daughter_n of_o cadwallader_n and_o than_o ina_n call_v a_o parliament_n for_o the_o intermarriage_n of_o britain_n and_o saxon_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o opinion_n among_o some_o that_o ina_n have_v the_o monarchy_n of_o britain_n which_o opinion_n be_v certain_o follow_v by_o the_o contriver_n of_o this_o charter_n but_o mr._n lambard_n confess_v that_o these_o passage_n be_v not_o in_o the_o ancient_a ms._n of_o king_n edward_n law_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n they_o shall_v ever_o come_v into_o they_o be_v so_o destitute_a of_o any_o colour_n of_o authority_n and_o so_o remote_a from_o the_o design_n of_o his_o law_n as_o to_o these_o counterfeit_a charter_n the_o opinion_n of_o 103._o papebrochius_n seem_v most_o probable_a to_o i_o that_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n frame_v in_o the_o eleven_o century_n when_o there_o be_v ignorance_n enough_o to_o make_v they_o pass_v and_o occasion_n enough_o give_v to_o the_o monk_n to_o frame_v they_o for_o their_o own_o security_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o other_o upon_o their_o land_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n over_o their_o monastery_n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v give_v such_o invidious_a privilege_n to_o battle_n abbey_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o charter_n the_o elder_a monastery_n think_v much_o to_o be_v so_o far_o behind_o they_o and_o therefore_o make_v themselves_o as_o great_a privilege_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o saxon_a king_n from_o hence_o in_o the_o next_o age_n arise_v so_o many_o contest_v about_o jurisdiction_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o several_a monastery_n of_o which_o we_o read_v not_o before_o as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v between_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n between_o the_o abbey_n of_o malmsbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o at_o that_o time_n those_o abbey_n be_v charge_v with_o forge_v their_o charter_n and_o when_o they_o be_v so_o charge_v be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v they_o as_o be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o case_n of_o saint_n augustine_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o 3._o william_n thorn_n a_o monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n he_o confess_v the_o archbishop_n charge_v their_o privilege_n with_o forgery_n and_o that_o the_o monk_n appeal_v to_o rome_n and_o that_o upon_o their_o appeal_n several_a commission_n be_v grant_v to_o examine_v they_o but_o by_o his_o own_o relation_n they_o shameful_o decline_v to_o produce_v they_o as_o long_o as_o they_o dare_v and_o still_o continue_v their_o appeal_n but_o when_o they_o see_v no_o remedy_n they_o produce_v the_o charter_n of_o ethelbert_n and_o augustine_n the_o copy_n whereof_o the_o delegate_n send_v to_o rome_n but_o before_o they_o come_v thither_o the_o pope_n die_v and_o the_o next_o pope_n lucius_n send_v a_o inhibition_n to_o the_o archbishop_n require_v he_o not_o to_o invade_v their_o privilege_n till_o the_o question_n of_o forgery_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o write_v to_o king_n henry_n ii_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o abbey_n thing_n be_v at_o this_o pass_n they_o fair_o make_v a_o composition_n with_o the_o archbishop_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v withdraw_v his_o accusation_n of_o fraud_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o they_o will_v yield_v up_o to_o he_o the_o main_a point_n contest_v as_o to_o jurisdiction_n the_o form_n of_o which_o composition_n be_v at_o large_a extant_a in_o thorn_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o by_o henry_n ii_o in_o the_o other_o ms._n chronicon_fw-la of_o that_o abbey_n which_o in_o effect_n amount_v to_o the_o monk_n give_v up_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o charter_n such_o a_o controversy_n about_o jurisdiction_n there_o be_v between_o jocelin_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o glassenbury_n about_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1215._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n call_v secretum_fw-la domini_fw-la abbatis_fw-la late_o in_o the_o arundel_n library_n but_o now_o in_o a_o private_a hand_n so_o that_o there_o appear_v a_o sufficient_a inducement_n for_o they_o to_o forge_v such_o large_a immunity_n and_o exemption_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n as_o this_o charter_n contain_v and_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o main_a point_n aim_v at_o in_o it_o but_o in_o order_n to_o it_o some_o extraordinary_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v