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england_n bishop_n church_n ordination_n 3,829 5 10.8464 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58720 The case stated between the Church of England and the dissenters wherein the first is prov'd to be the onely true church, and the latter plainly demonstrated from their own writings and those of all the reformed churches to be downright schismaticks / collected from the best authors on either side ... by E.S. E. S., D.D. 1700 (1700) Wing S17; ESTC R25532 64,968 151

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the_o church_n by_o diocesan_n bishop_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o holy_a father_n of_o it_o and_o that_o their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v as_o absolute_a and_o extend_v as_o far_o or_o far_o than_o any_o bishop_n this_o day_n in_o england_n i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o that_o episcopal_a government_n as_o now_o settle_v in_o england_n have_v be_v and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n commend_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o all_o the_o most_o eminent_a divine_n beyond_o sea_n perhaps_o some_o may_v say_v if_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o diocesan_n bishop_n be_v so_o agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o approve_v of_o by_o other_o reform_a church_n as_o we_o pretend_v it_o be_v how_o come_v it_o that_o they_o all_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o pattern_n of_o england_n and_o become_v all_o diocesan_n church_n i_o answer_v they_o may_v as_o well_o ask_v we_o why_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n do_v not_o upon_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n when_o they_o resume_v their_o just_a right_n of_o government_n to_o themselves_o become_v all_o monarchy_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o england_n some_o nation_n beside_o england_n ireland_n and_o scotland_n do_v assume_v episcopal_a government_n as_o denmark_n sweden_n etc._n etc._n but_o perhaps_o it_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o present_a circumstance_n or_o politic_a constitution_n of_o all_o place_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n to_o set_v up_o episcopal_a government_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o since_o neither_o episcopal_a nor_o any_o other_o particular_a kind_n of_o government_n be_v so_o essential_a to_o a_o church_n as_o that_o a_o true_a church_n may_v not_o be_v without_o it_o in_o case_n of_o indispensible_a necessity_n they_o put_v 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reasonable_a that_o such_o as_o want_v these_o qualification_n shall_v be_v refuse_v the_o liberty_n of_o execute_v their_o office_n in_o these_o kingdom_n ordination_n kingdom_n the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o say_v absolute_o that_o all_o those_o minister_n who_o want_v episcopal_a ordination_n be_v no_o true_a minister_n but_o only_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o lawful_a bishop_n priest_n or_o deacon_n so_o as_o to_o execute_v their_o function_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n unless_o they_o be_v once_o ordain_v by_o a_o bishop_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o ordination_n but_o the_o reason_n we_o refuse_v they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o because_o that_o presbyterian_a ordination_n do_v not_o make_v they_o true_a minister_n according_a to_o god_n law_n as_o though_o no_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o ordination_n without_o a_o bishop_n in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n but_o all_o to_o the_o contrary_a because_o they_o stubborn_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o our_o law_n and_o constitution_n and_o contemn_v the_o lawful_a authority_n under_o which_o god_n have_v place_v they_o and_o command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v obey_v and_o this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o car._n 2._o in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a proviso_n that_o all_o minister_n of_o foreign_a reform_a church_n who_o come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o king_n permission_n be_v to_o be_v except_v out_o of_o and_o excuse_v from_o the_o penalty_n of_o that_o act._n and_o this_o custom_n of_o require_v conformity_n and_o subscription_n from_o all_o who_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o every_o settle_a church_n that_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o christ_n day_n as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o the_o 3d._a objection_n against_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n be_v that_o our_o state_n our_o by_o national_a church_n be_v mean_v the_o 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clement_n st._n cyprian_n st._n chrysostom_n etc._n etc._n can_v not_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o st._n clement_n say_v in_o his_o ep._n 54_o 55_o 56_o 57_o the_o apostle_n think_v fit_a to_o reserve_v this_o power_n of_o appoint_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n to_o themselves_o to_o prevent_v the_o contention_n