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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n better_a lord_n zion_n 40 3 11.0107 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03448 The firste [laste] volume of the chronicles of England, Scotlande, and Irelande conteyning the description and chronicles of England, from the first inhabiting vnto the conquest : the description and chronicles of Scotland, from the first original of the Scottes nation till the yeare of our Lorde 1571 : the description and chronicles of Yrelande, likewise from the first originall of that nation untill the yeare 1571 / faithfully gathered and set forth by Raphaell Holinshed. Holinshed, Raphael, d. 1580? 1577 (1577) STC 13568B; ESTC S3985 4,747,313 2,664

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stafforde●…_n variance_n ●…twene_v s●…_n holland_n ●…uants_n 〈◊〉_d richard_n stafforde●…_n and_o half_a brother_n to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o of_o the_o retinue_n of_o the_o lord_n rycharde_n stafforde_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o stafforde_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o fall_v out_o be_v about_o a_o knight_n of_o boheme_n call_v sir_n miles_n that_o be_v come_v to_o see_v the_o queen_n this_o knight_n keep_v company_n most_o a_o end_n with_o the_o l._n richard_n stafforde_n and_o chance_v to_o be_v at_o word_n with_o two_o of_o sir_n john_n hollandes_n servant_n there_o come_v two_o archer_n perteyn_v to_o the_o lord_n stafford_n which_o blame_v they_o that_o be_v so_o about_o to_o mysuse_v the_o stranger_n in_o word_n as_o they_o take_v it_o the_o strife_n hereby_o grow_v to_o that_o point_n in_o the_o end_n holland_n the_o lord_n richard_n stafford_n ●…layne_v by_o sir_n john_n holland_n that_o one_o of_o the_o archer_n shoot_v at_o one_o of_o sir_n john_n hollandes_n servant_n 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tyler_n or_o else_o to_o make_v participant_a of_o y_fw-es e_fw-es pity_v which_o she_o have_v extend_v in_o as_o great_a crimas_fw-la as_o i_o most_o humble_o beseech_v you_o all_o to_o be_v mean_n for_o i_o to_o her_o highness_n for_o mercy_n which_o be_v my_o last_o and_o only_a refuge_n the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v do_v on_o i_o upon_o this_o confession_n without_o further_a trial_n be_v receive_v the_o judgement_n accustom_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v &_o quarter_v and_o the_o xj_o day_n of_o april_n next_o follow_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o tower_n hill_n wyat._n ●…he_o execution_n 〈◊〉_d thomas_n wyat._n and_o there_o be_v pardon_v of_o his_o draw_v &_o hang_v but_o have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o and_o his_o body_n cut_v in_o four_o quarter_n &_o set_v up_o in_o diverse_a place_n about_o the_o city_n and_o his_o head_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o gallow_n at_o hay_n hill_n beside_o hide_n parke_n but_o here_o by_o the_o way_n be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o he_o be_v on_o the_o seaffold_n ready_a to_o suffer_v declare_v y_o it_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n and_o sir_n edward_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n who_o he_o have_v accuse_v before_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v never_o privy_a to_o his_o do_n as_o far_o as_o he_o know_v or_o be_v able_a to_o charge_v they_o and_o when_o doctor_n weston_n be_v then_o his_o confessor_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o contrary_a unto_o the_o counsel_n he_o answer_v thus_o that_o i_o say_v then_o i_o say_v but_o that_o which_o i_o say_v now_o be_v true_a this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o wyatt_n and_o his_o conspiracy_n throckmorton_n 〈◊〉_d nicholas_n throckmorton_n the_o sevententh_n day_n of_o april_n next_o follow_v sir_n nicholas_n throckmorcon_n knight_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o guild_v hall_n in_o london_n and_o there_o arraign_v of_o high_a treason_n as_o adherente_fw-la and_o principal_a counsellor_n to_o the_o say_v wyatt_n and_o the_o d._n of_o suffolk_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o afore_o remember_v conspiracy_n against_o the_o queen_n but_o he_o so_o stout_o and_o therewithal_o so_o cunning_o answer_v for_o himself_o as_o well_o in_o clear_n of_o his_o cause_n as_o also_o in_o defend_v and_o avoid_v such_o point_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o be_v there_o allege_v against_o he_o that_o the_o quest_n which_o pass_v upon_o his_o life_n and_o death_n find_v he_o not_o guilty_a with_o which_o verdict_n the_o judge_n and_o counsellores_n there_o present_a be_v so_o much_o offend_v that_o they_o bind_v the_o jury_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o piece_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o counsel_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n at_o a_o day_n appoint_v and_o according_a to_o their_o bond_n they_o appear_v there_o before_o the_o say_a counsel_n upon_o wednesday_n be_v the_o one_o and_o twentieth_o of_o april_n and_o saint_n mark_v day_n from_o whence_o after_o certain_a ●…uestioning_n they_o be_v commit_v to_o ●●ison_n emanuel_n lucar_n and_o master_n whe●…ston_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o fl●●●e_n but_o now_o for_o asmuch_o as_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o order_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n throck●●●tons_n arraignment_n both_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o same_o may_v give_v some_o light_n to_o the_o history_n of_o that_o dangerous_a rebellion_n i_o have_v think_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o insert_v the_o same_o not_o wish_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v offensive_a to_o any_o since_o it_o be_v in_o every_o man_n liberty_n to_o way_n his_o word_n utter_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o likewise_o the_o do_n of_o the_o queste_n in_o acquit_v he_o as_o may_v seem_v good_a to_o their_o discretion_n since_o i_o have_v deliver_v the_o same_o as_o i_o have_v find_v it_o without_o preiudice_v any_o man_n opinion_n to_o think_v thereof_o otherwise_o than_o as_o the_o cause_n may_v move_v he_o ¶_o the_o order_n of_o the_o arraignment_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n throckemorton_n knight_n in_o the_o guild_n hall_n of_o london_n the_o sevententh_fw-mi day_n of_o april_n 1554._o express_v in_o a_o dialogue_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o every_o man_n part_n the_o name_n of_o the_o commissioner_n sir_n thomas_n white_a knight_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n sir_n thomas_n bromley_n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n sir_n nicholas_n hart_n knight_n master_n of_o the_o toll_v sir_n francis_n englesselde_v knight_n master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o liberty_n sir_n richard_n southwell_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n sir_n edward_n walgrane_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n sir_n roger_n cholmeley_n knight_n sir_n william_n portemein_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sir_n edward_n saunders_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n sergeant_n master_n stanford_n prisoner_n the_o queen_n learned_a counsel_n give_v evidence_n against_o the_o prisoner_n master_n dyer_n master_n edward_n griffin_n attorney_n general_a clerk_n of_o y_z e_z crown_n master_n sendal_n peter_n tichbourne_n clerk_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o crown_n first_o after_o proclamation_n make_v and_o the_o commission_n red_a the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n master_n tho._n bridges_n bring_v the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o bar_n than_o silence_n be_v command_v and_o sendal_n say_v to_o the_o prisoner_n as_o follow_v sendal_n nicholas_n throckmorton_n knight_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v before_o this_o time_n in_o dired_a of_o high_a treason_n etc._n etc._n that_o thou_o then_o and_o there_o do_v false_o and_o traitorous_o etc._n etc._n conspire_v &_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n etc._n etc._n and_o false_o
lordship_n send_v master_n william_n drury_n the_o marshal_n of_o berwick_n accompany_v with_o dyverse_a gentleman_n and_o captain_n have_v with_o they_o about_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n to_o take_v fast_o castle_n the_o which_o upon_o the_o first_o commonance_n be_v delyvide_v into_o his_o hand_n who_o receyve_v the_o key_n be_v present_v to_o he_o enter_v the_o hold_v and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o in_o the_o queen_n majesty_n name_n and_o expel_v the_o scot_n be_v about_o the_o number_n of_o half_a a_o score_n who_o according_a to_o covenaunt_n be_v suffer_v to_o depart_v with_o their_o lyve_n save_v he_o put_v term_v stowe_n stowe_n or_o as_o some_o have_v fourtone_n englishmen_n into_o that_o castle_n which_o be_v think_v able_a and_o number_v sufficient_a enough_o to_o keep_v it_o against_o all_o the_o power_n of_o scotlande_n the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v so_o strong_a in_o this_o mean_a time_n the_o trouble_n increase_v among_o the_o scot_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o marsh_a commit_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n the_o l●…_n governor_n the_o duke_n of_o chastellerault_n and_o other_o his_o partaker_n gather_v a_o power_n of_o three_o thousand_o man_n and_o come_v to_o lithgo_n into_o way_n betwixt_o sterling_n and_o edenbourgh_n remain_v there_o for_o a_o time_n and_o afterwards_o come_v to_o edenbourgh_n in_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d make_v war_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n part_n who_o have_v send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o 〈◊〉_d then_o remain_v in_o england_n earnes●…y_o request_v he_o to_o repair_v into_o scotland_n whereupon_o he_o by_o the_o queen_n majesty_n licence_n ●…ooke_v his_o journey_n thytherwardes_o and_o come_v to_o barwyke_n wh●…e_v he_o be_v also_o vi●…te●…_n with_o sickness_n and_o so_o remain_v certain_a day_n in_o that_o town_n and_o understand_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o chast●…rau●…tes_n power_n be_v such_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n side_n be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v together_o nor_o he_o to_o go_v to_o they_o wythoute_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n aid_n he_o humbly●…_n sue_v to_o her_o majesty_n by_o letter_n to_o have_v some_o power_n by_o her_o appointment_n to_o conduct_v he_o into_o scotlande_n and_o there_o to_o aid_v he_o and_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o that_o side_n against_o their_o adversary_n the_o duke_n and_o his_o complice_n hereupon_o by_o her_o majesty_n commandment_n the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n as_o yet_o not_o