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england_n bishop_n church_n year_n 4,537 5 4.8354 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31599 The second part of the present state of England together with divers reflections upon the antient state thereof / by Edward Chamberlayne ...; Angliae notitia. Part 2 Chamberlayne, Edward, 1616-1703. 1671 (1671) Wing C1848; ESTC R5609 117,915 324

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our_o order_n of_o consecrate_v bishop_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o bishop_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o distinct_a order_n of_o themselves_o and_o not_o only_o as_o a_o different_a degree_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o next_o go_v forth_o a_o mandate_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o his_o province_n to_o install_v the_o bishop_n elect_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_v then_o the_o say_a bishop_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n to_o do_v his_o homage_n for_o his_o temporalty_n or_o barony_n by_o kneel_v down_o and_o put_v his_o hand_n between_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n and_o by_o take_v of_o a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v his_o temporalty_n of_o he_o last_o the_o new_a bishop_n compound_v for_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o bishopric_n that_o be_v agree_v for_o his_o first_o year_n profit_v 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whole_a city_n and_o suburb_n count_v therein_o westminster_n and_o southwark_n there_o be_v then_o destroy_v eighty_o seven_o parochial_a church_n six_o consecrate_a chapel_n all_o the_o principal_a public_a edifice_n as_o the_o forename_a cathedral_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o great_a guild-hall_n wherein_o be_v hold_v nine_o several_a court_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n the_o royal_a exchange_n the_o customhouse_n most_o hall_n of_o company_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o whole_a damage_n be_v almost_o incredible_a in_o that_o one_o commodity_n of_o book_n only_o wherewith_o london_n abound_v be_v lose_v as_o judicious_a stationer_n have_v compute_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o loss_n fall_v most_o upon_o that_o and_o three_o or_o four_o other_o cumbersome_a commodity_n not_o easy_a on_o a_o sudden_a to_o be_v remove_v viz._n wine_n tobacco_n sugar_n and_o plumb_n wherewith_o this_o city_n be_v furnish_v beyond_o any_o city_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o in_o 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expedient_a to_o premise_v somewhat_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o england_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n govern_v in_o the_o englih_n church_n be_v first_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v as_o the_o lawyer_n say_v personae_fw-la sacra_fw-la &_o mixta_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a bishop_n of_o england_n and_o at_o his_o coronation_n by_o a_o solemn_a consecration_n and_o unction_n he_o become_v a_o spiritual_a person_n sacred_a and_o ecclesiastical_a for_o as_o he_o have_v put_v upon_o he_o corona_n regni_n as_o a_o emblem_n of_o his_o king-ship_n and_o power_n in_o temporal_n so_o have_v he_o stola_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la common_o call_v vestis_fw-la dalmatica_fw-la as_o a_o levitical_a ephod_n to_o signify_v his_o priesthood_n and_o power_n in_o spiritual_n he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a be_v patron_n paramount_n of_o all_o ecelesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n to_o who_o the_o last_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v make_v who_o alone_o have_v power_n to_o nominate_v person_n for_o all_o bishopric_n and_o chief_a dignity_n as_o deanery_n and_o some_o prebend_n in_o the_o church_n &c_n &c_n as_o more_o at_o large_a may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n next_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o church_n government_n be_v the_o bishop_n whereof_o two_o be_v call_v primat_n metropolitan_o or_o archbishop_n that_o be_v chief_a bishop_n the_o one_o of_o canterbury_n the_o other_o of_o york_n each_o of_o which_o have_v beside_o their_o peculiar_a diocese_n a_o province_n consist_v of_o several_a diocese_n and_o therein_o by_o common_a law_n a_o prerogative_n of_o prove_v will_n and_o grant_v administration_n where_o the_o person_n die_v have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la that_o be_v above_o 5_o l._n in_o divers_a diocese_n or_o jurisdiction_n also_o by_o grant_n of_o several_a king_n they_o have_v each_o one_o certain_a privilege_n liberty_n and_o immunity_n in_o their_o own_o estate_n under_o these_o two_o archbishop_n be_v 26_o bishopric_n whereof_o 22_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o four_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n so_o that_o there_o be_v beside_o the_o two_o archbishop_n twenty_o four_o bishop_n all_o which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o barony_n annex_v to_o their_o bishopric_n and_o have_v precedence_n of_o all_o other_o baron_n both_o in_o parliament_n and_o other_o assembly_n among_o these_o precede_v always_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o by_o ancient_a right_n be_v account_v dean_n of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n of_o that_o province_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v to_o signify_v the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o metropolitan_a to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n to_o execute_v his_o mandate_n to_o disperse_v his_o missive_n on_o all_o emergency_n of_o affair_n to_o precide_v in_o convocation_n or_o provincial_a synod_n during_o the_o necessary_a absence_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a next_o to_o london_n in_o parliament_n precede_v durham_n and_o then_o winchester_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o their_o consecration_n the_o function_n of_o a_o english_a bishop_n consist_v in_o what_o he_o may_v act_v either_o by_o his_o episcopal_a order_n or_o by_o his_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n by_o his_o episcopal_a order_n he_o may_v ordain_v deacon_n and_o priest_n he_o may_v dedicate_v church_n and_o bury_a place_n may_v administer_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o confirmation_n without_o who_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v either_o ordinary_a or_o delegated_a the_o ordinary_a be_v what_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o each_o bishop_n in_o his_o own_o diocese_n the_o delegated_a be_v what_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o confer_v upon_o he_o not_o as_o a_o bishop_n but_o as_o he_o be_v a_o subject_a and_o a_o considerable_a member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o all_o clergyman_n be_v in_o england_n as_o ancient_o among_o god_n own_o people_n the_o jew_n and_o among_o the_o primitive_a christian_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v under_o christian_a emperor_n judge_v fit_a to_o enjoy_v divers_a temporal_a honour_n and_o employment_n as_o first_o to_o be_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o who_o so_o proper_a to_o make_v and_o keep_v peace_n as_o they_o who_o constant_a duty_n it_o be_v to_o preach_v peace_n who_o so_o fit_a as_o they_o who_o main_a business_n and_o study_v it_o be_v to_o reconcile_v those_o that_o be_v at_o variance_n and_o therefore_o since_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n as_o well_o as_o before_o divers_a grave_n discreet_a divine_n have_v be_v make_v justice_n of_o peace_n and_o thereby_o not_o only_o the_o poor_a clergyman_n have_v be_v protect_v from_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o causeless_a enemy_n but_o many_o difference_n have_v be_v compose_v without_o any_o lawsuit_n in_o a_o more_o christian_n and_o less_o expensive_a way_n second_o to_o be_v of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n where_o frequent_o case_n of_o conscience_n may_v arise_v relate_v to_o state_n matter_n that_o will_v admit_v neither_o of_o delay_n nor_o publication_n and_o therefore_o after_o the_o pattern_n of_o that_o excellent_a christian_a emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a our_o good_a king_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o reformation_n have_v always_o admit_v some_o spiritual_a person_n to_o their_o council_n table_n and_o closet-debate_n three_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o public_a treaty_n and_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n and_o this_o both_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a practice_n will_v justify_v that_o none_o have_v be_v more_o frequent_o and_o successful_o use_v in_o such_o message_n than_o the_o ambassador_n of_o christ_n four_o to_o enjoy_v some_o of_o the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o to_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o late_a king_n reign_n when_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v lord_n treasurer_n that_o office_n be_v execute_v with_o as_o much_o diligence_n faithfulness_n dexterity_n and_o content_a to_o the_o subject_a as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n as_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v by_o any_o of_o his_o late_a lay-predecessor_n in_o the_o ordinary_a jurisdicton_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o the_o jurisdiction_n itself_o or_o what_o be_v instate_v in_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o that_o jurisdiction_n the_o jurisdiction_n itself_o be_v establish_v partly_o by_o statute_n law_n as_o to_o licence_n physician_n surgeon_n and_o schoolmaster_n to_o unite_v and_o consolidiate_n small_a parish_n to_o assist_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o some_o statute_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o compel_v the_o payment_n of_o ten_o and_o subsidy_n due_a from_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o king_n partly_o by_o common_a law_n as_o upon_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o certify_v the_o judge_n touch_v legitimate_a and_o illegetimate_a birth_n and_o marriage_n to_o require_v upon_o the_o king_n writ_n the_o burn_a of_o a_o obstinate_a heretic_n also_o to_o require_v the_o king_n write_v for_o imprison_v the_o body_n of_o one_o that_o obstinate_o stand_v excommunicate_v 40_o day_n and_o partly_o by_o common_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n together_o as_o to_o cause_v will_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o be_v prove_v to_o grant_v administration_n of_o good_n of_o such_o as_o die_v intestate_a to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o gather_n and_o preserve_v of_o perishable_a good_n where_o none_o be_v willing_a to_o administer_v to_o cause_n account_v to_o be_v give_v of_o administration_n to_o collate_v benefice_n to_o grant_v institution_n to_o benefice_n upon_o the_o presentation_n of_o other_o patron_n to_o command_v induction_n to_o be_v give_v to_o order_v the_o collect_v and_o preserve_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o vacant_a benefice_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o successor_n to_o defend_v the_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o visit_v their_o particular_a diocese_n once_o in_o three_o year_n and_o therein_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o manner_n carriages_n delinquency_n etc._n etc._n of_o minister_n of_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o among_o they_o especial_o of_o those_o that_o profess_v themselves_o physician_n surgeon_n schoolmaster_n midwife_n of_o warden_n of_o hospital_n how_o they_o perform_v their_o several_a duty_n and_o trust_n also_o of_o all_o other_o profess_v christianity_n and_o offend_v either_o against_o piety_n as_o by_o blasphemy_n idolatry_n superstition_n perjury_n heresy_n error_n against_o the_o 39_o article_n schism_n conventicle_n absence_n from_o divine_a service_n unlawful_a abstinence_n
