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england_n bishop_n church_n succession_n 2,569 5 10.4652 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44019 Tracts of Mr. Thomas Hobbs of Malmsbury containing I. Behemoth, the history of the causes of the civil wars of England, from 1640 to 1660, printed from the author's own copy never printed (but with a thousand faults) before, II. An answer to Arch-bishop Bramhall's book called the catching of the Leviathan, never before printed, III. An historical narration of heresie and the punishment thereof, corrected by the true copy, IV. Philosophical problems dedicated to the King in 1662, but never printed before.; Selections. 1682 Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1682 (1682) Wing H2265; ESTC R19913 258,262 615

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the_o same_o authority_n and_o this_o he_o say_v upon_o this_o silly_a ground_n that_o nothing_o be_v a_o command_n the_o performance_n whereof_o tend_v to_o our_o own_o benefit_n he_o may_v as_o well_o deny_v the_o ten_o commandment_n to_o be_v command_n because_o they_o have_v a_o advantageous_a promise_n annex_v to_o they_o do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v live_v and_o curse_v be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n to_o do_v they_o t._n h._n of_o the_o sacrament_n i_o say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o be_v sign_n or_o commemoration_n he_o find_v fault_n that_o i_o add_v not_o seal_n confirmation_n and_o that_o they_o confer_v grace_n first_o i_o will_v have_v ask_v he_o if_o a_o seal_n be_v any_o thing_n else_o beside_o a_o sign_n whereby_o to_o remember_v somewhat_o as_o that_o we_o have_v promise_v accept_v acknowledge_v give_v undertake_v somewhat_o be_v not_o other_o sign_n though_o without_o a_o seal_n of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o convince_v i_o or_o oblige_v i_o a_o write_v obligatory_a or_o release_v sign_v only_o with_o a_o man_n name_n be_v as_o obligatory_a as_o a_o bond_n sign_v and_o seal_v if_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v though_o peradventure_o it_o may_v require_v a_o long_a process_n to_o obtain_v a_o sentence_n but_o his_o lordship_n i_o think_v know_v better_a than_o i_o do_v the_o force_n of_o bond_n and_o bill_n yet_o i_o know_v this_o that_o in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n between_o say_v sign_v and_o seal_v as_o his_o lordship_n seem_v here_o to_o pretend_v i_o be_o baptise_a for_o a_o commemoration_n that_o i_o have_v enroll_v myself_o i_o take_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o commemorate_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v break_v and_o his_o blood_n shed_v for_o my_o redemption_n what_o be_v there_o more_o intimate_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o sacrament_n either_o in_o the_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n have_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n any_o other_o quality_n than_o they_o have_v before_o the_o consecration_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o consecration_n give_v these_o body_n a_o new_a relation_n as_o be_v a_o give_v and_o dedicate_a of_o they_o to_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o make_n of_o they_o holy_a not_o a_o change_n of_o their_o quality_n but_o as_o some_o silly_a young_a man_n return_v from_o france_n affect_v a_o break_a english_a to_o be_v think_v perfect_a in_o the_o french_a language_n so_o his_o lordship_n i_o think_v to_o seem_v a_o perfect_a understander_n of_o the_o unintelligible_a language_n of_o the_o schoolman_n pretend_v a_o ignorance_n of_o his_o mother_n tongue_n he_o talk_v here_o of_o command_n and_o counsel_n as_o if_o he_o be_v no_o english_a man_n nor_o know_v any_o difference_n between_o their_o signification_n what_o english_a man_n when_o he_o command_v say_v more_o than_o do_v this_o yet_o he_o look_v to_o be_v obey_v if_o obedience_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o but_o when_o he_o say_v do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v have_v such_o or_o such_o a_o reward_n he_o encourage_v he_o or_o advise_v he_o or_o bargain_n with_o he_o but_o command_v he_o not_o oh_o the_o understanding_n of_o a_o schoolman_n j._n d._n sometime_o he_o be_v for_o holy_a order_n and_o give_v to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o right_a of_o ordination_n and_o absolution_n and_o infallibility_n too_o much_o for_o a_o particular_a pastor_n or_o the_o pastor_n of_o one_o particular_a church_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o chief_a doctor_n in_o every_o church_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n do_v pertain_v to_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o same_o church_n and_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v of_o but_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o future_a pastor_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o to_o his_o present_a apostle_n and_o our_o saviour_n have_v promise_v this_o infallibility_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o his_o apostle_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n to_o be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o apostle_n successive_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o at_o other_o time_n he_o cast_v all_o