Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n bishop_n chancellor_n winchester_n 3,408 5 12.4209 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44656 The life and reign of King Richard the Second by a person of quality. Howard, Robert, Sir, 1626-1698. 1681 (1681) Wing H3001; ESTC R6502 128,146 250

There are 10 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

treasurer_n the_o lord_n michael_n de_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n be_v with_o much_o disgrace_n turn_v out_o of_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr arundel_n bishop_n of_o ely_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n put_v in_o his_o stead_n and_o sometime_o afterward_o the_o say_a michael_n de_fw-fr pole_n be_v impeach_v of_o several_a high_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n by_o the_o commons_o as_o follows_z the_o impeachment_n or_o article_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n against_o michael_n de_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n late_a chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o term_n of_o s._n michael_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o judgement_n upon_o they_o follow_v from_o point_n to_o point_v imprimis_fw-la that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v chancellor_n and_o swear_v to_o act_n for_o the_o just_a profit_n of_o the_o king_n have_v purchase_v of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n land_n tenement_n and_o rent_n to_o a_o great_a value_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record-roll_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o against_o his_o oath_n not_o regard_v the_o great_a necessity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n be_v chancellor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o purchase_n make_v do_v cause_v the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n to_o be_v extend_v at_o a_o much_o small_a value_n than_o real_o they_o be_v worth_a by_o the_o year_n and_o thereby_o deceive_v the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o he_o purchase_v the_o say_v land_n when_o he_o be_v chancellor_n against_o his_o oath_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o say_v land_n again_o entire_o and_o the_o say_a earl_n shall_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n with_o all_o profit_v receive_v since_o the_o purchase_n 2._o item_n whereas_o nine_o lord_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o view_n and_o examine_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o to_o deliver_v their_o advice_n how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v improve_v amend_v and_o put_v into_o better_a order_n &_o governance_n and_o thereupon_o such_o examination_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n as_o in_o write_v the_o say_v late_a chancellor_n do_v say_v in_o full_a parliament_n that_o the_o say_a advice_n and_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o do_v and_o that_o by_o the_o default_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o principal_a officer_n to_o this_o article_n and_o the_o three_o and_o the_o seven_o the_o say_a earl_n shall_v answer_v if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v against_o the_o same_o in_o special_a 3._o item_n whereas_o a_o tax_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o be_v lay_v out_o in_o a_o certain_a form_n demand_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o not_o otherwise_o yet_o the_o money_n thence_o arise_v be_v expend_v in_o another_o manner_n so_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o guard_v as_o it_o be_v order_v to_o have_v be_v whence_o many_o mischief_n already_o have_v happen_v and_o more_o be_v like_a to_o ensue_v to_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o this_o by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o say_v late_a chancellor_n 4._o item_n whereas_o the_o tydeman_n of_o limbergh_n have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n grandfather_n fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n which_o the_o say_v tydeman_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o also_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v discontinue_v for_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o upward_o the_o say_a chancellor_n know_v the_o premise_n purchase_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v tydeman_n the_o say_v fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o confirm_v the_o say_a purchase_n whereas_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v have_v the_o whole_a profit_n for_o this_o purchase_n the_o say_a earl_n be_v adjudge_v to_o fine_a and_o ranson_n and_o the_o say_v fifty_o pound_n to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n with_o the_o manor_n of_o flax●●ete_a and_o ten_o mark_n of_o rent_n which_o be_v exchange_v etc._n etc._n with_o the_o issue_n etc._n etc._n 5._o whereas_o the_o high_a master_n of_o s._n antony_n be_v a_o schismatic_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n which_o appertain_v to_o he_o in_o england_n the_o say_v late_a chancellor_n who_o ought_v to_o advance_v and_o procure_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n take_v to_o farm_n the_o say_a profit_n of_o the_o king_n at_o twenty_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o so_o get_v to_o his_o own_o use_n above_o a_o thousand_o mark_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o say_a master_n in_o england_n which_o now_o be_v aught_o to_o have_v have_v the_o possession_n and_o livery_n of_o the_o say_a profit_n he_o can_v not_o obtain_v the_o same_o till_o he_o and_o two_o person_n with_o he_o become_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n in_o chancery_n of_o three_o thousand_o pound_n to_o pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o say_a chancellor_n and_o his_o son_n john_n one_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o two_o life_n for_o which_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o profit_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v s._n anthony_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n and_o that_o for_o the_o recognizance_n so_o make_v the_o say_a earl_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o prison_n and_o fine_v and_o ransom_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n 6._o item_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lat●_n chancellor_n there_o be_v grant_v and_o mad●_n divers_a charter_n and_o patent_n of_o pardo●_n for_o murder_n treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o law_n and_o before_o the_o commencement_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n there_o be_v make_v and_o seal_v a_o charter_n of_o certain_a franchise_n grant_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n in_o disinherison_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o court_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o law_n the_o king_n award_v that_o those_o charter_n be_v repeal_v 7._o whereas_o by_o a_o ordinance_n make_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n that_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gaunt_n by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o say_v late_a chancellor_n the_o say_a city_n of_o gaunt_n be_v lose_v and_o also_o a_o thousand_o mark_n of_o the_o say_a money_n upon_o all_o which_o article_n the_o commons_o demand_v the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n walsingham_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o these_o article_n be_v so_o full_o prove_v that_o the_o pole_n can_v not_o deny_v they_o insomuch_o that_o when_o he_o stand_v upon_o his_o answer_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v for_o himself_o the_o king_n blush_v for_o he_o shake_v his_o head_n and_o say_v alas_o alas_o michael_n see_v what_o thou_o have_v do_v and_o when_o the_o king_n desire_v a_o supply_n the_o commons_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o need_v the_o tallage_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o may_v so_o easy_o furnish_v himself_o of_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n from_o he_o who_o be_v his_o just_a debtor_n but_o at_o last_o upon_o his_o majesty_n yield_v to_o have_v he_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o chancellorship_n and_o admit_v the_o article_n which_o he_o be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o suffer_v they_o free_o give_v he_o half_o a_o ten_o and_o half_a a_o fifteen_o only_o provide_v that_o it_o may_v be_v necessary_o expend_v to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v to_o be_v deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o be_v then_o go_v to_o sea_n with_o a_o fleet_n to_o secure_v the_o coast_n they_o likewise_o give_v the_o king_n on_o every_o pipe_n of_o wine_n import_v or_o export_v three_o shilling_n and_o on_o every_o twenty_o shilling_n worth_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n foreign_a or_o domestic_a bring_v in_o or_o carry_v out_o one_o shilling_n wool_n hides_n and_o pelt_n only_o except_v and_o also_o at_o the_o king_n instance_n grant_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n shall_v for_o thirty_o thousand_o mark_n be_v permit_v to_o sell_v bretaigne_n in_o france_n to_o the_o french_a and_o that_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n the_o new_a duke_n of_o ireland_n the_o king_n most_o dangerous_a favourite_n shall_v have_v the_o say_v thirty_o thousand_o mark_n a_o prodigious_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o those_o day_n whole_o to_o his_o own_o use_n provide_v he_o will_v be_v go_v before_o next_o easter_n into_o ireland_n and_o there_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o recover_v the_o dominion_n that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v he_o in_o that_o kingdom_n so_o passionate_o do_v both_o lord_n and_o
again_o in_o england_n the_o appeal_n or_o charge_v exhibit_v against_o they_o in_o parliament_n though_o long_o be_v yet_o remarkable_a and_o not_o be_v extant_a in_o english_a i_o shall_v so_o far_o presume_v on_o the_o reader_n be_v patience_n as_o to_o insert_v it_o translate_v from_o the_o original_a as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o knyghton_n de_fw-la eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la col._n 2713._o as_o follow_v viz._n to_o our_o most_o excellent_a and_o redoubt_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n do_v show_v tho._n duke_n of_o gloucester_n constable_n of_o england_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surry_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o tho._n earl_n marshal_n that_o whereas_o they_o the_o say_v duke_n and_o earl_n as_o loyal_a subject_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o november_n last_o pass_v at_o waltham-cross_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n do_v before_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n william_n bishop_n of_o winch●ster_n thomas_z bishop_n of_o ely_z late_a chancellor_n of_o england_n john_n waltham_n then_o lord_n privy_a seal_n john_n lord_n cobham_n the_o lord_n richard_n le_fw-fr scrope_n and_o john_n denross_n than_o commissioner_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n ordain_v and_o make_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n appeal_v accuse_v or_o charge_n alexander_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n michael_n de_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffok_n robert_n tresylian_a the_o false_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n brember_v the_o false_a knight_n of_o london_n of_o several_a high_a treason_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n and_o do_v offer_v to_o prosecute_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o sufficient_a surety_n to_o find_v pray_v the_o say_a lord_n to_o certify_v the_o same_o to_o their_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n