_o flax_n require_v and_o that_o other_o the_o wholesome_a law_n against_o idler_n vagabond_n &c_n &c_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o prevention_n of_o beggary_n and_o thievery_n whereunto_o the_o orderly_a dispose_n of_o the_o say_a cabin_n into_o township_n will_v also_o conduce_v 12._o that_o the_o people_n be_v dissuade_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o superfluous_a holiday_n 13._o that_o the_o exorbitant_a number_n of_o popish-priest_n and_o friar_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o bare_a competency_n as_o also_o the_o number_n of_o alehouse_n 14._o that_o the_o constable_n sheriff_z and_o bailiff_n may_v also_o be_v english_a protestant_n though_o upon_o salary_n from_o all_o which_o and_o from_o the_o settlement_n of_o estate_n it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o man_n see_v more_o advantage_n to_o live_v in_o ireland_n than_o elsewhere_o may_v be_v invite_v to_o remove_v themselves_o hither_o and_o so_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o people_n the_o great_a and_o most_o fundamental_a defect_n of_o this_o kingdom_n carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la praedilectus_fw-la perquam_fw-la fidelis_fw-la consanguineus_fw-la &_o consiliarius_fw-la noster_fw-la jacobus_n dux_n ormondiae_n in_o r●gno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la qui_fw-la plurima_fw-la egregia_fw-la servitia_fw-la serenissimo_fw-la patri_fw-la
to_o speak_v more_o clear_o and_o authentical_o upon_o this_o subject_a i_o shall_v insert_v the_o follow_a table_n of_o export_v and_o import_v commodity_n and_o from_o they_o make_v the_o subnex_v observation_n viz._n the_o table_n 1._o that_o the_o custom_n manage_v by_o the_o states-officer_n yield_v anno_fw-la 1657._o under_o 12,000_o l._n but_o be_v farm_a ann._n 1658._o for_o above_o thrice_o that_o sum._n 2._o that_o the_o stock_n which_o drive_v the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o ireland_n do_v near_o half_a of_o it_o belong_v to_o those_o who_o live_v out_o of_o ireland_n 3._o that_o ann._n 1664._o before_o the_o cattel-statute_n ¾_n of_o the_o ireland_n foreign_a trade_n be_v with_o england_n but_o now_o not_o ¼_n part_v of_o the_o same_o 4._o that_o the_o manufacture_n bestow_v upon_o a_o year_n exportation_n out_o of_o ireland_n be_v not_o worth_a above_o 8000_o l._n 5._o that_o because_o more_o eatable_n be_v export_v anno_fw-la 1664._o than_o 1641._o and_o more_o manufacture_n 1641._o then_o ann._n 1664._o it_o follow_v there_o be_v more_o people_n in_o ireland_n ann._n 1641._o then_o 1664._o and_o in_o that_o proportion_n as_o be_v former_o mention_v 6._o that_o the_o exportation_n appear_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o importation_n except_v that_o the_o account_n of_o the_o former_a be_v more_o true_a but_o of_o the_o latter_a very_o conjectural_a and_o probable_o less_o than_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o religion_n diet_n clothes_n language_n manner_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o several_a present_a inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n we_o say_v that_o of_o the_o 1100_o m._n inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n about_o 800_o m._n of_o they_o be_v irish_a and_o that_o above_o 600_o m._n of_o they_o live_v very_o simple_o in_o the_o cabin_n aforementioned_a wherefore_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n describe_v the_o religion_n diet_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o be_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a not_o whole_o omit_v some_o of_o the_o other_o species_n also_o the_o religion_n of_o these_o poor_a irish_a be_v call_v roman_a catholic_n who_o head_n be_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v proper_o enough_o call_v papist_n this_o religion_n be_v well_o know_v in_o the_o world_n both_o by_o the_o book_n of_o their_o divine_n and_o the_o worship_n in_o their_o church_n wherefore_o i_o confine_v myself_o to_o what_o i_o think_v peculiar_a to_o these_o irish._n and_o first_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o priest_n among_o they_o be_v of_o small_a learning_n but_o be_v think_v by_o their_o flock_n to_o have_v much_o because_o they_o can_v speak_v latin_a more_o or_o less_o and_o can_v often_o out-talk_v in_o latin_a those_o who_o dispute_v with_o they_o so_o as_o they_o be_v thereby_o think_v both_o more_o orthodox_n and_o able_a than_o their_o antagonist_n their_o read_n in_o latin_a be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o fabulous_a story_n of_o their_o country_n but_o the_o superior_a learning_n among_o they_o be_v the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o school_n and_o the_o genealogy_n of_o their_o ancestor_n both_o which_o look_v like_o what_o st._n paul_n have_v condemn_v the_o priest_n be_v choose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o old_a irish_a gentry_n and_o