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A62339 A dissertation concerning patriarchal & metropolitical authority in answer to what Edw. Stillingfleet, Dean of St. Pauls hath written in his book of the British antiquities / by Eman. à Schelstrate ; translated from the Latin. Schelstrate, Emmanuel, 1645-1692. 1688 (1688) Wing S859; ESTC R30546 96,012 175

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this_o p._n 48_o which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o which_o the_o lesser_a diocese_n p._n 60_o 61_o the_o name_n of_o diocese_n be_v know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n p._n 62_o e._n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n publish_v easter_n day_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n p._n 69_o 71_o the_o charge_n of_o compute_v easter_n day_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n by_o the_o nicene_n synod_n p._n 71_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la receive_v a_o epistle_n from_o king_n lucius_n 13._o britain_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n under_o he_o p._n 12_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n concern_v the_o roman_a patriarchal_a power_n over_o illyricum_n p._n 40_o 41_o 42._o the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n show_v where_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v by_o the_o apostle_n p._n 7_o the_o eusebian_n vain_o attempt_v to_o draw_v julius_n the_o first_o to_o their_o party_n 80._o they_o be_v the_o first_o in_o the_o world_n that_o ever_o dream_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o eastern_a council_n be_v supreme_a p._n 80_o 81_o f._n france_n vid._n gaul_n frumentius_n bishop_n of_o aethiopia_n have_v his_o mission_n from_o athanasius_n p._n 32_o g._n gaul_n when_o convert_v to_o the_o faith._n p._n 10_o the_o catholic_a writer_n of_o gaul_n defend_v the_o roman_a bishop_n patriarchal_a authority_n over_o the_o west_n against_o the_o heretic_n p._n 21_o germanus_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n come_v as_o vicar_n of_o pope_n celestine_n into_o britain_n p._n 99_o the_o testimony_n of_o gildas_n the_o wise_a concern_v the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n 2_o his_o testimony_n concern_v peter_n see_v in_o britain_n p._n 4_o the_o schismatic_a greek_n acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n p._n 21_o h._n a_o very_a clear_a testimony_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o concern_v the_o pope_n primacy_n 111._o he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n that_o fall_v into_o schism_n p._n 111_o the_o epistle_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n to_o theodosius_n concern_v the_o preserve_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see._n p._n 51_o i._n what_o james_n king_n of_o england_n believe_v concern_v the_o institution_n of_o patriarch_n and_o concern_v the_o roman_a patriarchate_n in_o particular_a p._n 20_o the_o testimony_n of_o jerome_n concern_v paul_n preach_v the_o gospel_n from_o ocean_n to_o ocean_n 8._o his_o testimony_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n over_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o caesarea_n p._n 86_o illyricum_n though_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o paul_n the_o apostle_n be_v notwithstanding_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n as_o appear_v from_o many_o epistle_n of_o ancient_a p._n p._n p._n 38_o etc._n etc._n the_o testimony_n of_o ireneus_fw-la concern_v the_o more_o powerful_a principality_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n p._n 14_o juiius_n the_o first_o reprehend_v the_o eusebian_n for_o decline_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see._n p._n 81_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n acknowledge_v the_o roman_a bishop_n patriarchate_o over_o the_o west_n p._n 55_o l._n launoy_n oppose_v the_o authority_n of_o clement_n epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n without_o any_o ground_n 10._o he_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o english_a church_n to_o defend_v their_o schism_n with_o the_o great_a obstinacy_n see_v preface_n lucius_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n that_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith._n 12_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la 13._o whether_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n he_o go_v into_o germany_n and_o convert_v bavaria_n to_o the_o faith._n p._n 31_o m._n the_o english_a manuscript_n set_v forth_o by_o spelman_n be_v of_o no_o credit_n or_o authority_n p._n 102_o meletius_n be_v second_o in_o dignity_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n 87._o he_o be_v a_o metropolitan_a under_o alexander_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n p._n 88_o the_o metropolitical_a authority_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n preface_n it_o be_v not_o suprem_fw-la p._n 78_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o caesarea_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n subject_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n 85._o the_o institution_n of_o metropolitan_o in_o britain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a p._n 34_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o those_o who_o plant_v church_n shall_v have_v a_o true_a mission_n p._n 29_o n._n the_o 6._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 82._o it_o do_v not_o treat_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o metropolitan_o as_o supreme_a p._n 86_o o._n the_o testimony_n of_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la concern_v the_o roman_a church_n p._n 110_o how_o the_o ordination_n of_o metropolitan_o belong_v to_o the_o patriarch_n p._n 33_o p._n the_o pall_n when_o first_o receive_v and_o by_o who_o p._n 33_o there_o be_v patriarch_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n p._n 20_o they_o have_v their_o original_a from_o apostolical_a institution_n 53._o there_o be_v three_o patriarchal_a right_n p._n 18_o the_o patriarchal_a right_n over_o illyricum_n p._n 50_o s._n patrick_n legate_n to_o celestine_n i._o p._n 100_o where_o paul_n the_o apostle_n preach_v the_o gospel_n 8._o he_o be_v not_o the_o firft_v planter_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n 25._o whether_o he_o preach_v in_o britain_n p._n 6_o it_o be_v most_o just_a that_o the_o cause_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la shall_v be_v remove_v to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n p._n 80_o pelagius_n consent_v that_o his_o cause_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o innocent_a the_o first_o after_o it_o have_v be_v hear_v in_o the_o eastern_a synod_n 96._o how_o his_o heresy_n be_v condemn_v by_o zosimus_n and_o the_o censure_n that_o zosimus_n pass_v against_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o every_o church_n under_o heaven_n p._n 98._o who_o determine_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o perigenes_n and_o when_o p._n 48_o etc._n etc._n the_o cause_n of_o perrevius_n different_a from_o that_o of_o perigenes_n p._n 47_o peter_n head_n of_o the_o apostle_n 109_o 110._o his_o memory_n to_o be_v honour_v 81._o he_o institute_v three_o patriarchal_a see_v 30._o he_o and_o his_o successor_n institute_v all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o west_n 24._o he_o have_v institute_v the_o roman_a church_n before_o paul_n come_v to_o rome_n 26._o his_o see_n in_o britain_n p._n 4_o etc._n etc._n r._n the_o roman_a church_n have_v the_o more_o powerful_a principality_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o church_n shall_v have_v resort_n unto_o it_o 14_o 15._o the_o whole_a world_n have_v intercourse_n with_o it_o by_o communicatory_a letter_n 110._o the_o principality_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v always_o prevail_v in_o it_o 1●_n as_o the_o imperial_a seat_n have_v its_o principality_n so_o likewise_o have_v priesthood_n its_o principle_n in_o it_o ibid._n the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n 89._o he_o have_v metropolitan_n under_o he_o 89._o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o institution_n in_o the_o west_n 30._o britain_n appertain_v to_o his_o patriarchate_n 38._o the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v always_o the_o right_n of_o promulgate_a easter_n day_n 72._o his_o authority_n be_v show_v from_o those_o thing_n which_o happen_v concern_v easter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o victor_n 73_o 74._o all_o province_n be_v to_o refer_v their_o cause_n to_o he_o as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 95._o s._n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n for_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n p._n 95_o the_o authority_n of_o severus_n sulpitius_n for_o the_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o gaul_n in_o the_o three_o age._n p._n 12_o divers_a error_n of_o stillingfleet_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n set_v down_o prolegom_n p._n 7._o 9_o 11._o 14._o 19_o 20._o 27._o 43._o 45._o 46._o 48._o 60._o 61._o 64._o 68_o 77._o 78._o 79._o 82._o 83._o 84._o 92._o t._n theodosius_n junior_a be_v circumvent_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n withdraw_v illiricum_n from_o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n 48_o 49._o he_o repeal_v the_o law_n that_o he_o make_v concern_v this_o matter_n p._n 52_o thule_n a_o island_n in_o iceland_n p._n 9_o v._n pope_n victor_n judge_v that_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o he_o 72._o he_o terrify_v the_o astatic_a church_n that_o withdraw_v their_o obedience_n with_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n p._n 73_o finis_fw-la postscript_n since_o this_o dissertation_n which_o the_o author_n not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o english_a tongue_n be_v oblige_v to_o write_v in_o latin_a be_v a_o answer_n to_o what_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n have_v write_v in_o english_a it_o be_v think_v convenient_a it_o shall_v be_v translate_v that_o both_o writer_n may_v appear_v in_o the_o same_o language_n and_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o interpreter_n to_o render_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o latin_a treatise_n which_o he_o have_v careful_o endeavour_v to_o do_v leave_v it_o now_o to_o the_o reader_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o work_n of_o these_o two_o author_n and_o entreat_v he_o either_o to_o excuse_v or_o