we_o see_v how_o they_o prove_v that_o they_o say_v that_o they_o who_o ordain_v our_o minister_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n have_v no_o power_n so_o to_o do_v thus_o they_o prove_v no_o bishop_n may_v be_v esteem_v and_o take_v as_o lawful_o ordain_v unless_o he_o be_v ordain_v of_o three_o bishop_n at_o the_o least_o and_o they_o such_o as_o have_v be_v ordain_v in_o like_a sort_n and_o so_o ascend_v till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o first_o who_o the_o apostle_n do_v constitute_v by_o their_o apostolic_a authority_n receive_v immediate_o from_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o the_o father_n send_v into_o the_o world_n but_o the_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v no_o such_o ordination_n therefore_o they_o want_v that_o calling_n which_o shall_v make_v they_o lawful_a bishop_n and_o pastor_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o ancient_a canon_n regular_o admit_v no_o ordination_n as_o lawful_a wherein_o three_o bishop_n at_o the_o least_o do_v not_o concur_v 5_o but_o bellarmine_n and_o his_o fellow_n do_v not_o think_v this_o number_n of_o bishop_n impose_v hand_n to_o be_v absolute_o and_o essential_o necessary_a for_o they_o confess_v that_o by_o dispensation_n grow_v out_o of_o due_a and_o just_a consideration_n of_o the_o present_a occasion_n and_o state_n of_o thing_n one_o bishop_n alone_o may_v ordain_v assist_v with_o abbot_n which_o be_v but_o presbyter_n and_o no_o bishop_n nay_o which_o by_o the_o course_n of_o their_o profession_n and_o original_a of_o their_o order_n be_v less_o interest_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o mean_a presbyter_n have_v care_n of_o soul_n dicuntur_fw-la monachus_n plangentis_fw-la non_fw-la docentis_fw-la officium_fw-la habet_fw-la a_o monk_n be_v a_o mourner_n he_o be_v no_o teacher_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god._n the_o romanist_n think_v therefore_o that_o in_o some_o case_n the_o ordination_n which_o be_v make_v by_o one_o bishop_n alone_o assist_v with_o presbyter_n be_v lawful_a and_o good_a can_v general_o except_v against_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o all_o reform_a church_n for_o in_o england_n denmark_n and_o some_o other_o place_n they_o which_o have_v be_v bishop_n in_o the_o former_a corrupt_a state_n of_o the_o church_n do_v ordain_v bishop_n and_o minister_n though_o perhaps_o precise_o three_o do_v not_o always_o concur_v in_o every_o particular_a ordination_n but_o they_o will_v say_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v think_v of_o these_o place_n wherein_o bishop_n do_v ordain_v yet_o in_o many_o other_o none_o but_o presbyter_n do_v impose_v hand_n all_o which_o ordination_n be_v clear_o void_a and_o so_o by_o consequent_a many_o of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a church_n as_o namely_o those_o of_o france_n and_o other_o have_v no_o ministry_n at_o all_o the_o next_o thing_n therefore_o to_o be_v examine_v be_v whether_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n be_v so_o essential_o annex_v to_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n that_o none_o but_o bishop_n may_v in_o any_o case_n ordain_v for_o the_o clear_n whereof_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v apt_o divide_v into_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n ordo_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la parium_fw-la dispariumque_fw-la unicuique_fw-la sua_fw-la loca_fw-la tribuens_fw-la congrua_fw-la dispositio_fw-la that_o be_v order_n be_v a_o apt_a dispose_n of_o thing_n whereof_o some_o be_v great_a and_o some_o lesser_a some_o better_a and_o some_o mean_a sort_v they_o according_o into_o their_o several_a rank_n and_o place_n first_o therefore_o order_n do_v signify_v that_o mutual_a reference_n or_o relation_n that_o thing_n sort_v into_o their_o several_a rank_n and_o place_n have_v between_o themselves_o second_o that_o stand_v which_o each_o thing_n obtain_v in_o that_o it_o be_v better_a or_o worse_o great_a or_o lesser_a than_o another_o and_o so_o according_o sort_v and_o place_v above_o or_o below_o other_o in_o the_o orderly_a disposition_n of_o thing_n the_o power_n of_o holy_a or_o ecclesiastical_a order_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o power_n which_o be_v special_o give_v to_o man_n sanctify_v and_o set_v apart_o from_o other_o to_o perform_v certain_a sacred_a supernatural_a and_o eminent_a action_n which_o other_o of_o another_o rank_n may_v not_o at_o all_o or_o not_o ordinary_o meddle_v with_o as_o to_o preach_v the_o word_n administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o like_a the_o next_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v that_o of_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o more_o distinct_a and_o full_a understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v note_v that_o three_o thing_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o call_n of_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n first_o a_o election_n choice_n or_o designment_n of_o person_n fit_v for_o so_o high_a and_o excellent_a employment_n second_o the_o consecrate_v of_o they_o and_o give_v they_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n to_o perform_v eminent_a act_n of_o gracious_a efficacy_n and_o admirable_a force_n tend_v to_o the_o procure_n of_o the_o eternal_a good_a of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o to_o yield_v unto_o they_o who_o christ_n have_v redeem_v with_o his_o most_o precious_a blood_n all_o the_o comfortable_a mean_n assurance_n and_o help_n that_o may_v set_v forward_o their_o eternal_a salvation_n three_o the_o assign_v and_o divide_v out_o to_o each_o man_n thus_o sanctify_v to_o so_o excellent_a a_o work_n that_o portion_n of_o god_n people_n which_o he_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o who_o must_v be_v direct_v by_o he_o in_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n this_o particular_a assignation_n give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v only_o the_o power_n of_o order_n before_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n also_o over_o the_o person_n of_o man_n thus_o than_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v sort_v into_o several_a portion_n and_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n divide_v into_o several_a flock_n for_o the_o more_o orderly_a guide_n of_o they_o &_o yield_v to_o they_o the_o mean_n assurance_n and_o help_n that_o may_v set_v they_o forward_o in_o the_o way_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o that_o several_a man_n be_v several_o and_o special_o assign_v to_o take_v the_o care_n and_o oversight_n of_o several_a flock_n and_o portion_n of_o god_n people_n the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n and_o their_o successor_n 〈◊〉_d when_o they_o plant_v the_o church_n so_o divide_v the_o people_n of_o god_n convert_v by_o their_o minsterie_n into_o particular_a church_n that_o each_o city_n and_o the_o place_n near_o adjoin_v do_v make_v but_o one_o church_n now_o because_o the_o unity_n and_o peace_n of_o each_o particular_a church_n of_o god_n and_o flock_n of_o his_o sheep_n depend_v on_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o pastor_n and_o yet_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o many_o duty_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o church_n of_o so_o large_a extent_n require_v more_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n then_o one_o therefore_o though_o there_o be_v many_o presbyter_n that_o be_v many_o fatherly_a guide_n of_o one_o church_n yet_o there_o be_v one_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v special_o pastor_n of_o the_o place_n who_o for_o distinction_n sake_n be_v name_v a_o bishop_n â—…anos_fw-la to_o who_o a_o eminent_a and_o peerless_a power_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o schism_n and_o faction_n and_o the_o râ—…st_n be_v but_o his_o assistant_n and_o coadiutour_n and_o name_v by_o the_o generali_fw-la name_n of_o presbyter_n so_o that_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n when_o he_o be_v present_a and_o will_v do_v they_o himself_o they_o must_v give_v place_n faciunt_fw-la and_o in_o his_o absence_n or_o when_o be_v present_a he_o need_v assistance_n they_o may_v do_v nothing_o without_o his_o consent_n and_o like_n yea_o so_o far_o for_o order_n sake_n be_v he_o prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n that_o some_o thing_n be_v special_o reserve_v to_o he_o only_o as_o the_o ordain_v of_o such_o as_o shall_v assist_v he_o in_o the_o work_n of_o his_o ministry_n the_o reconcile_n of_o penitent_n presbyter_n confirmation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n dedication_n of_o church_n and_o such_o like_a these_o be_v the_o diverse_a sort_n and_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n it_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o all_o they_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o due_a consideration_n thereof_o that_o the_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o sacred_a order_n that_o be_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o intâ—…ddle_v with_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o to_o perform_v emiâ—…t_a act_n of_o gracious_a efficacy_n tend_v to_o the_o procure_n of_o the_o eternal_a good_a of_o thâ—…_n sonnâ—…s_v of_o man_n be_v equal_a and_o the_o same_o in_o all_o those_o who_o we_o call_v presbyter_n
their_o faith_n and_o profession_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o allow_v one_o of_o another_o and_o before_o tehy_n be_v account_v and_o repute_v for_o lawful_a patriarch_n wherefore_o presuppose_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o monarchical_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o one_o supreme_a pastor_n on_o earth_n but_o mix_v and_o have_v see_v how_o notwithstanding_o the_o diversity_n of_o many_o pastor_n the_o church_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o peace_n and_o unity_n let_v we_o more_o exact_o and_o distinct_o consider_v what_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o church_n policy_n and_o government_n be_v if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o be_v ancient_o three_o subordination_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o action_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o each_o particular_a church_n of_o a_o city_n and_o place_n adjoin_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n among_o who_o for_o order_n sake_n there_o be_v one_o chief_a to_o who_o it_o pertain_v to_o call_v they_o together_o to_o sit_v as_o moderator_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o be_v assemble_v and_o to_o execute_v what_o by_o joint_a consent_n they_o resolve_v on_o the_o action_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o a_o province_n and_o a_o provincial_a synod_n consist_v of_o those_o bishop_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o synod_n consist_v of_o the_o metropolitan_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o diverse_a province_n this_o synod_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o either_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o metropolitan_n and_o bishop_n of_o one_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n