full_o recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n ordain_v master_n william_n drury_n y_fw-fr e_o martial_n of_o barwike_n which_o to_o such_o force_n as_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o go_v with_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o of_o lenox_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o exploit_n in_o service_n as_o seem_v most_o expedient_a and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n to_o wit_v the_o uj_o of_o may_n the_o l._n scrope_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o west_n march_v make_v a_o road_n into_o scotland_n encamp_v the_o first_o night_n on_o the_o hither_o side_n of_o the_o water_n of_o annan_n and_o the_o next_o day_n march_v towards_o the_o water_n of_o milk_n burn_v and_o spoil_v all_o on_o that_o side_n of_o annandale_n namely_o the_o land_n johnsons_n land_n find_v small_a resistance_n save_v that_o the_o forrey_v be_v a_o little_a trouble_v with_o a_o forty_o or_o fifty_o scot_n horseman_n &_o so_o have_v do_v his_o pleasure_n he_o quiet_o return_v without_o receyve_v other_o impeachment_n notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n herrye_n be_v in_o dunfrise_n have_v gather_v a_o great_a power_n in_o purpose_n to_o hinder_v his_o enterprise_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n who_o have_v institute_v sir_n wil._n drury_n general_n of_o those_o hand_n that_o shall_v pass_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n into_o scotland_n because_o each_o gentleman_n soldier_n and_o several_a band_n shall_v dutiful_o obey_v the_o say_a sir_n william_n their_o new_a ordain_v general_n in_o all_o point_n of_o warlike_a order_n the_o say_a earl_n make_v a_o oration_n in_o such_o pithy_a form_n &_o manner_n as_o thorough_o express_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o service_n the_o unsuretie_n of_o the_o season_n the_o strange_a &_o malicious_a deal_n of_o diverse_a adversary_n which_o point_n be_v so_o cunning_o handle_v as_o the_o excellency_n of_o a_o perfect_a orator_n appear_v full_o in_o his_o speech_n at_o who_o eloquence_n the_o hearer_n rather_o seem_v astonish_v than_o unsatisfy_a in_o any_o point_n or_o parcel_n of_o those_o matter_n for_o he_o open_v the_o very_a bowel_n of_o rebellion_n the_o practice_n of_o enemy_n and_o suborn_v of_o traitor_n &_o therefore_o persuade_v every_o honest_a mind_n to_o have_v a_o dutiful_a consideration_n of_o his_o prince_n &_o country_n in_o the_o defence_n and_o liberty_n whereof_o both_o life_n land_n and_o good_n be_v always_o to_o be_v offer_v after_o which_o oration_n in_o respect_n of_o further_a advancement_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o service_n past_a and_o encouragement_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o like_o worthy_a do_n he_o make_v these_o knight_n sir_n wil._n drury_n sir_n thomas_n manner_n sir_n george_n carie_n and_o sir_n robert_n conestable_n and_o place_v the_o say_a sir_n william_n drury_n the_o appoint_a general_n in_o full_a authority_n he_o commit_v they_o to_o god_n and_o the_o good_a conduct_n of_o their_o chieftain_n the_o same_o day_n be_v the_o xj_o of_o may_n diverse_a foot_n band_n with_o shot_n and_o arm_v pike_n be_v set_v forward_o into_o scotlande_n with_o certain_a piece_n of_o artillery_n powder_n &_o munition_n in_o good_a quantity_n first_o captain_n brickwell_n with_o his_o ensign_n depart_v the_o town_n and_o then_o the_o company_n of_o captain_n read_v captain_n carvel_n captain_n game_n captain_n lamberd_v and_o captain_n erington_n these_o old_a band_n of_o barwike_n contain_v five_o c._n soldier_n after_o they_o follow_v the_o company_n of_o sir_n robert_n conestable_n their_o sergeant_a mayor_n of_o three_o c_o shot_n &_o the_o company_n of_o sir_n tho._n manner_n of_o two_o c._n shoot_v ▪_o last_o march_v forth_o captain_n john_n conestable_n and_o captain_n barwike_n with_o two_o c._n arm_a man_n these_o twelve_o c._n footman_n with_o five_o ensign_n march_v that_o night_n to_o coldinghan_n also_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o covenant_n and_o promise_n make_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o such_o lord_n of_o scotland_n as_o have_v make_v suit_n for_o this_o aid_n to_o be_v send_v into_o their_o country_n for_o their_o assistance_n against_o they_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n side_n hostage_n d●●●uered_v by_o th●…_n scottish_a lo●●_n on_o the_o king●…_n side_n there_o be_v certain_a hostage_n send_v into_o england_n by_o the_o same_o lord_n as_o it_o be_v think_v expedient_a for_o doubt_v of_o double_a deal_n the_o twelve_o of_o may_n they_o march_v forward_o and_o the_o same_o day_n sir_n william_n drury_n the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n and_o the_o other_o new_a make_v knight_n with_o the_o horseman_n depart_v from_o barwike_n and_o at_o the_o piece_n near_o to_o dunglas_n they_o overtake_v the_o footman_n dunbar_n the_o horsman_n and_o footme●…_n encamp_v at_o dunbar_n and_o the_o same_o night_n all_o the_o horseman_n and_o footman_n come_v and_o encamp_v together_o at_o dunbar_n be_v in_o all_o not_o past_o xuj_o c._n man_n they_o have_v four_o field_n piece_n with_o they_o and_o good_a store_n of_o powder_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o xiij_o of_o may_n and_o whitsun_n even_o they_o make_v such_o speed_n in_o their_o march_n that_o they_o come_v unto_o edinburgh_n where_o they_o find_v the_o earl_n of_o morton_n mar_n side_n scottish_a lor●…_n of_o the_o king_n side_n glencarne_n the_o lord_n rithwen_n lindsey_n symple_n glames_z methven_n ogiltre_n and_o c●…tcart_n with_o diverse_a other_o gentleman_n here_o also_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o chastellerault_n and_o his_o partaker_n be_v depart_v from_o lithquo_n whether_o they_o be_v retire_v back_o again_o from_o edinburgh_n upon_o knowledge_n have_v that_o the_o englishman_n be_v come_v forward_o towards_o they_o the_o xiiij_o and_o xu_o day_n they_o lie_v still_o in_o edenbourgh_n and_o the_o morrow_n after_o be_v the_o xuj_o of_o that_o month_n they_o march_v forward_o to_o lithgo_n and_o lodge_v in_o that_o town_n that_o night_n lithgo_fw-la lithgo_fw-la where_o they_o receyve_v advertisemente_n that_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o chastellerault_n have_v break_v uppe_o his_o camp_n ▪_o after_o he_o have_v upon_o his_o departure_n from_o the_o say_a town_n of_o lithgo_n attempt_v the_o wynning_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o glasco_n and_o myssing_n his_o purpose_n there_o be_v dryven_v to_o retire_v with_o dishonour_n the_o next_o morning_n be_v wednesday_n the_o army_n march_v forward_o and_o the_o footman_n lay_v that_o night_n at_o a_o place_n call_v fa●…kyrke_n a_o six_o mile_n from_o lithgo_n but_o the_o general_n with_o the_o horseman_n ride_v
replenish_v with_o neat_n &_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n and_o such_o store_n be_v there_o also_o of_o the_o same_o in_o every_o place_n that_z y_z e_z fourth_z part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v scarce_o manure_v for_o the_o provision_n and_o maintenance_n of_o grain_n certes_o this_o fruitfulness_n be_v not_o unknown_a unto_o the_o briten_n long_o before_o caesar_n time_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o our_o predecessor_n live_v in_o those_o day_n in_o manner_n neglect_a tillage_n and_o live_v by_o fee_v and_o graze_v only_o the_o grazier_n themselves_o also_o then_o dwell_v in_o movable_a village_n by_o company_n who_o custom_n be_v to_o divide_v the_o ground_n among_o they_o and_o each_o one_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o place_n where_o his_o lont_n lay_v till_o by_o eat_v up_o of_o the_o country_n about_o he_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o remove_v further_o and_o seek_v for_o better_a pasture_n and_o this_o be_v the_o british_a custom_n at_o the_o first_o it_o have_v be_v common_o report_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o wales_n be_v neither_o so_o fruitful_a as_o that_o of_o england_n neither_o the_o soil_n of_o scotland_n so_o bountiful_a as_o that_o of_o wales_n which_o be_v true_a if_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o most_o part_n otherwise_o there_o be_v so_o good_a ground_n in_o some_o part_n of_o wales_n as_o be_v in_o england_n albeit_o y_o e_o best_a of_o scotland_n be_v scarce_o comparable_a to_o the_o best_a of_o either_o of_o both_o howbeit_o as_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o scottish_a do_v fail_v in_o some_o respect_n so_o do_v it_o surmount_v in_o other_o river_n plenty_n of_o river_n god_n and_o nature_n have_v not_o appoint_v all_o country_n to_o yield_v forth_o like_o commodity_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o island_n great_a plenty_n of_o fresh_a river_n &_o stream_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v already_o and_o these_o thorough_o fraught_v with_o all_o kynde_n of_o delicate_a fish_n accustom_v to_o be_v find_v in_o river_n hill_n hill_n the_o whole_a isle_n likewise_o be_v very_o full_a of_o hill_n of_o which_o some_o though_o not_o very_o many_o be_v of_o exceed_a height_n and_o diverse_a extend_v themselves_o very_o far_o from_o the_o beginning_n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o shooter_n hill_n which_o rise_v east_n of_o london_n &_o not_o very_o far_o from_o the_o thames_n run_v along_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o island_n westward_o until_o it_o come_v to_o corinwall_n like_a unto_o these_o also_o be_v the_o crowdom_n hill_n which_o from_o the_o peke_n do_v run_v into_o the_o border_n of_o scotlande_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o cheviot_n hill_n which_o run_v xx_o mile_n in_o length_n of_o the_o black_a mountain_n in_o wales_n which_o go_v from_o ______o to_o ______o mile_n at_o the_o lest_o in_o length_n of_o the_o grames_n in_o scotlande_n and_o of_o our_o chiltren_n which_o be_v 18._o mile_n at_o the_o jest_n from_o one_o end_n of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o of_o all_o which_o some_o be_v very_o well_o replenish_v with_o wood_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o most_o part_n yield_v a_o sweet_a short_a grass_n profitable_a for_o sheep_n wherein_o albeit_o that_o they_o of_o scotland_n do_v somewhat_o come_v behind_o we_o yet_o their_o outward_a defect_n be_v inward_o recompense_v not_o only_o with_o plenty_n of_o quarry_n and_o those_o of_o sundry_a kind_n of_o marble_n hard_a stone_n and_o fine_a alabaster_n but_o also_o rich_a mine_n of_o metal_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o wind_n wind_n in_o this_o island_n likewise_o the_o wind_n be_v common_o more_o strong_a and_o fierce_a then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o main_a and_o that_o be_v often_o see_v upon_o the_o naked_a hill_n which_o be_v not_o guard_v with_o tree_n to_o bear_v it_o of_o that_o grievous_a inconvenience_n also_o enforce_v