the_o healing_n attempt_v be_v a_o representation_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o her_o bishop_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n reign_n humble_o tender_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o thirty_o commissionated_a for_o a_o consult_v about_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o order_n to_o a_o comprehension_n and_o publish_v in_o hope_n of_o such_o a_o moderation_n of_o episcopacy_n that_o the_o power_n be_v keep_v within_o the_o line_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o reduce_v to_o the_o model_n of_o archbishop_n usher_n mediocria_fw-la firma_fw-la london_n print_v for_o thomas_n parkhurst_n at_o the_o bible_n and_o three_o crown_n in_o cheapside_n near_o mercers-chappel_n 1689._o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o commissioner_n most_o reverend_a right_a reverend_n and_o reverend_n i_o bless_v you_o all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o bless_v be_v your_o meeting_n this_o 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that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n be_v the_o sole_a prerogative_n of_o bishop_n that_o ordination_n only_o by_o presbyter_n be_v void_a and_o null_a and_o that_o the_o ordain_v they_o again_o by_o bishop_n be_v not_o re-ordination_a destroy_v the_o church_n state_n not_o only_o of_o dissenter_n but_o of_o all_o other_o protestant_n in_o the_o world_n except_o of_o those_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n null_v their_o ministry_n sacrament_n and_o discipline_n a_o comprehension_n therefore_o on_o these_o term_n be_v none_o at_o all_o it_o be_v only_o a_o offer_n to_o unite_v with_o dissenter_n on_o their_o do_v what_o be_v to_o they_o impossible_a they_o can_v renounce_v their_o ordination_n nor_o consent_n to_o the_o destroy_v their_o own_o nor_o the_o church_n state_n of_o reform_a protestant_n abroad_o but_o lest_o the_o impossibility_n they_o lie_v under_o be_v interpret_v a_o peevish_a humour_n and_o obstinacy_n in_o they_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o first-reformer_n in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o edward_n the_o six_o and_z queen_n elizabeth_z be_v impartial_o propose_v and_o find_v to_o be_v exact_o the_o same_o with_o they_o and_o what_o will_v touch_v matter_n of_o church_n government_n heal_n our_o division_n the_o author_n can_v descend_v low_a than_o the_o last_o of_o elizabeth_n but_o there_o be_v no_o need_n on_o it_o and_o he_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o though_o a_o great_a many_o eminent_a writer_n learned_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n assert_v this_o old_a reformer_n principle_n yet_o the_o canon_n of_o james_n i._o run_v another_o way_n and_o in_o his_o reign_n the_o learned_a be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n about_o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o so_o they_o be_v at_o this_o very_a time_n however_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o first_o reformer_n adhere_v unto_o by_o archbishop_n usher_n hold_v the_o same_o which_o the_o dissenter_n have_v all_o along_o stiff_o maintain_v and_o have_v antiquity_n on_o their_o side_n the_o learned_a carleton_n be_v positive_a that_o the_o power_n of_o order_n by_o all_o writer_n that_o he_o can_v see_v even_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v immediate_o from_o christ_n give_v to_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n alike_o by_o their_o consecration_n and_o that_o in_o this_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o papist_n and_o protestant_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o divest_v the_o parish_n presbyter_n of_o the_o pastoral_n office_n be_v but_o a_o late_a invention_n thus_o much_o he_o assert_n of_o that_o power_n of_o order_n which_o he_o distinguish_v from_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o include_v in_o it_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o although_o according_a to_o the_o most_o take_a opinion_n among_o those_o who_o seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o zealous_a for_o prelacy_n the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v peculiar_o appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n yet_o this_o jurisdiction_n follow_v order_n can_v never_o be_v so_o separate_v from_o it_o but_o that_o there_o still_o remain_v some_o convince_v instance_n of_o its_o belong_v unto_o presbyter_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bishop_n suspension_n it_o be_v clear_a i_o will_v only_o observe_v what_o be_v at_o this_o time_n most_o obvious_a on_o the_o suspension_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n who_o be_v but_o presbyter_n as_o be_v daily_o assert_v in_o these_o word_n nos_fw-la johannes_n tillotson_n sacrae_fw-la theologiae_n professor_n decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la &_o metropoliticae_fw-la christi_fw-la cant_n cant_n et_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la capitulum_n ad_fw-la quos_fw-la omnis_fw-la &_o omnimoda_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la &_o ecclessiastica_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la cant._n pertinuit_fw-la nunc_fw-la ratione_fw-la
the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n let_v he_o be_v excommunicate_v divers_a other_o constitution_n have_v be_v make_v in_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n for_o the_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n so_o also_o the_o civil_a state_n have_v augment_v and_o enlarge_v the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o bishop_n which_o they_o have_v rather_o by_o the_o munificence_n of_o prince_n than_o by_o divine_a authority_n as_o first_o the_o division_n of_o province_n and_o city_n unto_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o prince_n second_o the_o revenue_n and_o land_n of_o bishopric_n have_v be_v give_v by_o devout_a and_o religious_a prince_n unto_o bishop_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o divers_a imperial_a law_n have_v be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n three_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n annex_v to_o bishopric_n as_o that_o they_o be_v create_v baron_n and_o make_v lord_n of_o the_o parliament-house_n here_o in_o england_n have_v be_v bestow_v by_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n not_o yet_o above_o 400_o year_n since_o four_o the_o judgement_n of_o matrimonial_a and_o testamentary_a cause_n and_o of_o other_o such_o like_a matter_n have_v be_v reserve_v unto_o bishop_n by_o the_o civil_a and_o imperial_a authority_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o in_o civil_a policy_n the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o christian_a emperor_n have_v be_v enlarge_v and_o hitherto_o i_o have_v show_v what_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v political_a in_o the_o distinction_n of_o bishop_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n both_o as_o touch_v the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n so_o far_o willet_n out_o of_o who_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v the_o same_o that_o a_o convenient_a priority_n of_o order_n among_o minister_n be_v divine_a and_o apostolical_a that_o the_o power_n of_o confirmation_n ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n only_o that_o in_o the_o beginning_n a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n have_v but_o one_o ordination_n and_o the_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n be_v add_v since_o for_o their_o great_a dignity_n in_o hierom_n day_n the_o election_n of_o bishop_n without_o any_o other_o circumstance_n be_v their_o ordination_n that_o priest_n without_o a_o licence_n from_o the_o bishop_n may_v preach_v there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v regard_v touch_v the_o difference_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n for_o say_v he_o we_o differ_v from_o the_o papist_n in_o two_o point_n first_o they_o say_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o only_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o superiority_n to_o other_o minister_n but_o they_o be_v as_o prince_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o minister_n as_o subject_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v command_v by_o they_o second_o they_o affirm_v that_o bishop_n be_v only_o proper_o pastor_n and_o that_o to_o they_o only_o it_o do_v appertain_v to_o preach_v and_o that_o other_o minister_n have_v no_o authority_n without_o their_o licence_n or_o consent_n to_o preach_v at_o all_o and_o that_o not_o principal_o or_o chief_o but_o sole_o and_o whole_o to_o they_o appertain_v the_o right_a of_o consecrate_v and_o give_v order_n so_o that_o the_o make_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v of_o a_o distinct_a order_n from_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o deny_v the_o priest_n to_o have_v a_o power_n to_o preach_v without_o the_o bishop_n licence_n or_o any_o hand_n in_o ordination_n willet_n oppose_v as_o popish_a doctrine_n represent_v the_o opposite_a notion_n to_o have_v be_v then_o hold_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n hitherto_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n lay_v no_o claim_n to_o a_o divine_a right_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v general_o assert_v that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o priest_n and_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n above_o the_o presbyter_n be_v only_o by_o ecclesiastic_a custom_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n now_o different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n willet_n indeed_o say_v that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o order_n the_o presidence_n of_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n be_v divine_a and_o apostolical_a and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n the_o episcopal_a government_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v apostolical_a and_o a_o divine_a institution_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divine_a and_o unalterable_a saravia_n about_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n profess_v 20._o profess_v hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la pacto_fw-la fiet_fw-la magis_fw-la clarum_fw-la quid_fw-la omnes_fw-la evangelii_n ministri_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la habeant_fw-la commune_v &_o quid_fw-la cuique_fw-la ordini_fw-la sit_fw-la peculiare_a ea_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la part_n ego_fw-la distribuo_fw-la prima_fw-la est_fw-la evangelii_n praedicatioâ—_n altera_fw-la communicatio_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la &_o tertia_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la gubernationis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la de_fw-fr divers_a grad_n minist_n evang._n p._n 15._o quamvis_fw-la unum_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la evangelii_n