only_o as_o do_v the_o counsel_n of_o africa_n or_o of_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o bishop_n of_o many_o kingdom_n if_o of_o the_o metropolitan_n and_o bishop_n of_o one_o kingdom_n and_o state_n only_o the_o chief_a primate_n be_v mederator_n if_o of_o many_o one_o of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n every_o church_n be_v subordinate_a to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o patriarchicall_a church_n and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o three_o the_o action_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o patriarchship_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o ecumenical_a synod_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o metropolitan_n and_o bishop_n subject_a to_o they_o touch_v provincial_a counsel_n to_o the_o censure_n whereof_o the_o action_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v subject_a they_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o every_o province_n twice_o every_o year_n 5._o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a say_v the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o synod_n twice_o every_o year_n in_o every_o province_n that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n meet_v together_o may_v in_o common_a think_v upon_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v doubtful_a and_o questionable_a for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o ecclesiastical_a business_n and_o the_o determine_n of_o matter_n in_o controversy_n 20._o we_o think_v it_o be_v fit_a say_v the_o father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n that_o in_o every_o province_n synod_n of_o bishop_n shall_v be_v assemble_v twice_o every_o year_n the_o first_o council_n of_o 2._o constantinople_n decree_v the_o same_o and_o the_o father_n assemble_v in_o the_o council_n of_o 19_o chalcedon_n complain_v that_o in_o some_o province_n the_o synod_n of_o bishop_n be_v not_o hold_v and_o that_o thereby_o many_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n need_v reformation_n be_v neglect_v and_o therefore_o they_o appoint_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o province_n shall_v assemble_v every_o year_n twice_o at_o that_o place_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o mother_n city_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o amend_v all_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o province_n here_o we_o see_v the_o necessity_n of_o hold_v these_o synod_n and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v call_v and_o moderate_v wherefore_o let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o see_v of_o who_o they_o consist_v what_o cause_v they_o examine_v and_o determine_v what_o the_o power_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a original_o be_v and_o what_o in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o positive_a constitution_n upon_o due_a and_o just_a consideration_n it_o grow_v to_o be_v touch_v the_o person_n that_o provincial_a synod_n consist_v of_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o evident_a that_o not_o only_a bishop_n but_o presbyter_n also_o be_v present_a in_o these_o assembly_n and_o have_v decisive_a voice_n whereupon_o the_o council_n of_o 7._o antisiodorum_n say_v let_v all_o the_o presbyter_n be_v call_v come_v to_o the_o synod_n in_o the_o city_n the_o council_n of_o tarracon_n 13._o let_v letter_n be_v send_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a to_o his_o brethren_n that_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o to_o the_o synod_n not_o only_o some_o of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n but_o also_o of_o each_o diocese_n and_o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n describe_v the_o form_n of_o celebrate_v provincial_a synod_n have_v these_o word_n 3._o let_v the_o bishop_n assemble_v go_v to_o the_o church_n and_o sit_v according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ordination_n and_o after_o all_o the_o bishop_n be_v enter_v and_o set_v let_v the_o presbyter_n be_v call_v and_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o compass_n let_v presbyter_n sit_v behind_o they_o and_o the_o deacon_n stand_v before_o they_o in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o toledo_n we_o find_v these_o word_n 1._o considentibus_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la astantibus_fw-la diaconis_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la qui_fw-la intererant_fw-la concilio_n congregato_fw-la patronus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dixit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o presbyter_n sit_v together_o with_o the_o bishop_n the_o deacon_n stand_v before_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v present_a in_o the_o council_n assemble_v patronus_fw-la the_o bishop_n say_v etc._n etc._n the_o like_a we_o read_v of_o a_o synod_n hold_v by_o gregory_n the_o pope_n the_o word_n be_v these_o 88_o gregorius_n papa_n coram_fw-la sacratissimo_fw-la corpore_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o presbyteris_fw-la residens_fw-la assistentibus_fw-la diaconis_fw-la &_o cuncto_fw-la clero_fw-la dixit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v gregory_z the_o pope_n sit_v before_o the_o most_o sacred_a body_n of_o bless_a peter_n with_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o the_o presbyter_n also_o the_o deacon_n stand_v before_o they_o and_o all_o the_o clergy_n say_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o presbyter_n be_v not_o only_o present_a in_o provincial_n synod_n but_o have_v decisive_a voice_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n it_o appear_v by_o their_o gregorio_n subscribe_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o such_o synod_n in_o the_o very_a same_o form_n and_o manner_n that_o bishop_n do_v so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v find_v most_o false_a and_o untrue_a that_o 14._o bellarmine_n have_v that_o presbyter_n have_v no_o voice_n in_o synod_n and_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o our_o convocation_n here_o in_o england_n wherein_o not_o only_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n but_o sundry_a presbyter_n also_o as_o well_o out_o of_o cathedral_n church_n as_o diocese_n at_o large_a be_v present_a and_o have_v decisive_a voice_n will_v clear_o refute_v the_o same_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v examine_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n be_v the_o 19_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n when_o any_o church_n be_v void_a and_o the_o deprive_v and_o reject_v of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v find_v unworthy_a of_o their_o honour_n and_o place_n and_o in_o a_o word_n any_o complaint_n of_o wrong_n do_v in_o any_o church_n be_v there_o to_o be_v hear_v 20._o let_v the_o provincial_a synod_n be_v hold_v twice_o every_o year_n say_v the_o council_n of_o antioch_n and_o let_v the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v present_a and_o as_o many_o as_o think_v they_o have_v be_v any_o way_n hurt_n or_o wrong_v there_o expect_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o synod_n the_o power_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v in_o call_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o synod_n in_o appoint_v the_o place_n of_o their_o meeting_n and_o in_o sit_v as_o precedent_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o so_o be_v thing_n moderate_v that_o 9_o neither_o the_o rest_n may_v proceed_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o consult_v he_o nor_o he_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o they_o but_o be_v tie_v in_o all_o matter_n of_o difference_n to_o follow_v the_o mayor_n part_n and_o if_o he_o neglect_v his_o duty_n in_o convocate_a his_o brethren_n that_o so_o thing_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o common_a consent_n he_o be_v by_o the_o canon_n subject_n to_o censure_v and_o punishment_n thus_o at_o first_o all_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v determine_v and_o
lawful_a marriage_n which_o though_o they_o prevail_v not_o at_o the_o first_o according_a to_o the_o wish_n of_o the_o wicked_a pope_n yet_o cause_v the_o most_o horrible_a confusion_n in_o the_o western_a church_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v for_o layman_n take_v occasion_n hereupon_o despise_v their_o priest_n meddle_v with_o the_o ministration_n of_o holy_a thing_n minister_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n anoint_a man_n with_o the_o filth_n which_o they_o take_v out_o of_o their_o ear_n in_o stead_n of_o oil_n do_v many_o thing_n most_o disorderly_a and_o commit_v sundry_a intolerable_a outrage_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o strange_a that_o 19_o bellarmine_n shall_v so_o forget_v himself_o as_o he_o do_v for_o whereas_o all_o story_n impute_v these_o confusion_n profanation_n and_o contempt_n of_o sacred_a thing_n to_o the_o restraint_n of_o marriage_n and_o the_o disgrace_n of_o it_o so_o hard_o be_v his_o forehead_n that_o he_o blush_v not_o to_o write_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o minister_n will_v hinder_v the_o due_a and_o reverend_a administration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o that_o experience_n show_v it_o in_o that_o in_o germany_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o when_o priest_n begin_v to_o marry_v wife_n there_o grow_v so_o great_a contempt_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o layman_n begin_v to_o administer_v they_o as_o nauclerus_fw-la and_o other_o report_n in_o which_o speech_n of_o he_o there_o be_v no_o word_n true_a for_o neither_o do_v priest_n begin_v to_o marry_v in_o gregory_n time_n but_o have_v be_v ordinary_o marry_v long_o before_o as_o suprà _fw-la nauclerus_fw-la testify_v say_v it_o be_v a_o old_a &_o confirm_a custom_n that_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v alter_v which_o gregory_n seek_v to_o take_v away_o when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o forbid_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n so_o that_o they_o do_v rather_o cease_v to_o marry_v in_o his_o time_n then_o begin_v neither_o do_v any_o story_n impute_v the_o confusion_n profanation_n &_o contempt_n of_o sacrament_n and_o sacred_a thing_n in_o those_o time_n to_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n which_o be_v public_o allow_v long_o before_o without_o any_o such_o evil_a ensue_a as_o suprà _fw-la aventinus_n and_o other_o do_v testify_v but_o to_o the_o restraint_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o beginning_n as_o bellarmine_n untrue_o say_v but_o the_o end_n of_o priest_n marriage_n in_o gregory_n time_n that_o bring_v in_o so_o many_o and_o hideous_a evil_n into_o the_o christian_a world_n thus_o have_v see_v with_o how_o bad_a success_n gregory_n the_o seven_o begin_v this_o restraint_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o our_o own_o country_n and_o see_v what_o footing_n it_o have_v here_o 7._o henry_n huntingdon_n a_o ancient_a historian_n and_o of_o good_a creditte_n report_v that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o anselm_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o marriage_n