that_o may_v happen_v about_o it_o and_o that_o all_o the_o people_n have_v to_o do_v be_v to_o give_v testimony_n of_o the_o person_n choose_v and_o to_o that_o end_n it_o be_v true_a the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o nomination_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n for_o since_o they_o be_v to_o be_v man_n blameless_a and_o of_o good_a report_n it_o be_v but_o fit_a that_o the_o people_n that_o best_o know_v his_o life_n and_o conversation_n shall_v be_v present_a to_o testify_v the_o same_o and_o herewith_o agree_v st._n cyprian_n ep._n 68_o who_o mr._n baxter_n vouch_v for_o the_o contrary_a say_v he_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o presence_n 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st._n augustine_n ep._n 110._o and_o indeed_o be_v there_o no_o other_o reason_n against_o the_o people_n choose_v their_o own_o minister_n but_o the_o mischief_n that_o will_v necessary_o attend_v it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o when_o ever_o the_o people_n assume_v this_o power_n of_o choose_v it_o cause_v so_o great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n that_o at_o antioch_n the_o division_n of_o the_o people_n about_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n have_v kindle_v such_o a_o flame_n as_o have_v almost_o destroy_v both_o church_n and_o city_n the_o like_a at_o rome_n upon_o the_o choice_n of_o damascus_n and_o if_o the_o people_n have_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v their_o own_o minister_n what_o shall_v hinder_v but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o presbyterian_a independent_a anabaptist_n quaker_n and_o papist_n teacher_n all_o in_o one_o parish_n and_o so_o this_o will_v set_v open_a a_o door_n to_o infinite_a division_n and_o therefore_o to_o 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who_o have_v power_n likewise_o to_o depose_v they_o and_o beza_n in_o his_o ep._n 83._o declare_v against_o the_o people_n choose_v their_o minister_n as_o a_o thing_n without_o any_o ground_n in_o scripture_n grotius_n ep._n ad_fw-la boatslaer_n ep._n 62._o p._n 21._o agree_v herein_o how_o come_v then_o our_o english_a dissenter_n to_o make_v this_o a_o ground_n of_o separation_n to_o wit_n the_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o their_o right_n of_o choose_v their_o own_o minister_n when_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o never_o have_v any_o such_o right_n but_o when_o they_o get_v it_o by_o usurpation_n and_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o even_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o other_o reform_a church_n at_o this_o day_n but_o beside_o the_o unwarrantableness_n of_o the_o people_n choose_v their_o minister_n and_o the_o great_a mischief_n that_o attend_v it_o by_o make_v the_o people_n run_v into_o division_n and_o faction_n it_o 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be_v as_o unreasonable_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o a_o parish_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v a_o minister_n put_v into_o the_o cure_n by_o some_o young_a raw_a extravagant_a heir_n that_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o be_v bear_v to_o a_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n do_v belong_v but_o perhaps_o be_v as_o ignorant_a and_o unfit_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o ability_n of_o a_o minister_n as_o the_o mean_a in_o the_o parish_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o though_o such_o ignorant_a person_n may_v sometime_o have_v the_o right_n of_o presentation_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o put_v into_o the_o cure_n any_o minister_n they_o please_v for_o the_o patron_n have_v only_o the_o right_n of_o present_v his_o clerk_n who_o must_v be_v admit_v and_o institute_v by_o the_o bishop_n before_o the_o cure_n be_v say_v to_o be_v full_a and_o if_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o clergy_n after_o examination_n have_v etc._n etc._n do_v think_v he_o any_o way_n unqualify_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n he_o may_v reject_v he_o and_o put_v the_o patron_n to_o present_v another_o qualify_v for_o the_o office_n which_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o do_v within_o six_o month_n from_o the_o time_n the_o church_n become_v void_a he_o shall_v lose_v his_o presentation_n for_o that_o turn_n and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v present_v so_o that_o the_o patron_n it_o seem_v can_v put_v who_o he_o will_v on_o the_o people_n for_o their_o pastor_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o find_v personam_fw-la idoneam_fw-la a_o fit_a person_n and_o now_o before_o we_o pass_v from_o this_o matter_n let_v we_o see_v whether_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o silence_n minister_n or_o not_o doubtless_o he_o have_v otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v safe_a for_o since_o the_o
