he_o launch_v from_o that_o land_n and_o direct_v his_o course_n to_o vraba_n by_o the_o island_n fortis_fw-la vrâ—â—a_fw-la vrâ—â—a_fw-la have_v in_o his_o ship_n a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a fresh_a man_n which_o be_v substitute_n in_o the_o place_n of_o such_o as_o be_v dead_a also_o twelve_o mate_n and_o many_o swine_n and_o other_o beast_n both_o male_n and_o female_n for_o increase_n likewise_o artillery_n artillery_n fyftie_a piece_n of_o ordinance_n with_o a_o great_a multytude_n of_o target_n sword_n iavelyn_n and_o such_o other_o weapon_n for_o the_o war_n but_o all_o this_o with_o evil_a speed_n and_o in_o a_o evyll_n hour_n for_o as_o they_o be_v even_o now_o enteringe_v into_o the_o haven_n wrack_n ancisus_fw-la ship_n wrack_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o ship_n which_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n strike_v the_o ship_n upon_o the_o sand_n where_o it_o be_v so_o fast_o enclose_v and_o beat_v with_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o it_o open_v in_o the_o myddesâ—e_n and_o all_o lose_v that_o be_v therein_o a_o thing_n sure_o miserable_a to_o behold_v for_o of_o all_o the_o vytayle_n that_o they_o have_v they_o save_v only_o twelve_o barel_n of_o meal_n with_o a_o few_o chiese_n and_o a_o little_a bysket_n bread_n bysket_n meal_n cheeves_o &_o bysket_n for_o all_o the_o beast_n be_v drown_v and_o they_o themselves_o escape_v hardly_o and_o half_o naked_a by_o help_n of_o the_o brigantine_n &_o ship_n boat_n caryeng_v with_o they_o only_o a_o few_o weapon_n thus_o they_o fall_v from_o one_o calamity_n into_o a_o other_o be_v now_o more_o careful_a for_o their_o lyve_n then_o for_o gold_n yet_o be_v browght_fw-mi alyve_a and_o in_o health_n to_o that_o land_n which_o they_o so_o great_o desire_v they_o can_v do_v no_o less_o then_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o susteyn_a of_o their_o body_n because_o they_o can_v not_o live_v only_o by_o air_n and_o whereas_o their_o own_o fail_v they_o must_v needs_o live_v by_o other_o man_n yet_o among_o these_o so_o many_o adversity_n one_o good_a chance_n offer_v itself_o unto_o they_o for_o they_o find_v not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n side_n a_o grove_n of_o date_n tree_n tree_n a_o grove_n of_o date_n tree_n among_o the_o which_o &_o also_o among_o the_o reke_v or_o weed_n of_o the_o marysh_n they_o espy_v a_o multitude_n of_o wild_a bore_n bore_n wild_a bore_n with_o who_o flesh_n they_o feed_v the_o self_n well_o certain_a day_n these_o they_o say_v to_o be_v less_o than_o we_o and_o with_o so_o short_a tail_n that_o they_o think_v they_o have_v be_v cut_v of_o they_o dyffer_v also_o from_o we_o in_o their_o foot_n for_o their_o hynder_n foot_n be_v hole_n undivided_a and_o also_o withowte_n any_o houfe_v but_o they_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v prove_v by_o experience_n their_o flesh_n to_o be_v of_o better_a taste_n &_o more_o holsoome_n than_o we_o during_o this_o time_n they_o feed_v also_o of_o date_n and_o the_o rote_n of_o young_a date_n tree_n which_o they_o eat_v like_o wise_n in_o civil_a and_o granata_n where_o they_o caule_v they_o palmito_n of_o the_o leaf_n whereof_o they_o make_v biesome_n in_o rome_n sumetymes_o also_o they_o eat_v of_o the_o appel_v of_o that_o region_n kind_n apple_n of_o a_o strange_a kind_n which_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o prune_n and_o have_v also_o stone_n in_o they_o and_o be_v but_o little_a and_o of_o red_a colour_n i_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n whereof_o i_o eat_v in_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n in_o the_o month_n of_o aprell_n the_o tree_n whereof_o the_o jew_n that_o dwell_v there_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o ceder_n of_o libane_n libane_n ceder_n of_o libane_n which_o bear_v owlde_v fruit_n and_o new_a all_o the_o year_n as_o do_v the_o orange_n tree_n these_o apple_n be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o have_v a_o certain_a sweetness_n mix_v with_o a_o gentle_a sharpness_n as_o have_v the_o fruit_n cawled_a sorbes_n england_n sorbes_n be_v cawled_a in_o french_a couâ—â—er_n they_o grow_v not_o in_o england_n thinhabitante_n plant_v these_o tree_n in_o their_o orchyarde_n and_o garedens_fw-fr and_o nooryshe_v theym_a with_o great_a diligence_n as_o we_o do_v cherry_n peach_n and_o quynse_n this_o tree_n in_o leaf_n height_n and_o trunk_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o tree_n that_o bear_v the_o fruit_n cawled_a zizipha_n which_o the_o apothecary_n caule_v juiuba_n but_o whereas_o now_o the_o wild_a bore_n begin_v to_o fail_v they_o they_o be_v ageyne_v enforce_v to_o consult_v and_o provyde_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v where_o upon_o with_o their_o hole_n army_n they_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o land_n the_o canibale_n of_o this_o province_n be_v most_o experte_a archer_n canibales_n the_o fruit_n cawled_a â—iâ—ipha_n or_o juiuba_n canibales_n anoâ—sus_n have_v in_o his_o coompany_n a_o hundred_o man_n they_o meet_v by_o the_o way_n with_o only_o three_o man_n of_o thinhabitante_n naked_a boldness_n man_n of_o desperate_a boldness_n and_o arm_v with_o bow_n and_o venomous_a arrow_n who_o without_o all_o fear_n assail_v owr_a man_n fierce_o wound_v many_o and_o slay_v many_o and_o when_o they_o have_v empty_v their_o quyver_n flee_v as_o swyfte_o as_o the_o wound_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o be_v exceed_a swift_a of_o foot_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o loose_a goinge_v from_o their_o chyldes_n age_n they_o affirm_v that_o they_o let_v slyppe_v no_o arrow_n owte_n of_o their_o bow_n in_o vain_a hour_n man_n therefore_o return_v the_o same_o way_n that_o they_o come_v much_o more_o infortunate_a than_o they_o be_v before_o and_o consult_v among_o themselves_o to_o leave_v that_o land_n especyal_o because_o thinhabitante_n have_v overthrow_v the_o fortress_n which_o fogeda_n build_v and_o have_v burn_v thirty_o house_n of_o the_o vyllage_n as_o soon_o as_o pizarrus_n and_o his_o company_n leave_v of_o fogeda_n have_v forsake_v the_o land_n by_o this_o occasion_n therefore_o be_v dryven_v to_o seek_v further_o they_o have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o west_n side_n of_o that_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n uraba_n the_o gulf_n of_o uraba_n be_v more_o fruitful_a and_o better_a to_o inhabit_v wherefore_o they_o send_v the_o one_o half_a of_o their_o man_n thither_o with_o the_o brigantine_n and_o leave_v the_o other_o never_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n on_o the_o east_n pâ—rt_n this_o gulf_n be_v xxiiii_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o how_o much_o the_o further_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o firm_a land_n it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o narow_a into_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n there_o faule_fw-mi many_o river_n but_o one_o as_o they_o say_v more_o fortunate_a than_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n in_o egypte_n this_o ryver_n be_v cawled_a darien_n uraba_n the_o great_a ryver_n of_o darien_n faul_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o uraba_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o be_v very_o fruitful_a of_o tree_n and_o grass_n they_o intend_v to_o playnte_v their_o new_a colony_n or_o habitation_n but_o thinhabitante_n maruel_v at_o the_o brygantine_n be_v big_a than_o their_o canoas_n and_o special_o at_o the_o sail_n thereof_o first_o send_v away_o their_o child_n and_o weakeste_a sort_n of_o their_o people_n with_o their_o baggage_n and_o household_n stuff_n and_o assemble_v all_o such_o together_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o be_v meet_v for_o the_o war_n thus_o be_v arm_v with_o weapon_n and_o desperate_a mind_n they_o stand_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o fight_v and_o tarry_v the_o come_n of_o hour_n man_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n as_o it_o be_v to_o take_v thaduantage_n of_o the_o ground_n hour_n man_n judge_v they_o to_o be_v about_o fyve_o hundred_o in_o number_n then_o ancisus_n the_o capitayne_n of_o hour_n man_n and_o lievetenaunt_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o fogeda_n set_v his_o man_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n array_n and_o with_o his_o hole_n coompany_n kneelinge_v on_o his_o knee_n they_o all_o make_v humble_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o victory_n and_o a_o vow_n to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o be_v honour_v in_o civil_a vow_n prayer_n and_o vow_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la promysinge_v to_o send_v she_o many_o golden_a gift_n and_o a_o stranger_n of_o that_o country_n also_o to_o name_v the_o vyllage_n sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la after_o her_o name_n likewise_o to_o â—erecte_v a_o temple_n cawled_a by_o the_o same_o name_n or_o at_o the_o jest_n to_o dedicate_v the_o king_n of_o that_o province_n his_o palace_n to_o that_o use_n if_o it_o shall_v please_v she_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o this_o dangerous_a enterprise_n this_o do_v all_o the_o soldier_n take_v a_o oath_n oath_n the_o soldier_n make_v a_o oath_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v turn_v his_o back_n to_o his_o enemy_n then_o the_o capytayne_a commaundinge_a they_o to_o be_v
which_o he_o name_v baccallaos_n he_o say_v that_o he_o find_v the_o like_a course_n of_o the_o water_n towards_o the_o west_n baccalleaâ—um_fw-la baâ—â—â—llaos_n or_o terra_fw-la baccalleaâ—um_fw-la but_o the_o same_o to_o run_v more_o soft_o and_o gentel_o then_o tâ—e_v swift_a water_n which_o the_o spanyarde_n find_v in_o their_o navigation_n southeward_v wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o more_o like_a to_o be_v true_a but_o aught_o also_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v conclude_v that_o between_o both_o the_o land_n hitherto_o unknowen_a there_o shall_v be_v certain_a great_a open_a place_n whereby_o the_o water_n shall_v thus_o continual_o pass_v from_o the_o east_n into_o the_o west_n which_o water_n i_o suppose_v to_o be_v dryven_v about_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o uncessaunt_a move_a and_o impulsion_n of_o the_o heaven_n move_v the_o move_n of_o heaven_n cause_v the_o sea_n to_o move_v and_o not_o to_o be_v swallow_a up_o and_o cast_v out_o ageyne_a by_o the_o breathing_n of_o demogorgon_n as_o some_o have_v imagine_v because_o they_o see_v the_o sea_n by_o increase_n and_o decrease_v earth_n demogorgon_n be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o flow_v and_o rescowe_v sebastian_z cabot_n himself_o name_v those_o land_n baccallaos_n because_o that_o in_o the_o sea_n thereabout_o he_o find_v so_o great_a multitude_n of_o certain_a big_a fish_n much_o like_o unto_o â—umes_n which_o thinhabitante_n caule_v baccallaos_n that_o they_o sumtymes_o stay_v his_o ship_n he_o find_v also_o the_o people_n of_o those_o region_n cover_v with_o beast_n skynne_n skâ—nâ—_n people_n cover_v with_o beast_n skâ—nâ—_n yet_o not_o without_o those_o of_o reason_n he_o say_v also_o that_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o bear_n in_o those_o region_n which_o use_v to_o eat_v fysshe_n sea_n how_o bear_v take_v and_o eat_v fish_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o plungeinge_v theym selue_o into_o the_o water_n where_o they_o perceve_v a_o multitude_n of_o these_o fish_n to_o lie_v they_o fasten_v their_o claw_n in_o their_o scale_n and_o so_o draw_v they_o to_o land_n and_o eat_v they_o so_o that_o as_o he_o say_v the_o bear_v be_v thus_o satisfy_v with_o fysshe_n be_v not_o noisome_a to_o man_n he_o declare_v further_a that_o in_o many_o place_n of_o these_o region_n spain_n perhaps_o this_o laton_n be_v copper_n which_o hold_v gold_n for_o laton_n have_v not_o i_o and_o be_v a_o artificial_a metal_n and_o not_o natural_a cabot_n cawled_a out_o of_o england_n into_o spain_n he_o see_v great_a plenty_n of_o laton_n among_o thinhabitante_n cabot_n be_v my_o very_a friend_n who_o i_o use_v famylier_o and_o delyte_n to_o have_v he_o sumtymes_o keep_v i_o company_n in_o my_o own_o house_n for_o be_v cawled_a owte_n of_o england_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o catholyke_a king_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n the_o seven_o of_o that_o name_n he_o be_v make_v one_o of_o hour_n counsel_n and_o assistance_n as_o touching_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o new_a indies_n look_v daye_o for_o ship_n to_o be_v furnyssh_v for_o he_o to_o discover_v this_o hide_v secret_a of_o nature_n this_o voyage_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v begin_v in_o march_n in_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v cabot_n the_o second_o voyage_n of_o cabot_n be_v the_o year_n of_o chryst_n m._n d._n xâ—i_n what_o shall_v succeade_v