this_o meal_n down_o with_o his_o foot_n christian_n sovereign_n be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n and_o the_o only_a person_n who_o christian_n now_o hear_v speak_v from_o god_n except_o such_o as_o god_n speak_v to_o in_o these_o day_n supernatural_o what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o the_o promise_a infallibility_n and_o it_o be_v from_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n that_o all_o other_o pastor_n derive_v their_o right_n of_o teach_v preach_v and_o all_o other_o function_n pertain_v to_o that_o office_n and_o they_o be_v but_o his_o minister_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o magistrate_n of_o town_n or_o judge_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o commander_n of_o army_n what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o their_o ordination_n magistrate_n judge_n and_o general_n need_v no_o precedent_a qualification_n he_o make_v the_o pastoral_a authority_n of_o sovereign_n to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o all_o other_o pastor_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la he_o add_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o judge_n of_o heresy_n among_o subject_n but_o their_o own_o civil_a sovereign_n last_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v no_o man_n but_o who_o she_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o excommunication_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o neither_o of_o damage_n in_o this_o world_n nor_o terror_n upon_o a_o apostate_n if_o the_o civil_a power_n do_v persecute_v or_o not_o assist_v the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v leave_v they_o in_o no_o worse_a estate_n than_o those_o who_o never_o believe_v the_o damage_n rather_o redound_v to_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o christian_a subject_n that_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o sovereign_n of_o any_o effect_n where_o be_v now_o their_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v t._n h._n here_o his_o lordship_n condemn_v first_o my_o too_o much_o kindness_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o i_o ascribe_v infallibility_n to_o every_o particular_a minister_n or_o at_o least_o to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o he_o mistake_v i_o i_o never_o mean_v to_o flatter_v they_o so_o much_o i_o say_v only_o that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o consecration_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o that_o also_o no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o give_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o bishop_n consecrate_v but_o the_o king_n both_o make_v he_o bishop_n and_o give_v he_o his_o authority_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o give_v the_o power_n of_o consecration_n dedication_n and_o benediction_n but_o may_v also_o exercise_v the_o act_n himself_o if_o he_o please_v solomon_n do_v it_o and_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v all_o the_o right_n that_o any_o good_a king_n of_o israel_n have_v it_o may_v have_v add_v that_o any_o other_o king_n or_o sovereign_a assembly_n have_v in_o their_o own_o dominion_n i_o deny_v that_o any_o pastor_n or_o any_o assembly_n of_o pastor_n in_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o all_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n though_o unite_a be_v infallible_a yet_o i_o say_v the_o pastor_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n assemble_v be_v in_o all_o such_o point_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o about_o what_o point_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n he_o and_o i_o differ_v for_o i_o in_o the_o 43d_o chapter_n of_o my_o leviathan_n have_v prove_v that_o this_o article_n jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n be_v the_o unum_fw-la necessarium_fw-la the_o only_a article_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o which_o his_o lordship_n have_v not_o offer_v any_o objection_n and_o he_o it_o seem_v will_v have_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n every_o doctrine_n he_o himself_o think_v so_o doubtless_o in_o this_o article_n jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n every_o church_n be_v infallible_a for_o else_o it_o be_v no_o church_n then_o he_o say_v i_o overthrow_v this_o again_o by_o say_v that_o christian_a sovereign_n be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n that_o be_v head_n of_o their_o own_o church_n that_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o all_o other_o pastor_n have_v it_o jure_fw-la civili_fw-la how_o come_v any_o bishop_n to_o have_v authority_n over_o i_o but_o by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n i_o remember_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v both_o a_o good_a preacher_n and_o a_o good_a man_n be_v blame_v for_o a_o book_n he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o publish_v in_o maintenance_n