presbytery_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o but_o dr._n hammond_n in_o his_o paraphrase_n on_o this_o text_n say_v that_o these_o presbyter_n here_o speak_v of_o who_o ordain_v timothy_n be_v apostle_n that_o timothy_n be_v ordain_v by_o st._n paul_n be_v most_o evident_a for_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n ch_n 1._o v._n 6._o say_v i_o put_v thou_o in_o mind_n that_o thou_o stir_v up_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n which_o be_v in_o thou_o by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o my_o hand_n and_o the_o apostle_n may_v then_o have_v be_v likely_a enough_o call_v presbyter_n for_o that_o during_o the_o apostle_n time_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o and_o sometime_o use_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o as_o appear_v plain_o by_o compare_v 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o with_o 2_o tim._n 1._o 6._o in_o the_o former_a verse_n st._n paul_n bid_v timothy_n neglect_v not_o the_o gift_n that_o be_v in_o he_o by_o lay_v on_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a he_o bid_v he_o stir_v up_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n which_o be_v in_o you_o by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o my_o hand_n for_o while_o the_o apostle_n live_v they_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o bishop_n in_o their_o day_n but_o as_o they_o withdraw_v they_o commit_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o church_n to_o such_o person_n as_o they_o appoint_v thereto_o of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o uncontrollable_a evidence_n in_o timothy_n and_o titus_n so_o that_o although_o the_o apostle_n leave_v no_o successor_n in_o eodem_fw-la gradu_fw-la as_o to_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v extraordinary_a in_o they_o as_o the_o infallibility_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o the_o writing_n new_a gospel_n the_o extent_n of_o their_o power_n etc._n etc._n yet_o to_o other_o part_n of_o their_o apostolic_a office_n they_o have_v successor_n as_o in_o teach_v and_o govern_v and_o such_o like_a thing_n that_o be_v not_o extraordinary_a which_o power_n of_o govern_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n be_v give_v to_o such_o particular_a presbyter_n as_o the_o apostle_n think_v fit_a for_o it_o be_v proper_o the_o episcopal_a power_n and_o thus_o these_o who_o be_v but_o presbyter_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n by_o the_o accession_n of_o this_o govern_n and_o ordain_v power_n become_v bishop_n after_o their_o decease_n or_o departure_n and_o thus_o will_v all_o those_o seem_a difference_n between_o the_o word_n presbyter_n and_o bishop_n speak_v of_o in_o antiquity_n be_v reconcile_v and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o opinion_n of_o archbishop_n whitgift_n and_o bishop_n bilson_n and_o dr._n stillingfleet_n in_o his_o mischief_n of_o separation_n p._n 270._o and_o many_o other_o see_v king_n charles_n i._o his_o debate_n about_o episcopacy_n more_o full_o concern_v this_o matter_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o since_o the_o apostle_n day_n presbyter_n be_v not_o bishop_n but_o a_o distinct_a order_n from_o they_o and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o most_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n see_v among_o other_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la trall_n where_o he_o say_v that_o without_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o church_n and_o aerius_n who_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n be_v represent_v by_o epiphanius_n as_o a_o prodigy_n and_o his_o opinion_n madness_n see_v epiph._n haer._n 74._o n._n 1._o 3_o so_o ischyrus_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o presbyter_n because_o coluthus_n have_v ordain_v he_o but_o athanasius_n represent_v it_o as_o a_o monster_n that_o one_o shall_v esteem_v himself_o a_o presbyter_n who_o be_v ordain_v by_o one_o who_o die_v himself_o a_o presbyter_n see_v dr._n maur._n defence_n of_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n p._n 451._o and_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n if_o a_o bishop_n himself_o do_v ordain_v any_o one_o against_o the_o canon_n and_o establish_v discipline_n of_o the_o church_n they_o do_v not_o stick_v at_o declare_v such_o ordination_n void_a and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o re-ordain_a see_v can._n nicen._n 9_o 10._o 16._o 19_o and_o can._n antioch_n 73._o 10_o etc._n etc._n what_o sentence_n shall_v we_o think_v than_o they_o will_v have_v pronounce_v against_o our_o presbyterian_a ordination_n as_o practise_v here_o in_o england_n contrary_a both_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n too_o but_o beside_o all_o this_o the_o plea_n which_o our_o dissenter_n make_v for_o separation_n upon_o this_o account_n that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v total_o deprive_v of_o their_o power_n of_o ordain_v be_v false_a for_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n four_o presbyter_n be_v to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o give_v order_n and_o after_o examination_n to_o join_v in_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n on_o the_o person_n ordain_v see_v can._n 31._o and_o 35._o but_o another_o objection_n which_o they_o make_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o want_v of_o