of_o presbyter_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o forbid_v in_o england_n &_o that_o when_o he_o forbid_v it_o howsoever_o he_o please_v some_o for_o that_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v great_a purity_n in_o single_a life_n then_o in_o the_o state_n of_o marriage_n yet_o this_o his_o prohibition_n seem_v to_o other_o to_o be_v very_o dangerous_a fear_v that_o while_o he_o seek_v to_o bring_v man_n to_o that_o which_o be_v above_o the_o reach_n and_o without_o the_o compass_n of_o humane_a frailty_n he_o will_v occasion_v many_o grievous_a and_o scandalous_a evil_n but_o howsoever_o this_o his_o endeavour_n take_v not_o place_n by_o and_o by_o for_o the_o same_o author_n report_v that_o after_o that_o time_n one_o john_n cremensis_n a_o cardinal_n come_v into_o england_n and_o go_v about_o to_o restrain_v the_o marriage_n of_o churchman_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o anselm_n have_v effect_v nothing_o this_o worthy_a cardinal_n as_o he_o report_v hold_v a_o synod_n at_o london_n and_o in_o the_o same_o make_v a_o vehement_a and_o bitter_a speech_n against_o the_o marriage_n of_o presbyter_n ask_v if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o impure_a and_o unfitting_a thing_n for_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n to_o rise_v up_o from_o the_o side_n of_o a_o harlot_n for_o so_o it_o please_v he_o to_o term_v the_o lawful_a wife_n of_o churchman_n and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n to_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o see_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n say_v huntingdon_n the_o impure_a cardinal_n that_o have_v thus_o inveigh_v against_o marriage_n the_o night_n follow_v be_v take_v in_o bed_n with_o a_o harlot_n though_o he_o have_v say_v mass_n and_o consecrate_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n in_o the_o morning_n which_o thing_n 67._o be_v so_o evident_a that_o it_o can_v not_o and_o so_o foul_a that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v to_o be_v conceal_v and_o he_o add_v that_o if_o any_o roman_a prelate_n or_o other_o dislike_v this_o his_o most_o true_a report_n he_o be_v best_a to_o take_v heed_n he_o follow_v not_o the_o example_n of_o cremensis_n lest_o the_o like_a dishonour_n come_v unto_o he_o as_o do_v unto_o cremensis_n who_o be_v at_o first_o receive_v in_o very_o glorious_a manner_n be_v in_o the_o end_n cast_v out_o with_o disgrace_n and_o who_o despise_v lawful_a marriage_n fear_v not_o to_o commit_v most_o filthy_a whoredom_n hereupon_o it_o seem_v the_o matter_n of_o restraint_n of_o presbyter_n marriage_n have_v no_o good_a success_n at_o that_o time_n which_o appear_v also_o in_o that_o 68_o after_o this_o time_n in_o a_o council_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n &_o he_o be_v authorise_v &_o appoint_v to_o punish_v such_o presbyter_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o shall_v find_v marry_v but_o he_o notable_o deceive_v the_o pope_n agent_n that_o thus_o authorize_v he_o for_o he_o take_v money_n of_o such_o as_o be_v find_v to_o be_v marry_v and_o suffer_v they_o so_o to_o redeem_v their_o liberty_n which_o grieve_v they_o not_o a_o little_a yet_o do_v they_o in_o the_o end_n so_o far_o forth_o obtain_v their_o desire_n and_o the_o tyranny_n of_o antichrist_n so_o far_o prevail_v that_o presby_n ter_n dare_v no_o long_o be_v know_v public_o to_o be_v marry_v but_o be_v force_v to_o take_v another_o course_n for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o amovendis_fw-la decree_n of_o otho_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o many_o contract_a matrimony_n secret_o and_o when_o in_o process_n of_o time_n child_n be_v bear_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o good_a when_o they_o see_v it_o fit_a they_o will_v take_v order_n it_o may_v be_v prove_v they_o be_v marry_v and_o their_o child_n bear_v in_o marriage_n either_o by_o witness_n or_o public_a instrument_n either_o while_o they_o live_v or_o after_o their_o death_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o howsoever_o the_o impure_a romanist_n seek_v to_o keep_v cleargyman_n from_o marry_v and_o to_o force_v they_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o other_o extremity_n to_o put_v away_o their_o wife_n yet_o at_o that_o time_n they_o dare_v not_o pronounce_v their_o marriage_n void_a nor_o their_o child_n illegitimate_a for_o if_o they_o have_v these_o man_n will_v not_o so_o careful_o have_v provide_v to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v proof_n of_o their_o marriage_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o child_n so_o that_o though_o there_o want_v not_o instrument_n set_v a_o work_n by_o the_o pope_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n past_a that_o seek_v to_o restrain_v the_o marriage_n of_o cleargyman_n yet_o be_v not_o their_o restraint_n like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o romanist_n at_o this_o day_n for_o they_o do_v not_o so_o restrain_v cleargyman_n from_o marry_v or_o live_v with_o their_o wife_n as_o to_o pronounce_v their_o marriage_n to_o be_v void_a neither_o do_v they_o separate_v those_o that_o god_n have_v join_v together_o but_o if_o they_o will_v marry_v or_o continue_v with_o their_o wife_n which_o they_o have_v former_o marry_v they_o permit_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o only_o put_v they_o from_o the_o minstery_n presbyter_n in_o former_a time_n say_v o_o duarenus_n if_o they_o take_v wife_n in_o those_o 8._o place_n where_o marriage_n be_v forbid_v be_v put_v from_o the_o ministry_n or_o perhaps_o where_o more_o severity_n be_v use_v be_v excommunicate_v but_o their_o marriage_n be_v not_o void_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o syricius_n and_o innocentius_n speak_v very_o unreverent_o of_o the_o state_n of_o marriage_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o presbyter_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v to_o marry_v because_o to_o live_v in_o marriage_n be_v to_o live_v in_o the_o flesh_n &_o they_o that_o live_v in_o the_o flesh_n can_v please_v god_n how_o absurd_a and_o inconsiderate_a this_o kind_n of_o reason_v be_v every_o man_n i_o
think_v will_v easy_o discern_v for_o whereas_o the_o 4_o apostle_n and_o after_o he_o 8_o paphnutius_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a pronounce_v that_o marriage_n be_v honourable_a among_o all_o and_o the_o bed_n undefiled_a and_o chrysostome_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v so_o honourable_a that_o man_n may_v be_v lift_v up_o into_o the_o bishop_n chair_n with_o it_o with_o what_o face_n can_v these_o man_n say_v that_o to_o live_v in_o marriage_n 3_o be_v to_o live_v in_o the_o flesh_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o not_o to_o please_v god_n 10_o bellarmine_n evasion_n that_o they_o speak_v not_o of_o marriage_n simple_o but_o of_o forbid_a marriage_n such_o as_o that_o of_o priest_n be_v when_o they_o say_v to_o live_v in_o marriage_n be_v to_o live_v in_o the_o flesh_n &_o that_o therefore_o they_o say_v only_o they_o who_o live_v in_o unlawful_a &_o forbid_a marriage_n live_v in_o the_o flesh_n &_o can_v please_v god_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o they_o speak_v not_o of_o unlawful_a &_o forbid_a marriage_n but_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o marriage_n be_v to_o be_v forbid_v &_o deny_v to_o presbyter_n by_o a_o reason_n take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o &_o something_o in_o it_o or_o consequent_a of_o it_o in_o respect_n whereof_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o degree_n and_o call_n of_o presbyter_n and_o minister_n so_o that_o they_o say_v simple_o to_o live_v in_o marriage_n be_v to_o live_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o holy_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n who_o may_v not_o live_v in_o the_o flesh_n must_v be_v forbid_v to_o marry_v their_o word_n be_v a_o reason_n move_v they_o to_o prohibit_v marriage_n and_o not_o take_v from_o the_o prohibition_n as_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o view_v the_o epistle_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n if_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o be_v corrupt_v as_o many_o other_o 1_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n have_v but_o how-so-eve_a we_o censure_v these_o say_n of_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o those_o particular_a bishop_n of_o the_o west_n who_o upon_o misconce_v it_o seek_v to_o restrain_v presbyter_n from_o live_v with_o their_o wife_n yet_o never_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o either_o to_o pronounce_v their_o marriage_n unlawful_a or_o to_o dissolve_v they_o till_o of_o late_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v most_o contrary_a in_o their_o judgement_n to_o the_o lewd_a assertion_n of_o papist_n who_o think_v and_o teach_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o churchman_n be_v adultery_n and_o fear_v not_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v worse_o for_o a_o man_n to_o take_v a_o wife_n to_o live_v with_o continual_o then_o to_o join_v himself_o unto_o harlot_n which_o prodigious_a assertion_n all_o man_n in_o former_a time_n even_o they_o who_o be_v most_o averse_a from_o the_o marriage_n of_o cleargyman_n will_v have_v detest_v if_o a_o presbyter_n say_v the_o council_n of_o 1._o neocaesarea_n will_v marry_v a_o wife_n let_v he_o be_v put_v from_o his_o order_n but_o if_o he_o commit_v fornication_n or_o adultery_n let_v he_o be_v drive_v further_o and_o put_v to_o penance_n whereunto_o the_o council_n of_o 18_o helliberis_n beforementioned_a agree_v prescribe_v that_o such_o as_o commit_v adultery_n shall_v be_v put_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o and_o likewise_o the_o council_n of_o 12._o arverne_n some_o other_o indeed_o there_o be_v that_o proceed_v a_o little_a further_o and_o put_v they_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n that_o will_v live_v in_o matrimonial_a society_n but_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o 2._o turon_n think_v good_a to_o moderate_v that_o extremity_n and_o only_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o further_a promotion_n and_o sacred_a employment_n and_o with_o they_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o five_o council_n of_o 4._o orleans_n agree_v so_o that_o these_o bishop_n though_o inconsiderate_o restrain_v marriage_n yet_o dare_v not_o pronounce_v the_o marriage_n of_o churchman_n void_a as_o our_o adversary_n now_o do_v neither_o do_v they_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v read_v force_v man_n to_o make_v any_o vow_n of_o continence_n for_o though_o some_o of_o they_o require_v a_o promise_n of_o live_v single_a yet_o be_v it_o no_o vow_n see_v a_o promise_n make_v to_o man_n be_v far_o different_a from_o a_o vow_n which_o be_v a_o promise_n make_v to_o god_n and_o many_o of_o they_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v urge_v such_o as_o they_o admit_v into_o the_o ministry_n to_o no_o such_o promise_n at_o all_o but_o receive_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o be_v employ_v as_o they_o will_v refrain_v &_o that_o if_o they_o please_v to_o marry_v they_o shall_v