thereby_o influence_n the_o people_n as_o well_o by_o their_o interest_n as_o their_o office_n their_o preach_a seem_v rather_o bugbearing_a of_o their_o flock_n with_o dreadful_a story_n than_o persuade_v they_o by_o reason_n or_o the_o scripture_n they_o have_v a_o incredible_a opinion_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o sanctity_n of_o the_o happiness_n of_o those_o who_o can_v obtain_v his_o blessing_n at_o the_o three_o or_o four_o hand_n only_o some_o few_o who_o have_v late_o be_v abroad_o have_v get_v so_o far_o as_o to_o talk_v of_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n the_o common_a priest_n have_v few_o of_o they_o be_v out_o of_o ireland_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v breed_v in_o covent_n or_o make_v friar_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o have_v humble_a opinion_n of_o the_o english_a and_o protestant_n and_o of_o the_o mischief_n of_o set_v up_o manufacture_n and_o introduce_v of_o trade_n they_o also_o comfort_v their_o flock_n partly_o by_o prophecy_n of_o their_o restoration_n to_o their_o ancient_a estate_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o able_a sort_n of_o they_o fetch_v from_o what_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old-testament_n have_v deliver_v by_o way_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o restore_v the_o jew_n and_o the_o kingdom_n to_o israel_n they_o make_v little_a esteem_n of_o a_o oath_n upon_o a_o protestant_a bible_n but_o will_v more_o devout_o take_v up_o a_o stone_n and_o swear_v upon_o it_o call_z it_o a_o book_n than_o by_o the_o say_a book_n of_o book_n the_o bible_n but_o of_o all_o oath_n they_o think_v themselves_o at_o much_o liberty_n to_o take_v a_o land-oath_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v a_o oath_n to_o prove_v a_o forge_a deed_n a_o possession_n livery_n or_o seisin_n payment_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n in_o order_n to_o recover_v for_o their_o countryman_n the_o land_n which_o they_o have_v forfeit_v they_o have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o holy-well_n rock_n and_o cave_n which_o have_v be_v the_o repute_a cell_n and_o receptacle_n of_o man_n repute_v saint_n they_o do_v not_o much_o fear_n death_n if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o tree_n unto_o which_o or_o the_o gallow_n they_o will_v go_v upon_o their_o knee_n towards_o it_o from_o the_o place_n they_o can_v first_o see_v it_o they_o confess_v nothing_o at_o their_o execution_n though_o never_o so_o guilty_a in_o brief_a there_o be_v much_o superstition_n among_o they_o but_o former_o much_o more_o than_o be_v now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o conversation_n of_o protestant_n they_o become_v ashamed_a of_o their_o ridiculous_a practice_n which_o be_v not_o the_o side_n as_o for_o the_o rich_a and_o bettereducated_a sort_n of_o they_o they_o be_v such_o catholic_n as_o be_v in_o other_o place_n the_o poor_a in_o adhere_v to_o their_o religion_n which_o be_v rather_o a_o custom_n than_o a_o dogma_fw-la among_o they_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o obey_v their_o grandee_n old_a landlord_n and_o the_o head_n of_o their_o septe_n and_o clan_n than_o god_n for_o when_o these_o be_v under_o cloud_n transport_v into_o spain_n and_o transplant_v into_o connaught_n and_o disable_v to_o serve_v they_o as_o former_o about_o the_o year_n 1656._o when_o the_o adventurer_n and_o soldier_n appear_v to_o be_v their_o landlord_n and_o patron_n they_o be_v observe_v to_o have_v be_v forward_o enough_o to_o relax_v the_o stiffness_n of_o their_o pertinacity_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o imposition_n last_o among_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o they_o many_o think_v less_o of_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o temporal_n as_o they_o call_v it_o than_o former_o and_o begin_v to_o say_v that_o the_o supremacy_n even_o in_o spiritual_n lie_v rather_o in_o the_o church_n diffusive_a and_o in_o qualify_a general-council_n than_o in_o the_o pope_n al●ne_n or_o than_o in_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n or_o other_o juncto_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o doctrine_n only_o they_o differ_v in_o discipline_n thus_o viz._n the_o legal_a protestant_n hold_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o that_o bishop_n and_o arch-bishop_n with_o their_o clerk_n be_v the_o best_a way_n of_o adjust_v that_o power_n under_o he_o the_o presbyterian_o will_v have_v the_o same_o thing_n do_v and_o perhaps_o more_o by_o class_n of_o presbyter_n national_a and_o provincial_a the_o independent_o will_v have_v all_o christian_a congregation_n independent_a from_o each_o other_o the_o anabaptist_n be_v independent_a in_o discipline_n and_o differ_v from_o all_o those_o aforementioned_a in_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n and_o in_o