correct_v some_o errata_fw-la of_o this_o impression_n in_o the_o manner_n follow_v some_o error_n correct_v read_v venantius_n pag._n 9_o pausianus_fw-la p._n 36._o nectarius_n p._n 48._o ad_fw-la theodosium_n p._n 5_o in_o margin_n anastasium_n p._n 54_o in_o mark_fw-mi diecese_n p._n 60._o praefecti_fw-la pretorio_n p._n 61._o chap._n v._o p._n 89._o britain_n instead_o of_o great_a britain_n 112._o etc._n etc._n by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n date_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o 3d._a year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n there_o be_v grant_v to_o matthew_n turner_n of_o holborn_n bookseller_n and_o his_o assign_v only_o full_a and_o sole_a power_n licence_n privilege_n and_o authority_n to_o print_v and_o reprint_n either_o in_o latin_a or_o english_a and_o also_o to_o utter_a and_o sell_v at_o any_o place_n within_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n of_o england_n dominion_n of_o wales_n and_o town_n of_o berwick_n upon_o tweed_n the_o several_a book_n follow_v viz._n i._o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n ii_o the_o work_n of_o lewis_n de_fw-fr granada_n iii_o the_o work_n of_o s._n francis_n de_fw-fr sales_n iv_o the_o devotional_a treatise_n of_o st._n augustin_n v._o the_o work_v of_o thomas_n of_o kempis_n vi_o the_o devotional_a treatise_n of_o st._n bonaventure_n vii_o father_n person_n be_v christian_n directory_n or_o book_n of_o resolution_n viii_o father_n person_n be_v treatise_n of_o the_o three_o conversion_n of_o england_n ix_o a_o journal_n of_o meditation_n for_o each_o day_n in_o the_o year_n by_o n._n b._n x._o meditation_n use_v at_o lisbon_n college_n xi_o the_o christian_n daily_a exercise_n by_o t.u._n xii_o paradisus_fw-la animae_fw-la christianae_n xiii_o the_o key_n of_o paradise_n fourteen_o stella_n contempt_n of_o the_o world._n xv._o the_o work_v of_o hieremias_n drexelius_n xvi_o the_o devotional_a treatise_n of_o cardinal_n bona._n xvii_o beda_n ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o england_n xviii_o turbervil_n manual_a of_o controversy_n xix_o vane_n lose_a sheep_n return_v xx._n the_o true_a portraiture_n of_o the_o church_n xxi_o the_o catholic_a scripturist_n xxii_o historical_a collection_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o eight_o edward_n the_o six_o queen_n marry_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n xxiii_o the_o devotional_a treatise_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n xxiv_o the_o question_n of_o question_n xxv_o the_o work_n of_o lewis_n de_fw-fr puente_n xxvi_o the_o work_n of_o alphonsus_n roderiguez_n xxvii_o the_o poor_a man_n devotion_n as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v more_o full_o appear_v
general_n synod_n have_v give_v the_o second_o place_n of_o dignity_n to_o the_o constantinopolitan_a see_v lest_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n shall_v encroach_v upon_o these_o illyrican_a province_n chap._n 3._o p._n 114._o etc._n etc._n truth_n 10._o the_o metropolitical_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o suburbicarian_a province_n as_o the_o author_n term_n they_o his_o patriarchal_a authority_n extend_v to_o the_o great_a diocese_n of_o the_o west_n after_o the_o constantinopolitan_a council_n damasius_fw-la first_o constitute_v the_o archbishop_n of_o thessalonica_n vicar_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a see_v of_o rome_n in_o the_o province_n of_o illyricum_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n may_v not_o encroach_v upon_o they_o before_o the_o time_n of_o damasius_fw-la the_o roman_a see_v have_v a_o right_a to_o exercise_v patriarchal_a power_n by_o itself_o or_o by_o its_o legate_n as_o appear_v in_o that_o legate_n be_v send_v by_o clement_n the_o first_o to_o corinth_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o age_n wherefore_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n do_v require_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v which_o be_v long_o since_o establish_v by_o the_o father_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o canon_n shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o illyricum_n and_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n command_v the_o ancient_a apostolical_a discipline_n and_o order_n by_o which_o the_o roman_a bishop_n preside_v over_o illyricum_n to_o be_v keep_v up_o chap._n 3._o error_n 11._o when_o perigenes_n the_o bishop_n elect_n be_v reject_v at_o patrae_n and_o put_v into_o the_o see_v of_o corinth_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o provincial_a synod_n the_o bishop_n of_o thessaly_n among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v pausianus_fw-la cyriacus_n and_o calliopus_fw-la look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o notorious_a invasion_n of_o their_o right_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o provincial_a synod_n they_o appoint_v another_o person_n to_o succeed_v there_o chap._n 3._o p._n 116._o truth_n 11._o perigenes_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o corinth_n in_o the_o province_n of_o achaia_n be_v one_o person_n perrevius_n bishop_n of_o a_o see_v in_o the_o province_n of_o thessaly_n not_o well_o know_v to_o we_o another_o pausianus_fw-la cyriacus_n and_o calliopus_fw-la bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o thessaly_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n ever_o perigenes_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o another_o province_n neither_o do_v bonifacius_n the_o first_o testify_z that_o they_o act_v against_o he_o but_o against_o perrevius_n that_o be_v lawful_o ordain_v who_o appeal_v from_o their_o sentence_n to_o rome_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o see_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n chap._n 3._o error_n 12._o the_o british_a church_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o authority_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o metropolitan_a during_o the_o six_o first_o age_n so_o that_o when_o augustine_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v to_o they_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o age_n seven_o british_a bishop_n who_o be_v find_v there_o and_o many_o other_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o banchor_n refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v or_o to_o acknowledge_v augustine_n but_o remain_v under_o their_o own_o metropolitan_a so_o it_o appear_v from_o bede_n and_o some_o monument_n set_v forth_o by_o spehnan_n which_o last_v although_o the_o author_n do_v not_o think_v they_o necessary_a for_o the_o proof_n of_o what_o be_v above_o mention_v yet_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o approve_v of_o they_o chap._n 5._o p._n 357._o etc._n etc._n truth_n 12._o the_o british_a church_n acknowledge_v a_o authority_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o motropolitan_a in_o the_o six_o first_o age_n and_o this_o be_v so_o manifest_a that_o the_o pest_n of_o the_o world_n pelagius_n and_o caelestius_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o britain_n confess_v this_o very_a thing_n whilst_o they_o either_o permit_v their_o cause_n which_o have_v be_v decide_v in_o the_o provincial_a synod_n to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v or_o do_v by_o their_o own_o proper_a appeal_n refer_v they_o thither_o what_o spelman_n cite_v out_o of_o the_o english_a monument_n concern_v the_o monk_n of_o banchor_n be_v supposititious_a what_o bede_n relate_v do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o british_a bishop_n acknowledge_v the_o metropolitical_a authority_n as_o supreme_a and_o if_o it_o do_v show_v this_o it_o discover_v that_o their_o error_n be_v reprove_v by_o miracle_n from_o heaven_n so_o that_o those_o who_o persist_v obstinate_o to_o defend_v this_o error_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o double_a fault_n of_o resist_v the_o truth_n and_o be_v shameless_a chap._n 6._o the_o head_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o this_o dissertation_n chap._n i._n that_o the_o british_a church_n be_v institute_v either_o by_o st._n peter_n or_o his_o successor_n pag._n 1_o chap._n ii_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n and_o therein_o even_o of_o england_n and_o that_o this_o follow_v from_o the_o british_a church_n have_v receive_v her_o institution_n either_o from_o he_o or_o from_o his_o priest_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o innocent_a p._n 16_o chap._n iii_o although_o the_o british_a church_n have_v not_o receive_v its_o institution_n from_o the_o roman_a yet_o it_o be_v show_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o illyrican_a church_n that_o by_o ancient_a custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o moreover_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o p._n 36_o chap._n iu_o concern_v the_o great_a diocese_n attribute_v to_o pope_n sylvester_n by_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n p._n 57_o chap._n v._o whether_o the_o nicene_n canon_n establish_v the_o metropolitan_a dignity_n as_o supreme_a and_o what_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o six_o of_o these_o canon_n concern_v the_o patriarchal_a authority_n p._n 76_o chap._n vi_o that_o the_o british_a church_n acknowledge_v a_o authority_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o metropolitan_a from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v first_o plant_v there_o till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v again_o restore_v by_o augustine_n the_o monk_n under_o gregory_n the_o great_a p._n 91_o imprimatur_fw-la si_fw-la videbitur_fw-la reverendissimo_fw-la patri_fw-la magistro_fw-la sacri_fw-la palatii_fw-la apostolici_fw-la 19_o octobris_fw-la 1686._o pro_fw-la eminentissimo_fw-la cardinali_n carpineo_n vicario_n h._n cardinalis_fw-la casanate_n imprimatur_fw-la fr._n dominicus_n m._n puteobonellus_n sacri_fw-la apostolici_fw-la palatii_fw-la magister_fw-la ordinis_fw-la praedicatorum_fw-la a_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o patriarch_n and_o metropolitan_o although_o there_o be_v something_o speak_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n concern_v the_o occasion_n and_o design_n of_o this_o dissertation_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o little_a that_o i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o at_o the_o enter_v upon_o it_o i_o give_v you_o a_o more_o full_a account_n of_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o and_o add_v something_o