our_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commonalty_n b●…_n b●…_n to_o build_v their_o house_n in_o the_o valeis_fw-la leave_v the_o high_a ground_n unto_o their_o corn_n and_o cattle_n lest_o the_o cold_a and_o stormy_a blast_n of_o winter_n shall_v breed_v they_o great_a annoyance_n whereas_o in_o other_o region_n each_o one_o desire_v to_o set_v his_o house_n aloft_o on_o the_o hill_n not_o only_o to_o be_v see_v a_o far_o of_o and_o cast_v forth_o their_o beam_n of_o stately_a &_o curious_a workmanship_n into_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o country_n but_o also_o in_o hot_a habitation_n for_o coldensse_n sake_n of_o the_o air_n since_o the_o heat_n be_v never_o so_o vehement_a on_o the_o hill_n top_n as_o in_o the_o valley_n because_o the_o reverberation_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n either_o reach_v not_o so_o far_o as_o the_o high_a or_o else_o become_v not_o so_o strong_a when_o it_o be_v reflect_v to_o the_o low_a mountain_n but_o to_o leave_v our_o buyldinge_n ame●…_n hus●…_n ame●…_n unto_o the_o purpose_a place_n which_o notwithstanding_o have_v very_o much_o increase_v i_o mean_v for_o curiosity_n and_o cost_n in_o england_n wales_n and_o scotland_n within_o these_o few_o year_n and_o to_o return_v to_o the_o soil_n again_o certain_o it_o be_v even_o now_o in_o these_o our_o day_n grow_v to_o be_v much_o more_o fruitful_a than_o it_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o our_o countryman_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v more_o painful_a skilful_a and_o careful_a through_o recompense_n of_o gain_n than_o heretofore_o they_o have_v be_v insomuch_o that_o my_o synchroni_n or_o time_n fellow_n can_v reap_v at_o this_o present_a great_a commodity_n in_o a_o little_a room_n whereas_o of_o late_a year_n a_o great_a compass_n have_v yield_v but_o small_a profit_n and_o this_o only_o through_o the_o idle_a and_o negligent_a occupation_n of_o such_o as_o mannured_a and_o have_v the_o same_o in_o occupy_v i_o may_v set_v down_o example_n out_o of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o island_n that_o be_v to_o say_v many_o out_o of_o england_n more_o out_o of_o scotlande_n but_o most_o of_o all_o out_o of_o wales_n in_o which_o two_o last_v rehearse_v very_o little_a other_o food_n and_o lyvelyhoode_n be_v wont_v to_o be_v look_v for_o beside_o flesh_n more_o than_o the_o soil_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o cow_n give_v the_o people_n in_o y_fw-es e_fw-es mean_v time_n lyve_v id_o dissolute_o &_o by_o pick_v and_o steal_v one_o from_o another_o all_o which_o vice_n be_v now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n relinquish_v so_o that_o each_o nation_n manure_v she_o own_o with_o triple_a commodity_n to_o that_o it_o be_v before_o tyme._n the_o pasture_n of_o this_o island_n be_v accord_v to_o the_o nature_n &_o situation_n of_o the_o soil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereby_o in_o most_o place_n it_o be_v plentiful_a very_o fine_a batable_n and_o such_o as_o either_o fat_v our_o cattle_n with_o speed_n or_o yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o milk_n and_o cream_n whereof_o the_o yellow_a butter_n and_o fine_a cheese_n be_v make_v but_o where_o the_o blue_a clay_n abound_v which_o hardelye_o drink_v uppe_o the_o winter_n water_n in_o long_a season_n there_o the_o grass_n be_v speary_a rough_a and_o very_o apt_a for_o bush_n by_o which_o occasion_n it_o become_v nothing_o so_o profitable_a to_o the_o owner_n the_o best_a pasture_n ground_n of_o all_o england_n be_v in_o wales_n and_o of_o all_o the_o pasture_n in_o wales_n that_o of_o cardigan_n be_v the_o chief_a i_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mountain_n there_o where_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o grass_n grow_v be_v not_o eat_v but_o suffer_v to_o rot_v on_o the_o ground_n whereby_o the_o soil_n become_v mat_v and_o dyvers_a bog_n and_o quick_a moor_n make_v with_o all_o in_o long_a continuance_n because_o all_o the_o cattle_n in_o the_o country_n be_v not_o able_a to_o eat_v it_o down_o wodowes_n wodowes_n our_o meadow_n be_v either_o bottom_n whereof_o we_o have_v great_a store_n and_o those_o very_a large_a because_o our_o soil_n be_v hilly_a or_o else_o land_n mead_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v yearly_a and_o often_o overflowen_v by_o the_o rise_n of_o such_o stream_n as_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o or_o violent_a fall_n of_o land_n water_n that_o dyscende_v from_o the_o hill_n about_o they_o the_o other_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o overflowen_v &_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o their_o grass_n be_v short_a than_o that_o of_o the_o bottom_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o far_o more_o fine_a wholesome_a and_o batable_a since_o the_o hay_n of_o our_o ●●we_a meadow_n be_v not_o only_o full_a of_o sandy_a cinder_n which_o breed_v sundry_a disease_n in_o our_o cattle_n but_o also_o more_o ro●●y_o foggy_a &_o full_a of_o flag_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o profitable_a for_o ●●over_v and_o forage_v as_o y_z e_z high_a mead_n be_v the_o difference_n furthermore_o in_o their_o commodity_n be_v great_a for_o whereas_o in_o our_o
conqueror_n suppose_v not_o his_o conquest_n perfect_a till_o he_o have_v likewise_o subdue_v y_o e_o scot_n wherefore_o to_o bring_v the_o scot_n to_o just_a obeisance_n after_o his_o coronation_n as_o heir_n testamentary_a to_o edward_n the_o co●…fessour_n he_o enter_v scotland_n where_o after_o a_o little_a resistance_n make_v by_o the_o scot_n the_o say_a malcolme_n then_o their_o king_n do_v homage_n to_o he_o at_o abir●…ethy_n in_o scotlande_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotlande_n as_o to_o his_o superior_a also_o by_o mean_n of_o conquest_n william_n surname_v wi●…us_n son_n of_o this_o william_n call_v the_o conqueror_n succéede_v next_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o say_a malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n do_v like_o homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n but_o afterward_o he_o rebel_v and_o be_v by_o this_o william_n rufus_n slay_v in_o the_o field_n where_o upon_o the_o scottishman_n do_v choose_v one_o donald_n or_o dunwal_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o this_o william_n rufus_n depose_v he_o and_o create_v dunkane_n son_n of_o malcolme_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o do_v like_o homage_n to_o he_o final_o this_o duncan_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o scot_n &_o dunwall_n restore_v who_o once_o again_o by_o this_o william_n rufus_n be_v depose_v and_o edgar_n son_n of_o malcolme_n &_o brother_n to_o the_o last_o malcolme_n be_v by_o he_o make_v their_o king_n who_o do_v like_o homage_n for_o scotlande_n to_o this_o william_n rufus_n henry_n call_v beauclerke_n the_o son_n of_o william_n call_v the_o conqueror_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n rufus_n succéede_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o same_o edgar_z king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n for_o scotland_n this_o henry_n beauclerke_n marry_v mawde_z the_o daughter_n of_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n mawde_z afterward_o empress_n alexandre_n the_o son_n of_o malcolme_n brother_n to_o this_o mawde_z be_v next_o king_n of_o scot_n he_o do_v like_o homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotlande_n to_o this_o henry_n the_o first_o mawde_z call_v the_o empress_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o this_o henry_n beauclerke_n and_o mawde_z his_o wife_n receive_v homage_n of_o david_n brother_n to_o she_o and_o to_o this_o alexandre_n next_o king_n of_o scot_n before_o all_o the_o temporal_a man_n of_o england_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotlande_n this_o mawde_z the_o empress_n give_v unto_o david_n in_o the_o marriage_n maud_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o voldosius_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n &_o northumberlande_n and_o herein_o their_o evasion_n appear_v by_o which_o they_o allege_v that_o their_o king_n homage_v be_v make_v for_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n for_o this_o david_n be_v y_o e_z first_z that_o of_o their_o king_n be_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o be_v since_o all_o the_o homage_v of_o their_o king_n before_o recite_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o marriage_n and_o long_o after_o the_o say_a alexander_n his_o brother_n be_v king_n of_o scot_n do_v the_o homage_n aforesaid_a to_o henry_n bewclerke_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1136._o and_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n the_o say_a david_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v require_v to_o do_v his_o homage_n refuse_v it_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n to_o mawde_z the_o empress_n before_o time_n notwithstanding_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_a david_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n stephano_n henry_n call_v fitz_n emprice_n the_o son_n of_o maud_n the_o emprice_n daughter_n of_o mawde_z daughter_n of_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o receyve_v homage_n for_o scotland_n of_o malcolme_n son_n of_o henry_n son_n of_o the_o say_v davyd_v their_o last_o king_n which_o malcolme_n after_o this_o homage_n attend_v upon_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n in_o his_o war_n against_o lewis_n then_o king_n of_o france_n whereby_o appear_v that_o their_o french_a league_n be_v never_o renew_v after_o the_o last_o division_n of_o their_o country_n by_o osbright_n king_n of_o england_n but_o after_o these_o war_n finish_v with_o the_o french_a king_n this_o malcolme_n be_v again_o in_o scotlande_n rebel_v whereupon_o king_n henry_n immediatelye_a seize_v huntingdon_n and_o northumberland_n into_o his_o own_o h●●●es_n by_o 〈…〉_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o in_o scotland_n 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o same_o malcolme_n die_v without_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o body_n william_n brother_n of_o this_o malcolme_n 〈◊〉_d next_o king_n of_o scot_n he_o with_o all_o the_o noble_v of_o scotland_n which_o can_v not_o be_v now_o for_o 〈◊〉_d earldom_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o son_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o with_o a_o reservation_n of_o the_o duty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o father_n also_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingd●●_n be_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o this_o forfeit_v by_o malcolme_n his_o brother_n and_o never_o after_o r●…stored_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotlande_n this_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n do_v afterward_o attend_v