allege_v in_o favour_n of_o this_o place_n and_o nothing_o serve_v so_o much_o in_o that_o age_n as_o to_o amuse_v the_o people_n with_o wonderful_a story_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o call_v it_o the_o mother_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o place_n of_o vision_n and_o revelation_n and_o miracle_n where_o st._n patrick_n and_o st._n david_n dwell_v in_o former_a time_n before_o ever_o the_o saxon_n come_v but_o not_o a_o word_n yet_o of_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n which_o be_v very_o plausible_a pretence_n for_o extraordinary_a privilege_n and_o so_o they_o be_v allege_v in_o this_o charter_n of_o king_n ina_n ita_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la supereminentem_fw-la privilegii_fw-la obtineat_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la nec_fw-la ulli_fw-la omnino_fw-la hominum_fw-la ancillare_fw-la obsequium_fw-la faciat_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n but_o according_a to_o the_o construction_n of_o that_o age_n to_o be_v under_o stoo_o of_o glassenbury_n abbey_n because_o the_o church_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o she_o by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o but_o it_o seem_v strange_a that_o such_o a_o charter_n shall_v ever_o pass_v for_o authentic_a with_o any_o who_o compare_v the_o language_n of_o it_o with_o the_o history_n of_o king_n ina_n as_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o monkish_a historian_n for_o by_o they_o it_o appear_v what_o war_n he_o have_v with_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n and_o how_o far_o he_o be_v to_o the_o last_o from_o command_a king_n and_o prince_n and_o archbishop_n who_o kingdom_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o west_n and_o south_n saxon_n and_o have_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o it_o till_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o daniel_n have_v one_o share_n and_o aldelm_v the_o other_o and_o some_o year_n after_o eadbertus_n be_v bishop_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n so_o that_o he_o have_v but_o three_o bishop_n at_o the_o most_o and_o never_o a_o archbishop_n in_o his_o dominion_n how_o then_o can_v he_o call_v the_o several_a king_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n together_o to_o pass_v this_o charter_n the_o like_a gross_a absurdity_n there_o be_v in_o the_o 146._o charter_n of_o evesham_n abbey_n wherein_o brightwaldus_n be_v say_v to_o draw_v it_o up_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n in_o england_n meet_v in_o council_n as_o the_o pope_n constantine_n explain_v it_o which_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a to_o believe_v concern_v that_o age_n wherein_o they_o be_v under_o no_o common_a head_n but_o continual_o fight_v with_o each_o other_o till_o the_o west_n saxon_n prevail_v and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o evesham_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o glassenbury_n for_o 162._o william_n of_o malmsbury_n wonder_n how_o bede_n come_v to_o omit_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v so_o solemn_o declare_v at_o rome_n as_o the_o charter_n import_v when_o kenred_n and_o offa_n be_v both_o there_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o bede_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o so_o diligent_a a_o writer_n especial_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o bede_n be_v shall_v say_v not_o a_o word_n either_o of_o glassenbury_n or_o evesham_n but_o he_o judicious_o impute_v the_o occasion_n of_o sound_v this_o monastery_n to_o some_o old_a church_n of_o the_o britain_n stand_v there_o in_o a_o desolate_a place_n which_o egwin_n than_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n take_v a_o great_a fancy_n to_o and_o so_o raise_v a_o monastery_n there_o but_o such_o a_o plain_a story_n as_o this_o will_v never_o do_v the_o monk_n business_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v have_v a_o legend_n of_o egwin_n chain_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o vision_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n there_o and_o large_a immunity_n grant_v to_o the_o place_n on_o these_o account_n as_o they_o have_v full_o do_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o kenred_n and_o offa_n the_o bull_n of_o constantine_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o egwin_n but_o yet_o this_o unlucky_a charge_n of_o pope_n constantine_n to_o brightwaldus_n to_o summon_v a_o council_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n prince_n and_o bishop_n to_o confirm_v this_o charter_n at_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o kingdom_n not_o only_o divide_v but_o most_o common_o in_o actual_a war_n with_o each_o other_o make_v this_o whole_a charter_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o undoubted_a forgery_n of_o the_o monk_n to_o obtain_v great_a privilege_n to_o themselves_o but_o to_o return_v to_o