yowre_a holiness_n shall_v be_v advertise_v by_o my_o letter_n if_o god_n grant_v i_o life_n sume_fw-la of_o the_o spanyarde_n deny_v that_o cabot_n be_v the_o first_o fynder_n of_o the_o land_n of_o baccallaos_n and_o affirm_v that_o he_o go_v not_o so_o far_o westewarde_v but_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o goulfe_n &_o strayghte_n and_o of_o cebastian_n cabot_n let_v we_o now_o therefore_o return_v to_o the_o spanyarde_n at_o this_o time_n they_o let_v pass_v the_o haven_n of_o carthago_n untouched_a with_o all_o the_o island_n of_o the_o canibale_n there_o about_o canybale_n the_o island_n of_o the_o canybale_n which_o they_o name_v insulas_fw-la sancti_fw-la bernardi_n leave_v also_o behind_o their_o back_n all_o the_o region_n of_o caramairi_n hear_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o sooden_a tempeste_n they_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o island_n fortis_fw-la fortis_fw-la the_o island_n fortis_fw-la be_v about_o fyftie_a league_n distante_fw-la from_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n in_o this_o island_n they_o find_v in_o the_o house_n of_o thinhabitante_n many_o basket_n make_v of_o certain_a great_a sea_n reed_n full_a of_o salt_n for_o this_o island_n have_v in_o it_o many_o goodly_a salt_n bay_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o salt_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o other_o nation_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o salt_n salt_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o thing_n a_o strange_a thing_n a_o great_a curlewe_n as_o bygge_v as_o a_o stork_n come_v fly_v to_o the_o governor_n ship_n and_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v â—easely_o take_v which_o be_v carry_v about_o among_o all_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o navy_n die_v short_o after_o they_o see_v also_o a_o great_a multytude_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o fowl_n on_o the_o shore_n a_o far_o of_o the_o governor_n his_o ship_n which_o we_o say_v to_o have_v lose_v the_o rudder_n be_v now_o sore_o bruise_a and_o in_o manner_n unprofytable_a they_o leave_v behind_o to_o follow_v at_o leisure_n the_o navy_n arrive_v at_o dariena_n the_o twelve_o day_n of_o the_o calende_n of_o july_n dariena_n how_o petrus_n arias_n with_o the_o king_n navy_n arrive_v at_o dariena_n and_o the_o governor_n his_o ship_n be_v void_a of_o man_n be_v dryven_v a_o land_n in_o the_o same_o coast_n within_o four_o day_n after_o the_o spanyarde_n which_o now_o inhabit_v dariena_n with_o their_o capitayne_n and_o lieutenant_n vuschus_fw-la nunnez_fw-fr balboa_n of_o who_o we_o have_v large_o make_v mention_n before_o be_v certify_v of_o tharryval_n of_o petrus_n arias_n and_o his_o coompanye_n governor_n how_o uaschus_n receive_v the_o new_a governor_n go_v forth_o three_o mile_n to_o meet_v he_o &_o receive_v he_o honourable_o &_o religious_o with_o the_o psalm_n te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la give_v thanks_n to_o god_n by_o who_o safe_a conduct_v they_o be_v bring_v so_o prosperous_o thither_o to_o all_o their_o conforte_n they_o receive_v they_o glad_o into_o their_o house_n build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o province_n i_o may_v well_o caule_v these_o region_n province_n province_n why_o these_o region_n be_v cauâ—ed_v province_n a_o procul_fw-la victis_fw-la that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v overcome_v far_o of_o forasmuch_o as_o hour_n man_n do_v now_o inhabit_v the_o same_o all_o the_o barbarous_a king_n and_o idolatour_n be_v eject_v they_o enterteyn_v they_o with_o such_o cheer_n as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v they_o as_o with_o the_o fruit_n of_o those_o region_n and_o new_a bread_n both_o make_v of_o root_n and_o the_o grain_n maiâ—ium_n other_o delicate_n to_o make_v up_o the_o feast_n be_v of_o their_o own_o store_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o theym_n in_o their_o shyppe_n as_o powdered_a flesh_n salt_v fysshe_v and_o bread_n make_v of_o wheat_n for_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o many_o barrel_n of_o wheat_n meal_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n meal_n barrel_n of_o meal_n here_o may_v yowre_v holiness_n not_o withowt_n just_a cause_n of_o admiration_n behold_v a_o king_n navy_n and_o great_a multitude_n of_o christian_n inhabytinge_v not_o only_o the_o region_n situate_v under_o the_o circle_n of_o heaven_n cawled_a tropicus_fw-la cancri_fw-la but_o also_o in_o manner_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n line_n habitable_a region_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n contrary_a to_o thopinion_n of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n a_o few_o except_v but_o after_o that_o they_o be_v now_o meet_v together_o let_v we_o further_o declare_v what_o they_o determine_v to_o do_v therefore_o the_o day_n after_o that_o the_o navy_n arrive_v there_o assemble_v a_o coompany_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n thinhabitoure_n of_o dariena_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a man_n petrus_n arias_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o his_o coompany_n confer_v with_o they_o both_o privily_o and_o open_o of_o certain_a article_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n he_o shall_v inquire_v and_o most_o especial_o as_o concern_v such_o thing_n whereof_o vaschus_fw-la the_o first_o fynder_n and_o admiral_n of_o the_o southe_n sea_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o large_a letter_n send_v from_o dariena_n to_o spayn_v in_o this_o inquisition_n they_o find_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v trewew_a hereof_o vaschus_fw-la have_v certify_v the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o there_o upon_o conclude_v that_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o comogra_fw-la pocchorrosa_fw-la &_o tumanama_n at_o thassignement_n of_o vaschus_fw-la certain_a fortress_n shall_v be_v erect_v
contrary_a part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n discover_v the_o say_a master_n antony_n write_v furthermore_o that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n well_o practise_v there_o be_v discover_v so_o great_a a_o space_n of_o that_o country_n unto_o the_o say_a sea_n that_o it_o pass_v .950_o leaques_n cathay_n the_o sea_n from_o new_a france_n or_o terra_fw-la britonum_fw-la to_o cathay_n which_o make_v .2850_o mile_n and_o doubtless_o if_o the_o french_a man_n in_o this_o their_o new_a france_n will_v have_v pass_v by_o land_n toward_o the_o say_a northwest_n and_o by_o north_n they_o shall_v also_o have_v find_v the_o sea_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v sail_v to_o cathay_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n this_o seem_v unto_o i_o most_o worthy_a of_o commendation_n book_n a_o notable_a book_n that_o the_o say_a master_n antony_n write_v in_o his_o letter_n that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o book_n of_o all_o the_o natural_a and_o marvellous_a thing_n which_o they_o find_v in_o searching_n those_o country_n with_o also_o the_o measure_n of_o land_n and_o altytude_n of_o degree_n a_o work_n doubtless_o which_o show_v a_o princely_a and_o magnifical_a mind_n whereby_o we_o may_v conceive_v that_o if_o god_n have_v give_v he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o other_o hemispherie_n he_o will_v or_z now_o have_v make_v it_o better_o know_v to_o us._n the_o which_o thing_n i_o suppose_v no_o man_n do_v great_o esteem_v at_o this_o time_n be_v nevertheless_o the_o great_a and_o most_o glorious_a enterprise_n that_o may_v be_v imagine_v enterprise_n a_o great_a and_o glorious_a enterprise_n and_o here_o make_v a_o certain_a pause_n and_o turn_v himself_o toward_o we_o he_o say_v do_v you_o not_o understande_v to_o this_o purpose_n how_o to_o pass_v to_o india_n towards_o the_o northwest_n wind_n as_o do_v of_o late_a a_o citizen_n of_o uenese_n so_o valiente_a a_o man_n and_o so_o well_o practyse_v in_o all_o thing_n perteyn_v to_o navigation_n and_o the_o science_n of_o cosmographie_n that_o at_o this_o present_a he_o have_v not_o his_o like_a in_o spain_n in_o so_o much_o that_o for_o his_o virtue_n he_o be_v prefer_v above_o all_o other_o pylotte_n that_o sail_v to_o the_o west_n indies_n indies_n sebastian_z cabote_fw-ge the_fw-fr grand_fw-fr pilot_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n who_o may_v not_o pass_v thither_o withowt_n his_o licence_n and_o be_v therefore_o cawled_a piloto_fw-it maggiore_n that_o be_v the_o grand_a pilot_n and_o when_o we_o say_v that_o we_o know_v he_o not_o he_o procee_v sayinge_v that_o be_v certain_a year_n in_o the_o city_n of_o sivile_a cabote_fw-ge commendation_n of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge and_o desirous_a to_o have_v sum_n knowleage_v of_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n a_o valiant_a man_n a_o uenecian_a bear_v named_z sebastian_z cabote_fw-ge venice_n sebastian_z cabote_fw-ge tell_v i_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o brystowe_n &_o that_o at_o four_o year_n owld_v he_o be_v carry_v with_o his_o father_n to_o venice_n and_o so_o return_v ageyne_n into_o england_n with_o his_o father_n after_o certain_a year_n where_o by_o he_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o venice_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o those_o thing_n be_v a_o expert_a man_n in_o that_o science_n and_o one_o that_o can_v make_v card_n for_o the_o sea_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o that_o by_o this_o report_n seek_v his_o acquaintance_n he_o find_v he_o a_o very_a gentle_a person_n who_o enterteyn_v he_o friendly_a and_o show_v he_o many_o thing_n and_o among_o other_o a_o large_a map_n of_o the_o world_n with_o certain_a particular_a navigation_n aswell_o of_o the_o portugal_n as_o of_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o that_o he_o speak_v further_o unto_o he_o in_o this_o effect_n when_o my_o father_n depart_v from_o uenese_n many_o year_n sense_n to_o dwell_v in_o england_n to_o follow_v the_o trade_n of_o marchaundies_n he_o take_v i_o with_o he_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n while_o i_o be_v very_o young_a yet_o have_v nevertheless_o sum_n knowleage_v of_o letter_n of_o humanity_n and_o of_o the_o sphere_n and_o when_o my_o father_n die_v in_o that_o time_n when_o news_n be_v browght_fw-mi that_o don_n christopher_n colonus_n genuese_n have_v discover_v the_o coast_n of_o india_n whereof_o be_v great_a talk_n in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o who_o then_o reign_v in_o so_o much_o that_o all_o man_n with_o great_a admiration_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n more_o divine_a than_o humane_a to_o sail_v by_o the_o west_n into_o the_o east_n where_o spice_n grow_v by_o a_o way_n that_o be_v never_o know_v before_o by_o which_o fame_n and_o report_n there_o increase_v in_o my_o heart_n a_o great_a flame_n of_o desire_n to_o attempt_v some_o notable_a thing_n and_o understand_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o sphere_n that_o if_o i_o shall_v sail_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o northwest_n wound_n i_o shall_v by_o a_o short_a tract_n coomme_v to_o india_n i_o thereupon_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o be_v advertise_v of_o my_o divise_n who_o immediate_o command_v two_o caravel_n to_o be_v furnyssh_v with_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o voyage_n cabote_fw-ge the_o first_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge which_o be_v as_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o year_n .1496_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n begin_v therefore_o to_o sail_v toward_o northwest_o not_o think_n to_o find_v any_o other_o land_n then_o that_o of_o cathay_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o turn_v toward_o india_n but_o after_o certain_a day_n i_o find_v that_o the_o land_n run_v toward_o the_o northe_a which_o be_v to_o i_o a_o great_a displeasure_n nevertheless_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o coast_n to_o see_v if_o i_o can_v find_v any_o gulf_n that_o turn_v i_o find_v the_o land_n still_o continent_n to_o the_o .56_o degree_n under_o hour_n pole_n and_o seinge_v that_o there_o the_o coast_n turn_v towards_o the_o east_n dispayringe_n to_o find_v the_o passage_n i_o turn_v back_o ageyne_a and_o sail_v down_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o that_o land_n toward_o the_o equinoctial_a ever_o with_o intent_n to_o find_v the_o say_a passage_n to_o india_n and_o come_v to_o that_o part_n of_o this_o firm_a land_n which_o be_v now_o cawled_a florida_n floridâ—_n the_o landâ—_n of_o floridâ—_n where_o my_o vyttayle_n fail_v i_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o return_v into_o england_n where_o i_o find_v great_a tumult_n among_o the_o people_n and_o preparaunce_n for_o war_n in_o scotlande_n by_o