discipline_n be_v for_o that_o the_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v notorious_a offender_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o parochial_a minister_n and_o lodge_v only_o in_o the_o bishop_n but_o sure_o they_o who_o make_v this_o objection_n never_o read_v the_o 26_o canon_n which_o be_v one_o of_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o authentic_a church_n canon_n for_o that_o canon_n say_v express_o that_o no_o minister_n shall_v admit_v any_o of_o his_o flock_n to_o the_o l●●d's_n supper_n who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v guilty_a 〈…〉_o scandalous_a sin_n until_o he_o have_v open_o 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o have_v true_o repent_v and_o 〈◊〉_d ●ase_v the_o offender_n continue_v obstinate_a he_o must_v give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o ordinary_n within_o 14_o day_n who_o be_v then_o to_o proceed_v to_o great_a excommunication_n for_o the_o other_o be_v call_v a_o penitential_a excommunication_n so_o than_o it_o seem_v the_o pastor_n be_v not_o total_o deprive_v of_o the_o power_n of_o censure_v for_o scandalous_a offence_n nay_o they_o have_v a_o great_a and_o more_o absolute_a power_n than_o be_v allow_v they_o in_o many_o other_o reform_a church_n for_o indeed_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n be_v a_o work_n of_o so_o much_o prudence_n and_o difficulty_n that_o the_o great_a zealot_n for_o it_o have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o trust_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o parochial_a minister_n and_o his_o particular_a congregation_n calvin_n himself_o say_v to_o do_v so_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o apostolic_a practice_n see_v calv._n ep._n 136._o and_o beza_n speak_v of_o the_o discipline_n of_o geneva_n in_o his_o ep._n 20._o say_v the_o parochial_a minister_n proceed_v no_o far_o than_o admonition_n but_o in_o case_n of_o contumacy_n they_o certify_v the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o city_n who_o sit_v at_o certain_a time_n to_o hear_v all_o censure_n relate_v to_o discipline_n but_o allow_v a_o church_n want_v true_a discipline_n do_v it_o therefore_o lose_v its_o be_v or_o justify_v separation_n 〈…〉_o sure_o if_o so_o there_o be_v few_o 〈◊〉_d church_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d many_o of_o they_o have_v no_o discip●●●●_n a●_n all_o among_o they_o for_o many_o year_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o the_o lord_n supper_n administer_v in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o ten_o or_o a_o dozen_o year_n together_o but_o now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o four_o objection_n against_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n which_o be_v that_o the_o people_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o right_n of_o choose_v their_o own_o minister_n pray_v let_v i_o ask_v they_o how_o this_o original_a and_o inherent_a right_n as_o mr._n baxter_n call_v it_o of_o choose_v their_o own_o minister_n come_v to_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o people_n be_v there_o not_o a_o church_n to_o be_v form_v in_o the_o beginning_n do_v not_o christ_n appoint_v apostle_n and_o give_v they_o authority_n for_o that_o end_n where_o be_v the_o church_n power_n then_o lodge_v be_v it_o not_o in_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o they_o in_o all_o place_n as_o they_o plant_v church_n appoint_v officer_n to_o teach_v and_o govern_v they_o and_o be_v not_o then_o the_o pastor_n invest_v with_o a_o power_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o people_n how_o come_v they_o then_o to_o lose_v it_o ●or_a how_o come_v the_o people_n to_o pretend_v a_o original_n right_o thereto_o beside_o how_o can_v the_o people_n make_v choice_n of_o man_n for_o their_o fitness_n and_o ability_n when_o at_o that_o time_n their_o ability_n depen●_n 〈…〉_o on_o the_o apostle_n lay_v on_o of_o 〈◊〉_d ●ands_n for_o then_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 〈…〉_o they_o it_o seem_v then_o that_o this_o 〈◊〉_d and_o inherent_a right_n be_v not_o in_o the_o people_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n nor_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o it_o have_v st
but_o notwithstanding_o you_o must_v communicate_v with_o the_o church_n you_o dwell_v in_o and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v i_o advise_v you_o if_o there_o be_v parish_n church_n orderly_o settle_v under_o the_o magistrate_n countenance_n who_o teacher_n be_v sound_a though_o a_o able_a minister_n shall_v gather_v a_o separate_a congregation_n in_o the_o same_o place_n out_o of_o that_o and_o other_o neighbour_a parish_n and_o shall_v have_v strict_a communicant_n and_o discipline_n be_v not_o too_o forward_o to_o join_v yourself_o to_o that_o separate_a church_n till_o you_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o hurt_n that_o will_v follow_v by_o discord_n offence_n division_n encourage_v of_o schism_n and_o pride_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v great_a than_o your_o benefit_n can_v compensate_a but_o if_o this_o separate_a church_n be_v a_o factious_a church_n set_v up_o contentious_o