which_o the_o same_o day_n the_o say_a commissioner_n do_v according_o certify_v to_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n where_o most_o of_o the_o say_a person_n so_o appeal_v be_v present_a be_v full_o inform_v and_o certify_v of_o such_o appeal_n and_o whereas_o short_o after_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n the_o say_a thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n come_v to_o westminster_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o council_n there_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n do_v again_o appeal_v the_o say_a archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o other_o false_a traitor_n his_o companion_n appeal_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n in_o affirmance_n of_o their_o former_a appeal_n offer_v to_o pursue_v and_o maintain_v it_o as_o aforesaid_a which_o appeal_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n do_v accept_v and_o thereupon_o assign_v a_o day_n to_o the_o say_a party_n at_o his_o first_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v hold_v on_o the_o morrow_n after_o candlemass_n next_o ensue_a then_o to_o have_v &_o receive_v full_a justice_n upon_o the_o say_a appeal_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v into_o his_o safe_a and_o most_o special_a protection_n the_o say_a party_n with_o all_o their_o people_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v then_o proclaim_v and_o publish_v and_o whereas_o also_o on_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n next_o after_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o loyal_a subject_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n do_v appeal_v the_o say_a archbishop_n of_o york_n etc._n etc._n as_o false_a traitor_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o king_n assign_v they_o a_o day_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n to_o pursue_v and_o declare_v their_o appeal_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n do_v cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n by_o writ_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n that_o all_o the_o say_a person_n so_o appeal_v shall_v be_v at_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o answer_v thereunto_o which_o appeal_v the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n the_o appealor_n be_v now_o ready_a to_o pursue_v maintain_v and_o declare_v and_o do_v by_o these_o present_n as_o loyal_a subject_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n appeal_v the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n of_o high_a treason_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n of_o both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o treason_n be_v declare_v and_o full_o specify_v in_o certain_a schedule_n hereunto_o annex_v and_o they_o do_v pray_v that_o the_o say_v person_n appeal_v may_v be_v call_v and_o right_o and_o justice_n do_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n imprimis_fw-la thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n constable_n of_o england_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n etc._n etc._n do_v appeal_n and_o say_v that_o alexander_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n false_a traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n see_v the_o tender_a age_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o innocency_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n have_v by_o many_o false_a contrivance_n by_o they_o without_o loyalty_n or_o good_a faith_n imagine_v and_o suggest_v endeavour_v whole_o to_o engross_v his_o majesty_n affection_n and_o to_o make_v he_o entire_o give_v faith_n and_o credence_n to_o what_o they_o shall_v say_v though_o never_o so_o pernicious_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o hate_v his_o loyal_a lord_n and_o people_n by_o who_o he_o will_v more_o faithful_o have_v be_v serve_v encroach_a and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o the_o endefranchise_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o impare_v his_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o dignity_n make_v he_o so_o far_o obey_v they_o that_o he_o have_v be_v swear_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o counsel_v only_o by_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o oath_n and_o the_o power_n they_o have_v so_o traitorous_o usurp_v great_a inconvenience_n mischief_n and_o destruction_n have_v happen_v as_o by_o the_o subsequent_a article_n will_v appear_v 2._o item_n whereas_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v any_o oath_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n but_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n or_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o realm_n the_o say_a bishop_n duke_n and_o earl_n false_a traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n have_v make_v he_o swear_v and_o assent_v to_o they_o that_o he_o will_v maintain_v and_o defend_v they_o and_o live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o and_o so_o whereas_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o free_a condition_n above_o any_o other_o in_o his_o realm_n they_o have_v bring_v he_o more_o into_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n against_o his_o honour_n estate_n and_o royalty_n contrary_a to_o their_o allegiance_n and_o as_o traitor_n unto_o he_o 3._o item_n the_o say_a traitor_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o council_n of_o robert_n tresylian_a the_o false_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n brember_v the_o false_a knight_n of_o london_n by_o their_o false_a covin_z will_v not_o at_o all_o suffer_v the_o great_a person_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o the_o good_a subject_n of_o the_o king_n to_o speak_v to_o or_o approach_v the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o wholesome_a advice_n nor_o the_o king_n to_o speak_v to_o they_o unless_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o they_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n or_o two_o of_o they_o at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n or_o about_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o the_o great_a disgrace_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o good_a counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o prevent_n of_o their_o good_a will_n and_o service_n towards_o the_o king_n thereby_o encroach_a to_o themselves_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o a_o lordship_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n and_o peril_n of_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o realm_n 4._o item_n the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n by_o such_o their_o false_a device_n and_o pernicious_a counsel_n have_v divert_v the_o king_n from_o show_v due_a countenance_n to_o his_o great_a lord_n and_o liege_n people_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v answer_v in_o their_o suit_n and_o right_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o they_o the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n thereby_o put_v the_o king_n beside_o his_o devoir_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n contrive_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n from_o
captive_n he_o show_v they_o his_o man_n that_o wait_v on_o he_o for_o the_o brave_a spaniard_n have_v that_o regard_n to_o his_o word_n which_o he_o have_v pass_v that_o he_o scorn_v to_o discover_v himself_o without_o his_o leave_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n have_v all_o along_o both_o in_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o in_o the_o tower_n faithful_o and_o submissive_o serve_v he_o in_o disguise_n neglect_v both_o his_o quality_n and_o interest_n when_o they_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o his_o honour_n a_o piece_n of_o gallantry_n and_o generous_a honesty_n scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o story_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n luke_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o gloucester_n with_o a_o intent_n as_o be_v think_v to_o have_v alip_v the_o wing_n of_o the_o tower_v churchman_n but_o find_v their_o interest_n too_o strong_a nothing_o of_o that_o kind_n be_v offer_v but_o for_o the_o king_n further_o supply_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v of_o the_o merchant_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n export_v a_o mark_n and_o for_o every_o twenty_o shilling_n of_o ware_n or_o merchandize_n whatsoever_o import_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n six_o penny_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o buyer_n 1379._o the_o next_o year_n another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n where_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n at_o westminster_n be_v regulate_v for_o whereas_o before_o great_a number_n of_o person_n when_o they_o be_v get_v in_o debt_n will_v shelter_v themselves_o and_o waste_v in_o revel_v and_o debauchery_n their_o revenue_n which_o can_v not_o be_v touch_v for_o their_o just_a debt_n to_o the_o grievous_a prejudice_n of_o their_o creditor_n it_o be_v now_o ordain_v that_o if_o upon_o proclamation_n make_v they_o shall_v not_o surrender_v themselves_o they_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o their_o land_n extend_v wherever_o find_v till_o their_o debt_n satisfy_v there_o be_v also_o a_o new_a tax_n grant_v but_o because_o the_o commons_o be_v already_o much_o impoverish_v it_o be_v lay_v only_o on_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o clergy_n by_o way_n of_o poll_n viz._n duke_n and_o archbishop_n ten_o mark_n apiece_o every_o earl_n bishop_n and_o mitre_a abbot_n six_o mark_n beside_o each_o abbot_n to_o pay_v forty_o pence_n per_fw-la head_n for_o all_o his_o monk_n and_o so_o justice_n sheriff_n knight_n esquire_n rector_n vicar_n and_o even_o down_o to_o simple_a chaplain_n every_o one_o his_o allotment_n this_o summer_n there_o be_v a_o most_o dreadful_a pestilence_n in_o england_n especial_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n insomuch_o that_o whole_a family_n be_v sweep_v away_o nay_o town_n and_o village_n leave_v without_o inhabitant_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o which_o calamity_n the_o scot_n take_v their_o advantage_n to_o enter_v the_o land_n and_o commit_v great_a spoil_n in_o small_a party_n but_o dare_v not_o stay_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o infection_n and_o yet_o as_o our_o author_n relate_v they_o have_v get_v a_o wonderful_a preservative_n against_o it_o for_o ask_v some_o english_a the_o reason_n of_o so_o great_a a_o mortality_n among_o they_o and_o be_v tell_v it_o come_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n they_o therefore_o every_o morning_n with_o great_a solemnity_n use_v this_o charm_n or_o if_o any_o body_n will_v call_v it_o so_o prayer_n god_n and_o saint_n mango_n saint_n roman_n and_o saint_n andrew_n shield_v we_o this_o day_n from_o god_n grace_n and_o the_o foul_a death_n that_o english_a man_n die_v upon_o 1380._o the_o next_o year_n in_o jan._n the_o parliament_n be_v again_o assemble_v at_o london_n and_o continue_v till_o march_v wherein_o to_o avoid_v unnecessary_a charge_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o tutelage_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v commit_v but_o to_o one_o and_o by_o unanimous_a consent_n thomas_n beuchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v pitch_v upon_o for_o the_o man_n a_o honourable_a allowance_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o royal_a exchequer_n for_o his_o pain_n and_o care_n therein_o to_o be_v take_v but_o the_o young_a king_n though_o a_o minor_a as_o to_o the_o public_a affair_n think_v himself_o of_o age_n sufficient_a at_o least_o to_o conduct_v himself_o in_o his_o private_a and_o personal_a concern_v for_o though_o for_o want_n of_o ripen_a