reason_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o more_o consideration_n have_v to_o this_o voyage_n wheruppon_o i_o go_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o catholyke_a king_n plata_fw-la the_o second_o voyage_n of_o cabote_fw-ge to_o the_o land_n of_o brasile_n and_o rio_n â—ella_fw-la plata_fw-la and_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o be_v advertise_v what_o i_o have_v do_v interteyn_v i_o and_o at_o their_o charge_n furnyssh_v certain_a shyppe_n wherewith_o they_o cause_v i_o to_o sail_v to_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n where_o i_o find_v a_o excead_a great_a and_o large_a ryver_n name_v at_o this_o present_a rio_n della_fw-it plata_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ryver_n of_o silver_n into_o the_o which_o i_o sail_v lopes_n cabote_fw-ge tell_v i_o that_o in_o a_o region_n within_o this_o ryver_n â—e_v sow_v l._n â—raynes_n of_o weate_n in_o september_n and_o gather_v thereof_o l._n thousand_o in_o december_n as_o write_v also_o francisco_n lopes_n and_o follow_v it_o into_o the_o firm_a land_n more_o than_o syxe_v hundrethe_o leaque_n find_v it_o every_o where_o veryn_v fair_a and_o inhabit_v with_o infinite_a people_n which_o with_o admyration_n come_v running_a daily_o to_o hour_n shyppe_n into_o this_o ryver_n run_v so_o many_o other_o river_n that_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n incredible_a after_o this_o i_o make_v many_o other_o vyage_n which_o i_o now_o pretermitte_v and_o wax_v owlde_v i_o gyve_v myself_o to_o rest_n from_o such_o travayle_n because_o there_o be_v now_o many_o young_a and_o lusty_a pylote_n and_o mariner_n of_o good_a experience_n by_o who_o forwardenesse_n i_o do_v rejoice_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o my_o labour_n and_o rest_n with_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o office_n as_o yowe_o see_v and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v understand_v of_o master_n sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge as_o i_o have_v gather_v owte_n of_o dyvers_a navigation_n write_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n and_o whereas_o i_o have_v before_o make_v mention_n how_o moscovia_n be_v in_o owr_a time_n discover_v by_o richard_n chanceler_n in_o his_o voyage_n towards_o cathai_n by_o the_o direction_n and_o information_n of_o the_o say_a master_n sebastian_n who_o long_o before_o have_v this_o secret_a in_o his_o mind_n moscovia_n the_o voyage_n to_o moscovia_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o describe_v that_o voyage_n forasmuch_o as_o
by_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o noble_a prince_n in_o this_o new_a world_n among_o these_o new_a gentyle_n saracen_n the_o war_n of_o king_n ferdinando_n ageyn_v the_o saracen_n be_v it_o not_o well_o know_v to_o alâ—_n the_o world_n what_o a_o defence_n and_o brazen_a wall_n he_o have_v be_v to_o all_o christendom_n in_o that_o he_o have_v quite_o dryven_v out_o of_o spain_n the_o moor_n or_o saracen_n and_o jew_n which_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n to_o no_o smaule_fw-mi daungioure_fw-fr of_o the_o hole_n christian_n empire_n and_o yet_o can_v never_o before_o be_v clean_o vanquyssh_v untyll_o the_o day_n of_o this_o noble_a and_o catholyke_a prince_n so_o name_v for_o his_o war_n ageynste_n the_o infidel_n who_o god_n raise_v for_o a_o capitayne_n of_o his_o people_n as_o a_o other_o gedion_n under_o who_o banner_n they_o may_v overcome_v their_o enemy_n and_o pourge_v his_o vineyard_n from_o such_o wicked_a weed_n the_o which_o thing_n doubtelesse_a may_v seem_v so_o much_o the_o great_a and_o more_o difficulte_n forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chief_a heat_n of_o his_o chargeable_a war_n ageynste_n the_o moor_n of_o granada_n he_o even_o then_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v forth_o shyppe_n for_o the_o conque_a of_o the_o indies_n indies_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o indies_n as_o thowgh_a he_o and_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n have_v be_v appoint_v by_o god_n either_o to_o subdue_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o to_o bring_v theym_a to_o christ_n religion_n the_o self_n same_o king_n ferdinando_n also_o abowte_n the_o year_n of_o chryst._n 1503._o send_v a_o navy_n of_o shyppe_n into_o italy_n where_o they_o vanquyssh_v chase_a and_o show_v the_o frencheman_n and_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n with_o all_o the_o dominion_n belong_a thereunto_o naples_n the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n by_o which_o noble_a victory_n his_o succession_n and_o posterity_n as_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o now_o his_o son_n the_o king_n hour_n master_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n have_v ever_o sense_n enjoy_v thinheritaunce_n of_o the_o same_o as_o of_o antiquity_n by_o just_a and_o right_a title_n dew_n to_o they_o and_o their_o predicessour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o god_n not_o only_o to_o show_v his_o love_n and_o favour_n to_o such_o as_o have_v please_v he_o but_o also_o to_o pour_v forth_o the_o plenty_n of_o his_o grace_n upon_o their_o succession_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n so_o have_v he_o with_o like_a fecilitie_n prosper_v the_o reign_n of_o themperours_n majesty_n who_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o prowess_n have_v not_o only_o pollitik_o govern_v majesty_n the_o emperor_n majesty_n but_o also_o augment_v and_o enlarge_v such_o dominion_n as_o fall_v to_o he_o by_o discente_fw-la of_o inheritance_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o his_o war_n and_o conquest_n in_o india_n in_o aphrike_n in_o italy_n in_o france_n in_o germany_n and_o in_o flaunders_n all_o the_o which_o to_o be_v declare_v accordynge_o will_v rather_o require_v hole_n volume_n than_o few_o sheet_n of_o paper_n yet_o have_v one_o in_o few_o word_n effectual_o express_v his_o dominion_n and_o conquest_n in_o these_o verse_n follow_v impiger_fw-la expavit_fw-la rapidas_fw-la transire_fw-la per_fw-la undas_fw-la oceani_fw-la alcides_n continuitque_fw-la gradum_fw-la maximus_n at_o caesar_n plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la tendere_fw-la curâ—um_fw-la ausus_fw-la et_fw-la ignotis_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v iura_fw-la locis_fw-la et_fw-la domita_fw-la aurifera_fw-la nunc_fw-la victor_n gente_fw-la reversus_fw-la caetera_fw-la sub_fw-la sceptro_fw-la ponat_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la svo_fw-la nam_fw-la pater_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la ut_fw-la famam_fw-la terminet_fw-la astris_fw-la jussit_fw-la et_fw-la imperium_fw-la fineat_fw-la oceano_fw-la ¶_o a_o other_o also_o brief_o have_v declare_v the_o same_o in_o these_o verse_n consortem_fw-la imperij_fw-la voluit_fw-la quia_fw-la juppiter_n orbis_fw-la astra_fw-la deo_fw-la cedunt_fw-la carole_n terra_fw-la tibi_fw-la and_o certes_o who_o so_o well_o consider_v the_o progeny_n of_o king_n that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n have_v linial_o descend_v from_o don_n ferdinando_n and_o how_o many_o kyngedome_n they_o possess_v may_v see_v that_o god_n have_v fulfyl_v in_o he_o also_o the_o promise_n and_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n 17._o gen._n 17._o as_o to_o make_v he_o the_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n and_o his_o seed_n to_o grow_v great_a upon_o the_o earth_n also_o that_o many_o king_n shall_v come_v forth_o of_o his_o loin_n and_o to_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n and_o convenaunt_n with_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n to_o be_v their_o god_n for_o ever_o and_o here_o to_o omytte_a to_o speak_v of_o other_o be_v there_o ever_o better_a hope_n or_o more_o likeness_n than_o now_o that_o these_o blessing_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n shall_v continewe_v in_o this_o princely_a progeny_n since_o the_o virtue_n and_o felicity_n of_o they_o all_o do_v so_o shine_v and_o florisshe_v in_o owr_n noble_a and_o gracious_a prince_n king_n phylyppe_n majesty_n the_o king_n majesty_n to_o who_o even_o in_o his_o youth_n his_o father_n occupy_v in_o the_o war_n of_o italye_n and_o aphrike_n commit_v the_o hole_n governaunce_n of_o the_o kyngedome_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o indies_n of_o his_o behaviour_n in_o england_n his_o enemy_n which_o canker_n virtue_n never_o lack_v they_o i_o say_v if_o any_o such_o yet_o remain_v have_v great_a cause_n to_o report_n well_o you_o so_o well_o that_o if_o his_o natural_a clemency_n be_v not_o great_a than_o be_v their_o unnatural_a indignation_n they_o know_v themselves_o what_o may_v have_v follow_v the_o property_n of_o â—ooles_n and_o wise_a man_n be_v declare_v in_o these_o owld_a verse_n quid_fw-la stulti_fw-la proprium_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la et_fw-la velle_fw-la nocere_fw-la quid_fw-la sapieâ—tis_fw-la opus_fw-la non_fw-la velle_fw-la et_fw-la posse_fw-la nocere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o fool_n to_o will_v to_o do_v hurt_v and_o can_v not_o what_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n not_o to_o will_n to_o hurt_v though_o he_o may_v but_o whether_o he_o have_v lack_v power_n or_o will_n it_o be_v know_v to_o barber_n and_o blere_o eye_v man_n who_o lament_v their_o folly_n more_o than_o he_o who_o more_o humble_o admyt_v their_o suit_n and_o supplication_n you_o who_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n but_o he_o be_v a_o lion_n he_o behave_v himself_o as_o a_o lamb_n england_n apostrophe_n to_o england_n and_o strike_v not_o his_o enemy_n have_v the_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n stoop_v england_n stoop_v and_o learn_v to_o know_v thy_o lord_n and_o master_n as_o horse_n and_o other_o brute_n beast_n be_v teach_v to_o do_v be_v not_o indocible_a like_o tiger_n and_o dragon_n and_o such_o other_o monster_n noyous_a to_o man_n kind_n god_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o isaias_n the_o prophet_n reprove_v the_o israelite_n that_o they_o know_v not_o so_o well_o their_o dewtie_n toward_o he_o as_o do_v the_o brute_n beast_n the_o mangier_n of_o their_o master_n 1._o isai._n 1._o the_o ox_n and_o the_o ass_n say_v he_o know_v the_o manger_n of_o their_o master_n but_o israel_n know_v not_o i_o for_o shame_n let_v we_o not_o be_v worse_a than_o ox_n and_o ass_n &_o like_v unto_o horse_n and_o mule_n in_o who_o be_v no_o understand_v but_o o_o unthankful_a england_n and_o void_a of_o honest_a shame_n who_o have_v give_v the_o the_o face_n of_o a_o hoore_fw-mi and_o tongue_n of_o a_o serpent_n withowt_n shame_n to_o speak_v venomous_a word_n in_o secreate_v ageyn_v the_o anoint_a of_o god_n o_o paint_a whore_n that_o have_v chryste_n in_o thy_o mouth_n and_o the_o devyl_n in_o thy_o heart_n have_v not_o the_o pocke_n of_o thy_o licentiousness_n brusâ—e_fw-fr forth_o in_o manner_n to_o thy_o own_o destruction_n how_o long_o will_v thou_o nurysshe_v in_o thy_o bosom_n that_o serpent_n who_o nature_n be_v to_o devour_v her_o mother_n take_v a_o vomyte_n in_o time_n lest_o thy_o disease_n become_v uncurable_a what_o need_v i_o rehearse_v unto_o the_o thy_o manifold_a infirmity_n and_o deformity_n which_o thou_o be_v faulen_v into_o by_o thy_o own_o owtragiousnesse_n if_o the_o grief_n of_o they_o be_v to_o thou_o unsensible_a by_o reason_n of_o thy_o feebleness_n and_o long_a sickness_n take_v unto_o the_o that_o glass_n wherein_o thou_o glorye_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o thynk_a that_o thou_o see_v at_o thing_n and_o â—â—nst_v judge_v all_o mystery_n look_v i_o say_v in_o that_o pure_a glass_n and_o behold_v thy_o own_o deformity_n which_o thou_o canst_v not_o or_o will_v not_o feel_v i_o fear_v great_o that_o if_o thou_o look_v therein_o diligent_o and_o look_v even_o through_o thyself_o â–ª_o thou_o wylte_n abhor_v thyself_o to_o see_v how_o many_o monster_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o under_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n birth_n monstrous_a birth_n there_o be_v even_o now_o great_a