upon_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o his_o war_n in_o normandy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n notwithstanding_o their_o french_a league_n and_o then_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o scotlande_n and_o thereupon_o be_v license_v to_o depart_v home_o in_o scotlande_n where_o immediate_o he_o move_v cruel_a war_n in_o northumberlande_n against_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n be_v yet_o in_o normandy_n but_o god_n take_v the_o defence_n of_o king_n henry_n part_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o englishman_n who_o bring_v he_o prisoner_n to_o king_n henry_n into_o normandy_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o at_o the_o last_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o david_n his_o brother_n richard_n bishop_n of_o s_o andrew_n and_n other_o bishop_n and_o lord_n he_o be_v put_v to_o this_o fine_a for_o the_o amendment_n of_o his_o trespass_n to_o pay_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o to_o surrender_v all_o his_o little_a of_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdom_n cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n which_o he_o do_v in_o all_o thing_n according_o seal_v his_o charter_n thereof_o with_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o scotlande_n and_o signette_n of_o his_o nobility_n where_o in_o it_o be_v also_o comprise_v that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v hold_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o hereupon_o he_o once_o again_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n which_o now_o can_v not_o be_v for_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o right_a whereof_o be_v alrealdie_n by_o he_o surrender_v and_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o this_o faith_n also_o the_o strength_n of_o berwick_n edenbrough_n roxbrough_n and_o strivel_a be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n of_o england_n which_o their_o own_o writer_n confess_v but_o hector_n boetius_fw-la say_v that_o this_o trespass_n be_v amend_v by_o fine_a of_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a &_o that_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n cumberland_n and_o northumberlande_n be_v deliver_v as_o mortgage_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n until_o other_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a shall_v be_v to_o he_o pay_v but_o though_o the_o 〈…〉_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d he_o not_o she_o that_o money_n 〈◊〉_d pay_v not_o the_o land_n otherwise_o redeem_v or_o ever_o 〈…〉_o to_o any_o scottish_a king_n hand_n a●…_n 〈…〉_o appear_v that_o the_o earldom_n of_o hunting●●●_n be_v never_o occasion_n of_o the_o homage_v of_o the_o scottish_a king_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n either_o before_o this_o time_n or_o after_o this_o be_v do_v 1175._o moreover_o i_o red_a this_o note_n hereof_o gather_v out_o of_o robertus_fw-la montanus_n that_o live_v in_o these_o and_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o confessor_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n for_o y_z e_z kingdom_n of_o scotlande_n and_o be_v send_v home_o again_o his_o bishop_n also_o do_v promise_n to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o archebishoppe_n of_o york_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o his_o province_n &_o jurisdiction_n by_o virtue_n also_o of_o this_o composition_n the_o say_a robert_n say_v that_o rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dabat_fw-la honores_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la abbatias_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la dignitates_fw-la in_o scotia_n vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la eius_fw-la consilio_fw-la dabantur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v honour_n bishopric_n abbateship_n &_o other_o dignity_n in_o scotland_n or_o at_o the_o leastwyse_o they_o be_v not_o give_v without_o his_o advice_n and_o counsel_n at_o this_o time_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o rome_n suppose_v to_o have_v general_a jurisdiction_n
and_o turrington_n the_o other_o from_o sudbrooke_n and_o likewise_o beneath_o byrlinge_n with_o the_o three_o come_v from_o barkeworth_n by_o stansted_n and_o join_v all_o in_o one_o soon_o after_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o channel_n of_o witham_n and_o so_o be_v never_o more_o hear_v of_o there_o be_v also_o a_o brook_n by_o south-west_n that_o come_v from_o kyr●…y_n to_o cateley_n billingai●●_n and_o the_o ferry_n bane_n bane_n at_o tatersall_n it_o méete_v with_o the_o bane_n which_o rise_v above_o burghe_n and_o near_o unto_o ludford_n go_v down_o to_o dunnington_n stanygod_n hemmingsby_n bamburghe_n fillington_n horn_n castle_n where_o it_o cross_v a_o rill_n from_o belcheworth_n thorneton_n marton_n halton_n kyrkeby_n comsby_n tatersall_n and_o so_o to_o dogdike_n ferry_n above_o boston_n likewise_o it_o take_v in_o a_o water_n come_v from_o luseby_n by_o bolingbrooke_n stickeford_n stickney_n sibbesey_n and_o hildrike_n and_o to_o boston_n town_n itself_o do_v final_o come_v sundry_a brook_n in_o one_o channel_n call_v hammond_n beck_n which_o rise_v at_o donesby_n run_v on_o to_o wrightbold_n where_o it_o cast_v one_o arm_n into_o holly_n well_o water_n thence_o it_o haste_v toward_o donnington_n sempringham_n bollingborow_n sempringham_n receyve_v four_o brook_n by_o the_o way_n whereof_o the_o first_o come_v from_o milthorp_n the_o second_o from_o fokingham_n call_v bollingbrowe_n or_o sempringham_n water_n the_o third_o from_o bridge_n end_n the_o four_o from_o sempringham_n and_o afterwards_o the_o main_a stream_n be_v find_v to_o run_v by_o kyrton_n holm_n and_o so_o into_o the_o witham_n into_o the_o wylande_n likewise_o fall_v the_o hallywell_n which_o rise_v of_o a_o spring_n that_o run_v toward_o the_o east_n from_o halywell_n to_o oneby_n esonden_n gretforde_n and_o so_o to_o catbridge_n where_o it_o receyve_v another_o rise_n at_o witham_n and_o west_n of_o manthorpe_n and_o the_o second_o come_v from_o land_n and_o so_o run_v from_o thence_o together_o to_o willesthorp_n &_o catbridge_n and_o then_o into_o the_o hallywell_n which_o after_o these_o confluence_n go_v to_o tetforde_n &_o eastcote_n where_o it_o méete_v with_o a_o drayne_n come_v from_o bourne_n and_o so_o through_o the_o fen_n to_o pinchebeck_n surflete_n and_o fosdike_n where_o it_o méete_v with_o the_o welland_n in_o y_z e_z mouth_n of_o the_o wash_v as_o i_o have_v be_v advertise_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o small_a brook_n whereby_o the_o great_a be_v augment_v over_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n certes_o i_o will_v if_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a have_v deal_v more_o orderly_o in_o their_o description_n but_o since_o many_o occasion_n hinder_v my_o purpose_n that_o which_o i_o have_v do_v i_o hope_v shall_v suffice_v for_o this_o time_n since_o here_o after_o i_o may_v happen_v to_o take_v far_a travail_n herein_o &_o bring_v the_o whole_a discourse_n to_o some_o more_o perfect_a order_n as_o better_a instruction_n and_o good_a acceptation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v already_o shall_v encourage_v i_o thereto_o of_o the_o division_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v now_o general_o name_v into_o shire_n cap._n 4._o cange_n trinobantes_n ordoluke_n tegenes_n silures_n brigantes_n canke_n cange_n in_o read_v of_o ancient_a writter_n as_o caesar_n tacitus_n and_o other_o we_o find_v mention_n of_o sundry_a region_n to_o have_v be_v sometime_o in_o this_o island_n as_o of_o the_o trinobantes_n ordolukes_n tegenes_n silures_n icenes_n brigantes_n canges_n and_o kentishman_n and_o such_o like_a but_o since_o the_o several_a place_n where_o most_o of_o they_o lay_v be_v not_o perfitelye_o know_v unto_o the_o learned_a of_o these_o day_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v to_o pronounce_v my_o judgement_n also_o upon_o such_o doubtful_a case_n lest_o that_o in_o so_o do_v i_o shall_v but_o increase_v conjecture_n and_o lead_v peradventure_o the_o reader_n from_o the_o more_o probable_a entangle_v he_o in_o the_o end_n with_o such_o as_o be_v of_o less_o value_n &_o nothing_o so_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a familly_n alfride_n bring_v england_n into_o shire_n which_o the_o briton_n divide_v by_o cantredes_n and_o the_o daxons_n by_o familly_n as_o those_o which_o other_o man_n have_v set_v down_o before_o i_o it_o shall_v suffice_v therefore_o to_o begin_v with_o such_o a_o ground_n as_z from_z whence_o some_o better_a certainty_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v derive_v and_o that_o be_v with_o the_o estate_n of_o our_o island_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alfrede_n who_o first_o divide_v england_n into_o shire_n which_o before_o his_o time_n and_o sithence_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v limit_v out_o by_o family_n and_o hydelande_n as_o wales_n have_v also_o be_v by_o hundred_o of_o town_n which_o then_o be_v call_v cantrede_n as_o old_a record_n do_v witness_v into_o how_o many_o shire_n the_o say_a alfrede_n do_v first_o make_v this_o partition_n of_o the_o island_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o find_v out_o howbeit_o if_o my_o conjecture_n be_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o i_o suppose_v that_o he_o leave_v not_o under_o eight_o and_o thirty_o since_o we_o find_v by_o no_o good_a author_n that_o above_o fifteen_o have_v be_v add_v by_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n one_o 〈◊〉_d sh●…re_a 〈◊〉_d one_o since_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n this_o prince_n therefore_o have_v make_v the_o general_a partition_n of_o his_o kingdom_n into_o shire_n or_o share_n he_o divide_v again_o the_o same_o into_o lathe_n as_o lathe_n into_o hundred_o &_o hundredes_o into_o tithinge_n or_o denaries_n as_o diverse_a have_v write_v and_o m._n lambert_n follow_v their_o authority_n have_v also_o give_v out_o say_v almost_o after_o this_o manner_n in_o his_o description_n of_o kent_n the_o dane_n say_v he_o both_o before_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alfrede_n have_v flock_v by_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o this_o island_n in_o great_a number_n sometime_o waste_v and_o spoil_v with_o sword_n and_o fire_n wheresoever_o they_o may_v arrive_v &_o sometime_o take_v great_a booty_n with_o they_o to_o their_o ship_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o s●…me_o 〈◊〉_d their_o 〈…〉_o without_o do_v any_o far_a hurt_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o country_n this_o inconvenience_n continue_v for_o many_o year_n together_o cause_v our_o husbandman_n to_o abandon_v their_o tillage_n and_o give_v occasion_n and_o hardness_n to_o evil_n dispose_v person_n to_o fall_v to_o the_o like_a pillage_n as_o practise_v to_o follow_v the_o