experience_n his_o wisdom_n have_v not_o time_n to_o bud_n yet_o his_o will_n be_v grow_v to_o full_a strength_n be_v already_o plunge_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o pleasure_n and_o vanity_n of_o youth_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o promote_v such_o as_o most_o please_v he_o with_o flattery_n rather_o than_o such_o as_o be_v true_o qualify_v to_o serve_v he_o with_o solid_a council_n and_o able_a conduct_n whence_o arise_v three_o fatal_a mischief_n for_o first_o his_o affair_n be_v indiscreet_o manage_v and_o without_o success_n by_o reason_n unfit_a minister_n be_v employ_v about_o they_o second_o debauchery_n be_v increase_v first_o in_o the_o court_n and_o next_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n for_o many_o of_o the_o young_a nobility_n observe_v the_o secret_a favour_n and_o distaste_n of_o the_o king_n study_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o gratify_v his_o pleasure_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o dissolute_a and_o dishonourable_a course_n which_o ill_a precedent_n descend_v like_o a_o infection_n among_o the_o gentry_n and_o commonalty_n for_o vice_n always_o find_v too_o many_o follower_n even_o when_o it_o have_v no_o incourager_n but_o much_o more_o do_v it_o increase_v when_o flush_v with_o great_a example_n and_o make_v the_o scale_n or_o perferment_n and_o last_o the_o king_n by_o thus_o misplace_v his_o favour_n impair_v the_o veneration_n due_a to_o majesty_n become_v cheap_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o less_o respect_v for_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o dangerous_a to_o a_o prince_n to_o have_v evil_a and_o despise_a favourite_n and_o adherent_n as_o to_o be_v evil_a or_o despicable_a himself_o in_o this_o parliament_n be_v grant_v a_o ten_o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o fifteen_o from_o the_o laiety_n but_o on_o condition_n that_o from_o thence_o which_o be_v march_v 1380._o to_o michaelmas_n 1381._o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o parliament_n that_o be_v no_o more_o money_n raise_v this_o summer_n the_o king_n and_o council_n send_v a_o strong_a army_n to_o assist_v the_o duke_n of_o bretaigne_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o uncle_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n sir_n thomas_n peircy_n etc._n etc._n who_o land_v at_o calais_n force_v their_o passage_n through_o the_o body_n of_o france_n lead_v their_o troop_n to_o and_o fro_o and_o lay_v the_o country_n waste_v at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o resistance_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o border_n of_o bretaign_a where_o they_o be_v joyful_o receive_v but_o the_o very_a terror_n of_o their_o march_n have_v dispose_v the_o french_a to_o a_o accommodation_n so_o that_o they_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bretaign_n whereupon_o our_o army_n without_o any_o other_o advantage_n but_o those_o of_o renown_n and_o glory_n return_v home_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o by_o the_o too_o great_a prevalency_n of_o some_o counsellor_n a_o parliament_n against_o the_o will_n and_o consent_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o land_n be_v this_o same_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n which_o be_v novemb_n 10_o convened_a at_o northampton_n a_o place_n most_o unfit_a for_o such_o a_o assembly_n as_o well_o for_o that_o it_o be_v winter_n and_o scarce_o any_o fuel_n for_o fire_v there_o to_o be_v procure_v as_o also_o because_o it_o afford_v not_o lodging_n enough_o to_o entertain_v those_o that_o shall_v have_v resort_v thither_o but_o perhaps_o so_o much_o the_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o design_n of_o the_o small_a politician_n for_o here_o they_o get_v past_o a_o very_a severe_a tax_n or_o poll_n bill_n whereby_o every_o priest_n secular_a or_o religious_a be_v to_o pay_v a_o noble_a and_o every_o nun_n as_o much_o and_o every_o man_n and_o woman_n marry_a or_o unmarried_a be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n twelve_o penny_n beggar_n only_o except_v the_o pay_v whereof_o be_v esteem_v very_o grievous_a by_o the_o people_n especial_o of_o the_o poor_a sort_n and_o that_o which_o aggravate_v their_o misery_n be_v that_o when_o it_o come_v into_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v so_o handle_v by_o those_o employ_v about_o it_o that_o it_o amount_v not_o to_o so_o much_o as_o some_o former_a tax_n which_o be_v give_v in_o less_o proportion_n whereupon_o some_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n complain_v that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v due_o collect_v and_o one_o john_n legg_n and_o three_o of_o his_o associate_n obtain_v a_o commission_n to_o inspect_v and_o review_v the_o levy_n bargain_v to_o give_v the_o king_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o same_o but_o indeed_o on_o
on_o braibrook_n bishop_n of_o london_n to_o this_o last_o mention_v parliament_n john_n wickliff_n exhibit_v a_o certain_a complaint_n or_o article_n chief_o against_o the_o abuse_n of_o monk_n friar_n etc._n etc._n a_o abstract_n of_o the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v 1._o article_n that_o all_o person_n of_o what_o kind_a order_n sect_n or_o singular_a religion_n soever_o make_v or_o institute_v by_o man_n may_v free_o without_o any_o let_v or_o punishment_n leave_v the_o same_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o be_v only_o bind_v stable_o to_o hold_v the_o rule_n of_o jesus_n christ_n take_v and_o give_v by_o he_o and_o his_o apostle_n and_o far_o more_o profitable_a than_o such_o new_a religion_n found_v by_o sinful_a man_n 2._o art_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o man_n have_v unreasonable_o and_o wrongful_o condemn_v as_o that_o the_o king_n can_v take_v away_o the_o good_n of_o prelate_n monk_n etc._n etc._n misbehave_v themselves_o or_o the_o like_a may_v be_v vindicate_v and_o assert_v and_o the_o contrary_a error_n condemn_v they_o expose_v for_o that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v condemn_v unless_o it_o savour_v of_o error_n or_o unrighteousness_n against_o god_n law_n 3._o art_n that_o both_o tithe_n and_o offering_n be_v give_v pay_v and_o receive_v with_o and_o to_o the_o same_o intent_n only_o as_o by_o god_n law_n they_o ought_v that_o be_v that_o what_o be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o serve_v the_o priest_n etc._n etc._n with_o necessary_n be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o that_o if_o they_o be_v abuse_v to_o luxury_n or_o covetousness_n than_o they_o may_v lawful_o be_v take_v away_o 4._o art_n that_o christ_n doctrine_n and_o the_o belief_n touch_v the_o sacrament_n plain_o deliver_v by_o he_o and_o his_o apostle_n be_v open_o teach_v in_o church_n and_o the_o contrary_n teach_v and_o false_a belief_n bring_v up_o by_o curse_a hypocrite_n and_o worldy_a priest_n explode_v wickliff_n prefer_v these_o article_n which_o he_o at_o large_a confirm_v both_o by_o authority_n and_o reason_n stir_v up_o fresh_a hatred_n against_o he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o procure_v he_o much_o trouble_n wherefore_o because_o all_o papist_n so_o furiously_v condemn_v he_o to_o this_o day_n as_o a_o wicked_a heretic_n and_o we_o just_o own_v he_o as_o one_o of_o the_o first_o and_o most_o eminent_a author_n of_o the_o reformation_n in_o doctrine_n by_o his_o painful_a write_n and_o preach_v his_o tenet_n be_v general_o the_o same_o 1608._o with_o those_o profess_a at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o protestant_a church_n bate_v some_o few_o error_n intermix_v which_o be_v as_o less_o material_a so_o likewise_o more_o excusable_a consider_v the_o ignorance_n and_o blindness_n of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o and_o since_o his_o story_n be_v one_o of_o the_o remarkable_n of_o this_o king_n richard_n reign_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a brief_o to_o relate_v the_o same_o wickliff_n be_v say_v to_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o ancient_a family_n in_o the_o north_n but_o the_o exact_a year_n of_o his_o birth_n we_o do_v not_o find_v record_v he_o be_v educate_v in_o merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n become_v first_o divinity_n reader_n in_o that_o famous_a university_n and_o afterward_o rector_n of_o lutterworth_n in_o leicester_n shire_n touch_v his_o part_n his_o contemporary_a henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n cannon_n of_o leicester_n and_o by_o consequence_n none_o of_o his_o friend_n do_v yet_o give_v this_o honourable_a character_n that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a doctor_n of_o divinity_n of_o those_o time_n second_o to_o none_o in_o philosophy_n incomparable_a for_o school_n learning_n and_o transcend_v most_o both_o in_o subtlety_n of_o science_n and_o profoundness_n of_o wit._n these_o great_a ability_n enable_v he_o quick_o to_o discover_v the_o falsity_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o cheat_n of_o the_o practice_n then_o in_o vogue_n in_o the_o church_n for_o in_o his_o study_n he_o have_v run_v through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o schoolman_n and_o among_o they_o be_v a_o profess_a follower_n of_o occam_n by_o read_v who_o work_v and_o other_o that_o live_v about_o the_o same_o time_n or_o not_o long_o before_o such_o as_o bradwardine_n marsilius_n gulielmus_fw-la de_fw-la sancto_fw-la amore_fw-la abelardus_n armachanus_fw-la and_o the_o learned_a grosthead_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n god_n give_v he_o grace_n to_o see_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o by_o see_v it_o to_o loath_a superstition_n and_o popery_n by_o occam_n and_o marsilius_n he_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o pope_n intrusion_n and_o usurpation_n upon_o king_n their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o gul._n de_fw-fr s._n amore_n and_o armachanus_fw-la he_o learn_v the_o sundry_a abuse_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n in_o uphold_v this_o usurp_v power_n by_o abelard_n and_o other_o he_o get_v a_o prospect_n of_o the_o right_a faith_n touch_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o bradwardine_n he_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o true_a sole_a justify_v faith_n against_o merit-monger_n and_o pardoner_n pelagian_n etc._n etc._n final_o by_o peruse_v grosthead'_v work_n in_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o conversant_a he_o descry_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v antichrist_n by_o hinder_v the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n and_o place_v unfit_a man_n in_o the_o church_n only_o to_o support_v his_o own_o tyranny_n and_o be_v thus_o enlighten_v his_o zeal_n to_o truth_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o conceal_v his_o candle_n under_o a_o bushel_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o assign_v his_o be_v deprive_v of_o a_o benefice_n in_o oxford_n to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o first_o spread_v his_o opinion_n and_o will_v attribute_v all_o to_o resentment_n and_o revenge_n speak_v either_o rash_o or_o malicious_o no_o such_o provocation_n be_v so_o much_o as_o mention_v by_o author_n of_o best_a credit_n to_o occasion_v his_o preach_n against_o the_o corruptious_a of_o the_o time_n nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o he_o will_v have_v so_o inveigh_v against_o clergy-covetousness_n and_o pride_n if_o they_o can_v have_v retort_v on_o he_o any_o such_o cause_n of_o his_o discontent_n or_o how_o can_v we_o but_o imagine_v that_o if_o he_o have_v affect_v any_o such_o small_a business_n as_o the_o headship_n of_o canterbury_n college_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v his_o great_a patron_n can_v have_v help_v he_o to_o it_o for_o indeed_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o