the_o iberians_n in_o subjection_n spain_n the_o carthaginenses_n enrich_v by_o the_o silver_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o their_o power_n afterward_o increase_v for_o with_o money_n hyringe_n the_o best_a and_o most_o expertâ—_n soldier_n they_o keep_v grevous_a war_n ageyn_v their_o enemy_n and_o not_o use_v the_o aid_n either_o of_o their_o own_o soldier_n or_o their_o associate_n they_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o roman_n sicilian_n and_o libian_n who_o they_o browght_fw-mi into_o great_a daungiour_n by_o reason_n they_o pass_v they_o all_o in_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o better_a fortune_n therefore_o and_o great_a hope_n of_o gain_n be_v rich_a metal_n seek_v in_o spain_n the_o goodness_n of_o who_o soil_n yield_v clodde_n of_o earth_n contain_v much_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n which_o the_o late_a writer_n do_v also_o confirm_v for_o julius_n solinus_n in_o his_o polyhistor_n 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than_o ever_o they_o be_v in_o england_n sense_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o steeple_n the_o poor_a man_n inn_n be_v pull_v down_o in_o all_o place_n steeple_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o steeple_n sum_z for_o lack_v of_o other_o matter_n find_v great_a fault_n that_o in_o travayl_v in_o spain_n man_n shall_v be_v serve_v with_o half_a a_o hen_n and_o go_v to_o the_o cook_n for_o their_o meat_n and_o to_o the_o tavern_n for_o their_o drink_n and_o what_o then_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o inconvenience_n ensew_v hereof_o be_v it_o not_o better_o so_o to_o do_v then_o to_o pay_v thrice_o for_o one_o thing_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n to_o do_v in_o sum_n of_o hour_n inn_n and_o in_o tavern_n where_o all_o that_o eat_v roast_n meat_n be_v beat_v with_o the_o spit_n as_o where_o they_o that_o of_o late_a in_o barthelmewe_a fair_a pay_v forty_o penny_n for_o a_o pygge_n where_o the_o good_a man_n of_o the_o house_n be_v not_o a_o shame_a to_o make_v his_o vaunt_n that_o he_o have_v make_v four_o shyllynge_v of_o a_o pygge_n and_o have_v in_o one_o day_n take_v four_o pound_n for_o pygge_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v here_o particular_o and_o at_o large_a declare_v how_o england_n be_v in_o few_o year_n decay_v and_o impoveryssh_v enrich_v england_n impoverissh_v spain_n enrich_v and_o how_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n spain_n be_v inrych_v i_o shall_v perhaps_o displease_v more_o in_o descrybe_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o one_o then_o please_v other_o in_o express_v the_o florysshing_n state_n of_o the_o other_o which_o by_o all_o reason_n be_v like_o daily_o to_o increase_v aswell_o for_o the_o great_a rychesse_n that_o be_v yearly_a browght_fw-mi thither_o from_o the_o indies_n as_o also_o for_o the_o rich_a silver_n mine_n that_o be_v find_v of_o late_a in_o spain_n in_o the_o country_n of_o asturia_n as_o i_o be_v credable_o inform_v by_o the_o worthy_a and_o learned_a gentleman_n augustinus_n de_fw-fr ceratta_n spain_n silver_n mine_v find_v of_o late_a in_o spain_n contador_n that_o be_v the_o auditor_n of_o the_o king_n mint_n who_o have_v long_o before_o be_v surueyoure_n of_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o peru_n england_n silver_n bring_v from_o peru_n into_o england_n and_o browght_fw-mi from_o thence_o and_o from_o rio_n de_fw-la plata_fw-la xiii_o thousand_o pound_n weyght_o of_o silver_n which_o be_v coin_a to_o the_o king_n use_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o never_o so_o much_o have_v be_v see_v at_o once_o as_o such_o as_o have_v be_v owlde_v officer_n in_o the_o mynte_n do_v affirm_v what_o shall_v i_o hear_v speak_v of_o the_o gold_n which_o themperours_n majesty_n receave_v from_o all_o the_o indies_n indies_n themperours_n revenue_n from_o the_o indies_n whereas_o only_o in_o the_o two_o melting_a shop_n of_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v melt_v yearly_a three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n weyght_o of_o viii_o unce_n to_o the_o pound_n whereof_o the_o fyfte_a part_n be_v dew_n unto_o he_o which_o amount_v to_o three_o score_n thousand_o weyght_n yearly_a yet_o do_v i_o not_o here_o speak_v of_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o the_o other_o island_n and_o the_o firm_a land_n reaching_n viii_o thousand_o mile_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n neither_o of_o the_o rich_a island_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n cawled_a mare_n deal_v sur_n south-sea_n the_o island_n of_o the_o south-sea_n where_o the_o king_n of_o one_o little_a island_n name_v tararequl_a margaritea_n or_o de_fw-fr las_fw-fr perlas_n lie_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o saint_n michael_n pay_v yearly_a for_o his_o tribute_n a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n of_o pearl_n neither_o yet_o of_o the_o fyfte_a part_n of_o other_o thing_n as_o precious_a stone_n brasile_a gossampine_v cotton_n spice_n and_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n whereas_o also_o the_o rich_a island_n cause_v the_o maluchas_fw-es perteyne_a to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o castille_n maluca_n the_o island_n of_o maluca_n althowgh_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n enjoy_v they_o for_o certain_a year_n by_o composition_n but_o the_o indies_n have_v rebel_v say_v they_o and_o there_o come_v no_o more_o gold_n from_o thence_o but_o what_o if_o sum_n of_o they_o have_v rebel_v do_v it_o thereby_o follow_v that_o there_o come_v no_o more_o gold_n from_o the_o other_o that_o live_v under_o obedience_n but_o if_o thou_o wylte_n say_v that_o they_o have_v all_o rebel_v at_o once_o thou_o must_v prove_v that_o thou_o say_v either_o by_o history_n or_o wytnesse_n of_o such_o as_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o as_o i_o have_v make_v diligent_a search_n for_o the_o same_o be_o able_a to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o such_o talk_n be_v only_o imagine_v by_o busy_a headde_n ageyne_v what_o if_o they_o have_v rebel_v in_o sum_n province_n do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v not_o ageyne_v be_v browght_fw-mi under_o subjection_n as_o be_v oftentimes_o the_o province_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o as_o be_v in_o hour_n day_n dyvers_a country_n of_o england_n which_o have_v be_v sore_o afflict_v with_o that_o plague_n but_o whether_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o indies_n be_v so_o empty_v with_o gold_n that_o no_o more_o can_v be_v find_v there_o i_o think_v it_o here_o superfluous_a to_o answer_v to_o this_o objection_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v hereafter_o confute_v in_o the_o book_n of_o metal_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o metal_n grow_v and_o increase_v and_o that_o after_o certain_a year_n such_o owlde_v cave_n of_o the_o mine_n as_o have_v be_v dygged_a be_v ageyne_v replenyssh_v with_o ure_n also_o that_o the_o spring_n of_o such_o mountain_n turn_v their_o course_n and_o break_n forth_o in_o other_o place_n bring_v with_o they_o great_a plenty_n of_o such_o golden_a sand_n as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o river_n into_o the_o which_o they_o faule_fw-mi what_o impudency_n be_v it_o therefore_o with_o word_n of_o reproach_n to_o caule_v he_o poor_a who_o power_n be_v so_o great_a his_o treasure_n so_o infinite_a and_o his_o do_n so_o chargeable_a that_o i_o believe_v that_o when_o so_o ever_o it_o please_v almyghtie_a god_n to_o caule_v he_o from_o this_o life_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o all_o christendom_n it_o shall_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v a_o other_o that_o shall_v in_o all_o point_n be_v so_o well_o able_a to_o supply_v that_o room_n and_o maintain_v th'imperial_a dignity_n let_v all_o honest_a nature_n therefore_o learn_v to_o speak_v well_o of_o prince_n accord_v to_o the_o sentence_n de_fw-fr principibus_fw-la nil_fw-la nisi_fw-la bonum_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n who_o have_v their_o heart_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o rule_v the_o same_o as_o seem_v best_a unto_o he_o for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a but_o of_o god_n and_o he_o that_o resy_v or_o
sepulchre_n in_o their_o own_o house_n sumwhere_o also_o they_o dry_v they_o spyce_v they_o adourne_v they_o with_o precyous_a jewel_n and_o ouch_n and_o so_o reverent_o place_v they_o in_o certain_a tabernacle_n make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o their_o own_o palayce_n when_o hour_n man_n have_v many_o of_o their_o tabellet_n braslette_n collar_n and_o such_o other_o ouch_n which_o they_o caule_v guanines_n they_o find_v they_o rather_o to_o be_v make_v of_o laton_n then_o of_o gold_n laton_n ouch_n of_o laton_n herb_n gonzalus_fw-la ouiedus_fw-la say_v that_o they_o gild_v marvellous_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o certain_a herb_n whereby_o they_o suppoâ—e_v that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o exchange_v their_o ware_n with_o sum_n crafty_a stranger_n which_o bring_v they_o those_o counterfect_a ouâ—hes_n to_o defraud_v they_o of_o their_o gold_n for_o even_o hour_n man_n perceave_v not_o the_o deceate_n untyll_o they_o come_v to_o the_o melting_a furthermore_o certain_a of_o hour_n buylder_n wander_v a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o sea_n coast_n chance_v to_o find_v certain_a pyece_n of_o white_a marble_n marble_n white_a marble_n whereby_o they_o think_v that_o in_o time_n past_o sum_n stranger_n have_v come_v too_o those_o land_n which_o have_v dygged_a marble_n owte_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o leave_v those_o fragmente_n on_o the_o plain_a there_o hour_n man_n learned_a that_o the_o ryver_n maragnonus_fw-la descend_v from_o the_o montayne_v cover_v with_o snow_n cawled_a montes_n nivales_n or_o serra_fw-la nevata_n late_a the_o great_a ryver_n maragnonus_fw-la this_o join_v with_o the_o mighty_a ryver_n cawled_a flumen_n amazonum_fw-la find_v of_o late_a and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v increase_v by_o many_o other_o river_n which_o fall_n into_o it_o throughowte_n all_o the_o low_a and_o watelye_a region_n by_o the_o which_o it_o run_v with_o so_o long_o a_o tract_n from_o the_o say_a montayne_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o bring_v to_o pass_v the_o governor_n command_v the_o trumpitour_n to_o blow_v a_o retreat_n wheruppon_o they_o which_o be_v send_v to_o land_n be_v fyve_o hundred_o in_o noumber_n make_v a_o great_a shout_n for_o joy_n of_o their_o victory_n set_v themselves_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o so_o keep_v their_o array_n return_v to_o the_o ship_n lade_v with_o spoil_n of_o those_o province_n and_o shine_v in_o soldier_n cloak_n of_o feather_n feather_n cloak_n of_o feather_n with_o fair_a plume_n and_o crest_n of_o variable_a colour_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n have_v repair_v their_o shyppe_n and_o furnyssh_v the_o same_o with_o all_o necessary_n they_o loose_v anchor_n the_o xuj_o day_n of_o the_o calende_n of_o july_n direct_v their_o course_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o carthagena_n in_o the_o which_o voyage_n they_o destroy_v and_o waste_v certain_a island_n of_o the_o canibale_n lyinge_v in_o the_o way_n accord_v as_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o swift_a course_n of_o the_o water_n deceive_v both_o johannes_n serranus_n the_o chief_a pilet_n of_o the_o governor_n ship_n water_n the_o swift_a course_n oâ—_n the_o water_n and_o all_o the_o other_o although_o they_o make_v their_o boast_v that_o they_o perfecte_o know_v the_o nature_n thereof_o for_o they_o affirm_v that_o in_o one_o night_n they_o be_v carry_v forty_o leaque_n beyond_o their_o estimation_n night_n xâ—_n leaque_n in_o one_o night_n the_o syxte_v book_n of_o the_o third_o decade_n here_o must_v we_o sumwhat_o digress_v from_o cosmography_n and_o make_v a_o philosophical_a discourse_n to_o search_v the_o secret_a cause_n of_o nature_n for_o whereas_o they_o all_o affirm_v with_o on_o consent_n that_o the_o sea_n run_v there_o from_o the_o easte_n to_o the_o west_n as_o swift_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ryver_n faulinge_v from_o high_a mountain_n west_n sundry_a opinion_n why_o the_o sea_n run_v with_o so_o swift_a course_n from_o the_o east_n into_o the_o west_n i_o think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o let_v so_o great_a a_o matter_n slyppe_v untouched_a the_o which_o while_o i_o consider_v i_o be_o draw_v into_o no_o smaule_n ambyguitie_n and_o doubt_n whether_o those_o water_n have_v their_o course_n which_o flow_v with_o so_o contynuall_a a_o tract_n in_o circuit_n from_o the_o easte_n as_o thowghe_o they_o flee_v to_o the_o west_n never_o to_o return_v and_o yet_o neither_o the_o west_n thereby_o any_o whit_n the_o more_o fill_v nor_o the_o easte_n empty_v if_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o they_o faule_fw-mi to_o their_o centre_n as_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o hevye_a thing_n and_o assign_v the_o equinoctial_a line_n to_o be_v the_o centre_n as_o sum_n affirm_v what_o centre_n shall_v we_o appoint_v to_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o water_n line_n the_o equinoctial_a line_n eâ—ementis_fw-la why_o all_o water_n move_v toward_o the_o south_n or_o equinoctial_a bread_n cardanus_n the_o subt_o lâ—ber_n ii_o de_fw-la eâ—ementis_fw-la or_o what_o circumference_n shall_v be_v find_v weate_n they_z which_o have_v search_v those_o coast_n have_v yet_o find_v no_o likely_a reason_n to_o be_v true_a many_o think_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v