the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n by_o the_o word_n body_n which_o they_o believe_v in_o another_o sense_n do_v not_o consecrate_v matrimony_n with_o the_o same_o word_n and_o matter_n if_o by_o the_o word_n wife_n they_o both_o or_o either_o of_o they_o understand_v concubine_n be_v no_o matrimony_n when_o then_o the_o bishop_n intend_v not_o to_o ordain_v as_o a_o sacrifice_a priest_n but_o intend_v the_o the_o contrary_n his_o act_n be_v ineffectual_a for_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n church_n the_o power_n of_o consecrate_v and_o offer_v the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o remit_v and_o retain_v of_o sin_n be_v so_o annex_v to_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n that_o priesthood_n can_v be_v without_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o that_o intend_v to_o give_v priesthood_n without_o give_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o conclude_v the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v exclude_v ordination_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o sacrament_n and_o withal_o reject_v the_o papal_a power_n one_o may_v question_v then_o what_o power_n or_o authority_n they_o have_v to_o give_v order_n but_o principal_o from_o whence_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n or_o power_n to_o give_v they_o power_n to_o execute_v any_o office_n belong_v to_o priesthood_n it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v from_o the_o word_n which_o be_v not_o sacramental_a and_o consequent_o be_v no_o sacrament_n have_v no_o institution_n from_o christ_n for_o that_o end_n moreover_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v from_o the_o church_n for_o the_o church_n can_v give_v no_o such_o authority_n but_o by_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o reform_a minister_n have_v no_o authority_n from_o the_o visible_a catholic_n church_n or_o pope_n or_o metropolitan_a which_o they_o profess_o reject_v and_o disclaim_v for_o ordination_n be_v a_o spiritual_a power_n which_o tend_v to_o spiritual_a effect_n doctor_n heylin_n eccles_n restit_fw-la in_o his_o preface_n queen_n elizabeth_n look_v upon_o herself_o as_o the_o sole_a sountain_n of_o both_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o act._n 1._o eliz._n 1._o declare_v the_o king_n supremacy_n to_o use_v and_o exercise_v all_o such_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesinstical_a as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v use_v over_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o as_o doctor_n bramhall_n well_o say_v pag._n 63._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v evident_o give_v by_o christ_n in_o scripture_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n not_o to_o sovereign_a prince_n many_o of_o our_o protestant_a divine_n and_o learned_a doctor_n do_v well_o consider_v this_o difficulty_n and_o therefore_o most_o of_o they_o do_v admit_v that_o ordination_n be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o they_o ground_n their_o ordination_n on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o former_a catholic_n bishop_n who_o in_o a_o sacramental_a power_n do_v ordain_v they_o who_o according_a to_o dr_n brevent_v be_v all_o idolater_n and_o unlawful_a minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n except_o only_a baptism_n in_o extreme_a necessity_n so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o right_n to_o any_o ordination_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o can_v take_v effect_n unless_o it_o be_v dne_o administer_v by_o lawful_a power_n and_o in_o due_a form_n from_o which_o i_o infer_v that_o our_o reformer_n in_o take_v away_o and_o reject_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n have_v also_o reject_v the_o priesthood_n who_o principal_a office_n be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o consequent_o they_o have_v no_o true_a ordination_n in_o fine_a no_o sacrifice_n no_o priest_n no_o priest_n no_o sacrifice_n wherefore_o call_v the_o minister_n priest_n or_o what_o you_o will_v if_o they_o have_v not_o the_o office_n and_o power_n to_o consecrate_v and_o offer_v sacrifice_n they_o be_v no_o priest_n proper_o take_v the_o word_n priest_n or_o according_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o use_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o time_n yea_o among_o heathen_n and_o infidel_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o our_o reformer_n have_v frame_v a_o new_a religion_n so_o they_o have_v invent_v a_o new_a priesthood_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o give_v no_o other_o power_n then_o to_o preach_v and_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n which_o may_v be_v commit_v or_o do_v by_o deacon_n or_o layman_n as_o all_o ecclesiastical_a history_n do_v testify_v on_o this_o ground_n and_o other_o defect_n in_o their_o ordination_n the_o present_a catholic_n church_n make_v no_o scriple_a notwithstanding_o their_o pretand_v ordination_n to_o ordain_v or_o give_v order_n to_o those_o who_o be_v convert_v and_o reconcile_v to_o the_o say_a catholic_n church_n shall_v humble_o desire_n it_o i_o know_v some_o will_v say_v that_o this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o sacrilege_n for_o even_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n re-ordinations_a as_o also_o re-baptizations_a be_v esteem_v sacrilegious_a whence_o frequent_o those_o who_o be_v baptize_v or_o ordain_v by_o heretical_a priest_n or_o bishop_n be_v not_o rebaptise_v nor_o re-ordained_n in_o consideration_n hereof_o the_o now_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o rebaptise_a nor_o re-ordain_a priest_n come_v to_o their_o communion_n but_o permit_v they_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o order_n receive_v and_o approve_v of_o they_o in_o all_o their_o function_n and_o power_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o protestant_a bishop_n this_o subject_n will_v require_v a_o long_a discourse_n than_o my_o brevity_n will_v permit_v i_o will_v therefore_o brief_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n the_o catholic_n church_n have_v always_o detest_v both_o rebaptisation_n and_o reordination_n but_o never_o make_v difficulty_n to_o baptise_v or_o ordain_v some_o who_o false_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v baptise_a or_o ordain_v when_o real_o they_o be_v not_o we_o have_v a_o plain_a declaration_n of_o this_o in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a can._n 19_o where_o those_o who_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o paulianist_n be_v absolute_o to_o be_v baptise_a because_o they_o be_v not_o baptise_a in_o the_o right_a form_n of_o baptism_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n can._n 68_o declare_v that_o baptize_v or_o ordain_v by_o heretic_n be_v neither_o baptise_a nor_o ordain_v which_o as_o caranzen_n note_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o heretic_n who_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o right_a form_n in_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n the_o church_n whensoever_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o ordainer_n have_v not_o lawful_a power_n or_o do_v corrupt_a or_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o ordination_n judge_v that_o what_o they_o have_v do_v be_v null_a and_o of_o no_o force_n and_o do_v simple_o and_o plain_o ordain_v they_o but_o if_o upon_o due_a examination_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o heretical_a bishop_n be_v former_o ordain_v by_o catholic_n bishop_n who_o observe_v the_o true_a form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n those_o who_o receive_v order_n from_o they_o and_o be_v otherwise_o fit_v for_o it_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o new_a ordination_n only_o new_a power_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o and_o such_o orer_n for_o as_o the_o learned_a doctor_n morinus_n de_fw-fr sacris_fw-la ordinat_fw-la par_fw-fr 3._o eccercit_fw-la 5._o &_o 6._o well_o note_n it_o may_v be_v admit_v that_o such_o do_v receive_v a_o character_n even_o those_o who_o be_v ordain_v against_o the_o canon_n but_o so_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o character_n be_v dull_v or_o blunt_v