for_o the_o more_o clear_a understanding_n of_o its_o design_n this_o dissertation_n have_v its_o origin_n from_o what_o i_o have_v write_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o antiquitas_fw-la illustrata_fw-la dissertation_n the_o second_o for_o when_o i_o have_v there_o show_v from_o many_o monument_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o be_v true_a of_o the_o whole_a west_n which_o theodosius_n bishop_n of_o echinus_n in_o thessaly_n say_v above_o eleven_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n since_o before_o boniface_n the_o second_o in_o the_o roman_a synod_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o illyricum_n viz._n that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n beside_o their_o principality_n over_o the_o church_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n more_o especial_o claim_v to_o themselves_o the_o government_n of_o the_o western_a church_n this_o special_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n over_o the_o west_n do_v not_o please_v a_o modern_a english_a writer_n that_o style_v himself_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o he_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o the_o english_a church_n which_o be_v rend_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v shall_v be_v conclude_v by_o i_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o western_a patriarchate_n he_o explain_v his_o sense_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o a_o book_n entitle_v origines_fw-la britannicae_n or_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o british_a church_n which_o he_o set_v forth_o at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1685._o whereinis_fw-la as_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o english_a church_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o its_o defence_n and_o contend_v that_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o english_a church_n which_o since_o the_o schism_n have_v own_a subjection_n only_o to_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_o as_o the_o superior_a clergy_n be_v conformable_a in_o this_o to_o the_o ancient_a church_n therefore_o he_o endeavour_v not_o only_o to_o show_v that_o the_o english_a church_n be_v acephalic_fw-mi that_o be_v without_o a_o
person_n by_o who_o mean_n lucius_n desire_v of_o eleutherius_fw-la to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o by_o who_o aid_n eleutherius_fw-la do_v not_o only_o convert_v lucius_n but_o also_o most_o of_o the_o britain_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o institute_v a_o church_n in_o that_o country_n our_o author_n admit_v that_o eluanus_n and_o medroinus_n be_v send_v by_o lucius_n and_o he_o give_v this_o account_n of_o the_o embassy_n eluanus_n and_o edwinus_fw-la be_v british_a christian_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o send_v to_o eleutherius_fw-la 68_o pag._n 68_o have_v be_v probable_o the_o person_n employ_v to_o convince_v king_n lucius_n but_o he_o know_v the_o great_a fame_n of_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o not_o only_o that_o there_o be_v christian_n there_o but_o a_o bishop_n in_o that_o city_n the_o twelve_o from_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o understand_v how_o far_o the_o british_a christian_n and_o those_o of_o rome_n agree_v and_o he_o may_v reasonable_o then_o presume_v that_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v there_o true_o teach_v at_o so_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o a_o place_n whither_o as_o irenaeus_n argue_v in_o this_o case_n a_o resort_n be_v make_v from_o all_o place_n because_o of_o its_o be_v the_o imperial_a city_n these_o be_v reasonable_a consideration_n which_o may_v move_v king_n lucius_n and_o not_o any_o opinion_n of_o st_n peter_n have_v appoint_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n there_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o imagination_n then_o 9_o but_o since_o our_o author_n confess_v that_o ambassador_n be_v therefore_o send_v by_o lucius_n to_o rome_n that_o they_o may_v perform_v that_o which_o the_o faithful_a from_o all_o part_n as_o irenaeus_n testify_v be_v then_o use_v to_o perform_v i_o will_v know_v this_o one_o thing_n of_o he_o where_o he_o find_v that_o they_o observe_v this_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o roman_a city_n certain_o he_o can_v not_o find_v this_o in_o the_o word_n of_o ireneus_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ireneus_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la enim_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la inquit_fw-la propter_fw-la potentiorem_fw-la principalitatem_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la omnem_fw-la convenire_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la which_o he_o mention_n and_o which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o three_o book_n chap._n 3._o where_o this_o holy_a bishop_n of_o lion_n direct_v all_o the_o faithful_a to_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o to_o this_o church_n say_v he_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o church_n resort_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o more_o powerful_a principality_n but_o where_o in_o that_o place_n do_v ireneus_fw-la say_n that_o there_o must_v be_v resort_n make_v to_o rome_n because_o of_o its_o be_v the_o imperial_a city_n the_o author_n here_o find_v that_o in_o the_o word_n of_o ireneus_fw-la which_o that_o father_n never_o in_o the_o least_o mean_v by_o they_o for_o ireneus_fw-la write_v not_o that_o the_o city_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v in_o controversy_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o all_o the_o faithful_a under_o heaven_n ought_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o roman_a church_n because_o of_o its_o more_o powerful_a principality_n not_o because_o of_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n its_o necessary_a say_v ireneus_fw-la that_o resort_n be_v make_v to_o this_o church_n by_o all_o other_o church_n that_o be_v by_o the_o faithful_a from_o all_o part_n because_o of_o its_o more_o powerful_a principality_n therefore_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a principality_n at_o rome_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o lucius_n send_v a_o embassy_n thither_o not_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n for_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n not_o only_o the_o imperial_a seat_n be_v plant_v but_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o there_o also_o as_o accepit_fw-la as_o honorius_n imperator_n epist_n ad_fw-la theodosium_n augustum_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la roma_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la romanum_fw-la principatum_fw-la domus_fw-la augusta_n obtinuit_fw-la sed_fw-la principium_fw-la quoque_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la accepit_fw-la augustine_n epist_n 162._o affirm_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v ever_o prevail_v this_o principality_n over_o the_o church_n christ_n give_v to_o peter_n and_o peter_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o roman_a see_v which_o when_o our_o author_n deny_v he_o oppose_v a_o truth_n which_o peron_n the_o glory_n of_o france_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o james_n king_n of_o england_n chap._n 23._o prove_n from_o very_a many_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o council_n and_o ancient_a father_n i_o shall_v cite_v more_o of_o they_o be_v not_o the_o present_a question_n chief_o concern_v the_o roman_a bishop_n patriarchal_a authority_n over_o the_o west_n not_o his_o supremacy_n over_o the_o catholic_a church_n 162._o divus_o augustinus_n epist_n 162._o therefore_o that_o we_o may_v keep_v close_o to_o that_o which_o we_o have_v undertake_v to_o treat_v of_o let_v we_o conclude_v with_o our_o author_n that_o lucius_n send_v ambassador_n to_o eleutherius_fw-la that_o they_o may_v be_v inform_v of_o he_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o let_v we_o acknowledge_v with_o ireneus_fw-la that_o the_o britain_n no_o less_o than_o the_o faithful_a in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n aught_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o roman_a church_n because_o of_o its_o great_a principality_n to_o which_o let_v we_o add_v with_o english_a writer_n that_o eleutherius_fw-la the_o roman_a bishop_n make_v use_v of_o his_o authority_n when_o he_o ordain_v those_o legate_n who_o be_v send_v into_o britain_n baptise_a lucius_n settle_a church_n and_o consecrate_a bishop_n and_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o i_o have_v in_o the_o title_n of_o this_o chapter_n take_v upon_o i_o to_o prove_v viz._n that_o the_o british_a church_n be_v institute_v either_o by_o st._n peter_n or_o by_o those_o who_o his_o successor_n ordain_v priest_n chap._n ii_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n and_o therein_o even_o of_o england_n and_o that_o this_o follow_v from_o the_o british_a church_n have_v receive_v her_o institution_n either_o from_o he_o or_o from_o his_o priest_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o innocent_a 1._o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n over_o the_o whole_a western_a church_n which_o be_v assert_v in_o the_o 17_o canon_n of_o the_o eight_o general_n council_n our_o author_n like_v not_o his_o word_n be_v recite_v 2._o he_o say_v that_o the_o way_n of_o prove_v the_o patriarchal_a right_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o the_o exercise_n fromthe_fw-mi right_n be_v ridiculous_a although_o he_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v of_o force_n against_o de_fw-fr marca_n and_o other_o catholic_n who_o admit_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v patriarch_n over_o the_o whole_a west_n against_o who_o only_o i_o have_v use_v that_o way_n of_o proof_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v ridiculeus_fw-la as_o i_o use_v it_o 3._o against_o such_o heretic_n who_o deny_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v patriarch_n over_o the_o west_n i_o have_v not_o use_v that_o but_o another_o way_n of_o proof_n viz._n the_o perpetual_a tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o the_o very_a schismatic_n greek_o themselves_o have_v not_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o deny_v 4._o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a testimony_n which_o i_o have_v bring_v for_o that_o tradition_n be_v out_o of_o s._n augustine_n who_o have_v plain_o deliver_v that_o innocent_a the_o first_o have_v not_o only_o a_o supremacy_n of_o order_n and_o dignity_n over_o the_o western_a church_n but_o also_o of_o jurisdiction_n 5._o another_o of_o they_o be_v that_o of_o innocent_a the_o first_o himself_o who_o relate_v that_o church_n be_v institute_v through_o all_o france_n spain_n africa_n sicily_n italy_n and_o the_o interjacent_a island_n by_o peter_n only_o or_o his_o successor_n or_o else_o by_o those_o who_o they_o ordain_v priest_n and_o affirm_v that_o all_o these_o country_n ought_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o apostolic_a see_v as_o the_o head_n of_o their_o institution_n 6._o how_o paul_n have_v preach_v at_o rome_n and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o other_o of_o the_o western_a part_n prove_v nothing_o against_o this_o be_v show_v from_o paul_n himself_o who_o reckon_v only_o such_o church_n among_o those_o which_o be_v institute_v by_o his_o preach_v who_o himself_n first_o teach_v the_o faith_n of_o which_o sort_n the_o roman_a be_v not_o as_o have_v be_v plant_v by_o peter_n before_o paul_n come_v into_o italy_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o western_a church_n suppose_v that_o paul_n preach_v in_o they_o 7._o two_o thing_n be_v object_v by_o our_o author_n the_o first_o in_o relation_n to_o matter_n