learning_n his_o unwearied_a diligence_n in_o preach_v and_o write_v together_o with_o his_o pious_a exemplary_a life_n procure_v he_o many_o disciple_n among_o the_o people_n and_o several_a favourer_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o just_o oppose_v the_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o theme_n no_o less_o grateful_a than_o necessary_a for_o the_o temporal_a statesman_n already_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o insufferable_a grievance_n though_o they_o want_v skill_n or_o courage_n to_o abate_v it_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o though_o a_o great_a doter_n on_o ecclesiastic_n be_v suppose_v not_o to_o have_v be_v his_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o pious_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n so_o our_o author_n knyghton_n always_o call_v he_o and_o several_a of_o the_o noble_n be_v much_o his_o friend_n and_o protector_n against_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o prelate_n for_o wickliff_n be_v in_o king_n edward_n day_n cite_v to_o answer_n before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o in_o paul_n the_o say_a duke_n and_o sir_n henry_n piercy_n lord_n marshal_n be_v please_v to_o attend_v he_o thither_o and_o will_v needs_o have_v he_o sit_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o court_n allege_v he_o have_v much_o to_o answer_v and_o therefore_o need_v convenient_a ease_n which_o favour_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n refuse_v to_o grant_v hard_a word_n arise_v between_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a lord_n insomuch_o that_o the_o duke_n threaten_v he_o will_v pull_v down_o the_o pride_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o contest_v wickliff_n for_o the_o present_a get_v off_o and_o little_o be_v do_v against_o he_o but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n richard_n reign_n the_o pope_n send_v a_o bull_n to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n upbraid_v they_o with_o suffer_v and_o countenance_v wickliff_n and_o his_o doctrine_n and_o charge_v they_o on_o pain_n of_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o their_o privilege_n and_o indulgence_n that_o they_o shall_v no_o long_o tolerate_v the_o same_o but_o the_o head_n of_o the_o university_n be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o wickliffe_n integrity_n that_o they_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n whether_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o say_a bull_n or_o reject_v it_o with_o contempt_n however_o the_o pope_n ply_v both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o london_n
may_v be_v ready_a to_o hang_v yourselves_o that_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n may_v be_v verify_v of_o you_o let_v their_o habitation_n be_v desolate_a and_o let_v none_o be_v leave_v to_o dwell_v in_o their_o tent_n as_o also_o it_o be_v write_v further_o of_o each_o of_o you_o let_v his_o day_n be_v few_o and_o his_o bishopric_n let_v another_o take_v furthermore_o you_o do_v but_o blacken_v the_o clear_a f●●me_n of_o the_o count_n of_o fundi_n a_o town_n in_o italy_n who_o ●arl_n harbour_v the_o cardinal_n when_o you_o so_o load_v he_o with_o your_o commendation_n throughout_o christendom_n since_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v idem_fw-la est_fw-la laudari_fw-la à_fw-la turpibus_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la turpia_fw-la to_o be_v praise_v by_o bad_a man_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o be_v praise_v for_o bad_a thing_n consider_v therefore_o o_o count_n that_o whereas_o heretofore_o thou_o be_v unknown_a in_o divers_a christian_a country_n which_o thou_o think_v a_o unhappiness_n now_o thou_o have_v gain_v not_o a_o name_n but_o shame_n throughout_o the_o world_n for_o invite_v to_o thyself_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n the_o breaker_n of_o the_o church_n unity_n and_o the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o cherish_v their_o detestable_a perfidiousness_n so_o that_o thou_o seem_v to_o have_v build_v a_o asylum_n against_o christ_n and_o all_o catholic_n people_n arise_v therefore_o o_o count_n throw_v these_o mouse_n out_o of_o thy_o budget_n chase_v these_o serpent_n from_o thy_o tabernacle_n and_o shake_v these_o coal_n of_o brimstone_n out_o of_o thy_o bosom_n lest_o they_o bring_v thou_o to_o everlasting_a burn_n so_o shall_v thou_o obtain_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o blessing_n of_o all_o christian_n and_o the_o commendation_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o shall_v merit_v to_o escape_v the_o divine_a vengeance_n date_v at_o rome_n etc._n etc._n both_o party_n be_v thus_o hot_a and_o christendom_n divide_v between_o two_o pope_n at_o once_o each_o damn_v the_o other_o for_o a_o schismatic_a and_o villain_n france_n flanders_n scotland_n and_o several_a other_o country_n join_v with_o pope_n clement_n insomuch_o that_o the_o french_a king_n proclaim_v throughout_o all_o his_o realm_n that_o none_o shall_v own_v or_o obey_v vrban_n on_o pain_n of_o be_v behead_v and_o all_o his_o good_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n use_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o vrban_n complimental_a letter_n to_o king_n richard_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o honour_v our_o bishop_n of_o london_n with_o a_o cardinal_n cap_n england_n be_v altogether_o at_o his_o devotion_n for_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n a_o act_n be_v make_v declare_v he_o to_o be_v lawful_a pope_n and_o that_o the_o live_n of_o all_o cardinal_n and_o other_o that_o be_v rebel_n to_o he_o shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o king_n to_o be_v answer_v of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o that_o whosoever_o within_o this_o realm_n shall_v procure_v or_o obtain_v any_o provision_n or_o other_o instrument_n from_o any_o other_o pope_n than_o the_o same_o vrban_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o this_o year_n 1382_o the_o say_a vrban_n send_v over_o his_o bull_n to_o henry_n spencer_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n a_o young_a bold_a prelate_n to_o raise_v a_o croisado_n that_o be_v to_o levy_v force_n who_o shall_v be_v all_o mark_v with_o the_o cross_n as_o engage_v in_o a_o holy_a war_n to_o fight_v with_o and_o subdue_v his_o enemy_n the_o say_a clement_n the_o antipope_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n and_o favourer_n who_o thereby_o he_o do_v excommunicate_a and_o depose_v from_o all_o honour_n and_o forbid_v any_o conversation_n with_o they_o live_v and_o burial_n of_o their_o body_n when_o dead_a etc._n etc._n in_o which_o bull_n be_v among_o other_o thing_n grant_v the_o power_n and_o privilege_n follow_v 1._o that_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n may_v use_v the_o sword_n against_o the_o antipope_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n favourer_n and_o counsellor_n and_o with_o violence_n put_v they_o to_o death_n 2._o that_o he_o have_v full_a power_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o and_o singular_a such_o schismatic_n and_o put_v they_o in_o prison_n and_o to_o confiscate_v all_o their_o good_n movable_a and_o immovable_a 3._o that_o he_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o deprive_v all_o layman_n that_o be_v such_o schismatic_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o secular_a office_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o give_v their_o office_n to_o other_o fit_a and_o convenient_a person_n 4._o to_o deprive_v all_o such_o schismatic_a clerk_n and_o bestow_v their_o benefice_n either_o with_o or_o without_o cure_n their_o dignity_n parsonage_n or_o office_n to_o other_o person_n more_o meet_a for_o the_o same_o have_v power_n over_o lay-person_n that_o be_v exempt_a clerk_n both_o secular_a and_o regular_a yea_o though_o they_o be_v friar_n mendicant_n 5._o that_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o any_o dignify_v or_o benefice_v clerk_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v absent_a from_o their_o cure_n or_o benefice_n under_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o cross_n without_o leave_n of_o any_o of_o their_o prelate_n and_o yet_o take_v and_o receive_v the_o entire_a profit_n as_o though_o personal_o resident_a 6._o there_o be_v grant_v to_o all_o that_o pass_v the_o sea_n in_o this_o cause_n either_o at_o their_o own_o expense_n or_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o any_o other_o full_a remission_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o beside_o as_o large_a privilege_n as_o to_o any_o that_o pay_v their_o money_n or_o go_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n 7._o that_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v with_o their_o proper_a good_n and_o substance_n give_v sufficient_a stipend_n to_o able_a soldier_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a bishop_n muster_v or_o by_o any_o other_o his_o deputy_n although_o themselves_o be_v not_o personal_o engage_v yet_o shall_v they_o have_v the_o like_a remission_n and_o indulgence_n as_o they_o which_o in_o person_n go_v to_o the_o expedition_n 8._o that_o all_o they_o shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o this_o remission_n who_o shall_v give_v any_o part_n of_o their_o good_n to_o the_o say_a bishop_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o say_a schismatic_n 9_o that_o if_o any_o shall_v chance_v to_o die_v in_o the_o journey_n or_o be_v kill_v that_o be_v soldier_n under_o the_o say_a standard_n of_o the_o cross_n they_o shall_v full_o and_o whole_o receive_v the_o say_a grace_n and_o shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a forgiveness_n and_o indulgence_n 10._o the_o say_a bishop_n have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v suspend_v and_o interdict_v all_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o shall_v be_v rebellious_a or_o disturber_n of_o he_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n hereby_o commit_v unto_o he_o of_o whatsoever_o dignity_n or_o condition_n they_o be_v whether_o king_n queen_n emperor_n or_o of_o any_o other_o quality_n ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a last_o that_o he_o may_v compel_v and_o enforce_v any_o religious_a person_n whatsoever_o to_o go_v in_o this_o expedition_n and_o send_v they_o over_o sea_n if_o he_o think_v good_a so_o to_o do_v and_o this_o although_o they_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o friar_n mendicant_n be_v thus_o furnish_v the_o bishop_n to_o spread_v his_o authority_n and_o the_o more_o effectual_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n publish_v the_o ordinance_n follow_v 1._o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o honour_n the_o establishment_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o sufficient_a preacher_n be_v send_v into_o all_o the_o country_n to_o declare_v and_o publish_v the_o croisado_n and_o the_o right_a estate_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o of_o our_o most_o holy_a father_n pope_n urban_n who_o god_n of_o his_o benign_a grace_n pity_n and_o redress_n according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n 2._o that_o to_o every_o such_o preacher_n or_o confessor_n throughout_o england_n there_o shall_v be_v join_v a_o clerk_n who_o shall_v receive_v and_o register_v the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v offer_v their_o person_n to_o this_o holy_a war_n and_o also_o all_o money_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v over_o who_o the_o say_a confessor_n shall_v be_v controller_n 3._o that_o no_o woman_n shall_v presume_v to_o go_v this_o voyage_n without_o special_a licence_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n under_o his_o seal_n 4._o that_o no_o man_n by_o the_o way_n shall_v rob_v or_o by_o any_o kind_n of_o extortion_n take_v the_o good_n of_o any_o till_o they_o come_v upon_o the_o enemy_n where_o they_o may_v do_v it_o by_o right_a of_o war_n on_o pain_n of_o lose_v all_o share_n in_o the_o say_a pardon_n 5._o that_o the_o say_a preacher_n shall_v press_v the_o people_n to_o say_v prayer_n and_o make_v procession_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o