not_o capable_a or_o not_o fit_a for_o action_n the_o ancient_n do_v esteem_v ordination_n canonical_o give_v can_v never_o be_v blot_v out_o but_o that_o its_o force_n or_o virtue_n by_o deposition_n may_v be_v repress_v or_o dull_v that_o it_o can_v not_o produce_v any_o other_o ordination_n which_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n which_o teach_v that_o a_o priest_n notwithstanding_o his_o character_n receive_v in_o some_o cause_n can_v give_v either_o lawful_o or_o valid_o absolution_n as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v add_v concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o now_o english_a church_n which_o re-ordains_a not_o priest_n come_v to_o it_o all_o man_n know_v that_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n it_o will_v be_v very_o sacrilegious_a for_o no_o true_a protestant_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o catholic_n ordination_n be_v valid_a and_o of_o real_a force_n give_v all_o power_n and_o virtue_n belong_v to_o a_o priest_n which_o to_o deny_v will_v be_v destructive_a to_o their_o pretend_a hierarchy_n which_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n for_o its_o succession_n then_o that_o their_o priest_n and_o biship_n be_v so_o ordain_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n be_v the_o catholic_n church_n in_o such_o case_n ordain_v those_o who_o be_v never_o true_o
missale_n romanum_fw-la vindicatum_n or_o the_o mass_n vindicated_n from_o d._n daniel_n brevent_v calumnious_a and_o scandalous_a tract_n s._n augustine_n lib._n 2._o contra_fw-la julianum_fw-la pelagium_fw-la cap._n 10._o the_o catholic_n father_n and_o doctor_n have_v hold_v what_o they_o find_v in_o the_o church_n have_v teach_v what_o they_o learn_v and_o deliver_v to_o their_o son_n what_o they_o receive_v from_o their_o father_n as_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o deal_v with_o you_o before_o these_o judge_n and_o our_o cause_n be_v judge_v by_o they_o neither_o we_o nor_o you_o be_v know_v to_o they_o yet_o we_o recite_v their_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n make_v against_o you_o print_a in_o the_o year_n 1674_o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a grave_a and_o reverend_a doctor_n of_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o oxford_n health_n and_o salvation_n the_o whole_a universe_n worthy_o admire_v the_o oxonian_n academy_n for_o its_o antiquity_n and_o learning_n for_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o famous_a doctor_n which_o have_v flourish_v in_o its_o bosom_n structure_n in_o its_o college_n rare_a library_n complete_o store_v with_o book_n of_o all_o sort_n but_o principal_o manuscript_n which_o if_o not_o diminish_v by_o the_o destiny_n of_o funus_fw-la scoti_n et_fw-la scotistarum_fw-la will_v have_v far_o exceed_v most_o of_o christendom_n and_o now_o may_v contend_v for_o equality_n except_o only_o the_o vatican_n it_o be_v present_a glory_n be_v in_o no_o mean_a way_n augment_v by_o that_o magnificent_a theatre_n which_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o his_o eternal_a glory_n have_v erect_v wherein_o all_o may_v depredicate_v his_o munificence_n and_o other_o university_n envy_v oxford_n glory_n this_o indeed_o be_v sheldon_n trophy_n and_o triumph_n upon_o reflection_n of_o this_o unparaleld_a theatre_n i_o can_v but_o deplore_v that_o such_o a_o excellent_a and_o so_o magnificent_a a_o structure_n shall_v be_v abuse_v and_o defile_v by_o such_o a_o unseemly_a imp_n as_o the_o late_a doctor_n daniel_n brevent_v have_v hatch_v under_o its_o roof_n i_o mean_v his_o missale_n romanum_n print_v in_o that_o theatre_n without_o any_o licence_n or_o approbation_n wherein_o there_o be_v very_o little_a appear_v which_o may_v beseem_v a_o doctor_n of_o oxford_n he_o begin_v indeed_o very_o brisk_o acknowledge_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o have_v be_v a_o true_a church_n in_o the_o first_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n but_o afterward_o to_o have_v decay_v principal_o for_o that_o from_o that_o time_n the_o church_n allow_v and_o approve_v the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o he_o chief_o labour_v to_o reject_v by_o railleries_n scoff_v and_o swagger_n among_o other_o he_o ground_n himself_o on_o two_o manifest_o false_a imposition_n the_o first_o be_v that_o roman_a priest_n do_v sacrifice_v their_o god_n imitate_v the_o primitive_a infidel_n who_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o do_v eat_v their_o god_n whereas_o our_o faith_n teach_v we_o that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o god_n the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o altar_n do_v work_v all_o the_o miracle_n which_o be_v wrought_v in_o the_o eucharist_n which_o miracle_n by_o catholic_n be_v attribute_v to_o christ_n himself_o who_o institute_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n to_o make_v his_o raillery_n more_o complete_a he_o spare_v not_o to_o call_v all_o roman_a catholic_n adulterer_n adorer_n of_o vile_a creature_n idol-worshiper_n invader_n of_o sacred_a office_n sacrilegious_o reproach_v they_o of_o untruth_n impiety_n fearful_a and_o barbarous_a cruelty_n priesthood_n a_o most_o sacrilegious_a function_n which_o in_o plain_a term_n he_o admit_v for_o almost_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n the_o whole_a christian_a world_n be_v no_o better_a than_o idolater_n nay_o as_o he_o say_v worse_a than_o all_o pagan_n and_o infidel_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n all_o christian_a emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n all_o christian_a empire_n kingdom_n nation_n and_o province_n be_v enslave_v to_o idolatry_n all_o pope_n primat_n archbishop_n bishop_n and_o clergyman_n be_v liable_a to_o his_o censure_n no_o church_n either_o universal_a or_o particular_a true_o christian_a no_o conversion_n of_o any_o nation_n in_o particular_a england_n to_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o christ_n for_o those_o who_o be_v convert_v in_o those_o time_n be_v most_o unhappy_a for_o they_o be_v always_o teach_v believe_v and_o exercise_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n all_o the_o modern_a church_n as_o beside_o the_o latin_a the_o grecian_a oriental_a african_a and_o indian_n in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o world_n except_o only_o some_o of_o our_o pretend_a reformer_n in_o a_o little_a corner_n thereof_o have_v the_o same_o and_o the_o schoolman_n who_o he_o so_o frequent_o cite_v be_v all_o idolater_n for_o they_o all_o hold_v maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n against_o all_o infidel_n and_o heretic_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v sacrifice_a priest_n moreover_o the_o glory_n of_o your_o famous_a university_n be_v much_o impeach_v by_o this_o his_o calumny_n for_o your_o doctor_n and_o professor_n your_o church_n chapel_n and_o school_n your_o college_n and_o chair_n be_v all_o infect_v with_o this_o pretend_a idolatry_n for_o within_o their_o wall_n no_o other_o doctrine_n be_v teach_v hear_v or_o use_v until_o these_o last_o time_n the_o several_a comment_n make_v on_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n on_o s._n thomas_n scotus_n and_o other_o schoolman_n testify_v the_o same_o nothing_o can_v excuse_v they_o but_o gross_a ignorance_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o those_o famous_a doctor_n who_o have_v so_o learned_o write_v against_o wickliff_n even_o on_o the_o same_o score_n and_o what_o of_o those_o reverend_n and_o learned_a bishop_n who_o in_o oxford_n condemn_v he_o as_o a_o heretic_n and_o who_o be_v so_o careful_a as_o be_v manifest_a in_o provinciali_fw-la veteri_fw-la reprint_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n 1669._o of_o the_o celebration_n of_o mass_n the_o doctor_n bespatter_v they_o all_o with_o idolatry_n sacrilege_n and_o blindness_n ignorance_n and_o blasphemy_n but_o he_o may_v have_v consider_v if_o malice_n or_o ignorance_n have_v not_o blind_v he_o that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o so_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n he_o impugn_v christ_n church_n within_o the_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n even_o as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostel_n