the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a signification_n of_o that_o ordinance_n the_o quaker_n salute_v not_o by_o uncover_v the_o head_n speak_v to_o one_o another_o in_o the_o second_o person_n and_o singular_a number_n as_o for_o magistracy_n and_o arm_n they_o seem_v to_o hold_v with_o the_o anabaptist_n of_o germany_n and_o holland_n they_o pretend_v to_o a_o possibility_n of_o perfection_n like_o the_o papist_n as_o for_o other_o tenant_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o fix_v they_o or_o to_o understand_v what_o thing_n they_o mean_v by_o their_o word_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o poor_a irish_a be_v what_o be_v before_o discourse_v in_o the_o chapter_n the_o clothing_n be_v a_o narrow_a sort_n of_o frieze_n of_o about_o twenty_o inch_n broad_a whereof_o two_o foot_n call_v a_o bandle_n be_v worth_a from_o 3●_n to_o 18_o d._n of_o this_o seventeen_o bandles_a make_v a_o man_n suit_n and_o twelve_o make_v a_o cloak_n according_a to_o
papist_n or_o at_o least_o five_o of_o six_o day_n in_o each_o or_o ●_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n 13._o the_o expense_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o ireland_n be_v about_o four_o million_o per_fw-la ann._n the_o ⅓_n part_n whereof_o be_v 80,000_o l._n and_o the_o quarter_n of_o annual_a house-rent_n be_v about_o 6●,000_n l._n together_o with_o 450_o ●00_o l._n more_o be_v the_o value_n of_o half_a a_o year_n rent_n tithe_n and_o quitrent_n do_v make_v 59●,000_n l._n as_o that_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o will_v complete_o and_o plentiful_o drive_v the_o trade_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 14._o the_o value_n of_o the_o commodity_n export_v out_o of_o ireland_n and_o the_o freight_v of_o the_o ship_n employ_v in_o the_o trade_n of_o this_o nation_n together_o with_o the_o fish_n of_o herring_n be_v about_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 15._o the_o value_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o ireland_n of_o such_o person_n as_o do_v usual_o live_v in_o england_n the_o interest_n of_o debt_n of_o ireland_n due_a and_o payable_a to_o england_n the_o pay_n of_o the_o force_n of_o ireland_n now_o in_o england_n the_o expense_n and_o pension_n of_o agent_n and_o solicitor_n common_o reside_v in_o england_n about_o irish_a affair_n the_o expense_n of_o english_a and_o irish_a youth_n now_o upon_o their_o education_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o last_o the_o suppose_a profit_n of_o the_o two_o great_a farm_n now_o on_o foot_n do_v altogether_o make_v up_o near_a 2●0,0●0_n l._n per_fw-la ann._n as_o a_o debt_n payable_a to_o england_n out_o of_o ireland_n 16._o the_o value_n of_o the_o cattle_n viz._n live_v ox_n and_o sheep_n carry_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o england_n be_v never_o more_o than_o 140,000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o freight_v hides_n tallow_n and_o wool_n of_o the_o say_v live_v cattle_n be_v worth_a about_o 60,000_o l._n of_o the_o say_v 140,000_o l._n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n import_v out_o of_o england_n into_o ireland_n when_o the_o cattel-trade_n be_v free_a be_v between_o treble_a and_o quadruple_a to_o the_o neat_a value_n of_o the_o ox_n and_o she●ps_o fle●h_o transport_v from_o hence_o into_o england_n 17._o the_o custom_n of_o export_v and_o import_v good_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n abstract_v from_o the_o excise_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o free_a trade_n about_o 32,000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n inference_n from_o the_o premise_n 1._o by_o compare_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o territory_n with_o the_o number_n of_o people_n it_o appear_v that_o ireland_n be_v much_o underpeople_v for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v above_o 1●_n acre_n of_o good_a land_n to_o every_o head_n in_o ireland_n whereas_o in_o england_n and_o france_n there_o be_v but_o four_o and_o in_o holland_n scarce_o one_o 2._o that_o if_o there_o be_v 250_o 000_o spare●●ands_n capable_a of_o labour_n who_o can_v earn_v 4_o or_o five_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n one_o with_o another_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n well_o employ_v may_v earn_v one_o million_o per_fw-la ann._n more_o than_o they_o do_v now_o which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o year_n rend_v of_o the_o whole_a country_n 3._o if_o a_o house_n with_o stonewall_n and_o a_o chimney_n well_o cover_v and_o half_a a_o a●re_n of_o land_n well_o ditch_v about_o may_v be_v make_v for_o 4_o or_o 5_o l._n or_o thereabouts_o then_o ⅓_n of_o the_o spare_a hand_n of_o ireland_n can_v in_o one_o year_n time_n build_v and_o fit_v up_o 160,000_o such_o house_n and_o garden_n instead_o of_o the_o like_a number_n of_o the_o wretched_a cabin_n abovementioned_a and_o that_o in_o a_o time_n when_o