britain_n which_o heretofore_o be_v call_v caledonia_n and_o now_o scotland_n much_o less_o that_o he_o make_v a_o voyage_n to_o iceland_n the_o most_o remote_a of_o the_o northern_a island_n abdebat_fw-la tacitus_n hane_n or_o be_o novissimi_fw-la maris_fw-la tunc_fw-la primum_fw-la r●mana_fw-la classis_fw-la circumvecta_fw-la insidam_fw-la esse_fw-la britanniam_fw-la aff●rmavit_fw-la ac_fw-la simul_fw-la incognitas_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la tempus_fw-la insulas_fw-la quas_fw-la orcadas_n vocant_fw-la invenit_fw-la demuitque_fw-la dispecta_fw-la est_fw-la &_o thyle_n quam_fw-la hactemis_fw-la nix_n &_o hiem_v abdebat_fw-la which_o tacitus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o agricola_n be_v believe_v to_o have_v call_v thyle_n neither_o be_v there_o extant_a in_o antiquity_n any_o testimony_n of_o this_o 6._o these_o thing_n be_v premise_v i_o can_v sufficient_o wonder_v with_o our_o author_n what_o shall_v move_v joh._n launoy_n a_o parisian_a divine_a when_o he_o be_v press_v by_o his_o adversary_n with_o the_o forecited_a place_n of_o clement_n for_o the_o derive_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o gallic_n church_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o reject_v clement_n epipistle_n when_o save_v its_o authority_n he_o may_v have_v defend_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v first_o preach_v in_o france_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v not_o my_o intention_n to_o defend_v launoy_n opinion_n who_o will_v not_o have_v the_o gospel_n to_o have_v be_v preach_v either_o in_o france_n or_o britain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o when_o our_o author_n have_v say_v that_o he_o can_v certain_o prove_v the_o contrary_n concern_v britain_n it_o be_v allowable_a for_o i_o as_o i_o conceive_v to_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o reader_n the_o weakness_n of_o those_o argument_n by_o which_o he_o think_v to_o have_v manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o his_o assertion_n and_o it_o will_v be_v allow_v i_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v to_o propose_v a_o testimony_n which_o the_o learned_a have_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o france_n receive_v the_o gospel_n long_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v that_o of_o severus_n sulpitius_n vi_o severus_n sulpitius_n lib._n 2._o vid._n num_fw-la vi_o who_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o five_o age_n write_v lib._n 2._o historiae_fw-la sacrae_fw-la that_o the_o five_o persecution_n be_v carry_v on_o under_o aurelius_n the_o son_n of_o antoninus_n and_o that_o then_o martyrdom_n be_v first_o see_v in_o gaul_n the_o christian_a religion_n have_v be_v more_o late_o receive_v beyond_o the_o alps_n here_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o severus_n testify_v one_o which_o have_v relation_n to_o france_n that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o aurelius_n the_o son_n of_o antoninus_n there_o be_v no_o martyrdom_n see_v in_o france_n the_o other_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v reference_n to_o england_n also_o that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v more_o late_o receive_v beyond_o the_o alps_n this_o latter_a because_o it_o thwart_v his_o opinion_n our_o author_n elude_v by_o a_o distinction_n for_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v assert_v by_o severus_n viz._n that_o martyrdom_n be_v then_o first_o see_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o follow_v because_o the_o catholic_a religion_n be_v more_o late_o preach_v beyond_o the_o alps_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o severus_n be_v certain_a of_o the_o first_o but_o doubtful_a concern_v the_o second_o but_o there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o see_v that_o this_o be_v feign_v by_o the_o author_n against_o the_o express_a testimony_n of_o severus_n which_o confirm_v both_o these_o thing_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o certainty_n he_o say_v that_o martyrdom_n be_v first_o see_v in_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o aurelius_n and_o he_o say_v further_a that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v more_o late_o receive_v beyond_o the_o alps_n both_o these_o 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of_o fact_n whilst_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o west_n and_o especial_o in_o britain_n be_v institute_v only_o by_o peter_n or_o by_o priest_n which_o have_v their_o mission_n from_o the_o apostolic_a see._n the_o second_o to_o invalidate_v the_o reason_n allege_v by_o innocent_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v no_o connexion_n between_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o church_n and_o its_o subjection_n and_o so_o that_o a_o patriachal_a right_n over_o church_n do_v not_o accrue_v from_o the_o institute_n of_o they_o 8._o the_o first_o objection_n be_v answer_v and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o believe_v innocent_a than_o the_o author_n about_o this_o matter_n of_o fact._n for_o innocent_a tell_v we_o that_o church_n be_v institute_v in_o the_o island_n that_o lie_v between_o italy_n africa_n spain_n and_o france_n by_z peter_z only_o now_o britain_n may_v be_v reckon_v among_o these_o island_n since_o it_o be_v not_o only_o adjacent_a to_o france_n but_o interjacent_a as_o to_o some_o part_n moreover_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v account_v in_o the_o number_n of_o these_o since_o it_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o a_o church_n be_v institute_v in_o britain_n if_o not_o by_o peter_n yet_o by_o the_o priest_n that_o be_v send_v by_o eleutherius_fw-la peter_n successor_n 9_o the_o second_o objection_n be_v answer_v and_o the_o reason_n draw_v from_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v make_v good_a also_o the_o connexion_n between_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o church_n and_o its_o subjection_n be_v show_v since_o a_o church_n can_v be_v institute_v by_o none_o but_o he_o that_o have_v a_o true_a mission_n and_o that_o have_v jurisdiction_n which_o proper_o appertain_v to_o a_o superior_a so_o that_o innocent_a do_v right_o call_v the_o apostolic_a see_v the_o head_n of_o the_o institution_n 10._o it_o be_v show_v that_o what_o be_v object_v by_o the_o author_n concern_v church_n be_v institute_v through_o all_o bavaria_n and_o rhetia_n by_o 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now_o to_o treat_v of_o its_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n as_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n concern_v which_o our_o author_n in_o his_o three_o chapter_n state_n the_o question_n against_o i_o in_o these_o word_n 112._o author_n p._n 112._o the_o present_a keeper_n of_o the_o vatican_n library_n having_z endeavour_v in_o a_o set_a discourse_n to_o assert_v the_o pope_n patriarchal_a power_n over_o the_o western_a church_n i_o shall_v here_o examine_v the_o strength_n of_o all_o that_o he_o produce_v to_o that_o purpose_n he_o agree_v with_o we_o in_o determine_v the_o patriarchal_a right_n which_o he_o say_v lie_v in_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o in_o the_o right_n of_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_n 2._o in_o the_o right_n of_o summon_v they_o to_o council_n 3._o in_o the_o right_n of_o appeal_n all_o which_o he_o prove_v to_o be_v just_a and_o true_a patriarchal_a right_n from_o the_o seventeen_o canon_n of_o the_o eight_o general_a council_n and_o by_o these_o we_o be_v content_v to_o stand_v or_o fall_v so_o this_o author_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o disputation_n who_o if_o he_o will_v hear_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o eight_o general_a council_n may_v plain_o be_v show_v to_o have_v be_v vanquish_v before_o he_o begin_v to_o fight_v for_o that_o canon_n be_v make_v to_o renew_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n patriarchal_a authority_n over_o the_o metropolitan_o in_o the_o west_n which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o promote_v our_o author_n design_n but_o quite_o overthrow_v it_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o 2._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o authers_n plea_n by_o which_o he_o contend_v i_o have_v not_o right_o prove_v that_o the_o three_o patriarchal_a right_n above_o mention_v belong_v to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n over_o all_o the_o west_n for_o when_o i_o have_v confirm_v the_o right_n from_o the_o use_n of_o those_o country_n in_o which_o the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v exercise_v it_o i_o show_v from_o the_o right_n itself_o that_o the_o exercise_n or_o use_v thereof_o do_v belong_v to_o he_o even_o in_o those_o other_o region_n of_o the_o west_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o certain_a privilege_n grant_v they_o he_o often_o abstain_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o right_n but_o our_o author_n complain_v of_o this_o as_o a_o absurd_a way_n of_o argue_v for_o this_o way_n of_o prove_v say_v he_o be_v ridiculous_a viz._n 119_o