the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a thou_o shall_v die_v though_o he_o condemn_v he_o then_o yet_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o live_v a_o long_a time_n after_o so_o when_o christ_n have_v say_v to_o the_o thief_n on_o the_o cross_n this_o day_n thou_o shall_v be_v with_o i_o in_o paradise_n yet_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o lie_v dead_a till_o the_o general_n resurrection_n for_o no_o man_n rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a before_o our_o saviour_n come_v and_o conquer_a death_n if_o god_n bestow_v immortality_n on_o every_o man_n then_o when_o he_o make_v he_o and_o he_o make_v many_o to_o who_o he_o never_o purpose_v to_o give_v his_o save_a grace_n what_o do_v his_o lordship_n think_v that_o god_n give_v any_o man_n immortality_n with_o purpose_n only_o to_o make_v he_o capable_a of_o immortal_a torment_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a say_n and_o i_o think_v can_v pious_o be_v believe_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n but_o though_o i_o have_v make_v it_o clear_a that_o it_o can_v be_v draw_v by_o lawful_a consequence_n from_o scripture_n that_o man_n be_v create_v with_o a_o soul_n immortal_a and_o that_o the_o elect_a only_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n shall_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n from_o the_o resurrection_n forward_o be_v immortal_a yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o consequence_n well_o draw_v from_o some_o word_n in_o the_o rite_n of_o burial_n that_o prove_v the_o contrary_a as_o these_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n of_o his_o great_a mercy_n to_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o dear_a brother_n here_o depart_v etc._n etc._n and_o these_o almighty_a god_n with_o who_o do_v live_v the_o spirit_n of_o they_o that_o depart_v hence_o in_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v word_n authorize_v by_o the_o church_n i_o wonder_v his_o lordship_n that_o have_v so_o often_o pronounce_v they_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o they_o here_o but_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o man_n think_v of_o those_o thing_n least_o which_o they_o have_v most_o perfect_o learn_v by_o rote_n i_o be_o sorry_a i_o can_v not_o without_o desert_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o my_o own_o conscience_n say_v the_o same_o but_o i_o see_v no_o just_a cause_n yet_o why_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v offend_v at_o it_o for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n pretend_v not_o as_o do_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v above_o the_o scripture_n nor_o forbid_v any_o man_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n nor_o be_v i_o forbid_v when_o i_o write_v my_o leviathan_n to_o publish_v any_o thing_n which_o the_o scripture_n suggest_v for_o when_o i_o write_v it_o i_o may_v safe_o say_v there_o be_v no_o lawful_a church_n in_o england_n that_o can_v have_v maintain_v i_o in_o or_o prohibit_v i_o from_o write_v any_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o bishop_n and_o though_o there_o be_v preach_v such_o as_o it_o be_v yet_o no_o common-prayer_n for_o extemporary_a prayer_n though_o make_v in_o the_o pulpit_n be_v not_o common-prayer_n there_o be_v then_o no_o church_n in_o england_n that_o any_o man_n live_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v what_o i_o write_v here_o at_o this_o present_a time_n i_o be_o force_v to_o in_o my_o defence_n not_o against_o the_o church_n but_o against_o the_o accusation_n and_o argument_n of_o my_o adversary_n for_o the_o church_n though_o it_o excommunicate_v for_o scandalous_a life_n and_o for_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n yet_o it_o profess_v to_o impose_v nothing_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o faith_n but_o what_o may_v be_v warrant_v by_o scripture_n and_o this_o the_o church_n itself_o say_v in_o the_o 20_o of_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o permit_v to_o allege_v scripture_n at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o my_o belief_n j._n d._n but_o they_o that_o in_o one_o case_n be_v grieve_v in_o another_o must_v be_v relieve_v if_o perchance_o t._n h._n have_v give_v his_o disciple_n any_o discontent_n in_o his_o doctrine_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o holy_a angel_n and_o the_o glorify_a soul_n of_o the_o saint_n he_o will_v make_v they_o amends_o in_o his_o doctrine_n of_o hell_n and_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o damn_a spirit_n first_o of_o the_o devil_n he_o fanci_v that_o all_o those_o devil_n which_o our_o saviour_n do_v cast_v out_o be_v frenzy_n and_o all_o demoniac_n or_o person_n possess_v no_o other_o than_o madman_n and_o to_o justify_v our_o saviour_n speak_v to_o a_o disease_n as_o to_o a_o person_n produce_v the_o example_n of_o enchanter_n but_o he_o declare_v himself_o most_o clear_o upon_o this_o subject_a in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o my_o reply_n to_o his_o defence_n of_o fatal_a destiny_n there_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n two_o sort_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o english_a translate_v devil_n one_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v satan_n diabolus_fw-la abaddon_n which_o signify_v in_o english_a a_o enemy_n a_o accuser_n and_o a_o destroyer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o devil_n be_v but_o wicked_a man_n the_o other_o sort_n of_o devil_n be_v call_v in_o the_o scripture_n daemonia_fw-la which_o be_v the_o feign_a god_n of_o the_o heathen_a and_o be_v neither_o