dane_n in_o these_o their_o theft_n and_o robbery_n and_o the_o better_a to_o cloak_n their_o mischief_n with_o all_o they_o feign_v themselves_o to_o be_v danish_a pirate_n and_o will_v sometime_o come_v alande_n in_o one_o port_n and_o sometime_o in_o a_o other_o drive_v daily_o great_a spoil_n as_o the_o dane_n have_v do_v unto_o their_o ship_n before_o they_o the_o good_a king_n alfrede_v therefore_o who_o have_v marueylous_o traveyl_v in_o repulse_v the_o barbarous_a dane_n espy_v this_o out_o rage_n &_o think_v it_o no_o less_o the_o part_n of_o a_o politic_a prince_n to_o root_v out_o the_o noisome_a subject_n then_o to_o hold_v out_o the_o foreign_a adversary_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o thexample_n of_o moses_n who_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o jethro_n his_o father_n in_o law_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n divide_v the_o whole_a realm_n into_o certain_a part_n or_o section_n which_o of_o the_o saxon_a word_n schyran_n signify_v to_o cut_v he_o term_v shire_n or_o as_o we_o yet_o speak_v share_n or_o portion_n 〈…〉_o erle_n 〈…〉_o and_o appoint_v over_o every_o such_o one_o shire_n a_o earl_n or_o alderman_n or_o both_o to_o who_o he_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o same_o these_o shire_n also_o he_o break_v into_o lesser_a part_n whereof_o some_o be_v call_v lathe_n of_o the_o word_n gelathian_n which_o be_v to_o assemble_v together_o other_o hundredes_o for_o that_o they_o coin_v jurisdiction_n over_o a_o hundred_o pledge_n &_o other_o tithinge_n because_o there_o be_v in_o each_o of_o they_o to_o the_o number_n 〈◊〉_d person_n whereof_o every_o one_o from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v 〈◊〉_d for_o other_o good_a bear_n he_o provide_v also_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v procure_v himself_o to_o be_v receyve_v into_o some_o tithing_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o be_v find_v of_o so_o small_a and_o h●…sse_a a_o credit_n that_o 〈◊〉_d man_n will_v become_v pledge_n or_o surety_n for_o he_o he_o shall_v forthwith_o ●…e_v commit_v to_o prison_n lest_o otherwise_o he_o may_v happen_v to_o do_v more_o harm_n abroad_o hitherto_o m._n lambe●●_n ▪_o by_o who_o 〈…〉_o we_o may_v gather_v very_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o island_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ●●●fride_fw-la who_o institution_n continue_v after_o a_o sort_n until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n who_o change_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n 〈◊〉_d such_o wise_a by_o bring_v in_o of_o new_a
adventure_v to_o search_v out_o &_o know_v the_o estate_n of_o those_o house_n and_o what_o magnificent_a behaviour_n be_v to_o to_o see_v within_o they_o yet_o thus_o much_o will_v i_o say_v general_o of_o all_o the_o house_n and_o honour_n appertain_v unto_o her_o grace_n that_o they_o be_v build_v either_o of_o square_a stone_n or_o brick_n or_o else_o of_o both_o &_o thereunto_o although_o their_o capacity_n and_o hugeness_n be_v not_o so_o monstrous_a as_o the_o like_a of_o dyver●…_n foreign_a prince_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o y_z e_z main_n yet_o be_v they_o so_o curious_a neat_a and_o commodious_a as_o any_o of_o they_o both_o for_o conveighaunce_n of_o office_n and_o lodgings_n and_o excellency_n of_o situation_n which_o be_v not_o the_o least_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o those_o that_o be_v build_v before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o retain_v to_o these_o day_n the_o show_n &_o image_n of_o the_o ancient_a kind_n of_o workmanship_n use_v in_o this_o land_n but_o such_o as_o he_o erect_v do_v represent_v another_o manner_n of_o pattern_n which_o as_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o excel_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o find_v stand_v in_o this_o realm_n so_o they_o be_v &_o shall_v be_v be_v a_o perpetual_a precedent_n unto_o those_o that_o do_v come_v after_o to_o follow_v in_o their_o work_n and_o buyldinge_n of_o importance_n certes_o masonry_n do_v never_o better_a flourish_n in_o england_n then_o in_o his_o time_n and_o albeit_o that_o in_o these_o day_n there_o be_v many_o goodly_a house_n erect_v in_o the_o sundry_a quarter_n of_o this_o island_n yet_o they_o be_v rather_o curious_a to_o the_o eye_n then_o substaunciall_a for_o continuance_n where_o as_o such_o as_o he_o do_v set_v up_o excel_v in_o both_o and_o therefore_o may_v just_o be_v prefer_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o name_n of_o those_o which_o come_v now_o to_o my_o remmebrance_n be_v these_o hall_n white_a hall_n first_o of_o all_o white_a hall_n at_o the_o 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winsore_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a a_o castle_n build_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o king_n arthur_n as_o it_o be_v think_v &_o repair_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o who_o erect_v also_o a_o notable_a college_n there_o after_o he_o diverse_a of_o his_o successor_n have_v bestow_v exceed_a charge_n upon_o the_o same_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v far_o surmount_v by_o the_o queen_n majesty_n now_o lyve_a who_o have_v appoint_v huge_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o the_o ornature_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o mould_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o building_n use_v in_o our_o day_n such_o also_o have_v be_v the_o estimation_n of_o this_o place_n that_o diverse_a king_n have_v not_o only_o be_v inter_v there_o but_o also_o make_v it_o the_o chief_a house_n of_o assembly_n and_o creation_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n than_o the_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o land_n more_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a gréenewiche_n gréenewiche_n gréenewiche_n be_v first_o build_v by_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n upon_o the_o thames_n side_n 4._o mile_n east_n from_o london_n in_o y_z e_z time_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o &_o call_v plesance_n afterward_o it_o be_v great_o enlarge_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o garnish_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o finallye_o make_v perfect_a by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o only_a phenir_fw-fr of_o his_o time_n for_o fine_a and_o cautious_a masonrye_n dartforde_n dartforde_n not_o far_o from_o this_o be_v dartforde_n and_o not_o much_o distant_a also_o from_o the_o south_n side_n of_o that_o say_a stream_n sometime_o a_o nunnery_n but_o now_o a_o very_a commodious_a palace_n whereunto_o it_o be_v also_o convert_v by_o king_n henry_n y_fw-fr e_o eight_o el●…ham_n as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v build_v by_o king_n henry_n y_z e_z third_z if_o not_o before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v be●…_n these_o moreover_o dyvers_a other_o but_o what_o shall_v i_o need_v to_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o repeat_v all_o &_o tell_v what_o house_n the_o queen_n majesty_n have_v since_o all_o be_v she_o and_o when_o it_o please_v she_o in_o the_o summer_n season_n to_o recreate_v herself_o abroad_o and_o view_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n every_o noble_a man_n house_n be_v her_o palace_n where_o sh●…_n continue_v d●…ring_v pleasure_n and_o till_o she_o return_v again_o to_o some_o of_o her_o own_o in_o which_o she_o remain_v so_o long_o as_o please_v she_o the_o court_n of_o england_n which_o necessary_o be_v hold_v always_o where_o the_o prince_n lie_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o be_v in_o these_o day_n one_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a and_o magnificent_a court_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o europe_n for_o whether_o you_o regard_v the_o rich_a and_o infinite_a furniture_n of_o household_n order_n of_o officer_n or_o the_o entertainment_n of_o such_o stranger_n as_o dailye_o resort_v unto_o the_o same_o you_o shall_v not_o find_v many_o equal_a thereunto_o much_o less_o one_o excel_v it_o in_o any_o manner_n of_o wise_a i_o may_v here_o if_o i_o will_v or_o have_v sufficient_a disposition_n of_o matter_n conceyve_v of_o the_o same_o make_v a_o large_a discourse_n of_o the_o honourable_a port_n of_o such_o grave_a counsellor_n and_o noble_a personage_n as_o give_v their_o dailye_n attendance_n upon_o the_o queen_n majesty_n there_o i_o can_v in_o like_a sort_n set_v forth_o a_o singular_a commendati●●_n of_o the_o virtuous_a beauty_n or_o beautiful_a virtue_n of_o such_o lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n as_o wait_v upon_o her_o person_n between_o who_o amiable_a counntenaunce_n and_o costlinesse_n of_o attire_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v such_o a_o daily_a conflict_n and_o contention_n as_o that_o it_o be_v very_a difficulte_n for_o i_o to_o guess_v whete_a of_o the_o twain_o shall_v bear_v away_o the_o pre-eminence_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o this_o far_a be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v to_o the_o singular_a commendation_n of_o both_o sort_n &_o sex_n of_o our_o courtier_n here_o in_o england_n that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o of_o they_o which_o have_v not_o the_o use_n and_o skill_n of_o sundry_a speech_n beside_o a_o excellent_a vain_a of_o write_v before_o time_n not_o regard_v true_o it_o be_v a_o rare_a thing_n with_o we_o now_o to_o here_o of_o a_o courtier_n which_o have_v but_o his_o own_o language_n &_o to_o say_v how_o many_o gentlewoman_n &_o lady_n there_o be_v that_o beside_o sound_a knowledge_n of_o the_o greek_a &_o latin_a tongue_n be_v thereto_o no_o less_o skilful_a in_o y_o e_o spanish_n italian_n &_o french_a or_o in_o some_o one_o of_o they_o it_o rest_v not_o in_o i_o since_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o as_o the_o noble_a man_n &_o gentleman_n do_v surmount_v in_o this_o behalf_n so_o these_o come_v very_o little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o behind_o they_o for_o their_o part_n which_o industry_n go●…_n continue_v beside_o these_o thing_n i_o can_v in_o like_a sort_n set_v down_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n whereby_o our_o ancient_a lady_n of_o the_o court_n do_v shun_v &_o avoid_v idleness_n some_o of_o they_o exercyse_v their_o finger_n with_o the_o needle_n other_o in_o cauleworke_n diverse_a in_o spin_v of_o silk_n some_o in_o continual_a read_v either_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o history_n of_o our_o own_o or_o foreign_a nation_n about_o we_o while_o the_o young_a sort_n in_o y_fw-es e_fw-es mean_v time_n apply_v their_o lute_n citharne_n pricksong_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o music_n which_o they_o use_v only_o for_o recreation_n and_o solace_n sake_n when_o they_o have_v leisure_n and_o be_v free_a from_o attendance_n upon_o the_o queen_n majesty_n or_o such_o as_o they_o belong_v unto_o i_o may_v final_o describe_v the_o large_a allowance_n in_o office_n and_o yearly_a lyvery_n &_o thereunto_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n plate_n the_o