author_n p._n 119_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v patriarchal_a right_n because_o he_o exercise_v they_o and_o then_o to_o say_v though_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_v they_o yet_o he_o have_v they_o and_o so_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v they_o because_o he_o be_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n and_o as_o it_o follow_v 12●_n author_n p._n 12●_n this_o way_n of_o prove_v may_v be_v good_a against_o de_fw-fr marca_n who_o have_v grant_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o western_a patriarch_n but_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o those_o that_o deny_v it_o here_o again_o the_o author_n stumble_v and_o make_v himself_o a_o laughingstock_n whilst_o he_o endeavour_v to_o expose_v i_o as_o so_o for_o the_o way_n of_o proof_n which_o i_o have_v use_v he_o confess_v that_o the_o way_n of_o proof_n which_o i_o have_v take_v be_v good_a against_o de_fw-fr marca_n and_o all_o those_o that_o call_v the_o pope_n the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n which_o all_o catholic_n do_v until_o the_o year_n 1678_o wherein_o i_o publish_v my_o book_n entitle_v antiquitas_fw-la illustrata_fw-la although_o all_o catholic_n do_v not_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a exercise_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o the_o western_a province_n i_o do_v therefore_o treat_v disert_fw-la 2._o antiquitatis_fw-la illustratae_fw-la cap._n 4._o in_o three_o article_n concern_v the_o threefold_a patriarchal_a right_n above_o mention_v against_o those_o catholic_n who_o allow_v the_o roman_a bishop_n to_o be_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n but_o notwithstanding_o contend_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o exercise_v a_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o the_o western_a part_n use_v that_o way_n of_o proof_n which_o the_o author_n himself_o confess_v of_o force_n against_o they_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v at_o all_o ridiculous_a 3._o and_o i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o account_n he_o can_v object_v to_o i_o that_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v be_v not_o of_o force_n against_o he_o who_o at_o this_o time_n undertake_v to_o deny_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n patriarchal_a right_n over_o the_o whole_a west_n for_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n can_v i_o divine_v seven_o year_n since_o that_o six_o year_n after_o that_o a_o english_a author_n shall_v oppose_v the_o roman_a bishop_n patriarchate_o which_o james_n king_n of_o england_n anglie_o jacobus_n rex_n anglie_o in_o apologia_fw-la pro_fw-la juramento_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la plain_o admit_v i_o know_v say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v patriarch_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o afterward_o there_o be_v great_a contention_n among_o they_o for_o the_o supremacy_n then_o he_o add_v but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v still_o about_o this_o matter_n the_o roman_a bishop_n shall_v have_v my_o suffrage_n for_o the_o precedence_n i_o be_v a_o western_a king_n will_v adhere_v to_o the_o western_a patriarch_n here_o both_o the_o former_a and_o the_o latter_a word_n of_o king_n james_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v he_o affirm_v in_o the_o former_a that_o there_o be_v patriarch_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o be_v when_o a_o church_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v propagate_v in_o the_o latter_a that_o if_o the_o question_n be_v now_o put_v concern_v the_o chief_a patriarch_n he_o will_v adhere_v to_o the_o roman_a as_o be_v patriarch_n of_o all_o the_o west_n which_o be_v express_v in_o those_o word_n i_o be_v a_o western_a king_n will_v adhere_v to_o the_o western_a patriarch_n which_o
the_o forementioned_a epistle_n of_o agatho_n and_o insert_v it_o into_o their_o synodical_a acts._n the_o western_a bishop_n send_v this_o epistle_n to_o those_o of_o the_o east_n and_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v here_o consider_v the_o british_a bishop_n make_v it_o their_o own_o by_o subscribe_v to_o it_o and_o all_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n give_v their_o approbation_n to_o it_o by_o insert_v it_o into_o their_o acts._n so_o that_o all_o who_o contradict_v this_o epistle_n may_v be_v say_v to_o oppose_v the_o judgement_n both_o of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n and_o that_o the_o english_a whilst_o they_o deny_v its_o authority_n recede_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o affect_v to_o be_v wise_a than_o their_o forefather_n neither_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o agatho's_n epistle_n of_o the_o less_o force_n because_o it_o be_v write_v after_o augustin_n come_v into_o england_n for_o there_o be_v no_o innovation_n in_o that_o epistle_n but_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v keep_v up_o according_a to_o which_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n declare_v before_o agatho's_n time_n that_o the_o roman_a patriarch_n have_v preside_v over_o the_o whole_a west_n and_o so_o consequent_o over_o britain_n as_o appear_v from_o his_o 109th_o novel_a in_o which_o he_o mention_n five_o patriarchates_n and_o the_o roman_a as_o the_o only_a western_a patriarchate_n the_o rest_n as_o eastern_a traditionem_fw-la justinianus_n imperator_fw-la totius_fw-la o●bis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la patriarchae_fw-la seilicet_fw-la hesperiae_fw-la &_o romae_fw-la &_o huius_fw-la regiae_n civitatis_fw-la &_o alexandria_n &_o theopole●●_n &_o hierosolymorum_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la eye_v constituti_fw-la sum_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la epis●●pi_fw-la aposcolicam_fw-la praedicant_fw-la fidem_fw-la atque_fw-la traditionem_fw-la the_o patriarch_n say_v he_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n viz._n of_o hesperia_n and_o rome_n and_o of_o this_o imperial_a city_n and_o of_o alexandria_n and_o theopolis_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o all_o the_o most_o holy_a bishop_n that_o be_v constitute_v under_o these_o preach_v the_o apostolic_a faith_n and_o tradition_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v here_o by_o justinian_n divide_v into_o five_o patriarchates_n four_o of_o which_o be_v say_v to_o preside_v over_o the_o various_a eastern_a diocese_n only_o the_o roman_a over_o hesperia_n that_o be_v the_o western_a diocese_n and_o their_o most_o holy_a bishop_n so_o that_o the_o british_a bishop_n which_o be_v contain_v here_o as_o be_v in_o one_o of_o the_o western_a diocese_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o hesperian_a or_o western_a patriarchate_n as_o the_o first_o synod_n of_o arles_n long_o before_o justinian_n have_v consecrate_v to_o posterity_n which_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n iu._n concern_v the_o great_a diocese_n attribute_v to_o pope_n sylvester_n by_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n 1._o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n in_o the_o year_n 314._o do_v not_o only_o refer_v the_o first_o canon_n concern_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n but_o also_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o sylvester_n who_o they_o have_v affirm_v to_o hold_v the_o great_a diocese_n not_o the_o great_a diocese_n as_o our_o author_n will_v have_v it_o 2._o a_o diocese_n of_o old_a signify_v a_o tract_n of_o several_a province_n under_o the_o administration_n of_o one_o as_o be_v show_v from_o the_o notitia_fw-la imperii_fw-la which_o be_v write_v before_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n and_o arcadius_n so_o that_o when_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n write_v that_o sylvester_n hold_v the_o great_a diocese_n they_o signify_v thereby_o that_o he_o preside_v over_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o west_n to_o avoid_v the_o admission_n of_o which_o the_o author_n substitute_n the_o the_o word_n diocese_n in_o the_o place_n of_o dioceses_fw-la 3._o our_o author_n show_v the_o reason_n which_o move_v he_o to_o do_v this_o and_o this_o among_o the_o rest_n because_o the_o empire_n be_v not_o only_o not_o divide_v into_o diocese_n by_o constantine_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n but_o also_o because_o the_o name_n of_o diocese_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v know_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o his_o great_a mistake_n be_v prove_v from_o the_o epistle_n which_o constantine_n send_v to_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n since_o in_o that_o epistle_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o pontic_a and_o asian_a diocese_n 4._o although_o it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n the_o empire_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o divide_v into_o thirteen_o diocese_n under_o four_o praefecti_fw-la praetorio_fw-la by_o constantine_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o name_n of_o diocese_n be_v not_o know_v before_o onuphrius_n panuinus_n affirm_v that_o the_o province_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o lesser_a diocese_n from_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o those_o may_v not_o have_v be_v call_v great_a diocese_n which_o sextus_n rufus_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n contradistinguish_v from_o the_o lesser_a diocese_n 5._o although_o our_o author_n seem_v in_o word_n to_o deny_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o arles_n have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o great_a diocese_n yet_o he_o in_o effect_n prove_v the_o thing_n whilst_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o word_n great_a diocese_n shall_v be_v insert_v in_o the_o place_n of_o great_a diocese_n 6._o the_o father_n of_o italy_n france_n africa_n spain_n and_o britain_n be_v assemble_v at_o arles_n in_o the_o first_o canon_n refer_v the_o decree_n for_o the_o observe_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n for_o easter_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o according_a as_o other_o read_v it_o throughout_o every_o city_n to_o sylvester_n that_o he_o may_v send_v letter_n to_o they_o all_o by_o which_o decree_n they_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o superior_a 7._o our_o author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o