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england_n bishop_n henry_n year_n 2,803 5 4.8705 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30255 No sacrilege nor sin to alienate or purchase cathedral lands, as such: or, A vindication of, not onely the late purchasers; but, of the antient nobility and gentry; yea, of the Crown it self, all deeply wounded by the false charge of sacrilege upon new purchasers. By C. Burges, D.D.; Case concerning the buying of bishops lands. Burges, Cornelius, 1589?-1665. 1660 (1660) Wing B5676; ESTC R202286 78,792 78

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with_o land_n in_o this_o nation_n be_v make_v when_o satan_n throne_n be_v most_o exalt_v and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o great_a peace_n even_o in_o time_n of_o thick_a popish_a darkness_n when_o even_a king_n themselves_o and_o their_o noble_n scarce_o know_v one_o letter_n in_o a_o book_n nor_o the_o rest_n understand_v any_o thing_n of_o christ_n or_o religion_n otherwise_o than_o so_o many_o parrot_n no_o nor_o of_o the_o very_a municipai_fw-fr law_n of_o the_o nation_n further_o than_o what_o the_o prelatical_a clergy_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o keep_v all_o in_o gross_a ignorance_n though_o fit_a for_o their_o own_o gain_n and_o advantage_n to_o communicate_v the_o clergy_n be_v sole_a master_n of_o the_o time_n and_o hold_v all_o the_o chief_a office_n and_o place_n of_o power_n and_o judicature_n in_o the_o state_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o church_n do_v what_o they_o list_v both_o with_o king_n and_o people_n and_o with_o their_o familiar_a spirit_n of_o excommunication_n the_o great_a mormo_n and_o scarecrow_n of_o
no_o sacrilege_n nor_o sin_n to_o alienate_v or_o purchase_v cathedral_n land_n as_o such_o or_o a_o vindication_n of_o not_o only_o the_o late_a purchaser_n but_o of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n yea_o of_o the_o crown_n itself_o all_o deep_o wound_v by_o the_o false_a charge_n of_o sacrilege_n upon_o new_a purchaser_n the_o three_o edition_n revise_v and_o abbreviate_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n with_o a_o postscript_n to_o dr._n pearson_n by_o c._n burges_n d._n d._n rom._n 14._o 4._o who_o be_v thou_o that_o judge_v another_o man_n servant_n london_n print_v by_o james_n cottrel_n 1660._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n most_o noble_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n he_o that_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o incessant_a yet_o groundless_a clamour_n daily_a emit_v in_o a_o rhetorical_a dress_n out_o of_o pulpit_n and_o pamphlet_n against_o the_o pretend_a sacrilege_n of_o the_o late_a purchaser_n of_o cathedral_n land_n can_v but_o see_v that_o through_o their_o side_n those_o pungent_a verbalist_n endeavour_v to_o gore_v more_o deep_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n not_o spare_v majesty_n itself_o who_o hold_v more_o of_o such_o revenue_n than_o all_o other_o purchaser_n set_v together_o do_v any_o of_o these_o accuser_n solid_o set_v forth_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o sacrilege_n and_o make_v it_o out_o that_o those_o purchaser_n be_v guilty_a thereof_o they_o will_v deserve_v regard_n but_o that_o be_v none_o of_o their_o work_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o they_o calumniari_fw-la fortiter_fw-la that_o somewhat_o may_v stick_v to_o which_o end_n they_o passionate_o take_v on_o as_o michah_n against_o the_o danite_n judg._n 8.22_o for_o spoil_v he_o of_o his_o ephod_n teraphim_n and_o grave_v image_n and_o labour_v to_o raise_v as_o he_o do_v what_o company_n they_o can_v against_o all_o engage_v herein_o to_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o abused-ignorant_a mutinous_a rabble_n which_o may_v put_v all_o into_o new_a confusion_n and_o flame_n if_o not_o careful_o prevent_v by_o your_o wisdom_n and_o care_n for_o which_o you_o have_v a_o noble_a precedent_n in_o that_o parliament_n of_o 1.2_o phil._n &_o mar._n 8._o most_o seasonable_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v