body_n nor_o spiritual_a substance_n but_o mere_a fancy_n and_o fiction_n of_o terrify_a heart_n feign_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o other_o heathen_a people_n which_o st._n paul_n call_v nothing_o so_o t.h._n have_v kill_v the_o great_a infernal_a devil_n and_o all_o his_o black_a angel_n and_o leave_v no_o devil_n to_o be_v fear_v but_o devil_n incarnate_a that_o be_v wicked_a man_n t._n h._n as_o for_o the_o first_o word_n cite_v levi._n page_n 38_o 39_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o place_n itself_o and_o for_o the_o word_n concern_v satan_n i_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a j._n d._n and_o for_o hell_n he_o describe_v the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n to_o be_v a_o confederacy_n of_o deceiver_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o place_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o torment_n of_o hell_n in_o holy_a scripture_n do_v design_n metaphorical_o a_o grief_n and_o discontent_n of_o mind_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o that_o eternal_a felicity_n in_o other_o which_o they_o themselves_o through_o their_o own_o incredulity_n and_o disobedience_n have_v lose_v as_o if_o metaphorical_a description_n do_v not_o bear_v sad_a truth_n in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o literal_a as_o if_o final_a desperation_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o little_a fit_a of_o grief_n or_o discontent_n and_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o transitory_a passion_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o loss_n so_o easy_o to_o be_v bear_v to_o be_v deprive_v for_o evermore_o of_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n and_o last_o as_o if_o the_o damn_a beside_o that_o unspeakable_a loss_n do_v not_o likewise_o suffer_v actual_a torment_n proportionable_a in_o some_o measure_n to_o their_o own_o sin_n and_o god_n justice_n t._n h._n that_o metaphor_n bear_v sad_a truth_n in_o they_o i_o deny_v not_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n to_o lose_v this_o present_a life_n untimely_a be_v it_o not_o therefore_o much_o more_o a_o sad_a thing_n to_o lose_v a_o eternal_a happy_a life_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o he_o which_o will_v venture_v upon_o sin_n with_o such_o danger_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o do_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o doctrine_n of_o eternal_a torture_n be_v it_o not_o also_o a_o sad_a truth_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n shall_v be_v a_o confederacy_n of_o deceiver_n j._n d._n last_o for_o the_o damn_a spirit_n he_o declare_v himself_o every_o where_o that_o their_o suffering_n be_v not_o eternal_a the_o fire_n shall_v be_v unquenchable_a and_o the_o torment_v everlasting_a but_o it_o can_v be_v thence_o infer_v that_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o that_o fire_n or_o be_v torment_v with_o those_o torment_n shall_v endure_v and_o resist_v they_o so_o as_o to_o be_v eternal_o burn_v 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death_n he_o shall_v do_v better_o but_o i_o fear_v all_o this_o be_v but_o say_v in_o jest_n how_o shall_v they_o expect_v their_o reward_n in_o heaven_n if_o his_o doctrine_n be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v no_o reward_n in_o heaven_n or_o how_o shall_v they_o be_v martyr_n if_o his_o doctrine_n be_v true_a that_o none_o can_v be_v martyr_n but_o those_o who_o converse_v with_o christ_n upon_o earth_n he_o add_v before_o empire_n be_v just_a and_o unjust_a be_v not_o nothing_o can_v be_v write_v more_o false_a in_o his_o sense_n more_o dishonourable_a to_o god_n more_o inglorious_a to_o the_o humane_a nature_n that_o god_n shall_v create_v man_n and_o leave_v he_o present_o without_o any_o rule_n to_o his_o own_o order_n of_o himself_o as_o the_o ostridg_n leave_v her_o egg_n in_o the_o sand_n but_o in_o truth_n there_o have_v be_v empire_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o since_o adam_n and_o adam_n have_v a_o law_n write_v in_o his_o heart_n by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n before_o there_o 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else_o want_v lawful_a heir_n to_o succeed_v he_o by_o which_o mean_n be_v not_o take_v for_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v sure_a in_o any_o controversy_n between_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o subject_n will_v be_v against_o he_o b._n be_v not_o a_o christian_a king_n as_o much_o a_o bishop_n now_o as_o the_o heathen_a king_n be_v of_o old_a for_o among_o they_o episcopus_fw-la be_v a_o name_n common_a to_o all_o king_n be_v not_o he_o a_o bishop_n now_o to_o who_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o subject_n both_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o clergy_n and_o though_o he_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o our_o saviour_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a pastor_n but_o a_o sheep_n yet_o compare_v to_o his_o own_o subject_n they_o be_v all_o sheep_n both_o laique_a and_o clerique_a and_o he_o only_a shepherd_n and_o see_v a_o christian_a bishop_n be_v but_o a_o christian_a endue_v with_o power_n to_o govern_v the_o clergy_n it_o follow_v 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