certain_a large_a straits_n or_o entrance_n in_o the_o corner_n of_o that_o great_a land_n which_o we_o describe_v to_o be_v eight_o time_n big_a than_o italye_n strayghtes_n strayghtes_n and_o the_o corner_n thereof_o to_o be_v full_a of_o goulfe_n whereby_o they_o suppose_v that_o sum_n strayghte_v shall_v pass_v through_o the_o same_o lyinge_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n and_o that_o the_o say_v straits_n shall_v swallow_v up_o those_o water_n and_o so_o convey_v the_o same_o into_o the_o west_n and_o from_o thence_o ageyn_a into_o hour_n easte_n ocean_n or_o north_n sea_n as_o sum_n think_v land_n as_o by_o the_o straight_o of_o magellanus_fw-la the_o north_n land_n other_o will_n that_o the_o gulf_n of_o that_o great_a land_n be_v close_v uppe_o and_o the_o land_n to_o reach_v far_o toward_o the_o northe_a on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o cuba_n so_o that_o it_o embrace_v the_o northe_a land_n which_o the_o freeze_a sea_n encompase_v under_o the_o northe_a pole_n and_o that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o those_o coast_n shall_v join_v together_o as_o one_o firâ—e_a land_n whereby_o they_o conjecture_v that_o those_o water_n shall_v be_v turn_v about_o by_o the_o object_n or_o resystaunce_n of_o that_o land_n so_o bend_n toward_o the_o north_n as_o we_o see_v the_o water_n â—courned_v about_o in_o the_o crooked_a bank_n of_o certain_a river_n but_o this_o agree_v not_o in_o all_o point_n for_o they_o also_o which_o have_v search_v the_o freeze_a sea_n sea_n the_o freeze_a sea_n and_o sail_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o west_n do_v likewise_o affirm_v that_o those_o northe_a sea_n flowâ—_n contynual_o toward_o the_o west_n although_o nothing_o so_o swifte_o these_o northe_a sea_n have_v be_v search_v by_o one_o sebastian_n cabot_n a_o venetian_a bear_v cabot_n sebastian_z cabot_n who_o be_v yet_o but_o in_o manner_n a_o infante_n his_o parent_n carry_v with_o they_o into_o england_n have_v occasion_n to_o resort_v thither_o for_o trade_n of_o marchandies_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o uenetians_n too_o leave_v no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n unsearched_a to_o obtain_v richesse_n venetian_n the_o venetian_n he_z therefore_o furnissh_v two_o ship_n in_o england_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n sea_n the_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabot_n from_o england_n to_o the_o frozen_a sea_n and_o first_o with_o three_o hundred_o man_n direct_v his_o course_n so_o far_o towards_o the_o northe_a pole_n that_o even_o in_o the_o moon_v of_o july_n he_o find_v monstrous_a heap_n of_o ice_n swim_v on_o the_o sea_n july_n frost_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o in_o manner_n continual_a day_n light_v yet_o see_v he_o the_o land_n in_o that_o tract_n free_a from_o ice_n which_o have_v be_v melt_v by_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n thus_o sing_v such_o heap_n of_o ice_n before_o he_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o turn_v his_o sail_n and_o follow_v the_o west_n so_o coa_a still_o by_o the_o shore_n that_o he_o be_v thereby_o bring_v so_o far_o into_o the_o southe_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n bend_n so_o much_o southward_a that_o it_o be_v there_o almost_o equal_a in_o latitude_n with_o the_o sea_n cawled_a fretum_n herculeum_n marrok_n fretum_n herculeum_fw-la divide_v spain_n &_o the_o moor_n and_o be_v now_o cawled_a the_o strayghtes_n of_o marrok_n have_v the_o north_n pole_n elevate_v in_o manner_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n he_o sail_v likewise_o in_o this_o tract_n so_o far_o toward_o the_o west_n that_o he_o have_v the_o island_n of_o cuba_n his_o left_a hand_n in_o manner_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o langitude_n as_o he_o traveyl_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o great_a land_n
gulf_n of_o bothia_n â–ª_o but_o as_o now_o by_o owr_a commentary_n bring_v to_o light_n and_o hauâ—ng_v say_v have_v much_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o preface_n we_o wâ—ll_n now_o proceed_v to_o write_v of_o the_o north_n region_n ¶_o schondia_n schondia_fw-it sâ—hondama_n or_o schondenmarchia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o fair_a dania_n or_o fair_a denmark_n tongue_n scone_n be_v fair_a in_o the_o dutch_a tongue_n pliny_n in_o one_o place_n name_v it_o scandia_n and_o in_o a_o other_o scandinaviâ—_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fauce_fw-la in_o the_o templars_n it_o be_v name_v schondia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fairness_n and_o true_a fullness_n thereof_o and_o this_o aswell_o for_o that_o in_o beneficial_a heaven_n fertility_n of_o gronnde_v â—condia_fw-la the_o fertility_n of_o â—condia_fw-la commodite_n of_o haven_n and_o mart_n town_n abundance_n of_o river_n and_o fysshe_n plenty_n of_o beast_n great_a quantity_n of_o metal_n as_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o lead_v diligent_a culture_a the_o ground_n with_o town_n and_o city_n well_o inhabit_v and_o govern_v by_o civil_a law_n it_o gyvethe_v place_n to_o none_o other_o fortunate_a region_n this_o be_v in_o manner_n unknowen_a to_o the_o owlde_v greek_n and_o latin_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o argoment_n that_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o affirm_v that_o in_o these_o north_n region_n the_o can_v zonâ—_n or_o clime_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a snow_n intolerable_a to_o all_o lyve_a creature_n for_o few_o of_o they_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o as_o to_o be_v inhabit_v among_o who_o pliny_n as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a say_v in_o his_o four_o book_n that_o schondania_n be_v of_o unknowen_a byggenesse_n and_o only_o that_o portion_n thereof_o to_o be_v know_v which_o be_v inhabit_v with_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o hilleviâ—nes_n in_o fifty_o vyllage_n neither_o yet_o be_v eningia_n less_o in_o opinion_n siculus_n he_o mean_v diodorus_n siculus_n other_o more_o ancient_a than_o pliny_n have_v place_v most_o fortunate_a region_n with_o man_n of_o long_a life_n which_o the_o greek_n caule_v macrobios_fw-la and_o of_o most_o innocent_a behaviour_n under_o the_o tract_n of_o those_o land_n and_o that_o there_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o delphos_n certain_a religious_a virginne_v with_o vow_n and_o gift_n consecrate_v to_o apollo_n and_o furthermore_o that_o that_o nation_n observe_v this_o institution_n untyll_o the_o say_a virgin_n be_v violate_v of_o they_o of_o who_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o stranger_n these_o be_v most_o clear_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n both_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o schondia_n and_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o althowgh_a they_o be_v sense_n unknowen_a as_o likewise_o the_o goth_n depart_v from_o these_o north_n land_n althowghe_o they_o obtain_v thempire_n of_o the_o region_n abowte_n the_o marissh_n of_o meotis_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n euxinus_n goth_n â—hinuasions_n of_o the_o goth_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o denmark_n whereof_o that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o portion_n which_o be_v now_o cawled_a transiluania_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o danubius_n â—ransiluania_fw-mi â—ransiluania_fw-mi and_o in_o fine_a invade_v the_o roman_a empire_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o region_n well_o know_v from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o original_n therefore_o like_a as_o part_n of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n be_v unsufficient_a wytness_n to_o testify_v of_o hour_n narration_n as_o touching_n these_o land_n unknowen_a to_o they_o even_o so_o the_o other_o part_n which_o exclude_v the_o same_o as_o unhabitable_a be_v to_o be_v convince_a jest_n their_o authority_n be_v admit_v shall_v engender_v opinion_n not_o agreeable_a or_o convenient_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o place_n sigismundus_n liberus_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o moscovia_n write_v thus_o scandia_n or_o scondia_n be_v no_o island_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o part_n of_o the_o continente_fw-la or_o firm_a land_n of_o suetia_n which_o by_o a_o long_a tract_n reach_v to_o gothlande_n and_o that_o now_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o but_o whereas_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o thing_n have_v make_v scondia_n great_a than_o suetia_n &_o that_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n come_v from_o thence_o lombard_n the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n they_o seem_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o comprehend_v these_o three_o kyngedome_n as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o body_n only_o under_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n forasmuch_o as_o then_o that_o part_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o sea_n balthrum_fw-la which_o flow_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o finlandia_n and_o the_o freeze_a sea_n be_v unknowen_a and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o marissh_n innumerable_a river_n and_o intemperatnesse_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v yet_o rude_a unculture_v and_o little_a know_v which_o thing_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o sum_n judge_v all_o that_o be_v cawled_a by_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n to_o be_v one_o great_a island_n ¶_o gronlande_n gronlande_n be_v interpret_v green_a land_n so_o cawled_a for_o the_o great_a increase_n and_o frutefulnesse_n of_o pasture_n pasture_n fruitful_a pasture_n by_o reason_n whereof_o what_o great_a plenty_n of_o cat-tail_n there_o be_v it_o may_v hereby_o appear_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o shyppe_n may_v pass_v thither_o they_o set_v forth_o great_a heap_n of_o cheese_n and_o butter_n to_o be_v sell_v whereby_o we_o conjecture_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o rowgh_n with_o barren_a mountain_n it_o have_v two_o cathedral_n church_n under_o thordinaâ—ion_n of_o nidrosia_n to_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o late_a year_n a_o bysshop_n appoint_v only_o by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o suffragan_n in_o consideration_n that_o while_o the_o metropolitan_a do_v neglect_v the_o direction_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o difficult_a navigation_n the_o people_n be_v in_o manner_n fall_v to_o gentility_n neglect_v religion_n neglect_v be_v of_o themselves_o of_o movable_a wytte_n and_o give_v to_o magical_a art_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o as_o also_o the_o people_n of_o laponia_n do_v raise_v tempest_n on_o the_o sea_n with_o magical_a inchauntmente_n enchanter_n enchanter_n and_o bring_v such_o ship_n into_o daungeour_n as_o they_o intâ—â—de_v to_o spoil_v they_o use_v little_a shyppe_n make_v of_o leather_n and_o safe_a ageynste_n the_o bruise_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o rock_n and_o with_o they_o assail_v other_o ship_n peter_n martyr_n of_o angletia_n write_v in_o his_o decade_n of_o the_o spanisshe_v navigation_n that_o sebastian_z cabote_fw-ge sail_v from_o england_n continual_o toward_o the_o north_n sea_n the_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge to_o the_o freeze_a sea_n follow_v that_o course_n so_o far_o that_o he_o chance_v upon_o great_a flake_n of_o ice_n in_o the_o moon_v of_o july_n and_o that_o diverting_a from_o thence_o he_o follow_v the_o coast_n by_o the_o shore_n bend_n toward_o the_o south_n untyl_o he_o come_v to_o the_o clime_n of_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n above_o cuba_n a_o island_n of_o the_o canibale_n which_o narration_n have_v give_v i_o occasion_n to_o extend_v gronlande_n beyond_o the_o promontory_n or_o cape_n of_o huitsarch_n to_o the_o continente_fw-la or_o firm_a land_n of_o lapponia_n above_o the_o castle_n of_o wardhus_n gronlande_n gronlande_n wardhus_o wardhus_o which_o thing_n i_o do_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o reverend_a archebysshoppe_n of_o nidrosia_n constante_o affirm_v that_o the_o sea_n bendethe_v there_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o crooked_a elbow_n it_o agree_v herewith_o also_o that_o the_o lapone_n consent_v with_o they_o in_o the_o like_o magical_a practice_n and_o do_v neither_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n nor_o refuse_v it_o whereby_o i_o have_v thowght_fw-mi this_o likeness_n of_o custom_n to_o be_v between_o they_o because_o they_o join_v together_o in_o one_o continent_n gronlande_n lapponia_n &_o gronlande_n the_o distance_n likewise_o seem_v not_o to_o disagree_v for_o between_o both_o these_o people_n schoeni_fw-la schoeni_fw-la the_o distance_n be_v not_o full_a two_o hundred_o schâ—ni_n every_o one_o be_v a_o space_n of_o ground_n contain_v lx_o furlonge_v which_o make_v vii_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a it_o furthermore_o agree_v with_o this_o conjecture_n that_o cabote_fw-ge chance_v into_o such_o ise._n and_o albeit_o as_o touching_n the_o moon_v of_o july_n sea_n cabote_fw-ge tell_v i_o that_o this_o ice_n be_v of_o fresh_a water_n and_o not_o of_o the_o sea_n i_o will_v contend_v it_o be_v not_o well_o rehearse_v no_o althowghe_o he_o have_v sail_v under_o the_o pole_n for_o such_o reason_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v before_o to_o the_o contrary_a nevertheless_o that_o at_o some_o time_n he_o sail_v by_o ice_n this_o testify_v in_o that_o he_o sail_v not_o by_o the_o main_n sea_n but_o in_o place_n never_o unto_o the_o land_n comprehend_v and_o embrace_v the_o sea_n in_o form_n of_o a_o gulf_n fresh_a a_o commixtion_n of_o