a_o foreign-trade_n be_v most_o dead_a and_o obstruct_a and_o when_o money_n be_v most_o scarce_o in_o the_o land_n 4._o the_o other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_v spare_v hand_n within_o the_o same_o year_n beside_o the_o make_n of_o bridge_n harbour_n river_n highway_n etc._n etc._n more_o fit_a for_o trade_n be_v able_a to_o plant_v as_o many_o fruit_n and_o timber-tree_n and_o also_o quickset_a hedge_n as_o be_v grow_v up_o will_v distinguish_v the_o bound_n of_o land_n beautify_v the_o country_n shade_n and_o shelter_v cattle_n furnish_v wood_n fuel_n timber_n and_o fruit_n in_o a_o better_a manner_n than_o ever_o be_v yet_o know_v in_o ireland_n or_o england_n and_o all_o this_o in_o a_o time_n when_o trade_n be_v dead_a and_o money_n most_o scarce_o 5._o if_o the_o garden_n belong_v to_o the_o cabin_n above_o mention_v be_v plant_v with_o hemp_n and_o flax_n according_a to_o the_o present_a statute_n there_o will_v grow_v 120,000_o l._n worth_n of_o the_o say_a commodity_n the_o manufacture_n whereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o wool_n and_o hide_v now_o export_v will_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o spare_a hand_n abovementioned_a amount_v to_o above_o one_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la more_o than_o at_o present_a 6._o the_o multitude_n and_o proportion_n of_o alehouse_n abovementioned_a be_v a_o sign_n of_o want_n of_o employment_n in_o those_o that_o buy_v no_o less_o than_o those_o that_o sell_v the_o drink_n 7._o there_o be_v but_o 800_o thousand_o papist_n in_o ireland_n and_o little_a above_o 2,000_o priest_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o 500_o priest_n may_v in_o a_o competent_a manner_n officiate_n for_o the_o say_a number_n of_o people_n and_o parish_n and_o that_o two_o popish_a bishop_n if_o any_o at_o all_o be_v necessary_a may_v as_o well_o govern_v the_o say_v 500_o priest_n and_o two_o thousand_o parish_n as_o the_o 26_o bishop_n of_o england_n do_v govern_v near_o ten_o thousand_o parish_n 8._o if_o the_o protestant_n according_a to_o the_o present_a practice_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o law_n do_v work_n one_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o year_n more_o than_o the_o papist_n and_o that_o there_o be_v be_v 750_o thousand_o work_a people_n in_o ireland_n whereof_o about_o 600_o thousand_o papist_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o popish_a religion_n take_v off_o 60_o thousand_o worker_n which_o at_o about_o 4_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la each_o be_v about_o 250_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o itself_o beside_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 25_o hundred_o superfluous_a churchman_n which_o at_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la each_o come_v to_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la more_fw-it 9_o the_o sheriff_n of_o ireland_n at_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o high_a constable_n at_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o petty_a constable_n at_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la each_o be_v all_o english_a protestant_n with_o some_o other_o incident_a charge_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n may_v be_v fallarate_v and_o defray_v for_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la consistent_a with_o his_o majesty_n present_a revenue_n force_n etc._n etc._n which_o say_v salary_n may_v also_o be_v lessen_v by_o unite_n some_o of_o the_o small_a county_n barony_n and_o parish_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o people_n inhabit_v within_o they_o 10._o if_o there_o be_v not_o 350_o ●housand_o pound_n coin_v money_n in_o ireland_n and_o if_o 590_o thousand_o pound_n or_o near_o double_v what_o there_o now_o be_v be_v requisite_a to_o drive_v the_o trade_n thereof_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o in_o ireland_n to_o drive_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n 11._o if_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n and_o house_n in_o corporation_n be_v worth_a above_o 10_o million_o to_o be_v now_o sell_v and_o if_o less_o than_o one_o million_o of_o stock_n will_v drive_v all_o the_o trade_n aforementioned_a that_o ireland_n be_v capable_a off_o reckon_v but_o two_o return_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o million_o worth_n of_o real_a estate_n be_v well_o contrive_v into_o a_o bank_n of_o credit_n will_v with_o the_o cash_n yet_o remain_v abundant_o answer_v all_o the_o end_n of_o domestic_a improvement_n and_o foreign_a traffic_n whatsoever_o 12._o if_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o ireland_n be_v worth_a 16_o million_o as_o above_o say_v if_o the_o custom_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v neverworth_n above_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la i●_n the_o title_n of_o estate_n in_o ireland_n be_v more_o hazardous_a and_o expensive_a for_o that_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v not_o under_o one_o legislative_a power_n if_o ireland_n till_o now_o have_v be_v a_o continual_a charge_n to_o england_n if_o the_o reduce_v the_o late_a rebellion_n do_v cost_v england_n three_o time_n more_o in_o man_n and_o money_n than_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n when_o reduce_v be_v worth_a if_o it_o be_v just_a that_o man_n of_o english_a b●rth_n and_o estate_n live_v in_o ireland_n shall_v be_v represent_v in_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o that_o the_o irish_a shall_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o those_o