the_o church_n assist_v the_o priest_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o give_v the_o cup_n only_o after_o this_o brief_a account_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n somewhat_o may_v here_o not_o unfit_o be_v add_v touch_v those_o person_n who_o though_o not_o in_o holy_a order_n yet_o have_v a_o peculiar_a relation_n to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v quasi_fw-la semi_a ecclesiastici_fw-la as_o first_o patron_n of_o church_n who_o by_o first_o building_n of_o church_n or_o first_o endow_v they_o with_o land_n have_v obtain_v for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n a_o right_a of_o advowson_n or_o patronage_n who_o office_n and_o duty_n be_v to_o present_v a_o fit_a clerk_n when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v by_o he_o canonical_o institute_v and_o to_o protect_v the_o say_a church_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v from_o all_o wrong_n and_o in_o case_n his_o clerk_n prove_v unfit_a for_o the_o place_n to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o bishop_n next_o be_v the_o oeconomi_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la guardiani_n the_o church_n warden_n who_o office_n be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o good_a repair_n fit_o adorn_v and_o nothing_o want_v for_o divine_a service_n sacrament_n and_o sermon_n that_o the_o church_n yard_n be_v sufficient_o mound_v or_o enclose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o exact_a terrier_n of_o the_o glebe_n land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n be_v detain_v to_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o to_o observe_v that_o all_o parishioner_n come_v due_o to_o divine_a service_n to_o require_v the_o penalty_n for_o absence_n to_o inquire_v after_o to_o admonish_v and_o to_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n scandalous_a liver_n to_o collect_v the_o charity_n of_o the_o parishioner_n for_o poor_a stranger_n to_o declare_v and_o to_o execute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o see_v that_o none_o presume_v to_o vent_v his_o own_o conception_n in_o the_o pulpit_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o special_a licence_n so_o to_o do_v the_o churchwarden_n be_v elect_v every_o easter_n week_n usual_o by_o the_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n if_o they_o so_o agree_v if_o not_o than_o one_o by_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o parishioner_n there_o be_v also_o in_o great_a parish_n join_v with_o the_o church_n warden_n testes_fw-la synodales_n ancient_o call_v synods-man_n now_o corrupt_o call_v sides-man_n who_o be_v to_o assist_v the_o churchwarden_n in_o inquiry_n into_o the_o life_n of_o inordinate_a liver_n and_o in_o present_v man_n at_o visitation_n last_o the_o sacristan_n corrupt_o the_o sexton_n or_o clark_n who_o be_v ordinary_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o parson_n only_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v twenty_o year_n old_a or_o above_o of_o good_a life_n that_o can_v read_v write_v and_o sing_v his_o office_n be_v to_o serve_v at_o church_n the_o priest_n and_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n there_o be_v as_o in_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a time_n three_o order_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n none_o may_v be_v admit_v deacon_n before_o the_o age_n of_o 23_o year_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o dispensation_n to_o be_v admit_v young_a none_o may_v be_v make_v a_o priest_n till_o he_o be_v complete_o 24_o year_n old_a none_o may_v be_v admit_v bishop_n till_o full_a 30_o year_n old_a the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n be_v four_o time_n the_o year_n upon_o four_o several_a sunday_n in_o the_o ember_n or_o fail_v week_n that_o so_o all_o the_o nation_n may_v at_o once_o in_o their_o joint_a prayer_n to_o god_n recommend_v they_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v ordination_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o bishop_n in_o a_o solemn_a grave_n devout_a manner_n thus_o for_o deacon_n after_o morning_n prayer_n there_o be_v a_o sermon_n declare_v the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o deacon_n and_o priest_n then_o they_o be_v decent_o habit_v be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o deputy_n who_o the_o bishop_n ask_v if_o he_o have_v make_v due_a inquiry_n of_o they_o and_o then_o ask_v the_o people_n if_o they_o know_v any_o notable_a impediment_n or_o crime_n in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o after_o follow_v certain_a godly_a prayer_n than_o a_o collect_v epistle_n and_o gospel_n but_o before_o the_o gospel_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v administer_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o bishop_n put_v divers_a godly_a question_n to_o they_o which_o be_v answer_v they_o all_o kneel_v and_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o they_o several_o do_v ordain_v they_o deacon_n then_o deliver_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o read_v the_o same_o in_o the_o church_n then_o one_o of_o they_o appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n read_v the_o gospel_n and_o then_o all_o with_o the_o bishop_n proceed_v to_o the_o communion_n and_o so_o be_v dismiss_v with_o the_o blessing_n pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n be_v partly_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n only_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n be_v different_a and_o after_o the_o question_n and_o answer_n make_v the_o bishop_n put_v up_o a_o particular_a prayer_n for_o they_o and_o that_o end_v he_o desire_v the_o congregation_n to_o recommend_v they_o to_o god_n secret_o in_o their_o prayer_n for_o do_v of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o competent_a time_n of_o general_a silence_n then_o follow_v vent_v creator_n spiritus_fw-la in_o meter_n to_o be_v sing_v then_o after_o another_o prayer_n they_o all_o kneel_v the_o bishop_n with_o the_o priest_n present_v lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o every_o one_o several_o and_o give_v they_o ordination_n in_o a_o grave_n set_v form_n of_o word_n different_a both_o from_o that_o of_o bishop_n and_o that_o of_o deacon_n the_o rest_n as_o in_o the_o ordain_v of_o deacon_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o england_n and_o first_o of_o the_o convocation_n for_o the_o church_n legislative_a power_n or_o the_o make_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o consult_v of_o the_o more_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n usual_o convoke_v a_o national_a synod_n common_o call_v the_o convocation_n which_o be_v summon_v in_o manner_n follow_v the_o king_n direct_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o each_o province_n for_o summon_v all_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n according_a to_o their_o best_a discretion_n and_o judgement_n assign_v they_o the_o time_n and_o place_n in_o the_o say_v write_v whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n as_o his_o dean_n provincial_a first_o cite_v himself_o peremptory_o and_o then_o will_v he_o to_o cite_v in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n to_o that_o place_n and_o at_o the_o day_n prefix_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o direct_v withal_o that_o one_o proctor_n send_v for_o each_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o two_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n may_v suffice_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n according_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n of_o the_o province_n cite_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o admonish_v the_o dean_n and_o archdeacon_n to_o appear_v personal_o and_o the_o cathedral_n collegiate_n church_n and_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n to_o send_v their_o proctor_n to_o the_o place_n and_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v also_o to_o certify_v to_o the_o archbishop_n the_o name_n of_o all_o so_o summon_v by_o they_o the_o place_n where_o the_o convocation_n of_o clergy_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n have_v usual_o be_v hold_v be_v st._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n but_o of_o late_a time_n at_o st._n peter_n in_o westminster_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o where_o there_o be_v as_o in_o parliament_n a_o high_a and_o a_o low_a house_n or_o a_o house_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o spiritual_a the_o high_a house_n of_o convocation_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n consist_v of_o 22_o bishop_n whereof_o the_o archbishop_n be_v precedent_n sitt_v in_o a_o chair_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o a_o great_a table_n and_o the_o bishop_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o same_o table_n all_o in_o their_o scarlet_a robe_n the_o low_a house_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o dean_n archdeacon_n one_o proctor_n for_o every_o chapter_n and_o two_o proctor_n for_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n in_o all_o 166_o person_n viz._n 22_o dean_n 24_o prebendary_n 54_o archdeacon_n and_o 44_o clerk_n represent_v the_o diocesan-clergy_n the_o first_o day_n both_o house_n be_v assemble_v the_o high_a choose_v