of_o his_o pillow_n be_v nothing_o so_o fierce_a next_o morning_n but_o resolve_v to_o lay_v aside_o the_o thought_n of_o go_v himself_o and_o to_o send_v some_o body_n else_o to_o which_o purpose_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v nominate_v but_o so_o tedious_a in_o make_v preparation_n that_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v glad_a to_o leave_v gravel_v have_v first_o dismantle_v and_o destroy_v it_o and_o so_o return_v home_o to_o england_n after_o a_o vast_a treasure_n dissipate_v and_o many_o thousand_o life_n lose_v and_o more_o soul_n cheat_v with_o as_o little_a glory_n as_o he_o set_v forth_o with_o mighty_a expectation_n the_o success_n of_o his_o arm_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o ridiculous_a occasion_n of_o they_o and_o what_o be_v yet_o worse_o for_o the_o haughty_a prelate_n soon_o after_o his_o come_n home_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n about_o alhallontide_n all_o his_o temporality_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o his_o contempt_n in_o disobey_v the_o king_n writ_n when_o his_o majesty_n send_v to_o he_o to_o come_v back_o just_a as_o he_o be_v put_v to_o sea_n on_o this_o piece_n of_o ecclesiastical_a knight-errantry_a and_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o this_o parliament_n also_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n half_o a_o fifteen_o by_o the_o laity_n and_o half_a a_o ten_o by_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o year_n 1384_o a_o truce_n be_v make_v with_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o brother_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n but_o the_o scot_n whole_o decline_v to_o fight_v and_o many_o of_o the_o english_a be_v destroy_v with_o want_n and_o cold_a wether_n they_o return_v make_v very_o small_a advantage_n by_o that_o expensive_a expedition_n soon_o after_o which_o a_o irish_a carmelite_n friar_n make_v a_o discovery_n in_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o a_o design_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v to_o destroy_v his_o majesty_n and_o usurp_v the_o crown_n but_o the_o king_n advise_v about_o the_o same_o only_a with_o certain_a young_a favourite_n the_o duke_n obtain_v notice_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o clear_v or_o seem_v to_o clear_v himself_o so_o much_o to_o the_o king_n satisfaction_n that_o the_o poor_a friar_n be_v commit_v to_o custody_n and_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o evening_n before_o the_o hear_a shall_v have_v be_v be_v most_o crue_o murder_v who_o information_n if_o real_a show_v what_o a●_n opportunity_n the_o king_n slip_v of_o prevent_v his_o after_o misfortune_n and_o that_o some_o time_n it_o prove_v even_o more_o dangerous_a to_o discover_v treason_n than_o to_o act_v they_o which_o yet_o shall_v discourage_v no_o good_a subject_n from_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o duty_n but_o possible_o this_o whole_a accusation_n or_o the_o relation_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v a_o contrivance_n of_o the_o duke_n enemy_n to_o render_v he_o suspect_v to_o the_o king_n and_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n for_o it_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o enter_v not_o many_o month_n after_o into_o a_o formal-design_n against_o his_o life_n the_o occasion_n whereof_o i_o do_v not_o find_v mention_v by_o author_n but_o only_o that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o young_a cabal-council_n have_v conceive_v displeasure_n against_o he_o and_o that_o they_o have_v conspire_v to_o take_v away_o the_o say_v duke_n life_n in_o order_n whereunto_o certain_a crime_n be_v suggest_v appellor_n prepare_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v sudden_o arrest_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n trysilian_n who_o have_v bold_o untertaken_v to_o pronounce_v sentence_n upon_o he_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v object_v though_o by_o law_n he_o can_v not_o be_v try_v but_o by_o his_o peer_n and_o so_o execution_n shall_v immediate_o have_v follow_v but_o the_o duke_n be_v fore_o warn_v of_o these_o contrivance_n hasten_v to_o his_o castle_n of_o pomfret_n and_o there_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n and_o the_o king_n mother_n consider_v the_o danger_n that_o will_v ensue_v such_o a_o rupture_n take_v great_a pain_n by_o ride_v notwithstanding_o her_o age_n and_o corpulency_n to_o and_o fro_o between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o to_o pacify_v each_o side_n and_o at_o last_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o a_o reconcilement_n that_o all_o appearance_n of_o displeasure_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o distrust_v on_o the_o other_o be_v for_o that_o time_n remove_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n be_v hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o nothumberland_n be_v condemn_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o barwick_n surprise_v by_o the_o scot_n through_o the_o treachery_n of_o one_o that_o he_o have_v put_v in_o there_o as_o his_o deputy_n but_o the_o king_n after_o judgement_n be_v please_v to_o pardon_v he_o who_o go_v forthwith_o down_o and_o retake_v the_o say_a castle_n in_o the_o year_n 1385_o the_o french_a make_v great_a preparation_n for_o the_o invade_v of_o england_n and_o to_o facilitate_v the_o attempt_n by_o a_o diversion_n ●end_n the_o admiral_n of_o france_n with_o a_o considerable_a force_n into_o scotland_n the_o common_a backdoor_n at_o which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o infest_v we_o of_o which_o king_n richard_n have_v notice_n raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n and_o by_o speedy_a march_n pierce_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o scotland_n and_o reduce_v their_o chief_a city_n edinburgh_n into_o ash_n as_o a_o bonfire_n to_o give_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n notice_n of_o his_o arrival_n and_o challenge_v they_o to_o battle_n but_o they_o decline_v it_o and_o victual_n grow_v very_o scarce_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o return_v homeward_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v enter_v nothumberland_n and_o besiege_v carlisle_n but_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n approach_n flee_v back_o into_o scotland_n during_o this_o expedition_n the_o lord_n john_n holland_n the_o king_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n near_z york_z kill_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n for_o which_o he_o flee_v and_o the_o king_n be_v so_o high_o incense_v that_o he_o cause_v all_o his_o good_n to_o be_v confiscate_v the_o king_n mother_n intercede_v for_o he_o but_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v and_o resent_v the_o denial_n so_o heavy_o that_o soon_o after_o she_o die_v at_o a_o parliament_n the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o laity_n grant_v the_o king_n one_o fifteen_o and_o a_o half_a upon_o condition_n that_o the_o clergy_n will_v give_v a_o ten_o and_o a_o half_a who_o take_v this_o articulate_v of_o the_o commons_o in_o grievous_a dudgeon_n protest_v that_o the_o laity_n shall_v not_o charge_v they_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v so_o hot_a as_o to_o declare_v he_o will_v rather_o venture_v his_o head_n in_o this_o cause_n than_o that_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o england_n shall_v thus_o truckle_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o and_o many_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n begin_v to_o bid_v battle_n to_o the_o clergy_n temporality_n say_v they_o be_v grow_v to_o that_o excess_n of_o pride_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n to_o clip_v their_o wing_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o humility_n suitable_a to_o their_o profession_n the_o clergy_n at_o this_o be_v not_o a_o little_a alarm_v and_o to_o prevent_v the_o worst_a make_v a_o voluntary_a offer_n of_o a_o ten_o to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o the_o dispute_n be_v rock_v to_o sleep_v also_o during_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n confer_v several_a honour_n create_v his_o uncle_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n who_o before_o be_v earl_n of_o buckingham_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o his_o other_o uncle_n edmund_n of_o langley_n before_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n duke_n of_o york_n with_o who_o too_o he_o prefer_v his_o pernicious_a favourite_n as_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n to_o be_v marquis_n of_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n the_o first_o man_n within_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v ennoble_v with_o that_o title_n and_o sir_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n the_o son_n of_o a_o merchant_n in_o london_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n but_o these_o last_o grow_v in_o hatred_n fast_o than_o they_o do_v in_o honour_n the_o ancient_a nobility_n disdainful_o resent_v their_o undeserved_a as_o they_o deem_v advancement_n nor_o be_v the_o people_n better_o satisfy_v but_o grumble_v heavy_o for_o they_o dare_v not_o speak_v out_o against_o these_o court_n ear-wig_n as_o seducer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o occasion_n of_o all_o misadministration_n of_o affair_n in_o this_o parliament_n likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n desire_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o to_o go_v into_o spain_n
by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o bishop_n the_o king_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o who_o they_o have_v offend_v pardon_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n but_o they_o be_v outlawed_a and_o banish_v for_o ever_o into_o ireland_n two_o and_o two_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o place_n limit_v within_o certain_a bound_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v presume_v to_o go_v out_o of_o they_o be_v immediate_o to_o be_v execute_v on_o their_o former_a judgement_n and_o for_o their_o maintenance_n be_v allow_v out_o of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n as_o follow_v viz._n to_o fulthorp_n 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o burgh_n 40_o mark_n to_o belknappe_v 30_o l._n to_o holt_n 40_o mark_n and_o to_o care_n and_o locton_n 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la apiece_o this_o be_v do_v a_o general_n pardon_n be_v pass_v for_o all_o treason_n and_o sedition_n whatsoever_o and_o a_o oath_n say_v walsingham_n exact_v not_o only_o of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n but_o of_o the_o king_n too_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o lord_n meaning_n as_o i_o conceive_v those_o so_o commissioned_n and_o authorize_v for_o one_o year_n space_n by_o king_n and_o parliament_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o then_o the_o parliament_n break_v up_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n after_o whitsuntide_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n again_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o burns-sinks_a and_o take_v fourscore_o french_a ship_n and_o likewise_o seize_v the_o isle_n of_o ree_n and_o oleroon_n the_o latter_a famous_a for_o the_o law_n marine_a there_o say_v to_o be_v compose_v and_o agree_v upon_o with_o the_o city_n of_o rochel_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o scot_n enter_v