diem_fw-la nor_o be_v superlucration_n above_o his_o subsistence_n to_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o case_n 5._o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o 100,000_o person_n die_v of_o the_o plague_n above_o the_o ordinary_a number_n be_v near_o 7_o million_o loss_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o consequent_o how_o well_o may_v 70,000_o l._n have_v be_v bestow_v in_o prevent_v this_o centuple_a loss_n 6._o we_o say_v that_o the_o late_a mortality_n by_o the_o pest_n be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o kingdom_n whereas_o some_o think_v it_o but_o a_o seasonable_a discharge_n of_o its_o pestilent_a humour_n to_o clear_v which_o difficulty_n i_o say_v 7._o if_o the_o plague_n discern_v well_o between_o the_o well_o and_o the_o ill-affected_a to_o peace_n and_o obedience_n or_o between_o the_o bee_n and_o the_o drone_n the_o fact_n will_v determine_v the_o question_n but_o if_o it_o destroy_v promiscuous_o the_o loss_n be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o benefit_n we_o have_v by_o they_o that_o survive_v for_o it_o be_v they_o that_o make_v england_n worth_a above_o 600_o million_o as_o aforesaid_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o one_o person_n only_o have_v escape_v the_o whole_a territory_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o have_v be_v worth_a but_o a_o livelihood_n for_o that_o one_o and_o he_o subject_a to_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o next_o two_o that_o shall_v invade_v he_o 8._o it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o what_o we_o call_v the_o wealth_n stock_n or_o provision_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o former_a or_o past_a labour_n shall_v not_o be_v conceive_v to_o differ_v from_o efficiency_n in_o be_v but_o shall_v be_v rate_v alike_o and_o contribute_v alike_o to_o the_o common_a necessity_n and_o then_o of_o all_o and_o every_o sum_n to_o be_v raise_v the_o land_n and_o stock_n must_v pay_v 3_o part_n and_o the_o people_n consider_v without_o any_o estate_n at_o all_o 5_o more_o the_o whole_a into_o 8_o divide_v 9_o if_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v 40_o million_o it_o seem_v but_o the_o same_o hardship_n to_o set_v apart_o 4._o viz._n 1_o 10_o of_o the_o whole_a for_o the_o public_a use_n as_o what_o now_o lie_v upon_o many_o already_o but_o 4_o million_o will_v afford_v one_o for_o the_o ordinary_a expense_n and_o three_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a war_n that_o be_v 250_o 000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la that_o be_v 3_o ½_o as_o much_o as_o 70._o for_o the_o raise_n whereof_o many_o now_o pay_v above_o a_o 1_o 10_o of_o their_o whole_a estate_n for_o want_v of_o method_n and_o proportion_n 10._o labour_v man_n work_v 10_o hour_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o make_v 20_o meal_n per_fw-la week_n viz._n 3_o a_o day_n for_o working-day_n and_o two_o on_o sunday_n whereby_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o if_o they_o can_v fast_o on_o friday_n night_n and_o dine_v in_o one_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a whereas_o they_o take_v two_o from_o eleven_o to_o one_o thereby_o this_o work_a 1_o 20_o more_o and_o spend_v 1_o 20_o less_o the_o 1_o 10_o abovementioned_a might_n be_v raise_v at_o least_o with_o more_o ease_n than_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o resist_v it_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o several_a expense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o its_o revenue_n 1._o the_o ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o navy_n ordnance_n garrison_n land-force_n tangier_n jamaica_n bombay_n ambassador_n pension_n intelligence_n king_n and_o royal_a family_n expense_n consist_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n duke_z etc._n etc._n privy-purse_n wardrobe_n robe_n angel-gold_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n mew_n armoury_n tent_n park_n lodge_n goldsmith_n jewel_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v compute_v to_o be_v about_o one_o million_o reckon_v 200_o 000_o l._n for_o the_o navy_n 60_o for_o the_o ordnance_n and_o powder_n 290_o for_o land-force_n