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england_n bishop_n church_n time_n 6,871 5 3.7848 3 true
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A33491 A plain and rational vindication of the liturgy of the Church of England collected out of the discourses of some of the reverend bishops and doctors of the same church, by way of question and answer / by J. Clvtterbvck, Gent. Clutterbuck, J. (John) 1699 (1699) Wing C4743; ESTC R35618 52,978 73

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viz._n take_v eat_v drink_v this_o in_o remembrance_n that_o christ_n die_v and_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v for_o we_o and_o to_o feed_v on_o he_o in_o our_o heart_n by_o faith_n with_o thanksgiving_n and_o to_o be_v thankful_a the_o whole_a form_n together_o come_v as_o nigh_o our_o lord_n be_v own_o word_n in_o his_o administer_a this_o his_o last_o supper_n as_o can_v well_o be_v q._n why_o be_v this_o feast_n call_v the_o lord_n supper_n a._n because_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n at_o that_o time_n q._n do_v it_o not_o seem_v to_o be_v improper_a to_o call_v it_o the_o lord_n supper_n when_o it_o be_v in_o most_o church_n celebrate_v in_o the_o morning_n a._n no_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o feast_n at_o supper_n be_v but_o a_o circumstantial_a thing_n and_o therefore_o the_o church_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o keep_v it_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v still_o in_o imitation_n of_o christ_n su●●●●_n and_o that_o supper_n be_v religious_o remember_v in_o it_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d essential_a thing_n together_o with_o the_o scope_n drift_n and_o design_n 〈…〉_o be_v still_o preserve_v it_o be_v not_o unfit_o call_v the_o lord_n supper_n 〈…〉_o yet_o it_o be_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_o call_v and_o express_v by_o other_o name_n and_o this_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v do_v some_o call_v it_o a_o sacrament_n take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o oath_n that_o the_o roman_a soldier_n take_v of_o truth_n and_o fidelity_n and_o here_o we_o vow_v allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n to_o our_o lord_n jesus_n other_o call_v it_o a_o communion_n because_o we_o be_v hereby_o tie_v in_o a_o bond_n of_o mutual_a love_n participate_v of_o the_o same_o bread_n be_v fellow_n member_n of_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v communion_n with_o christ_n their_o head_n and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o same_o benefit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n many_o other_o name_n be_v appropriate_v to_o this_o mystery_n q._n why_o do_v our_o lord_n jesus_n make_v use_n of_o the_o night_n in_o institute_v of_o it_o a._n because_o it_o be_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o passover_n which_o according_a to_o custom_n be_v eat_v at_o night_n but_o the_o reason_n cease_v with_o the_o typical_a passover_n the_o christian_a church_n celebrate_v it_o at_o all_o season_n q._n why_o do_v the_o church_n of_o england_n use_v bread_n with_o leaven_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n whereas_o our_o saviour_n at_o the_o first_o institution_n make_v use_v of_o unleavened_a bread_n a._n our_o lord_n make_v use_v of_o unleavened_a bread_n because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o to_o be_v have_v at_o that_o time_n but_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o the_o substance_n or_o essence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n not_o at_o all_o prejudice_v by_o it_o the_o church_n make_v use_v of_o leaven_a bread_n q._n why_o do_v the_o communicant_a say_n amen_o after_o the_o prayer_n at_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n a._n by_o it_o he_o profess_v his_o faith_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n real_o that_o be_v true_o exhibit_v and_o present_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o post_n communion_n or_o the_o service_n after_o the_o communion_n quest_n why_o be_v the_o feast_n conclude_v with_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n answ_n because_o it_o be_v our_o saviour_n practice_n at_o its_o first_o institution_n q._n why_o be_v the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o office_n a._n it_o be_v very_o fit_a that_o after_o we_o have_v receive_v our_o saviour_n into_o our_o heart_n the_o first_o word_n we_o speak_v shall_v be_v his._n q._n what_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o other_o two_o prayer_n a._n for_o the_o far_a exercise_n and_o improvement_n of_o our_o devotion_n the_o former_a consist_v chief_o of_o vow_n and_o the_o latter_a of_o praise_n 〈…〉_o and_o thanksgiving_n with_o a_o humble_a petition_n for_o the_o grace_n 〈◊〉_d perseverance_n q._n what_o reason_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o conclude_a hymn_n