for_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v never_o without_o mass_n in_o that_o time_n and_o what_o mass_n or_o liturgy_n be_v use_v in_o succeed_a time_n be_v deliver_v from_o those_o time_n as_o the_o roman_a or_o latin_a church_n challenge_v that_o of_o s._n peter_n as_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o s._n clement_n those_o of_o jerusalem_n and_o some_o other_o part_n that_o of_o s._n james_n those_o of_o affirica_fw-la that_o of_o s._n mark_n or_o s._n philip_n the_o grecian_n that_o of_o s._n basil_n who_o as_o s._n proclus_n testify_v do_v not_o add_v to_o any_o other_o precedent_n but_o contract_n and_o abreviate_v what_o be_v former_o use_v s._n chrysostome_n do_v the_o same_o to_o that_o of_o s._n basil_n yet_o both_o these_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n be_v in_o use_n to_o this_o day_n in_o all_o the_o grecian_a church_n if_o then_o the_o mass_n be_v idolatry_n and_o so_o fond_a a_o thing_n as_o this_o doctor_n pretend_v christ_n never_o have_v a_o true_a church_n upon_o earth_n far_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o this_o short_a tract_n the_o catholic_n church_n be_v never_o without_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v tradition_n practice_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o christian_a church_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a history_n council_n both_o general_n and_o of_o several_a province_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n i_o dare_v challenge_v doctor_n brevent_v or_o any_o of_o his_o associate_n to_o produce_v any_o one_o nation_n that_o ever_o roceive_v the_o christian_a faith_n without_o this_o sacrifice_n or_o public_a divine_a service_n but_o that_o which_o we_o call_v mass_n or_o liturgy_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n the_o grecian_n as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o all_o those_o who_o belong_v to_o that_o church_n as_o iberian_o sclavonian_n russian_n muscovite_n and_o in_o many_o part_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n agree_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n with_o some_o difference_n of_o ceremony_n the_o meridional_a part_n which_o contain_v the_o nubian_o the_o abissins_n and_o great_a part_n in_o egypt_n arabia_n and_o chaldea_n under_o the_o patriarkate_n of_o alexandria_n the_o nestorian_n disperse_v in_o tartary_n persia_n and_o the_o oriental_a part_n and_o kingdom_n of_o india_n the_o armenian_n and_o scythian_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o all_o these_o agree_v with_o the_o latin_n
sacrifice_n which_o be_v use_v by_o christian_n on_o the_o holy_a altar_n be_v not_o only_o offer_v to_o god_n the_o father_n but_o also_o with_o common_a devotion_n to_o the_o son_n 239._o s._n fabian_n pope_n and_o martyr_n declare_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o can_v perform_v the_o prayer_n or_o action_n or_o other_o observance_n of_o the_o mass_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n 175._o s._n soter_n pope_n and_o martyr_n determine_v that_o when_o the_o priest_n consecrate_v the_o holy_a mystery_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mass_n if_o it_o happen_v by_o any_o accident_n of_o sickness_n that_o the_o mystery_n begin_v can_v not_o be_v accomplish_v it_o shall_v be_v supply_v by_o some_o other_o priest_n again_o he_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o celebrate_v mass_n after_o meat_n or_o drink_n how_o little_a soever_o it_o be_v as_o also_o that_o none_o of_o the_o priest_n shall_v presume_v to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o mass_n without_o two_o be_v present_a to_o answer_v he_o 273._o foelix_fw-la pope_n and_o martyr_n epist_n 2._o ad_fw-la episcop_n galliae_fw-la declare_v that_o in_o a_o synod_n he_o have_v command_v they_o and_o all_o church_n that_o mass_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o memory_n of_o martyr_n 145._o s._n higgine_v pope_n and_o martyr_n ordain_v that_o all_o church_n shall_v always_o be_v consecrate_v with_o mass_n evaristus_n also_o pope_n and_o martyr_n witness_n ivo_n and_o burchard_n have_v ordain_v the_o same_o 142._o s._n telesphore_n pope_n and_o martyr_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o all_o bishop_n cap._n 2._o ordain_v three_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v on_o chrismass_n day_n one_o at_o midnight_n 121._o alexander_n pope_n and_o martyr_n epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la orthod_n say_v verity_n itself_o have_v instruct_v we_o to_o offer_v the_o chalice_n and_o bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n when_o he_o say_v jesus_n take_v bread_n and_o bless_v and_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n say_v take_v you_o and_o eat_v for_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v deliver_v for_o you_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o chalice_n etc._n etc._n for_o by_o these_o sacrifice_n offer_v to_o our_o lord_n crime_n and_o sin_n be_v blot_v out_o and_o therefore_o his_o passion_n be_v to_o be_v remember_v whereby_o we_o be_v redeem_v and_o often_o recite_v and_o these_o offer_v to_o our_o lord_n our_o lord_n be_v delight_v and_o please_v with_o such_o host_n and_o great_a sin_n be_v demit_v for_o can_v there_o be_v in_o sacrifice_n a_o great_a thing_n than_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o oblation_n better_o than_o this_o for_o this_o excel_v all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o our_o lord_n with_o a_o pure_a conscience_n and_o to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o pure_a mind_n and_o to_o be_v honour_v by_o all_o and_o as_o it_o be_v better_a than_o all_o other_o so_o it_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v honour_v and_o worship_v the_o same_o saint_n say_v in_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v offer_v within_o the_o solemnity_n of_o mass_n the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v add_v that_o the_o passion_n of_o he_o who_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v make_v may_v be_v celebrate_v so_o that_o set_v aside_o all_o superstitious_a opinion_n bread_n only_a and_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n for_o as_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o our_o father_n and_o reason_n itself_o teach_v wine_n alone_o or_o water_n alone_o be_v not_o to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o chalice_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o both_o mix_v because_o we_o read_v that_o both_o do_v flow_v from_o his_o side_n in_o his_o passion_n to_o omit_v other_o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o s._n clement_n pope_n and_o martyr_n l._n 6._o constit_fw-la apostate_n 23._o for_o a_o bloody_a sacrifice_n christ_n give_v a_o rational_a and_o incruental_a and_o that_o mystical_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v celebrate_v as_o a_o symbol_n of_o his_o death_n i_o know_v some_o of_o our_o adversary_n will_v call_v in_o question_n some_o of_o these_o decree_n but_o set_v aside_o all_o other_o dispute_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o thence_o even_o to_o our_o time_n and_o the_o use_n of_o most_o of_o they_o in_o the_o liturgy_n before_o mention_v will_v sufficient_o convince_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o let_v we_o now_o see_v whether_o the_o holy_a counsel_n of_o those_o time_n will_v manifest_v the_o same_o counsel_n 505._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o agathen_n council_n within_o the_o five_o hundred_o year_n which_o can_v 14._o ordain_v that_o the_o altar_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v not_o only_o with_o the_o unction_n of_o chrism_n but_o also_o by_o the_o sacerdotal_a benediction_n can._n 21._o allow_v mass_n in_o private_a oratory_n but_o command_v that_o in_o principal_a feast_n all_o shall_v hear_v mass_n in_o the_o parochial_a church_n and_o can_v 47._o command_n all_o secular_o to_o hear_v mass_n on_o sunday_n 482._o the_o first_o council_n at_o tours_n can._n 2._o forbid_v marry_v or_o luxurious_a priest_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n or_o to_o minister_v to_o the_o people_n 420._o the_o last_o council_n of_o carthage_n cap._n 3._o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o