garrison_n etc._n etc._n and_o 450_o 000_o for_o other_o thing_n 2._o towards_o this_o there_o be_v in_o crown-land_n 70_o 000_o post-office_n 20_o coinage_n and_o pre-emption_a of_o tinn_n 12_o forest_n of_o deer_n 4_o court_v of_o justice_n 6_o first_o fruit_n 18_o in_o all_o 1,30_o 000._o custom_n at_o 2_o per_fw-la centum_fw-la 170._o in_o all_o 300_o 000._o without_o the_o duty_n of_o ware_n wine-licence_n aulnage_n or_o butlerage_n excise_n chimney-money_n land-tax_a pole_n and_o assessment_n be_v regulate_v and_o proportionated_a as_o follow_v viz._n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o method_n of_o apportion_v tax_n 1._o if_o a_o million_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v above_o the_o 300_o 000_o l._n last_o mention_v than_o 375000_o l._n be_v to_o be_v levy_v on_o the_o stock_n and_o 625000_o l._n on_o the_o people_n of_o the_o 375,000_o on_o the_o stock_n 216_o on_o the_o land_n 54_o on_o the_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n 60_o on_o the_o personal_a estate_n 45_o on_o the_o house_n in_o all_o 375_o  _fw-fr 2._o to_o raise_v 216,000_o l._n out_o of_o 8,000,000_o m._n rent_n require_v 1_o 37_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o 1_o 27_o of_o 1_o 37_o but_o allow_v the_o charge_n of_o collect_v we_o may_v express_v it_o to_o a_o 1_o 3●_n part_n 3._o to_o raise_v 5_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o 36,000000_o m._n require_v the_o annual_a payment_n of_o a_o 666_o the_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a value_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o charge_n let_v it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o 600_o the_o part_n 4._o the_o like_a for_o the_o 60000_o l._n of_o personal_a estate_n 5._o to_o raise_v 45000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la from_o all_o the_o house_n worth_a 30_o million_o or_o 7500_o for_o the_o house_n in_o london-liberty_n worth_a about_o 5_o million_o and_o who_o rent_n be_v 4,20_o 000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la require_v but_o 1_o 33_o of_o the_o annual_a rent_n which_o can_v be_v above_o 12_o d._n a_o chimney_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la reckon_v 5_o to_o each_o house_n without_o the_o liberty_n about_o 10_o d._n the_o chimney_n will_v effect_v the_o same_o 6_o d._n in_o the_o city_n and_o market-town_n and_o 4_o d._n elsewhere_o 6._o as_o for_o the_o 625,000_o l._n to_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o people_n it_o require_v but_o 2_o s._n 1_o d._n per_fw-la pole_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o let_v rather_o be_v divide_v into_o a_o pole_n of_o 6_o d._n a_o head_n and_o a_o excise_n of_o 19_o d._n which_o be_v not_o the_o full_a 1_o 84_o part_n of_o the_o mean_a expense_n 6_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n so_o as_o the_o 11_o 84_o of_o the_o value_n of_o consumption_n will_v with_o the_o say_v 6_o d_o pole_n raise_v 625,000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la chap._n v._o of_o money_n and_o how_o much_o be_v necessary_a to_o drive_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n 1._o it_o may_v be_v ask_v if_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o raise_v 4_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la whether_o the_o same_o 6_o million_o which_o we_o hope_v we_o have_v will_v suffice_v for_o such_o revolution_n and_o circulation_n thereof_o as_o trade_n require_v i_o answer_v yes_o for_o the_o expense_n be_v 40_o million_o if_o the_o revolution_n be_v in_o such_o short_a circle_n viz._n weekly_a as_o happen_v among_o poor_a artisan_n and_o labourer_n who_o receive_v and_o pay_v every_o saturday_n than_o 40_o 52_o part_n of_o 1_o million_o of_o money_n will_v answer_v those_o end_n but_o if_o the_o circle_n be_v quarterly_a according_a to_o our_o custom_n of_o pay_v rend_v and_o gather_v tax_n than_o 10_o million_o be_v requisite_a wherefore_o suppose_v payment_n in_o general_a to_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a circle_n between_o one_o week_n and_o 13._o then_o add_v 10_o million_o to_o 40_o 52_o the_o half_a of_o the_o which_o will_v be_v 5_o 1⅓_n so_o as_o if_o we_o have_v 5_o ½_o million_o we_o have_v enough_o 2._o and_o thus_o i_o have_v show_v that_o if_o one_o half_a of_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n play_v 78_o day_n in_o the_o year_n will_v earn_v 7_o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n one_o with_o another_o and_o if_o they_o will_v work_v 1_o 20_o more_o and_o spend_v 1_o 20_o less_o they_o may_v enable_v their_o king_n to_o maintain_v double_a the_o force_n he_o now_o do_v without_o suffer_v in_o the_o general_n more_o than_o many_o well_o affect_a person_n do_v now_o through_o negligence_n or_o mistake_v in_o their_o particular_n nor_o be_v money_n want_v to_o answer_v all_o the_o end_n of_o a_o well_o policed_a state_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a decrease_v thereof_o which_o have_v happen_v within_o these_o twenty_o year_n nor_o be_v it_o hard_o to_o substitute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o money_n be_v a_o competency_n of_o it_o want_v what_o shall_v be_v equivalent_a unto_o it_o for_o money_n be_v but_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o body-politick_a whereof_o too_o much_o do_v as_o often_o hinder_v its_o agility_n as_o too_o little_a make_v it_o sick_a it_o be_v true_a that_o