moreover_o every_o archdeacon_n have_v his_o court_n and_o jurisdiction_n where_o small_a difference_n arise_v within_o his_o limit_n be_v plead_v also_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v a_o court_n and_o take_v cognizance_n of_o cause_n happen_v in_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o cathedral_n last_o there_o be_v certain_a peculiar_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o some_o certain_a parish_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v exempt_a sometime_o from_o the_o archdeacon_n jurisdiction_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n cause_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v blasphemy_n apostasy_n from_o christianity_n heresy_n schism_n ordination_n institution_n of_o clerk_n to_o benefice_n celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n right_n of_o matrimony_n divorce_n general_a bastardy_n tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n mortuary_n dilapidation_n reparation_n of_o church_n probate_a of_o will_n administration_n simony_n incest_n fornication_n adultery_n solicitation_n of_o chastity_n pension_n procuration_n commutation_n of_o penance_n etc._n etc._n the_o cognizance_n whereof_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n do_v stand_v and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v govern_v be_v first_o general_a canon_n make_v by_o general_a counsel_n also_o the_o arbitria_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o father_n the_o grave_a decree_n of_o several_a holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v admit_v next_o our_o own_o constitution_n make_v ancient_o in_o several_a provincial_a synod_n either_o by_o the_o legate_n otho_n and_o othobon_n send_v from_o rome_n or_o by_o several_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o which_o be_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o of_o force_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n then_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o convocation_n of_o late_a time_n as_o primo_fw-la jacobi_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n also_o some_o statute_n enact_v by_o parliament_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o last_o divers_a custom_n not_o write_v but_o yet_o in_o use_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o where_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n the_o manner_n of_o trial_n by_o these_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v different_a from_o the_o trial_n at_o common_a law_n and_o be_v brief_o thus_o first_o go_v forth_o a_o citation_n than_o bill_n and_o answer_n then_o by_o proof_n witness_n and_o presumption_n the_o matter_n be_v argue_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v and_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n quote_v then_o without_o any_o jury_n the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n passs_v and_o upon_o that_o execution_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o try_v ecclesiastical_a civil_a cause_n but_o ecclesiastical_a criminal_a cause_n be_v try_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n denunciation_n or_o inquisition_n the_o first_o when_o some_o one_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o crime_n the_o second_o when_o the_o churchwarden_n present_a and_o be_v nor_o bind_v to_o prove_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v they_o do_v it_o without_o any_o malice_n and_o that_o the_o crime_n be_v notorious_a last_o by_o inquisition_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o common_a fame_n inquiry_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o call_v some_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o their_o oath_n or_o the_o party_n accuse_v to_o his_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la so_o call_v because_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la which_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v usual_a among_o the_o jew_n so_o joshua_n to_o acan_a fili_fw-la mi_fw-mi tribue_fw-la gloriam_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o god_n himself_o to_o adam_n upon_o his_o first_o transgression_n and_o likewise_o afterward_o to_o sodom_n but_o by_o the_o prevail_a faction_n in_o the_o long_a parliament_n this_o power_n be_v extort_a from_o the_o church_n the_o want_n whereof_o be_v one_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o great_a libertinism_n and_o debauchery_n of_o the_o nation_n now_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o these_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n according_a to_o these_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o the_o party_n delinquent_a be_v admonish_v next_o go_v forth_o minor_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la whereby_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o exclude_v from_o the_o church_n or_o if_o not_o from_o the_o church_n yet_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v disenable_v to_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o law_n suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o common_o for_o stubborness_n show_v by_o not_o appear_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o summons_n or_o not_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n which_o though_o in_o small_a matter_n yet_o may_v be_v a_o very_a great_a crime_n for_o res_fw-la praecepta_fw-la quo_fw-la facilior_fw-la est_fw-la observatu_fw-la eo_fw-la praecepti_fw-la violatio_fw-la est_fw-la gravior_n cum_fw-la fit_a magis_fw-la spontanea_fw-la as_o s._n austin_n observe_v of_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o adam_n any_o command_n by_o how_o much_o the_o easy_a it_o may_v be_v observe_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o grievous_a be_v the_o breach_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v the_o more_o voluntary_a beside_o in_o contempt_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o of_o the_o authority_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v resent_v and_o herein_o the_o church_n of_o england_n proceed_v not_o otherwise_o than_o the_o state_n of_o england_n for_o so_o odious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o enland_n be_v the_o contempt_n thereof_o that_o not_o only_o for_o felony_n but_o even_o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o a_o small_a debt_n account_v or_o detinue_n if_o a_o man_n will_v not_o appear_v and_o submit_v himself_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n a_o process_n of_o outlawry_n be_v ground_v against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v once_o outlaw_v he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n caput_fw-la gerit_fw-la lupinum_fw-la say_v bracton_n a_o outlawed_a be_v ancient_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o wolf_n lawful_o to_o be_v kill_v by_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v meet_v he_o as_o most_o just_a that_o he_o who_o contemn_v the_o law_n and_o therein_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o law_n nor_o protection_n from_o the_o king_n and_o at_o this_o day_n he_o be_v to_o loose_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o reader_n will_v easy_o pardon_v this_o digression_n when_o he_o consider_v the_o general_a cry_n against_o excommunication_n at_o this_o day_n this_o power_n of_o lesser_a excommunication_n the_o bishop_n may_v delegate_v to_o any_o grave_a priest_n with_o the_o chancellor_n excommunicato_fw-la major_n be_v not_o only_o a_o exclusion_n from_o the_o company_n of_o christian_n in_o spiritual_a duty_n but_o also_o in_o temporal_a affair_n and_o this_o common_o for_o heresy_n schism_n perjury_n incest_n and_o such_o grievous_a crime_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o the_o more_o solemnity_n and_o terror_n it_o be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o be_v so_o excommunicate_v a_o man_n can_v in_o any_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v plaintiff_n or_o witness_n and_o in_o case_n any_o man_n be_v so_o stubborn_a as_o to_o continue_v 40_o day_n excommunicate_v the_o king_n writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v grant_v forth_o of_o the_o chancery_n against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n without_o bail_n there_o to_o lie_v till_o he_o have_v satisfy_v for_o his_o offence_n next_o there_o be_v anathematismus_fw-la to_o be_v inflict_v only_o upon_o a_o obstinate_a heretic_n whereby_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o public_a enemy_n of_o god_n and_o reject_v and_o curse_a and_o deliver_v over_o to_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n also_o in_o his_o own_o person_n assist_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o twelve_o other_o grave_a priest_n last_o there_o be_v interdictum_fw-la whereby_o be_v prohibit_v all_o divine_a office_n as_o christian_n a_o burial_n administration_n of_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o place_n or_o to_o such_o a_o people_n and_o if_o this_o be_v against_o a_o people_n it_o follow_v they_o wheresoever_o they_o go_v but_o if_o against_o a_o place_n only_o than_o the_o people_n of_o that_o place_n may_v go_v to_o divine_a office_n elsewhere_o beside_o these_o general_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o respect_n church_n communion_n there_o be_v another_o which_o touch_v the_o body_n of_o the_o delinquent_n call_v public_a penance_n when_o any_o one_o be_v compel_v to_o confess_v in_o public_a his_o fault_n and_o to_o bewail_v it_o before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o