thereof_o follow_v effectual_o divination_n divination_n nevertheless_o althowgh_a such_o thing_n as_o be_v speak_v either_o by_o conjecture_n conjecture_n conjecture_n or_o by_o thinstincte_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o natural_a reason_n do_v oftentimes_o take_v place_n and_o succeed_v accordynge_o yet_o be_v not_o such_o conjecture_n to_o be_v account_v as_o certain_a as_o prophesy_v revel_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n prophecy_n prophecy_n which_o we_o ought_v entire_o to_o believe_v but_o not_o so_o the_o other_o gather_v only_o by_o certain_a apparence_n similitude_n reason_n and_o demonstration_n althowghe_o it_o be_v great_o to_o be_v marvel_v to_o consider_v how_o they_o hytt_n e_o the_o truth_n sumtyme_o which_o perhaps_o they_o do_v accord_v to_o the_o proverb_n that_o say_v he_o that_o speak_v much_o shall_v sumtimes_o stumble_v on_o the_o truth_n egyptian_n so_o do_v the_o egyptian_n all_o this_o i_o speak_v consyder_v the_o sayinge_v of_o the_o poet_n seneca_n in_o his_o tragedy_n of_o medea_n where_o his_o word_n seem_v in_o all_o point_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o discover_a of_o the_o indies_n find_v of_o late_a by_o chrystofer_n colon_n &_o the_o spanyarde_n the_o word_n of_o seneca_n seneca_n the_o word_n of_o seneca_n be_v these_o venient_fw-la annis_fw-la saecula_fw-la seris_fw-la quibus_fw-la oceanus_n vincula_fw-la rerum_fw-la laxet_fw-la et_fw-la ingens_fw-la pateat_fw-la tellus_fw-la tiphisque_fw-la novos_fw-la detegat_fw-la orb_n nec_fw-la sit_fw-la terris_fw-la ultima_fw-la thyle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v there_o shall_v coomme_v world_n in_o late_a year_n in_o the_o which_o the_o ocean_n shall_v unlose_v the_o bond_n of_o thing_n and_o a_o great_a land_n shall_v appear_v also_o typhis_n that_o be_v navigation_n shall_v discover_v new_a world_n and_o thyle_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o further_a land_n think_v island_n be_v in_o owlde_v time_n cawled_a thyle_n as_o sum_n think_v ¶_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n and_o emperor_n of_o russia_n his_o letter_n send_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o syxte_v the_o almighty_a power_n of_o god_n and_o the_o incomprehensible_a holy_a trinity_n rightful_a christian_a belief_n we_o great_a duke_n ivan_n uasilevich_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n emperor_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o uflademerskii_fw-la juan_n uasilivich_n that_o be_v john_n the_o soon_o of_o basilius_n he_o conquer_v casan_n &_o therefore_o write_v lazanskii_fw-la moskouskii_fw-la nougorodskii_fw-la cazanskii_fw-la pskouskii_fw-la smolenskii_fw-la tuerskii_fw-la yougorskii_fw-la permskii_fw-la ueatsskii_fw-la bolgarskii_fw-la with_o diverse_a other_o land_n emperor_n also_o and_o great_a duke_n of_o novagoroda_n and_o in_o the_o low_a country_n of_o chermgouskii_fw-la rezanskii_fw-la uolotsskii_fw-la rzefskii_fw-la belskii_fw-la rostouskii_fw-la yaroslauskii_fw-la bclocherskii_fw-la oodorskii_fw-la obdorskii_fw-la condinskii_fw-la and_o many_o other_o country_n lord_n over_o all_o the_o north_n coast_n greetinge_v before_o all_o right_n great_a and_o of_o honour_n worthy_a edward_n king_n of_o england_n our_o most_o hearty_a and_o of_o good_a zeal_n with_o good_a intent_n and_o friendly_a desire_n and_o of_o hour_n holy_a christian_a faith_n &_o of_o great_a governaunce_n &_o in_o the_o light_n of_o great_a understand_v hour_n answer_v by_o this_o our_o honourable_a writing_n unto_o yowre_n kingly_a governaunce_n at_o the_o request_n of_o yowre_n faithful_a servant_n rycharde_n with_o his_o company_n as_o they_o shall_v let_v yowe_o wise_o know_v be_v thus_o in_o the_o strengthe_n of_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o hour_n governaunce_n be_v it_o know_v that_o at_o hour_n sea_n coast_n arryve_v a_o ship_n with_o one_o rycharde_n and_o his_o company_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o come_v into_o hour_n dominion_n and_o accord_v to_o his_o request_n have_v see_v hour_n lordshyppe_n and_o hour_n eye_n see_v hour_n eye_n that_o be_v coomme_v to_o owr_a presence_n &_o have_v declare_v unto_o we_o yowre_a majesty_n desire_n as_o that_o we_o shall_v grant_n unto_o yowre_a subject_n to_o go_v and_o come_v and_o in_o our_o dominion_n and_o among_o hour_n subject_n to_o frequent_v free_a martâ—s_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o marchandies_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o to_o have_v ware_n for_o their_o return_n and_o they_o have_v also_o delyver_v we_o yowre_a letter_n which_o declare_v the_o same_o request_n and_o here_o upon_o we_o have_v give_v order_n that_o where_o soever_o your_o faithful_a servant_n hugh_n wyllobie_n land_n or_o touch_n in_o hour_n dominion_n to_o be_v well_o interteyn_v who_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o arryve_v as_o yowre_v servant_n rycharde_n can_v declare_v and_o we_o with_o christian_a belief_n and_o faithfulness_n and_o according_a to_o your_o honourable_a request_n and_o my_o honourable_a commandment_n will_v not_o leave_v it_o undoone_v and_o be_o furthermore_o willing_n that_o you_o send_v unto_o we_o with_o your_o shyppe_n and_o vessel_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o they_o may_v have_v passage_n with_o good_a assurance_n on_o hour_n party_n to_o see_v they_o harmless_a and_o if_o you_o send_v one_o of_o yowre_a majesty_n counsel_n to_o treat_v with_o we_o where_o by_o your_o country_n merchant_n may_n with_o all_o kynde_n of_o ware_n and_o where_o they_o will_v make_v their_o market_n in_o our_o dominion_n and_o there_o to_o have_v their_o free_a mart_n with_o all_o free_a liberty_n through_o my_o whole_a dominion_n with_o all_o kynde_n of_o ware_n to_o come_v and_o go_fw-mi at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o let_n damage_n or_o impediment_n accord_v to_o this_o our_o letter_n our_o word_n and_o our_o seal_n which_o we_o have_v command_v to_o be_v under_o seal_v written_a in_o our_o dominion_n in_o our_o town_n and_o our_o palesse_a in_o the_o castle_n of_o moscovia_n in_o the_o year_n vii_o thousand_o and_o syxtie_a the_o second_o month_n febriarie_n this_o letter_n be_v write_v in_o the_o moscovian_a tongue_n in_o letter_n much_o like_o unto_o the_o greek_a letter_n very_o fair_a write_v in_o paper_n with_o a_o broad_a seal_n hang_a at_o the_o same_o seal_v in_o paper_n upon_o wax_v this_o seal_n be_v much_o like_a unto_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n have_v in_o it_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n in_o complete_a harness_n fight_v with_o a_o dragon_n under_o this_o letter_n be_v a_o other_o paper_n write_v in_o the_o duche_n tongue_n which_o be_v thinterpretation_n of_o the_o other_o write_v in_o the_o moscovite_n letter_n these_o letter_n be_v send_v the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o data_fw-la of_o king_n edward_n letter_n ¶_o of_o the_o great_a island_n which_o plato_n cawled_a atlantica_n or_o atlantide_n the_o philosopher_n plato_n wrytethe_v in_o his_o dialoge_n of_o timeus_n and_o cricia_n that_o in_o the_o owlde_v time_n there_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n atlantic_a over_o agenst_a africa_n a_o island_n cawled_a atlantide_n great_a than_o africa_n and_o asia_n neptunus_n plato_n say_v that_o these_o king_n be_v the_o son_n of_o neptunus_n affirm_v that_o those_o land_n aâ—e_v from_o thence_o continent_n and_o great_a and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o that_o island_n govern_v a_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o europe_n but_o that_o in_o a_o certain_a great_a earthequake_n and_o tempest_n of_o rain_n earthquake_n a_o earthquake_n this_o island_n sink_v and_o the_o people_n be_v drown_v also_o that_o there_o remain_v so_o much_o mud_n of_o the_o drowning_a or_o synk_v of_o that_o island_n that_o that_o sea_n atlantike_a can_v not_o be_v sail_v sum_n take_v this_o for_o a_o fable_n and_o many_o for_o a_o true_a history_n as_o doothe_v marcilius_n ficinus_fw-la inducinge_v proclus_n allege_a certain_a history_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n write_v by_o one_o marcellus_n ficinus_fw-la marcilius_n ficinus_fw-la proclus_n proclus_n who_o corfirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v true_a but_o there_o be_v now_o no_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v any_o long_a doubt_n or_o dispute_n of_o the_o island_n antlantide_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o discover_a and_o conquest_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n do_v plain_o declare_v what_o plato_n have_v write_v of_o the_o say_a land_n in_o mexico_n also_o at_o this_o day_n they_o cawl_n that_o water_n atl._n by_o the_o half_a name_n of_o atlant_a spain_n mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n as_o by_o a_o word_n remain_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n that_o be_v not_o we_o may_v likewise_o say_v that_o the_o indies_n be_v either_o the_o island_n and_o firm_a land_n of_o plato_n or_o the_o remanent_fw-la of_o the_o same_o and_o not_o the_o island_n of_o hesperide_n or_o ophir_n or_o tharsis_n as_o sum_n have_v think_v of_o late_a day_n for_o the_o hesperide_n be_v the_o island_n of_o cabo_n uerde_v and_o the_o gorgonas_fw-la from_o whence_o hannon_n browght_fw-mi ape_n albeit_o in_o confer_v it_o with_o solinus_n solinus_n hesperide_n capo_n uerde_v ophir_n tharsis_n gorgonas_fw-la solinus_n there_o be_v some_o doubt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o navigation_n of_o forty_o
of_o this_o smaule_a beginning_n and_o how_o colon_n follow_v this_o matter_n revel_v unto_o he_o not_o withowte_n god_n providence_n ¶_o what_o labour_n and_o travail_n colon_n take_v in_o attempt_v his_o first_o voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pilot_n and_o mariner_n of_o the_o spanish_a carvel_n that_o discover_v the_o indies_n chrystopher_n colon_n purpose_v to_o seek_v the_o same_o but_o in_o how_o much_o more_o he_o desire_v this_o the_o less_o be_v his_o power_n to_o accomplish_v his_o desire_n for_o beside_o that_o of_o himself_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o furnysshe_v one_o ship_n he_o lack_v also_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o king_n under_o who_o protection_n he_o may_v so_o enjoy_v the_o riches_n he_o hope_v to_o find_v that_o none_o other_o may_v take_v the_o same_o from_o he_o or_o defeat_v he_o thereof_o and_o seinge_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n occupy_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o east_n which_o be_v then_o first_o attempt_v portugal_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o castyle_n likewise_o no_o less_o busy_v in_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n castille_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n he_o send_v to_o his_o brother_n bartholomewe_v colon_n who_o be_v also_o privy_a to_o this_o secret_a to_o practice_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o withowt_n war_n seven_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o promyse_v to_o bring_v he_o great_a riches_n in_o short_a time_n if_o he_o will_v show_v he_o favour_n and_o furnysshe_v he_o with_o ship_n to_o discover_v the_o new_a indies_n whereof_o he_o have_v certain_a knowleage_n but_o neither_o here_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v his_o suit_n to_o pass_v he_o cause_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v move_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n don_n alonso_n the_o fyfte_n of_o that_o name_n at_o who_o hand_n he_o find_v neither_o favour_n nor_o money_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o licenciate_n calzadilla_n the_o bishop_n of_o uiseo_n thing_n barnarde_n know_v not_o all_o thing_n and_o one_o master_n rodrigo_n man_n of_o credit_n in_o the_o science_n of_o cosmographie_n withstand_v he_o and_o contend_v that_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v