now_o again_o put_v in_o ure_n unless_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o concern_v the_o papal_a confirmation_n by_o all_o that_o serious_o intend_v the_o public_a peace_n if_o any_o purchaser_n sober_o ask_v those_o obstreperous_a declaimer_n what_o ail_v you_o all_o their_o answer_n be_v instead_o of_o argument_n but_o a_o parcel_n of_o high_a word_n no_o more_o in_o effect_n than_o those_o of_o the_o same_o man_n to_o such_o as_o have_v strip_v he_o of_o his_o idol_n vers_fw-la 24._o you_o have_v take_v away_o my_o god_n which_o i_o have_v make_v and_o the_o priest_n and_o what_o have_v i_o more_o to_o lay_v open_a the_o emptiness_n of_o their_o unjust_a charge_n i_o have_v revise_v and_o abreviate_v for_o your_o better_a service_n a_o late_a treatise_n often_o threaten_v but_o never_o answer_v to_o let_v all_o man_n see_v how_o much_o those_o censurer_n abuse_v not_o you_o alone_o but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n themselves_o as_o well_o as_o new_a purchaser_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v piacular_a for_o a_o minister_n to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v humble_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o to_o patronize_v evil_a but_o to_o detect_v their_o error_n who_o be_v minister_n of_o high_a rank_n bold_o affirm_v without_o proof_n this_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o that_o of_o the_o deep_a dye_n how_o dare_v then_o any_o minister_n that_o find_v this_o be_v silent_a and_o shall_v i_o petition_v or_o plead_v for_o confirmation_n of_o those_o sales_n now_o under_o debate_n according_a to_o the_o declaration_n of_o you_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o date_v the_o 8_o of_o may_v last_v which_o can_v be_v forget_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v pray_v by_o all_o bishop_n themselves_o in_o the_o parliament_n before_o cite_v yea_o by_o all_o the_o representative_a clergy_n of_o england_n in_o convocation_n assemble_v in_o 1.2_o phil._n and_o mar._n who_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o a_o revocation_n yet_o they_o in_o their_o instrument_n and_o petition_n to_o the_o then_o king_n and_o queen_n record_v in_o that_o act_n before_o mention_v say_v that_o mature_a consilio_fw-la &_o deliberatione_n and_o bonum_fw-la &_o quietem_fw-la publicam_fw-la privatis_fw-la commoditatibus_fw-la anteponentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o most_o earnest_o pray_v the_o confirmation_n of_o all_o alienation_n of_o church-land_n even_o of_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o make_v by_o king_n hen._n 8._o and_o edw._n 6._o in_o his_o nonage_n all_o which_o they_o do_v propter_fw-la multiplices_fw-la &_o pene_fw-la inextricabiles_fw-la super_fw-la his_fw-la habitos_fw-la contractus_fw-la &_o dispositiones_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ea_fw-la recuperatio_fw-la scilicet_fw-la tentaretur_fw-la quies_fw-la &_o tranquilitas_fw-la regni_fw-la facile_fw-la perturbaretur_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o this_o mean_n a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v grant_v in_o parliament_n whereby_o many_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o romish_a as_o well_o as_o protestant_a religion_n possess_v a_o large_a portion_n of_o not_o only_a cathedral_n but_o hospital-land_n unto_o this_o day_n this_o therefore_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o purchaser_n i_o humble_o lie_v before_o you_o according_a to_o the_o bind_a duty_n of_o your_o most_o humble_o servant_n c._n burges_n to_o all_o impartial_a reader_n have_v heretofore_o be_v force_v hasty_o to_o present_v to_o a_o convention_n in_o parliament_n a_o case_n touch_v sacrilege_n false_o so_o call_v that_o fall_v into_o some_o band_n who_o threaten_v to_o confute_v it_o this_o put_v i_o upon_o the_o revise_v enlarge_a and_o digest_v thereof_o into_o a_o treatise_n which_o be_v publish_v before_o i_o can_v see_v any_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a case_n but_o immediate_o after_o come_v forth_o dr._n gauden_n huge_a bulk_n of_o word_n in_o