now_o corrupt_o the_o charter_n house_n it_o be_v heretofore_o a_o covent_n of_o carthusian_n monk_n call_v in_o french_a des_fw-fr chartreux_n this_o college_n call_v also_o sutton_n hospital_n consist_v of_o a_o master_n or_o governor_n at_o present_a sir_n ralph_n sidenham_n a_o chaplain_n doctor_n thriscross_n a_o master_n and_o usher_n to_o instruct_v 44_o scholar_n beside_o fourscore_o decay_a gentleman_n soldier_n and_o merchant_n who_o have_v all_o a_o plentiful_a maintenance_n of_o diet_n lodging_n clothes_n and_o physic_n etc._n etc._n and_o live_v altogether_o in_o a_o collegiate_n manner_n with_o much_o cleanliness_n and_o neatness_n and_o the_o four_o and_o forty_o scholar_n have_v not_o only_o all_o necessary_n whilst_o they_o be_v here_o teach_v but_o if_o they_o become_v fit_a for_o the_o university_n there_o be_v allow_v unto_o each_o one_o out_o of_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o this_o college_n 20_o l._n yearly_a and_o due_o pay_v for_o 8_o year_n after_o they_o come_v to_o the_o university_n and_o to_o other_o fit_a for_o trade_n there_o be_v allow_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o bind_v they_o apprentice_n there_o be_v moreover_o all_o sort_n of_o officer_n expedient_a for_o such_o a_o society_n as_o physician_n apothecary_n steward_z cook_n butler_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v all_o competent_a salary_n this_o vast_a revenue_n and_o princely_a foundation_n be_v the_o sole_a gift_n of_o a_o ordinary_a gentleman_n mr._n thomas_n sutton_n bear_v in_o lincolnshire_n and_o it_o be_v of_o such_o high_a account_n as_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n divers_a person_n of_o the_o high_a dignity_n and_o quality_n in_o church_n and_o state_n shall_v always_o be_v the_o overseer_n and_o regulator_n of_o this_o society_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o lord_n keeper_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o 13_o other_o beside_o there_o be_v in_o london_n divers_a endow_v school_n which_o in_o france_n will_v be_v style_v college_n as_o paul_n school_n foundded_a 1512._o by_o john_n collet_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o dean_n of_o paul_n for_o 153_o child_n to_o be_v teach_v there_o gratis_o for_o which_o purpose_n he_o appoint_v a_o master_n a_o sub-master_n or_o usher_n and_o a_o chaplain_n with_o large_a stipend_n for_o ever_o commit_v the_o oversight_n thereof_o to_o the_o master_n warden_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o mercer_n in_o london_n for_o his_o father_n henry_n collet_n sometime_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n be_v of_o the_o mercer_n company_n this_o famous_a school_n be_v also_o late_o burn_v down_o and_o now_o be_v re-edify_v in_o a_o far_o more_o magnificent_a commodious_a and_o beautiful_a manner_n the_o worthy_a master_n thereof_o be_v mr._n samuel_n crumholm_n alius_fw-la cromlum_fw-la there_o be_v in_o london_n divers_a other_o endow_v school_n as_o merchant-taylor_n mercers-chappel_n etc._n etc._n a_o particular_a account_n whereof_o the_o design_a brevity_n of_o this_o treatise_n will_v not_o admit_v it_o will_v also_o make_v this_o book_n too_o much_o swell_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o many_o rich_o endow_v hospital_n almshouse_n work-house_n or_o house_n of_o correction_n the_o many_o stately_a build_v tavern_n inn_n and_o coffee_n house_n some_o whereof_z surpass_v all_o other_o in_o foreign_a part_n and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v view_v by_o curious_a traveller_n who_o may_v also_o find_v it_o worthy_a their_o pain_n to_o remark_n the_o several_a spacious_a well-built_a theater_n which_o for_o variety_n of_o scene_n excellent_a actor_n language_n design_n music_n etc._n etc._n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v equal_v moreover_o they_o may_v observe_v the_o many_o well_o furnish_v market_n the_o weekly_a horse-fair_n the_o great_a commodiousness_n of_o hackney-coache_n of_o sedan_n of_o boat_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o this_o famous_a city_n also_o to_o consider_v the_o city_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n both_o which_o now_o seem_v to_o be_v swallow_v up_o in_o london_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o westminster_n be_v many_o magnalia_fw-la several_a thing_n be_v as_o remarkable_a as_o any_o aforementioned_a the_o ancient_a stately_a abbey_n church_n found_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n by_o the_o pious_a king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o most_o rich_o endow_v afterward_o rebuilt_a from_o the_o ground_n by_o henry_n the_o iii_o with_o that_o rare_a architecture_n now_o see_v wherein_o be_v the_o most_o magnificent_a tomb_n and_o monument_n of_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o great_a noble_n of_o england_n to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o which_o be_v add_v a_o chapel_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o which_o for_o the_o most_o admirable_a artificial_a work_n without_o and_o within_o for_o a_o monument_n of_o massy_a brass_n most_o curious_o wrought_v be_v scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o world_n this_o huge_a fabric_n stand_v where_o first_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o afterward_o king_n sebert_n the_o east_n saxon_a king_n that_o first_o build_v st._n paul_n aforemention_v build_v here_o a_o church_n to_o st._n peter_n queen_n elizabeth_z convert_v this_o abbey_n into_o a_o collegiate_n church_n and_o therein_o place_v a_o dean_n 12_o secular_a canon_n or_o prebendary_n petty_a canon_n and_o other_o of_o the_o choir_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 30_o ten_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n as_o many_o servant_n belong_v to_o the_o collegiate_n diet_n two_o schoolmaster_n 40_o scholar_n 12_o almes-man_n with_o plentiful_a maintenance_n for_o all_o beside_o steward_n receiver_n register_n collector_n and_o other_o officer_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v the_o high_a steward_n of_o westminster_n who_o be_v usual_o one_o of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n and_o be_v at_o present_a the_o lord_n chamberlain_n the_o dean_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o regalia_z at_o the_o coronation_n honour_v with_o a_o place_n of_o necessary_a service_n at_o all_o coronation_n and_o a_o commission_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o city_n and_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n invest_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a not_o only_o within_o the_o city_n and_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n but_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr within_o the_o wall_n of_o london_n and_o in_o some_o town_n of_o essex_n exempt_v in_o the_o one_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o in_o the_o other_o from_o that_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o probate_n of_o will_n it_o have_v a_o royal_a jurisdiction_n dr._n richard_n lloyd_n be_v commissary_n from_o who_o appeal_n must_v be_v only_o to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n who_o thereupon_o issue_v out_o a_o commission_n of_o delegate_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n when_o the_o convocation_n be_v adjourn_v from_o st._n paul_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o be_v near_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o westminster_n the_o bishop_n first_o declare_v upon_o a_o protestation_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n there_o that_o they_o intend_v not_o thereby_o to_o violate_v that_o high_a privilege_n viz._n that_o no_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n may_v come_v there_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o dean_n first_o obtain_v there_o be_v also_o a_o fair_a public_a library_n free_a for_o all_o stranger_n to_o study_v both_o morning_n and_o afternoon_n always_o in_o term_n time_n next_o this_o church_n stand_v the_o royal_a palace_n and_o usual_a place_n of_o residence_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o ordinary_o hold_v their_o parliament_n and_o all_o their_o court_n of_o judicature_n in_o their_o dwell_a house_n as_o be_v do_v at_o this_o day_n at_o madrid_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o many_o time_n sit_v themselves_o in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o judicature_n as_o they_o do_v still_o in_o their_o court_n of_o parliament_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o huge_a palace_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o destroy_v by_o fire_n what_o remain_v have_v still_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o judicature_n the_o great_a hall_n where_o these_o be_v keep_v some_o say_v be_v build_v by_o king_n william_n rufus_n other_o by_o king_n richard_n the_o ii_o about_o 300_o year_n ago_o and_o for_o all_o dimension_n be_v not_o to_o be_v equal_v by_o any_o hall_n in_o christendom_n moreover_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a commodiousness_n conveniency_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o present_a royal_a palace_n and_o usual_a place_n of_o residence_n call_v whitehall_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o cardinal_n woolsey_n seat_v between_o a_o noble_a navigable_a river_n and_o a_o most_o delectable_a park_n of_o the_o great_a chamber_n there_o call_v the_o banqueting-house_n
england_n in_o some_o difficult_a case_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o give_v judgement_n until_o they_o have_v first_o consult_v the_o king_n or_o his_o privy_a council_n moreover_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v ofttimes_o transmit_v matter_n of_o high_a moment_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n as_o by_o long_a experience_n and_o wisdom_n better_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o and_o by_o secrecy_n and_o expedition_n better_o able_a to_o transact_v some_o state_n affair_n than_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o together_o at_o present_a the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n take_v cognisance_n of_o few_o matter_n that_o may_v well_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o know_a law_n and_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n but_o only_o as_o aforesaid_a consult_v for_o the_o public_a good_a honour_n defence_n safety_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o meddle_v with_o matter_n that_o concern_v freehold_n but_o matter_n of_o appeal_n and_o sudden_a emergency_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n incorporate_a with_o he_o and_o his_o care_n bear_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n that_o great_a weight_n that_o otherwise_o will_v lie_v whole_o upon_o his_o majesty_n wherefore_o of_o such_o high_a value_n and_o esteem_v they_o have_v always_o be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o strike_v in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o his_o presence_n he_o be_v grievous_o fine_v for_o the_o same_o and_o