declare_v when_o easter_n day_n shall_v be_v observe_v be_v take_v from_o sylvester_n by_o the_o nicene_n synod_n and_o give_v to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n but_o the_o grossness_n of_o his_o error_n be_v discover_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o leo_n the_o great_a and_o innocent_a the_o three_o 8._o although_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n say_v that_o sylvester_n ought_v to_o have_v give_v notice_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n on_o what_o day_n easter_n shall_v be_v observe_v yet_o it_o be_v make_v good_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o cyril_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n that_o the_o pope_n power_n be_v not_o at_o all_o diminish_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a since_o from_o that_o testimony_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o paschal_n solemnity_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n but_o the_o publication_n of_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 9_o it_o be_v therefore_o false_a to_o say_v that_o the_o nicene_n synod_n do_v at_o all_o detract_v from_o the_o pontifical_a authority_n which_o victor_n long_o before_o exercise_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n as_o appear_v from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o palestine_n which_o be_v leave_v we_o and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o polycrates_n the_o ephesian_a 10._o victor_n either_o endeavour_v to_o excommunicate_v or_o do_v indeed_o excommunicate_a those_o of_o asia_n who_o refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o command_n concern_v the_o observation_n of_o easter-day_n from_o whence_o his_o pontifical_a authority_n be_v evince_v which_o that_o it_o extend_v itself_o over_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o likewise_o his_o patriarchal_a do_v over_o the_o whole_a west_n our_o author_n even_o against_o his_o will_n be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v from_o the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o arles_n among_o the_o various_a monument_n of_o antitiquity_n which_o make_v proof_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n over_o all_o the_o west_n that_o be_v not_o of_o small_a moment_n which_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o arles_n have_v consecrate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o posterity_n for_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v together_o from_o france_n spain_n britainy_a africa_n and_o italy_n at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o flourish_a state_n of_o the_o church_n they_o make_v twenty_o two_o canon_n in_o the_o first_o of_o which_o they_o treat_v concern_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o add_v that_o pope_n sylvester_n ought_v according_a to_o custom_n to_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o all_o
church_n and_o recede_v as_o schismatic_n from_o the_o centre_n of_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n what_o else_o can_v we_o conclude_v but_o that_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o show_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o schismatical_a church_n of_o britain_n by_o the_o miracle_n which_o he_o wrought_v upon_o augustine_n intercession_n do_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o british_a synod_n record_v in_o bede_n testify_v that_o augustine_n do_v by_o so_o manifest_a a_o miracle_n demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o propose_v to_o the_o britain_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v it_o be_v the_o true_a way_n of_o justice_n which_o augustine_n preach_v if_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v deny_v as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a they_o can_v what_o do_v the_o modern_a english_a author_n mean_v when_o they_o object_n against_o catholic_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o banchor_n will_v they_o not_o at_o length_n be_v convince_v that_o they_o oppose_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o error_n which_o be_v the_o vain_a forgery_n of_o man_n against_o that_o truth_n which_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o a_o divine_a testimony_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n have_v just_a reason_n to_o condemn_v they_o for_o have_v lose_v both_o truth_n and_o modesty_n at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o be_o weary_a of_o vain_o spend_v my_o time_n in_o matter_n so_o clear_a so_o manifest_a so_o perspicuous_a and_o of_o be_v again_o force_v when_o religion_n be_v the_o subject_n to_o bring_v a_o new_a evidence_n of_o that_o truth_n which_o all_o the_o english_a writer_n of_o former_a age_n all_o man_n that_o have_v be_v eminent_a in_o britain_n for_o sanctity_n and_o learning_n and_o last_o even_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v present_a in_o the_o several_a council_n that_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n have_v acknowledge_v and_o defend_v i_o will_v therefore_o conclude_v my_o discourse_n with_o the_o follow_a 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and_o mere_a infant_n for_o want_n of_o knowledge_n of_o religion_n whilst_o you_o think_v the_o catholic_a church_n unstable_a which_o be_v yet_o most_o constant_a and_o your_o own_o which_o be_v rend_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n will_v be_v stable_n you_o have_v change_v the_o true_a estimate_n of_o thing_n attribute_v that_o to_o a_o part_n which_o be_v only_o the_o property_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o imagine_v with_o yourselves_o that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v defectible_a 3._o matthaei_n 16_o cap._n 1._o ad_fw-la timoth_n 3._o which_o the_o eternal_a truth_n have_v promise_v shall_v never_o fail_v and_o which_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o gentile_n have_v call_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n you_o think_v that_o the_o true_a faith_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o catholic_a church_n spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o find_v again_o by_o you_o in_o england_n little_a consider_v how_o true_o that_o objection_n may_v be_v make_v against_o you_o which_o henry_n the_o eight_o your_o king_n in_o the_o age_n before_o this_o make_v against_o luther_n that_o like_o the_o donatist_n you_o reduce_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o a_o very_a small_a number_n whisper_v of_o christ_n in_o a_o corner_n it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a augustine_n and_o of_o st._n optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la regnorum_fw-la optat._n melcvit_fw-la lib._n 2._o contra_fw-la parmenianum_fw-la quasi_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la latitudo_fw-la regnorum_fw-la that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o some_o corner_n but_o to_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o world_n the_o latter_a of_o these_o holy_a father_n lib._n 2._o reprehend_v parmenianus_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o donatist_n for_o endeavour_v to_o make_v void_a that_o promise_v of_o god_n the_o father_n of_o give_v to_o the_o son_n the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o his_o possession_n whereas_o he_o have_v confine_v the_o large_a extent_n of_o his_o dominion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o narrow_a prison_n then_o he_o assert_n the_o church_n that_o it_o may_v be_v catholic_a aught_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o first_o mark_n to_o distinguish_v it_o by_o be_v unity_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o communion_n it_o hold_v with_o st._n peter_n see_v which_o be_v but_o one_o and_o this_o he_o believe_v so_o manifest_a that_o he_o think_v permenianus_n himself_o can_v not_o deny_v it_o concerdat_fw-la negare_fw-la non_fw-la potes_fw-la inquit_fw-la loco_fw-la supracitato_n stir_v te_fw-mi in_fw-la urbe_fw-la roma_fw-it petro_n primo_fw-la cathedram_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la esse_fw-la callatam_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la sederit_fw-la emnium_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la caput_fw-la petrus_n undè_fw-la &_o cephas_n appellatus_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la una_fw-la cathedra_fw-la uni_fw-la as_o ab_fw-la ●m●●bus_fw-la servaretur_fw-la ne_fw-la caeteri_fw-la apostoli_fw-la singulas_fw-la sibi_fw-la cuique_fw-la defenderent_fw-la ut_fw-la jam_fw-la schismaticus_fw-la &_o peccater_v esset_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la singularem_fw-la cathedram_fw-la alteram_fw-la coll●caret_fw-la ergo_fw-la cathedra_fw-la unica_fw-la que_fw-la est_fw-la prima_fw-la de_fw-fr dotibus_fw-la sedit_fw-la prio_fw-la petrus_n cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la linus_n &_o enumerata_fw-la long_fw-mi romanorum_fw-la pontificum_fw-la serie_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la siricium_n sub_fw-la quo_fw-la scribebat_fw-la siri●●us_fw-la inquit_fw-la hodie_fw-la qui_fw-la noster_fw-la est_fw-la sociu●_fw-la cum_fw-la quo_fw-la nobis_fw-la totus_fw-la orbis_n commercio_fw-la formatarum_fw-la in_o una_fw-la communionis_fw-la societate_fw-la concerdat_fw-la you_o can_v deny_v say_v he_o in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v but_o that_o you_o know_v that_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v grant_v to_o peter_n as_o the_o chief_a in_o which_o peter_n the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n sit_v from_o whence_o he_o be_v call_v cephas_n in_o which_o one_o see_v unity_n be_v to_o be_v preserve_v by_o all_o lest_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n shall_v claim_v a_o superiority_n to_o any_o of_o their_o see_z so_o that_o now_o he_o will_v be_v a_o schismatic_n and_o a_o sinner_n who_o shall_v set_v up_o another_o see_v in_o opposition_n to_o this_o peculiar_a see._n therefore_o in_o this_o one_o see_v only_o which_o be_v its_o chief_a dowry_n peter_n first_o sit_v to_o who_o linus_n succeed_v and_o so_o reckon_v up_o a_o long_a series_n of_o roman_a bishop_n till_o he_o come_v to_o siricius_n in_o who_o time_n he_o write_v who_o say_v he_o be_v our_o fellow-bishop_n with_o who_o the_o whole_a world_n agree_v as_o we_o do_v in_o one_o society_n of_o communion_n by_o intercourse_n of_o communicatory_a letter_n there_o be_v then_o a_o true_a church_n in_o time_n past_a which_o diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n make_v peter_n one_o see_v the_o centre_n of_o its_o unity_n and_o communicate_v with_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o one_o faith_n and_o religion_n by_o communicatory_a letter_n this_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n which_o because_o the_o donatist_n dare_v not_o deny_v they_o have_v constitute_v a_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n who_o as_o st._n augustine_n tell_v we_o be_v call_v rupensis_fw-la and_o montensis_fw-la a_o rupe_n vel_fw-la monte_fw-la from_o the_o rock_n or_o hill_n wherein_o he_o conceal_v himself_o if_o therefore_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v so_o manifest_a in_o former_a age_n that_o the_o schismatical_a african_n themselves_o can_v neither_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o nor_o deny_v it_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o you_o in_o england_n now_o do_v not_o at_o all_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v perhaps_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o so_o obliterated_a in_o the_o latter_a age_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v discover_v by_o your_o ancestor_n when_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n lutherum_n henricus_fw-la octavus_n libro_fw-la de_fw-la 7._o