as_o fat_a lubricate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n feed_v in_o want_n of_o victual_n fill_v up_o uneven_a cavity_n and_o beautify_v the_o body_n so_o do_v money_n in_o the_o state_n quicken_v its_o action_n feed_v from_o abroad_o in_o time_n of_o dearth_n at_o home_n even_n account_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o divisibility_n and_o beautify_v the_o whole_a although_o more_o especial_o the_o particular_a person_n that_o have_v it_o in_o plenty_n chap._n vi_o the_o cause_n of_o irregular_a tax_v 1._o the_o cause_n of_o error_n in_o this_o great_a affair_n of_o public_a levy_n have_v be_v these_o first_o laying_z too_o great_a a_o stress_n on_o the_o matter_n of_o money_n which_o be_v to_o the_o whole_a effect_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o as_o 6_o to_o 667._o that_o be_v not_o one_o to_o 100_o second_o lay_v the_o whole_a burden_n on_o the_o past_a effect_n and_o neglect_v the_o present_a efficiency_n exceed_v the_o former_a as_o 417_o do_v 250._o three_o reckon_v all_o the_o personal_a estate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n ship_n include_v at_o scarce_a ½_o the_o value_n of_o the_o very_a house_n whereas_o they_o be_v double_a which_o happen_v because_o the_o house_n of_o london_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n company_n or_o gentleman_n and_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o citizen_n their_o tenant_n four_o a_o fallacious_a tenderness_n towards_o the_o poor_a who_o now_o pay_v scarce_o 1_o s._n per_fw-la head_n per_fw-la ann_n towards_o all_o manner_n of_o charge_n interweave_v with_o the_o cruelty_n of_o not_o provide_v they_o work_n and_o indulge_v laziness_n in_o they_o because_o of_o our_o own_o indisposition_n to_o employ_v they_o so_o some_o be_v overcharge_v through_o evil_a custom_n and_o other_o leave_v to_o sordid_a want_n and_o brutish_a irregularity_n five_o a_o opinion_n that_o certainty_n of_o rule_n be_v impossible_a and_o but_o a_o idle_a notion_n and_o then_o have_v make_v such_o as_o be_v not_o so_o and_o train_v they_o to_o be_v apply_v by_o affection_n and_o humour_n so_o as_o ¼_n of_o the_o whole_a pay_v needless_o four_o time_n too_o much_o may_v be_v thereby_o so_o nettle_v as_o to_o do_v more_o mischief_n than_o the_o other_o unconcerned_a and_o thankless_a ¾_n can_v allay_v chap._n vii_o the_o collateral_a advantage_n of_o these_o tax_n 1._o beside_o the_o equality_n of_o tax_n we_o make_v this_o further_a use_n of_o try_v it_o by_o way_n of_o custom_n pole_n excise_n chimney-money_n land-tax_a and_o assessment_n upon_o the_o personal_a estate_n viz._n 1._o of_o the_o custom_n which_o we_o reduce_v from_o 1_o 40_o to_o 1_o 50_o to_o keep_v a_o account_n of_o foreign_a trade_n and_o of_o its_o balance_n for_o by_o levy_v a_o duty_n and_o increase_a the_o penalty_n these_o account_n will_v be_v less_o obscure_v 2._o the_o simple_a and_o universal_a pole_n keep_v a_o account_n of_o the_o great_a wealth_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o people_n 3._o rate_v the_o house_n per_fw-la chimney_n give_v a_o good_a account_n of_o improvement_n and_o dilapidation_n 4._o excize_n give_v a_o account_n of_o domestic_a expense_n and_o publish_v exorbitance_n 5._o land-tax_n keep_v the_o payment_n to_o the_o proportion_n of_o entire_a value_n not_o of_o annual_a rent_n so_o as_o a_o estate_n in_o house_n pay_v no_o more_o than_o if_o it_o be_v in_o land_n nor_o considerable_a less_o than_o good_n and_o may_v bring_v mortgage_n to_o their_o just_a contribution_n many_o lender_n not_o be_v so_o formidable_a for_o their_o money_n as_o some_o have_v think_v they_o 6._o assessment_n upon_o personal_a estate_n if_o give_v in_o as_o elsewhere_o upon_o oath_n will_v bring_v that_o branch_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v most_o dark_a to_o a_o sufficient_a clearness_n 2._o there_o be_v also_o a_o pole_n upon_o title_n and_o dignity_n worth_a consideration_n though_o we_o now_o omit_v it_o which_o as_o it_o may_v check_v man_n forwardness_n to_o undeserved_a pre-eminence_n so_o it_o may_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o encouragement_n of_o true_a worth_n 3._o we_o have_v hitherto_o compute_v the_o old_a immutable_a revenue_n at_o but_o 130,000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la nor_o suppose_v above_o 170,000_o l._n viz._n less_o than_o ½_o what_o it_o be_v at_o present_a to_o be_v raise_v by_o custom_n whole_o neglect_v ward_n butlerage_n