still_o enjoy_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o shall_v not_o be_v employ_v in_o sacred_a function_n any_o long_o touch_v the_o promise_n which_o some_o require_v the_o second_o council_n of_o toledo_n prescribe_v that_o at_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n they_o of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d resolve_v to_o marry_v or_o promise_v to_o contain_v &_o that_o at_o twenty_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v subdeacons_n the_o council_n of_o 10._o ancyra_n provide_v that_o if_o deacon_n shallprote_v when_o they_o be_v ordain_v that_o they_o will_v not_o live_v single_a but_o will_v have_v wife_n they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o marry_v and_o yet_o keep_v their_o place_n but_o if_o profess_v that_o they_o will_v contain_v they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o former_a or_o new_a marriage_n they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o lay-communion_n but_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o ministry_n and_o clergy_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o uniform_a observation_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o continency_n that_o be_v require_v see_v the_o one_o of_o these_o two_o counsel_n require_v it_o at_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o yet_o subdeacons_n and_o the_o other_o leave_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v deacon_n to_o their_o own_o choice_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ordination_n nor_o that_o this_o promise_n be_v think_v to_o make_v void_a the_o ensue_a marriage_n see_v such_o as_o contrary_a to_o promise_v return_v to_o the_o state_n of_o marriage_n be_v permit_v to_o enjoy_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n as_o layman_n though_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o ministry_n and_o clergy_n i_o say_v in_o some_o place_n because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 4._o council_n of_o toledo_n appoint_v that_o such_o shall_v have_v but_o the_o place_n of_o lector_n only_o that_o they_o be_v not_o whole_o deprive_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o cleargyman_n in_o all_o place_n afterward_o indeed_o in_o the_o 10._o nine_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n find_v that_o all_o their_o former_a endeavour_n prevail_v not_o though_o they_o void_v not_o the_o marriage_n of_o cleargyman_n nor_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v adultery_n as_o our_o adversary_n do_v yet_o they_o adjudge_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v bear_v of_o such_o marriage_n to_o a_o kind_n of_o bondage_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o that_o possibility_n of_o inheritance_n which_o former_o they_o may_v have_v have_v but_o this_o be_v but_o the_o particular_a decree_n of_o that_o provincial_a council_n and_o so_o can_v bind_v none_o but_o those_o few_o church_n in_o those_o part_n neither_o do_v it_o for_o long_o after_o here_o in_o england_n as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n be_v public_o marry_v without_o any_o such_o wrong_n do_v either_o to_o they_o or_o their_o child_n and_o long_o after_o the_o restraint_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o when_o this_o decree_n of_o single_a life_n have_v in_o some_o sort_n prevail_v they_o do_v still_o secret_o marry_v and_o when_o they_o see_v cause_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o child_n make_v proof_n of_o their_o marriage_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o that_o some_o particular_a synod_n in_o the_o west_n set_v on_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n go_v about_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o restrain_v the_o lawful_a marriage_n of_o churchman_n lawful_a i_o say_v both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o resolution_n allowance_n &_o practice_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n see_v they_o forbid_v those_o which_o even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o adversaversary_n themselves_o i_o think_v can_v be_v deny_v to_o have_v be_v lawful_a if_o the_o widow_n or_o relicte_n of_o a_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n shall_v join_v herself_o to_o any_o man_n in_o marriage_n say_v the_o first_o council_n of_o orleans_n let_v they_o after_o chastisement_n be_v separate_v or_o if_o they_o persist_v in_o the_o intention_n of_o such_o a_o crime_n let_v they_o be_v excommunicate_v wherewith_o 15._o the_o 32._o
canon_n provide_v that_o bishop_n and_o other_o cleargyman_n may_v make_v their_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o give_v to_o who_o they_o please_v that_o which_o come_v to_o they_o by_o inheritance_n the_o gift_n of_o their_o friend_n or_o which_o they_o gain_v upon_o the_o same_o but_o that_o which_o they_o gain_v upon_o their_o church-living_n they_o shall_v leave_v to_o their_o church_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v a_o different_a custom_n neither_o be_v these_o canon_n ever_o of_o force_n in_o our_o church_n and_o therefore_o her_o bishop_n and_o minister_n may_v ever_o at_o their_o pleasure_n bequeath_v to_o who_o they_o will_v whatsoever_o they_o have_v gain_v either_o upon_o their_o church_n living_n or_o otherwise_o and_o sure_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o see_v the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o hire_n why_o shall_v not_o they_o have_v power_n to_o give_v that_o which_o be_v yield_v unto_o they_o as_o due_a recompense_n and_o reward_n of_o their_o labour_n to_o who_o they_o please_v and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v excuse_v from_o injustice_n and_o wrong_n that_o man_n spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o own_o patrimony_n in_o fit_v themselves_o for_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n which_o convert_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n and_o benefitte_n may_v great_o have_v enrich_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v right_a and_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v lawful_o gain_v out_o of_o those_o live_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o they_o as_o the_o due_a reward_n of_o their_o worthy_a pain_n yet_o be_v there_o some_o that_o be_v much_o more_o injurious_a to_o the_o holy_a ministry_n for_o 42._o waldensis_n out_o of_o a_o monkish_a humour_n think_v that_o cleargyman_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v away_o whatsoever_o come_v to_o they_o by_o inheritan_n ce_fw-fr or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n &_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o possess_v any_o thing_n in_o private_a and_o as_o their_o own_o and_o allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o say_n of_o origen_n hierome_n and_o bernard_n that_o the_o cleargy-man_n that_o have_v any_o part_n or_o portion_n on_o earth_n can_v have_v the_o lord_n for_o his_o portion_n nor_o any_o part_n in_o heaven_n but_o cardinal_n 7._o bellarmine_n answer_v to_o these_o authority_n that_o these_o father_n speak_v of_o such_o as_o content_v not_o themselves_o with_o that_o which_o be_v sufficient_a but_o immoderate_o seek_v the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n and_o prove_v that_o cleargyman_n may_v have_v and_o keep_v land_n and_o possession_n as_o their_o own_o first_o because_o the_o apostle_n prescribe_v that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v chosena_fw-la bishop_n 4._o as_o govern_v his_o own_o house_n well_o and_o have_v child_n in_o obedience_n which_o presuppose_v that_o he_o have_v something_o in_o private_a and_o that_o be_v his_o own_o second_o he_o cofirm_v the_o same_o by_o the_o 40._o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o council_n of_o 48._o agatha_n martinus_n bracharensis_fw-la in_o his_o 15._o decree_n and_o the_o first_o council_n of_o 1._o hispalis_n and_o further_o add_v that_o a_o man_n have_v land_n possession_n and_o inheritance_n of_o his_o own_o may_v spare_v his_o own_o live_n and_o receive_v maintenance_n from_o the_o church_n for_o proof_n whereof_o he_o allege_v the_o gloss_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr 2._o turrecremata_fw-la a_o cardinal_n in_o his_o time_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o confirm_v the_o same_o by_o that_o say_n of_o christ_n 10._o the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o hire_n and_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n 7._o who_o go_v to_o warfare_n at_o any_o time_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n finis_fw-la a_o appendix_n contain_v a_o defense_n of_o such_o part_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o former_a four_o book_n as_o have_v be_v either_o except_v against_o or_o wrest_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o romish_a error_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n since_o the_o time_n i_o presume_v good_a christian_a reader_n to_o offer_v to_o thy_o view_n what_o i_o have_v long_o before_o for_o my_o private_a satisfaction_n observe_v touch_v certain_a point_n concern_v the_o nature_n definition_n note_n visibility_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n much_o question_v in_o our_o time_n first_o there_o come_v forth_o a_o pamphlet_n entitle_v the_o first_o part_n of_o protestant_a proof_n for_o catholic_a religion_n and_o recusancie_n after_o that_o a_o large_a discourse_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a religion_n &_o three_o the_o first_o motive_n of_o one_o theophilus_n higgon_n late_o minister_v to_o suspect_v the_o integrity_n of_o his_o religion_n the_o author_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o worthy_a work_n undertake_v to_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o protestant_a divine_n publish_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n over_o this_o kingdom_n that_o his_o romish_a faith_n and_o profession_n be_v catholic_a the_o second_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o protestant_n have_v no_o sure_a ground_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o three_o have_v make_v shipwreck_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o forsake_v his_o call_n labour_v to_o justify_v and_o make_v good_a that_o he_o have_v do_v every_o of_o these_o have_v be_v please_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o romish_a cause_n among_o the_o work_n of_o many_o worthy_a man_n to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v write_v the_o first_o seek_v to_o draw_v i_o into_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o he_o know_v i_o impugn_v and_o the_o other_o two_o take_v exception_n to_o certain_a part_n and_o passage_n scatter_v here_o and_o there_o such_o be_v the_o insufficiency_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o idle_a and_o empty_a discourse_n of_o these_o man_n that_o i_o almost_o resolve_v to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o they_o but_o find_v that_o the_o last_o of_o these_o good_a author_n front_v his_o book_n with_o a_o odious_a title_n of_o detection_n of_o falsehood_n in_o doctor_n humphrey_n doctor_n field_n and_o other_o learned_a protestant_n and_o add_v a_o appendix_n wherein_o he_o undertake_v to_o discover_v some_o notable_a untruethe_n