bishop_n be_v of_o the_o western_a bishop_n meddle_v in_o their_o matter_n ever_o since_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n of_o which_o afterward_o but_o they_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o the_o western_a bishop_n to_o be_v concern_v when_o thing_n be_v out_o of_o order_n among_o they_o 106._o non_fw-la praerogativam_fw-la say_v they_o vindicamus_fw-la examinis_fw-la sed_fw-la consortium_fw-la tamen_fw-la debuit_fw-la esse_fw-la communis_fw-la arbitrii_fw-la they_o do_v not_o challenge_v a_o power_n of_o call_v they_o to_o account_v but_o they_o think_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o mutual_a correspondence_n for_o the_o general_a good_a and_o therefore_o they_o receive_v maximus_n his_o complaint_n of_o his_o hard_a usage_n at_o constantinople_n will_v any_o hence_o infer_v that_o this_o council_n or_o st._n ambrose_n have_v a_o superior_a authority_n over_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n so_o that_o neither_o consultation_n advice_n reference_n nor_o any_o other_o act_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o party_n and_o be_v design_v only_o for_o a_o common_a good_a can_v prove_v any_o true_a patriarchal_a power_n which_o be_v premise_v let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o evidence_n be_v produce_v from_o hence_o for_o the_o pope_n patriarchal_a power_n over_o the_o western_a church_n and_o the_o main_a thing_n insist_v upon_o be_v 123._o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v appoint_v legate_n in_o the_o western_a church_n to_o hear_v and_o examine_v cause_n and_o to_o report_v they_o and_o of_o this_o the_o first_o instance_n be_v produce_v of_o the_o several_a epistle_n of_o pope_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n in_o the_o roman_a collection_n of_o which_o a_o large_a account_n have_v be_v already_o give_v and_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o this_o be_v after_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n have_v out_o of_o a_o pique_n to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o emperor_n allow_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o liberty_n of_o grant_v a_o re-hearing_a of_o cause_n in_o the_o several_a province_n which_o be_v the_o pretence_n of_o send_v legate_n into_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o considerable_a step_n that_o be_v make_v towards_o the_o advance_v the_o pope_n power_n over_o the_o western_a church_n for_o a_o present_a 71._o doctor_n of_o the_o sorbon_n confess_v that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 347_o year_n i._n e._n to_o the_o sardican_a council_n no_o one_o instance_n can_v be_v produce_v of_o any_o cause_n wherein_o bishop_n be_v concern_v that_o be_v ever_o bring_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o pope_n patriarchal_a power_n have_v be_v know_v before_o it_o have_v be_v a_o regular_a way_n of_o proceed_v from_o the_o bishop_n in_o provincial_a synod_n to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o withal_o he_o say_v 75._o before_o that_o council_n no_o instance_n can_v be_v produce_v of_o any_o judge_n delegate_n for_o the_o review_n of_o judgement_n pass_v in_o provincial_a synod_n and_o whatever_o privilege_n or_o authority_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v whole_o new_a and_o have_v no_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n to_o justify_v it_o and_o be_v not_o then_o receive_v either_o in_o the_o eastern_a or_o western_a church_n etc._n so_o that_o all_o the_o plea_n of_o a_o patriarchal_a power_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o respect_n to_o great_a cause_n must_v fall_v very_o much_o short_a of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o to_o the_o instance_n of_o marcianus_n of_o arles_n that_o have_v be_v answer_v already_o and_o as_o to_o the_o deposition_n of_o bishop_n in_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n authority_n in_o late_a time_n it_o be_v of_o no_o importance_n since_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o to_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n but_o we_o say_v they_o can_v never_o justify_v the_o exercise_n of_o a_o patriarchal_a power_n over_o these_o church_n by_o the_o rule_v establish_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n before_o that_o of_o nice_n attribute_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n majores_fw-la dioceses_fw-la i._n e._n according_a to_o de_fw-fr marca_n all_o the_o western_a church_n