priest_n to_o reconcile_v any_o one_o in_o the_o public_a mass_n 416._o the_o second_o melevitan_n council_n cap._n 12._o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v celebrate_v prayer_n or_o orison_n or_o mass_n or_o praefation_n or_o commendation_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o be_v not_o approve_v in_o counsel_n 398._o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o first_o 6._o canon_n plain_o show_v the_o holy_a order_n to_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o due_a celebration_n of_o mass_n can._n 33._o bishop_n or_o priest_n if_o on_o cause_n of_o visit_v the_o church_n they_o come_v to_o the_o church_n of_o another_o bishop_n they_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o invite_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o consecrate_v the_o oblation_n that_o be_v the_o mass_n can._n 79._o penitent_n who_o have_v diligent_o perform_v the_o law_n of_o penance_n if_o accidental_o they_o die_v in_o their_o journey_n or_o on_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o can_v not_o be_v assist_v let_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o be_v commend_v both_o in_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n can._n 89._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v prohibit_v none_o whether_o gentile_a or_o heretic_n or_o jew_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n or_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n during_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o catechuman_n all_o such_o be_v not_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o faithful_a 397._o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n can._n 23._o when_o one_o be_v at_o the_o altar_n the_o prayer_n be_v always_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o father_n and_o can._n 24._o nothing_o more_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n but_o what_o our_o lord_n himself_o have_v deliver_v that_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n nor_o nothing_o more_o offer_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n than_o of_o grape_n and_o wheat_n 393._o the_o council_n hold_v at_o hippon_n have_v the_o same_o decree_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v by_o those_o who_o be_v fast_v 352._o in_o a_o roman_a council_n athanasius_n be_v accuse_v for_o have_v consecrate_v a_o church_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o celebrate_v the_o synaxis_fw-la therein_o s._n athanasius_n deny_v the_o first_o but_o grant_v the_o second_o wherein_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v draw_v to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o multitude_n 324._o the_o gangrane_n council_n cap._n 24._o declare_v anathema_n to_o those_o who_o through_o pride_n esteem_v themselves_o perfect_a do_v condemn_v the_o assembly_n make_v in_o the_o place_n and_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n or_o believe_v the_o oblation_n which_o be_v there_o celebrate_v to_o be_v despise_v and_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v contemn_v 320._o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o laodicen_n cap._n 58._o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o make_v the_o oblation_n in_o private_a house_n without_o priest_n but_o what_o make_v more_o to_o our_o purpose_n the_o same_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o three_o of_o the_o first_o general_n counsel_n which_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n admit_v now_o in_o their_o article_n in_o the_o 4._o general_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n act._n 3._o bless_a ischirion_n martyr_n accuse_v dioscorus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n 251._o that_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v take_v away_o the_o wheat_n that_o
cap._n 1._o as_o often_o as_o we_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n so_o often_o we_o offer_v christ_n in_o mystery_n and_o do_v immolate_a or_o slay_v he_o in_o sacrifice_v by_o way_n of_o commemoration_n or_o representation_n if_o this_o be_v so_o i_o pray_v let_v he_o tell_v i_o who_o do_v do_v this_o but_o the_o priest_n for_o none_o but_o such_o even_o among_o they_o have_v authority_n or_o power_n to_o do_v it_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o include_v either_o in_o dispense_n the_o word_n or_o the_o sacrament_n for_o to_o offer_v christ_n in_o mystery_n or_o immolate_v he_o require_v other_o authority_n and_o that_o from_o his_o ordination_n or_o not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o same_o book_n cap._n 3._o if_o by_o a_o unbloudy_a manner_n you_o mean_v a_o mystical_a and_o sacramental_a manner_n i_o be_o not_o against_o it_o because_o the_o shed_n of_o christ_n blood_n on_o the_o cross_n be_v real_a in_o the_o last_o supper_n only_o mystical_a and_o sacrament_n all_o and_o again_o cap._n 5._o the_o holy_a supper_n may_v be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n eucharistical_a or_o mystical_a in_o which_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v both_o represent_v and_o offer_v in_o a_o mystery_n that_o be_v sacramental_o who_o do_v this_o but_o a_o priest_n who_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n sacramental_o or_o by_o who_o be_v the_o shed_v of_o christ_n blood_n in_o a_o mystical_a and_o sacramental_a manner_n most_o of_o your_o learned_a man_n as_o be_v say_v already_o attribute_n to_o ordination_n or_o the_o power_n give_v to_o consecrate_v which_o be_v more_o than_o m._n mason_n allow_v to_o his_o priesthood_n i_o know_v not_o how_o m._n mason_n will_v reconcile_v himself_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o where_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n declare_v we_o acknowledge_v no_o proper_a external_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n beside_o that_o which_o christ_n himself_o in_o his_o own_o person_n once_o immolate_a on_o the_o cross_n insomuch_o say_v he_o that_o if_o a_o romish_a priest_n become_v a_o protestant_n he_o must_v renounce_v the_o power_n of_o sacrifice_v redeuntes_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la sacrificandi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la nostra_fw-la opinion_n impiam_fw-la &_o sacrilegam_fw-la deponere_fw-la &_o repudiare_fw-la debere_fw-la decernimus_fw-la we_o judge_v or_o hold_v that_o such_o priest_n as_o return_v from_o the_o roman_a to_o the_o english_a church_n aught_o to_o depose_v and_o repudiate_v the_o power_n of_o sacrifice_v in_o our_o opinion_n impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a what_o sir_n be_v it_o impious_a or_o sacrilegious_a to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o offer_v or_o immolate_v in_o sacrifice_n this_o if_o you_o may_v be_v believe_v you_o often_o say_v if_o the_o holy_a supper_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n sure_o it_o be_v external_a if_o christ_n blood_n be_v shed_v in_o a_o sacramental_a way_n sure_o it_o be_v external_o for_o all_o sacrament_n be_v external_a sign_n if_o all_o this_o be_v impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a all_o your_o minister_n be_v impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a for_o that_o they_o without_o power_n do_v attempt_n to_o consecrate_v and_o offer_v and_o immolate_a christ_n doctor_n sparrow_n worthy_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o his_o rationale_n pag._n 309._o admit_v this_o say_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n priest_n it_o signify_v he_o that_o offer_v up_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o prove_v it_o because_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o offer_v viz_o the_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v the_o commemorative_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o do_v as_o real_o and_o true_o show_v forth_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o those_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n do_v foreshow_v it_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o ancient_n have_v usual_o call_v those_o that_o do_v offer_v it_o up_o priest_n who_o as_o he_o say_v afterward_o be_v to_o offer_v that_o holy_a bread_n and_o wine_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n he_o confirm_v this_o by_o the_o prophecy_n of_o