of_o doctor_n field_n and_o d._n morton_n pretend_v that_o the_o consideration_n thereof_o move_v he_o to_o be_v come_v a_o papist_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o take_v a_o little_a pain_n in_o show_v the_o folly_n of_o these_o vain_a man_n who_o care_v not_o what_o they_o write_v so_o they_o write_v something_o and_o be_v in_o hope_n that_o no_o man_n will_v trouble_v himself_o so_o much_o as_o once_o to_o examine_v what_o they_o say_v yet_o not_o intend_v to_o answer_v all_o that_o every_o of_o these_o have_v say_v for_o who_o will_v misspend_v his_o time_n and_o weary_a himself_o in_o so_o fruitless_a a_o labour_n but_o that_o which_o concern_v myself_o against_o who_o they_o bend_v themselves_o in_o more_o special_a sort_n than_o any_o other_o as_o it_o seem_v because_o i_o have_v treatise_v as_o master_n higgon_n speak_v of_o that_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o centre_n and_o circumference_n in_o all_o religious_a dispute_n and_o bâ—…cause_n mr_n higgon_n be_v please_v to_o let_v we_o know_v his_o name_n whereas_o the_o other_o conceal_v they_o it_o be_v no_o small_a comfort_n for_o a_o man_n to_o know_v his_o adversary_n i_o will_v do_v he_o all_o the_o kindness_n i_o can_v &_o first_o begin_v with_o he_o though_o he_o show_v himself_o last_o and_o from_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n what_o it_o be_v that_o make_v he_o so_o much_o offend_v with_o i_o i_o can_v tell_v but_o sure_o it_o be_v he_o have_v a_o good_a will_n to_o offend_v i_o for_o he_o charge_v i_o with_o trifle_a egregious_a falsehood_n collusion_n unfaithful_a deal_n abuse_v the_o holy_a father_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o else_o but_o such_o be_v the_o shameless_a and_o apparent_a untrueth_n of_o these_o horrible_a imputation_n that_o it_o be_v altogether_o needless_a to_o spend_v time_n &_o bestow_v labour_n in_o the_o refutation_n of_o they_o yet_o because_o in_o the_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n falsehood_n and_o ufaithfull_a deal_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n &_o religion_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v patient_a i_o will_v brief_o take_v a_o view_n of_o his_o whole_a book_n and_o though_o his_o beginning_n be_v abrupt_a and_o absurd_a his_o whole_a discourse_n confuse_v and_o perplex_v and_o all_o that_o he_o do_v without_o order_n or_o method_n yet_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o i_o will_v follow_v he_o the_o same_o way_n he_o go_v i_o be_v unwilling_a good_a christian_a reader_n to_o trouble_v thou_o with_o such_o discourse_n but_o the_o restless_a importunity_n of_o our_o adversary_n set_v every_o one_o a_o work_n to_o say_v something_o against_o we_o force_v i_o thereunto_o read_v
differ_v as_o much_o in_o judgement_n as_o we_o do_v from_o the_o papist_n at_o this_o day_n so_o that_o these_o cardinal_n that_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o furious_a purpose_n of_o the_o pope_n intend_v to_o proceed_v against_o grosthead_n for_o resist_v his_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n and_o justify_v grosthead_n as_o a_o good_a man_n and_o the_o thing_n he_o stand_v upon_o as_o right_a and_o just_a and_o tell_v the_o pope_n of_o a_o departure_n from_o he_o which_o he_o must_v look_v for_o and_o by_o these_o ill_a course_n intend_v by_o he_o he_o may_v hasten_v may_v be_v think_v not_o to_o have_v be_v member_n of_o the_o antichristian_a faction_n but_o of_o the_o poor_a church_n oppress_v and_o wrong_v by_o the_o same_o as_o grosthead_n also_o be_v neither_o be_v it_o so_o strange_a that_o cardinal_n who_o be_v so_o near_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v averse_a from_o his_o antichristian_a course_n for_o cameracensis_n than_o who_o that_o age_n have_v not_o a_o worthy_a man_n either_o for_o life_n or_o learning_n and_o cusanus_fw-la no_o way_n inferior_a to_o he_o howsoever_o they_o be_v not_o free_a from_o all_o error_n of_o papisme_n yet_o whole_o condemn_v the_o papacy_n as_o we_o do_v at_o this_o day_n deny_v the_o pope_n universality_n of_o jurisdiction_n uncontrollable_a power_n infallible_a judgement_n and_o right_a to_o meddle_v with_o prince_n state_n make_v he_o nothing_o but_o the_o first_o bishop_n in_o order_n and_o honour_n among_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o praedestinatione_fw-la contarenus_n as_o all_o man_n know_v condemn_v sundry_a error_n of_o the_o papism_n and_o seem_v no_o less_o to_o dislike_v the_o papist_n wilful_a and_o obstinate_a maintain_n of_o gross_a error_n abuse_n and_o confusion_n than_o the_o temerity_n of_o those_o that_o disordered_o as_o he_o think_v seek_v to_o have_v a_o alteration_n thus_o be_v master_n higgon_n his_o great_a demand_n easy_o answer_v only_o one_o great_a and_o unexcusable_a fault_n i_o have_v commit_v in_o that_o i_o say_v these_o cardinal_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o pope_n when_o he_o intend_v to_o proceed_v violent_o against_o bishop_n grosthead_n whereas_o i_o shall_v have_v say_v 34._o they_o interpose_v themselves_o the_o poor_a man_n it_o seem_v be_v very_o weak_a in_o his_o conceit_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o know_v not_o what_o for_o do_v not_o the_o interpose_v of_o themselves_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o do_v imply_v a_o contrariety_n of_o judgement_n in_o they_o opposite_a to_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v not_o their_o hinder_v cross_v and_o stop_v of_o he_o by_o all_o the_o mean_v it_o be_v fit_v for_o they_o to_o use_v a_o oppose_a against_o his_o rash_a purpose_n and_o resolution_n sure_o master_n higgon_n in_o this_o passage_n show_v himself_o as_o very_a a_o babe_n as_o ever_o suck_v a_o bottle_n for_o all_o man_n know_v that_o one_o may_v oppose_v himself_o unto_o another_o as_o well_o by_o way_n of_o persuasion_n and_o entreaty_n as_o of_o authority_n or_o violence_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o triflel_a foolery_n and_o to_o come_v to_o matter_n of_o substance_n because_o he_o say_v 3â—…_n i_o express_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o quarrel_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n &_o bishop_n grosthead_n particular_o enough_o and_o that_o i_o conceal_v the_o correspondence_n he_o hold_v with_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n i_o will_v relate_v the_o whole_a story_n at_o large_a of_o such_o thing_n as_o fell_v out_o between_o the_o pope_n and_o this_o worthy_a bishop_n whereby_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o if_o grosthead_n be_v now_o alive_a he_o will_v detest_v such_o smattering_n companion_n as_o higgon_n be_v that_o labour_n so_o careful_o to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o that_o antichrist_n with_o who_o he_o have_v war_n both_o while_o he_o live_v and_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o pope_n in_o the_o time_n wherein_o grosthead_n live_v not_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o be_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n which_o stand_v in_o confirm_a metropolitan_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o by_o mission_n of_o the_o pall_n and_o in_o call_v patriarchicall_a synod_n in_o certain_a case_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n then_o can_v be_v end_v in_o provincial_a synod_n but_o take_v upon_o they_o as_o if_o the_o fullness_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n have_v rest_v in_o they_o alone_o admit_v appeal_v out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o west_n not_o of_o bishop_n only_o but_o of_o presbyter_n inferior_a cleargyman_n and_o layman_n also_o reserve_v a_o great_a number_n of_o case_n to_o their_o own_o cognisance_n debar_v the_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_n from_o meddle_v with_o they_o exempt_v who_o they_o please_v from_o the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n of_o their_o bishop_n and_o challenge_v the_o right_a to_o confer_v all_o kind_n of_o dignity_n ecclesiastical_a whether_o presentative_a or_o elective_a not_o only_a when_o they_o be_v void_a but_o before_o whence_o come_v their_o expectative_a grace_n and_o provision_n and_o which_o much_o offend_v and_o grieve_v all_o good_a man_n bestow_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n abroad_o in_o england_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o stranger_n that_o never_o come_v to_o those_o church_n they_o be_v entitle_v to_o so_o that_o at_o one_o time_n a_o survey_n be_v take_v it_o be_v find_v that_o stranger_n carry_v yearly_a more_o than_o threescore_o thousand_o mark_n out_o of_o england_n which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o bare_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n at_o that_o time_n 3._o among_o other_o bishop_n grosthead_n receive_v the_o pope_n letter_n for_o the_o place_n of_o certain_a stranger_n in_o his_o church_n of_o lincoln_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o write_v back_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o be_v opposite_a to_o christ_n a_o murderer_n of_o soul_n and_o a_o heretic_n in_o these_o his_o course_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o which_o letter_n the_o pope_n be_v half_o mad_a with_o anger_n and_o call_v his_o cardinal_n together_o swear_v by_o peter_n and_o paul_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o nature_n he_o will_v cast_v down_o this_o bishop_n into_o the_o pit_n of_o all_o confusion_n which_o thing_n he_o say_v he_o can_v easy_o do_v for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v his_o vassal_n and_o slave_n and_o he_o can_v command_v he_o under_o pain_n of_o his_o high_a displeasure_n to_o cast_v he_o into_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o but_o that_o howsoever_o he_o will_v make_v he_o a_o example_n to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v dare_v in_o like_a sort_n to_o disobey_v his_o mandate_n some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n more_o advise_v than_o the_o pope_n seek_v to_o pacify_v he_o what_o they_o can_v and_o to_o stop_v these_o his_o intend_a violent_a course_n tell_v he_o bishop_n grosthead_n be_v in_o faith_n a_o catholic_a in_o life_n a_o most_o holy_a man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o every_o where_o much_o respect_v that_o the_o thing_n he_o stand_v upon_o be_v just_a and_o right_a and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o he_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o lest_o some_o tumult_n shall_v follow_v which_o they_o beseech_v he_o the_o rather_o to_o think_v of_o for_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v he_o to_o hasten_v by_o this_o mean_n these_o persuasion_n prevail_v so_o far_o that_o grosthead_n be_v not_o accurse_v nor_o depose_v but_o die_v bishop_n of_o lincoln_n yet_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o insult_v upon_o a_o dead_a lion_n then_o a_o live_a dog_n the_o pope_n take_v heart_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o accurse_v he_o and_o to_o command_v his_o dead_a body_n to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o dunghill_n but_o the_o night_n before_o this_o vile_a act_n shall_v have_v be_v do_v bishop_n grosthead_n do_v appear_v unto_o he_o with_o his_o crosier_n staff_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o rebuke_v the_o wicked_a pope_n for_o favour_v the_o wicked_a and_o persecute_v the_o righteous_a and_o beside_o strike_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n with_o his_o crosier_n staff_n that_o he_o never_o enjoy_v his_o papal_a dignity_n after_o it_o this_o apparition_n happy_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o apprehension_n of_o his_o guilty_a conscience_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o wrong_v and_o terrify_v he_o even_o unto_o the_o death_n howsoever_o it_o appear_v by_o matthew_n paris_n that_o this_o worthy_a bishop_n for_o so_o will_v i_o call_v he_o notwithstanding_a any_o thing_n prate_v higgon_n can_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a find_v that_o the_o