ministerium_fw-la sit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pastoribus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la concreditum_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la non_fw-la parva_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la invenitur_fw-la inaequalitas_fw-la propter_fw-la diversos_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la gradus_fw-la quos_fw-la primo_fw-la dominus_fw-la statim_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la apostoli_fw-la constituerunt_fw-la p._n 7._o primum_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la dvos_fw-la gradus_fw-la evangelii_n ministrorum_fw-la institutos_fw-la videmus_fw-la quorum_fw-la alter_fw-la altero_fw-la fuit_fw-la superior_a p._n 25._o consensu_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_n ecclesiarum_fw-la probatur_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la supra_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la authoritas_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o patribus_fw-la per_fw-la universum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbem_fw-la factum_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la legimus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nostra_fw-la tempora_fw-la canonem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la immutabilem_fw-la esse_fw-la judico_fw-la p._n 44._o c._n 20._o that_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o the_o evangelical_n ministry_n common_a both_o to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n contain_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o the_o communication_n of_o the_o sacrament_n 3._o the_o authority_n of_o church_n government_n and_o do_v only_o plead_v that_o in_o this_o last_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o equal_a but_o the_o bishop_n power_n be_v principal_a in_o government_n whence_o arise_v a_o diversity_n of_o degree_n not_o of_o order_n between_o they_o and_o thus_o much_o he_o affirm_v have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n universal_o ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o therefore_o may_v well_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o unchangeable_a canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o difference_n between_o saravia_n and_o those_o who_o go_v before_o he_o lie_v here_o whit_n gift_n etc._n etc._n saravia_n the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n divine_o institute_v and_o to_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o no_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n leave_v on_o record_n in_o scripture_n the_o superiority_n of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o presbyter_n according_a to_o st._n hierom_n rather_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n than_o a_o institution_n of_o christ._n not_o only_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o the_o form_n of_o government_n institute_v by_o the_o lord_n himself_o deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n confirm_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o father_n ought_v to_o continue_v for_o ever_o the_o superiority_n in_o degree_n of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o presbyter_n a_o divine_a institution_n and_o that_o st._n hierom_n be_v in_o the_o same_o error_n with_o aerius_n dico_fw-la privatam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la hieronymi_n opinionem_fw-la consentaneam_fw-la cum_fw-la aerio_fw-la &_o dei_fw-la verbo_fw-la contrariam_fw-la p._n 51._o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o saravia_n book_n come_v out_o bancroft_n afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n publish_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o pretend_a holy_a discipline_n as_o he_o call_v his_o book_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o which_o he_o say_v that_o we_o have_v a_o church_n government_n of_o our_o own_o which_o be_v in_o my_o conscience_n true_o apostolical_a and_o far_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o other_o that_o be_v receive_v this_o day_n by_o any_o reform_a church_n in_o christendom_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o book_n itself_o 105._o p._n 105._o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o have_v receive_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o a_o short_a time_n diperse_v themselves_o by_o advice_n into_o divers_a region_n and_o there_o by_o painful_a preach_a and_o labour_v in_o the_o lord_n harvest_n they_o plant_v no_o doubt_n
i_o hold_v the_o government-episcopal_a to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a and_o divine_a institution_n yet_o not_o as_o general_o perpetual_o and_o immutable_o necessary_a he_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o necessary_a in_o all_o place_n nor_o in_o all_o age_n but_o to_o be_v changeable_a by_o man_n and_o if_o herein_o he_o and_o bilson_n accord_n the_o perpetuity_n bilson_n be_v for_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o change._n but_o whether_o downame_n give_v we_o bilson_n notion_n when_o he_o state_v his_o own_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v nor_o be_v it_o needful_a i_o shall_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o my_o purpose_n that_o the_o difference_n he_o place_v between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v only_o in_o degree_n that_o confirmation_n and_o excommunication_n belong_v unto_o presbyter_n and_o that_o bilson_n bishop_n differ_v more_o from_o the_o bishop_n by_o law_n establish_v than_o from_o the_o nonconformist_a parish_n presbyter_n bancroft_n profess_v to_o agree_v with_o robinson_n reynolds_n and_o fulk_n who_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n and_o hooker_n never_o think_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v in_o all_o place_n and_o age_n necessary_o the_o same_o nor_o do_v he_o look_v on_o bishop_n to_o be_v of_o a_o different_a order_n from_o presbyter_n but_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n differ_v only_o in_o degree_n the_o bishop_n have_v only_o a_o chiefty_a of_o power_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o do_v any_o great_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n null_a the_o ministry_n or_o church_n state_n of_o the_o reform_v either_o in_o scotland_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n they_o hold_v their_o church_n to_o be_v true_a church_n and_o their_o government_n to_o be_v such_o as_o agree_v with_o the_o general_n rule_v of_o god_n word_n and_o though_o some_o esteem_v the_o ordination_n only_o by_o presbyter_n to_o be_v defective_a yet_o do_v not_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v invalid_n but_o admit_v those_o who_o have_v their_o ordination_n only_o from_o presbyter_n abroad_o to_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n on_o no_o other_o term_n than_o their_o subscribe_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n which_o concern_v the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n only_o these_o sentiment_n which_o our_o first_o reformer_n entertain_v about_o episcopacy_n be_v such_o as_o will_v if_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v at_o this_o time_n frame_v according_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o heal_v our_o division_n and_o see_v they_o be_v most_o admirable_o copy_v out_o unto_o we_o in_o the_o learned_a archbishop_n vsher_n reduction_n of_o episcopacy_n i_o will_v with_o some_o note_n present_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n be_v more_o deliberate_a consideration_n chap._n vi_o archbishop_n usher_n reduction_n of_o episcopacy_n with_o some_o note_n on_o it_o the_o reduction_n of_o episcopacy_n unto_o the_o form_n of_o synodical_a government_n receive_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n propose_v in_o the_o year_n 1641._o as_o a_o expedient_a for_o the_o prevention_n of_o those_o trouble_n which_o afterward_o do_v arise_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o church-government_n episcopal_n and_o presbyterial_a government_n conjoin_v by_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n all_o presbyter_n be_v charge_v to_o administer_v the_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n ordination_n the_o book_n of_o ordination_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v and_o as_o this_o realm_n have_v receive_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v what_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v therein_o 28._o ibid._n ex_fw-la act._n 20.27_o 28._o the_o exhortation_n to_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v unto_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ordination_n take_v heed_n unto_o yourselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n among_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o overseer_n to_o rule_v the_o congregation_n of_o god_n 19.15_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o take_v in_o mat._n 2.6_o revel_v 12.5_o &_o 19.15_o which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o his_o blood._n note_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o old_a book_n of_o order_v priest_n and_o deacon_n but_o on_o the_o restauration_n of_o charles_n ii_o there_o be_v such_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o order_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n as_o do_v plain_o show_v that_o though_o heretofore_o the_o presbyter_n have_v power_n to_o rule_n yet_o now_o they_o have_v none_o in_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n 14_o car._n 2._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n majesty_n according_a to_o his_o declaration_n of_o 25._o october_n 1660._o grant_v his_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o several_a bishop_n and_o other_o divine_n to_o review_n the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o to_o prepare_v such_o alteration_n and_o addition_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o offer_v and_o afterward_o the_o convocation_n of_o both_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n be_v by_o his_o majesty_n call_v and_o assemble_v and_o now_o sit_v his_o majesty_n have_v be_v please_v to_o authorize_v and_o require_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a convocation_n and_o other_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o to_o review_n the_o say_a book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o make_n and_o consecrate_v of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o that_o after_o mature_a consideration_n they_o shall_v make_v such_o addition_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o say_a book_n respective_o as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o convenient_a and_o shall_v exhibit_v and_o present_v the_o same_o to_o his_o majesty_n in_o write_v for_o his_o further_a allowance_n or_o confirmation_n since_o which_o time_n upon_o full_a and_o mature_a deliberation_n they_o the_o say_a precedent_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o both_o province_n