england_n as_o far_o as_o newcastle_n in_o which_o young_a peircy_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o fury_n in_o arm_n surname_v hotspur_n be_v they_o engarrison_v he_o with_o a_o small_a party_n fight_v with_o they_o and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n slay_v w._n douglass_n their_o commander_n in_o chief_a but_o be_v at_o last_o overpower_v by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o dunbar_n be_v himself_o take_v prisoner_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o set_v free_a his_o country_n for_o he_o have_v first_o so_o weaken_v they_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o man_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o stay_v long_o but_o in_o haste_n and_o disorder_v retreat_v into_o scotland_n after_o harvest_n a_o parliament_n be_v again_o hold_v at_o cambridge_n in_o which_o many_o wholesome_a law_n pass_v as_o against_o beggar_n ride_v arm_v give_v livery_n to_o excessive_a retinue_n touch_v labourer_n and_o apparel_n suitable_a to_o people_n rank_n and_o especial_o that_o none_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o procure_v the_o grant_n of_o any_o benefice_n in_o england_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n on_o penalty_n of_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n also_o a_o tax_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n be_v a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o fifteen_o of_o the_o laity_n in_o the_o year_n 1389_o a_o grievous_a discord_n happen_v at_o oxford_n between_o the_o welsh_a and_o the_o northern_a scholar_n wherein_o several_a be_v slay_v and_o further_a mischief_n threaten_v but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o broil_n be_v compose_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o welshman_n dismiss_v the_o university_n in_o may_v the_o king_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n at_o westminster_n and_o on_o holy-road-day_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o certain_a whisperer_n enter_v sudden_o into_o the_o council-chamber_n and_o take_v his_o seat_n demand_v how_o old_a they_o take_v he_o to_o be_v be_v answer_v somewhat_o upward_o of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n then_o reply_v he_o i_o be_o of_o full_a age_n and_o capable_a to_o manage_v my_o inheritance_n myself_o for_o sure_a it_o be_v unjust_a that_o i_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o any_o other_o in_o my_o kingdom_n for_o every_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n come_v to_o his_o estate_n and_o take_v it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n at_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n this_o the_o lord_n perhaps_o may_v be_v unwilling_a to_o grant_v but_o more_o unable_a and_o afraid_a to_o deny_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n go_v on_o with_o his_o speech_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o for_o many_o year_n i_o have_v live_v under_o your_o tutelage_n and_o governance_n and_o for_o the_o pain_n therein_o we_o thank_v you_o but_o now_o have_v attain_v to_o our_o legal_a age_n we_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v no_o long_o in_o ward_n but_o to_o take_v into_o our_o hand_n the_o government_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o to_o appoint_v such_o officer_n and_o minister_n as_o we_o think_v fit_a and_o remove_v other_o at_o our_o pleasure_n according_o he_o forthwith_o command_v the_o bishop_n of_o york_n than_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o resign_v the_o seal_n which_o be_v do_v the_o king_n put_v it_o up_o in_o his_o bosom_n and_o go_v away_o but_o soon_o after_o return_v and_o give_v it_o to_o william_n of_o wickham_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n make_v he_o lord_n chancellor_n he_o likewise_o turn_v out_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n from_o the_o office_n of_o treasurer_n and_o put_v in_o another_o in_o his_o room_n and_o change_v several_a other_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n partly_o to_o show_v his_o authority_n partly_o to_o satisfy_v his_o displeasure_n as_o particular_o he_o suspend_v his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o other_o from_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o admit_v other_o in_o their_o stead_n that_o humour_v he_o more_o but_o honour_v he_o less_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n likewise_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o admiralty_n of_o the_o sea_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v entrust_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o same_o give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n soon_o after_o this_o certain_a detractor_n circumvent_a the_o king_n have_v so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v contrive_v some_o design_n against_o he_o but_o upon_o the_o duke_n examination_n the_o falsehood_n and_o malice_n of_o those_o report_n do_v appear_v and_o the_o king_n blush_v to_o consider_v his_o own_o credulity_n against_o so_o near_a and_o eminent_a a_o relation_n yet_o though_o some_o of_o the_o spreader_n thereof_o be_v there_o present_a when_o the_o duke_n will_v have_v question_v they_o for_o the_o same_o the_o king_n charge_v he_o as_o he_o love_v he_o not_o to_o stir_v far_o in_o the_o matter_n this_o summer_n the_o king_n be_v at_o his_o manor_n of_o sheen_n in_o july_n on_o a_o sudden_a there_o appear_v such_o innumerable_a swarm_n of_o gnat_n that_o all_o the_o air_n be_v darken_v with_o they_o who_o skirmisht_a and_o fight_v one_o with_o another_o till_o the_o slay_a fall_v down_o in_o heap_n and_o be_v sweep_v together_o with_o broom_n amount_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o many_o bushels-full_a and_o the_o rest_n who_o seem_v to_o come_v off_o and_o be_v reckon_v about_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a fly_v away_o which_o be_v by_o many_o esteem_v as_o a_o ill-boding_a prodigy_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o disciple_n of_o wickliff_n in_o those_o day_n call_v lollard_n be_v very_o numerous_a their_o presbyter_n take_v upon_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o bishop_n to_o confer_v holy_a order_n assert_v that_o every_o priest_n have_v as_o much_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o loose_v and_o administer_a other_o ecclesiastical_a functim_n as_o the_o pope_n himself_o either_o have_v or_o can_v bestow_v and_o though_o the_o prelate_n have_v notice_n hereof_o yet_o out_o of_o negligence_n or_o rather_o fear_n they_o do_v not_o much_o concern_v themselves_o to_o suppress_v they_o save_v only_o the_o stout_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n who_o swear_v that_o if_o any_o of_o that_o sect_n shall_v presume_v to_o preach_v in_o his_o diocese_n he_o will_v either_o burn_n or_o behead_v they_o in_o november_n the_o duke_n of_o lan●aster_n after_o three_o year_n absence_n return_v into_o england_n from_o spain_n have_v match_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n son_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v summon_v a_o council_n at_o read_v the_o say_a duke_n understanding_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v conceive_v displeasure_n against_o divers_a great_a lord_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n that_o may_v thereby_o arise_v immediate_o after_o his_o arrival_n post_v thither_o by_o who_o good_a office_n the_o king_n resentment_n be_v divert_v and_o matter_n for_o the_o present_a pacify_v in_o the_o year_n 1390_o be_v the_o 13_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n reign_n on_o monday_n after_o
the_o west_n that_o terror_n and_o dread_n can_v but_o invade_v your_o adversary_n for_o evermore_o to_o this_o day_n as_o oft_o as_o the_o gallant_a english_a have_v fight_v the_o french_a so_o oft_o have_v they_o carry_v victory_n with_o they_o from_o the_o field_n let_v not_o therefore_o most_o potent_a prince_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o lion_n slumber_n long_o against_o nature_n in_o pusillanimity_n but_o vouchsafe_v to_o apply_v that_o matchless_a strength_n which_o nature_n have_v confer_v upon_o you_o to_o warlike_a action_n in_o defence_n of_o your_o commonwealth_n the_o maintenance_n of_o your_o hereditary_a right_n the_o increase_n of_o your_o merit_n and_o perpetuate_a the_o renown_n of_o so_o incomparable_a great_a and_o magnanimous_a a_o king_n walsingham_n say_v that_o this_o prince_n come_v also_o in_o person_n into_o england_n to_o persuade_v the_o king_n against_o make_v peace_n either_o with_o the_o french_a or_o scots_a and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o honourable_o entertain_v but_o it_o seem_v his_o motion_n be_v not_o much_o regard_v for_o the_o time_n be_v spin_v out_o in_o further_a truce_n and_o nothing_o do_v and_o now_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n fall_n into_o the_o king_n grievous_a displeasure_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o the_o first_o their_o not_o only_o deny_v to_o lend_v the_o king_n a_o thousand_o pound_n which_o he_o desire_v themselves_o but_o also_o affront_a a_o certain_a lombard_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o accommodate_v he_o and_o abuse_v he_o some_o author_n say_v they_o beat_v and_o half_o kill_v he_o for_o his_o forwardness_n the_o other_o a_o accident_n which_o happen_v just_a in_o the_o neck_n of_o this_o seem_v or_o perhaps_o be_v make_v a_o far_o great_a offence_n than_o otherwise_o it_o need_v have_v be_v repute_v viz._n a_o baker_n carry_v his_o bread_n along_o the_o street_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n servant_n take_v a_o loaf_n out_o of_o his_o basket_n which_o the_o baker_n demand_v to_o be_v restore_v but_o the_o bishop_n man_n instead_o thereof_o break_v his_o head_n for_o which_o injury_n the_o people_n will_v have_v seize_v he_o but_o he_o flee_v into_o his_o master_n house_n thither_o the_o constable_n come_v and_o peaceable_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v surrender_v up_o to_o justice_n but_o the_o bishop_n servant_n shut_v the_o gate_n and_o make_v resistance_n this_o more_o exasperate_v the_o people_n who_o though_o sometime_o they_o may_v be_v deceive_v b●_n fi●●sses_n and_o craft_n be_v yet_o general_o shrewd_a guesser_n at_o right_a and_o wrong_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o common_a life_n insomuch_o that_o many_o threaten_v to_o fire_v their_o way_n and_o begin_v to_o use_v violence_n of_o which_o the_o mayor_n and_o chief_a officer_n have_v notice_n they_o immediate_o repair_v thither_o and_o by_o their_o presence_n and_o authority_n suppress_v the_o multitude_n and_o preserve_v the_o king_n peace_n so_o that_o hitherto_o the_o harm_n be_v but_o small_a and_o all_o this_o combustion_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v quench_v and_o forget_v have_v not_o the_o bishop_n who_o ill-governed_a servant_n be_v the_o beginner_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o broil_n kindle_v the_o fuel_n afresh_o and_o it_o be_v say_v he_o the_o rather_o stir_v in_o it_o out_o of_o a_o old_a grudge_n which_o he_o have_v against_o the_o citizen_n because_o they_o be_v general_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v favourer_n of_o wickliffs_n doctrine_n but_o whatever_o the_o motive_n be_v a_o loud_a complaint_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o other_o prelate_n to_o the_o king_n affirm_v that_o if_o upon_o every_o paltry_a pretence_n the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v suffer_v thus_o to_o affront_v the_o bishop_n without_o chastisement_n they_o will_v endanger_v not_o only_o the_o dignity_n but_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o king_n be_v so_o incense_v hereat_o be_v prepare_v by_o former_a provocation_n that_o he_o be_v once_o resolve_v to_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n and_o utter_o destroy_v