or_o husk_n the_o best_a malt_n be_v try_v by_o the_o hardness_n &_o colour_n for_o if_o it_o will_v write_v like_o a_o piece_n of_o chalk_n after_o you_o have_v bite_a a_o kyrnell_n in_o sunder_o in_o the_o midst_n than_o you_o may_v assure_v yourself_o y_o it_o it_o be_v dry_v down_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v dry_v with_o wood_n alone_o or_o straw_n alone_o in_o other_o with_o wood_n and_o straw_n together_o but_o of_o all_o the_o straw_n dry_v be_v the_o most_o excellent_a for_o the_o wood_n dry_v malt_n when_o it_o be_v brew_v beside_o that_o if_o be_v high_o of_o colour_n it_o do_v hurt_v and_o annoy_v the_o head_n of_o he_o that_o be_v not_o use_v thereto_o because_o of_o the_o smoke_n such_o also_o as_o use_v both_o indifferent_o do_v clean_a and_o dry_a their_o wood_n to_o remove_v all_o moisture_n that_o shall_v procure_v the_o smoke_n &_o this_o malt_n be_v in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o with_o the_o same_o likewise_o that_o which_o be_v make_v with_o dry_a fyrze_n broom_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o if_o they_o also_o be_v occupy_v green_a they_o be_v in_o manner_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o corn_n as_o the_o moist_a wood_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o our_o maulte_n in_o brue_v whereof_o they_o grin_v the_o same_o somewhat_o groselye_o beer_n ●…ruing_v beer_n and_o in_o séthe_a well_o the_o liquor_n that_o shall_v be_v put_v unto_o it_o they_o add_v to_o everye_o nine_o quarter_n of_o malt_n one_o of_o headecorne_n which_o consist_v of_o sundry_a grain_n as_o wheat_n oat_n peason_n etc._n etc._n they_o see_v their_o wort_n also_o twice_o that_o be_v once_o before_o they_o mashe_v or_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o malt_n and_o once_o after_o after_o add_v furthermore_o unto_o this_o late_a seethe_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o english_a hop_n for_o the_o outlandish_a be_v find_v now_o to_o be_v the_o worst_a according_a to_o who_o quantity_n the_o continuance_n of_o the_o drink_n be_v determine_v for_o it_o feed_v upon_o the_o hop_n and_o last_v so_o long_o as_o the_o force_n of_o the_o same_o continue_v which_o be_v extinguish_v the_o drink_n die_v and_o become_v of_o no_o value_n in_o this_o trade_n also_o our_o brewer_n observe_v very_o diligent_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o water_n which_o they_o daily_o occupy_v for_o all_o water_n be_v not_o of_o like_a goodness_n in_o this_o business_n wherefore_o the_o diligent_a workman_n do_v redeem_v the_o iniquity_n of_o that_o element_n by_o change_v of_o his_o proportion_n which_o trouble_n in_o ale_n sometime_o our_o only_a but_o now_o take_v with_o many_o only_a for_o old_a &_o s●…ct●…ens_n drink_v be_v never_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o howbeit_o as_o the_o beer_n well_o brew_v and_o stale_a be_v c●●ere_o and_o well_o colour_v as_o mu●…a●…ell_v or_o m●…l●…esey_n so_o our_o ale_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o or_o very_o little_a sodden_a and_o without_o hop_n be_v more_o thick_a fulsome_a and_o of_o no_o such_o continuance_n which_o be_v three_o o●…able_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o that_o liquor_n but_o what_o for_o that_o certes_o i_o know_v some_o ale_n knight_n so_o much_o addict_v thereunto_o that_o they_o will_v not_o cease_v from_o morrow_n untyll_o even_o to_o ●…ist●…e_v the_o same_o cleanse_v house_n after_o house_n till_o they_o deal_v themselves_o such_o sleight_n also_o have_v the_o alewine_n for_o the_o utterraunce_n of_o this_o drink_n that_o they_o will_v mix_v it_o with_o rosin_n and_o salt_n but_o if_o you_o heat_n a_o knife_n red_a hot_a and_o quench_v it_o in_o the_o ale_n so_o near_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pot_n as_o you_o can_v put_v it_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o rose_n hang_v on_o the_o knife_n as_o for_o the_o force_n of_o salt_n it_o be_v well_o know_v by_o the_o effect_n for_o the_o more_o the_o drinker_n tiple_v you_o e_fw-it more_fw-it he_o may_v and_o so_o do_v he_o carry_v a_o dry_a drunken_a soul_n to_o bed_n with_o he_o except_o his_o luck_n be_v the_o better_a but_o to_o my_o purpose_n in_o some_o place_n of_o england_n 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good_a in_o my_o opinion_n for_o such_o as_o love_v to_o be_v loss_n body_v otherwise_o it_o differ_v so_o much_o from_o the_o true_a metheglin_n as_o chalk_n do_v from_o cheese_n true_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o wash_n of_o the_o comb_n when_o the_o honey_n be_v wrong_v out_o and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a thing_n that_o i_o know_v belong_v thereto_o be_v y_z t_z they_o spend_v but_o little_a labour_n and_o less_o cost_n in_o make_v of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o no_o great_a loss_n if_o it_o be_v never_o occupy_v hitherto_o of_o the_o diet_n of_o my_o countreymenne_n and_o some_o what_o more_o at_o large_a peradventure_o then_o many_o man_n will_v like_v of_o wherefore_o i_o think_v good_a now_o to_o fynishe_v this_o chapter_n and_o so_o will_v i_o when_o i_o have_v add_v a_o few_o other_o thing_n incident_a unto_o that_o which_o go_v before_o wherevy_v the_o whole_a process_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v full_o be_v deliver_v and_o my_o promise_n to_o my_o friend_n in_o this_o behalf_n perform_v heretofore_o there_o have_v be_v much_o more_o time_n spend_v in_o eat_v and_o drink_v they_o common_o be_v in_o these_o day_n heretofore_o less_o time_n spend_v in_o eat_v they_o heretofore_o for_o whereas_o of_o old_a we_o have_v breakfaste_n in_o the_o forenoon_n beverage_n or_o nurition_n after_o dinner_n &_o thereto_o rear_v supper_n general_o when_o it_o be_v time_n to_o go_v to_o rest_v a_o toy_n bring_v in_o by_o hard_a canutus_n now_o these_o odd_a repaste_n thanck_v be_v god_n be_v very_o well_o leave_v and_o each_o one_o in_o manner_n except_o here_o in_o there_o some_o young_a hungry_a stomach_n that_o can_v fast_v till_o dinner_n time_n content_v himself_o with_o dinner_n and_o supper_n only_o the_o norman_n mislike_v the_o gourmandize_n of_o canutus_n ordain_v after_o their_o arrivalle_n that_o no_o table_n shall_v be_v cover_v above_o once_o in_o the_o day_n which_o huntingdon_n impute_v to_o their_o avarice_n but_o in_o the_o end_n either_o wax_v weary_a of_o their_o own_o frugality_n or_o suffer_v the_o cockle_n of_o old_a custom_n to_o overgrowe_v the_o good_a corn_n of_o their_o new_a constitution_n they_o fall_v to_o such_o liberty_n that_o in_o often_o feed_n they_o surmount_v canutus_n surname_v the_o hardy_a vice_n canutus_n a_o gloutton_n but_o the_o norman_n at_o the_o last_o exceed_v he_o in_o that_o vice_n for_o whereas_o he_o cover_v his_o table_n but_o three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o the_o day_n they_o spread_v their_o clothes_n five_o or_o six_o time_n and_o in_o such_o wise_a as_o i_o before_o rehearse_v they_o bring_v in_o also_o the_o custom_n of_o long_a and_o stately_a sit_v at_o meat_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o leave_v although_o it_o be_v a_o great_a expense_n of_o time_n and_o woorthye_a reprehension_n for_o the_o nobility_n gentleman_n &_o merchant_n man_n especial_o at_o great_a meeting_n do_v sit_v common_o till_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o afternoon_n so_o that_o with_o many_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n reprehend_v long_o fit_v reprehend_v to_o rise_v from_o the_o table_n to_o go_v to_o evening_n prayer_n &_o return_v from_o thence_o to_o come_v time_n enough_o to_o supper_n for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o norman_n at_o the_o first_o be_v to_o reduce_v the_o ancient_a roman_a order_n in_o feed_n once_o in_o the_o day_n and_o toward_o the_o evening_n as_o i_o have_v read_v &_o note_v in_o deed_n the_o roman_n have_v such_o a_o custom_n and_o likewise_o the_o grecian_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o socrates_n who_o say_v unto_o y_z e_o athenian_o oriente_n sole_a consilium_fw-la occidente_fw-la convivium_fw-la est_fw-la cogitandum_fw-la plato_n call_v the_o siciliens_n monster_n in_o
with_o we_o be_v pit_n or_o mine_n out_o of_o which_o we_o dig_v our_o stone_n to_o build_v withal_o and_o of_o these_o as_o we_o have_v great_a plenty_n in_o england_n so_o be_v they_o of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o those_o very_a profitable_a for_o sundry_a necessary_a use_n in_o time_n past_o y_fw-mi e_o use_n of_o stone_n be_v in_o manner_n dedicate_v to_o the_o building_n of_o church_n religious_a house_n princely_a palace_n bishop_n manor_n and_o hold_n only_o but_o now_o that_o scrupulus_fw-la observation_n be_v altogether_o infringe_v and_o building_n with_o stone_n so_o common_o take_v up_o that_o amongst_o noble_a man_n &_o gentleman_n the_o timber_n frame_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v not_o much_o better_a than_o paper_n work_n of_o little_a countinuaunce_n and_o least_o countinuance_n of_o all_o it_o far_o pass_v my_o cunning_n to_o set_v down_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o stone_n for_o building_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o england_n but_o much_o far_a to_o call_v each_o of_o they_o by_o their_o proper_a name_n howbeit_o such_o be_v the_o curiosity_n of_o our_o country_n man_n that_o notwithstanding_o almighty_a god_n have_v so_o bless_v our_o realm_n in_o most_o plentiful_a manner_n with_o such_o and_o so_o many_o quarry_n apt_a and_o meet_a for_o pile_n of_o long_a countinuance_n yet_o we_o as_o loathsome_a of_o this_o abundance_n or_o not_o like_v of_o the_o plenty_n do_v common_o leave_v these_o natural_a gift_n to_o mould_n and_o sinder_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o take_v up_o a_o artificial_a brick_n in_o burn_v whereof_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o word_n of_o this_o land_n be_v daily_o consume_v and_o spend_v to_o the_o no_o small_a decay_n of_o that_o commodity_n and_o hindrance_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o perish_v oft_o for_o cold_a our_o elder_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n follow_v our_o natural_a vice_n in_o mislike_v of_o our_o own_o commodity_n at_o home_n and_o desire_v those_o of_o other_o country_n abroad_o most_o esteem_v the_o cane_n stone_n that_o be_v bring_v hither_o out_o of_o normandy_n &_o many_o even_o in_o these_o our_o day_n follow_v the_o same_o vain_a do_v covet_v in_o their_o work_n almost_o to_o use_v none_o other_o howbeit_o experience_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o our_o skilful_a mason_n on_o the_o other_o who_o judgement_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a