have_v according_o reviewed_n the_o say_a book_n and_o have_v make_v some_o alteration_n which_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v insert_v to_o the_o same_o and_o have_v exhibited_n and_o present_v the_o same_o unto_o his_o majesty_n in_o write_v all_o which_o his_o majesty_n have_v due_o consider_v have_v full_o approve_v and_o allow_v the_o same_o and_o recommend_v to_o this_o present_a parliament_n the_o book_n thus_o alter_v be_v by_o this_o parliament_n confirm_v and_o establish_v and_o the_o alteration_n such_o as_o make_v the_o office_n of_o the_o presbyter_n quite_o another_o thing_n than_o it_o be_v before_o for_o though_o in_o the_o old_a book_n of_o order_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o read_n unto_o the_o presbyter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ordination_n act_v 20.27_o 28._o do_v put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v vest_v with_o the_o pastoral_n office_n have_v power_n give_v they_o to_o rule_v the_o church_n in_o the_o new_a book_n this_o exhortation_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o presbyter_n ordination_n unto_o the_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n thereby_o manifest_o evince_v the_o pastoral_a power_n to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o presbyter_n and_o feat_v with_o the_o bishop_n only_o and_o according_o the_o name_n pastor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o old_a book_n give_v unto_o the_o presbyter_n be_v in_o the_o new_a omit_v and_o in_o several_a place_n the_o word_n curate_n or_o priest_n substitute_v in_o its_o stead_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o old_a book_n the_o presbyter_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o ministry_n of_o priesthood_n in_o the_o new_a it_o be_v to_o the_o order_n and_o ministry_n of_o priesthood_n thereby_o make_v priesthood_n a_o order_n distinct_a from_o those_o of_o deaconship_n and_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o consecrate_v of_o bishop_n in_o the_o collect_n to_o show_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o bishop_n more_o than_o former_o it_o be_v add_v by_o way_n of_o explication_n to_o all_o bishop_n the_o pastor_n of_o thy_o church_n and_o in_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o bishop_n almighty_a god_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o old_a book_n it_o be_v replenish_v he_o so_o with_o thy_o truth_n that_o he_o may_v faithful_o serve_v thou_o in_o this_o office_n to_o the_o edify_v of_o thy_o church_n in_o the_o new_a it_o be_v to_o the_o well_o govern_v thy_o church_n and_o when_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o bishop_n present_n do_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o the_o elect_v and_o according_a to_o the_o old_a book_n be_v to_o say_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o new_a it_o be_v add_v for_o the_o office_n and_o work_n of_o a_o bishop_n now_o commit_v unto_o thou_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o our_o hand_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n thus_o the_o alteration_n by_o law_n establsh_v do_v clear_o show_v that_o both_o the_o name_n and_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n be_v
take_v from_o the_o presbyter_n and_o transfer_v over_o to_o the_o diocesan_n who_o alone_o have_v the_o power_n of_o order_v priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o of_o govern_v or_o rule_v the_o church_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o pastor_n in_o a_o diocese_n there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n that_o all_o parish-assembly_n be_v but_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o this_o one_o single_a church_n under_o the_o conduct_n and_o government_n only_o of_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n their_o only_a pastor_n that_o all_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n be_v of_o no_o great_a validity_n than_o those_o by_o deacon_n or_o layman_n and_o therefore_o although_o ordination_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v repeat_v than_o baptism_n yet_o those_o who_o have_v have_v their_o ordination_n only_o by_o presbyter_n must_v be_v ordain_v again_o or_o not_o admit_v unto_o any_o benefice_n nor_o allow_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o priestly_a office_n nor_o be_v esteem_v lawful_a priest_n so_o that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o queen_n elizabeth_n bishop_n and_o charles_n the_o second_v so_o between_o queen_n elizabeth_n law_n and_o king_n charles_n q._n elizabeth_n act_n run_v thus_o that_o every_o person_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o do_v or_o shall_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o priest_n or_o minister_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n and_o sacrament_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o other_o form_n of_o institution_n consecration_n or_o order_v than_o the_o form_n now_o use_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a lady_n shall_v declare_v his_o assent_n and_o subscribe_v to_o all_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n which_o only_o concern_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n comprise_v in_o a_o book_n entitle_v article_n etc._n etc._n viz._n 39_o article_n upon_o pain_n that_o every_o such_o person_n which_o shall_v not_o subscribe_v shall_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v and_o all_o his_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v natural_o dead_a king_n charles_n his_o law_n be_v thus_o that_o no_o parson_n who_o now_o be_v incumbent_a and_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o parsonage_n or_o benefice_n and_o who_o be_v not_o in_o holy_a order_n by_o episcopal_a ordination_n or_o shall_v not_o be_v before_o the_o say_a feast-day_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n ordain_v priest_n or_o deacon_n shall_v have_v hold_v or_o enjoy_v any_o parsonage_n with_o cure_n but_o shall_v be_v utter_o disable_v and_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v of_o the_o same_o and_o all_o his_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v natural_o dead_a touch_v person_n ordain_v by_o any_o other_o form_n than_o the_o episcopal_a a_o subscription_n to_o the_o article_n be_v sufficient_a by_o 13_o eliz._n c._n 12._o to_o qualify_v they_o for_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o whittingham_n who_o ordination_n be_v only_o by_o presbyter_n abroad_o be_v esteem_v good_a and_o he_o enjoy_v his_o benefice_n to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n as_o traverse_n in_o his_o supplication_n to_o the_o council_n affirm_v but_o though_o the_o article_n be_v subscribe_v unto_o by_o one_o have_v only_o a_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n he_o must_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o not_o admit_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n or_o if_o admit_v he_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v and_o whoever_o consult_v the_o book_n of_o order_v presbyter_n will_v find_v that_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o plain_o declare_v that_o the_o former_a odination_n of_o the_o person_n thus_o re-ordained_n be_v invalid_a and_o null_a and_o that_o till_o now_o he_o be_v never_o of_o the_o presbyter_n office_n for_o the_o ordination_n of_o one_o never_o before_o ordain_v and_o the_o ordination_n of_o he_o who_o be_v former_o ordain_v by_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o whether_o i_o be_o right_a in_o these_o my_o sentiment_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o right_a reverend_n and_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o other_o of_o the_o dignify_v clergy_n who_o with_o the_o great_a importunity_n be_v desire_v to_o declare_v their_o judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o know_v what_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v that_o be_v by_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n what_o that_o of_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o extraordinary_a importance_n if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v in_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o what_o the_o learned_a archbishop_n usher_n be_v for_o the_o great_a bone_n of_o contention_n between_o the_o cons_n and_o noncon_n will_v be_v remove_v far_a every_o parish-presbyter_n will_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v a_o pastor_n vest_v with_o a_o right_a to_o rule_v the_o church_n from_o whence_o say_v the_o learned_a archbishop_n the_o name_n of_o rector_n also_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o at_o first_o and_o to_o administer_v the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o to_o dispense_v the_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v only_o in_o degree_n and_o not_o in_o order_n as_o this_o learned_a primate_n ever_o hold_v as_o he_o say_v in_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o abusive_a report_n that_o go_v abroad_o of_o he_o i_o have_v ever_o declare_v my_o opinion_n to_o be_v say_v he_o that_o episcopus_fw-la &_o presbyter_n gradu_fw-la tantum_fw-la differunt_fw-la non_fw-la ordine_fw-la and_o consequent_o that_o in_o place_n where_o bishop_n can_v be_v have_v the_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n stand_v valid_a and_o dr._n bernard_n in_o his_o animadversion_n on_o the_o archbishops_n opinion_n assert_n that_o in_o this_o judgement_n he_o be_v not_o singular_a dr._n davenant_n that_o pious_a and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n consent_v with_o he_o in_o it_o 42._o determinat_fw-la q._n 42._o produce_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o schoolman_n gulielmus_fw-la parisiensis_fw-la gerson_n durand_n etc._n etc._n episcopatus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ordo_fw-la praecise_a distinctus_fw-la à _fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la simplici_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la est_fw-la alia_fw-la potestas_fw-la ordinis_fw-la in_o episcopis_fw-la quà m_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la sed_fw-la inest_fw-la modo_fw-la perfectiori_fw-la and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o schoolman_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o the_o primate_n say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n where_o bishop_n can_v be_v have_v the_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n stand_v valid_a bishop_n davenant_n concur_v with_o he_o also_o and_o produce_v the_o opinion_n of_o richardus_fw-la armathanus_fw-la one_o of_o this_o primate_n predecessor_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n in_o his_o time_n to_o be_v according_o to_o which_o divers_a other_o may_v be_v add_v as_o in_o special_a dr._n field_n sometime_o dean_n of_o gloucester_n in_o his_o learned_a book_n of_o the_o church_n where_o this_o judgement_n of_o the_o primate_n 27._o lib._n 3._o c._n 39_o &_o lib._n 5._o c._n 27._o and_o the_o concurrence_n of_o