the_o city_n and_o make_v spoil_v thereof_o but_o be_v persuade_v by_o more_o moderate_a council_n he_o only_o send_v for_o the_o mayor_n and_o two_o sheriff_n and_o four_o and_o twenty_o alderman_n and_o four_o and_o twenty_o other_o of_o the_o able_a citizen_n to_o his_o court_n then_o hold_v at_o nottingham_n where_o the_o say_a tumult_n and_o divers_a other_o offence_n be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n as_o that_o they_o have_v forfeit_v their_o obligation_n former_o give_v to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n they_o at_o first_o resolve_v to_o justify_v their_o innocency_n and_o faithful_o engage_v to_o stand_v by_o one_o another_o but_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v falsehood_n in_o fellowship_n and_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o such_o case_n some_o timorous_a person_n hope_v to_o curry_v favour_n impeach_v the_o rest_n who_o again_o recriminate_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o all_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v undo_v and_o therefore_o leave_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n who_o commit_v the_o mayor_n to_o windsor_n castle_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o several_a other_o place_n of_o confinement_n seize_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o annul_v all_o their_o privilege_n command_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o any_o major_a be_v choose_v but_o that_o he_o will_v himself_o appoint_v one_o who_o shall_v be_v call_v keeper_n of_o the_o city_n and_o according_o do_v qualify_v one_o sir_n edward_n dalyngrygge_n other_o author_n call_v he_o balerygge_v with_o that_o title_n who_o be_v think_v too_o favourable_a to_o the_o citizen_n be_v quick_o remove_v and_o sir_n baldwin_n radington_n a_o person_n of_o a_o rough_a temper_n put_v in_o his_o place_n and_o also_o the_o term_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v remove_v to_o york_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o be_v not_o want_v to_o intercede_v with_o the_o king_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o londoner_n of_o who_o the_o principal_a on_o sunday_n next_o after_o the_o assumption_n of_o s._n mary_n wait_v on_o he_o at_o windsor_n and_o submit_v to_o he_o themselves_o and_o their_o fortune_n with_o which_o he_o seem_v somewhat_o well_o pacify_v and_o on_o the_o wednesday_n follow_v come_v towards_o london_n be_v meet_v from_o the_o city_n with_o four_o hundred_o man_n on_o horseback_n clad_v all_o in_o one_o livery_n a_o innumerable_a multitude_n on_o foot_n a_o solemn_a procession_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o five_o hundred_o boy_n in_o surplice_n the_o front_n of_o the_o house_n adorn_v with_o tapestry_n and_o picture_n the_o conduit_n free_o run_v wine_n etc._n etc._n beside_o they_o present_v the_o king_n with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n of_o great_a value_n and_o another_o of_o the_o same_o metal_n to_o the_o queen_n together_o with_o a_o picture_n of_o the_o trinity_n worth_a 800_o l._n and_o several_a other_o great_a gift_n and_o so_o they_o obtain_v their_o privilege_n restore_v and_o confirm_v to_o they_o the_o election_n of_o a_o mayor_n and_o all_o thing_n as_o before_o and_o have_v be_v at_o all_o this_o charge_n doubt_v not_o but_o to_o be_v quiet_a and_o free_a from_o further_a fine_a or_o penalty_n but_o herein_o they_o be_v deceive_v for_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o present_n the_o king_n yet_o upon_o such_o submission_n before_o make_v demand_v and_o force_v they_o to_o pay_v after_o all_o this_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n or_o else_o they_o must_v have_v venture_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o new_a displeasure_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n have_v be_v furnish_v with_o money_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o a_o expedition_n into_o ireland_n of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v late_o create_v he_o duke_n when_o his_o troop_n be_v now_o just_a ready_a to_o march_v and_o all_o thing_n prepare_v be_v on_o a_o sudden_a without_o any_o cause_n recall_v and_o the_o voyage_n countermand_v to_o the_o great_a detriment_n as_o well_o of_o england_n as_o ireland_n for_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o his_o come_v almost_o all_o the_o petty_a irish_a king_n have_v advise_v one_o with_o another_o and_o resolve_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o english_a the_o year_n 1393_o a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n give_v the_o king_n half_o a_o ten_o for_o the_o clergy_n and_o half_a a_o fifteen_o for_o the_o laiety_n towards_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o gloucester_n who_o be_v go_v into_o france_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n the_o french_a king_n sometime_o before_o have_v lose_v his_o sense_n but_o be_v now_o pretty_a well_o recover_v yet_o at_o this_o time_n narrow_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n from_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n who_o over-greedy_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o king_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n dance_v a_o rural_a mask_n to_o make_v
same_o be_v very_o expedient_a do_v each_o man_n single_o by_o himself_o and_o in_o common_a with_o the_o people_n unanimous_o admit_v the_o say_a session_n and_o renunciation_n after_o which_o admission_n it_o be_v then_o and_o there_o public_o declare_v that_o beside_o such_o session_n and_o renunciation_n so_o as_o aforesaid_a admit_v it_o will_v be_v very_o expedient_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o all_o scruple_n and_o take_v away_o sinister_a suspicion_n that_o very_o many_o crime_n and_o defect_n by_o the_o say_a king_n about_o the_o ill_a governance_n of_o his_o kingdom_n very_o often_o commit_v reduce_v into_o write_v by_o way_n of_o article_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o as_o himself_o affirm_v in_o the_o session_n by_o he_o make_v he_o be_v deserve_o to_o be_v depose_v shall_v be_v public_o read_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n and_o so_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a article_n be_v then_o and_o there_o read_v through_o the_o tenor_n of_o all_o which_o article_n be_v such_o but_o yet_o in_o the_o roll_n before_o the_o article_n there_o be_v first_o these_o word_n here_n follow_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n use_v and_o accustom_v to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v use_v to_o require_v and_o receive_v from_o the_o say_a king_n as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o pontifical_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n more_o full_o be_v contain_v which_o oath_n richard_n the_o second_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n do_v take_v at_o his_o coronation_n and_o the_o same_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o very_a same_o oath_n the_o king_n afterward_o repeat_v as_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o chancery_n may_v more_o full_o be_v find_v of_o record_n thou_o shall_v keep_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o people_n entire_a peace_n and_o concord_n in_o god_n according_a to_o thy_o power_n the_o king_n shall_v answer_v i_o will_v keep_v they_o thou_o shall_v in_o all_o thy_o judgement_n cause_n to_o be_v do_v equal_a and_o right_a justice_n and_o discretion_n in_o mercy_n and_o in_o truth_n according_a to_o thy_o power_n he_o shall_v answer_v i_o will_v do_v so_o thou_o do_v grant_v the_o just_a law_n and_o custom_n as_o shall_v be_v hold_v and_o do_v promise_v the_o same_o shall_v by_o thou_o be_v protect_v and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n corroborate_v quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o thy_o power_n he_o shall_v answer_v i_o do_v so_o grant_v and_o promise_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a question_n such_o other_o be_v add_v as_o shall_v be_v just_a and_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o pronounce_v the_o king_n by_o his_o own_o oath_n on_o the_o altar_n before_o all_o the_o assembly_n confirm_v and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v 〈◊〉_d and_o observe_v the_o same_o then_o follow_v the_o objection_n or_o article_n against_o the_o king_n touch_v his_o deposition_n imprimis_fw-la it_o be_v object_v against_o king_n richard_n that_o whereas_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o ill_a government_n viz._n his_o give_v away_o the_o good_n and_o possession_n belong_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o that_o to_o person_n unworthy_a and_o his_o indiscreet_a squander_v the_o same_o away_o otherwise_o adn_o to_o that_o end_n impose_v without_o cause_n collection_n and_o other_o grievous_a burden_n on_o his_o people_n more_o than_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v and_o also_o innumerable_a other_o evil_n by_o his_o assent_n and_o command_v perpetrate_v there_o be_v by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n certain_a prelate_n and_o other_o temporal_a lord_n elect_v and_o assign_v who_o may_v with_o all_o their_o power_n and_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n faithful_o labour_n about_o the_o just_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o the_o king_n cause_v a_o conventicle_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o he_o with_o his_o accomplice_n the_o say_a lord_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a so_o occupy_v about_o the_o safety_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v propose_v to_o impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o do_v violent_o draw_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o fear_v of_o death_n and_o corporal_a torture_n to_o such_o his_o wicked_a purpose_n most_o vigorous_o strive_v to_o destroy_v the_o say_a lord_n ii_o item_n the_o say_a king_n late_o at_o shr●wsbury_n cause_v several_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o his_o favourite_n private_o in_o a_o chamber_n and_o by_o menace_n and_o various_a terror_n as_o such_o affrightment_n as_o may_v fall_v even_o upon_o man_n of_o constant_a resolution_n do_v induce_v cause_n and_o compel_v they_o several_o to_o answer_v certain_a question_n there_o propound_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n beside_o and_o against_o their_o will_n and_o otherwise_o than_o they_o will_v have_v answer_v have_v they_o be_v at_o liberty_n and_o unforced_a by_o colour_n of_o which_o answer_v the_o say_a king_n purpose_v to_o have_v proceed_v afterward_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n and_o other_o lord_n against_o who_o deed_n and_o behaviour_n the_o say_a king_n be_v much_o incense_v chief_o because_o they_o desire_v the_o say_a king_n to_o be_v under_o good_a guidance_n but_o providence_n withstand_v it_o by_o the_o resistance_n and_o power_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v such_o his_o design_n to_o effect_v iii_o item_n when_o the_o lord_n temporal_a defend_v themselves_o have_v withstand_v his_o malice_n and_o fraud_n and_o the_o say_a king_n have_v prefix_v a_o day_n for_o hold_v his_o parliament_n to_o do_v they_o and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n justice_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o the_o say_v temporal_a lord_n be_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o go_v home_o and_o at_o rest_n in_o their_o house_n in_o hope_n and_o confidence_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n the_o king_n secret_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n with_o his_o letter_n and_o standard_n towards_o chester_n and_o there_o gather_v multitude_n in_o arm_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o rise_v against_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o state_n public_o erect_v his_o standard_n against_o