heresy_n come_v late_o into_o britain_n and_o be_v first_o bring_v thither_o by_o agricola_n the_o son_n of_o a_o pelagian_a bishop_n about_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n celestine_n for_o it_o appear_v from_o bede_n that_o britain_n be_v free_a from_o that_o heresy_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n that_o innocent_a and_o zosimus_n be_v pope_n which_o can_v be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o any_o other_o ground_n than_o this_o viz._n that_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o decree_n of_o innocent_a and_o zosimus_n 6._o but_o when_o agricola_n spread_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n in_o britain_n the_o apostolic_a see_n make_v use_n of_o its_o authority_n send_v bishop_n into_o britain_n who_o britain_n receive_v and_o by_o their_o help_n be_v not_o only_o convert_v from_o heresy_n in_o those_o part_n where_o they_o be_v christian_n but_o likewise_o from_o infidelity_n in_o the_o part_n where_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v extinguish_v indeed_o venerable_a bede_n relate_v lib._n 1._o hist_o gentis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la cap._n 17._o that_o the_o britain_n implore_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o french_a bishop_n against_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n and_o that_o lupus_n bishop_n of_o troy_n and_o germanus_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n come_v into_o britain_n from_o france_n whence_o our_o author_n pag._n 89._o deduce_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v not_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o britain_n but_o whilst_o he_o cite_v bede_n let_v he_o also_o consult_v that_o writer_n from_o who_o bede_n may_v have_v borrow_v his_o history_n viz._n st._n prosper_n who_o ad_fw-la consulatum_fw-la florentini_fw-la &_o dionysii_fw-la give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o these_o word_n xliv_o s._n prosper_v in_o chronico_fw-la vid._n num_fw-la xliv_o agricola_n the_o son_n of_o severianus_n a_o pelagian_a bishop_n be_v himself_o also_o a_o pelagian_a corrupt_v the_o british_a church_n by_o the_o insinuation_n of_o his_o doctrine_n but_o pope_n celestine_n be_v solieit_v by_o palladius_n the_o deacon_n send_v germanus_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n as_o his_o legate_n and_o have_v expel_v the_o heretic_n he_o instruct_v the_o britain_n in_o the_o catholic_a faith._n thus_o st._n prosper_n who_o for_o his_o age_n may_v have_v see_v and_o speak_v with_o palladius_n deacon_n to_o pope_n celestine_n who_o be_v also_o at_o rome_n under_o leo_n the_o great_a successor_n to_o celestine_n and_o notary_n to_o the_o say_v leo_n and_o so_o may_v have_v read_v in_o the_o registry_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o authentic_a instrument_n wherein_o germanus_n be_v constitute_v delegate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v for_o britain_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n make_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o father_n testimony_n nor_o import_v it_o that_o bede_n say_v germanus_n come_v together_o with_o lupus_n into_o this_o island_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o that_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o verolam_n to_o dispute_v with_o the_o pelagian_o for_o as_o baronius_n the_o parent_n of_o annal_n right_o observe_v this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o hinder_a but_o that_o pope_n celestine_n make_v germanus_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n his_o delegate_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o palladius_n the_o roman_a deacon_n and_o that_o germanus_n rely_v upon_o the_o apostolical_a authority_n come_v to_o compose_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o british_a church_n and_o go_v out_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a diocese_n into_o the_o diocese_n of_o other_o which_o as_o the_o monument_n of_o those_o time_n inform_v we_o be_v a_o frequent_a practice_n 7._o xlvii_o s._n prosper_n vid._n num_fw-la xlv_o venerab_n b●da_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 133._o vid._n num_fw-la xlvi_o matthaeus_n westmonasteriensis_n vid._n num_fw-la xlvii_o for_o prosper_n relate_v that_o two_o year_n after_o the_o mission_n of_o germanus_n antisiodorensis_n bassus_n and_o antiochus_n be_v consul_n palladius_n be_v ordain_v by_o pope_n celestine_n and_o send_v the_o first_o bishop_n to_o the_o scot_n who_o believe_v in_o christ_n venerable_a bede_n tell_v we_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 13._o assert_v at_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o theodosius_n junior_a that_o palladius_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n that_o be_v send_v by_o celestine_n bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o the_o scot_n believe_v in_o christ_n after_o palladius_n matthaeus_n westmonasteriensis_n mention_n st._n patrick_n as_o send_v by_o the_o same_o pope_n in_o these_o word_n pope_n celestine_n after_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o palladius_n theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n be_v emperor_n send_v patrick_n to_o display_v the_o banner_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n to_o the_o gentile_n who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o britain_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n there_o and_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o island_n then_o go_v into_o scotland_n he_o preach_v god_n word_n which_o can_v not_o be_v restrain_v indeed_o he_o add_v that_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o matthew_n archbishop_n and_o this_o also_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o command_n of_o celestine_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o augustine_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o arles_n upon_o the_o order_n of_o pope_n gregory_n moreover_o marianus_n scotus_n assert_n that_o st._n patrick_n be_v ordain_v archbishop_n of_o scotland_n by_o celestine_n and_o that_o all_o ireland_n be_v convert_v by_o he_o for_o which_o we_o have_v not_o only_o the_o testimony_n of_o sigebert_n and_o other_o foreign_a writer_n but_o likewise_o of_o many_o english_a author_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o armagh_n have_v observe_v p._n 838_o etc._n etc._n where_o he_o cite_v their_o testimony_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o of_o joceline_n the_o monk_n who_o have_v place_v st._n patrick_n life_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o twelve_o age_n which_o henschenius_n put_v at_o the_o 17_o day_n of_o march_n and_o do_v not_o only_o mention_v that_o st._n patrick_n be_v create_v bishop_n by_o pope_n celestine_n but_o likewise_o that_o he_o come_v again_o to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n hilary_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o mission_n who_o xlviii_o jocelinus_fw-la in_o u●●●_n s._n patricii_fw-la vid._n num_fw-la xlviii_o say_v he_o give_v he_o power_n to_o act_v in_o his_o stead_n and_o constitute_v he_o his_o legate_n by_o the_o sanction_n of_o his_o authority_n confirm_v all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v constitute_v or_o settle_v in_o ireland_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v clear_o prove_v that_o the_o apostolic_a see_v do_v make_v use_n of_o its_o authority_n in_o govern_v the_o british_a church_n by_o its_o legate_n and_o that_o britain_n do_v acknowledge_v this_o authority_n till_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o saxon_n which_o be_v after_o the_o time_n of_o celestine_n 8._o after_o that_o upon_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o britain_n the_o church_n have_v be_v demolish_v the_o altar_n break_v down_o and_o the_o priest_n disperse_v gregory_n the_o first_o send_v augustine_n the_o monk_n to_o restore_v the_o catholic_a religion_n go_v to_o decay_v in_o the_o chief_a province_n under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o heathen_a prince_n for_o a_o long_a series_n of_o year_n and_o britain_n receive_v and_o honour_v he_o as_o their_o apostle_n venerable_a bede_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 28._o testify_v that_o augustine_n be_v ordain_v archbishop_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o etherius_fw-la archbishop_n of_o arles_n according_a to_o the_o command_v he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o holy_a father_n gregory_n xlix_o venerab_n bede_n lib._n 1._o hist_o c._n 28._o auctor_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la gregory_n magni_fw-la vide_fw-la num_fw-la xlix_o augustine_n be_v therefore_o ordain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a because_o gregory_n be_v the_o chief_a bishop_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n preside_v over_o those_o church_n which_o be_v long_o since_o convert_v to_o the_o true_a faith_n as_o spelman_n relate_v tomo_fw-la 1_o conciliorum_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la anum_fw-la christi_fw-la 597._o ex_fw-la vita_fw-la gregorii_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o per_fw-la bedam_fw-la conscripta_fw-la also_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o six_o age_n augustine_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n when_o he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o restore_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o english_a church_n consult_v gregory_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o apostolical_a authority_n give_v rule_n according_a to_o which_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o english_a church_n be_v establish_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o authority_n gregory_n command_v augustine_n to_o create_v two_o metropolitan_o the_o one_o at_o london_n and_o the_o other_o at_o york_n together_o with_o twenty_o four_o bishop_n and_o order_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o augustine_n so_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v as_o his_o legate_n all_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a evidence_n that_o the_o bishop_n exercise_v a_o supreme_a