bishop_n davenant_n be_v large_o confirm_v but_o that_o book_n entitle_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n maintain_v by_o mr._n archdeacon_n mason_n against_o the_o romanist_n who_o write_v also_o a_o defence_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o of_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v fufficient_o know_v and_o i_o have_v be_v assure_v it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o judgement_n of_o bishop_n overal_n but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o principal_a hand_n in_o it_o he_o produce_v many_o testimony_n the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o most_o of_o the_o schoolman_n bonaventure_n thomas_n aquinas_n durand_n dominicus_n soto_n richardus_fw-la armachanus_fw-la tostatus_n alphonsus_n à _fw-fr castro_n gerson_n canisius_n to_o have_v affirm_v the_o same_o and_o at_o last_o quote_v medina_n a_o principal_a bishop_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n who_o affirm_v that_o jerom_n ambrose_n augustine_n sedulius_n primasius_n chrysostome_n theodoret_n theophylact_fw-mi be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n also_o in_o a_o word_n if_o the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n in_o such_o place_n where_o bishop_n can_v be_v have_v be_v not_o valid_a the_o late_a bishop_n of_o scotland_n have_v a_o hard_a task_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o to_o be_v bishop_n who_o be_v not_o priest_n for_o their_o ordination_n be_v no_o other_o what_o dr._n bernard_n mention_n about_o the_o archbishops_n dislike_n of_o the_o late_a presbyterian_n here_o in_o england_n be_v not_o so_o much_o against_o their_o exercise_v the_o power_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o exercise_n they_o do_v not_o add_v to_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n nor_o so_o much_o as_o these_o word_n be_v thou_o a_o faithful_a dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o
priest_n or_o bishop_n who_o they_o do_v elect_a call_v and_o admit_v thereunto_o by_o their_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v never_o be_v destitute_v of_o such_o minister_n as_o shall_v have_v and_o execute_v the_o say_a power_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v also_o ordain_v and_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o same_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v apply_v and_o minister_v by_o the_o bishop_n from_o time_n to_o time_n unto_o such_o other_o person_n as_o have_v the_o quality_n which_o the_o apostle_n very_o diligent_o descryve_v as_o it_o appear_v evident_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o timothy_n and_o his_o epistle_n unto_o titus_n and_o sure_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n and_o the_o cause_n also_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o albeit_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v commendable_a in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v devise_v not_o only_o certain_a other_o ceremony_n than_o before_o rehearse_v as_o tonsure_n rasure_n unction_n and_o such_o other_o observance_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o say_a sacrament_n but_o do_v also_o institute_n certain_a inferior_a order_n or_o degree_n as_o janitor_n lector_n exorcist_n acolit_n and_o subdeacon_n and_o depute_v to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o certain_a office_n to_o execute_v in_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o follow_v undoubted_o the_o example_n and_o rite_n use_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n yet_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o degree_n or_o distinction_n in_o order_n but_o only_o of_o deacon_n or_o minister_n and_o of_o priest_n or_o bishop_n nor_o there_o be_v any_o word_n speak_v of_o any_o other_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o confer_v of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o only_o of_o prayer_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o bishop_n hand_n thus_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n and_o confer_v order_n by_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o declare_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n belong_v unto_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o degree_n or_o distinction_n in_o order_n but_o only_o of_o deacon_n or_o minister_n and_o priest_n or_o bishop_n and_o consequent_o no_o superiority_n therefore_o of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o priest_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n during_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n day_n chap._n ii_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reformer_n in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n day_n the_o same_o it_o be_v in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n hold_v no_o difference_n by_o divine_a law_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o sixth_n reign_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o episcopal_a order_n as_o distinct_a from_o and_o above_o that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v whole_o from_o the_o crown_n for_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o all_o authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_n be_v derive_v and_o deduct_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n as_o supreme_a head_n of_o these_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o design_n of_o this_o law_n as_o dr._n heylin_n have_v it_o be_v to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o episcopal_a order_n 51._o hist_o edw._n 6._o p._n 51._o by_o force_v they_o from_o their_o strong_a hold_n of_o divine_a institution_n and_o make_v they_o no_o other_o than_o the_o king_n minister_n only_o his_o ecclesiastical_a sheriff_n as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v to_o execute_v his_o will_n and_o disperse_v his_o mandate_n dr._n poynet_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n in_o answer_n unto_o a_o book_n write_v by_o stephen_n gardiner_n though_o send_v out_o under_o the_o name_n of_o dr._n martin_n about_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o reformer_n in_o those_o day_n be_v great_a approver_n of_o calvin_n notion_n about_o church_n government_n and_o therefore_o willing_a to_o lay_v aside_o even_o the_o very_a name_n bishop_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o name_n superintendent_n minister_n senior_n elder_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n and_o further_o whereas_o it_o please_v martin_n not_o only_o in_o this_o place_n but_o also_o hereafter_o to_o jest_v at_o the_o name_n superintendent_n he_o show_v himself_o bend_v to_o condemn_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o name_n bishop_n have_v so_o be_v abuse_v that_o when_o it_o be_v speak_v the_o people_n understand_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o great_a lord_n that_o go_v in_o a_o white_a rochet_n with_o a_o wide_a shave_a crown_n and_o that_o carry_v a_o oil_n box_n with_o he_o wherewith_o he_o use_v once_o in_o seven_o year_n ride_v about_o to_o confirm_v child_n etc._n etc._n now_o to_o bring_v the_o people_n from_o this_o abuse_n what_o better_a mean_n can_v be_v devise_v than_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n their_o error_n by_o another_o word_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n which_o thing_n by_o the_o term_n superintendent_n will_v in_o time_n have_v be_v well_o bring_v to_o pass_v the_o name_n bishop_n speak_v among_o the_o unlearned_a signify_v to_o they_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o preacher_n of_o god_n word_n because_o there_o be_v not_o nor_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o rare_a in_o any_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n than_o to_o see_v a_o bishop_n preach_v i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o name_n bishop_n may_v be_v well_o take_v but_o because_o the_o evilness_n of_o the_o abuse_n have_v mar_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o word_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o join_v for_o a_o time_n another_o word_n with_o it_o in_o his_o place_n whereby_o to_o restore_v that_o abuse_a word_n to_o his_o right_a signification_n oh_o how_o the_o papist_n will_v triumph_v over_o we_o if_o they_o have_v like_o proof_n for_o the_o name_n i_o say_v of_o pope_n cardinal_n canon_n prebendary_a monk_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o that_o profess_v christ_n have_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o term_n and_o name_n superintendent_n minister_n senior_n elder_n brethren_n and_o such_o like_a by_o we_o use_v the_o resolution_n archbishop_n cranmer_n give_v to_o the_o question_n propound_v by_o edw._n 6._o approve_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n therleby_n redman_n and_o cox_n ms._n see_v dr._n stillingflèet_n ms._n make_v it_o manifest_a that_o these_o great_a reformer_n own_v not_o episcopacy_n as_o a_o distinct_a order_n from_o presbytery_n of_o divine_a right_n but_o only_o as_o a_o prudent_a constitution_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o the_o better_a govern_v the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n say_v cranmer_n when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a prince_n by_o who_o authority_n minister_n of_o god_n word_n may_v be_v appoint_v 9_o resol_n to_o q._n 9_o nor_o sin_n by_o the_o sword_n correct_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n then_o for_o the_o correction_n of_o vice_n or_o appoint_v of_o minister_n but_o only_o the_o consent_n of_o christien_n multitude_n by_o themselves_o by_o a_o uniform_a consent_n to_o follow_v the_o advice_n and_o persuasion_n of_o such_o person_n who_o god_n have_v most_o endue_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n sometime_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o unto_o who_o god_n have_v give_v abundant_o his_o spirit_n send_v or_o appoint_v minister_n of_o god_n word_n sometime_o the_o people_n do_v choose_v such_o as_o they_o think_v meet_v thereunto_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v at_o one_o time_n and_o be_v not_o two_o distinct_a thing_n 10._o resol_n to_o q._n 10._o but_o both_o one_o office_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o christ_n religion_n the_o people_n before_o christian_a prince_n be_v 11._o resol_n to_o q._n 11._o common_o elect_v their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n need_v no_o consecration_n by_o the_o scripture_n 12._o resol_n to_o q._n 12._o for_o election_n or_o appoint_v thereto_o be_v sufficient_a thus_o far_o that_o excellent_a person_n say_v a_o reverend_n divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o who_o judgement_n nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o his_o ascribe_v the_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n etc._n the_o divine_a right_n of_o form_n of_o church_n government_n examine_v p._n 390_o etc._n etc._n chap._n iii_o aley_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n pilkington_n bishop_n of_o durham_n jewel_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n whitgift_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o tindall_n lambert_n barnes_n