any_o gold_n or_o other_o riches_n be_v find_v in_o the_o west_n as_o colon_n affirm_v by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v very_o sad_a and_o pensive_a but_o yet_o be_v not_o discourage_v or_o despair_v of_o the_o hope_n of_o his_o good_a adventure_n which_o he_o afterward_o find_v this_o do_v he_o take_v shippinge_n at_o lisburne_n and_o come_v to_o palos_n of_o moguer_n where_o he_o commune_v with_o martin_n alonso_n pinzon_n a_o expert_a pilot_n who_o offer_v himself_o unto_o he_o after_o this_o disclose_v the_o hole_n secreate_v of_o his_o mind_n to_o john_n perez_n of_o marchena_n a_o friar_n of_o thorder_n of_o saint_n frances_n in_o rabida_n and_o well_o learn_v in_o cosmographie_n &_o declary_v unto_o he_o how_o by_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o son_n by_o a_o temperate_a usage_n rich_a and_o great_a land_n may_v be_v find_v the_o friar_n great_o commend_v his_o enterprise_n and_o give_v he_o counsel_n to_o break_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n don_n enrique_n of_o guzman_n a_o great_a lord_n and_o very_o rich_a sidonia_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o also_o to_o don_n lewis_n of_o cerda_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n celi_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v great_a provision_n of_o ship_n well_o furnysh_v in_o his_o haven_n of_o santa_n maria._n but_o whereas_o both_o these_o duke_n take_v the_o matter_n for_o a_o dream_n and_o as_o a_o thing_n divise_v of_o a_o italian_a deceaver_n who_o as_o they_o think_v have_v before_o with_o like_a pretence_n delude_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o portugal_n the_o friar_n give_v he_o courage_n to_o go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o catholyke_a princess_n don_n ferdinando_n and_o lady_n isabella_n prince_n of_o castille_n affirm_v that_o they_o will_v be_v joyful_a of_o such_o news_n and_o for_o his_o better_a furtherance_n herein_o write_v letter_n by_o he_o to_o friar_n ferdinando_n of_o talavera_n the_o queen_n confessor_n chrystopher_n colon_n therefore_o repair_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o cathollike_n prince_n in_o the_o year_n m._n cccc.lxxxvi_n and_o delyver_v unto_o their_o hand_n the_o petition_n of_o his_o request_n as_o concern_v the_o discover_a of_o the_o new_a indies_n but_o they_o be_v more_o careful_a and_o applyinge_v all_o their_o mind_n how_o they_o may_v dryve_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granade_n granada_n the_o conquest_n of_o granada_n which_o great_a enterprise_n they_o have_v already_o take_v in_o hand_n do_v little_a or_o nothing_o esteem_v the_o matter_n but_o colon_n not_o thus_o discourage_v find_v the_o mean_n to_o declare_v his_o suit_n to_o such_o as_o have_v sumtymes_o private_a communication_n with_o the_o king_n funtasticall_a what_o man_n know_v not_o they_o count_v funtasticall_a yet_o because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o go_v but_o in_o simple_a apparel_n nor_o otherwise_o credit_v then_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o a_o gray_a friar_n they_o beleve_v he_o not_o neither_o give_v ear_n to_o his_o word_n whereby_o he_o be_v great_o torment_v in_o his_o imagination_n entertainment_n colon_n his_o entertainment_n only_o alonso_n of_o quintanilia_n the_o king_n chief_a auditor_n give_v he_o meat_n and_o drink_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o hard_o glad_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o declare_v of_o the_o land_n not_o then_o find_v desyre_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v content_a with_o that_o poor_a enterteynement_fw-mi and_o not_o to_o despair_v of_o his_o enterprise_n putting_a he_o also_o in_o good_a conforte_n that_o he_o shall_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o come_v to_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o catholyke_a prince_n and_o thus_o short_o after_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o alonso_n of_o quintanilia_n colon_n be_v browght_fw-mi to_o the_o presence_n and_o audience_n of_o the_o cardinal_n don_n pero_n gonzales_n of_o mendoza_n archbysshop_n of_o toledo_n toledo_n the_o archbysshop_n of_o toledo_n a_o man_n of_o great_a revenue_n &_o authority_n with_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n who_o bring_v he_o before_o they_o after_o that_o he_o well_o perceave_v and_o examine_v his_o intent_n presence_n colon_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v his_o suit_n hard_a of_o the_o catholyke_a prince_n who_o also_o red_a the_o book_n of_o his_o memorial_n which_o he_o present_v unto_o they_o and_o although_o at_o the_o first_o they_o take_v it_o for_o vain_a and_o false_a that_o he_o promise_v nevertheless_o they_o put_v he_o in_o good_a hope_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o dispatch_v when_o they_o have_v fynysh_v the_o war_n of_o granada_n which_o they_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n with_o which_o answer_n colon_n begin_v to_o revyue_v his_o spirit_n with_o hope_n to_o be_v better_o esteem_v and_o more_o favourable_o to_o be_v hard_o among_o the_o gentleman_n and_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o court_n who_o before_o take_v he_o only_o for_o a_o crafty_a fellow_n and_o deceaver_n and_o be_v nothing_o dismay_v or_o discourage_v when_o so_o ever_o he_o debate_v the_o matter_n with_o they_o althowghe_o many_o judge_v he_o fantastical_a folk_n the_o judgement_n of_o ignorant_a folk_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o ignorant_a man_n to_o caule_v all_o such_o as_o attempt_v any_o thing_n beyond_o their_o reach_n and_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o knowleage_n think_n the_o world_n to_o be_v no_o big_a than_o the_o cagy_n wherein_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o live_v but_o to_o return_v to_o colon_n so_o hot_a and_o urgente_a be_v the_o siege_n of_o granada_n that_o they_o present_o grant_v he_o his_o demand_n to_o seek_v the_o new_a land_n dispatch_v colon_n be_v dispatch_v and_o to_o bring_v from_o thence_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n precious_a stone_n spice_n and_o such_o other_o rich_a thing_n they_o give_v he_o also_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n and_o custom_n dew_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o all_o such_o land_n as_o he_o shall_v discover_v reward_n colon_n his_o reward_n not_o do_v prejudice_n in_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o particular_n of_o this_o agreement_n be_v make_v in_o the_o town_n cause_v sanera_n fe_o and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o reward_n in_o granada_n the_o xxx_o day_n of_o aprell_n the_o same_o year_n that_o the_o city_n be_v win_v and_o whereas_o the_o say_v catholyke_a prince_n have_v not_o money_n present_o to_o dispatch_v colon_n lewis_n of_o s._n angel_n the_o king_n secretary_n of_o account_n lent_fw-la theym_fw-mi syxe_n quente_n of_o maravede_n which_o in_o a_o gross_a sum_n make_v xvi_o thousand_o ducade_n two_o thing_n be_v herein_o chief_o to_o
doubtful_a reason_n in_o some_o region_n the_o can_v be_v so_o extreme_a that_o great_a river_n be_v so_o freeze_a cold_a extreme_o cold_a that_o lade_v cart_n and_o army_n of_o man_n pass_v over_o the_o immovable_a i_o shall_z wine_n also_o and_o other_o moist_a thing_n be_v so_o coniel_v that_o they_o may_v be_v cut_v with_o knyve_n but_o this_o be_v more_o marvellous_a that_o thextreeme_v part_n of_o such_o apparel_n as_o man_n wear_v be_v so_o bite_a with_o can_v that_o they_o faule_fw-mi of_o man_n eye_n be_v also_o dym_v the_o fire_n gyve_v not_o his_o natural_a bryghtnesse_n and_o brazen_a vessel_n and_o image_n be_v break_v sumtime_o by_o reason_n of_o thick_a cloud_n thunder_n and_o lyghtnynge_n be_v neither_o see_a or_o hear_v in_o such_o region_n many_o other_o thing_n more_o marvellous_a they_o these_o have_v nature_n wrought_v which_o may_v seem_v incredible_a to_o the_o ignorant_a but_o easy_a to_o such_o as_o have_v experience_n in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o egypt_n and_o trogloditica_fw-la the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n be_v so_o extreme_a abowt_n noon_n heat_n extreme_a heat_n that_o no_o man_n can_v see_v he_o that_o stand_v by_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thick_a air_n cause_v by_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n raise_v by_o the_o heat_n none_o can_v go_v withowt_n shoe_n but_o have_v their_o fiete_n suddeyn_o blyster_v and_o exulcerate_v such_o as_o be_v a_o thirst_n die_v immediate_o except_o they_o have_v drink_v at_o hand_n the_o heat_n so_o fast_a consume_v the_o moisture_n of_o their_o body_n meat_n put_v in_o brazen_a vessel_n be_v sod_a in_o short_a space_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n withowt_n other_o fire_n education_n the_o force_n of_o education_n yet_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v and_o browght_fw-mi up_o in_o such_o region_n have_v rather_o wyllynge_o sustain_v these_o incommodity_n than_o be_v enforce_v to_o live_v otherwise_o such_o a_o love_n of_o their_o native_a country_n have_v nature_n give_v to_o all_o man_n custom_n of_o continuance_n from_o young_a year_n be_v also_o of_o force_n to_o over_o come_v the_o maliciousness_n of_o the_o air_n neverehelesse_o distance_n extreme_a heat_n &_o cold_a in_o a_o small_a distance_n these_o place_n of_o such_o contrary_a nature_n whereby_o such_o strange_a effect_n be_v cause_v be_v not_o far_o in_o sunder_o or_o divide_v by_o any_o great_a distance_n for_o from_o the_o maryssh_n of_o meotis_n or_o meotides_n where_o certain_a scythian_n dwell_v in_o extreme_a can_v ethiopia_n frome_n scythia_n to_o ethiopia_n many_o have_v sail_v with_o ship_n of_o burden_n to_o rhodes_n in_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o alexandria_n in_o four_o day_n from_o whence_o pass_v throwgh_n egypte_n by_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n they_o have_v arryve_v in_o ethiopia_n in_o other_o ten_o day_n so_o that_o the_o navigation_n from_o the_o can_v part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o hot_a râ—gions_n be_v no_o more_o than_o xxiiii_o continual_a day_n where_o as_o therefore_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o air_n be_v such_o in_o place_n of_o so_o small_a distance_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o lyve_v of_o the_o people_n of_o those_o region_n with_o the_o complexion_n of_o their_o body_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v engender_v there_o do_v great_o dyffer_v from_o we_o ¶_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o bookâ—_n of_o metal_n to_o this_o book_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o navigation_n i_o have_v thowght_fw-mi good_a to_o add_v the_o book_n of_o metal_n for_o three_o cause_n especial_o i_o move_a whereoâ—_n the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o thing_n undecent_a to_o read_v so_o much_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o to_o know_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o the_o natural_a generation_n thereof_o be_v nevertheless_o thing_n not_o only_o most_o desire_a but_o also_o such_o withowt_n the_o which_o at_o this_o age_n the_o life_n of_o man_n can_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o withowt_n many_o adversity_n forasmuch_o as_o poverty_n be_v hateful_a to_o all_o man_n and_o virtue_n no_o further_o esteem_v than_o it_o be_v support_v by_o riches_n since_o now_o that_o lady_n that_o reign_v in_o satur_n day_n be_v become_v the_o slave_n to_o he_o that_o be_v then_o her_o bondeman_n in_o that_o golden_a world_n so_o name_v not_o for_o the_o desire_n that_o man_n have_v to_o gold_n but_o for_o thinnocencie_n of_o lyve_v in_o those_o day_n when_o mars_n be_v of_o no_o power_n and_o man_n think_v it_o cruelty_n by_o break_v the_o bone_n of_o hour_n mother_n the_o earth_n to_o open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o court_n of_o infernal_a pluto_n from_o thence_o to_o get_v gold_n and_o silver_n the_o seed_n of_o all_o mischief_n and_o angel_n of_o such_o a_o god_n who_o the_o antiquity_n not_o without_o good_a consyderation_n paint_v blind_a affirm_v also_o that_o of_o he_o gold_n and_o silver_n have_v receive_v the_o property_n to_o blind_a the_o eye_n of_o man_n but_o since_o it_o be_v now_o so_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o seek_v aid_n by_o that_o which_o be_v sumtymes_o a_o mischief_n it_o rest_v to_o use_v the_o matter_n as_o do_v cunning_a physician_n that_o can_v minister_v poison_n in_o proportion_n with_o other_o thing_n in_o such_o sort_n qualyfyinge_v the_o maliciousness_n thereof_o that_o none_o shall_v thereby_o be_v intoxicate_a forasmuch_o therefore_o as_o gold_n and_o silver_n have_v obtain_v this_o prerogative_n that_o they_o be_v such_o necessary_a evyls_n which_o the_o life_n of_o man_n can_v not_o lack_v withowt_n detriment_n not_o only_o they_o but_o other_o metal_n also_o perhaps_o more_o