esay_n cap._n 66._o v._n 21._o i_o will_v take_v of_o they_o to_o be_v priest_n and_o levite_n say_v our_o lord_n that_o be_v of_o the_o gentill_n and_o jeremy_n cap._n 33._o v._n 18._o and_o of_o priest_n and_o levite_n there_o shall_v not_o fail_v from_o before_o my_o face_n a_o man_n to_o offer_n holocau_v where_o say_v the_o doctor_n they_o prophesy_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o context_n and_o ancient_a exposition_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o interpreter_n on_o those_o place_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o text_n of_o the_o whole_a father_n above-alledged_n that_o the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n have_v put_v in_o the_o name_n priest_n in_o their_o form_n of_o ordination_n and_o consequent_o must_v admit_v a_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o be_v to_o offer_v otherwise_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o word_n priest_n equivocal_o not_o proper_o in_o its_o right_a signification_n or_o sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o consequent_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v no_o true_a prie_n thood_n among_o they_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o neither_o he_o that_o ordain_v nor_o he_o that_o be_v ordain_v do_v intend_v to_o consecrate_v or_o to_o be_v consecrate_v a_o sacrifice_a priest_n for_o their_o intention_n be_v direct_o contrary_a insomuch_o as_o mr_n mason_n as_o be_v say_v before_o tell_v we_o that_o such_o priest_n as_o return_v from_o the_o roman_a to_o the_o english_a church_n ought_v to_o depose_v and_o repudiate_v the_o power_n of_o sacrifice_v whereas_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 23._o can._n 1._o put_v a_o anathema_n on_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v say_v that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o visible_a or_o extern_a priesthood_n or_o not_o some_o power_n of_o consecrate_v and_o offer_v the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n but_o only_o a_o office_n and_o bare_a ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o those_o who_o do_v not_o preach_v not_o to_o be_v priest_n at_o all_o and_o cap._n 1._o of_o the_o same_o session_n sacrifice_n and_o priesthood_n be_v so_o conjoin_v by_o god_n ordination_n that_o both_o have_v be_v in_o every_o law_n when_o therefore_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o first_o institution_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o holy_a visible_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o it_o a_o new_a visible_a and_o extern_a priesthood_n into_o which_o the_o old_a priesthood_n be_v translate_v which_o the_o sacred_a letter_n do_v also_o show_v and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v always_o teach_v this_o to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o the_o same_o lord_n our_o saviour_n and_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o priesthood_n power_n give_v to_o consecrate_v offer_n and_o minister_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o also_o of_o remit_v and_o retain_v fin_n the_o same_o council_n sess_n 7._o can._n 11._o if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o in_o the_o minister_n when_o they_o make_v or_o confer_v the_o sacrament_n intention_n be_v not_o require_v at_o least_o of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v be_v he_o anathema_n the_o council_n of_o florence_n decreto_fw-la eugenij_fw-la say_v sacrament_n be_v perform_v by_o three_o thing_n to_o wit_n by_o some_o thing_n as_o matter_n by_o word_n as_o form_n and_o by_o the_o person_n of_o a_o minister_n confer_v the_o sacrament_n with_o intention_n of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v if_o any_o of_o these_o be_v want_v the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o perfect_a even_o natural_a reason_n teach_v this_o for_o as_o s._n thomas_n 3._o quaest_n 64._o artic._n 8._o ad_fw-la 1._o the_o minister_n because_o he_o be_v a_o live_a instrument_n aught_o to_o apply_v himself_o by_o intention_n whereby_o he_o intend_v to_o do_v what_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n do_v it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o a_o ill_a intention_n vitiate_v a_o good_a work_n and_o a_o perverse_a intention_n alter_v the_o nature_n of_o humane_a action_n which_o also_o be_v true_a in_o sacramental_a action_n for_o example_n he_o that_o pretend_v to_o baptise_v if_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o baptize_v or_o take_v the_o word_n baptize_v only_o as_o it_o signify_v a_o lotion_n or_o wash_v from_o corporal_a filth_n do_v not_o right_o baptize_v nor_o do_v 〈◊〉_d church_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n he_o that_o say_v the_o word_n absolvo_fw-la te_fw-la a_o peccatis_fw-la if_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o absolve_v he_o or_o for_o sin_n understand_v temporal_a debt_n absolve_v not_o the_o protestant_n who_o intend_v not_o to_o consecrate_v christ_n body_n by_o
as_o partly_o will_v be_v more_o manifest_a in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xiii_o transubstantiation_n prove_v in_o all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n this_o terrible_a word_n transubstantiation_n be_v much_o bait_v at_o by_o this_o learned_a doctor_n even_o as_o the_o word_n homoousion_n declare_v and_o determine_v by_o two_o general_a council_n be_v impugn_a by_o the_o arian_n because_o it_o be_v new_a and_o not_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n even_o so_o this_o word_n approve_v by_o two_o general_a council_n be_v rail_v at_o by_o heretic_n when_o they_o can_v not_o disprove_v what_o be_v specify_v thereby_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v for_o the_o word_n but_o for_o what_o be_v signify_v thereby_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n indeed_o approve_v the_o word_n sess_v 13._o cap._n 4._o and_o explicate_v it_o to_o be_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o also_o define_v it_o can_v 2._o in_o this_o sense_n i_o shall_v produce_v father_n and_o doctor_n of_o all_o age_n and_o time_n since_o christ_n and_o so_o confirm_v what_o the_o doctor_n jeer_o yet_o most_o ignorant_o affirm_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o mass_n begin_v with_o transubstantiation_n as_o indeed_o it_o do_v for_o the_o mass_n be_v never_o without_o it_o when_o the_o conversion_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o it_o have_v be_v full_o declare_v i_o let_v pass_v his_o plain_a contradiction_n when_o forgetful_a of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o admit_v the_o mass_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o near_o 1200._o year_n past_a he_o now_o say_v that_o it_o begin_v with_o transubstantiation_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o have_v be_v begin_v from_o the_o lateran_n council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1215._o where_o this_o matter_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n not_o as_o if_o it_o be_v then_o new_o invent_v but_o as_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n agree_v for_o there_o be_v present_a beside_o the_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 3d_o 412_o bishop_n the_o two_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o jerusalem_n the_o legate_n of_o antioch_n and_o alexandria_n archbishop_n primate_fw-la and_o metropolitan_o 75._o abbot_n and_o prior_n 800._o legate_n and_o procurator_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o without_o number_n the_o ambassador_n of_o both_o the_o emperor_n roman_a and_o grecian_a of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n england_n hungary_n jerusalem_n cyprus_n arragon_n and_o many_o other_o prince_n who_o all_o consent_v to_o this_o declaration_n in_o opposition_n to_o some_o heresy_n of_o those_o time_n now_o that_o such_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n before_o that_o council_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o opposition_n that_o be_v make_v against_o berengarius_fw-la who_o for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v condemn_v in_o three_o several_a provincial_a council_n several_a learned_a man_n of_o those_o time_n do_v write_v against_o he_o as_o lanfransus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n