the_o peace_n which_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o keep_v from_o whence_o slaughter_n of_o man_n captivity_n dissension_n and_o other_o infinite_a mischief_n do_v ensue_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o which_o act_n he_o become_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n iv._o item_n although_o the_o say_a king_n have_v in_o full_a parliament_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n thereof_o pardon_v the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n and_o all_o their_o assistant_n and_o other_o all_o offence_n and_o have_v for_o many_o year_n show_v sign_n of_o peace_n and_o love_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o earl_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n appear_v with_o a_o pleasant_a and_o benign_a countenance_n yet_o the_o say_a king_n always_o and_o continual_o bear_v gall_n in_o his_o heart_n do_v at_o last_o take_v a_o opportunity_n cause_n the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o uncle_n of_o he_o the_o say_a king_n and_o also_o the_o son_n of_o edward_n late_a king_n of_o england_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n then_o humble_o go_v to_o meet_v the_o say_a king_n in_o solemn_a procession_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o w●●●ick_a to_o be_v take_v and_o arrest_v and_o he_o the_o say_a duke_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n do_v cause_n to_o be_v lead_v and_o there_o imprison_v and_o under_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o of_o the_o appellor_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n detain_v and_o without_o answer_n or_o any_o lawful_a process_n whatsoever_o do_v inhumane_o and_o cruel_o cause_n to_o be_v suffocate_v strangle_v and_o murder_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n though_o he_o plead_v as_o well_o the_o general_n pardon_v as_o a_o pardon_n afterward_o to_o he_o special_o grant_v and_o desire_a justice_n to_o be_v do_v he_o yet_o in_o his_o parliament_n encompass_v with_o arm_a man_n and_o innumerable_a archer_n of_o the_o people_n by_o he_o gather_v to_o that_o purpose_n by_o press_v do_v damnable_o cause_n to_o be_v behead_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o lord_n cobham_n do_v commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n wicked_o and_o against_o justice_n and_o the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o express_a oath_n confiscate_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o well_o fee-simple_n as_o fee-tail_n from_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o their_o appellor_n v._o
in_o any_o kind_n lose_v his_o archbishopric_n and_o this_o he_o faithful_o promise_v swear_v upon_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o late_a martyr_n s._n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o he_o the_o say_a king_n corporal_o touch_v all_o which_o promise_v notwithstanding_o the_o say_a king_n force_v the_o say_a archbishop_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n and_o forthwith_o transmit_v special_a letter_n to_o the_o apostolical_a see_v to_o have_v he_o translate_v and_o so_o and_o by_o other_o fraud_n and_o deceitful_a trick_n of_o the_o say_a king_n the_o say_a archbishop_n be_v a_o well-meaning_a believe_a man_n be_v subtle_o circumvent_v and_o because_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v ask_v their_o judgement_n thereupon_o as_o well_o several_o as_o joint_o that_o these_o cause_n of_o crime_n and_o default_n be_v sufficient_a and_o notorious_a to_o depose_v the_o say_a king_n consider_v also_o his_o own_o confession_n of_o his_o insufficiency_n and_o other_o thing_n contain_v in_o his_o say_a renunciation_n and_o session_n open_o deliver_v all_o the_o say_a state_n do_v unanimous_o consent_v that_o ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v unto_o a_o deposition_n of_o the_o say_a king_n for_o the_o great_a security_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o say_v state_n and_o commons_o unanimous_o constitute_v and_o public_o depute_v certain_a commissioner_n viz._n the_o bishop_n of_o s_o asaph_n the_o abbot_n of_o glassenbury_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o lord_n berkley_n sir_n thomas_n erpyngham_n and_o sir_n shomas_n grey_n knights_z and_o william_n thirning_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n to_o pass_v such_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n and_o to_o depose_v the_o say_a king_n richard_n from_o all_o kingly_a dignity_n majesty_n and_o honour_n on_o the_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o the_o say_a state_n as_o in_o like_a case_n from_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n have_v be_v observe_v and_o forthwith_o the_o say_a commissioner_n take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o sit_v on_o a_o tribunal_n before_o the_o say_v royal_a chair_n of_o state_n have_v first_o have_v some_o debate_n of_o the_o matter_n do_v on_o the_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a pass_v the_o say_a sentence_n of_o deposition_n be_v reduce_v into_o writing_n and_o cause_v such_o their_o sentence_n to_o be_v read_v and_o recite_v by_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o s._n asaph_n their_o colleague_n by_o the_o will_n and_o command_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n in_o these_o word_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_n we_o john_n bishop_n of_o asaph_n john_n abbot_z of_o glassenbury_n thomas_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n thomas_n lord_n berkley_n thomas_n de_fw-fr erpingham_n and_o thomas_n grace_n knight_n and_o william_n thirn_v justice_n commissioner_n special_o depute_v to_o the_o matter_n under_o write_v by_o the_o peer_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n represent_v all_o estate_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n sit_v in_o tribunal_n and_o have_v consider_v the_o multiply_a perjury_n cruelty_n and_o very_o many_o other_o crime_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n touch_v his_o government_n conmit_v and_o perpetrate_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o governance_n and_o before_o the_o say_a state_n open_o and_o public_o propound_v exhibit_v and_o recite_v which_o have_v be_v and_o be_v so_o public_a notorious_a manifest_a and_o scandalous_a that_o they_o can_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v conceal_v with_o denial_n or_o excuse_n and_o consider_v likewise_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n acknowledge_v and_o repute_v and_o true_o and_o of_o his_o own_o certain_a knowledge_n judge_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v and_o to_o be_v utter_o insufficient_a and_o unmeet_a for_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n and_o their_o appurtenance_n and_o for_o such_o his_o notorious_a demerit_n worthy_a to_o be_v depose_v as_o by_o he_o the_o say_v richard_n be_v before_o declare_v and_o by_o his_o will_n and_o command_n publish_v before_o the_o say_a state_n and_o make_v know_v and_o expose_v to_o they_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n have_v already_o have_v diligent_a deliberation_n upon_o these_o thing_n and_o all_o other_o transact_v in_o this_o affair_n before_o the_o say_a state_n and_o we_o we_o do_v on_o the_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n to_o we_o in_o this_o matter_n commit_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la and_o for_o caution_n pronounce_v decree_n and_o declare_v he_o the_o say_v richard_n to_o have_v be_v and_o to_o be_v unfit_a unable_a and_o utter_o in_o sufficient_a for_o and_o unworthy_a of_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o the_o dominion_n and_o right_n and_o appurtenance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o any_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o be_v deserve_o depose_v of_o and_o from_o all_o royal_a dignity_n and_o honour_n if_o any_o thing_n of_o such_o dignity_n and_o honour_n be_v yet_o remain_v in_o he_o and_o with_o the_o same_o caution_n we_o do_v depose_v he_o by_o this_o our_o deffinitive_a sentence_n in_o writing_n express_o forbid_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o lord_n archbishop_n bishop_n and_o prelate_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n baron_n knight_n vassal_n and_o valvassor_n and_o other_o subject_n and_o liege_n people_n of_o tbe_n say_v kingdom_n and_o dominion_n and_o other_o place_n to_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n belong_v that_o henceforth_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v any_o way_n obey_v or_o regard_v the_o say_a richard_n as_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n furthermore_o the_o say_a state_n willing_a that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v want_v which_o may_v be_v of_o value_n or_o aught_o to_o be_v require_v touch_v the_o premise_n be_v several_o interrogated_a thereupon_o do_v constitute_v the_o same_o person_n that_o be_v before_o nominate_v commissioner_n to_o be_v their_o procurator_n joint_o and_o several_o to_o resign_v and_o give_v back_o to_o the_o say_a king_n richard_n the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o he_o before_o make_v and_o to_o intimate_v to_o he_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a all_o the_o premise_n touch_v such_o his_o deposition_n and_o renunciation_n and_o then_o present_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o they_o that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n be_v vacant_a the_o aforesaid_a henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n rise_v up_o from_o his_o place_n and_o stand_v so_o erect_v as_o he_o may_v convenient_o be_v see_v by_o the_o people_n and_o humble_o fortify_v himself_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n on_o his_o forehead_n and_o on_o his_o breast_n have_v also_o first_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n do_v claim_v the_o say_a kingdom_n so_o vacant_a as_o aforesaid_a with_o its_o crown_n and_o all_o its_o member_n and_o appurtenance_n in_o this_o form_n of_o word_n in_o his_o mother_n tongue_n in_o the_o name_n of_o fader_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n i_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n challenge_v this_o rewine_n of_o yndlonde_n and_o the_o croun_n with_o all_o the_o member_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n all_o be_v i_o that_o be_o descendit_fw-la be_v right_a line_n of_o the_o blood_n come_v fro_o the_o good_a lord_n king_n henry_n therde_n and_o thorghe_v that_o right_n that_o god_n of_o eye_n grace_n have_v send_v i_o with_o help_n of_o my_o kin_n and_o of_o my_o friend_n to_o recover_v it_o the_o which_o rheum_n be_v in_o point_n to_o be_v ondone_v for_o defaut_n of_o governance_n and_o undo_v of_o the_o good_a law_n after_o which_o claim_n and_o challenge_n as_o well_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a as_o temporal_a and_o all_o the_o state_n 〈◊〉_d present_a be_v several_o and_o joint_o interrogated_a what_o they_o think_v of_o that_o claim_n the_o say_a 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o whole_a people_n without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o delay_n do_v unanimous_o consent_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v reign_v over_o they_o and_o forthwith_o as_o the_o say_a king_n show_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o signet_n of_o king_n richard_n deliver_v to_o he_o as_o a_o token_n of_o his_o will_n that_o he_o shall_v succeed_v he_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a archbishop_n take_v the_o say_a king_n henry_n by_o the_o right_a hand_n lead_v he_o to_o the_o royal_a chair_n of_o state_n and_o after_o the_o say_a king_n kneel_v down_o before_o it_o have_v pray_v a_o little_a while_n the_o say_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n assist_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n do_v