but_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o have_v already_o show_v how_o far_o the_o western_a bishop_n at_o arles_n be_v from_o own_v the_o pope_n patriarchal_a power_n over_o they_o because_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o desire_v his_o confirmation_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o council_n but_o only_o send_v the_o canon_n to_o he_o to_o publish_v they_o but_o our_o author_n and_o christianus_n lupus_n say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o patriarch_n authority_n that_o all_o act_n of_o bishop_n in_o council_n be_v in_o themselves_o invalid_a without_o his_o sentence_n which_o only_o give_v life_n and_o vigour_n to_o they_o as_o they_o prove_v by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n but_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v then_o own_v to_o be_v patriarch_n over_o seven_o or_o eight_o diocese_n of_o the_o west_n according_a to_o de_fw-fr marca_n exposition_n how_o come_v they_o to_o sit_v and_o make_v canon_n without_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o his_o authority_n so_o that_o either_o they_o must_v deny_v he_o to_o be_v patriarch_n or_o they_o must_v say_v he_o be_v affront_v in_o the_o high_a manner_n by_o the_o western_a bishop_n there_o assemble_v but_o as_o to_o the_o expression_n of_o majores_fw-la dioceses_fw-la it_o be_v very_o questionable_a whether_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o constantine_n into_o dioceses_n be_v then_o make_v and_o it_o seem_v probable_a not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a diocese_v not_o be_v mention_v there_o but_o only_a province_n and_o if_o so_o this_o place_n must_v be_v corrupt_a in_o that_o expression_n as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v in_o other_o and_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o lay_v so_o great_a weight_n on_o a_o place_n that_o make_v no_o entire_a sense_n but_o allow_v the_o expression_n genuine_a it_o imply_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v then_o more_o extensive_a diocese_n than_o other_o western_a bishop_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v since_o even_o then_o he_o have_v several_a province_n under_o his_o immediate_a government_n which_o no_o other_o western_a bishop_n have_v 77._o st._n basil_n call_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n chief_a of_o the_o western_a bishop_n imply_v nothing_o but_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o see_n and_o not_o any_o patriarchal_a power_n over_o the_o western_a church_n it_o must_v be_v a_o degree_n of_o more_o than_o usual_a subtlety_n to_o infer_v damasus_n his_o patriarchal_a power_n over_o the_o west_n 78._o because_o st._n jerome_n join_v damasus_n and_o the_o west_n together_o as_o he_o do_v peter_n and_o egypt_n therefore_o damasus_n have_v the_o same_o power_n over_o the_o west_n which_o peter_n have_v over_o egypt_n it_o seem_v st._n jerome_n language_n about_o the_o different_a hypostasis_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o what_o be_v use_v in_o the_o syrian_a church_n and_o therefore_o some_o charge_v he_o with_o false_a doctrine_n he_o plead_v for_o himself_o that_o the_o church_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o west_n speak_v as_o he_o do_v and_o they_o be_v know_v then_o neither_o to_o favour_n arianism_n nor_o sabellianism_n and_o to_o make_v his_o allegation_n more_o particular_a he_o mention_n the_o name_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o a_o cause_n extreme_o want_v argument_n which_o must_v be_v support_v by_o such_o as_o these_o if_o 79._o st._n augustine_n make_v innocent_a to_o preside_v in_o the_o western_a church_n he_o only_o thereby_o show_v the_o order_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v but_o he_o do_v not_o own_o any_o subjection_n of_o the_o western_a church_n to_o his_o power_n since_o no_o church_n do_v more_o vehement_o withstand_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n encroachment_n than_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n do_v in_o st._n augustine_n time_n as_o be_v notorious_a in_o the_o business_n of_o appeal_n which_o transaction_n be_v a_o demonstration_n against_o his_o patriarchal_a power_n over_o the_o african_a church_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n never_o insist_v on_o a_o patriarchal_a right_n but_o on_o the_o nicene_n canon_n wherein_o they_o be_v shameful_o baffle_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o 80._o pope_n innocent_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o decentius_n eugubinus_n will_v bring_v the_o western_a church_n to_o follow_v the_o roman_a tradition_n upon_o this_o pretence_n that_o the_o church_n of_o italy_n gaul_n spain_n africa_n sicily_n and_o the_o island_n lie_v between_o be_v first_o institute_v either_o by_o such_o as_o be_v send_v by_o st._n peter_n or_o his_o