and_o the_o reformer_n in_o king_n edward_n time._n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n the_o first_o i_o find_v to_o mention_v any_o thing_n about_o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v dr._n alley_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o his_o miscellanea_fw-la on_o his_o three_o praelection_n 96._o alley_n be_v poor_a man_n library_n tom._n 1._o pag._n 95_o 96._o read_v at_o paul_n in_o the_o year_n 1560._o on_o the_o word_n bishop_n what_o difference_n be_v between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n st._n hierome_n write_v ad_fw-la titum_fw-la do_v declare_v who_o word_n be_v these_o idem_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la presbyter_n qui_fw-la episcopus_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o priest_n therefore_o be_v the_o same_o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v and_o before_o schism_n and_o faction_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n begin_v in_o religion_n and_o before_o it_o be_v say_v among_o the_o people_n i_o be_o paul_n i_o be_o apollo_n i_o be_o of_o cephas_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v with_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o elder_n but_o after_o that_o every_o one_o think_v those_o who_o he_o baptise_a to_o be_v his_o and_o not_o christ_n it_o be_v decree_v throughout_o the_o world_n that_o one_o of_o the_o priest_n or_o elder_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o care_n or_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v appertain_v and_o that_o the_o beginning_n of_o schism_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o some_o do_v think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o we_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o priest_n or_o elder_a be_v one_o thing_n and_o they_o do_v also_o think_v the_o one_o to_o be_v a_o name_n of_o age_n and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v a_o name_n of_o office._n let_v they_o read_v again_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o philippian_n say_v paul_n and_o timotheus_n the_o servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o christ_n jesus_n which_o be_v at_o philippos_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n grace_n and_o peace_n be_v with_o you_o etc._n etc._n philippi_n be_v one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o macedonia_n and_o true_o there_o can_v not_o be_v many_o as_o they_o be_v call_v bishop_n in_o one_o city_n but_o because_o at_o that_o time_n they_o call_v those_o bishop_n which_o they_o do_v also_o call_v priest_n or_o elder_n therefore_o indifferent_o he_o speak_v of_o bishop_n as_o of_o priest_n or_o elder_n it_o may_v yet_o seem_v doubtful_a to_o some_o unless_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o other_o testimony_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v write_v that_o when_o the_o apostle_n come_v to_o miletum_n he_o send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o do_v call_v the_o priest_n or_o elder_n of_o the_o same_o church_n unto_o who_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v thus_o a_o hand_n to_o yourselves_o etc._n etc._n and_o here_o mark_v you_o diligent_o how_o that_o he_o call_v the_o priest_n or_o elder_n of_o that_o one_o city_n of_o ephesus_n do_v afterward_o call_v they_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o peter_n which_o take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o firmness_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o his_o epistle_n say_v i_o your_o fellow_n elder_a do_v beseech_v the_o elder_n that_o be_v among_o you_o etc._n etc._n haec_fw-la hieronimus_fw-la these_o word_n be_v allege_v say_v bishop_n aley_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v priest_n among_o the_o elder_n to_o have_v be_v even_o the_o same_o that_o bishop_n be_v but_o it_o grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o the_o whole_a charge_n and_o care_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o one_o bishop_n within_o his_o precinct_n that_o the_o seed_n of_o dissension_n may_v be_v utter_o root_v out_o in_o his_o second_o tome_n 15._o p._n 15._o the_o bishop_n add_v out_o of_o st._n jerom_n sicut_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la etc._n etc._n like_a as_o priest_n do_v know_v themselves_o to_o be_v subject_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o he_o which_o be_v make_v ruler_n over_o they_o so_o let_v the_o bishop_n know_v that_o they_o be_v great_a than_o the_o priest_n rather_o by_o custom_n than_o by_o the_o verity_n of_o dispensation_n give_v of_o the_o lord_n he_o say_v also_o in_o another_o place_n with_o the_o old_a father_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o priest_n be_v for_o the_o name_n of_o one_o be_v the_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o the_o other_o of_o age_n and_o time._n so_o far_o bishop_n aley_n the_o next_o i_o meet_v with_o be_v pilkington_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr the_o author_n of_o the_o confutation_n of_o a_o addition_n with_o a_o apology_n write_v and_o cast_v in_o the_o street_n of_o west-chester_n against_o the_o cause_n of_o burn_a paul_n church_n in_o london_n declare_v by_o the_o bishop_n at_o paul_n cross_n the_o bishop_n do_v at_o paul_n cross_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o take_v the_o burn_a of_o paul_n to_o be_v a_o warning_n of_o a_o great_a plague_n to_o follow_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n if_o amendment_n of_o life_n be_v not_o have_v in_o all_o estate_n the_o author_n of_o the_o addition_n a_o papist_n 312._o histor_n q._n eliz._n pag._n 312._o notwithstanding_o what_o heylin_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o papist_n ascribe_v it_o to_o some_o practice_n of_o the_o zuinglian_a faction_n out_o of_o their_o hatred_n unto_o all_o solemnity_n and_o decency_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n perform_v more_o punctual_o in_o that_o church_n for_o example_n sake_n than_o in_o any_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n impute_v it_o to_o the_o lay_v aside_o of_o the_o midnight_n matin_n forenoon_n mass_n former_o have_v in_o the_o church_n and_o anthem_n and_o prayer_n in_o the_o steeple_n this_o bishop_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o good_a temper_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o paper_n do_v in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n thus_o express_v himself_o yet_o remain_v one_o doubt_v unanswered_a in_o these_o few_o word_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o bishop_n as_o though_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o large_a and_o high_a commission_n from_o god_n of_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n than_o other_o low_a priest_n and_o minister_n have_v and_o hereby_o may_v challenge_v a_o great_a prerogative_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o privilege_n and_o superiority_n which_o bishop_n have_v above_o other_o minister_n be_v rather_o grant_v by_o man_n for_o maintain_v of_o better_a order_n and_o quietness_n in_o commonwealth_n than_o command_v by_o god_n in_o his_o word_n minister_n have_v better_a knowledge_n and_o utterance_n some_o than_o other_o but_o their_o ministry_n of_o equal_a dignity_n god_n commission_n and_o commandment_n be_v like_a and_o indifferent_a to_o all_o priest_n bishop_n archbishop_z prelate_n by_o what_o name_n soever_o he_o be_v call_v saint_n jerome_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o 1_o chap._n tit._n say_v that_o a_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v all_o one_o and_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la he_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v be_v of_o the_o same_o power_n and_o priesthood_n if_o they_o the_o papist_n be_v not_o too_o much_o blind_v in_o their_o own_o foolishness_n they_o may_v see_v in_o the_o last_o subsidy_n grant_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o own_o reign_n that_o they_o grant_v those_o to_o be_v their_o better_n and_o above_o they_o from_o whence_o they_o receive_v their_o authority_n the_o parliament_n give_v they_o and_o their_o collector_n power_n to_o suspend_v deprive_v and_o interdict_v any_o priest_n that_o pay_v not_o the_o subsidy_n in_o that_o do_v they_o grant_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v above_o they_o and_o from_o it_o to_o receive_v their_o power_n i_o have_v not_o think_v to_o have_v say_v so_o much_o on_o these_o his_o few_o word_n and_o yet_o much_o more_o hang_v on_o this_o their_o opinion_n of_o claim_v their_o usurp_v power_n above_o prince_n and_o other_o minister_n the_o learned_a bishop_n jewel_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o this_o author_n 1._o apol._n par._n 2._o ch._n 5._o divis_n 1._o ch._n 6._o divis_n 1._o and_o thus_o much_o he_o deliver_v not_o as_o his_o private_a opinion_n but_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n furthermore_o we_o say_v that_o the_o minister_n ought_v lawful_o due_o &_o orderly_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o that_o office_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 5._o ch._n 6._o divis_n 3._o ch._n 7._o divis_n 5._o and_o that_o no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o wrest_v himself_o into_o the_o holy_a ministry_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n that_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o his_o minister_n power_n to_o bind_v to_o loose_v to_o open_v to_o shut_v that_o the_o minister_n do_v execute_v the_o authority_n of_o bind_v and_o shut_v as_o often_o as_o
