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ambition_n envy_n faction_n avarice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o corruption_n reign_v and_o can_v but_o do_v so_o strada_n say_v very_o judicious_o in_o consessu_fw-la plurium_fw-la senatorum_fw-la aut_fw-la consitiariorum_n part_n suâ—s_fw-la magis_fw-la agit_fw-fr ambitio_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o paucorum_fw-la lucian_n libro_fw-la de_fw-la artibus_fw-la dolosis_fw-la in_o speak_v of_o great_a assembly_n say_v the_o great_a bawler_n have_v the_o great_a advantage_n in_o such_o assembly_n because_o those_o who_o understand_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a be_v always_o of_o the_o great_a number_n judge_v of_o thing_n by_o the_o outside_n and_o so_o give_v the_o cause_n for_o gâ—iâ—ed_n to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o most_o resolute_a and_o clamorous_a these_o consideration_n do_v furnish_v i_o with_o several_a other_o which_o confirm_v i_o in_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o congregational_a way_n be_v that_o which_o god_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n those_o who_o be_v not_o christian_n but_o by_o outward_a profession_n from_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n to_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o the_o way_n which_o they_o take_v at_o this_o day_n when_o one_o person_n preach_v to_o several_a thousand_o be_v neither_o proper_o nor_o efficacious_o that_o which_o gain_v soul_n to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o this_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o government_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o church_n to_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a christian_n i_o believe_v there_o will_v be_v find_v but_o very_o little_a conformity_n not_o only_o in_o the_o person_n that_o attend_v upon_o the_o ministry_n but_o also_o in_o the_o place_n and_o manner_n where_o and_o how_o it_o be_v perform_v heretofore_o the_o bishop_n alone_o in_o public_a do_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o preach_v and_o the_o other_o duty_n of_o the_o holy_a ministry_n for_o he_o leave_v those_o of_o lesser_a consequence_n to_o the_o deacon_n but_o at_o this_o day_n
saint_n paul_n to_o timothy_n the_o 1_o epist_n 4_o chap._n and_o 5_o verse_n which_o i_o late_o mention_v that_o that_o good_a practice_n of_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n during_o their_o repast_n succeed_v both_o a_o good_a and_o a_o evil_a custom_n among_o the_o heathen_a of_o quality_n and_o condition_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o person_n and_o according_a to_o their_o manner_n for_o the_o debauchee_n during_o they_o have_v as_o pliny_n the_o young_a tell_v we_o their_o moriones_fw-la and_o their_o cynaedos_n qui_fw-la inerrabant_fw-la mensis_fw-la to_o pass_v away_o the_o time_n and_o please_v the_o company_n but_o those_o who_o be_v serious_a and_o more_o compose_v as_o cicero_n cratippus_n seneca_n pliny_n the_o elder_a euphrates_n and_o spurinna_n have_v their_o anagnostes_n who_o read_v to_o they_o the_o golden_a sentence_n of_o pythagoras_n and_o of_o the_o other_o sage_n of_o greece_n it_o doubtless_o therefore_o thus_o come_v that_o the_o heathen_a family_n which_o be_v of_o the_o disposition_n of_o these_o latter_a be_v come_v over_o to_o christianity_n as_o be_v that_o of_o cornelius_n the_o centurion_n publius_n the_o proconsul_n philemon_n and_o lydia_n take_v this_o good_a custom_n not_o only_o to_o have_v a_o church_n in_o their_o house_n but_o to_o practice_v there_o all_o the_o religious_a duty_n as_o well_o during_o their_o repast_n as_o out_o of_o they_o this_o come_v very_o near_o to_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o congregational_a way_n which_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o two_o respect_n either_o when_o their_o pastor_n and_o their_o people_n retire_v and_o withdraw_v from_o the_o crowd_n of_o the_o world_n i_o mean_v from_o the_o worldling_n to_o live_v continual_o in_o the_o contemplation_n and_o meditation_n of_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n of_o providence_n and_o of_o redemption_n in_o the_o devotion_n and_o elevation_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o god_n or_o else_o when_o those_o same_o person_n do_v form_n to_o themselves_o religious_a assembly_n distinct_a from_o the_o national_a church_n and_o parochial_a assembly_n in_o a_o word_n when_o they_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o extent_n as_o that_o of_o the_o civil_a that_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n though_o in_o this_o last_o respect_n their_o separation_n be_v not_o a_o absolute_a and_o entire_a abandon_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o life_n of_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o religion_n of_o their_o country_n but_o of_o those_o who_o condemn_v that_o carriage_n that_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n which_o retain_v the_o most_o of_o the_o apostolical_a it_o be_v a_o separate_n of_o the_o good_a seed_n from_o the_o chaff_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o too_o much_o in_o parochial_a assembly_n where_o one_o be_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o a_o christian_a by_o the_o chance_n of_o birth_n of_o place_n and_o of_o custom_n than_o by_o any_o inward_a principle_n or_o design_n fratn_v for_o