bring_v to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o several_a province_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o plain_a testimony_n of_o epiphanius_n in_o the_o case_n of_o meletius_n but_o by_o the_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v by_o dionysius_n over_o pentapolis_n long_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o 552._o athanasius_n say_v the_o care_n of_o those_o church_n than_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o metropolitanes_n under_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n but_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a metropolitan_a and_o therefore_o this_o be_v no_o patriarchal_a but_o a_o metropolitan_a power_n i_o answer_v 1._o this_o do_v not_o solve_v the_o difficulty_n but_o rather_o make_v it_o great_a because_o it_o do_v more_o overthrow_n the_o metropolitan_a government_n of_o the_o church_n here_o settle_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a for_o then_o there_o be_v several_a province_n without_o metropolitanes_n how_o then_o can_v the_o canon_n here_o make_v be_v ever_o observe_v in_o they_o as_o to_o the_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n and_o provincial_a synod_n 2._o i_o do_v confess_v there_o be_v something_o peculiar_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n for_o all_o the_o province_n of_o egypt_n be_v under_o his_o immediate_a care_n which_o be_v patriarchal_a as_o to_o extent_n but_o metropolitical_a in_o the_o administration_n and_o so_o be_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n at_o the_o time_n which_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o bring_v the_o custom_n of_o rome_n to_o justify_v that_o of_o alexandria_n for_o as_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o 808._o christianus_n lupus_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v then_o no_o metropolitanes_n under_o he_o within_o the_o province_n subject_a to_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o all_o appeal_v lay_v immediate_o from_o the_o several_a bishop_n to_o he_o and_o therein_o lie_v the_o exact_a parallel_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o canon_n be_v bring_v in_o as_o a_o proviso_n to_o the_o former_a which_o put_v the_o last_o resort_n into_o provincial_a synod_n for_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n can_v not_o but_o think_v himself_o extreme_o concern_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o although_o he_o prevail_v against_o arius_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v go_v home_o so_o much_o less_o than_o he_o come_v thither_o have_v great_a part_n of_o his_o authority_n take_v from_o he_o by_o provincial_a synod_n this_o will_v have_v weaken_v his_o cause_n so_o much_o in_o egypt_n that_o for_o his_o sake_n the_o nicene_n father_n be_v willing_a to_o make_v a_o exception_n as_o to_o the_o general_a rule_n they_o have_v lay_v down_o before_o which_o prove_v of_o very_o ill_a consequence_n afterward_o for_o upon_o this_o encouragement_n other_o in_o follow_v council_n obtain_v as_o large_a privilege_n though_o without_o pretence_n of_o custom_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o but_o name_v occasional_o here_o to_o avoid_v envy_n yet_o improve_v this_o to_o the_o utmost_a advantage_n and_o the_o agent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o impudence_n in_o the_o 16._o council_n of_o chalcedon_n to_o falsify_v the_o title_n of_o this_o canon_n and_o to_o pretend_v a_o supremacy_n own_a by_o it_o which_o be_v as_o far_o from_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o council_n as_o a_o limit_a patriarch_n be_v from_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o with_o all_o their_o art_n and_o distinction_n they_o have_v use_v to_o reconcile_v this_o canon_n with_o a_o universal_a and_o unbounded_a supremacy_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n for_o it_o will_v be_v like_o the_o say_n that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o three_o riding_n because_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v power_n over_o all_o the_o nation_n what_o parallel_n be_v there_o between_o these_o two_o but_o if_o the_o clause_n be_v restrain_v to_o his_o patriarchal_a power_n then_o we_o be_v certain_a the_o council_n of_o nice_a do_v suppose_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v only_o a_o limit_a power_n within_o certain_a province_n which_o according_a to_o ruffinus_n who_o very_o well_o understand_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n jurisdiction_n be_v only_o to_o the_o suburbicary_n church_n which_o be_v the_o great_a diocese_n mention_v