satisfy_v in_o any_o thing_n under_o god_n and_o so_o general_o and_o absolute_o deny_v that_o the_o image_n of_o god_n can_v be_v lose_v or_o blot_v out_o these_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o image_n of_o god_n thus_o restrain_v to_o the_o largeness_n and_o and_o admirable_a perfection_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n of_o god_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o quality_n and_o virtue_n of_o it_o make_v he_o that_o possess_v they_o partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n which_o they_o confess_v to_o be_v lose_v now_o this_o similitude_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o image_n of_o god_n in_o the_o second_o consideration_n set_v down_o by_o aquinas_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o matter_n calvin_n err_v not_o but_o write_v that_o which_o be_v consonant_a unto_o the_o truth_n touch_v the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o imputation_n it_o be_v true_a that_o avitum_fw-la origen_n err_v think_v hell_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o horror_n of_o conscience_n but_o he_o that_o look_v in_o the_o place_n in_o calvin_n cite_v by_o the_o jesuite_n shall_v see_v that_o he_o say_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o the_o clean_a contrary_n so_o that_o the_o reader_n shall_v find_v bellarnne_v to_o be_v constant_a and_o still_o like_o himself_o add_v one_o calumniation_n to_o another_o chap._n 25._o of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o peputian_o make_v woman_n priest_n the_o four_o heresy_n impute_v unto_o we_o by_o our_o adversary_n be_v that_o of_o the_o peputian_o who_o give_v woman_n authority_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n of_o the_o church_n that_o we_o do_v so_o likewise_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o misreport_v the_o word_n of_o luther_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n therefore_o which_o luther_n say_v in_o the_o place_n allege_v by_o they_o first_o that_o in_o absolution_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o suppose_a sacrament_n of_o penance_n a_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a presbyter_n may_v do_v as_o much_o as_o the_o pope_n himself_o which_o absolutio_fw-la alphonsus_n à _fw-la castro_n write_v against_o heresy_n confess_v to_o be_v true_a the_o second_o that_o when_o and_o where_o no_o presbyter_n can_v be_v find_v to_o perform_v this_o office_n a_o lay_v man_n yea_o or_o a_o woman_n in_o this_o case_n of_o necessity_n may_v absolve_v which_o our_o adversary_n need_v not_o to_o think_v so_o strange_a see_v themselves_o give_v power_n to_o woman_n to_o baptise_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n which_o i_o think_v be_v as_o much_o a_o ministerial_a act_n as_o to_o absolve_v the_o penitent_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o absolution_n be_v give_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o they_o will_v think_v themselves_o wrong_v if_o from_o hence_o it_o shall_v be_v infer_v that_o they_o make_v woman_n priest_n and_o bishop_n but_o bellarmine_n report_v the_o word_n of_o luther_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v absolute_o that_o a_o woman_n or_o child_n have_v as_o much_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o god_n in_o these_o thing_n as_o any_o presbyter_n or_o bishop_n wherein_o he_o be_v like_o himself_o absolution_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v the_o reconcile_n and_o restore_n of_o penitent_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n from_o which_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o penitency_n they_o be_v exclude_v this_o in_o reason_n none_o can_v do_v but_o they_o to_o who_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v commit_v and_o who_o have_v power_n to_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n the_o popish_a absolution_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o sacramental_a act_n sacramental_o take_v away_o sin_n and_o make_v the_o party_n absolve_v partaker_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o false_a and_o erroneous_a conceit_n luther_n think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o comfortable_a pronounce_v and_o assure_v of_o good_a to_o the_o humble_a penitent_a and_o sorrowful_a sinner_n which_o though_o ordinary_o and_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o minister_n be_v to_o do_v yet_o may_v any_o man_n do_v it_o with_o like_a effect_n when_o none_o of_o that_o rank_n be_v or_o can_v be_v present_a thus_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o examine_v it_o be_v mere_o nothing_o that_o bellarmine_n can_v prove_v against_o luther_n but_o that_o which_o he_o add_v touch_v our_o late_a dread_a sovereign_n elizabeth_z of_o famous_a memory_n that_o she_o be_v report_v and_o take_v as_o chief_a bishop_n within_o her_o dominion_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v more_o than_o a_o cardinal_n lie_v and_o may_v beseem_v the_o father_n of_o lie_n better_a than_o any_o mean_a professor_n of_o that_o faculty_n for_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n neither_o do_v nor_o have_v power_n to_o do_v any_o ministerial_a act_n or_o act_v of_o sacred_a order_n as_o to_o preach_v administer_v sacrament_n and_o the_o like_a but_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o we_o ascribe_v unto_o they_o be_v that_o they_o may_v by_o their_o princely_a right_n take_v notice_n of_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o in_o their_o kingdom_n that_o they_o may_v and_o in_o duty_n stand_v bind_v to_o see_v that_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v profess_v and_o god_n right_o worship_v that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o the_o sword_n to_o punish_v all_o offender_n against_o the_o first_o or_o second_o table_n yea_o though_o they_o be_v priest_n or_o bishop_n that_o neither_o the_o person_n nor_o the_o good_n of_o churchman_n be_v exempt_v from_o their_o power_n that_o they_o hold_v their_o crown_n immediate_o from_o god_n and_o not_o from_o the_o romish_a antichrist_n that_o it_o be_v the_o lucifer-like_a pride_n of_o antichrist_n which_o appear_v in_o time_n pass_v in_o the_o pope_n 844._o wheme_v they_o shame_v not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v their_o villain_n vassal_n and_o slave_n thus_o than_o the_o four_o suppose_a heresy_n we_o be_v charge_v with_o prove_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o devilish_a slander_n of_o this_o shameless_a jesuite_n we_o say_v therefore_o to_o silence_v this_o slanderer_n that_o we_o all_o most_o constant_o hold_v the_o contrary_a of_o that_o he_o impute_v unto_o we_o and_o that_o we_o think_v there_o be_v no_o more_o dangerous_a or_o presumptuous_a wicked_a boldness_n then_o for_o any_o man_n not_o call_v set_v a_o part_n and_o sanctify_v thereunto_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o any_o part_n of_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n of_o the_o church_n chap_n 26._o of_o the_o suppose_a heresy_n of_o proclus_n and_o the_o messalian_o touch_v concupiscence_n in_o the_o regenerate_a the_o five_o heresy_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o fasten_v upon_o we_o be_v he_o say_v the_o heresy_n of_o proclus_n of_o who_o 64._o epiphanius_n make_v mention_v but_o what_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o proclus_n let_v bellarmine_n tell_v we_o for_o our_o learning_n it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o sin_n do_v always_o continue_v and_o live_v in_o the_o regenerate_v for_o that_o concupiscence_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o baptism_n but_o only_o allay_v still_v and_o bring_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o rest_n and_o sleep_v by_o force_n thereof_o and_o the_o work_n of_o faith_n in_o this_o bellarmine_n show_v his_o intolerable_a either_o ignorance_n or_o impudence_n or_o both_o for_o epiphanius_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o he_o refute_v the_o heresy_n of_o origen_n who_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n as_o think_v such_o bodily_a substance_n which_o we_o see_v be_v continual_o subject_a to_o alteration_n here_o in_o this_o world_n not_o capable_a of_o immortality_n and_o that_o god_n do_v put_v these_o body_n upon_o adam_n and_o eve_n after_o their_o sin_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v they_o coat_n of_o skin_n this_o epiphanius_n refute_v show_v that_o god_n who_o only_o have_v immortality_n make_v man_n though_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n yet_o by_o the_o immediate_a touch_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o he_o breathe_v into_o he_o the_o breath_n of_o life_n for_o that_o he_o mean_v he_o shall_v be_v immortal_a that_o man_n have_v flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o a_o true_a bodily_a substance_n before_o his_o fall_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o that_o of_o adam_n concern_v eve_n this_o be_v now_o flesh_n of_o my_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o my_o bone_n that_o there_o be_v no_o evil_n find_v in_o the_o world_n such_o as_o death_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n that_o man_n voluntary_o sin_v against_o god_n and_o thereupon_o god_n bring_v in_o death_n that_o even_o as_o the_o schoolmaster_n use_v correction_n not_o for_o any_o delight_n he_o have_v in_o it_o but_o for_o that_o thereby_o he_o intend_v to_o bring_v his_o scholar_n to_o forsake_v their_o negligent_a and_o disorder_a course_n and_o to_o