i._o de_fw-la sacram_fw-la eucharist_n the_o church_n spread_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n acknowledge_v bread_n and_o wine_n set_v on_o the_o altar_n to_o be_v consecrate_v and_o in_o the_o consecration_n to_o be_v change_v incomprehensible_o and_o ineffable_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n algerus_n guitman_n and_o petrus_n cluniacen_n who_o lib._n 1._o epist_n 2._o let_v they_o see_v what_o foolish_a incredulity_n what_o blind_a doubt_v it_o be_v either_o not_o to_o see_v or_o doubt_v that_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n by_o divine_a power_n when_o by_o the_o same_o many_o thing_n be_v change_v into_o another_o even_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o many_o example_n and_o conclude_v it_o be_v far_o more_o as_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o church_n say_v to_o create_v thing_n that_o have_v no_o be_v than_o to_o form_v other_o and_o other_o thing_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v a_o be_v all_o these_o above_o a_o 100_o year_n before_o that_o council_n but_o nothing_o more_o clear_o convince_v it_o than_o the_o recantation_n which_o berengarius_fw-la make_v in_o a_o roman_a synod_n hold_v anno_fw-la 1079._o above_o a_o 130._o year_n before_o the_o same_o council_n in_o this_o form_n ay_o berengarius_fw-la do_v from_o my_o heart_n believe_v and_o by_o mouth_n profess_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n place_v on_o the_o altar_n by_o the_o mystery_n of_o prayer_n and_o word_n of_o our_o redeemer_n to_o be_v substantial_o convert_v into_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a and_o life-giving_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n and_o to_o be_v the_o true_a body_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n which_o offer_v for_o the_o world_n salvation_n do_v hang_v on_o the_o cross_n which_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n and_o christ_n true_a blood_n which_o do_v flow_v from_o his_o side_n not_o only_o by_o sign_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o in_o propriety_n of_o nature_n and_o verity_n of_o substance_n in_o this_o faith_n and_o belief_n he_o die_v a_o little_a before_o this_o time_n live_v theophilact_v archbishop_n of_o bulgary_n a_o grecian_a in_o joan._n 6._o bread_n by_o the_o sacred_a word_n and_o mystical_a benediction_n with_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v transform_v into_o our_o lord_n flesh_n he_o have_v the_o same_o in_o marc._n 14._o add_v our_o merciful_a god_n condescend_v to_o our_o infirmity_n do_v keep_v the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o trans-elementated_n it_o into_o the_o virtue_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o in_o cap._n 26._o mat._n he_o say_v not_o this_o be_v a_o figure_n but_o this_o be_v my_o body_n for_o it_o be_v by_o a_o ineffable_a operation_n transform_v as_o bread_n in_o appearance_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n flesh_n of_o the_o latin_n about_o the_o year_n 730._o venerable_a bede_n in_o 6._o joan._n christ_n daily_o wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o blood_n when_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o passion_n be_v represent_v on_o the_o altar_n when_o the_o creature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v by_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o ineffable_a spirit_n transform_v into_o the_o sacred_a meat_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o famous_a grecian_a father_n s._n john_n damascene_fw-la l._n 4._o de_fw-la fide_fw-la orthod_n c._n 24._o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n work_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o be_v make_v so_o what_o then_o shall_v hinder_v but_o that_o of_o bread_n he_o may_v make_v his_o body_n and_o of_o wine_n and_o water_n his_o blood_n and_o even_o as_o whatsoever_o god_n do_v make_v that_o he_o do_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n now_o also_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v that_o which_o exceed_v nature_n and_o which_o tannot_v be_v take_v or_o understand_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o a_o little_a after_o very_o the_o body_n be_v true_o unite_v to_o the_o divinity_n that_o body_n which_o come_v from_o the_o holy_a virgin_n not_o that_o the_o body_n assume_v descend_v from_o heaven_n but_o because_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n itself_o be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n if_o thou_o ask_v how_o be_v this_o do_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o thou_o to_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n even_o as_o from_o the_o holy_a mother_n of_o god_n our_o lord_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v make_v to_o himself_o and_o in_o himself_o flesh_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o manifest_a or_o perceptible_a to_o we_o then_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v true_o efficacious_a and_o omnipotent_a for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v be_v search_v or_o find_v out_o by_o any_o reason_n a_o little_a after_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n far_o be_v it_o but_o the_o very_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n join_v to_o the_o divinity_n for_o since_o our_o lord_n himself_o say_v this_o be_v not_o a_o sign_n of_o body_n but_o body_n nor_o the_o sign_n of_o blood_n but_o blood_n and_o again_o if_o some_o have_v call_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o figure_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n they_o do_v not_o say_v it_o after_o the_o consecration_n but_o usurp_v this_o word_n before_o the_o oblation_n be_v consecrate_v to_o be_v brief_a in_o that_o place_n the_o saint_n use_v these_o phrase_n christ_n make_v his_o body_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n he_o make_v these_o thing_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o
in_o the_o divine_a operation_n of_o christ_n bedy_n and_o blood_n and_o c._n 8._o put_v a_o distinction_n between_o priest_n and_o deacon_n he_o say_v the_o one_o consecrate_v and_o the_o other_o dispose_v or_o distribute_v the_o one_o sanctify_v the_o thing_n offer_v the_o other_o distribute_v the_o thing_n sanctify_v s._n cyprian_n epist_n 54._o ad_fw-la cornel._n say_v priest_n do_v daily_o celebrate_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n and_o epist_n 66._o ad_fw-la furness_n each_o one_o honour_v with_o divine_a priesthood_n and_o constitute_v in_o clerical_a ministry_n ought_v only_o to_o serve_v the_o altar_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o attend_v to_o prayer_n s._n hierome_n dialogo_fw-la cum_fw-la lucifer_n c._n 8._o hilarius_n a_o deacon_n only_o can_v not_o make_v the_o eucharist_n not_o have_v bishop_n nor_o priest_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o church_n which_o have_v no_o priest_n this_o be_v more_o manifest_a in_o the_o priest_n ordination_n as_o it_o be_v express_o declare_v in_o the_o florentine_a council_n the_o form_n whereof_o be_v receive_v the_o power_n of_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n for_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a whence_o we_o may_v note_v this_o be_v no_o new_a constitution_n but_o a_o declaration_n to_o the_o armenian_n of_o the_o roman_a use_n and_o manner_n of_o ordination_n for_o which_o the_o roman_a pontifical_a be_v allege_v which_o be_v long_o before_o this_o council_n and_o be_v in_o use_n in_o all_o the_o western_a part_n and_o ordo_fw-la romanus_n make_v by_o pope_n gelasius_n in_o the_o year_n 496._o which_o as_o alcuinus_fw-la note_n in_o 2._o par_fw-fr de_fw-fr divinis_fw-la officiis_fw-la have_v the_o same_o form_n which_o also_o s._n ambrose_n insinuate_v in_o 1_o epist_n ad_fw-la tim._n c._n 4._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o himself_o say_v when_o i_o be_v ordain_v priest_n whereby_o i_o be_v design_v for_o the_o work_n and_o receive_v authority_n that_o i_o dare_v in_o our_o lord_n stead_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n s._n clement_n lib._n constit_fw-la apost_n cap._n 24._o look_v down_o upon_o thy_o servant_n elect_v and_o fill_v he_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v the_o immaculate_a sacrifice_n