apostolic_a authority_n over_o england_n and_o that_o not_o only_o the_o ancient_a britain_n but_o also_o the_o saxon_n as_o soon_o a●_n they_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n acknowledge_v this_o with_o due_a veneration_n 9_o and_o so_o much_o of_o some_o ancient_a monument_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v deduce_v that_o the_o british_a nation_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o pope_n authority_n in_o the_o first_o age_n it_o now_o only_o remain_v that_o we_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n raise_v from_o the_o manuscript_n set_v forth_o by_o spelman_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o british_a synod_n which_o our_o author_n cite_v out_o of_o venerable_a bede_n and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o manuscript_n set_v forth_o by_o spelman_n it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o ancient_a but_o that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v write_v since_o the_o schism_n but_o say_v spelman_n at_o what_o time_n this_o manuscript_n be_v write_v dugliae_fw-la spelmans_fw-mi tom._n 1._o conciliorum_fw-la dugliae_fw-la or_o by_o what_o author_n i_o can_v learn_v either_o from_o the_o manuscript_n itself_o or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n but_o i_o believe_v the_o book_n may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o cottonian_a library_n spelman_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v no_o certainty_n concern_v the_o author_n of_o this_o manuscript_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a plain_o intimate_v that_o he_o be_v in_o great_a doubt_n concern_v the_o matter_n moreover_o since_o he_o confess_v he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o time_n when_o this_o manuscript_n be_v write_v we_o may_v easy_o gather_v from_o hence_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ancient_a nay_o the_o style_n manifest_o discover_v that_o it_o be_v modern_a and_o can_v never_o have_v be_v pen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n and_o of_o gregory_n the_o great_a last_o it_o be_v there_o affirm_v that_o the_o britan_n and_o dinoth_v the_o abbot_n answer_v augustine_n that_o they_o will_v own_v no_o subjection_n to_o he_o supposititium_fw-la monumertum_fw-la anglicanum_n supposititium_fw-la because_o they_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o caerleon_n upon_o usk._n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n upon_o vsk_n at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o the_o metropolitan_a jurisdiction_n have_v for_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o be_v transfer_v to_o menevia_n as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o synod_n which_o the_o author_n cite_v against_o we_o out_o of_o venerable_n bede_n other_o have_v heretofore_o make_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n between_o augustine_n and_o the_o british_a bishop_n concern_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o only_o about_o some_o tradition_n of_o their_o church_n concern_v which_o augustine_n argue_v in_o this_o manner_n with_o the_o bishop_n indeed_o say_v he_o to_o they_o l._n venerab_n bed●●_n lib._n 2._o hist_o cap._n 2._o vid._n num_fw-la l._n you_o do_v not_o only_o act_v contrary_a to_o our_o custom_n but_o likewise_o to_o that_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o many_o thing_n and_o yet_o if_o you_o will_v comply_v with_o we_o in_o these_o three_o thing_n the_o observation_n of_o easter_n at_o the_o right_a time_n the_o administer_a baptism_n in_o which_o we_o be_v regenerate_v to_o god_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o holy_a roman_a and_o of_o the_o apostolic_a church_n and_o in_o the_o join_n with_o we_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o english_a we_o will_v bear_v with_o you_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n wherein_o you_o act_v contrary_a to_o our_o custom_n but_o they_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o will_v not_o do_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n nor_o accept_v of_o he_o as_o their_o archbishop_n thus_o far_o bede_n from_o who_o word_n it_o be_v apparent_a if_o i_o mistake_v not_o that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n but_o about_o augustine_n metropolitical_a jurisdiction_n over_o they_o and_o that_o the_o british_a bishop_n only_o contend_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v subjection_n to_o augustine_n as_o their_o archbishop_n and_o although_o upon_o this_o account_n they_o refuse_v to_o receive_v some_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n yet_o in_o this_o they_o do_v not_o oppose_v the_o roman_a church_n only_o but_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n where_o they_o be_v say_v to_o act_v many_o thing_n inconsistent_a with_o ecclesiastical_a unity_n concern_v which_o venerable_a bede_n in_o his_o second_o book_n above_o mention_v give_v we_o this_o relation_n li._n ibid._n vid._n num_fw-la li._n when_o after_o a_o long_a disputation_n hold_v they_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v either_o by_o the_o supplication_n persuasion_n or_o reprehension_n of_o augustine_n and_o his_o companion_n to_o give_v their_o assent_n but_o rather_o choose_v to_o prefer_v their_o own_o tradition_n before_o those_o of_o all_o the_o church_n which_o agree_v with_o one_o another_o in_o christ_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n beside_o the_o holy_a father_n augustine_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o long_a and_o troublesome_a contention_n by_o say_v thus_o let_v we_o beseech_v god_n who_o make_v man_n to_o live_v in_o unanimity_n in_o their_o father_n house_n that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o discover_v to_o we_o by_o a_o sign_n from_o heaven_n which_o tradition_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o which_o way_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v to_o arrive_v at_o his_o kingdom_n let_v some_o person_n that_o labour_v under_o a_o infirmity_n be_v bring_v and_o let_v his_o faith_n and_o work_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v devote_v to_o god_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o all_o by_o who_o prayer_n he_o shall_v be_v cure_v which_o when_o his_o adversary_n although_o with_o reluctancy_n yield_v to_o a_o certain_a blind_a man_n of_o english_a race_n be_v bring_v who_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o british_a priest_n for_o a_o cure_n and_o obtain_v none_o by_o their_o ministry_n at_o length_n augustine_n as_o oblige_v upon_o so_o just_a a_o occasion_n bend_v his_o knee_n to_o the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v restore_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o blind_a man_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o by_o enlighten_v the_o body_n of_o one_o man_n irradiate_a the_o mind_n of_o many_o believer_n with_o the_o light_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n the_o blind_a man_n forthwith_o have_v his_o sight_n restore_v and_o augustine_n be_v by_o all_o proclaim_v a_o preacher_n of_o divine_a light_n whereupon_o the_o britain_n confess_v they_o have_v plain_o find_v that_o way_n of_o righteousness_n to_o be_v true_a which_o augustine_n teach_v thus_o far_o venerable_a bede_n who_o not_o where_o mention_v any_o controversy_n about_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n but_o concern_v tradition_n viz._n the_o observation_n of_o easter_n and_o some_o certain_a rite_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n as_o be_v above_o remark_v 10._o but_o though_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a and_o confirm_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o venerable_n bede_n yet_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n primacy_n be_v also_o controvert_v who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o act_n reord_v in_o venerable_a bede_n full_o confute_v our_o author_n plea_n the_o act_n testify_v that_o the_o britain_n contend_v about_o tradition_n which_o they_o prefer_v before_o all_o church_n which_o agree_v among_o themselves_o in_o christ_n over_o the_o world_n so_o that_o if_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n do_v then_o acknowledge_v the_o primacy_n of_o peter_n successor_n as_o gregory_n the_o great_a also_o testify_v lii_o gregorius_n magnus_n lib._n 4._o epist_n 32._o vid._n num_fw-la lii_o lib._n 4._o epist_n 32._o write_n to_o mauritius_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o to_o all_o that_o knowthe_v gospel_n that_o the_o care_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n commit_v to_o s._n peter_n the_o prince_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a all_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o gospel_n know_v the_o successor_n of_o peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o the_o faithful_a from_o the_o very_a first_o age_n of_o christianity_n style_v the_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n so_o that_o the_o britain_n oppose_v his_o primacy_n against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n world._n suppose_v therefore_o that_o the_o britain_n among_o other_o tradition_n reject_v also_o that_o of_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n what_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o hence_o but_o that_o as_o baronius_n the_o parent_n of_o annal_n have_v observe_v after_o the_o saxon_n have_v break_v in_o upon_o they_o they_o desert_v the_o doctrine_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o catholic_a