by_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n it_o so_o very_a much_o exceed_v the_o diocese_n of_o any_o western_a bishop_n beside_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o 832._o athanasius_n as_o he_o call_v milan_n the_o metropolis_n of_o italy_n i._n e._n of_o the_o italic_a diocese_n so_o he_o call_v rome_n the_o metropolis_n of_o romania_n i._n e._n of_o the_o roman_a diocese_n but_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a fix_v the_o last_o appeal_n to_o provincial_a synod_n in_o other_o place_n utter_o overthrow_v a_o patriarchal_a as_o well_o as_o unlimited_a jurisdiction_n where_o ancient_a custom_n do_v not_o then_o prevail_v 2._o this_o canon_n be_v design_v to_o secure_v the_o privilege_n of_o other_o church_n for_o that_o be_v the_o general_a nature_n of_o exception_n to_o make_v the_o rule_n more_o firm_a in_o case_n not_o except_v so_o that_o all_o church_n be_v to_o enjoy_v their_o just_a right_n of_o have_v the_o last_o resort_n to_o provincial_a synod_n that_o can_v be_v bring_v within_o these_o exception_n allow_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o here_o we_o fix_v our_o right_n as_o to_o the_o british_a church_n that_o they_o be_v not_o under_o any_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a i._n e._n that_o he_o never_o have_v the_o authority_n to_o consecrate_v the_o metropolitanes_n or_o bishop_n of_o these_o province_n that_o he_o never_o call_v they_o to_o his_o council_n at_o rome_n that_o he_o have_v no_o appeal_n from_o hence_o that_o the_o british_a bishop_n never_o own_v his_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o and_o therefore_o our_o church_n be_v still_o to_o enjoy_v their_o former_a privilege_n of_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o provincial_a synod_n it_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n the_o cyprian_a bishop_n make_v their_o application_n to_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n do_v invade_v their_o privilege_n contrary_a to_o the_o nicene_n canon_n pretend_v to_o a_o right_a to_o consecrate_v their_o metropolitan_a which_o they_o know_v very_o well_o be_v a_o design_n to_o bring_v their_o church_n in_o subjection_n to_o he_o the_o council_n upon_o hear_v the_o cause_n declare_v their_o opinion_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o cyprian_a privilege_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v a_o common_a cause_n that_o concern_v other_o church_n which_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v their_o own_o right_n against_o all_o usurpation_n and_o that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v presume_v to_o invade_v another_o province_n and_o if_o they_o do_v usurp_v any_o authority_n over_o they_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n savour_v of_o worldly_a ambition_n and_o destructive_a of_o that_o liberty_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v purchase_v for_o we_o with_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o therefore_o the_o council_n decree_v that_o every_o province_n shall_v enjoy_v its_o own_o right_n pure_a and_o inviolable_a which_o it_o have_v from_o the_o beginning_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n this_o important_a canon_n be_v pass_v over_o very_o slight_o by_o baronius_n and_o other_o but_o antioâ—hen_o carolus_n à _fw-la sancto_fw-it paulo_n say_v it_o proceed_v upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n although_o the_o bishop_n of_o cyprus_n do_v most_o solemn_o avow_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n 368._o christianus_n lupus_n impute_v the_o decree_n to_o the_o partiality_n of_o the_o council_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n although_o he_o confess_v they_o insist_v upon_o the_o nicene_n canon_n which_o even_o nâ—v_o leo_n i._o in_o his_o eager_a dispute_n with_o anatolius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n plead_v for_o as_o inviolable_a and_o as_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o right_n of_o church_n and_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n all_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v up_o for_o their_o own_o right_n against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o foreign_a bishop_n but_o 4._o joh._n morinus_n apprehend_v the_o force_n of_o this_o consequence_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o overthrow_v it_o by_o show_v that_o this_o be_v a_o particular_a and_o occasional_a thing_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v make_v a_o example_n to_o other_o church_n a_o twofold_a occasion_n he_o assign_v first_o the_o difficulty_n of_o passage_n by_o sea_n from_o cyprus_n to_o antioch_n especial_o in_o winter_n when_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a a_o metropolitan_a