folio_n call_v the_o tear_n sigh_n complaint_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o which_o book_n he_o be_v please_v to_o bespatter_v i_o with_o so_o much_o virulency_n and_o false_a calumny_n as_o take_v up_o five_o whole_a sheet_n in_o all_o which_o he_o have_v not_o bestow_v one_o line_n in_o a_o solid_a scholarly_a confutation_n of_o or_o distinct_a answer_n to_o any_o one_o part_n of_o that_o case_n indeed_o in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o 667._o pag._n he_o make_v this_o flourish_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o sacrilege_n with_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o but_o neither_o in_o that_o page_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o which_o concern_v i_o do_v he_o afford_v so_o much_o as_o a_o word_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o definition_n of_o it_o instead_o whereof_o he_o only_o spin_v out_o more_o like_o a_o schoolboy_n than_o a_o doctor_n a_o sharp_a declaration_n full_a of_o personal_a invective_n and_o gross_a untruth_n as_o namely_o the_o charge_v my_o defence_n of_o tithe_n to_o have_v proceed_v from_o my_o desire_n to_o uphold_v two_o fat_a benefice_n whereas_o i_o have_v have_v none_o at_o all_o either_o fat_a or_o lean_a for_o above_o these_o sixteen_o year_n his_o take_v up_o and_o publish_v a_o false_a report_n that_o i_o shall_v offer_v 1000_o mark_n to_o procure_v i_o a_o rich_a benefice_n whereas_o my_o witness_n be_v in_o heaven_n never_o any_o such_o base_a proffer_n be_v make_v by_o i_o nor_o come_v into_o my_o thought_n it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n come_v several_a time_n to_o my_o house_n and_o offer_v i_o in_o the_o year_n 1640_o a_o fat_a bishopric_n which_o when_o i_o refuse_v he_o then_o propound_v another_o offer_n of_o 1000_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o preach_v if_o i_o will_v then_o have_v do_v what_o he_o will_v have_v put_v i_o upon_o this_o be_v true_a and_o the_o lord_n who_o know_v all_o thing_n know_v that_o ilye_n not_o then_o he_o think_v to_o pay_v i_o to_o purpose_n for_o that_o i_o be_v a_o minister_n etc._n etc._n shall_v plead_v for_o such_o alienation_n as_o he_o call_v sacrilege_n as_o if_o this_o be_v more_o improper_a for_o i_o than_o for_o he_o since_o that_o to_o revile_v and_o cast_v dirt_n upon_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n which_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n yea_o himself_n and_o which_o be_v more_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v also_o religious_o take_v of_o which_o i_o resolve_v god_n assist_v to_o let_v he_o ere_o long_o hear_v more_o he_o be_v the_o ringleader_n of_o all_o those_o foul_a pamphlet_n against_o the_o covenant_n to_o entice_v and_o tempt_v those_o that_o have_v take_v it_o to_o renounce_v it_o and_o so_o to_o bring_v zedekiah_n
draw_v they_o on_o to_o such_o donation_n yea_o sozealous_o bend_v be_v the_o prelate_n of_o those_o time_n to_o augment_v the_o church_n patrimony_n that_o by_o a_o provincial_a constitution_n anima_fw-la make_v by_o richard_n withershead_n alias_o wctherhead_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 3._o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o all_o physician_n to_o administer_v any_o physic_n to_o any_o patient_n be_v his_o extremity_n and_o danger_n never_o so_o great_a under_o pain_n of_o suspension_n ab_fw-la ingressu_fw-la ecclesae_fw-la till_o the_o patient_n be_v shrive_v by_o a_o priest_n the_o pretence_n be_v to_o visit_v and_o physic_v his_o soul_n first_o but_o the_o meaning_n be_v to_o get_v a_o collop_n out_o of_o his_o estate_n to_o some_o church_n chappel_n or_o monastery_n to_o increase_v their_o own_o revenue_n upon_o which_o the_o priest_n absolve_v he_o but_o not_o before_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o occasion_v the_o multiply_a of_o chauntery_n obiit_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o abrogate_a of_o they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 6._o to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v by_o parliament_n i._n edw._n 6._o 14._o nor_o