against_o the_o concordant_a church_n though_o on_o pretence_n of_o great_a purity_n and_o if_o their_o meeting_n be_v employ_v in_o contemn_v and_o revile_v other_o church_n who_o people_n be_v not_o of_o their_o mind_n and_o in_o puff_v up_o themselves_o with_o pride_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n of_o christ_n avoid_v such_o separate_a church_n as_o the_o enemy_n of_o love_n and_o peace_n and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o book_n p._n 336._o he_o bid_v we_o not_o peevish_o pick_v quarrel_n with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o come_v to_o they_o with_o humoursome_a prejudice_n think_v not_o that_o you_o must_v stay_v away_o or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o every_o passage_n that_o be_v disorderly_a unmeet_a yea_o or_o unsound_a or_o untrue_a for_o the_o word_n of_o prayer_n be_v the_o work_n of_o man_n and_o while_o all_o man_n be_v fallible_a imperfect_a and_o sinful_a their_o prayer_n and_o preach_a will_v be_v like_o themselves_o and_o he_o that_o be_v the_o high_a pretender_n and_o the_o peevish_a quarrel_n have_v his_o own_o fail_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o our_o dissenter_n will_v allow_v their_o own_o mr._n baxter_n to_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n or_o any_o of_o the_o other_o learned_a divine_n beforesaid_a they_o must_v own_v that_o neither_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o ministry_n nor_o better_a edification_n be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n for_o separation_n but_o there_o be_v another_o thing_n say_v they_o which_o make_v it_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o be_v the_o oath_n and_o subscription_n which_o they_o require_v from_o we_o what_o say_v mr._n baxter_n to_o this_o why_o mr._n baxter_n in_o his_o poor_a man_n family_n book_n p._n 331._o say_v if_o a_o church_n in_o other_o respect_n sound_v require_v of_o you_o any_o false_a subscription_n promise_n or_o oath_n or_o any_o unlawful_a thing_n you_o must_v not_o do_v it_o but_o hold_v communion_n in_o other_o lawful_a thing_n it_o seem_v than_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v of_o separation_n upon_o this_o account_n neither_o the_o scruple_n which_o man_n make_v to_o the_o oath_n and_o declaration_n be_v ground_v upon_o mistake_n for_o that_o they_o vide._n but_o for_o the_o far_o satisfy_n of_o such_o well_o mean_v person_n as_o be_v scrupulous_a it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o these_o oath_n subscription_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o thing_n require_v by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n be_v alter_v and_o explain_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o bill_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n which_o the_o dissenter_n especial_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v willing_a to_o agree_v to_o and_o have_v make_v the_o very_a same_o proposal_n themselves_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o dr._n stillingfleet_n sermon_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n vide._n take_v the_o word_n in_o a_o strain_a and_o unnatural_a sense_n whereas_o if_o they_o will_v remember_v what_o the_o famous_a bishop_n sanderson_n tell_v we_o de_fw-fr juran_n praelect_v 6._o sect_n 12._o p._n 177._o and_o what_o all_o learned_a man_n do_v agree_v in_o to_o wit_n that_o in_o every_o oath_n all_o those_o condition_n or_o exception_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v which_o by_o right_n or_o common_a use_n be_v imply_v in_o it_o viz._n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o thing_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n etc._n etc._n with_o these_o condition_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o these_o oath_n or_o subscription_n that_o can_v reasonable_o be_v scruple_v and_o without_o they_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o frame_v a_o oath_n that_o a_o man_n can_v safe_o venture_v to_o swear_v to_o beside_o though_o these_o subscription_n be_v sufficient_a cause_n for_o separation_n how_o can_v the_o lay_v people_n justify_v their_o separation_n upon_o this_o account_n no_o such_o oath_n or_o subscription_n be_v require_v of_o they_o they_o be_v only_o require_v from_o the_o minister_n why_o then_o do_v the_o people_n forsake_v the_o church_n be_v it_o in_o reverence_n to_o the_o minister_n lest_o they_o shall_v have_v none_o to_o preach_v to_o this_o be_v what_o they_o never_o can_v answer_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n and_o therefore_o many_o of_o the_o nonconformist_a minister_n do_v frequent_o in_o discourse_n fair_o and_o honest_o own_o that_o the_o term_n of_o lay-communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v easy_a enough_o but_o the_o only_a thing_n they_o stick_v at_o be_v the_o term_n of_o ministerial_a communion_n the_o only_a answer_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v make_v to_o this_o be_v in_o a_o book_n call_v a_o answer_n to_o dr._n stillingfleet_n be_v sermon_n by_o some_o nonconformist_n pag._n 6._o they_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o must_v not_o justify_v themselves_o in_o their_o preach_v