he_o shut_v up_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n against_o unbelieving_a and_o stubborn_a person_n denounce_v unto_o they_o god_n vengeance_n and_o everlasting_a punishment_n or_o else_o when_o he_o do_v quite_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n by_o open_a excommunication_n out_o of_o doubt_n what_o sentence_n soever_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n shall_v give_v in_o this_o sort_n god_n himself_o do_v so_o well_o allow_v it_o that_o whatsoever_o here_o in_o earth_n by_o their_o mean_n be_v loose_v and_o bind_v god_n himself_o will_v loose_v and_o bind_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o in_o heaven_n and_o see_v one_o word_n be_v give_v to_o all_o and_o one_o only_a key_n belong_v to_o all_o we_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a power_n of_o all_o minister_n as_o concern_v open_v and_o shut_v at_o this_o time_n so_o much_o be_v give_v the_o priest_n that_o no_o room_n be_v leave_v to_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o a_o order_n distinct_a from_o he_o the_o key_n belong_v to_o all_o minister_n to_o the_o priest_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o apology_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 5._o part._n 2._o ch._n 3._o divis_n 5._o this_o learned_a bishop_n be_v more_o full_a and_o particular_a in_o his_o assertion_n in_o st._n jerom_n time_n say_v he_o there_o be_v metropolitan_n archbishop_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o but_o christ_n appoint_v not_o these_o distinction_n of_o order_n from_o the_o beginning_n these_o name_n be_v not_o find_v in_o all_o the_o scripture_n this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o we_o defend_v st._n jerom_n say_v sciant_fw-la episcopi_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v bishop_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v in_o authority_n over_o priest_n more_o by_o custom_n than_o by_o order_n of_o god_n truth_n erasmus_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o time_n of_o jerom_n say_v that_o id_fw-la temporis_fw-la idem_fw-la erat_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sacerdos_n &_o presbyter_n these_o three_o name_n bishop_n 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thus_o say_v by_o mr._n harding_n advice_n must_v be_v hold_v for_o heretic_n beside_o as_o the_o bishop_n be_v very_o express_v in_o his_o assert_v a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v according_a to_o christ_n institution_n all_o one_o 2._o part_n 6._o chap._n 9_o divis_n 1_o &_o 2._o he_o be_v no_o less_o so_o in_o grant_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o prince_n the_o several_a privilege_n he_o have_v above_o a_o presbyter_n i_o grant_v there_o be_v many_o special_a privilege_n grant_v upon_o great_a and_o just_a consideration_n of_o the_o mere_a favour_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o a_o priest_n be_v find_v negligent_a or_o otherwise_o offend_v in_o his_o ministry_n shall_v be_v convince_v and_o punish_v not_o by_o the_o temporal_a and_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bishop_n mr._n harding_n must_v remember_v that_o all_o these_o and_o other_o like_a privilege_n pass_v unto_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o from_o god_n and_o proceed_v only_o of_o special_a favour_n and_o not_o of_o right_n archbishop_z whitgift_n in_o oppose_v cartwright_n platform_n about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n assert_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la distinguish_v between_o spiritual_a and_o external_n government_n and_o say_v that_o the_o external_n government_n have_v both_o a_o substance_n and_o matter_n about_o which_o it_o be_v occupy_v and_o also_o a_o form_n to_o attain_v the_o same_o consist_v in_o certain_a office_n and_o function_n and_o in_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o they_o the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o government_n must_v indeed_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o consist_v in_o these_o point_n that_o the_o word_n be_v true_o teach_v the_o sacrament_n right_o administer_v virtue_n further_v vice_n repress_v and_o the_o church_n keep_v in_o quietness_n and_o order_n the_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n whereby_o this_o government_n be_v wrought_v be_v not_o namely_o and_o particular_o express_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o in_o some_o point_n leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v dispose_v according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n thus_o much_o in_o his_o preface_n conform_v to_o those_o who_o go_v before_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o reprehension_n etc._n etc._n which_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n be_v of_o god_n the_o other_o office_n and_o function_n which_o as_o he_o elsewhere_o have_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o external_a order_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o the_o distinction_n between_o bishop_n and_o priest_n 41._o defence_n tract_n c._n 3._o diu._n 38_o 39_o 40_o 41._o and_o superiority_n of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o priest_n be_v only_o of_o humane_a institution_n more_o particular_o cartwright_n contend_v for_o a_o sort_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n the_o archbishop_n distinguish_v between_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o they_o we_o can_v be_v save_v and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o they_o we_o can_v so_o well_o and_o convenient_o be_v save_v and_o then_o add_v to_o be_v short_a i_o confess_v that_o in_o a_o church_n collect_v together_o in_o one_o place_n and_o at_o liberty_n government_n be_v necessary_a with_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o necessity_n but_o that_o any_o one_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o it_o the_o church_n can_v be_v save_v or_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v alter_v into_o some_o other_o kind_n think_v to_o be_v more_o expedient_a i_o utter_o deny_v and_o the_o reason_n that_o move_v i_o so_o to_o do_v be_v these_o the_o first_o be_v because_o i_o find_v no_o one_o certain_a and_o
perfect_a kind_n of_o government_n prescribe_v or_o command_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o no_o doubt_n shall_v have_v be_v do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o matter_n necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o church_n second_o because_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v these_o only_o the_o true_a preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o sacrament_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o government_n or_o some_o kind_n of_o government_n may_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n touch_v the_o outward_a form_n and_o perfection_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o be_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o this_o or_o that_o kind_n of_o government_n and_o therefore_o the_o kind_n of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o necessary_a unto_o salvation_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a kind_n of_o government_n or_o discipline_n prescribe_v to_o the_o church_n but_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v alter_v as_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n require_v and_o out_o of_o gualter_n he_o say_v let_v every_o church_n follow_v the_o manner_n of_o discipline_n which_o do_v most_o agree_v with_o the_o people_n with_o who_o it_o abide_v and_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o place_n and_o time_n and_o let_v no_o man_n here_o rash_o prescribe_v unto_o other_o neither_o let_v he_o bind_v all_o church_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o form._n i_o do_v deny_v that_o the_o scripture_n do_v set_v down_o any_o one_o certain_a form_n and_o kind_a of_o government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v perpetual_a for_o all_o time_n person_n and_o place_n without_o alteration_n it_o be_v well_o know_v 29._o tract_n 17._o chap._n 2._o divis_n 29._o that_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o government_n use_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o express_v in_o the_o scripture_n neither_o be_v now_o nor_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v either_o touch_v the_o person_n apostolical_a how_o then_o can_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bîshop_n archbishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v apostolical_a or_o the_o function_n we_o see_v manifest_o that_o in_o sundry_a point_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n use_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v and_o have_v be_v of_o necessity_n alter_v and_o that_o it_o neither_o may_v nor_o can_v be_v revoke_v whereby_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o any_o one_o kind_n of_o external_n government_n perpetual_o to_o be_v observe_v be_v not_o where_o in_o the_o scripture_n prescribe_v to_o the_o church_n but_o the_o charge_n thereof_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o magistrate_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god._n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a writer_n time_n this_o be_v its_o like_a universal_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o english_a clergy_n in_o whitgift_n time_n neither_o do_v i_o know_v say_v the_o archbishop_n any_o learned_a man_n of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n either_o we_o must_v admit_v another_o form_n now_o of_o govern_v the_o church_n than_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o else_o we_o must_v seclude_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n from_o all_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o external_n government_n of_o the_o church_n under_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o kind_a and_o form_n of_o government_n use_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n else_o how_o can_v you_o make_v the_o prince_n supreme_a governor_n of_o all_o state_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a if_o you_o therefore_o will_v have_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n rule_n as_o monarch_n over_o all_o her_o dominion_n then_o must_v you_o also_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o use_v one_o kind_a and_o form_n of_o government_n in_o all_o and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o she_o do_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o civil_a dr._n cousin_n chancellor_n to_o this_o archbishop_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o abstract_n 58._o pag._n 58._o assert_n that_o all_o church_n have_v not_o the_o same_o form_n of_o discipline_n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v see_v it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o any_o certain_a particular_a form_n of_o church_n government_n be_v commend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god._n dr._n low_a speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n complaint_n of_o the_o church_n no_o certain_a form_n of_o government_n be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o word_n 66._o p._n 64_o 66._o only_o general_a rule_n lay_v down_o for_o it_o bishop_n bridges_n god_n have_v not_o express_v the_o form_n of_o church_n government_n at_o least_o not_o so_o as_o to_o bind_v we_o what_o be_v here_o mention_v of_o cousin_n low_a and_z bishop_n bridge_n i_o have_v out_o of_o dean_n stillingfleet_n weapon_n salve_n and_o out_o of_o a_o learned_a ms._n i_o have_v this_o follow_a passage_n about_o whitaker_n who_o make_v his_o remark_n on_o st._n hierom_n tel_v we_o 2._o whitaker_n de_fw-fr ecles_n regimin_fw-la contr._n 4._o q._n 1._o 1._o 29._o p._n 540._o col._n 2._o that_o the_o difference_n between_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o man_n long_o after_o the_o apostle_n as_o a_o remedy_n against_o schism_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n almost_o worse_o than_o the_o malady_n for_o it_o beget_v and_o bring_v in_o the_o pope_n with_o his_o monarchy_n into_o the_o church_n and_o this_o other_o of_o bishop_n morton_n tell_v the_o papist_n that_o power_n of_o order_n and_o of_o