be_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n especial_o after_o king_n john_n so_o hoodwinked_a or_o cow_v as_o not_o to_o see_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o provide_v against_o those_o excessive_a gift_n of_o land_n to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o the_o clergy_n whereby_o they_o great_o rob_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o ruin_v many_o particular_a family_n therefore_o the_o same_o henry_n the_o three_o when_o he_o first_o grant_v the_o great_a charter_n and_o therein_o confirm_v the_o right_n and_o liberties_n which_o do_v not_o necessary_o if_o at_o all_o import_v land_n i._n of_o holy_a church_n as_o that_o idolised_a crew_n be_v then_o term_v do_v in_o the_o same_o charter_n enact_v 36._o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a from_o thenceforth_o to_o any_o to_o give_v his_o land_n to_o any_o religious_a house_n and_o to_o take_v the_o same_o again_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o same_o house_n lord_n nor_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o any_o house_n of_o religion_n to_o take_v the_o land_n of_o any_o and_o to_o lease_n the_o same_o to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o receive_v it_o and_o that_o if_o any_o from_o thenceforth_o give_v his_o land_n to_o any_o religious_a house_n and_o thereupon_o be_v convict_v the_o gift_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o the_o land_n accrue_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee._n here_o then_o be_v a_o law_n against_o voluntary_a gift_n of_o land_n and_o a_o liberty_n grant_v to_o other_o to_o recover_v they_o back_o notwithstanding_o their_o pretend_a give_v they_o unto_o god_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o some_o sort_n of_o give_v and_o accept_v and_o receive_v land_n for_o the_o church_n be_v not_o a_o duty_n but_o a_o fault_n which_o deserve_v punishment_n not_o a_o reward_n next_o after_o hen._n 3._o succeed_v his_o son_n edw._n i._n who_o in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n and_o in_o it_o the_o clause_n or_o chapter_n last_o mention_v but_o before_o he_o do_v that_o even_o in_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o make_v a_o strict_a law_n against_o mortmain_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o prelate_n as_o well_o as_o other_o to_o make_v all_o gift_n and_o purchase_n of_o land_n without_o special_a licence_n from_o the_o king_n to_o be_v null_n and_o void_a and_o the_o land_n to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o chief_a lord_n if_o he_o take_v the_o advantage_n within_o one_o year_n and_o a_o half_a or_o else_o to_o the_o king_n in_o case_n the_o chief_a lord_n neglect_v the_o time_n therein_o appoint_v and_o limit_v it_o be_v true_a that_o edward_n 3._o a_o popular_a prince_n at_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o who_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o make_v much_o use_n in_o his_o war_n do_v somewhat_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o former_a statute_n of_o mortmain_n who_o in_o case_n of_o breach_n thereof_o enact_v that_o instead_o of_o forfeiture_n party_n offend_v shall_v only_o pay_v a_o fine_a howbeit_o in_o 15_o rich._n 2._o that_o statute_n de_fw-fr religiosis_fw-la 7._o edw._n i._o be_v not_o only_o revive_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n again_o but_o make_v to_o extend_v to_o all_o land_n private_o give_v for_o churchyard_n or_o glebe_n of_o vicar_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o guild_v fraternity_n and_o corporation_n without_o special_a licence_n from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o if_o any_o before_o this_o last_o statute_n have_v buy_v procure_v or_o receive_v such_o land_n without_o licence_n they_o shall_v either_o procure_v his_o licence_n or_o sell_v those_o land_n away_o for_o other_o use_n by_o the_o next_o michaelmas_n follow_v else_o the_o land_n to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o seizure_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o as_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n