and_o provision_n touch_v the_o first_o 672._o matthew_n paris_z note_v that_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1246_o the_o preach_a friar_n obtain_v great_a privilege_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o preach_v to_o hear_v confession_n and_o to_o do_v other_o ministerial_a act_n every_o where_o disgrace_v the_o ordinary_a pastor_n as_o ignorant_a and_o insufficient_a to_o govern_v the_o people_n of_o god_n this_o new_a find_v order_n of_o friar_n he_o say_v seem_v to_o many_o discreet_a and_o wise_a man_n to_o tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o order_n of_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n settle_v by_o the_o bless_a apostle_n and_o holy_a doctor_n and_o that_o not_o have_v be_v above_o thirty_o year_n in_o england_n they_o be_v grow_v more_o out_o of_o order_n than_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n austin_n and_o benedicte_n order_n be_v in_o many_o age_n for_o such_o be_v their_o impudent_a and_o shameless_a boldness_n that_o they_o come_v to_o the_o synod_n of_o bishop_n prelate_n &_o archdeacon_n sit_v as_o precedent_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o dean_n rector_n and_o other_o worthy_a man_n require_v their_o letter_n of_o commission_n and_o privilege_n to_o be_v read_v and_o themselves_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o commend_v to_o preach_v in_o their_o synod_n and_o parish_n church_n as_o ambassador_n and_o angel_n of_o god_n with_o all_o honour_n in_o this_o insolent_a sort_n go_v they_o up_o and_o down_o from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o ask_v of_o every_o man_n though_o of_o a_o religious_a profession_n to_o who_o he_o confess_v himself_o and_o if_o any_o one_o answer_v that_o he_o make_v his_o confession_n to_o his_o own_o priest_n they_o ask_v again_o what_o idiot_n that_o be_v they_o tell_v he_o he_o be_v never_o hearer_n of_o divinity_n that_o he_o never_o study_v the_o decree_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discuss_v any_o one_o controversy_n add_v that_o such_o priest_n wereblind_v &_o guide_v of_o the_o blind_a &_o will_v all_o man_n to_o come_v unto_o they_o as_o to_o man_n know_v to_o discern_v between_o leprosy_n and_o leprosy_n to_o who_o the_o hard_a and_o obscure_a thing_n be_v know_v and_o the_o secret_n of_o god_n reveal_v whereupon_o many_o especial_o nobleman_n and_o noblewoman_n betake_v themselves_o to_o these_o contemn_v their_o own_o pastor_n so_o that_o the_o ordinary_a minister_n grow_v into_o great_a contempt_n which_o grieve_v they_o not_o a_o little_a nor_o without_o cause_n but_o of_o these_o fryerly_n people_n no_o man_n have_v write_v better_a than_o armachanus_fw-la 1356._o who_o excellent_o decipher_v their_o intolerable_a hypocrisy_n injustice_n and_o covetousness_n join_v with_o all_o cunning_a and_o cozen_v practice_n and_o device_n their_o hypocrisy_n he_o discover_v in_o that_o though_o they_o pretend_v poverty_n yet_o they_o have_v house_n like_o the_o stately_a palace_n of_o prince_n church_n more_o costly_a than_o any_o cathedral_n church_n more_o and_o rich_a ornament_n than_o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o world_n more_o and_o better_a book_n than_o all_o the_o doctor_n and_o great_a learned_a man_n of_o the_o world_n cloister_n and_o walk_a place_n so_o sumptuous_a stately_a and_o large_a that_o man_n of_o arm_n may_v fight_v on_o horseback_n and_o encounter_v one_o another_o with_o their_o spear_n in_o they_o and_o their_o apparel_n rich_a than_o the_o great_a and_o most_o reverend_a prelate_n their_o injustice_n he_o show_v in_o their_o injurious_a intrude_a into_o other_o man_n church_n &_o charge_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o authority_n honour_n &_o maintenance_n &_o their_o covetousness_n in_o that_o they_o seek_v only_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n that_o may_v bring_v gain_n and_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o favour_n and_o like_n of_o the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o world_n little_o regard_v those_o of_o mean_a condition_n whereupon_o he_o warn_v all_o man_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o they_o as_o wicked_a seducer_n that_o enter_v into_o house_n and_o lead_v captive_a simple_a woman_n lade_v with_o sin_n bring_v in_o sect_n of_o perdition_n and_o in_o covetousness_n make_v merchandise_n of_o man_n by_o crafty_a and_o feign_a word_n of_o flattery_n mendicantium_fw-la this_o be_v that_o unprofitable_a and_o most_o dangerous_a and_o damnable_a generation_n of_o disguise_a and_o mask_v hypocrite_n which_o like_a locust_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n in_o these_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n eat_v up_o and_o devour_v whatsoever_o be_v green_a and_o flourish_a upon_o the_o earth_n the_o monk_n in_o their_o beginning_n be_v a_o people_n of_o a_o far_a other_o sort_n for_o they_o take_v not_o on_o they_o to_o preach_v or_o minister_v sacrament_n but_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o voluntary_a penitent_n according_a to_o that_o of_o saint_n hierome_n sine_fw-la monachus_n plangentis_fw-la non_fw-la docentis_fw-la officium_fw-la habet_fw-la that_o be_v a_o monk_n be_v a_o mourner_n he_o be_v no_o teacher_n and_o again_o heliodorum_n alia_fw-la monachorum_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la alia_fw-la clericorum_fw-la clerici_fw-la pascunt_fw-la one_o ego_fw-la pascor_fw-la illi_fw-la de_fw-la altari_fw-la viwnt_fw-la mihi_fw-la quasi_fw-la infructuosae_fw-la arborâ—…_n securis_fw-la ponitur_fw-la ad_fw-la radicem_fw-la si_fw-la munus_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n non_fw-la defer_v that_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o monk_n and_o of_o clerk_n be_v very_o different_a clerk_n feed_v the_o sheep_n but_o i_o be_o feed_v they_o live_v by_o the_o altar_n but_o if_o i_o bring_v not_o my_o gift_n to_o the_o altar_n the_o axe_n be_v lift_v up_o against_o i_o and_o lay_v as_o to_o the_o root_n of_o a_o unfruitful_a tree_n and_o therefore_o as_o 20._o duarenus_n note_v in_o ancient_a time_n monk_n be_v mere_a layman_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o priest_n or_o clerk_n find_v in_o monastery_n but_o they_o come_v all_o as_o other_z of_o the_o people_n do_v to_o the_o common_a temple_n and_o church_n to_o be_v teach_v to_o pray_v and_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n which_o thing_n he_o say_v justinian_n the_o emperor_n plain_o enough_o express_v and_o with_o he_o agree_v bishop_n 75._o lindan_n who_o say_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n all_o monk_n be_v layman_n and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o exclude_v and_o shut_v out_o of_o the_o choir_n when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o temple_n and_o house_n of_o god_n sometime_o they_o do_v send_v for_o a_o priest_n to_o do_v ministerial_a act_n among_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n some_o of_o they_o be_v ordain_v priest_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v the_o ministration_n of_o sacrament_n among_o they_o and_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a church_n among_o themselves_o and_o so_o neither_o be_v force_v to_o go_v to_o other_o church_n nor_o to_o borrow_v priest_n from_o other_o and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 4._o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la say_v that_o by_o special_a favour_n and_o indulgence_n the_o divine_a order_n of_o ministry_n be_v grant_v to_o monk_n that_o they_o may_v live_v more_o quiet_o within_o themselves_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v exercise_v prelacy_n in_o the_o people_n of_o god_n but_o that_o they_o may_v celebrate_v the_o communion_n of_o god_n within_o their_o own_o private_a retire_a place_n which_o yet_o they_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n be_v not_o so_o for_o monk_n and_o man_n dwell_v in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v priest_n assign_v unto_o they_o but_o as_o supra_fw-la duarenus_n note_v hereby_o the_o passage_n be_v open_v and_o all_o monk_n begin_v to_o be_v ordain_v priest_n though_o they_o have_v no_o government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o may_v procure_v the_o more_o dignity_n to_o themselves_o the_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o cleargyman_n be_v more_o high_a and_o honourable_a then_o that_o of_o monk_n neither_o do_v they_o long_o contain_v themselves_o within_o these_o bound_n after_o they_o have_v attain_v to_o be_v priest_n but_o get_v authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o church_n abroad_o either_o because_o they_o be_v found_v within_o their_o land_n or_o for_o that_o it_o please_v the_o pope_n to_o take_v they_o from_o bishop_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o these_o monk_n at_o the_o first_o as_o the_o same_o 21_o duarenus_n note_v they_o live_v apart_o in_o certain_a abide_a place_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o desert_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v not_o only_a monk_n but_o heremites_n and_o anchorite_n though_o at_o certain_a hour_n and_o set_a time_n they_o meet_v afterward_o they_o begin_v to_o live_v together_o and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o live_v be_v call_v caenobia_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o life_n and_o when_o certain_a ecclesiastical_a person_n remain_v in_o city_n and_o place_n of_o resort_n and_o teach_v the_o people_n tie_v themselves_o to_o like_a observation_n though_o haply_o not_o altogether_o so_o strict_a as_o these_o have_v do_v they_o be_v call_v canonicis_fw-la canonici_fw-la that_o be_v
content_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o church_n leave_v the_o administration_n of_o other_o church_n free_a to_o their_o own_o bishop_n as_o rather_o think_v themselves_o bishop_n of_o that_o one_o city_n then_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o thing_n haply_o move_v a_o certain_a bishop_n of_o who_o paulus_n francor_n aemylius_fw-la make_v mention_v to_o answer_v somewhat_o peremptory_o to_o gregory_n the_o eleven_o ask_v he_o why_o he_o go_v not_o to_o his_o church_n for_o whereas_o gregory_n sit_v at_o auinion_n and_o not_o at_o rome_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o if_o one_o shall_v ask_v thou_o why_o thou_o go_v not_o to_o rome_n that_o have_v be_v so_o long_o forsake_v of_o her_o bishop_n thou_o will_v have_v much_o less_o to_o answer_v than_o i_o have_v but_o the_o latter_a bishop_n of_o rome_n content_v not_o themselves_o herewith_o neither_o do_v they_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o prime_a bishop_n among_o &_o before_o the_o rest_n but_o they_o will_v needs_o be_v universal_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o think_v it_o no_o robbery_n to_o concur_v with_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o to_o prevent_v they_o if_o they_o can_v in_o give_v void_a benefice_n before_o they_o and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o prevent_v the_o bishop_n in_o this_o sort_n in_o province_n and_o kingdom_n far_o remote_a therefore_o they_o find_v out_o a_o more_o certain_a and_o ready_a way_n whereby_o to_o take_v from_o they_o their_o right_n and_o power_n for_o a_o custom_n grow_v in_o and_o prevayl_v unknown_a to_o former_a time_n of_o certain_a papal_a grant_n wherein_o benefice_n not_o void_a be_v command_v to_o be_v bestow_v and_o confer_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a upon_o such_o as_o the_o pope_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o special_o upon_o stranger_n these_o be_v call_v gratiae_n expectativae_fw-la and_o mandata_fw-la de_fw-la providendo_fw-la and_o 639._o hereof_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o england_n complain_v to_o innocentius_n the_o four_o affirn_a that_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o provision_n there_o be_v so_o many_o italian_n benefice_v in_o england_n that_o the_o revenue_n which_o they_o have_v from_o hence_o be_v 60000_o mark_n which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o bare_a revenue_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o as_o if_o this_o have_v not_o