to_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o they_o be_v make_v felony_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n within_o the_o check_n roll_n and_o to_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o be_v high_a treason_n a_o privy_a councillor_n though_o but_o a_o gentleman_n shall_v have_v precedence_n of_o all_o knight_n baronet_n and_o young_a son_n of_o all_o baron_n and_o viscount_n the_o substance_n of_o their_o oath_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v according_a to_o their_o power_n and_o discretion_n true_o just_o and_o even_o counsel_n and_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o all_o matter_n to_o be_v treat_v in_o his_o majesty_n council_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v secret_a the_o king_n counsel_n etc._n etc._n by_o force_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n a_o privy_a counsellor_n be_v make_v without_o any_o patent_n or_o grant_v and_o to_o continue_v only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n that_o make_v he_o nor_o so_o long_o unless_o the_o king_n please_v heretofore_o there_o have_v be_v usual_o a_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n a_o dignity_n of_o so_o high_a repute_n that_o by_o a_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o he_o be_v to_o take_v place_n in_o public_a next_o to_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n his_o office_n be_v to_o speak_v first_o to_o business_n to_o report_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o passage_n and_o state_n of_o business_n transact_v at_o council_n table_n the_o last_o lord_n president_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n father_n of_o the_o present_a lord_n chamberlain_n to_o his_o privy_a councillor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v declare_v or_o conceal_v from_o they_o whatsoever_o he_o alone_o judge_v fit_a and_o expedient_a qua_fw-la in_o re_fw-la say_v the_o excellent_a sir_n tho._n smith_n absolutissimum_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la prae_fw-la venetorum_fw-la ducatu_fw-la aut_fw-la lacedaemoniorum_fw-la principatu_fw-la the_o king_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n do_v publish_v proclamation_n bind_v to_o the_o subject_a provide_v that_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o statute_n or_o common_a law_n in_o case_n where_o the_o public_a peace_n honour_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v endanger_v for_o want_n of_o speedy_a redress_n there_o the_o king_n with_o his_o privy_a council_n usual_o make_v use_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n if_o need_v be_v the_o member_n of_o this_o most_o honourable_a council_n be_v such_o as_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o mere_a motion_n shall_v please_v to_o choose_v and_o be_v common_o man_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n eminent_a for_o estate_n wisdom_n courage_n integrity_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o there_o be_v few_o case_n of_o moment_n so_o temporal_a but_o that_o they_o may_v some_o way_n relate_v to_o spiritual_a affair_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o policy_n and_o government_n which_o god_n himself_o ordain_v among_o his_o choose_a people_n the_o jew_n the_o privy_a council_n as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a council_n of_o parliament_n be_v compose_v of_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a person_n some_o of_o the_o principal_a bishop_n of_o england_n have_v in_o all_o time_n be_v choose_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v of_o his_o privy_a council_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n be_v at_o present_a these_o that_o follow_v his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n his_o highness_n prince_n rupert_n gilbert_n lord-archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n knight_n and_o baronet_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n john_n lord_n robert_n lord_n privy_a seal_n george_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n mr._n of_o the_o horse_n to_o his_o majesty_n james_n duke_n of_o monmouth_n james_n duke_n of_o ormond_n lord_n great_a steward_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n henry_n marquis_n of_o dorchester_n henry_n earl_n of_o ogle_n thomas_n earl_n of_o ossory_n robert_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n edward_n earl_n of_o manchester_n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n houshold·_v awbrey_n earl_n of_o oxford_n john_n earl_n of_o bridgwater_n robert_n earl_n of_o leceister_n henry_n earl_n of_o s._n alban_n edward_n earl_n of_o sandwich_n arthur_n earl_n of_o anglesey_n john_n earl_n of_o bath_n groom_n of_o the_o steal_v to_o his_o majesty_n charles_n earl_n of_o carlisle_z william_n earl_n of_o craven_n john_n earl_n of_o rothes_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n in_o scotland_n john_n earl_n of_o lotherdale_n secretary_n of_o state_n in_o scotland_n john_n earl_n of_o tweedale_n john_n earl_n of_o middleton_n richard_z earl_n of_o carbury_n lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n roger_n earl_n of_o orrery_n humphrey_z lord_z bishop_n of_o london_n henry_n lord_n arlington_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n francis_n lord_n newport_n comptroler_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n john_n lord_n berkley_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n densel_n lord_n holles_n anthony_n lord_n ashley_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sir_n thomas_n clifford_n knight_n treasurer_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n sir_n george_n carteret_n knight_n vice-chamberlain_n to_o his_o majesty_n sir_n john_n trevor_n knight_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n sir_n thomas_n ingram_n knight_n chancellor_z of_o the_o duchy_n sir_n william_n morice_n knight_n sir_n john_n duncom_n knight_n sir_n thomas_n chicheley_n knight_n master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n these_o be_v all_o to_o wait_v on_o his_o majesty_n and_o at_o council_n board_n sit_v in_o their_o order_n bareheaded_a when_o his_o majesty_n preside_v at_o all_o debate_n the_o low_a deliver_v his_o opinion_n first_o that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o free_a and_o the_o king_n last_o of_o all_o declare_v his_o judgement_n and_o thereby_o determine_v the_o matter_n in_o debate_n the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o hold_v this_o council_n be_v whole_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n but_o it_o be_v most_o common_o hold_v in_o the_o morning_n on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n out_o of_o parliament_n time_n and_o term_n time_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o term._n a_o council_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o hold_v without_o the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n of_o who_o office_n and_o dignity_n much_o more_o considerable_a in_o england_n than_o in_o other_o nation_n take_v here_o this_o brief_a account_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ancient_o but_o one_o secretary_n of_o state_n until_o about_o the_o end_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o weighty_a and_o important_a office_n shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o two_o person_n both_o of_o equal_a authority_n and_o both_o style_v principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n in_o those_o day_n and_o some_o while_n after_o they_o sit_v not_o at_o council_n board_n but_o have_v prepare_v their_o business_n in_o a_o room_n adjoin_v to_o the_o council-chamber_n they_o come_v in_o and_o stand_v on_o either_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o nothing_o be_v debate_v at_o the_o table_n until_o the_o secretary_n have_v go_v through_o with_o their_o proposal_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n seldom_o come_v to_o council_n that_o method_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o two_o secretary_n take_v their_o place_n as_o privy_a counsellor_n which_o dignity_n they_o have_v retain_v and_o enjoy_v ever_o since_o and_o a_o
from_o the_o sacrament_n or_o else_o offend_v against_o justice_n as_o the_o delay_n of_o legacy_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a or_o pious_a use_n dilapidation_n of_o building_n or_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n take_v of_o usury_n beyond_o the_o rate_n allow_v by_o statute_n simony_n perjury_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o offend_v against_o sobriety_n as_o drunkenness_n incest_n adultery_n fornication_n filthy_a speech_n tempt_v of_o any_o one_o chastity_n clandestine_v marriage_n as_o for_o want_v of_o thrice_o publish_v the_o bane_n the_o want_n of_o parent_n consent_n the_o want_n of_o witness_n which_o must_v be_v above_o two_o or_o marry_v in_o a_o private_a place_n in_o a_o undue_a time_n before_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o after_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n now_o for_o the_o better_a execute_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v furnish_v the_o bishop_n with_o a_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n whereof_o some_o may_v be_v inflict_v both_o upon_o layman_n and_o churchman_n as_o suspension_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n or_o else_o from_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n or_o great_a excommunication_n etc._n etc._n other_o may_v be_v inflict_v only_o upon_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o sequestration_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a profit_n suspension_n sometime_o ab_fw-la officio_fw-la sometime_o à_fw-la beneficio_fw-la deprivation_n and_o deposition_n which_o be_v sometime_o verbal_a by_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o they_o and_o sometime_o real_a by_o degradation_n here_o note_v that_o of_o all_o these_o censure_n excommunication_n be_v never_o inflict_v but_o only_o for_o contumacy_n as_o when_o a_o person_n be_v due_o summon_v will_v not_o appear_v or_o appear_v will_v not_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o solemn_a manner_n of_o make_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n be_v as_o follow_v when_o any_o bishop_n see_v become_v vacant_a the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o that_o cathedral_n give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v patron_n of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n and_o humble_o request_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v