jurisdiction_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o bishop_n do_v the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la belong_v to_o all_o other_o presbyter_n and_o particular_o 55._o morton_n be_v apol._n cath._n lib._n 1._o c._n 21._o p._n 55._o that_o to_o ordain_v be_v the_o jus_o antiquum_fw-la the_o ancient_a right_n of_o presbyter_n in_o fine_a that_o dr._n laurence_n humphrey_n and_o dr._n holland_n 273._o humf._n against_o campian_n jesuit_n part_n 2._o p._n 273._o both_o of_o they_o doctor_n of_o the_o chair_n in_o oxford_n do_v teach_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o doctrine_n holland_n in_o the_o act_n july_n 9_o 1608._o conclude_v that_o the_o contrary_n be_v most_o false_a against_o the_o scripture_n the_o father_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o schoolman_n lombard_n aquinas_n bonaventure_n etc._n etc._n chap._n iu._n dr._n willet_n be_v sentiment_n much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o forementioned_a bishop_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o of_o divine_a right_o declure_v to_o be_v popish_a and_o oppose_v as_o such_o the_o special_a consecration_n of_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v not_o by_o a_o divine_a law_n but_o by_o the_o church_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o call_v saravia_n for_o no_o other_o difference_n between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n but_o in_o degree_n bancroft_n for_o a_o priority_n in_o degree_n only_o hold_v with_o dr._n robinson_n dr._n reynolds_n and_o dr._n fulk_n who_o authority_n he_o insist_o on_o to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n about_o a_o gradual_a difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o these_o i_o will_v add_v another_o namely_o willet_n in_o his_o life_n of_o willet_n dr._n andrew_n willet_n who_o as_o dr._n smith_n observe_v be_v by_o bishop_n hall_n number_v among_o those_o worthy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n dove_n hall_n in_o his_o noah_n be_v dove_n to_o who_o he_o give_v this_o elegy_n stupor_n mundi_fw-la clerus_fw-la britannicus_n this_o dr._n in_o his_o synopsis_fw-la papismi_fw-la be_v very_o large_a in_o discuss_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o in_o his_o determination_n in_o most_o thing_n agree_v with_o the_o learned_a author_n i_o have_v already_o quote_v the_o grand_a question_n under_o debate_n be_v append._n willet_n be_v synop_n papism_n contr._n 5._o quest_n 3._o concern_v the_o clergy_n append._n whether_o the_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o papist_n bellarmine_n say_v the_o dr._n affirm_v 14._o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr clericis_fw-la c._n 14._o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v in_o their_o church_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o other_o presbyter_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o such_o necessity_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o contrary_a to_o be_v heresy_n and_o those_o to_o be_v heretic_n that_o hold_v this_o difference_n to_o arise_v rather_o of_o a_o politic_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n to_o avoid_v schism_n than_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n yea_o they_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v no_o church_n at_o all_o which_o be_v not_o under_o the_o government_n of_o bishop_n but_o of_o other_o overseer_n and_o superintendent_o sure_o i_o see_v not_o
they_o term_v sometime_o presbyter_n sometime_o bishop_n that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o apostle_n appoint_v under_o they_o bishop_n of_o a_o order_n superior_a above_o presbyter_n the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o do_v appoint_v under_o themselves_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v not_o every_o where_n at_o the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v those_o strife_n and_o contention_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o whether_o the_o apostle_n alone_o do_v conclude_v of_o such_o a_o regiment_n or_o else_o they_o together_o with_o the_o whole_a church_n judge_v it_o a_o fit_a and_o needful_a policy_n do_v agree_v to_o receive_v it_o for_o a_o custom_n no_o doubt_n but_o be_v establish_v by_o they_o on_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v pour_v in_o so_o abundant_a measure_n for_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n church_n it_o have_v either_o divine_a appointment_n beforehand_o or_o divine_a approbation_n afterward_o this_o passage_n of_o hooker_n move_v i_o to_o think_v he_o very_o much_o agree_v with_o his_o most_o reverend_a metropolitan_a archbishop_n whit_n gift_n who_o vehement_o assert_v a_o actual_a change_n of_o church_n government_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o well_o as_o the_o changeableness_n of_o it_o in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v other_o intimation_n in_o this_o learned_a author_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o in_o his_o day_n come_v to_o a_o steady_a resolution_n either_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n infimae_fw-la speciei_fw-la or_o of_o the_o whole_a belong_v to_o the_o episcopal_a office._n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n whether_o parochial_a or_o diocesan_n be_v not_o much_o with_o he_o for_o speak_v of_o the_o dissimilitude_n which_o in_o some_o respect_n be_v find_v to_o be_v between_o the_o present_a bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n he_o grant_v that_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o bishop_n 4._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 2._o p._n 4._o which_o the_o time_n have_v change_v say_v that_o many_o a_o parsonage_n at_o this_o day_n be_v large_a than_o some_o ancient_a bishopric_n be_v to_o man_n that_o have_v any_o part_n of_o skill_n what_o more_o evident_a and_o plain_a in_o bishop_n than_o that_o augmentation_n and_o diminution_n in_o their_o precinct_n allowance_n privilege_n and_o such_o like_a do_v make_v a_o difference_n indeed_o but_o no_o essential_a difference_n between_o one_o bishop_n and_o another_o but_o a_o learned_a nonconformist_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o shall_v try_v among_o other_o thing_n 49._o treatise_n of_o episcopacy_n chap._n 5._o pag._n 49._o whether_o the_o name_n of_o a_o bishopric_n will_v make_v a_o parsonage_n and_o a_o diocese_n to_o be_v ejusdem_fw-la speciei_fw-la and_o whether_o magnitude_n do_v not_o make_v a_o specific_a difference_n between_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o rivulet_n or_o a_o glass_n of_o water_n or_o between_o a_o ship_n and_o a_o nutshell_n and_o i_o may_v add_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o essential_a difference_n between_o a_o bishopric_n no_o large_a than_o a_o parsonage_n and_o a_o diocesan_n bishopric_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o generality_n of_o nonconformist_n may_v touch_v church_n government_n be_v determine_v by_o such_o condescension_n make_v by_o the_o church_n to_o the_o dissenter_n as_o be_v short_a of_o a_o essential_a alteration_n to_o episcopacy_n let_v there_o be_v as_o many_o bishopric_n as_o there_o be_v considerable_a parsonage_n or_o parish_n endow_v and_o a_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o presbyter_n who_o be_v to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o government_n of_o these_o little_a church_n and_o a_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n above_o the_o presbyter_n or_o a_o chiefty_a in_o the_o regiment_n will_v be_v no_o long_o a_o bone_n of_o contention_n as_o to_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o episcopal_a function_n as_o different_a from_o the_o presbyter_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o that_o ordination_n confirmation_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v proper_a to_o it_o let_v we_o see_v then_o hooker_n judgement_n for_o the_o first_o point_n there_o may_v be_v say_v he_o sometime_o very_o just_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o all_o ordination_n make_v without_o a_o bishop_n 37._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 14._o pag._n 37._o the_o whole_a church_n visible_a be_v the_o true-original-subject_a of_o all_o power_n it_o have_v not_o ordinary_o allow_v any_o other_o than_o bishop_n alone_o to_o ordain_v howbeit_o as_o the_o ordinary_a course_n be_v ordinary_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v so_o it_o may_v in_o some_o case_n not_o unnecessary_a that_o we_o decline_v from_o the_o ordinary_a way_n the_o power_n of_o ordination_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o church_n allowance_n and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o the_o same_o church_n allow_v presbyter_n to_o ordain_v their_o ordination_n be_v good_a so_o that_o ordination_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o a_o bishop_n quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o it_o do_v not_o convenire_fw-la to_o he_o semper_fw-la &_o soli_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o add_v in_o the_o next_o page_n that_o we_o be_v not_o simple_o without_o exception_n to_o urge_v a_o lineal_a descent_n of_o power_n from_o the_o apostle_n by_o continue_a succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o every_o effectual_a ordination_n 14._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 6._o pag._n 14._o for_o the_o second_o point_n i_o make_v not_o confirmation_n part_v of_o that_o power_n which_o have_v always_o belong_v only_o unto_o bishop_n because_o in_o some_o place_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o presbyter_n may_v also_o confirm_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o a_o bishop_n touch_v the_o last_o point_n how_o bishop_n together_o with_o presbyter_n have_v use_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n under_o they_o 17._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 7._o pag._n 17._o it_o be_v by_o zonaras_n say_v he_o somewhat_o plain_o and_o at_o large_a 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valid_a that_o the_o church_n visible_a be_v the_o true-original-subject_a of_o all_o power_n and_o can_v alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o presbyter_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n that_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n the_o bishop_n have_v a_o chiefty_a in_o the_o government_n and_o presbyter_n the_o bishop_n coadjutor_n assistant_n adviser_n and_o counsellor_n the_o learned_a bilson_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n speak_v of_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n church_n perpetual_a government_n of_o the_o church_n express_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n thus_o far_o we_o join_v that_o to_o prevent_v dissension_n and_o confusion_n there_o must_v needs_o reader_n epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n even_o by_o god_n ordinance_n be_v a_o precedent_n or_o ruler_n of_o every_o presbytery_n which_o conclusion_n because_o it_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o ground_n of_o nature_n reason_n and_o truth_n and_o have_v the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n before_o under_o and_o after_o the_o law_n we_o accept_v as_o irrefutable_a and_o lay_v it_o as_o the_o groundwork_n of_o all_o that_o ensue_v but_o whether_o this_o presidentship_n do_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o by_o their_o appointment_n go_v round_o by_o course_n to_o all_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o every_o presbytery_n or_o be_v by_o election_n commit_v to_o one_o choose_v as_o the_o fit_a to_o supply_v that_o place_n so_o long_o as_o he_o discharge_v his_o duty_n without_o blame_n that_o be_v a_o main_a point_n betwixt_o we_o but_o more_o particular_o he_o add_v in_o the_o apostle_n i_o observe_v four_o thing_n needful_a for_o the_o first_o sound_v and_o erect_v of_o the_o church_n and_o four_o other_o point_n that_o must_v be_v perpetual_a in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n these_o be_v the_o dispense_v