necessary_a althowgh_n not_o so_o precious_a be_v thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v better_o know_v then_o only_o by_o name_n since_o they_o be_v thinstrumente_n of_o â—ll_a art_n the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o ornament_n of_o all_o dignity_n and_o not_o the_o least_o portion_n of_o nature_n whereby_o the_o contemplation_n of_o they_o be_v no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o necessary_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o here_o my_o intent_n to_o entreat_v much_o of_o metal_n i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o second_o cause_n which_o be_v that_o if_o in_o travayl_a strange_a and_o unknowen_a country_n any_o man_n chance_n shall_v be_v to_o arryve_v in_o such_o region_n where_o he_o may_v know_v by_o thinformation_n of_o thinhabitaunte_n or_o otherwise_o that_o such_o region_n be_v fruitful_a of_o scotfree_a metal_n he_o may_v not_o be_v without_o some_o judgement_n to_o make_v further_a search_n for_o the_o same_o the_o three_o cause_n be_v that_o althowgh_n this_o hour_n realm_n of_o england_n be_v full_a of_o metal_n not_o to_o be_v contemn_v and_o much_o rycher_n than_o man_n suppose_v yet_o be_v there_o few_o or_o none_o in_o england_n that_o have_v any_o great_a skill_n thereof_o or_o any_o thing_n write_v in_o owr_a tongue_n whereby_o man_n may_v be_v well_o instruct_v of_o the_o generation_n and_o find_v of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o like_a ignorance_n have_v be_v among_o we_o as_o touching_n cosmographie_n and_o navigation_n untyll_o i_o attempt_v accord_v to_o the_o portion_n of_o my_o talon_n and_o simple_a learning_a to_o open_v the_o â—yrst_n door_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o knoweleage_n into_o hour_n language_n wherein_o i_o will_v wish_v that_o other_o of_o great_a learn_a will_v take_v some_o peyne_n to_o accomplysshe_v and_o bring_v to_o further_a perfection_n that_o i_o have_v rude_o begin_v not_o as_o a_o autour_fw-fr but_o a_o translatoure_n jest_n i_o be_v injurious_a to_o any_o man_n in_o ascrybe_v to_o myself_o the_o travayle_n of_o other_o and_o whereas_o as_o concern_v the_o knowleage_n of_o metal_n i_o be_v once_o mind_v to_o have_v translate_v into_o englyshe_a the_o hole_n work_v of_o pyrotechnia_n whereof_o i_o fynyssh_v xxii_o chapiture_n now_o more_o than_o three_o year_n sense_n and_o leave_v the_o copy_n thereof_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o of_o who_o i_o can_v never_o get_v it_o ageyne_v omytting_a to_o speak_v of_o other_o ingratitude_n i_o be_v thereby_o discourage_v to_o proceade_v any_o further_a in_o that_o work_n nevertheless_o since_o this_o history_n of_o the_o indies_n have_v minister_v occasion_n to_o entreat_v sumwhat_o of_o metal_n i_o have_v ageyne_v translate_v three_o of_o the_o first_o chapiture_n of_o that_o book_n which_o seem_v most_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v in_o this_o case_n and_o hereof_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o preface_n it_o may_v suffice_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o metal_n and_o their_o mine_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o fyndinge_v the_o same_o write_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n by_o vannuccius_fw-la biringuczius_fw-la in_o his_o book_n cawled_a pyrotechnia_n to_o his_o love_a friend_n master_n bernardino_n moncellese_v greeting_n whereas_o i_o promise_v you_o to_o wrytte_n of_o
of_o vehement_a wind_n never_o unto_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o golden_a mine_n of_o the_o large_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n of_o zavana_n and_o of_o the_o ryver_n comogrus_n also_o how_o king_n comogrus_n baptize_v by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n give_v uaschus_n twenty_o pound_n weyght_o of_o wrought_a gold_n of_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o uaschus_n and_o how_o he_o be_v turn_v from_o goliath_n to_o eliseus_n and_o from_o anteus_n to_o hercules_n and_o with_o what_o facility_n the_o spanyarde_n shall_v hereafter_o obtain_v great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o pearl_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n conquest_n and_o fierceness_n of_o the_o canibale_n also_o a_o exhortation_n to_o chrystian_a prince_n to_o set_v forward_o chryste_n religion_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o four_o book_n fol._n 104_o â–ª_o ¶_o the_o four_o voyage_n of_o colonus_n the_o admitall_n from_o spain_n to_o hispaniola_n and_o to_o the_o other_o island_n and_o coast_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n also_o of_o the_o florysshing_n island_n guanassa_n of_o seven_o kynde_n of_o date_n tree_n wild_a vyve_n and_o myrobalane_n also_o of_o bird_n and_o fowl_n of_o people_n of_o goodly_a stature_n which_o use_n to_o paint_v their_o body_n and_o of_o the_o swift_a course_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n also_o of_o fresh_a water_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o large_a region_n of_o paria_fw-la os_fw-la draconis_fw-la and_o quiriquetana_n and_o of_o great_a tortoise_n and_o reed_n also_o of_o the_o four_o fruitful_a island_n cawled_a quatuor_fw-la tempora_fw-la and_o xii_o island_n cawled_a limonare_n of_o sweet_a savour_n and_o wholesome_a air_n and_o of_o the_o region_n quicuri_n and_o the_o haven_n cariai_n or_o myrobalanus_fw-la also_o of_o certain_a civyle_n people_n of_o tree_n gro_v in_o the_o sea_n after_o a_o strange_a sort_n and_o of_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o moonkey_n which_o invade_v man_n and_o fight_v with_o wild_a bore_n of_o the_o great_a gulf_n of_o cerabaro_n replenissh_v with_o many_o fruitful_a island_n and_o of_o the_o people_n which_o wear_v chain_n of_o gold_n make_v of_o ouch_n wrought_v to_o the_o similitude_n of_o dyvers_a wild_a beast_n and_o fowl_n of_o fyve_o vyllage_n who_o inhabitant_n gyve_v themselves_o only_o to_o gather_v of_o gold_n and_o be_v paint_v use_v to_o wear_v garland_n of_o lion_n and_o tiger_n claw_n also_o of_o seven_o river_n in_o all_o the_o which_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o where_o the_o plenty_n of_o gold_n cease_v of_o certain_a people_n which_o paint_v their_o body_n and_o cover_v their_o privy_a member_n with_o shell_n have_v also_o plate_n of_o gold_n hang_a at_o their_o nosethrylle_n of_o certain_a worm_n which_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o sea_n never_o abowt_v the_o equinoctial_a eat_v hole_n in_o shyppe_n and_o how_o the_o admiral_n shyppe_n be_v destroy_v by_o they_o how_o the_o king_n of_o beragua_n enterteyn_v the_o lieutenant_n and_o of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o ryver_n of_o duraba_n and_o in_o all_o the_o region_n there_o about_o also_o in_o root_n of_o tree_n and_o sione_n and_o in_o manner_n in_o all_o the_o river_n how_o the_o lievetenaunt_n and_o his_o coompany_n will_v have_v erect_v a_o colony_n beside_o the_o ryver_n of_o beragua_n and_o be_v repulse_v by_o thinhabitaunte_n how_o the_o admiral_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o barbarian_n of_o the_o island_n of_o jamaica_n where_o he_o live_v miserable_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o moonethe_n and_o by_o what_o chance_n he_o be_v save_v and_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n of_o wholesome_a region_n temperate_a air_n and_o continual_a spring_n all_o the_o hole_n year_n also_o of_o certain_a people_n which_o honour_n gold_n religious_o during_o their_o golden_a harvest_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o beragua_n be_v fifty_o mile_n in_o height_n and_o hygh_a than_o the_o cloud_n also_o the_o description_n of_o other_o mountain_n and_o region_n there_o about_o compare_v the_o same_o to_o italy_n colonus_n his_o opinion_n as_o touching_n the_o suppose_a continente_fw-la and_o join_v of_o the_o noâ—th_n and_o south_n ocean_n also_o of_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o say_v continente_fw-la or_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o region_n of_o uraba_n and_o beragua_n and_o the_o great_a riveâ—_n maragnonus_fw-la and_o the_o ryver_n of_o dabaiba_n or_o sancti_fw-la johannis_n also_o of_o certain_a maryssh_n and_o desolate_a way_n and_o of_o dragon_n and_o crocodile_n engender_v in_o the_o saâ—e_v of_o twenty_o golden_a river_n abowt_n dariena_n and_o of_o certain_a precious_a stone_n especial_o a_o diamunde_n of_o marvelous_a byggenesse_n buy_v in_o the_o province_n of_o pâ—â—ia_n of_o the_o heroical_a fact_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o how_o they_o contemn_v effeminate_a pleasure_n also_o a_o similitude_n prove_a great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o fyfth_o book_n fol._n 113._o ¶_o the_o navigation_n of_o petrus_n arias_n from_o spain_n to_o hispaniola_n and_o dariena_n and_o of_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n also_o of_o the_o island_n of_o madanino_n guadalupea_n and_o gatanâ—a_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o herb_n and_o mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n also_o of_o the_o swift_a course_n of_o the_o sea_n toward_o the_o west_n of_o the_o ryver_n gaira_n the_o region_n caramairi_n and_o the_o port_n carthago_n and_o sancta_fw-la martha_n also_o of_o americus_n uesputius_n and_o his_o expert_a cunning_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o card_n compass_n and_o quadrant_a how_o the_o canibales_n assail_v petrus_n arias_n with_o his_o hole_n navy_n and_o shoot_v of_o their_o venomous_a arrow_n even_o in_o the_o sea_n also_o of_o their_o house_n and_o household_n stuff_n how_o gonzalus_n quiedus_fw-la find_v a_o saphire_n big_a than_o a_o goose_n egg_n also_o emerald_n calcidony_n jasper_n and_o amber_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o wood_n of_o brasile_a tree_n plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o marchasite_n of_o metal_n find_v in_o the_o region_n of_o caramairi_n gaira_n and_o saturma_n also_o of_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o marchaundies_n exercise_v among_o the_o people_n of_o zunu_n that_o the_o region_n of_o caramairi_n be_v like_a to_o a_o earthly_a paradise_n and_o of_o the_o fruitful_a mountain_n and_o pleasant_a gardeynes_o of_o the_o same_o of_o many_o goodly_a country_n make_v desolate_a by_o the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o canibale_n and_o of_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o bread_n make_v of_o root_n also_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o plant_v the_o root_n of_o jucca_n who_o ivise_n be_v deadly_a poison_n in_o the_o island_n and_o without_o hurt_n in_o the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n of_o certain_a golden_a river_n heart_n wild_a bore_n fowl_n gossampine_n white_a marble_n and_o wholesome_a air_n also_o of_o the_o great_a ryver_n maragnonus_fw-la descend_n from_o the_o mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n cawled_a serra_n nevata_n how_o petrus_n arias_n waste_v certain_a island_n of_o the_o canibale_n also_o how_o by_o the_o swift_a course_n of_o the_o sea_n his_o shyppe_n be_v carry_v in_o one_o night_n forty_o leaque_n beyond_o thestimation_n of_o the_o best_a pylotte_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o syxte_v book_n fol._n 118._o ¶_o of_o sundry_a opinion_n why_o the_o sea_n run_v with_o so_o swift_a a_o course_n from_o the_o easte_n to_o the_o west_n and_o of_o the_o great_a gulf_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge from_o england_n to_o the_o freeze_a sea_n and_o how_o be_v repulse_v with_o ice_n in_o the_o moonethe_n of_o july_n he_o sail_v far_o westward_o of_o people_n apparel_v with_o beast_n skynne_n and_o how_o bear_n take_v fish_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o eat_v they_o how_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge after_o that_o he_o have_v discover_v the_o land_n of_o baccallaos_n or_o baccallearum_fw-la be_v cawled_a out_o of_o england_n into_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v make_v one_o of_o thassistaunce_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o india_n &_o of_o his_o second_o voyage_n of_o the_o island_n fortis_fw-la and_o how_o a_o great_a foul_a as_o bygge_v as_o a_o stork_n lyght_v in_o the_o governor_n ship_n also_o how_o he_o arryve_v at_o dariena_n with_o the_o king_n navy_n how_o uaschus_n receive_v the_o new_a governor_n and_o of_o habitable_a region_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a how_o petrus_n aries_n the_o new_a governor_n distribute_v his_o army_n to_o conquer_v the_o south_n region_n rich_a in_o gold_n and_o to_o erect_v new_a colony_n in_o the_o same_o of_o the_o rich_a gold_n mine_n of_o dabaiba_n and_o of_o thexpedition_n ageyn_v the_o king_n of_o that_o region_n of_o the_o violent_a course_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o of_o the_o difficulte_n sail_v ageyn_v the_o same_o of_o the_o pestiferous_a and_o unwholesome_a air_n of_o sancta_fw-la