for_o thy_o people_n but_o what_o be_v more_o our_o saviour_n himself_o in_o his_o last_o supper_n ordain_v his_o disciple_n in_o the_o same_o form_n do_v this_o in_o my_o remembrance_n whereby_o our_o saviour_n give_v power_n to_o his_o disciple_n to_o do_v that_o be_v to_o make_v or_o offer_v the_o same_o sacrifice_n as_o he_o have_v do_v as_o i_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n §_o 3._o our_o reformer_n have_v main_o endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o consequent_o to_o take_v away_o the_o evangelicall_n priesthood_n which_o by_o continual_a succession_n even_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n yea_o from_o christ_n himself_o have_v always_o continue_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o the_o nonage_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6._o invent_v a_o new_a form_n or_o ordination_n and_o command_v that_o none_o shall_v give_v any_o order_n but_o in_o the_o form_n prescribe_v which_o be_v repeal_v by_o queen_n mary_n and_o again_o renew_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o 8._o year_n of_o her_o reign_n to_o speak_v only_o of_o priesthood_n which_o principal_o make_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n our_o catholic_n doctor_n and_o controvertist_n do_v oppose_v against_o their_o ordination_n of_o priesthood_n by_o several_a reason_n and_o first_o that_o they_o have_v no_o lawful_a minister_n of_o their_o order_n that_o be_v no_o proper_a and_o true_a bishop_n and_o consequent_o no_o true_a ordination_n which_o be_v clear_o prove_v by_o erastus_n senior_a in_o his_o scholastical_a demonstration_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1662._o which_o i_o wave_v and_o go_v to_o the_o second_o reason_n which_o be_v that_o the_o form_n of_o ordination_n new_o invent_v be_v no_o true_a form_n nor_o ever_o use_v in_o the_o church_n nor_o no_o essential_a part_n necessary_o require_v in_o the_o act_n of_o give_v or_o minister_a holy_a order_n to_o make_v this_o more_o clear_a we_o may_v note_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n there_o be_v require_v a_o sensible_a sign_n which_o divine_v call_v the_o material_a part_n and_o the_o application_n of_o this_o sensible_a sign_n to_o the_o signification_n of_o what_o be_v sign_v which_o be_v the_o formal_a part_n to_o our_o purpose_n the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o the_o bishop_n may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o material_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o episcopacy_n priesthood_n or_o deacon-ship_n nay_o to_o other_o spiritual_a effect_n as_o of_o confirmation_n yea_o of_o remission_n and_o absolution_n and_o be_v necessary_o determine_v and_o appropriate_v to_o this_o or_o that_o effect_n by_o certain_a word_n express_v the_o power_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o or_o that_o order_n in_o this_o all_o catholic_n do_v agree_v and_o some_o of_o your_o learned_a protestant_n acknowledge_v m._n mason_n one_o who_o have_v write_v purposely_o of_o this_o subject_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o impositionem_fw-la manuum_fw-la ut_fw-la signum_fw-la ordinis_fw-la sensibile_fw-la amplectimur_fw-la forma_fw-la sensibilis_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la quae_fw-la preferuntur_fw-la dum_fw-la signum_fw-la sensibile_fw-la exhibetur_fw-la we_o embrace_v imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o the_o sensible_a sign_n of_o order_n the_o essential_a form_n consist_v in_o word_n which_o be_v speak_v whilst_o the_o sensible_a sign_n be_v use_v in_o which_o also_o those_o who_o reform_v the_o roman_a ordination_n do_v agree_v when_o retain_v the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n they_o invent_v a_o new_a form_n never_o use_v before_o in_o god_n church_n nor_o yet_o come_v home_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o no_o word_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o true_a form_n of_o any_o sacrament_n which_o do_v not_o determine_v the_o sensible_a sign_n to_o its_o proper_a effect_n or_o office_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o priesthood_n it_o must_v signify_v the_o grace_n and_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n so_o the_o foresay_a mr_n mason_n istius_fw-la modo_fw-la verba_fw-la quatenus_fw-la de_fw-la notant_fw-la datam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la sunt_fw-la illius_fw-la forma_fw-la essentialis_fw-la the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o derry_n in_o ireland_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o consecration_n and_o succession_n of_o protestant_a bishop_n page_n 226._o come_n more_o home_n say_v the_o form_n or_o word_n whereby_o man_n be_v make_v priest_n must_v express_v power_n to_o consecrate_v or_o make_v present_a christ_n body_n and_o blood_n etc._n etc._n for_o we_o have_v no_o difference_n with_o the_o romanist_n in_o this_o particular_a they_o who_o be_v ordain_v priest_n ought_v to_o have_v power_n to_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o make_v it_o present_a doctor_n sparrow_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o be_v note_v in_o the_o say_v liturgicall_a discourse_n part_v 1._o cap._n 26._o and_o doctor_n thorndike_n in_o his_o book_n of_o just_a weight_n and_o measure_n cap._n 21._o all_o ordination_n tend_v to_o the_o celebration_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o well_o that_o of_o bishop_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v ordain_v the_o other_o order_n and_o that_o of_o deacon_n that_o they_o may_v wait_v upon_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o as_o that_o of_o priest_n that_o receive_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o warrant_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o they_o may_v therefore_o have_v power_n to_o celebrate_v it_o sure_o the_o present_a english_a church_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n when_o only_o those_o who_o be_v ordain_v priest_n have_v authority_n to_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v their_o peculiar_a proper_a and_o principal_a office_n belong_v to_o none_o other_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o they_o in_o this_o can_v be_v from_o any_o humane_a authority_n but_o divine_a which_o come_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o sacrament_n now_o in_o the_o form_n of_o ordination_n invent_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6._o and_o use_v since_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n no_o such_o power_n be_v express_v for_o all_o the_o word_n savour_v more_o of_o jurisdiction_n or_o execution_n of_o what_o follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n without_o which_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o without_o the_o power_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la no_o action_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la officii_fw-la be_v authentical_a or_o valuable_a for_o as_o mr_n mason_n well_o say_v l._n 2._o c._n 16._o non_fw-la verba_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la huic_fw-la instituto_fw-la inserviunt_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinis_fw-la conferendi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la