give_v leave_n for_o they_o to_o choose_v another_o the_o king_n hereupon_o grant_v to_o the_o dean_n his_o congè_a d'_fw-fr eslire_fw-la which_o in_o french_a wherein_o it_o be_v ancient_o pen_v signify_v leave_v to_o elect_v than_o the_o dean_n summon_v a_o chapter_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o prebendary_n who_o either_o elect_a the_o person_n recommend_v by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n or_o show_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n next_o the_o election_n be_v certify_v to_o the_o party_n elect_v who_o do_v modest_o refuse_v it_o the_o first_o and_o second_o time_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v it_o a_o three_o time_n then_o that_o be_v certify_v to_o his_o majesty_n another_o be_v recommend_v when_o the_o election_n be_v accept_v by_o the_o party_n it_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o province_n whereupon_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n with_o command_n to_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v he_o hereto_o the_o archbishop_n subscribe_v fiat_n confirmatio_fw-la and_o give_v commission_n under_o his_o archiepiscopal_a seal_n to_o his_o vicar-general_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o act_n require_v for_o perfect_a his_o confirmation_n the_o vicar-general_n then_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o archbishop_n send_v forth_o a_o citation_n summon_v all_o opposer_n of_o the_o say_a election_n or_o person_n elect_v to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n especial_o assign_v to_o make_v their_o objection_n this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o arch_n usual_o at_o bow_n church_n in_o cheapsid_n london_n by_o proclamation_n three_o time_n and_o then_o affix_v the_o say_a citation_n on_o the_o church_n door_n for_o all_o people_n to_o read_v the_o say_a officer_n return_v a_o authentic_a certificate_n thereof_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o vicar-general_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n assign_v for_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o opposer_n the_o vicar_n general_n sit_v than_o the_o proctor_n for_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n exhibit_v the_o royal_a assent_n and_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o archbishop_n which_o read_v and_o accept_v by_o the_o vicar-general_n the_o proctor_n exhibit_v the_o proxy_n from_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o then_o present_v the_o elect_v bishop_n and_o return_v the_o citation_n and_o desire_v the_o opposer_n to_o be_v public_o call_v three_o time_n which_o be_v do_v according_o he_o accuse_v their_o contumacy_n and_o for_o penalty_n thereof_o desire_v that_o the_o business_n may_v proceed_v which_o the_o vicar-general_n in_o a_o schedule_n by_o he_o read_v and_o subscribe_v do_v order_n next_o the_o proctor_n give_v a_o summary_n petition_n wherein_o be_v deduce_v the_o whole_a process_n of_o election_n and_o consent_n desire_v a_o time_n to_o be_v assign_v to_o prove_v it_o which_o the_o vicar-general_n admit_v and_o decree_n after_o which_o the_o proctor_n exhibit_v the_o royal_a assent_n with_o the_o elect_v bishop_n assent_v and_o the_o certificate_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o desire_v a_o term_n present_o to_o be_v assign_v to_o hear_v final_a sentence_n which_o the_o vicar-general_n decree_v then_o the_o proctor_n desire_v that_o all_o opposer_n shall_v be_v again_o call_v which_o be_v thrice_o public_o do_v and_o none_o appear_v nor_o oppose_a they_o be_v pronounce_v contumacious_a and_o a_o decree_n make_v to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n by_o a_o schedule_n read_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o say_a vicar-general_n then_o the_o elect_a person_n take_v the_o path_n of_o supremacy_n simony_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n next_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o arch_n read_v and_o subscribe_v the_o sentence_n after_o which_o usual_o there_o be_v a_o entertainment_n make_v for_o the_o officer_n and_o other_o there_o present_a which_o be_v once_o do_v at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o nag_n head_n in_o cheapside_n near_o the_o say_a bow_n church_n give_v occasion_n to_o our_o adversary_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n to_o affirm_v that_o fable_n that_o there_o our_o first_o bishop_n after_o the_o reformation_n be_v consecrate_v when_o a_o bishop_n be_v elect_v and_o the_o election_n confirm_v he_o may_v give_v institution_n and_o do_v his_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o may_v sit_v in_o parliament_n as_o a_o lord_n thereof_o according_a to_o sir_n ed._n coke_n 4._o institut_fw-la p._n 47._o after_o the_o confirmation_n then_o according_a to_o the_o king_n mandate_n be_v the_o solemn_a consecration_n of_o the_o elect_v bishop_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o archbishop_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o other_o bishop_n in_o manner_n follow_v upon_o some_o sunday_n or_o holiday_n after_o morning_n service_n the_o archbishop_n begin_v the_o communion_n service_n after_o a_o certain_a prayer_n appoint_v for_o this_o occasion_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n there_o present_a read_v the_o epistle_n 1_o tim._n 3._o another_o read_v the_o gospel_n john_n 21._o then_o after_o the_o nicene_n creed_n and_o some_o sermon_n the_o elect_v bishop_n vest_v with_o his_o rochet_n or_o linen_n garment_n be_v by_o two_o bishop_n present_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n commission_v by_o he_o sit_v in_o his_o chair_n who_o demand_v the_o king_n mandate_n for_o the_o consecration_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v then_o the_o elect_a bishop_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o of_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o after_o divers_a prayer_n and_o several_a interrogatory_n put_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o answer_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o episcopal_a habit_n be_v put_v upon_o he_o and_o after_o more_o prayer_n the_o elect_a bishop_n kneel_v down_o and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n there_o present_a lay_v their_o hand_n on_o his_o head_n and_o by_o a_o certain_a pious_a grave_a form_n of_o word_n they_o consecrate_v he_o afterward_o the_o archbishop_n do_v deliver_v to_o the_o bishop_n elect_v a_o bible_n with_o a_o other_o set_v form_n of_o word_n and_o so_o all_o proceed_v to_o the_o communion_n service_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o blessing_n they_o retire_v from_o church_n to_o dinner_n which_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n elect_v and_o be_v usual_o very_o splendid_a and_o magnificent_a the_o great_a the_o nobility_n clergy_n judge_n privy-counsellor_n etc._n etc._n honour_v it_o with_o their_o presence_n the_o expense_n hereof_o with_o fee_n of_o consecration_n common_o amount_v to_o six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n this_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o consecrate_v bishop_n be_v according_o to_o the_o rule_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n about_o the_o year_n 470_o general_o receive_v in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o western_a church_n note_v that_o by_o
be_v spare_v because_o it_o intimate_v a_o distinct_a interest_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v not_o only_o false_a but_o very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v allow_v of_o the_o king_n be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la the_o money_n give_v to_o he_o be_v for_o our_o use_n and_o benefit_n if_o we_o be_v niggardly_o to_o he_o we_o injure_v ourselves_o etc._n etc._n the_o bill_n for_o the_o king_n general_a pardon_n have_v but_o one_o read_v in_o either_o house_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o they_o must_v take_v it_o as_o the_o king_n will_v please_v to_o give_v it_o so_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n assemble_v in_o convocation_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o general_a pardon_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o king_n the_o answer_n be_v thus_o les_fw-fr prelate_n signeurs_n &_o commune_v en_fw-fr ce_fw-fr parliament_n assemblez_fw-fr au_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr tous_fw-fr vos_fw-fr autres_fw-fr sujets_fw-fr remercient_a tres_fw-fr humblement_n vostre_fw-fr majeste_fw-fr &_o prient_a dieu_fw-fr vous_fw-fr donner_fw-fr en_fw-fr sante_fw-it bonne_fw-fr vie_n &_o longue_fw-fr all_o act_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 7._o be_v pass_v and_o enroll_v in_o french_a now_o in_o engli●h_n most_o of_o our_o ancient_a act_n of_o parliament_n run_v in_o this_o stile_n the_o king_n at_o the_o humble_a request_n of_o the_o commons_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n have_v ordain_v or_o enact_v after_o it_o be_v thus_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o do_v enact_v of_o late_a time_n it_o have_v be_v thus_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o commons_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o summon_v 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assent_n not_o have_v it_o must_v at_o the_o reassemble_n of_o the_o parliament_n begin_v anew_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o notice_n give_v that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n that_o house_n shall_v also_o adjourn_v do_v say_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o house_n this_o house_n be_v adjourn_v when_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v to_o prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n his_o majesty_n common_o come_v in_o person_n with_o his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n send_v for_o all_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o after_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o each_o bill_n signify_v as_o aforemention_v his_o majesty_n usual_o make_v a_o solemn_a speech_n the_o lord_n keeper_z another_z and_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o three_o than_o the_o lord_n keeper_n by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n do_v pronounce_v the_o parliament_n prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v note_v that_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o parliament_n if_o his_o death_n do_v happen_v during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v