of_o 7._o edw._n i._o de_fw-la religiosis_fw-la be_v provide_v this_o indeed_o be_v the_o main_a quarrel_n which_o thomas_n a_o undel_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v against_o that_o king_n for_o which_o he_o conspire_v with_o henry_n of_o bullingbrook_n afterward_o henry_n 4._o to_o depose_v and_o ruin_v he_o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o neither_o king_n nor_o parliament_n no_o not_o bishop_n themselves_o in_o parliament_n ever_o take_v all_o land_n give_v to_o church_n upon_o man_n private_a devotion_n and_o liberality_n to_o be_v sacred_a or_o holy_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o thereby_o to_o become_v his_o propriety_n or_o so_o much_o as_o lawful_a for_o the_o church_n to_o hold_v they_o without_o special_a licence_n from_o the_o king_n and_o other_o chief_a lord_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o see_v yea_o these_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v plain_o that_o such_o voluntary_a give_v of_o land_n be_v in_o itself_o against_z law_n for_o there_o be_v require_v a_o special_a licence_n for_o legitimate_v thereof_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o dispense_n with_o the_o law_n make_v against_o it_o the_o unlawfulness_n whereof_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v that_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v thereby_o defraud_v of_o such_o tax_n and_o payment_n when_o the_o land_n once_o be_v in_o mortmain_n or_o a_o dead_a hand_n to_o wit_n the_o church_n as_o former_o have_v be_v raise_v out_o of_o they_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o chiefrent_n service_n relief_n fine_n of_o alienation_n eschetes_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v a_o apparent_a wrong_n to_o all_o occasion_v the_o make_n of_o those_o law_n against_o that_o lawless_a liberty_n and_o yet_o our_o advocate_n for_o church-land_n will_v needs_o contend_v that_o every_o thing_n voluntary_o give_v to_o holy_a church_n be_v it_o for_o what_o use_v it_o will_v superstitious_a or_o not_o must_v needs_o by_o that_o very_a donation_n instant_o become_v so_o sacred_a that_o it_o may_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v alienate_v and_o that_o god_n accept_v it_o for_o his_o own_o although_o give_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o those_o man_n to_o who_o ordinance_n even_o to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o not_o contrary_a to_o god_n we_o be_v command_v to_o submit_v for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o etc._n etc._n 14._o thus_o we_o see_v what_o in_o truth_n the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o cathedral_n man_n in_o england_n be_v whence_o derive_v upon_o what_o ground_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n procue_v and_o enjoy_v which_o sufficient_o argue_v they_o even_o in_o construction_n of_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o of_o humane_a law_n to_o be_v far_o from_o be_v sacred_a or_o holy_a to_o the_o lord_n so_o as_o upon_o any_o account_n whatsoever_o to_o entitle_v he_o unto_o they_o chap._n iii_o it_o be_v neither_o sacrilege_n nor_o other_o sin_n to_o alien_n or_o purchase_v such_o land_n to_o any_o common_a use_n especial_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 17._o car._n i._o cap._n ii_o and_o cap._n 28._o this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o premise_n and_o be_v here_o add_v by_o way_n of_o antithesis_fw-la to_o obviate_v those_o two_o confident_a assertion_n of_o the_o letter_n answerer_n proposition_n before_o mention_v viz._n that_o to_o invade_v those_o thing_n give_v to_o the_o church_n be_v they_o movable_a or_o immovable_a be_v express_o the_o sin_n of_o sacrilege_n and_o that_o this_o sin_n be_v not_o only_o against_o god_n positive_a law_n but_o plain_o against_o his_o moral_a law_n to_o charge_v a_o man_n with_o sacrilege_n be_v the_o high_a accusation_n for_o the_o great_a crime_n next_o to_o the_o unpardonable_a sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o it_o be_v range_v with_o idolatry_n itself_o rom._n 2.22_o yea_o