otherwise_o the_o people_n of_o the_o independent_a church_n and_o their_o pastor_n be_v no_o more_o backward_o than_o the_o episcopal_a man_n or_o the_o presbyterian_o to_o participate_v with_o they_o in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o parochial_a church_n provide_v they_o do_v not_o force_v they_o there_o to_o practice_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o do_v real_o believe_v from_o their_o conscience_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o provide_v also_o that_o they_o permit_v they_o to_o believe_v that_o if_o the_o church_n reform_v from_o popery_n where_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n be_v receive_v be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o which_o salvation_n may_v be_v have_v they_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o less_o good_a and_o charitable_a opinion_n of_o the_o independent_a church_n which_o be_v come_v out_o from_o they_o for_o these_o reason_n all_o disinterest_v person_n that_o have_v a_o zeal_n for_o all_o the_o true_a worshipper_n of_o jesus_n christ_n indifferent_o in_o what_o way_n of_o communion_n soever_o whither_o episcopal_n or_o presbyterian_a or_o congregational_a may_v easy_o be_v persuade_v that_o this_o last_o retain_v more_o of_o the_o apostolic_a because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o cream_n and_o best_a of_o the_o other_o and_o a_o part_n of_o that_o good_a seed_n that_o have_v the_o least_o of_o chaff_n in_o it_o but_o also_o because_o it_o have_v more_o goodness_n love_n and_o charity_n in_o the_o esteem_n of_o those_o who_o follow_v it_o for_o the_o way_n of_o communion_n with_o other_o and_o of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o it_o than_o the_o other_o have_v for_o the_o congregational_a way_n it_o be_v very_o rare_o see_v that_o any_o one_o of_o the_o congregation_n do_v not_o love_v all_o good_a man_n of_o what_o communion_n soever_o they_o be_v and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n whereas_o even_o the_o more_o sober_a and_o honest_a party_n of_o the_o episcopal_a man_n and_o some_o of_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v so_o strong_o prepossess_v with_o prejudices_fw-la against_o those_o of_o congregation_n that_o they_o be_v in_o their_o account_n no_o better_o than_o hypocrite_n schismatic_n and_o man_n of_o strange_a enthusiasm_n a_o learned_a lawyer_n have_v cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o chapter_n assure_v i_o that_o one_o mr._n hubbart_n a_o grave_a barrister_n in_o a_o cause_n between_o colt_n and_o glover_n plaintiff_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n defendant_n on_o the_o other_o make_v it_o out_o that_o the_o assembly_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v congregational_a he_o have_v also_o acquaint_v i_o with_o a_o ordinance_n of_o canutus_n king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o and_o sixteen_o which_o begin_v thus_o hae_fw-la sunt_fw-la sanctiones_fw-la for_o the_o establishment_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n where_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o beside_o the_o ecclesiastical_a national_a government_n establish_v according_a to_o the_o model_n of_o the_o civil_a the_o town_n be_v full_a of_o little_a private_a congregation_n which_o assemble_v together_o voluntary_o in_o the_o town_n and_o which_o the_o king_n permit_v while_o neither_o justice_n nor_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v interrupt_v he_o press_v i_o likewise_o mighty_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o definition_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n make_v of_o the_o church_n in_o its_o confession_n of_o faith_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1562._o article_n the_o xix_o because_o it_o be_v absolute_o conformable_a to_o that_o which_o the_o congregational_a church_n give_v of_o they_o to_o be_v as_o i_o have_v already_o a_o little_a touch_v a_o assembly_n of_o person_n together_o in_o one_o place_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o upon_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n that_o come_v from_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o congregational_a way_n in_o the_o world_n thus_o you_o see_v we_o be_v insensible_o fall_v upon_o the_o conformity_n of_o the_o carriage_n and_o government_n of_o the_o congregational_a assembly_n with_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o their_o smallness_n of_o number_n and_o for_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o gain_v soul_n to_o jesus_n christ_n by_o prayer_n by_o exhortation_n and_o by_o preach_v which_o they_o do_v to_o a_o few_o person_n or_o a_o few_o family_n as_o when_o their_o elder_n inculcate_v into_o they_o every_o day_n and_o line_n upon_o line_n the_o necessity_n of_o lead_v holy_a and_o exemplary_a life_n so_o that_o the_o christian_a people_n make_v far_o great_a progress_n in_o sanctification_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o help_v of_o those_o elder_n than_o when_o they_o assist_v at_o public_a assembly_n where_o the_o severity_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o penitence_n through_o which_o but_o very_o few_o person_n go_v seem_v to_o retain_v more_o of_o the_o affect_a devotion_n of_o pride_n and_o of_o worldly_a pomp_n than_o of_o sincerity_n and_o where_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o bishop_n preach_v