ancient_o after_o every_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n command_v every_o sheriff_n to_o proclaim_v the_o several_a act_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v due_o observe_v yet_o without_o that_o proclamation_n the_o law_n intend_v that_o every_o one_o have_v notice_n by_o his_o representative_a of_o what_o be_v transact_v in_o parliament_n of_o late_a time_n since_o printing_n become_v common_a that_o custom_n have_v be_v lay_v aside_o the_o number_n of_o person_n that_o have_v have_v place_n and_o suffrage_n in_o both_o house_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n belong_v 3_o duke_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n though_o one_o be_v infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 7_o other_o duke_n 3_o marquis_n 56_o earl_n 9_o viscount_n and_o 67_o baron_n in_o all_o 154._o then_o there_o be_v two_o archbishop_n and_o 24_o bishop_n so_o 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concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n either_o certain_a or_o casual_a all_o security_n either_o by_o bond_n or_o recognizance_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n for_o any_o of_o his_o debt_n be_v take_v here_o all_o proceed_n upon_o any_o statute_n by_o information_n for_o custom_n excise_n or_o any_o other_o penal_a law_n all_o proceed_n upon_o the_o say_a bond_n or_o recognizance_n or_o any_o other_o bond_n take_v in_o the_o king_n name_n by_o officer_n appoint_v thereunto_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o transmit_v into_o this_o office_n for_o recovery_n thereof_o from_o hence_o issue_n forth_o process_n to_o cause_v all_o accountant_n to_o come_v in_o and_o account_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n all_o proceed_n touch_v the_o same_o be_v in_o this_o office_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n this_o office_n be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n next_o be_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n john_n 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burnet_n esquire_n chief_a secondary_a nicholas_n highmore_n wil._n satterthwayte_v burnet_n junior_n caryl_n etc._n etc._n here_o also_o accountant_n have_v their_o quietus_n est_fw-la and_o here_o be_v make_v lease_n of_o extend_a land_n comptroller_n of_o the_o pipe_n brewster_n esquire_n who_o write_v out_o summons_n twice_o every_o year_n to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o farm_n and_o debt_n of_o the_o pipe_n he_o also_o keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o pipe_n that_o be_v keep_v a_o roll_n of_o the_o pipe_n office_n account_n whereby_o to_o discover_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v amiss_o clerk_z of_o the_o plea_n be_v richard_n beresford_n esquire_n in_o who_o office_n all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o other_o privilege_v person_n as_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o have_v their_o privilege_n to_o plead_v and_o be_v implead_v as_o to_o all_o matter_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o proceed_n be_v according_o by_o 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the_o
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or_o deputy_n lieutenant_n may_v levy_v every_o year_n one_o four_o part_n if_o they_o judge_v it_o expedient_a of_o each_o man_n proportion_n in_o the_o tax_n of_o 70000_o l._n a_o month_n upon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o march_v against_o a_o enemy_n they_o have_v power_n to_o cause_v every_o man_n so_o charge_v to_o allow_v each_o soldier_n one_o month_n pay_v which_o the_o king_n be_v after_o to_o repay_v before_o they_o may_v be_v charge_v with_o another_o month_n pay_v these_o force_n be_v always_o in_o readiness_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a at_o the_o beat_v of_o a_o drum_n or_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n to_o appear_v muster_v and_o be_v complete_a with_o man_n horse_n and_o arm_n and_o be_v at_o certain_a time_n train_v and_o discipline_v that_o they_o become_v able_a skilful_a and_o useful_a soldier_n these_o be_v to_o be_v command_v only_o within_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n subservient_fw-fr in_o the_o stand_a militia_n to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n lieutenant_n be_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o every_o county_n who_o upon_o all_o occasion_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o their_o superior_n be_v to_o send_v their_o warrant_n to_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o or_o petty_a constable_n of_o the_o parish_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v common_o call_v the_o train-band_n of_o every_o county_n whereof_o the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a that_o in_o only_o five_o of_o the_o big_a county_n of_o england_n there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v well_o provide_v forty_o thousand_o able_a lusty_a man_n ready_a to_o assist_v the_o king_n upon_o all_o occasion_n so_o that_o in_o all_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o king_n have_v six_o or_o sevenscore_n thousand_o man_n enroll_v and_o whole_o and_o sole_o at_o his_o dispose_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o the_o better_a secure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n 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to_o augment_v his_o maritime_a force_n proportionable_o ho_o great_a soever_o the_o charge_n thereof_o may_v be_v or_o else_o to_o quit_v his_o ancient_a right_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n and_o to_o suffer_v his_o merchant_n to_o be_v abuse_v and_o their_o traffic_n every_o where_o interrupt_v it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o 24._o of_o eliz._n upon_o a_o general_a view_n and_o muster_v there_o be_v find_v but_o 13_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o 135_o ship_n of_o considerable_a burden_n belong_v to_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1600_o her_o majesty_n have_v but_o 36_o ship_n of_o war_n and_z 13_o or_o 14_o pinnace_n the_o big_a ship_n be_v then_o of_o one_o thousand_o tun_n carry_v three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mariner_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o soldier_n and_o but_o thirty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n the_o lesser_a ship_n of_o war_n be_v of_o one_o hundred_o tun_n forty_o or_o fifty_o mariner_n seven_o or_o eight_o 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whosoever_o command_v the_o sea_n command_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o world_n he_o that_o command_v the_o trade_n command_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o world_n and_o consequent_o the_o world_n itself_o again_o as_o he_o that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n be_v say_v to_o be_v master_n of_o every_o town_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o so_o he_o that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v say_v to_o be_v master_n of_o every_o country_n at_o least_o of_o such_o as_o be_v border_v on_o the_o sea_n for_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o begin_v or_o end_v a_o war_n where_o and_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v and_o to_o extend_v his_o conquest_n even_o to_o the_o antipode_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n belong_v the_o dominion_n of_o all_o the_o narrow_a sea_n round_o about_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o great_a britain_n by_o ancient_a right_n whereof_o it_o have_v have_v possession_n in_o all_o time_n first_o the_o aborigenes_n or_o ancient_a britain_n be_v possess_v thereof_o as_o mr._n selden_n make_v appear_v and_o in_o their_o right_n the_o roman_n hold_v it_o then_o the_o saxon_n have_v get_v possession_n of_o england_n keep_v that_o dominion_n their_o king_n edgar_n among_o his_o royal_a title_n call_v himself_o sovereign_a of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n afterward_o the_o norman_n possess_v england_n claim_v and_o quiet_o possess_v the_o same_o dominion_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o the_o swede_n dane_n hans-town_n hollander_n zealander_n etc._n etc._n be_v wont_a to_o ask_v leave_n to_o pass_v the_o british_a sea_n and_o to_o take_v licenses_n to_o fish_v therein_o and_o to_o this_o day_n do_v strike_v sail_n to_o all_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o pass_v by_o any_o one_o of_o they_o thereby_o to_o express_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a
sea_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n according_a to_o a_o ordinance_n make_v at_o hastings_n in_o sussex_n by_o john_n king_n of_o england_n about_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n ago_o to_o maintain_v this_o right_a and_o title_n to_o protect_v trade_n to_o subdue_v pirate_n to_o defend_v this_o kingdom_n against_o hostile_a invasion_n and_o to_o reduce_v foreign_a potentate_n to_o reason_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v especial_o of_o late_a time_n a_o considerable_a number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n for_o strength_n for_o beauty_n and_o sail_v if_o not_o for_o number_n surpass_v all_o those_o of_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n for_o strength_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a english_a timber_n they_o be_v like_o so_o many_o float_a castle_n and_o barbicans_n for_o beauty_n so_o proportionable_o and_o spacious_o build_v and_o so_o curious_o and_o rich_o adorn_v that_o they_o be_v as_o so_o many_o royal_a palace_n among_o other_o ship_n at_o 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one_o one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o gun_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n great_a and_o small_a the_o king_n have_v before_o the_o last_o war_n with_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o sail_n whereof_o a_o true_a list_n follow_v a_o list_n in_o alphabetical_a order_n of_o all_o the_o ship_n frigate_n and_o vessel_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v royal_a navy_n together_o with_o the_o rate_n tun_n man_n and_o gun_n usual_o account_v first_o rate_v ship_n tun_n man_n gun_n charles_n 1229_o 550_o 80_o prince_n 1205_o 600_o 84_o sovereign_a 1554_o 700_o 100_o second_o rate_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr st_n andrew_n 775_o 300_o 56_o st._n george_n 775_o 300_o 56_o henry_n 1047_o 380_o 64_o james_n 792_o 350_o 60_o london_n 1050_o 