and_o leave_v the_o people_n in_o schism_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v this_o be_v kind_o do_v of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v very_o unfriendly_a in_o they_o to_o draw_v the_o poor_a silly_a people_n into_o schism_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v to_o slip_v their_o own_o neck_n out_o of_o the_o collar_n and_o leave_v the_o people_n in_o the_o lurch_n and_o therefore_o they_o quick_o find_v a_o answer_n to_o stop_v their_o mouth_n who_o they_o know_v will_v never_o examine_v it_o say_v they_o we_o be_v minister_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o preach_v and_o therefore_o the_o people_n may_v lawful_o forsake_v the_o church_n to_o hear_v we_o for_o we_o must_v not_o preach_v to_o the_o stone_n wall_n but_o pray_v will_v this_o reason_n justify_v the_o people_n in_o leave_v their_o parish_n church_n and_o their_o own_o lawful_a minister_n to_o run_v after_o a_o stranger_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v want_v a_o congregation_n to_o preach_v to_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v a_o gentleman_n a_o commission_n to_o raise_v a_o regiment_n do_v this_o oblige_v man_n that_o have_v former_o list_a themselves_o under_o other_o officer_n to_o leave_v their_o service_n and_o follow_v he_o no_o sure_a there_o be_v in_o the_o two_o university_n many_o hundred_o young_a man_n that_o be_v qualify_v for_o the_o ministry_n perhaps_o as_o well_o as_o most_o of_o the_o nonconformist_a minister_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o call_v to_o the_o office_n nor_o provide_v with_o church_n suppose_v all_o these_o now_o be_v admit_v into_o order_n and_o scatter_v all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o people_n oblige_v to_o run_v away_o from_o their_o lawful_a minister_n orderly_o set_v over_o they_o and_o divide_v the_o parish_n each_o perhaps_o into_o three_o or_o four_o to_o furnish_v all_o these_o new_a make_v minister_n with_o congregation_n to_o preach_v to_o a_o excellent_a contrivance_n this_o of_o our_o reverend_a nonconformist_a minister_n to_o entail_v the_o church_n revenue_n upon_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o without_o be_v behold_v to_o king_n bishop_n or_o patron_n and_o without_o any_o possibility_n of_o ever_o be_v cut_v off_o or_o forfeit_v all_o the_o lawyer_n in_o 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we_o beware_v of_o join_v ourselves_o to_o separate_a meeting_n who_o pretend_v to_o strict_a discipline_n and_o great_a purity_n who_o set_v themselves_o up_o factious_o and_o contentious_o against_o the_o concordant_a church_n on_o pretence_n of_o great_a purity_n who_o meeting_n be_v employ_v in_o revile_v other_o and_o condemn_v other_o church_n and_o puff_v themselves_o up_o with_o pride_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o only_a church_n of_o christ_n but_o our_o dissenter_n will_v say_v this_o be_v a_o scandalous_a abuse_n to_o say_v that_o they_o condemn_v all_o other_o reform_a church_n in_o the_o world_n but_o i_o doubt_v they_o agree_v with_o the_o donatist_n even_o in_o this_o for_o i_o suppose_v they_o will_v condemn_v all_o those_o that_o account_v they_o schismatic_n and_o this_o do_v all_o the_o reform_a church_n for_o they_o all_o hold_v that_o separation_n from_o a_o true_a church_n be_v schism_n and_o own_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o a_o true_a church_n and_o consequent_o make_v they_o schismatic_n and_o so_o have_v express_o declare_v they_o as_o appear_v before_o again_o i_o suppose_v they_o will_v condemn_v all_o church_n that_o communicate_v with_o a_o idolatrous_a antichristian_a church_n know_v her_o fault_n some_o of_o they_o declare_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v such_o a_o church_n and_o then_o they_o must_v condemn_v all_o the_o reform_a church_n which_o communicate_v with_o she_o well_o say_v the_o dissenter_n you_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o say_v for_o yourselves_o and_o if_o all_o be_v true_a that_o you_o have_v tell_v we_o our_o separation_n from_o you_o be_v sinful_a and_o unreasonable_a but_o what_o reason_n have_v we_o to_o believe_v you_o we_o have_v a_o great_a many_o able_a and_o godly_a minister_n of_o our_o own_o who_o tell_v we_o the_o quite_o contrary_a it_o be_v certain_a they_o can_v both_o be_v in_o the_o right_n why_o may_v we_o not_o then_o believe_v your_o minister_n may_v be_v deceive_v as_o well_o as_o we_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o so_o likely_a that_o all_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o reformation_n shall_v be_v deceive_v in_o a_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o that_o those_o of_o the_o nonconformist_n shall_v first_o because_o they_o be_v much_o more_o numerous_a and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o likely_a that_o a_o great_a many_o good_a man_n shall_v be_v deceive_v as_o a_o few_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o logic_n quod_fw-la plures_fw-la &_o sapentiores_fw-la testantur_fw-la credibile_fw-la est_fw-la esse_fw-la verum_fw-la and_o second_o because_o they_o have_v much_o better_a mean_n to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n