of_o those_o of_o other_o country_n do_v affirm_v that_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n and_o certain_a other_o place_n there_o be_v some_o quarry_n which_o for_o hardness_n &_o beauty_n be_v equal_a unto_o the_o outlandish_a greet_v this_o may_v also_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n chapel_n at_o cambridge_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o square_a stone_n whereof_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o north._n some_o commend_v the_o vain_a of_o white_a free_a stone_n flate_z &_o mere_a stone_n which_o be_v betwixt_o pentowen_n and_o the_o black_a head_n in_o cornwall_n for_o very_o fine_a stuff_n other_o do_v speak_v much_o of_o the_o 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the_o whole_a world_n in_o so_o much_o as_o be_v as_o he_o think_v in_o manner_n squise_v or_o press_v to_o death_n with_o the_o heft_n of_o this_o huge_a monster_n he_o will_v have_v depart_v with_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o world_n if_o he_o be_v thereof_o possess_v to_o be_v disburden_v of_o so_o heavy_a a_o load_n upon_o which_o wish_n he_o soddayn_o awake_v and_o as_o he_o bet_fw-mi his_o brain_n in_o divine_a what_o this_o dream_n shall_v import_v he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o the_o flock_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n how_o that_o he_o gather_v then_o fléere_n yearly_a by_o receyve_v the_o revenue_n and_o perquisites_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o yet_o suffer_v his_o flock_n to_o starve_v for_o lack_v of_o preach_v and_o teach_v wherefore_o be_v for_o his_o former_a slackness_n sore_o wound_v in_o conscience_n he_o traveyl_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o resign_v up_o his_o bishopric_n a_o burden_n to_o heavy_a for_o his_o weak_a shoulder_n &_o be_v upon_o his_o resignation_n competent_o benifice_v he_o bestow_v the_o remnant_n of_o his_o life_n whole_o in_o denotion_n 1311._o 1311._o johanne_n leche_o nephew_n to_o haveri●…ges_n upon_o the_o resignation_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n this_o prelate_n be_v at_o contention_n with_o the_o primus_fw-la of_o armach_n for_o their_o jurisdiction_n insomuch_o as_o he_o do_v imberre_v the_o primus_fw-la from_o have_v his_o cross_n bear_v before_o he_o within_o the_o province_n of_o leinster_n archiep._n de_fw-fr privi_fw-la &_o excest_n pri_fw-la c_o archiep._n which_o be_v contra●…e_v to_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o admit_v the_o cros●…_n to_o bear_v the_o cross_n before_o his_o archbishop_n in_o a_o other_o province_n this_o man_n decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1313._o 1313._o 1313._o alexander_n bigenor_n be_v next_o leche_v consecrate_a archebishop_n with_o the_o whole_a cons●…ne_n aswell_o of_o the_o chapter_n of_o christ_n church_n as_o of_o s._n patrick_n howbeit_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o leche_n there_o arise_v a_o sysme_n and_o division_n between_o walter_n thornebury_n l._n cancelloure_n of_o ireland_n &_o bigenor_n then_o theas●…rer_n of_o the_o same_o country_n the_o cancellour_n to_o further_a his_o election_n determine_v to_o have_v post_v to_o 〈◊〉_d but_o in_o y_z e_z way_n he_o be_v drown_v with_o it_o the_o number_n of_o 156._o passenger_n bigenor_n stay_v in_o ireland_n with_o less_o adventure_n and_o better_a speed_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o the_o chapter_n be_v elect_v archbishop_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1317._o there_o come_v bull_n from_o rome_n to_o confirm_v the_o former_a election_n at_o which_o time_n the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v in_o england_n 1318._o 1318._o this_o prelate_n soon_o after_o return_v l._n justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o have_v land_v at_o yoghyll_n he_o go_v to_o dublyne_v where_o as_o well_o for_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o his_o temporal_a promotion_n he_o be_v receyve_v with_o procession_n and_o great_a solemnity_n 1320._o 1320._o in_o this_o man_n his_o time_n be_v there_o a_o vi●…et_n fifte_n found_v in_o dublin_n whereof_o m._n william_n rodyarde_n be_v chancellor_n a_o well_o learned_a man_n and_o one_o that_o proceed_v doctor_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o this_o university_n bigenor_n decease_v in_o the_o year_n .1349_o 1349._o 1349._o johanne_n de_fw-fr saint_n paul_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n upon_o bigenor_n his_o death_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n .1362_o thomas_n mynot_n succéede_v johanne_n 1363._o 1363._o &_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1376._o robert_n wyckeford_n succéede_v thomas_n 1375._o 1375._o &_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1390._o robert_n wald●…by_n succéede_v wykeforde_n 1390._o 1390._o this_o prelate_n be_v first_o a_o augustine_n friar_n and_o a_o great_a preacher_n and_o account_v a_o virtuous_a and_o sincere_a liver_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1397._o ●…cha●…_n p●…thalis_n be_v remoove_v from_o a_o other_o see_v and_o choose_v archbishop_n of_o dublyn_n ▪_o 1397_o ▪_o w●…_n 〈◊〉_d decease_a the_o same_o year_n that_o he_o be_v elect_v thomas_n crauly_n a_o english_a man_n succéede_v ●…at_v the_o same_o year_n and_o come_v into_o ireland_n in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o surrey_n this_o archbishop_n be_v choose_v l._n justice_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1413._o 1414._o 1414._o in_o who_o government_n the_o english_a do_v skirmish_n with_o the_o irish_a in_o the_o countye_n of_o kyldare_n near_o kilka_n kylka_n the_o skirmish_n of_o kylka_n where_o the_o english_a vanquish_v the_o enemy_n five_o and_o hundred_o of_o the_o irish_a during_o which_o 〈◊〉_d the_o archbishop_n be_v lord_n justice_n go_v in_o procession_n with_o the_o whole_a clergy_n in_o t●…steldermot_n or_o castledermot_n a_o town_n adjoin_v to_o kylka_n pray_v for_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o the_o subject_n that_o go_v to_o skirmish_n with_o the_o enemy_n this_o prelate_n be_v of_o stature_n fall_v well_o ●…ed_v and_o of_o a_o sanguine_a complexion_n dec●…ing_v h●…_n outward_a comeliness_n with_o inward_a quantity_n for_o he_o be_v so_o liberal_a to_o the_o scotfree_a so_o charitable_a to_o the_o poor_a so_o deep_a a_o clarcke_n so_o profound_a a_o doctor_n so_o sound_o a_o preacher_n so_o virtuous_a a_o liver_n and_o so_o great_a a_o builder_n a●…_n he_o be_v not_o without_o good_a cause_n account_v the_o phoenix_n of_o his_o time_n in_o daily_a talk_n as_o he_o be_v short_a so_o he_o be_v sweet_a hard_o in_o promise_v bountiful_a in_o perform_v in_o the_o year_n 1417._o he_o sail_v into_o england_n and_o end_v his_o life_n at_o faringdom_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o new_a college_n at_o oxford_n 1439._o 1439._o in_o the_o year_n 1439._o there_o have_v be_v one_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o dubline_n and_o l._n justice_n of_o ireland_n before_o who_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n in_o the_o xviij_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o 1460._o 1460._o in_o the_o year_n 1460._o walter_n be_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o deputy_n to_o jasper_n duke_n of_o bedford_n lievetenaunt_n of_o ireland_n i_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a register_n the_o name_n of_o certain_a bishop_n of_o kyldare_n kyldare_n the_o bishop_n of_o kyldare_n that_o be_v in_o that_o see_v since_o the_o time_n of_o s._n brigid_n the_o name_n of_o who_o i_o think_v good_a here_o to_o insert_v lony_n be_v bishop_n in_o s._n brigides_n time_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 448._o 448._o 448._o 2._o inor_n 3._o conly_n 4._o donatus_n 5._o david_n 6._o magnus_fw-la 7._o richard_n 8._o john_n 9_o simon_n 10._o nicholas_n 11._o walter_n 12._o richard_n 13._o thomas_n 14._o robart_n 15._o bonifacius_n 16._o madogge_n 17._o william_n 18._o galfride_n 19_o richard_n 20._o james._n 21._o wale_n 22._o baret_fw-la 23._o edmunde_o lane_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 1518._o there_o have_v be_v a_o worthy_a prelate_n canon_n by_o y_z e_z cathedral_n church_n of_o kildare_n name_v maurice_n jak_n jak_n maurice_n jak_n who_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o charitable_a deed_n build_v the_o bridge_n of_o kilcoollenne_n and_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v leighlinne_n 1319._o the_o bridge_n of_o kylcoollenne_n and_o leighlinne_n he_o build_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o bridge_n of_o leighlinne_n to_o the_o great_a and_o daily_a commodity_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v occasion_v to_o travail_v in_o those_o quarter_n the_o lord_n temporal_a as_o well_o english_n as_o irish_a which_o inhabit_v ireland_n chap._n 6._o girald_n fitz_fw-fr girald_n erle_n of_o kildare_n this_o house_n be_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o florence_n come_v from_o thence_o to_o normandy_n and_o so_o with_o earl_n strangbow_n his_o kinsman_n who_o arm_n he_o give_v into_o wales_n near_o of_o blood_n to_o rise_v ap_fw-mi griffin_n prince_n of_o wales_n by_o necta_n the_o mother_n of_o maurice_n fitz_fw-fr girald_n and_o robart_n fitz_fw-fr stephanne_n with_o the_o say_a earl_n maurice_n fitz_fw-fr girald_n remove_v into_o ireland_n in_o y_z e_z year_n 1169._o 1169._o 1169._o the_o family_n be_v very_o proper_o touch_v in_o a_o sonnet_n of_o surrey_n make_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o kildares_n sister_n now_o countess_n of_o lincoln_n from_o tusca●…e_n come_v my_o lady_n worthy_a race_n fair_a florence_n be_v sometime_o her_o ancient_a seat_n the_o western_a isle_n who_o pleasant_a shore_n do_v face_n w●…ylde_v camber_n cliff_n do_v gyve_v her_o lively_a heat_n fastred_a she_o be_v with_o milk_n of_o irish_a breast_n her_o sire_n a_o earl_n her_o doom_n of_o prince_n blound_v from_o tender_a year_n in_o britain_n she_o do_v rest_n with_o king_n child_n where_o she_o taste_v costly_a food_n hunsdon_n do_v first_o present_v she_o to_o my_o eye_n bright_a be_v her_o hue_n and_o giraldine_n she_o hight_v hampton_n i_o teach_v to_o wishen_v her_o first_o for_o i_o and_o wyndsor_n alas_o do_v chase_v i_o from_o
