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england_n bishop_n henry_n year_n 2,803 5 4.8705 4 false
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A91243 A plea for the Lords: or, A short, yet full and necessary vindication of the judiciary and legislative power of the House of Peeres, and the hereditary just right of the lords and barons of this realme, to sit, vote and judge in the high Court of Parliament. Against the late seditious anti-Parliamentary printed petitions, libells and pamphlets of Anabaptists, Levellers, agitators, Lilburne, Overton, and their dangerous confederates, who endeavour the utter subversion both of parliaments, King and peers, to set up an arbitrary polarchy and anarchy of their own new-modelling. / By William Prynne Esquire, a well-wisher to both Houses of Parliament, and the republike; now exceedingly shaken and indangered in their very foundations. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1648 (1648) Wing P4032; Thomason E430_8; ESTC R204735 72,921 83

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shall_v deceive_v the_o credulous_a or_o ignorant_a reader_n eight_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n giles_n monpesson_n sir_n john_n michael_n viscount_n s._n alban_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n who_o the_o commons_o only_o impeach_v and_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o vote_n or_o presence_n judge_v and_o sentence_v be_v direct_a proof_n that_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n and_o censure_n as_o well_o of_o impeach_v commoner_n as_o lord_n reside_v only_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o commons_o be_v but_o general_a inquisitor_n to_o search_v out_o and_o present_v both_o lord_n and_o commoner_n public_a offence_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o they_o transmit_v the_o charge_n and_o witness_n the_o lord_n the_o only_a judge_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o charge_n examine_v the_o witness_n upon_o oath_n and_o pass_v and_o record_v the_o sentence_n and_o see_v it_o execute_v and_o no_o more_o judge_n in_o the_o parliament_n than_o the_o grand_a enquest_n be_v judge_n at_o the_o assize_n or_o session_n the_o second_o and_o principal_a objection_n insist_v upon_o by_o that_o ignoramu●_n 2._o object_n 2._o lilburne_n and_o his_o disciple_n the_o leveller_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 29._o that_o no_o free_a man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v outlaw_a exile_a or_o any_o other_o way_n destroy_v nor_o we_o shall_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n whence_o thus_o they_o argue_v the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v not_o commoner_n peer_n but_o the_o commons_o only_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v judge_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o lord_n but_o by_o the_o commons_o alone_o and_o if_o peer_n there_o judge_v commoner_n it_o be_v a_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n even_o against_o magna_n charta_n itself_o though_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o privilege_n to_o take_v away_o this_o grand_a seem_a objection_n answ_n answ_n and_o give_v it_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n i_o say_v first_o in_o general_a that_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o parliament_n ever_o since_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v first_o confirm_v but_o the_o lord_n have_v sentence_v and_o give_v judgement_n against_o some_o commoner_n capital_o or_o penal_o in_o body_n or_o purse_n or_o both_o without_o the_o commons_o and_o do_v so_o doubtless_o before_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v make_v as_o i_o have_v already_o manifest_v yet_o never_o do_v the_o commons_o in_o any_o one_o of_o those_o parliament_n till_o this_o present_a complain_v of_o it_o as_o a_o violation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o a_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n as_o lilburne_n and_o overton_n style_v it_o but_o acknowledge_v it_o as_o a_o just_a right_n in_o the_o lord_n even_o in_o 3._o caroli_n itself_o when_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v pass_v in_o the_o lord_n judgement_n and_o sentence_n against_o doctor_n manwaring_n a_o commoner_n impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o therefore_o for_o this_o one_o ignoramus_n alone_o against_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o all_o age_n to_o aver_v this_o a_o breach_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la for_o imprison_a and_o fine_v he_o for_o the_o high_a affront_n and_o breach_n of_o privilege_n over_o offer_v to_o any_o parliament_n be_v the_o extremity_n of_o ignorance_n malice_n and_o singularity_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la extend_v not_o to_o nor_o be_v ever_o intend_v of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n judgement_n and_o proceed_n but_o only_o to_o the_o proceed_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n great_a court_n of_o justice_n at_o westminster_n hall_n the_o exchequer_n his_o privy_a council_n and_o other_o inferior_a court_n hold_v before_o judge_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o other_o officer_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o compare_v this_o object_v chapter_n with_o c._n 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 18._o 28_o ●0_n 3●_n 37._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o stat._n 5._o c._n 4._o 28._o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o 37._o e._n 3._o ●_o 18._o 38._o e._n 3._o c._n 9_o 42._o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o 17._o ●2_n c._n 6._o and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n itself_o 3._o caroli_n which_o so_o expound_v it_o there_o be_v never_o any_o complaint_n against_o the_o parliament_n itself_o or_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o any_o age_n for_o breach_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o censure_v or_o imprison_a commoner_n till_o now_o therefore_o this_o misapply_v of_o this_o law_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v a_o gross_a oversight_n three_o the_o very_a literal_a sense_n of_o this_o law_n be_v much_o mistake_v by_o the_o objector_n for_o that_o any_o freeman_n of_o england_n be_v a_o peer_n to_o another_o freeman_n quatenus_fw-la such_o a_o one_o within_o this_o law_n though_o of_o a_o high_a degree_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n dignity_n office_n and_o estate_n and_o this_o clause_n 〈…〉_o clause_n 〈…〉_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n extend_v only_o to_o exclude_v villain_n and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o freeholder_n from_o be_v judge_n of_o freeman_n and_o freeholder_n in_o trial_n by_o jury_n whence_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o summon_v juror_n require_v they_o always_o to_o return_v liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la not_o to_o exclude_v lord_n or_o peer_n who_o be_v freeman_n in_o the_o hige_a degree_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o commoner_n who_o be_v freeman_n so_o as_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o law_n can_v be_v but_o this_o villain_n and_o those_o who_o be_v no_o freeman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n or_o empanel_v in_o jury_n to_o condemn_v freeman_n because_o they_o be_v not_o their_o peer_n nor_o freeman_n as_o well_o as_o they_o therefore_o