than_o those_o of_o the_o nonconformist_n can_v pretend_v to_o as_o will_v plain_o appear_v by_o consider_v the_o method_n take_v on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o breed_n up_o of_o divine_n those_o who_o be_v design_v for_o the_o study_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o best_a school_n that_o can_v convenient_o be_v have_v till_o they_o understand_v latin_a and_o greek_a very_o well_o than_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o one_o of_o the_o university_n where_o they_o be_v put_v under_o the_o care_n of_o a_o particular_a tutor_n who_o be_v always_o one_o of_o the_o fellow_n of_o the_o college_n and_o consequent_o a_o man_n well_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o whole_a college_n for_o his_o learning_n and_o sobriety_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o every_o college_n none_o but_o such_o be_v qualify_v for_o fellowship_n this_o tutor_n have_v seldom_o above_o 20._o student_n under_o his_o care_n at_o a_o time_n and_o many_o of_o they_o not_o half_a that_o number_n every_o student_n come_v twice_o a_o day_n to_o his_o tutor_n chamber_n to_o be_v instruct_v by_o he_o and_o beside_o
preface_n to_o his_o book_n and_o mr._n baxter_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o his_o cure_n p._n 124._o tell_v we_o of_o a_o church_n in_o new_a england_n that_o separate_v from_o a_o church_n on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o preacher_n have_v human_a learning_n but_o perhaps_o some_o of_o our_o dissenter_n will_v own_v that_o our_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v general_o more_o learned_a than_o those_o among_o they_o one_o of_o the_o most_o competent_a judge_n among_o they_o mr._n baxter_n have_v own_a it_o fair_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o a_o certain_a letter_n p._n 18._o where_o he_o say_v he_o have_v seldom_o hear_v any_o but_o very_o good_a and_o well_o study_v sermon_n in_o our_o church_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n complain_v public_o of_o the_o weakness_n and_o injudiciousness_n and_o self-conceitedness_n of_o too_o many_o of_o the_o nonconformist_a preacher_n in_o his_o sacral_n desert_n p._n 86._o yet_o they_o will_v tell_v we_o they_o deceive_v the_o people_n and_o keep_v they_o all_o in_o ignorance_n for_o their_o own_o interest_n lest_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o church_n preferment_n this_o be_v a_o very_a severe_a censure_n to_o say_v that_o so_o many_o thousand_o godly_a minister_n as_o have_v be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n since_o the_o reformation_n and_o who_o have_v many_o of_o they_o die_v martyr_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v such_o villain_n as_o to_o deceive_v the_o people_n and_o damn_v their_o own_o soul_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o church_n preferment_n but_o how_o can_v self-interest_n oblige_v the_o clergy_n to_o defend_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o now_o establish_v if_o they_o think_v it_o not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o must_v be_v either_o pride_n or_o covetousness_n that_o must_v move_v they_o to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v pride_n doubtless_o the_o presbyterian_a or_o independent_a way_n will_v answer_v that_o end_n much_o better_o for_o whereas_o now_o the_o parson_n vicar_n and_o curate_n of_o all_o the_o parish_n in_o england_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o respective_a bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o can_v do_v nothing_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o discipline_n or_o government_n etc._n etc._n not_o even_o in_o their_o own_o parish_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n change_v to_o that_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a or_o independent_a way_n every_o pastor_n will_v become_v a_o absolute_a bishop_n and_o accountable_a to_o none_o for_o what_o he_o do_v if_o it_o be_v covetousness_n that_o move_v they_o to_o it_o i_o suppose_v that_o be_v all_o the_o parson_n of_o every_o parish_n in_o england_n make_v the_o pastor_n of_o that_o church_n or_o parish_n according_a to_o the_o presbyterian_a or_o independent_a notion_n of_o a_o pastor_n and_o all_o the_o diocesan_n and_o metropolitan_a bishopric_n and_o their_o dean_n and_o chapter_n dissolve_v and_o their_o revenue_n superadd_v to_o the_o present_a income_n of_o every_o parish_n minister_n or_o pastor_n their_o church_n live_n will_v be_v no_o less_o but_o more_o valuable_a than_o now_o they_o be_v why_o do_v they_o not_o then_o set_v about_o this_o change_n of_o church_n government_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v if_o they_o think_v in_o their_o conscience_n be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o god_n will_v so_o to_o do_v it_o be_v plain_a it_o will_v better_v answer_v their_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n to_o pull_v down_o episcopacy_n than_o to_o live_v in_o this_o poor_a subjection_n that_o now_o they_o do_v here_o they_o will_v tell_v we_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a because_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n will_v not_o