221._o col_fw-fr 1._o line_n 9_o for_o he_o have_v be_v read_v he_o have_v be_v page_n 250._o col_fw-fr 2._o line_n 16._o for_o he_o rede_v she_o page_n 290._o colum_fw-la 2._o line_n 12._o for_o which_o read_v as_o the_o same_o page_n col_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d line_n 7._o for_o desire_a rede_v desire_n page_n 327._o col_fw-fr 2._o line_n 4._o put_v and_o savage_a page_n 333._o col_fw-fr 2._o in_o the_o margin_n the_o last_o note_n for_o scotland_n read_v england_n page_n 334._o col_fw-fr 1._o in_o the_o margente_n over_o against_o the_o fourteenth_o line_n for_o dolphin_n read_v dubline_n in_o some_o leave_v it_o be_v amend_v page_n 346._o col_fw-fr 2._o line_n .12_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o reward_n put_v out_o the_o and_o rede_v in_o reward_n page_n 369._o for_o 1403._o upon_o a_o tuesday_n read_v 1402._o upon_o a_o thursday_n page_n 388._o col_fw-fr 2._o line_n 44._o tetueer_n alias_o camphier_n page_n 389._o col_fw-fr 2._o line_n .44_o dowlas_n for_o dowglas_n page_n 402._o col_fw-fr 2._o line_n .33_o for_o earl_n of_o dundale_n read_v lord_n auendale_n and_o so_o likewise_o for_o there_o place_n the_o same_o page_n and_o column_n line_n 3●…_n &_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o lure_n read_v the_o laird_n of_o luz_n &_o lin_v 36._o for_o the_o lord_n of_o cragwallace_n read_v the_o lairde_v of_o cragwallace_n page_n 406._o col_fw-fr 2._o line_n 57_o for_o sanauhan_n read_v sanoubae_n the_o same_o page_n and_o colum_fw-la line_n 24_o for_o battle_n read_v debatable_a page_n 413._o col_fw-fr 1._o line_n .6_o for_o the_o lord_n read_v the_o laird_n page_n 423._o col_fw-fr 1._o line_n 15._o the_o kilwening_n read_v kilwenning_n line_n 17._o for_o cashel_n read_v cassels_n line_n 18._o put_v out_o addell_v line_n 20._o for_o arshin_n read_v erskyn_n line_n 24._o for_o sir_n david_n read_v sir_n david_n hume_n page_n 433._o colum_fw-la .2_o line_n .55_o for_o edinburgh_n read_v jedworth_n page_n 437._o col_fw-fr 2._o lin_v 15._o for_o argument_n read_v agreement_n page_n 438._o co_fw-la 1._o lin_v 20._o for_o henry_n rede_v to_o one_o henry_n the_o same_o page_n col_fw-fr 2._o line_n 45._o for_o save_v rede_v stay_v page_n 439._o col_fw-fr 1._o line_n 2._o and_o 3._o for_o lord_n of_o hounston_n read_v laird_n of_o houston_n page_n 44._o col_fw-fr 2._o line_n 50._o not_o convicte_n but_o put_v in_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n page_n 462_o col_fw-fr 2._o line_n 30._o for_o houson_n read_v george_n strivel_a of_o gloret_n page_n 485._o col_fw-fr 1._o line_n .19_o but_o the_o fight_n grow_v read_v so_o that_o the_o fight_n grow_v page_n 487._o col_fw-fr 1._o line_n 39_o for_o amalasthe_n read_v amalasche_n page_n 508._o col_fw-fr 2._o line_n 44._o for_o board_n read_v boyde_n fault_n escape_v in_o the_o imprint_n of_o the_o description_n of_o ireland_n fol._n 1._o col_fw-fr 1._o line_n .36_o for_o the_o gloze_n read_v the_o gloss_n fol._n 4._o col_fw-fr 2._o lin_v 38._o for_o so_o much_o frame_v read_v so_o much_o as_o frame_v fol._n 5_o col_fw-fr 5._o line_n 36._o for_o will_v tract_n read_v he_o will_v tract_n fol._n 8._o col_fw-fr 2._o line_n 31._o for_o triniall_a read_v trivial_a fol._n 12._o col_fw-fr 1._o line_n .59_o for_o turn_v a_o common_a read_v turn_v to_o a_o common_a fol._n 13._o col_fw-fr 2._o line_n 50._o for_o be_v form_v read_v be_v force_v fol._n 16._o col_fw-fr 1._o line_n 7._o for_o dumb_a read_v doom_n eod._n col_fw-fr 2._o line_n 30._o for_o only_a read_v ouglye_o fol._n 17._o co_fw-la 1._o line_n 43._o for_o to_o courageous_o so_o courageous_o eod_n col_fw-fr 2._o line_n 3._o for_o everside_n read_v either-side_n eod._n col_fw-fr ead_n line_n 37._o for_o sprink_v read_v spring_v fol._n 20._o col_fw-fr 4._o line_n .10_o for_o empeache_v of_o read_v empeache_v i_o of_o fol._n 23._o col_fw-fr 1._o line_n 3._o for_o altrio_fw-la dei_fw-la read_v atrio_fw-la dei_fw-la eod._n col_fw-fr ead_n line_n 48._o for_o redamus_fw-la read_v redamas_fw-la fol._n 24._o co_fw-la 2._o line_n .37_o for_o maltarum_fw-la read_v multarum_fw-la fol._n 27._o col_fw-fr 2._o line_n .1_o for_o redamunda_fw-la read_v redamanda_fw-la eod._n co_fw-la ead_n line_n 3._o for_o causidicoque_fw-la read_v causidicoque_fw-la fol._n 28._o col_fw-fr 2._o line_n 10._o for_o rithmoove_n read_v richmoure_n fault_n especial_o to_o be_v correct_v fol._n 23._o b._n col_fw-fr 2._o line_n 15._o for_o s._n mighel_n read_v marward_n fol._n 28._o col_fw-fr 1._o line_n 50._o for_o water_n cress_n which_o they_o term_v read_v wite_a cress_n and_o three_o leave_a grass_n which_o they_o term_v fault_n and_o oversighte_n escape_v in_o the_o print_n of_o this_o history_n of_o ireland_n fol._n 20._o co_fw-la 2._o lin_v 30._o for_o archbishop_n of_o s._n kevins_n read_v abbot_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o mergent_fw-la fo._n 21._o lin_v 33._o for_o amalachelinus_n read_v omalaghlym_n fol._n 23._o line_n 40._o for_o welshman_n read_v cambrians_n eod._n li._n 47._o for_o dermot_n read_v dermon_n fol._n 24._o line_n 3._o 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maurice_n de_fw-fr caro_n read_v maurice_n de_fw-fr carew_n eod._n line_n 27._o for_o philanes_n read_v ofelanes_n fol._n 49._o line_n 6._o for_o oconhur_n read_v oconnor_n or_o oconhor_n fol._n 49._o line_n 59_o for_o oscolles_n read_v okellye_o fol._n 51._o lin_v 69._o for_o margoghidan_n read_v mac_n goghidan_n fol._n 58._o line_n 15._o for_o oconhur_n read_v oconnor_n fo._n 56.62.45_o and_o 49._o for_o mac_n carthye_a read_v mac_n arthe_n fol._n 65._o lin_v 37._o for_o cadel_n read_v caduel_a fol._n 67._o lin_v 43._o for_o mac_n murche_n read_v mac_n morogh_n fol._n 68_o line_n .30_o for_o marquis_n caro_n read_v marquis_n carew_n fol._n 70._o line_n 10._o for_o oconhur_n read_v oconnor_n fol._n 71._o line_n .7_o for_o maginoys_n read_v mac_n geyne_v fol._n 64._o col_fw-fr 2._o lin_v 32._o put_v out_o be_v make_v and_o write_v die_v fol._n 65._o col_fw-fr 2._o lin_v 10._o for_o edmond_n read_v roger._n in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o lieutenant_n betwixt_o richard_n ashto●…_n and_o roger_n mortimer_n anno_fw-la .1381_o put_v in_o edmonde_fw-fr earl_n of_o march_n finis_fw-la 1577._o the_o last_o volume_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o england_n scotlande_n and_o ireland_n with_o their_o description_n contain_v the_o chronicle_n of_o england_n from_o william_n conqueror_n until_o this_o present_a tyme._n faithful_o gather_v and_o compile_v by_o raphaell_n holinshed_n at_o london_n ¶_o imprint_v for_o john_n hun_n god_n save_o the_o queen_n the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n whereas_o gentle_a reader_n it_o be_v mean_v that_o the_o three_o chronicle_n of_o england_n scotlande_n and_o ireland_n with_o their_o description_n shall_v have_v come_v forth_o all_o in_o one_o volume_n and_o that_o the_o description_n and_o abridgement_n of_o the_o history_n of_o other_o country_n shall_v have_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o a_o other_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o chronicle_n of_o england_n grow_v so_o large_a as_o they_o which_o be_v to_o bestow_v 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have_v cease_v from_o his_o rough_a govern_v yet_o in_o the_o end_n but_o since_o he_o continue_v his_o rigour_n even_o to_o his_o last_o day_n we_o may_v rather_o believe_v that_o although_o happy_o from_o his_o childhood_n he_o show_v some_o token_n of_o clemency_n bounty_n and_o liberality_n yet_o by_o follow_v the_o war_n and_o practise_v to_o reign_v with_o sternenesse_n he_o become_v so_o enure_v therewith_o that_o those_o peaceable_a virtue_n be_v quite_o alter_v in_o he_o &_o in_o manner_n clear_o extinct_a in_o who_o place_n cruel_a rigour_n avaritious_a covetousness_n and_o unmerciful_a severity_n catch_v root_n and_o be_v plant_v yet_o be_v he_o renown_a to_o have_v retain_v still_o a_o certain_a stoutness_n of_o courage_n and_o skill_n in_o feat_n of_o war_n which_o good_a hap_n ever_o follow_v moreover_o he_o be_v free_a from_o lecherous_a lust_n and_o without_o suspicion_n of_o bodily_a vice_n quick_a and_o subtle_a of_o wit_n desirous_a of_o honour_n and_o can_v very_o 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demand_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n the_o empress_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v at_o a_o end_n with_o he_o king_n stephen_n be_v content_v to_o satisfy_v he_o with_o a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o five_o thousand_o mark_n which_o composition_n he_o willing_o receyve_v retire_v king_n stephen_n make_v haste_n to_o rescue_v the_o north_n part_n the_o scot_n retire_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n stephen_n hear_v of_o this_o pitiful_a spoil_n haste_v forward_o with_o great_a journey_n to_o come_v to_o the_o rescue_n of_o the_o country_n the_o scot_n put_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o speedy_a come_n to_o encounter_v they_o withdraw_v home_o into_o scotland_n but_o he_o follow_v they_o scotland_n king_n stephen_n burn_v the_o south_n part_n of_o scotland_n and_o enter_v into_o their_o country_n he_o burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o south_n part_n of_o that_o realm_n in_o most_o pitiful_a manner_n while_o king_n stephen_n be_v thus_o about_o to_o beat_v back_o the_o foreyne_a 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contra_fw-la vulgi_fw-la supers●…iones_fw-la
to_o be_v pay_v at_o london_n king_n article_n of_o agreement_n between_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o french_a king_n during_o k._n edward_n lift_n and_o further_o it_o be_v agree_v y_z t_z charles_z the_o dolphyn_n shall_v marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o k._n edward_n &_o they_o two_o to_o have_v for_o y_o e_o maintenance_n of_o their_o estate_n the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o guyinne_n or_o else_o l._n m._n crown_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v within_o y_o e_o tower_n of_o london_n by_o y_z e_z space_n of_o ix_o year_n &_o at_o the_o end_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o term_v the_o dolphyn_n &_o his_o wife_n to_o have_v y_z e_o whole_a duchye_n of_o guyenne_n &_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o charge_v the_o french_a k._n to_o be_v clere_o acquit_v and_o it_o be_v also_o conclude_v that_o the_o two_o prince_n shall_v come_v to_o a_o interview_n &_o there_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o peace_n peace_n want_v of_o money_n procure_v peace_n either_o in_o 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earl_n of_o arraine_n prior_n of_o s._n andrew_n the_o master_n of_o maxwell_n sir_n william_n kirkaudy_a lard_n of_o grange_n and_o dyvers_a other_o of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n in_o their_o train_n after_o they_o be_v mitte_fw-la and_o have_v salute_v each_o other_o they_o ride_v altogether_o unto_o salt_n preston_n where_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o town_n my_o lord_n grey_n lord_n lieutenant_n meet_v they_o and_o embrace_v they_o and_o so_o they_o light_v from_o their_o horse_n and_o enter_v into_o communication_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o after_o take_v leave_v each_o of_o other_o and_o so_o depart_v for_o that_o night_n tuesday_n the_o second_o of_o april_n my_o lord_n grey_n sir_n james_n croft_n my_o lord_n scrope_n sir_n george_n howard_n with_o diverse_a of_o the_o captain_n ride_v to_o muskelbourrough_n church_n reault_n the_o duke_n of_o chateau_n le_fw-fr reault_n &_o there_o tarry_v the_o come_n of_o