be_v send_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o church_n of_o libya_n for_o to_o make_v the_o eucharist_n that_o by_o that_o occasion_n the_o incruent_a all_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v not_o for_o long_a time_n offer_v he_o add_v moreover_o that_o those_o good_n which_o perisopia_n a_o most_o noble_a woman_n have_v bequeath_v by_o testament_n to_o monastery_n and_o to_o the_o poor_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v offer_v for_o the_o health_n of_o her_o soul_n he_o have_v give_v to_o profane_a person_n sure_o these_o action_n be_v then_o esteem_v great_a crime_n or_o else_o he_o dare_v not_o to_o have_v presume_v to_o propound_v they_o in_o the_o face_n of_o so_o great_a a_o council_n 431._o in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o ephesus_n the_o epist_n of_o cyrill_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o synod_n of_o that_o place_n to_o nestorius_n be_v read_v cap._n 3._o and_o high_o approve_v and_o commend_v as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a or_o contain_v nothing_o ambiguous_a nothing_o dissentaneous_a but_o agree_v to_o our_o settle_a faith_n without_o any_o novelty_n now_o this_o epistle_n be_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o to_o our_o purpose_n in_o these_o term_n announce_v the_o death_n of_o the_o only_o bear_v son_n of_o god_n that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o his_o resurrection_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n confess_v his_o ascension_n into_o the_o heaven_n we_o celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n the_o incruental_a verity_n of_o sacrifice_n so_o also_o we_o come_v to_o the_o mystical_a benediction_n and_o be_v sanctify_v and_o make_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a body_n and_o precious_a blood_n of_o christ_n redeemer_n of_o all_o of_o we_o not_o receive_v as_o common_a flesh_n far_o be_v it_o nor_o as_o of_o a_o sanctify_a man_n and_o as_o of_o one_o join_v to_o the_o word_n according_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o dignity_n or_o of_o one_o possess_v the_o divine_a habitation_n but_o as_o true_o life-giving_a and_o make_v proper_a to_o the_o word_n itself_o be_v life_n natural_o as_o god_n for_o he_o be_v unite_v to_o proper_a flesh_n and_o have_v declare_v that_o to_o be_v life-giving_a and_o therefore_o as_o he_o say_v to_o we_o amen_o amen_n i_o say_v to_o you_o unless_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n yet_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v that_o to_o be_v as_o a_o man_n one_o of_o we_o for_o how_o can_v the_o flesh_n of_o man_n according_a to_o his_o nature_n be_v life-giving_a but_o true_o make_v proper_a to_o he_o who_o for_o we_o both_o be_v and_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o man_n i_o can_v conceive_v but_o that_o this_o be_v then_o the_o common_a belief_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n when_o from_o this_o mystery_n of_o the_o mass_n they_o prove_v the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n 325._o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o the_o 18._o canon_n of_o the_o first_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o nice_a where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o holy_a &_o great_a council_n that_o in_o some_o place_n and_o city_n the_o deacon_n do_v give_v the_o grace_n of_o holy_a communion_n to_o priest_n which_o neither_o rule_n nor_o custom_n have_v deliver_v that_o those_o who_o offer_v christ_n body_n shall_v receive_v from_o they_o who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o offer_v also_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o some_o deacon_n do_v touch_v the_o holy_a thing_n offer_v that_o be_v the_o eucharist_n before_o the_o bishop_n these_o may_v suffice_v to_o any_o rational_a man_n for_o a_o clear_a attestation_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n even_o in_o those_o primitive_a time_n nevertheless_o i_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o addition_n produce_v the_o testimony_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o those_o time_n chap._n iu._n the_o testimony_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o that_o within_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n 430._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o foresay_a s._n cyril_n even_o in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o ephesus_n in_o his_o declaration_n of_o the_o 11._o anathematicisme_n we_o celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n the_o life-giving_a and_o incruental_a sacrifice_n believe_v that_o which_o be_v set_v before_o we_o to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n precious_a blood_n not_o of_o some_o manlike_o and_o common_a but_o rather_o we_o receive_v it_o as_o the_o proper_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o life-giving_a word_n for_o common_a flesh_n can_v vivificate_n and_o our_o saviour_n testify_v this_o say_v the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o quicken_v but_o because_o it_o be_v make_v proper_a to_o the_o word_n therefore_o it_o be_v understand_v as_o be_v life-giving_a as_o our_o saviour_n say_v as_o the_o live_a father_n send_v i_o and_o i_o live_v by_o the_o father_n and_o he_o who_o eat_v i_o the_o same_o also_o shall_v live_v by_o i_o 430._o theodoret_n about_o the_o same_o time_n cap._n 20._o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o the_o life_n of_o holy_a maris_n say_v when_o divine_a maris_n have_v a_o long_a time_n desire_v to_o sea_n the_o spiritual_a and_o mystical_a sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v he_o ask_v that_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o divine_a gift_n may_v be_v make_v i_o willing_o yield_v to_o he_o and_o command_v the_o holy_a vessel_n to_o be_v bring_v when_o the_o village_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a and_o for_o a_o altar_n use_v the_o deacon_n hand_n and_o offer_v the_o mystical_a divine_a and_o salutarie_a sacrifice_n 420._o s._n augustine_n epist_n 23._o ad_fw-la benifacium_fw-la be_v not_o christ_n once_o immolate_a in_o himself_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n not_o only_o through_o all_o the_o paschall_n solemnity_n but_o every_o day_n for_o the_o people_n l._n 20._o oont_n faustum_n c._n 21._o who_o of_o the_o bishop_n assist_v at_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o holy_a body_n at_o any_o time_n say_v i_o offer_v to_o thou_o peter_n or_o paul_n or_o cyprian_a but_o what_o be_v offer_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n who_o crown_v the_o martyr_n afterward_o we_o most_o frequent_o sacrifice_v to_o god_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o martyr_n only_o with_o that_o rite_n with_o which_o in_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o have_v command_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o he_o which_o pertain_v to_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v call_v latria_n and_o be_v due_a only_a to_o god_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n be_v promise_v by_o victim_n of_o similitude_n in_o the_o passion_n be_v give_v by_o truth_n itself_o and_o after_o christ_n ascension_n be_v celebrate_v by_o a_o sacrament_n of_o memory_n ser._n 91._o the_o temp_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o some_o lesson_n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o mass_n ser._n 32._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o dead_a receive_v help_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o salutarie_a sacrifice_n and_o alm_n which_o be_v give_v for_o their_o soul_n that_o god_n may_v deal_v more_o merciful_o with_o they_o then_o their_o sin_n have_v deserve_v for_o this_o be_v deliver_v to_o we_o by_o our_o father_n the_o whole_a church_n observe_v when_o she_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n when_o in_o their_o place_n they_o be_v remember_v at_o the_o sacrifice_n ser._n 251._o on_o sunday_n let_v none_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o celebration_n of_o mass_n where_o he_o also_o complain_v that_o some_o do_v force_v the_o priest_n to_o abreviate_v their_o mass_n lib._n 10._o di_fw-mi civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la cap._n 20._o the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n be_v make_v mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n when_o in_o form_n of_o god_n he_o take_v sacrifice_n with_o the_o father_n with_o who_o also_o he_o be_v true_a god_n yet_o in_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n he_o have_v rather_o be_v then_o take_v sacrifice_n by_o this_o he_o be_v both_o a_o priest_n himself_o the_o offerer_n and_o he_o himself_o the_o oblation_n the_o sacrament_n of_o which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o daily_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o that_o head_n learn_v to_o offer_v herself_o by_o he_o the_o ancient_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v manifold_a and_o various_a sign_n of_o this_o true_a sacrifice_n when_o this_o one_o be_v figure_v by_o many_o and_o to_o this_o high_a and_o true_a sacrifice_n all_o counterfeit_a sacrifice_n do_v give_v place_n and_o lib._n 22._o cap._n 8._o a_o house_n be_v haunt_v by_o evil_a spirit_n the_o man_n of_o the_o