cowell_n affirm_v that_o in_o our_o common_a law_n rector_n ecclesioe_v parochialis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n or_o cure_n of_o a_o parish-church_n qui_fw-la tantum_fw-la jus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la parochiali_fw-la habet_fw-la quantum_fw-la proelatus_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la collegiatâ_fw-la that_o a_o parson_n and_o rector_n be_v ancient_o the_o same_o so_o pri_fw-la so_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 5._o ca._n pri_fw-la bracton_n sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la parochialium_fw-la competit_fw-la assisa_fw-la qui_fw-la institui_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o ordinarios_fw-la ut_fw-la personae_fw-la lindwood_n hold_v the_o same_o for_o personatus_fw-la de_fw-fr praesump_n c._n ne_fw-la lepra_fw-la sect._n quod_fw-la si_fw-la ver_fw-la personatus_fw-la as_o he_o aver_v that_o in_o aliquibus_fw-la locis_fw-la rectores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la vocantur_fw-la personae_fw-la so_o he_o be_v as_o express_v that_o haec_fw-la dictio_fw-la personae_fw-la est_fw-la vulgar_a anglicorum_n &_o ponitur_fw-la pro_fw-la rectore_fw-la wat_n in_o his_o glossary_n observe_v the_o word_n personatus_fw-la in_o otho_n constitution_n deliver_v by_o matthew_n paris_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o day_n vocamus_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la locis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la accipitur_fw-la pro_fw-la rectoria_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o parsonage_n vocamus_fw-la and_o in_o pope_n innocent_n letter_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o signify_v a_o rectory_n and_o the_o persona_fw-la or_o parson_n be_v the_o rector_n persona_fw-la de_fw-fr confess_v personar_n &_o cleric_a quod_fw-la in_o quodan_n ver_fw-la persona_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr athon_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o otho_n constitution_n on_o the_o word_n personae_fw-la say_v i.e._n rectores_fw-la loquor_fw-la enim_fw-la secundum_fw-la vulgar_a anglicorum_n lindwood_n therefore_o it_o be_v also_o clear_a from_o ancient_o acknowledge_v rish-church_n and_o therefore_o that_o vicar_n perpetual_a be_v to_o be_v rector_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o paon_n the_o constitution_n of_o simon_n langham_n where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o nullus_fw-la rector_n presume_v to_o sell_v those_o tithe_n of_o his_o church_n not_o yet_o receive_v rector_n nullus_fw-la rector_n supple_a vel_fw-la vicarius_fw-la ubi_fw-la est_fw-la perpetuus_n de_fw-fr consuet_n c._n nullus_fw-la rector_n ver_fw-la nullus_fw-la rector_n before_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v also_o of_o vicar_n perpetual_a and_o john_n de_fw-fr athon_n be_v very_o large_a in_o discuss_v and_o positive_a in_o determine_v it_o vicar_n credo_fw-la respectu_fw-la rectorum_fw-la vicarium_fw-la dici_fw-la intitulatum_fw-la respectu_fw-la vero_fw-la aliorum_fw-la nominare_fw-la debet_fw-la rectorem_fw-la constit_fw-la otho_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la vicarior_fw-la verb._n ad_fw-la vicar_n for_o say_v he_o out_o of_o innocent_n extrav_n though_o if_o you_o consider_v a_o vicar_n perpetual_a with_o respect_n to_o his_o rector_n who_o vicar_n he_o be_v he_o be_v not_o call_v a_o rector_n yet_o if_o compare_v with_o other_o he_o be_v a_o rector_n it_o be_v then_o very_a plain_n that_o ancient_o every_o parson_n and_o vicar_n perpetual_a be_v call_v rector_n or_o governor_n and_o why_o but_o because_o they_o be_v vest_v with_o a_o right_a to_o govern_v their_o church_n notwithstanding_o which_o it_o can_v now_o be_v infer_v that_o those_o who_o still_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o rector_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o only_o alter_v whereby_o parish_n presbyten_v parson_n rector_n and_o vicar_n perpetual_a have_v lose_v all_o their_o ancient_a power_n of_o rule_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o impropriation_n mere_a laic_n ever_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n that_o take_v away_o appropriation_n from_o the_o church_n have_v be_v parson_n and_o rector_n but_o not_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n very_o learned_o do_v prove_v 29._o of_o tithe_n c._n 29._o that_o after_o the_o appropriation_n the_o parsonage_n still_o continue_v spiritual_a as_o well_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n for_o if_o it_o become_v temporal_a by_o appropriation_n than_o be_v it_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n and_o forfeit_v by_o that_o act_n and_o as_o it_o continue_v spiritual_a it_o must_v be_v make_v to_o a_o spiritual_a person_n and_o not_o temporal_a spiritual_a thing_n and_o spiritual_a man_n be_v co-relative_n that_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v divorce_v however_o we_o see_v that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la layman_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o spiritual_a impropriation_n and_o thereby_o be_v become_v the_o parson_n and_o rector_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a incumbent_n who_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v his_o vicar_n who_o although_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a dialect_n may_v be_v call_v rector_n when_o compare_v with_o other_o yet_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o layman_n the_o parson_n or_o rector_n of_o the_o parish_n he_o that_o have_v the_o parsonage_n or_o rectory_n be_v the_o parson_n or_o rector_n and_o that_o be_v the_o lay-impropriator_a beside_o according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v offer_v in_o the_o first_o note_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o now_o no_o govern_n power_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o parish-presbyter_n he_o be_v not_o only_o deny_v the_o exercise_n of_o such_o a_o power_n but_o diver_v of_o the_o power_n itself_o and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o rector_n left'em_v it_o be_v vox_fw-la &_o praeterea_fw-la nihil_fw-la if_o in_o this_o i_o be_o mistake_v the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v humble_o desire_v to_o tell_v the_o world_n so_o but_o whether_o i_o be_o mistake_v or_o no_o the_o restore_v the_o parish-presbyter_n to_o the_o ancient_a power_n of_o rector_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a step_n towards_o the_o heal_a our_o breach_n especial_o if_o what_o the_o ancient_a chorepiscopi_fw-la who_o i_o must_v again_o mention_v who_o be_v but_o presbyter_n enjoy_v may_v be_v allow_v they_o of_o who_o more_o in_o my_o note_n under_o the_o next_o proposition_n ii_o whereas_o by_o a_o statute_n in_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o revive_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 14._o ch._n 14._o suffragans_fw-la be_v appoint_v to_o be_v erect_v in_o twenty_o six_o several_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o number_n of_o they_o may_v very_o well_o be_v conform_v unto_o the_o number_n of_o the_o several_a rural_a deanery_n into_o which_o every_o diocese_n be_v subdivide_v which_o be_v do_v the_o suffragan_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o those_o who_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v call_v chorepiscopi_fw-la may_v every_o month_n assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o all_o the_o rector_n or_o incumbent_a pastor_n within_o the_o precinct_n and_o according_a to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o their_o voice_n conclude_v all_o matter_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o debate_n before_o they_o note_n the_o suffragans_fw-la appoint_v to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o twenty_o six_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o two_o other_o bishop_n or_o suffragans_fw-la and_o by_o they_o admit_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dighity_n but_o yet_o be_v not_o to_o use_v have_v or_o execute_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o episcopal_a power_n or_o authority_n within_o their_o say_a see_v nor_o within_o any_o diocese_n or_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o within_o the_o king_n dominion_n but_o only_o such_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o authority_n as_o shall_v be_v license_v and_o limit_v to_o they_o to_o take_v do_v and_o execute_v by_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o see_v in_o which_o he_o be_v a_o suffragan_n nor_o be_v they_o to_o use_v any_o jurisdiction_n ordinary_a or_o episcopal_a power_n otherwise_o nor_o long_a time_n than_o limit_v by_o such_o commission_n these_o be_v the_o suffragans_fw-la appoint_v to_o be_v erect_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o who_o though_o consecrate_a and_o ordain_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n yet_o must_v exercise_v no_o other_o episcopal_a power_n than_o be_v delegated_a to_o they_o by_o the_o diocesan_n commission_n which_o be_v a_o very_a precarious_a and_o uncertain_a thing_n this_o learned_a archbishop_n do_v therefore_o move_v that_o instead_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o suffragan_n we_o may_v have_v man_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_a chorepiscopi_fw-la who_o be_v not_o at_o first_o under_o such_o limitation_n though_o without_o episcopal_a consecration_n they_o be_v vest_v with_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o city_n bishop_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v conform_v to_o the_o number_n of_o rural_a deanery_n a_o motion_n which_o if_o close_v with_o by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v no_o doubt_n touch_v this_o part_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n heal_v the_o division_n and_o the_o church_n in_o her_o condescension_n herein_o will_v conform_v unto_o a_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o