aulnage_n and_o other_o obsolete_a impost_n we_o have_v also_o design_v the_o several_a proportion_n towards_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o million_o more_o per_fw-la ann._n to_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o pole_n excise_n land-tax_n assessment_n and_o chimney_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o navy_n army_n and_o garrison_n we_o come_v next_o to_o show_v that_o if_o 3_o million_o per_fw-la ann_n or_o 250,000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la to_o make_v up_o the_o whole_a 3,300,000_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n be_v raise_v what_o may_v be_v perform_v thereby_o for_o the_o safety_n establishment_n and_o honour_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a unto_o which_o i_o say_v consider_v the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o navy_n two_o million_o will_v maintain_v 50,000_o man_n in_o ship_n of_o war_n for_o eight_o month_n of_o the_o year_n and_o 30000_o for_o the_o other_o four_o month_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v near_o double_a the_o best_a fleet_n we_o ever_o have_v see_v in_o europe_n compute_v the_o ordnance_n and_o harbor-charge_n of_o the_o navy_n nor_o will_v the_o maintenance_n of_o 12,000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n allow_v 100,000_o l._n for_o inland_a garrison_n and_o 60,000_o l._n for_o tangier_n etc._n etc._n put_v all_o together_o exceed_v 600,000_o l._n so_o as_o there_o remain_v 700,000_o l._n for_o other_o matter_n whereof_o his_o majesty_n royal_a family_n by_o all_o the_o account_n i_o have_v see_v do_v not_o spend_v 500,000_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n nor_o need_v the_o charge_n of_o all_o those_o levy_n be_v above_o 1_o of_o the_o 33_o viz._n 〈◊〉_d part_n for_o the_o 500_o officer_n without_o ever_o go_v five_o mile_n from_o the_o centre_n of_o their_o abode_n who_o may_v perform_v this_o work_n nor_o will_v more_o than_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la a_o for_o each_o of_o they_o and_o their_z under_z instrument_n be_v necessary_a for_o their_o respective_a salary_n for_o there_o be_v 450_o areot_n of_o 10_o mile_n square_a in_o england_n and_o wales_n chap._n ix_o motive_n to_o the_o quiet_a bear_n of_o extraordinary_a tax_n have_v show_v how_o great_a and_o glorious_a thing_n may_v be_v do_v with_o no_o less_o difficulty_n than_o what_o ¼_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n do_v already_o endure_v i_o offer_v these_o further_a reason_n to_o quiet_a man_n mind_n in_o case_n this_o utmost_a 250,000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la shall_v be_v ever_o demand_v upon_o this_o holland-war_n 1._o that_o of_o all_o naval_a expense_n not_o 1_o 20_o be_v ●or_a foreign_a commodity_n nor_o need_v it_o be_v ●f_a if_o the_o people_n will_v do_v their_o part_n and_o the_o governor_n direct_v they_o the_o near_a way_n 2._o that_o stoppage_n of_o trade_n be_v considerable_a but_o as_o one_o to_o eight_o for_o we_o exchange_v not_o above_o five_o million_o worth_n per_fw-la ann_n for_o our_o 40._o 3._o that_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n be_v about_o 400,000_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n be_v but_o 1_o 100_o part_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o all_o have_v the_o pleasure_n and_o honour_n of_o it_o 4._o that_o the_o money_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v but_o about_o 5_o million_o and_o ½_o and_o the_o earn_n of_o the_o same_o 25_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a for_o they_o to_o increase_v their_o money_n a_o million_o per_fw-la ann_n by_o a_o easy_a advance_v of_o their_o industry_n apply_v to_o such_o manufacture_n as_o will_v fetch_v money_n from_o abroad_o 5._o the_o wealth_n of_o england_n lie_v in_o land_n and_o people_n so_o as_o they_o make_v five_o part_n of_o six_o of_o the_o whole_a but_o the_o wealth_n of_o holland_n lie_v more_o in_o money_n house_n ship_n and_o ware_n now_o suppose_v england_n three-time_n as_o rich_a as_o holland_n in_o land_n and_o people_n as_o it_o be_v and_o holland_n twice_o as_o rich_a as_o we_o in_o other_o particular_n as_o it_o scarce_o be_v we_o be_v still_o upon_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o whole_a near_o twice_o as_o rich_a as_o they_o of_o which_o i_o wish_v those_o that_o understand_v holland_n will_v consider_v and_o calculate_v 6._o there_o be_v in_o england_n above_o four_o acre_n of_o arable_a meadow_n and_o pasture-land_n for_o every_o soul_n in_o it_o and_o those_o so_o fertile_a as_o that_o the_o labour_n of_o one_o man_n in_o till_v they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o get_v a_o bare_a livelihood_n for_o above_o 10_o so_o as_o it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o discipline_n that_o any_o poverty_n appear_v in_o england_n and_o that_o any_o be_v hang_v or_o starve_v upon_o that_o account_n chap._n