500_o 64_o royal_a james_n 1100_o 500_o 70_o rainbow_n 782_o 320_o 56_o swiftsure_n 740_o 340_o 60_o triumph_n 779_o 350_o 64_o catherine_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 76_o victory_n 690_o 320_o 56_o unicorn_n 786_o 320_o 56_o vanguard_n 706_o 3●0_n 56_o royal_a oak_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 76_o st._n michael_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr third_z rate_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr anne_n 742_o 240_o 54_o dreadnought_n 738_o 240_o 52_o dunkirk_n 635_o 230_o 48_o edgar_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr essex_n 633_o 230_o 48_o fairfax_n 755_o 240_o 52_o henrietta_n 781_o 250_o 50_o gloucester_n 755_o 240_o 52_o lion_n 550_o 210_o 48_o mary_n 727_o 260_o 56_o monk_n  _fw-fr 260_o 50_o montague_n 769_o 260_o 52_o pl●mouth_n 771_o 250_o 50_o revenge_n 741_o 240_o 52_o resolution_n 765_o 250_o 52_o york_n 739_o 240_o 52_o rupert_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr four_o rate_n ship_n tun_n man_n gun_n antelope_n 550_o 160_o 40_o assistance_n 513_o 160_o 40_o advice_n 516_o 160_o 40_o adventure_n 505_o 140_o 24_o amity_n 354_o 120_o 30_o assurance_n 341_o 135_o 32_o bristol_n 534_o 180_o 44_o bear_n 430_o 130_o 36_o breda_n 515_o 160_o 40_o crown_n 536_o 160_o 40_o centurion_n 531_o 170_o 40_o convertine_n 500_o 170_o 40_o constant_a warwick_n 315_o 135_o 32_o charity_n 400_o 140_o 38_o diamond_n 547_o 160_o 40_o dover_n 511_o 160_o 40_o dragon_n 414_o 150_o 38_o elizabeth_n 477_o 150_o 38_o elias_n 400_o 130_o 36_o expedition_n 323_o 120_o 30_o foresight_n 513_o 160_o 40_o guinea_n ●75_n 120_o 30_o happy_a return_v 607_o 180_o 44_o hampshire_n 481_o 150_o 38_o jersey_n 560_o 160_o 40_o indian_a 500_o 180_o 40_o kent_n 600_o 170_o 40_o leopard_n 666_o 180_o 44_o mathias_n 400_o 160_o 44_o mary_n rose_n 566_o 160_o 40_o marmaduke_n 400_o 130_o 32_o newcastle_n 633_o 180_o 44_o nonsuch_n 389_o 140_o 34_o portland_n 607_o 170_o 40_o princess_n 600_o 150_o 36_o portsmouth_n 433_o 150_o 38_o phoenix_n 414_o 150_o 38_o precedent_n 462_o 150_o 38_o providence_n 323_o 120_o 30_o reserve_v 512_o 160_o 40_o ruby_n 550_o 160_o 40_o swallow_n 543_o 170_o 40_o saphire_n 442_o 150_o 38_o tiger_n
arch_n found_v in_o a_o deep_a broad_a river_n and_o some_o say_v on_o a_o soft_a ozy_a ground_n be_v eight_o hundred_o foot_n in_o length_n sixty_o high_a and_o thirty_o broad_a have_v a_o drawer_n bridge_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o twenty_o foot_n between_o each_o arch_n it_o be_v build_v anno_fw-la 1209._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o first_o stone-bridge_n in_o england_n have_v be_v build_v above_o one_o hundred_o year_n before_o by_o queen_n maud_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o at_o stratford_n on_o the_o river_n lee_n three_o mile_n from_o london_n so_o call_v from_o the_o highway_n there_o pass_v over_o a_o ford_n and_o since_o call_v stratford_n bow_n from_o the_o arch_a bridge_n a_o piece_n of_o architecture_n then_o new_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o building_n of_o this_o bridge_n of_o london_n be_v a_o exceed_a difficult_a and_o costly_a piece_n of_o work_n and_o to_o those_o that_o consider_v the_o constant_a great_a flux_n and_o reflux_n at_o that_o place_n it_o seem_v almost_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v again_o the_o charge_n of_o keep_v it_o in_o repair_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o have_v be_v think_v fit_a by_o our_o ancestor_n to_o have_v a_o large_a house_n a_o vast_a revenue_n in_o land_n and_o house_n divers_a considerable_a officer_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o constant_a care_n and_o repair_v thereof_o concern_v this_o bridge_n and_o the_o stupendous_a site_n and_o structure_n thereof_o take_v here_o the_o fancy_n of_o a_o ingenious_a person_n decease_v when_o neptune_n from_o his_o billow_n london_n spy_v bring_v proud_o thither_o by_o a_o high_a springtide_n as_o through_o a_o float_v wood_n he_o steer_v along_o and_o move_a castle_n cluster_v in_o a_o throng_n when_o he_o behold_v a_o mighty_a bridge_n give_v law_n unto_o his_o surge_n and_o their_o fury_n awe_n when_o such_o a_o shelf_n of_o cataract_n do_v roar_v as_o if_o the_o thames_n with_o nile_n have_v change_v her_o shore_n when_o he_o such_o massy_a wall_n such_o tower_n do_v eye_n such_o post_n such_o iron_n upon_o his_o back_n to_o ●ie_v when_o such_o vast_a arch_n he_o observe_v that_o may_v nineteen_o rialto_n make_v for_o depth_n and_o height_n when_o the_o cerulean_a god_n these_o thing_n survey_v he_o shake_v his_o trident_n and_o astonish_v say_v let_v the_o whole_a earth_n now_o all_o her_o wonder_n count_v this_o bridge_n of_o wonder_n be_v the_o paramount_n not_o far_o below_o this_o famous_a bridge_n be_v place_v the_o custom_n house_n where_o be_v receive_v and_o manage_v all_o the_o imposition_n lay_v on_o merchandise_n import_v or_o export_v from_o this_o city_n which_o be_v so_o considerable_a that_o of_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o port_n of_o london_n pay_v two_o three_o that_o be_v above_o 330000_o l._n yearly_a in_o this_o office_n there_o be_v employ_v many_o person_n of_o great_a ability_n and_o worth_n collector_n customer_n comptroller_n surveyor_n register_n whereof_o some_o have_v salary_n of_o 500_o l._n yearly_a beside_o many_o perquisites_n the_o house_n where_o this_o great_a office_n be_v keep_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o late_a fire_n be_v now_o rebuilt_a in_o a_o very_a much_o more_o magnificent_a uniform_a and_o commodious_a manner_n by_o the_o king_n and_o will_v cost_v his_o majesty_n 10000_o l._n the_o building_n there_o be_v at_o present_a within_o this_o city_n of_o london_n divers_a other_o very_o considerable_a office_n whereof_o take_v the_o account_n follow_v of_o the_o office_n of_o postmaster_n general_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a office_n be_v settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n on_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n but_o his_o majesty_n do_v constitute_v his_o postmaster_n general_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o according_o have_v confer_v that_o office_n upon_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n lord_n arlington_n his_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n the_o present_a postmaster_n general_n keep_v one_o grand_a or_o general_a office_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o letter_n and_o pacquet_n be_v dispatch_v every_o monday_n to_o france_n italy_n spain_n flanders_n germany_n sweden_n danemark_n &c_n &c_n and_o to_o kent_n every_o tuesday_n to_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o germany_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o all_o part_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n every_o wednesday_n to_o kent_n only_o and_o the_o down_n every_o thursday_n to_o france_n spain_n italy_n and_o all_o part_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n every_o friday_n to_o the_o spanish_a and_o united_n netherlands_o germany_n sweden_n danemark_n and_o to_o kent_n every_o saturday_n to_o all_o part_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o pacquet_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o say_a office_n in_o due_a course_n and_o from_o thence_o disperse_v and_o deliver_v according_a to_o their_o respective_a direction_n with_o all_o expedition_n the_o say_a office_n be_v manage_v by_o a_o deputy_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o number_n of_o seventy_o seven_o person_n who_o give_v their_o actual_a attendance_n respective_o in_o the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o business_n upon_o this_o grand_a office_n depend_v one_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o deputy_n post-master_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n most_o of_o which_o keep_v regular_a office_n in_o their_o stage_n and_o sub_fw-la post-master_n in_o their_o branch_n and_o also_o in_o ireland_n another_o general_a office_n for_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o dublin_n consist_v of_o eighteen_o like_a officer_n and_o forty_o five_o deputy_n post-master_n the_o present_a postmaster_n general_n keep_v constant_o for_o the_o transport_v of_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o pacquet_n between_o england_n and_o france_n two_o pacquet-boat_n flanders_n two_o pacquet-boat_n holland_n three_o pacquet-boat_n 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4_o d._n and_o a_o ounce_n of_o letter_n but_o 8_o d._n and_o that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n by_o night_n as_o well_o as_o by_o day_n that_o every_o 24_o hour_n the_o post_n go_v 120_o mile_n and_o in_o 5_o day_n a_o answer_n of_o a_o letter_n may_v be_v have_v from_o a_o place_n 300_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o writer_n moreover_o if_o any_o gentleman_n desire_v to_o ride_v post_n to_o any_o principal_a town_n of_o england_n post-horse_n be_v always_o in_o readiness_n take_v no_o horse_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o owner_n which_o in_o other_o king_n reign_n be_v not_o due_o observe_v and_o only_o 3_o d._n be_v demand_v for_o every_o english_a mile_n and_o for_o every_o stage_n to_o the_o post_n boy_n 4_o d._n for_o conduct_v beside_o this_o excellent_a convenience_n of_o convey_v letter_n and_o man_n on_o horseback_n there_o be_v of_o late_a such_o a_o admirable_a commodiousness_n both_o for_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o better_a rank_n to_o travel_v from_o london_n to_o almost_o any_o great_a town_n of_o england_n and_o to_o almost_o all_o the_o village_n near_o this_o great_a city_n that_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o be_v by_o stage_n coach_n wherein_o one_o may_v be_v transport_v to_o any_o place_n shelter_v from_o foul_a weather_n and_o foul_a way_n free_a from_o endamage_v one_o health_n or_o body_n by_o hard_a jog_v or_o over_o violent_a motion_n and_o this_o not_o only_o at_o a_o low_a price_n as_o about_o a_o shilling_n for_o every_o 5_o mile_n but_o with_o such_o velocity_n and_o speed_n as_o that_o the_o post_n in_o some_o foreign_a country_n make_v not_o more_o mile_n in_o a_o day_n for_o the_o stage_n coach_n call_v fly_v coach_n make_v forty_o or_o fifty_o mile_n in_o a_o day_n as_o from_o london_n to_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n and_o that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o hour_n not_o count_v the_o time_n for_o dine_a set_v forth_o not_o too_o early_o and_o