let_v they_o they_o know_v the_o sweet_a of_o a_o fat_a bishopric_n too_o well_o to_o part_v with_o it_o i_o warrant_v they_o but_o the_o thousand_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n be_v not_o bishop_n nor_o perhaps_o never_o think_v to_o be_v so_o every_o one_o of_o these_o have_v a_o vote_n in_o the_o convocation_n and_o doubtless_o may_v carry_v it_o against_o so_o small_a a_o number_n of_o bishop_n as_o 27._o be_v they_o not_o persuade_v in_o their_o conscience_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o now_o establish_v be_v as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o therefore_o since_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v more_o numerous_a and_o general_o more_o learned_a and_o can_v have_v no_o design_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o self-interest_n to_o deceive_v the_o people_n it_o be_v safe_a sure_o in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n to_o take_v their_o word_n and_o trust_v to_o their_o judgement_n than_o to_o those_o among_o the_o dissenter_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o deceive_v the_o people_n and_o make_v the_o breach_n between_o we_o as_o wide_a as_o they_o can_v many_o of_o they_o be_v man_n of_o no_o fortune_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o get_v a_o live_n and_o man_n who_o must_v needs_o be_v loser_n by_o a_o union_n between_o we_o be_v the_o conformity_n of_o which_o side_n it_o will_v whether_o they_o conform_v to_o we_o or_o we_o to_o they_o for_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n either_o episcopal_a or_o presbyterian_a or_o independent_a it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v lawful_o put_v into_o the_o cure_n shall_v continue_v therein_o still_o as_o pastor_n of_o their_o own_o church_n so_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nonconformist_a preacher_n must_v be_v lay_v aside_o for_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o other_o who_o be_v as_o deserve_v as_o they_o and_o lawful_o settle_v in_o their_o cure_n shall_v be_v turn_v out_o to_o make_v room_n for_o they_o nor_o that_o parish_n shall_v be_v divide_v all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o church_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o some_o of_o the_o nonconformist_a minister_n who_o be_v better_a qualify_v than_o ordinary_a may_v be_v provide_v for_o shall_v it_o please_v god_n that_o there_o be_v a_o union_n between_o we_o but_o many_o of_o they_o i_o doubt_v can_v not_o so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a their_o interest_n oblige_v the_o most_o of_o they_o to_o deceive_v the_o people_n and_o keep_v open_a the_o breach_n as_o wide_o as_o they_o can_v and_o that_o they_o real_o do_v so_o be_v plain_a by_o their_o make_v the_o difference_n between_o we_o seem_v great_a than_o real_o they_o be_v and_o than_o they_o themselves_o have_v own_a they_o to_o be_v in_o their_o write_n as_o i_o have_v all_o along_o show_v and_o also_o by_o their_o pretend_v to_o quote_v authority_n for_o what_o they_o say_v and_o either_o not_o mention_v the_o chapter_n or_o page_n where_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v find_v or_o else_o alter_v the_o very_a word_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o author_n to_o serve_v their_o turn_n if_o any_o one_o think_v i_o do_v they_o wrong_n let_v they_o look_v into_o dr._n maurice_n his_o defence_n of_o diocesan_n episc_n p._n 237._o 335._o 353._o 377._o 396._o 442._o 444._o how_o mr._n clarkson_n to_o prove_v episcopacy_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o congregational_a or_o independent_a way_n have_v misrepresent_v the_o very_a word_n and_o sense_n of_o his_o author_n you_o may_v find_v more_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o dr._n comber_n defence_n of_o liturgy_n one_a part_n and_o see_v how_o false_o mr._n baxter_n have_v translate_v theodoret_n epistle_n to_o serve_v his_o hypothesis_n dr._n stillingfleet_n his_o mischief_n of_o separation_n p._n 261._o and_o how_o he_o have_v misrepresent_v the_o doctor_n be_v own_o word_n ib._n 131._o 132_o and_o 126._o many_o more_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v give_v be_v it_o necessary_a but_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n where_o the_o case_n seem_v doubtful_a and_o all_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n agree_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o nonconformist_n only_o on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v much_o safe_a to_o take_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n than_o of_o the_o other_o because_o they_o be_v more_o numerous_a and_o general_o more_o learned_a and_o seem_v to_o have_v less_o reason_n to_o deceive_v we_o to_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v i_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o that_o i_o have_v take_v all_o the_o pain_n that_o possible_o i_o can_v to_o inform_v myself_o true_o of_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dissenter_n and_o do_v real_o believe_v the_o thing_n scruple_v to_o be_v of_o much_o great_a moment_n than_o i_o now_o find_v they_o to_o be_v and_o though_o i_o for_o my_o own_o part_n be_o satisfy_v in_o