be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o which_o s._n chrisostome_n speak_v in_o one_o of_o his_o homily_n which_o resemble_v the_o water_n that_o be_v throw_v in_o bucket_n upon_o a_o great_a number_n of_o bottle_n which_o have_v a_o strait_a neck_n and_o where_o there_o go_v in_o but_o a_o few_o drop_n whereas_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o exhortation_n which_o be_v make_v in_o private_a to_o a_o few_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o he_o who_o have_v take_v the_o bottle_n will_v fill_v they_o by_o degree_n one_o after_o another_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o bishop_n or_o other_o person_n who_o share_v out_o all_o his_o time_n between_o his_o chamber-study_n and_o preach_v in_o public_a and_o who_o have_v some_o thousand_o of_o person_n under_o charge_n it_o
nor_o learned_a enough_o to_o give_v a_o right_a judgement_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n carneades_n say_v that_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n be_v unhappy_a in_o which_o wise_a man_n make_v fair_a overture_n and_o give_v good_a counsel_n but_o fool_n judge_v of_o they_o and_o order_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o idle_a and_o extravagant_a fancy_n and_o indeed_o wise_a man_n may_v consult_v but_o it_o be_v the_o great_a number_n or_o the_o long_a and_o best_a sword_n that_o determine_v which_o be_v too_o often_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o have_v more_o strength_n of_o power_n than_o force_n of_o judgement_n so_o that_o by_o this_o establishment_n of_o a_o national_a ecclesiastical_a government_n thousand_o of_o christian_n and_o faithful_a soul_n be_v as_o much_o oblige_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o whole_a empire_n according_a to_o the_o establishment_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o it_o by_o a_o idolatrous_a rehoboam_n by_o a_o arrian_n constantius_n by_o a_o apostate_n julian_n by_o a_o popish_a mary_n queen_n of_o england_n as_o to_z that_o which_o shall_v be_v set_v up_o by_o a_o david_n by_o a_o constantine_n the_o the_o great_a and_o by_o a_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n which_o inconvenience_n neither_o can_v nor_o ever_o will_v be_v able_a to_o happen_v in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o congregational_a way_n shall_v be_v establish_v it_o may_v be_v one_o sovereign_a who_o shall_v be_v as_o heretic_n as_o constantius_n will_v issue_v forth_o his_o command_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o heresy_n in_o all_o the_o place_n of_o his_o dominion_n as_o theodosius_n the_o second_o make_v another_o for_o that_o of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n when_o he_o command_v that_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o empire_n shall_v receive_v the_o faith_n from_o damaseus_fw-la of_o rome_n and_o from_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n but_o it_o may_v likewise_o fall_v out_o that_o that_o same_o emperor_n to_o wit_n theodosius_n the_o second_o may_v make_v two_o ordinance_n which_o may_v mutual_o destroy_v one_o another_o for_o he_o convoke_v the_o first_o synod_n of_o ephesus_n which_o condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o nestorius_n and_o some_o year_n after_o he_o convoke_v the_o second_o synod_n of_o ephesus_n which_o contradict_v it_o and_o allow_v the_o opinion_n of_o nestorius_n 2._o this_o same_o inconvenience_n be_v verify_v by_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n in_o the_o world_n i_o mean_v that_o of_o luther_n and_o of_o calvin_n for_o as_o the_o reformation_n be_v that_o of_o a_o national_a church_n of_o the_o same_o extent_n with_o that_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o sovereign_n where_o it_o be_v establish_v so_o likewise_o do_v it_o carry_v the_o obligation_n into_o germany_n sweedland_n and_o denmark_n that_o they_o shall_v submit_v to_o consubstantiation_n without_o any_o body_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o form_v assembly_n to_o themselves_o which_o may_v reject_v it_o which_o church_n may_v do_v if_o they_o be_v independent_a the_o same_o inconvenience_n be_v happen_v and_o must_v happen_v from_o the_o national_a establishment_n of_o the_o reformation_n which_o calvin_n have_v make_v in_o england_n holland_n some_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o how_o pure_a soever_o the_o reformation_n be_v as_o for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o holy_a man_n it_o be_v extreme_o defective_a as_o to_o the_o discipline_n the_o power_n ecclesiastic_a and_o that_o tribunal_n which_o he_o erect_v in_o geneva_n distinct_a and_o independent_a on_o the_o magistrate_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o pretend_a divine_a right_n and_o power_n which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o infinite_a disorder_n confusion_n and_o even_a schism_n in_o england_n scotland_n holland_n and_o geneva_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o calvin_n as_o we_o read_v in_o his_o epistle_n 3._o one_o great_a convenience_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o national_a government_n be_v that_o it_o be_v always_o ground_v upon_o humane_a principle_n cruel_a and_o barbarous_a as_o to_o constrain_v to_o persecute_v and_o even_o to_o burn_v those_o who_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n do_v not_o embrace_v that_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n