a._n after_o such_o high_a favour_n and_o such_o great_a blessing_n receive_v it_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a we_o shall_v express_v our_o joy_n and_o how_o can_v we_o welcome_v our_o saviour_n more_o proper_o than_o by_o the_o hymn_n with_o which_o the_o angel_n welcome_v he_o into_o the_o world_n q._n why_o be_v the_o blessing_n pronounce_v by_o the_o priest_n a._n in_o imitation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o his_o disciple_n with_o a_o blessing_n and_o this_o form_n the_o church_n take_v from_o st._n paul_n philip._n 4._o 7._o of_o matrimony_n quest_n why_o be_v this_o office_n perform_v by_o a_o minister_n a._n marriage_n be_v the_o bond_n as_o well_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o society_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v sacred_a and_o adopt_a into_o religion_n because_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n it_o shall_v be_v inviolable_a wherefore_o our_o church_n appoint_v that_o none_o but_o a_o lawful_a minister_n shall_v tie_v these_o bond_n for_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v to_o god_n and_o the_o minister_n be_v god_n representative_a to_o take_v the_o security_n and_o bless_v the_o party_n in_o god_n name_n q._n what_o be_v mean_v by_o bans_n or_o bane_n of_o matrimony_n a._n matrimonial_a contract_n or_o decree_n ban_n come_v from_o a_o saxon_a word_n which_o signify_v a_o proclamation_n q._n why_o be_v it_o order_v to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o morning_n a._n because_o man_n be_v most_o serious_a at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o better_a to_o prevent_v clandestine_v marriage_n the_o church_n order_v it_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o daytime_n q._n why_o be_v it_o require_v that_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n a._n that_o this_o rite_n may_v be_v more_o solemn_a the_o church_n be_v the_o place_n of_o god_n special_a presence_n before_o who_o this_o covenant_n be_v make_v and_o the_o sacredness_n of_o the_o place_n shall_v make_v they_o more_o reverend_a in_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o more_o careful_a in_o keep_v it_o q._n why_o be_v the_o state_n of_o matrimony_n call_v holy_a a._n because_o it_o be_v a_o holy_a and_o important_a work_n a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o father_n a_o estate_n much_o respect_v by_o god_n the_o son_n and_o high_o commend_v by_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o apostle_n q._n what_o be_v the_o end_v of_o matrimony_n a._n procreation_n a_o remedy_n against_o sin_n and_o a_o mutual_a help_n to_o each_o other_o q._n why_o be_v that_o charge_v give_v that_o if_o the_o person_n to_o be_v join_v know_v any_o impediment_n &_o c_o a._n because_o if_o there_o be_v any_o impediment_n which_o they_o conceal_v from_o the_o priest_n they_o must_v either_o live_v in_o perpetual_a 〈…〉_o separate_a by_o a_o endless_a divorce_n q._n what_o be_v the_o impediment_n to_o a_o marriage_n a._n a_o precede_a marriage_n or_o solemn_a precontract_n 2._o if_o the_o party_n be_v of_o near_a kindred_n 3._o the_o want_n of_o the_o consent_n of_o parent_n or_o guardian_n in_o case_n of_o minority_n q._n why_o must_v woman_n be_v give_v a._n 1._o after_o the_o example_n of_o god_n in_o paradise_n gen._n 2._o 22._o dr._n hammond_n a._n 2._o in_o ancient_a time_n say_v the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a mr._n hooker_n all_o woman_n which_o have_v not_o husband_n or_o father_n to_o govern_v they_o have_v their_o tutor_n without_o who_o authority_n there_o be_v no_o act_n which_o they_o do_v warrantable_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v in_o marriage_n deliver_v unto_o their_o husband_n by_o other_o which_o custom_n retain_v have_v still_o this_o use_n that_o it_o put_v woman_n in_o mind_n of_o a_o duty_n whereto_o the_o imbecility_n or_o weakness_n of_o their_o sex_n do_v bind_v they_o namely_o to_o be_v always_o direct_v and_o guide_v by_o other_o a._n 3._o however_o it_o be_v a_o decent_a custom_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n or_o no_o for_o a_o woman_n can_v in_o modesty_n offer_v herself_o but_o shall_v rather_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o and_o give_v by_o he_o q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n join_v the_o right_a hand_n a._n because_o they_o be_v general_o use_v in_o plight_v our_o troth_n by_o which_o phrase_n be_v mean_v lay_v our_o truth_n to_o pledge_v or_o engage_v our_o faith_n q._n why_o be_v a_o ring_n give_v a._n to_o be_v a_o visible_a and_o last_a token_n and_o remembrance_n of_o this_o covenant_n the_o matter_n be_v gold_n to_o signify_v how_o noble_a and_o durable_a our_o affection_n be_v the_o form_n be_v round_o be_v the_o proper_a figure_n to_o unite_v thing_n separate_v and_o to_o imply_v our_o respect_n shall_v never_o have_v a_o end_n and_o the_o place_n be_v on_o the_o four_o