be_v enough_o there_o come_v one_o martin_n with_o commission_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o wrong_v the_o poor_a church_n of_o england_n a_o little_a more_o this_o man_n confer_v certain_a benefice_n actual_o void_a of_o the_o value_n of_o thirty_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n upon_o stranger_n and_o when_o they_o die_v he_o put_v in_o other_o without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o go_v about_o to_o assure_v to_o such_o as_o he_o please_v the_o like_a benefice_n not_o yet_o void_a whensoever_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a beside_o many_o other_o most_o unjust_a exaction_n wherewith_o he_o vex_v the_o poor_a english_a put_v all_o such_o as_o resist_v against_o he_o under_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o interdiction_n take_v more_o on_o he_o then_o ever_o any_o legate_n do_v though_o he_o come_v not_o as_o a_o legate_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n see_v no_o legate_n be_v to_o come_v hither_o unless_o he_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o king_n the_o messenger_n that_o the_o state_n of_o england_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v know_v their_o greivance_n and_o complaint_n be_v great_o dislike_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o message_n no_o way_n acceptable_a to_o he_o and_o therefore_o though_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n he_o give_v they_o some_o good_a word_n as_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o such_o provision_n make_v but_o only_o for_o some_o particular_a person_n and_o they_o not_o above_o twelve_o in_o number_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o good_a nature_n of_o the_o man_n as_o matthew_n 669._o paris_n note_v that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o poor_a english_a though_o sore_o beat_v with_o many_o stripe_n once_o to_o cry_v or_o complain_v but_o because_o they_o publish_v these_o their_o complaint_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o come_n he_o be_v exceed_v angry_a and_o ibidem_fw-la deal_v with_o the_o french_a king_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o either_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o to_o make_v he_o whole_o to_o stoop_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o french_a king_n utter_o refuse_v to_o do_v after_o these_o thing_n thus_o past_a between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o english_a he_o do_v worse_a than_o ever_o before_o 674._o whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o new_a meeting_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n wherein_o these_o grievance_n be_v make_v manifest_a and_o complain_v of_o first_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o content_a with_o his_o ordinary_a revenue_n of_o peter-pence_n but_o exact_v other_o contribution_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n second_o that_o the_o patron_n of_o church_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o present_a clerk_n but_o roman_n be_v put_v into_o they_o who_o neither_o understand_v the_o language_n nor_o ever_o mean_v to_o live_v here_o but_o carry_v away_o the_o money_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o neither_o be_v the_o people_n instruct_v hospitality_n keep_v the_o church_n repair_v nor_o any_o good_a do_v and_o beside_o 667._o the_o original_a patron_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o right_n one_o italian_a succeed_a another_o in_o the_o church_n found_v by_o they_o without_o their_o knowledge_n and_o that_o unwelcome_a messenger_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la too_o often_o send_v unto_o they_o these_o their_o complaint_n the_o king_n the_o bishop_n abbot_n lord_n and_o commons_o make_v know_v by_o their_o letter_n 687._o and_o messenger_n to_o the_o pope_n with_o earnest_a desire_n of_o reformation_n and_o redress_n but_o can_v receive_v none_o other_o answer_n from_o he_o but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v his_o counsel_n and_o so_o have_v he_o that_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o kick_v against_o he_o and_o to_o play_v the_o frederick_n and_o such_o be_v his_o displeasure_n that_o all_o english_a be_v repel_v and_o drive_v away_o as_o schismatickes_n after_o this_o new_a letter_n be_v again_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o the_o end_n a_o privilege_n be_v grant_v that_o no_o provision_n 689._o shall_v be_v make_v for_o italian_n cardinal_n or_o the_o pope_n nephew_n before_o the_o king_n be_v first_o earnest_o entreat_v to_o be_v content_a with_o they_o only_o to_o abuse_v such_o as_o will_v be_v abuse_v for_o the_o pope_n go_v forward_o still_o in_o his_o provision_n as_o former_o he_o have_v do_v as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n albon_n and_o by_o the_o 791._o worthy_a letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n about_o these_o matter_n and_o his_o 843._o speech_n against_o the_o pope_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n that_o 848._o matthew_n paris_n have_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o nine_o upon_o complaint_n of_o onde_n robert_n tew_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lathune_n the_o pope_n grant_v make_v in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o right_n be_v reverse_a because_o it_o be_v not_o know_v that_o the_o patron_n of_o that_o benefice_n be_v a_o layman_n when_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o pope_n so_o that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o cleargy-mam_n it_o must_v have_v stand_v so_o ready_a be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n to_o oppress_v churchman_n and_o their_o possession_n of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o spoil_v so_o little_a respect_n be_v there_o have_v to_o religion_n in_o those_o day_n and_o so_o be_v all_o thing_n return_v to_o their_o old_a chaos_n again_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o 791._o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n go_v away_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n whereof_o the_o one_o seek_v to_o be_v esteem_v a_o father_n and_o the_o other_o a_o mother_n to_o all_o church_n but_o the_o one_o of_o they_o prove_v a_o stepfather_n and_o the_o other_o a_o stepmother_n neither_o do_v the_o pope_n like_o a_o wild_a boar_n make_v havoc_n only_o in_o the_o vine-yard_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n plant_v in_o this_o island_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o be_v spoil_v by_o all_o passenger_n but_o he_o play_v his_o part_n also_o in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west_n though_o some_o resist_v more_o against_o his_o intrusion_n than_o other_o touch_v france_n we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n entitle_v pro_fw-la libertate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gallicae_n adversus_fw-la romanam_fw-la aulam_fw-la defensio_fw-la parisiensis_fw-la curiae_fw-la ludovico_n undecimo_fw-la gallorum_n regi_fw-la
pope_n seek_v to_o overthrow_v the_o order_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n to_o encroach_v upon_o all_o bishop_n and_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o usurp_v such_o a_o illimited_a universal_a and_o absolute_a authority_n as_o no_o way_n pertain_v to_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o call_v he_o antichrist_n to_o compare_v he_o and_o his_o courtier_n to_o that_o behemoth_n that_o put_v his_o mouth_n to_o the_o river_n of_o jordan_n think_v he_o can_v drink_v it_o up_o to_o pronounce_v that_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o before_o his_o time_n be_v say_v of_o he_o and_o his_o execrable_a court_n eius_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la totus_fw-la non_fw-la sufficit_fw-la orbis_fw-la eius_fw-la luxuria_fw-la meretrix_n non_fw-la sufficit_fw-la omnis_fw-la that_o the_o church_n be_v hold_v in_o babylonicall_a captivity_n by_o this_o antichrist_n and_o that_o her_o deliverance_n will_v never_o be_v wrought_v but_o by_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n that_o must_v be_v bathe_v in_o blood_n this_o be_v the_o true_a report_n concern_v grosthead_n in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v neither_o fiction_n nor_o exaggeration_n as_o higgon_n pretend_v by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v as_o little_a communion_n between_o the_o pope_n challenge_v as_o he_o do_v then_o and_o do_v now_o infallibility_n of_o judgement_n universality_n of_o illimited_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n &_o right_a to_o dispose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n as_o there_o be_v between_o light_n and_o darkness_n the_o temple_n of_o god_n and_o idol_n christ_n and_o antichrist_n so_o that_o he_o be_v no_o papist_n see_v he_o overthrow_v the_o papacy_n and_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n he_o err_v as_o live_v in_o corrupttimes_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvayl_v at_o neither_o do_v his_o error_n in_o some_o particular_a thing_n so_o much_o prejudice_v his_o piety_n and_o sanctity_n as_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v call_v a_o worthy_a and_o renown_a bishop_n see_v he_o hold_v the_o foundation_n and_o strive_v for_o the_o truth_n as_o far_o as_o he_o know_v it_o even_o to_o death_n and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o three_o conversion_n against_o master_n fox_n touch_v this_o bishop_n and_o some_o other_o mention_v by_o he_o and_o record_v in_o the_o number_n of_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n be_v little_a to_o be_v regard_v for_o that_o man_n may_v be_v member_n of_o that_o true_a church_n whereof_o we_o be_v hold_v the_o foundation_n and_o careful_o seek_v out_o and_o maintain_v the_o truth_n as_o far_o as_o they_o know_v it_o though_o they_o be_v otherwise_o persuade_v in_o some_o thing_n than_o either_o master_n fox_n or_o we_o be_v which_o need_v not_o to_o seem_v strange_a to_o master_n higgon_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o that_o side_n see_v they_o think_v many_o to_o have_v be_v member_n of_o their_o church_n and_o catholic_n that_o dissent_v from_o they_o in_o all_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o pope_n to_o 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the_o book_n of_o tobit_n judith_n ecelesiasticus_fw-la wisdom_n maccabee_n the_o song_n of_o the_o three_o child_n and_o the_o story_n of_o bell_n and_o the_o dragon_n to_o be_v canonical_a scripture_n so_o do_v 23._o hugo_n de_fw-it sancto_fw-it victore_fw-la richardus_fw-la de_fw-la sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la lyranus_fw-la dionysius_n carthusianus_n hugo_n cardinalis_fw-la thomas_n aquinas_n waldensis_n richardus_fw-la armachanus_fw-la picus_n mirandula_n ockam_n caietan_n and_o driedo_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n origen_n athanasius_n hilarius_n nazianzen_n cyrill_n of_o jerusalem_n epiphanius_n ruffinus_n hierome_n gregory_n and_o damascen_n here_o we_o see_v a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n depose_v for_o us._n and_o what_o better_a proof_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o cause_n can_v there_o be_v then_o that_o so_o