or_o of_o the_o magistrate_n that_o establish_v it_o and_o do_v not_o conform_v to_o all_o the_o practice_n that_o he_o appoint_v and_o command_v 4._o they_o say_v that_o this_o national_a establishment_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n deprive_v man_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o his_o natural_a and_o religious_a liberty_n in_o the_o choice_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v of_o his_o god_n and_o of_o the_o worship_n he_o ought_v to_o render_v he_o and_o to_o which_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v but_o persuade_v neither_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o it_o by_o custom_n nor_o by_o birth_n nor_o likewise_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o magistrate_n unless_o he_o be_v convince_v that_o his_o ordinance_n and_o command_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o they_o press_v mighty_o upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o this_o establishment_n dive_v man_n of_o the_o same_o liberty_n in_o his_o religious_a life_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o civil_a where_o he_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o any_o law_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o choose_v his_o house_n his_o wife_n his_o master_n his_o servant_n his_o lawyer_n his_o physician_n his_o call_v nor_o any_o one_o particular_a manner_n how_o to_o govern_v his_o family_n provide_v it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o break_v the_o public_a peace_n 5._o they_o say_v that_o how_o unjust_a or_o how_o extravagant_a soever_o the_o law_n of_o the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v for_o the_o regulate_v of_o polity_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o unreasonable_a neither_o in_o the_o magistrate_n general_o to_o command_v the_o practice_n of_o they_o nor_o in_o all_o subject_n submit_v to_o they_o without_o reserve_n or_o exception_n so_o long_a as_o the_o importance_n of_o those_o law_n do_v not_o extend_v beyond_o the_o present_a life_n but_o if_o it_o reach_v further_o and_o conscience_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n be_v concern_v therein_o they_o believe_v that_o a_o uniformity_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o religion_n which_o shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o we_o how_o good_a so_o ever_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v in_o its_o self_n it_o will_v be_v wicked_a and_o unreasonable_a because_o it_o will_v do_v violence_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o which_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o the_o master_n nor_o the_o arbiter_n as_o he_o be_v of_o the_o body_n and_o estate_n of_o men._n chap._n iii_o that_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o hypothesis_n that_o every_o supreme_a authority_n either_o in_o the_o popish_a or_o the_o presbyterian_a church_n be_v subject_a to_o error_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr condom_n have_v reason_n to_o approve_v of_o the_o congregational_a way_n and_o the_o independency_n of_o particular_a church_n on_o any_o other_o authority_n than_o that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o his_o word_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o do_v more_o reasonable_o establish_v the_o independency_n of_o particular_a church_n nor_o which_o more_o powerful_o destroy_v this_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n by_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o the_o necessity_n there_o be_v that_o a_o person_n or_o a_o particular_a church_n shall_v depend_v upon_o its_o ordinance_n unless_o that_o supreme_a authority_n be_v infallible_a for_o if_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o error_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n do_v violence_n to_o the_o christian_a liberty_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o so_o degenerate_a into_o a_o tyrannical_a authority_n there_o be_v nothing_o i_o say_v which_o establish_v more_o reasonable_o the_o independency_n of_o particular_a church_n nor_o which_o more_o powerful_o destroy_v their_o dependency_n than_o the_o account_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n give_v of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o independent_n and_o of_o the_o sentence_n that_o the_o synod_n of_o charenton_n pronounce_v against_o they_o they_o believe_v say_v he_o that_o every_o faithful_a member_n ought_v to_o follow_v the_o illumination_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n without_o submit_v his_o judgement_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o body_n nor_o any_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n and_o they_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o to_o embrace_v the_o decision_n of_o synod_n when_o after_o a_o due_a and_o through_o examination_n of_o they_o they_o find_v they_o reasonable_a that_o which_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v be_v to_o submit_v their_o judgement_n to_o that_o of_o any_o assembly_n because_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o error_n the_o gospel_n itself_o be_v not_o more_o true_a than_o this_o persuasion_n of_o independent_n and_o that_o bishop_n can_v not_o approve_v of_o one_o more_o reasonable_a to_o wit_n that_o a_o particular_a person_n or_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o submit_v