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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n authority_n king_n people_n 3,041 5 4.9013 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91263 A seasonable, legall, and historicall vindication and chronologicall collection of the good, old, fundamentall, liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen (their best inheritance, birthright, security, against arbitrary, tyrannicall, and Egyptian burdens) and of their strenuous defence in all former ages; of late years most dangerously undermined, and almost totally subverted, under the specious disguise of their defence and future establishment, upon a sure basis, their pretended, greatest propugners. Wherein is irrefragably evinced by Parliamentary records, proofs, presidents, that we have such fundamentall liberties, ... that to attempt or effect the subversion of all or any of them, ... is high treason: ... / By William Prynne of Swainswick, Esquire.; Seasonable, legall, and historicall vindication and chronologicall collection of the good, old, fundamentall, liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen. Part 1 Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1654 (1654) Wing P4062; Thomason E812_10; ESTC R207634 45,225 63

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these_o be_v the_o guilding_n and_o painting_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o such_o counsel_n these_o be_v for_o your_o honour_n for_o your_o service_n 4._o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n the_o wealth_n the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n it_o be_v destructive_a to_o justice_n the_o mother_n of_o peace_n to_o industry_n the_o spring_n of_o wealth_n to_o valour_n which_o be_v the_o active_a virtue_n whereby_o the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n can_v only_o be_v procure_v confirm_v and_o enlarge_v it_o be_v not_o only_o apt_a to_o take_v a_o way_n peace_n and_o so_o entangle_v the_o nation_n with_o war_n but_o do_v corrupt_a peace_n and_o power_n such_o a_o malignity_n into_o it_o as_o produce_v the_o effect_n of_o war_n both_o to_o the_o now_o the_o be_v not_o this_o a_o experimental_a truth_n now_o nobility_n and_o other_o have_v as_o little_a security_n of_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n in_o this_o peaceable_a time_n as_o if_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v under_o the_o 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have_v do_v some_o other_o of_o my_o writing_n of_o this_o nature_n with_o all_o which_o they_o must_v first_o brand_n mr._n st_o john_n mr._n pym_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o last_o two_o with_o all_o other_o parliaman_n forecited_a ere_o they_o can_v accuse_v traduce_v or_o censure_v i_o who_o do_v but_o bare_o relate_v apply_v their_o word_n and_o judgement_n without_o malice_n or_o partiality_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n benefit_n and_o security_n to_o these_o punctual_a full_a jury_n of_o record_n and_o parliamentary_a authority_n in_o point_n i_o can_v accumulate_v sir_n edward_n cook_n his_o 3._o institutes_n p._n 9_o print_v and_o authorise_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o special_a order_n the_o last_o parliament_n the_o several_a speech_n of_o mr._n hide_v mr._n walker_n mr._n pierpoint_n and_o mr._n hollis_n july_n 6._o 1641._o at_o the_o lord_n bar_v in_o parliament_n by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n at_o the_o impeachment_n of_o the_o shipmoney_n judge_n of_o high_a treason_n print_v in_o diurnal_a occurrence_n and_o speech_n in_o parliament_n london_n 1641._o p._n 237._o to_o 264._o mr._n samuel_n brown_n argument_n at_o law_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o at_o canterbury_n attainder_n all_o manifest_v their_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n with_o sundry_a other_o print_a authority_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o have_v fundamental_a law_n liberty_n right_n and_o a_o fundamental_a government_n likewise_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v innovate_v violate_a or_o subvert_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o by_o any_o power_n or_o prevail_a faction_n but_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n the_o double_a jury_n of_o irrefragable_a and_o punctual_a authority_n already_o produce_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o most_o obstinate_a opposite_n former_o contradict_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v three_o sway_a authority_n more_o wherewith_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o point_n the_o first_o be_v a_o very_a late_a one_o in_o a_o treatise_n entitle_v a_o true_a state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o late_a establish_a government_n by_o a_o lord_n protector_n and_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o divers_a person_n who_o throughout_o these_o late_a trouble_n have_v approve_v themselves_o faithful_a to_o the_o cause_n and_o interest_n of_o god_n and_o their_o country_z present_v to_o the_o public_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o other_o print_a at_o london_n 1654._o who_o relate_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o last_o assembly_n at_o westminster_n use_v these_o expression_n of_o they_o p_o 13_o 14_o 16_o 17_o 21_o 22._o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o so_o fall_v out_o in_o a_o short_a time_n that_o there_o appear_v many_o in_o this_o assembly_n of_o very_a contrary_a principle_n to_o the_o interest_n aforesaid_a which_o lead_v they_o violent_o on_o to_o attempt_v and_o promote_v many_o thing_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o will_v have_v be_v a_o subvert_v of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o destruction_n of_o property_n and_o a_o utter_a extinguishment_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o truth_n their_o principle_n lead_v they_o to_o a_o pulling_z down_z all_z and_o establish_v nothing_o so_o that_o instead_o of_o the_o expect_a settlement_n they_o be_v run_v ●ut_v into_o further_a anarchy_n and_o confusion_n as_o to_o the_o law_n and_o civil_a right_n of_o the_o nation_n nothing_o will_v serve_v they_o but_o a_o totall_n eradication_n of_o the_o old_a and_o introduction_n of_o a_o new_a and_o so_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o england_n the_o guardian_n of_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n establish_v with_o prudence_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o age_n and_o generation_n the_o preservation_n whereof_o be_v a_o principal_a ground_n of_o our_o late_a quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n have_v be_v once_o abolish_v what_o can_v we_o have_v expect_v afterward_o but_o a_o inthron_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o seat_n of_o judicature_n and_o a_o expose_v of_o our_o life_n our_o estate_n our_o liberty_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o boundless_a appetite_n of_o mere_a will_n and_o power_n etc._n etc._n thing_n be_v at_o this_o pass_n and_o the_o house_n through_o these_o proceed_n perfect_o disjoint_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o look_v for_o a_o settlement_n of_o this_o nation_n from_o they_o thus_o constitute_v on_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o else_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v sink_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o great_a cause_n hitherto_o so_o happy_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o lose_v through_o their_o preposterous_a management_n of_o these_o affair_n wherewith_o they_o have_v be_v entrust_v whereupon_o they_o justify_v their_o dissolution_n and_o turn_v they_o forcible_o out_o of_o door_n by_o the_o soldier_n with_o shame_n and_o infamy_n to_o prevent_v that_o destruction_n which_o thereby_o be_v come_v on_o the_o whole_a land_n but_o this_o new_a powder_n treason_n plot_n set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o jesuit_n and_o anabaptist_n to_o destroy_v our_o law_n liberty_n property_n minister_n and_o religion_n itself_o at_o one_o blow_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a parliament_n house_n where_o they_o have_v be_v constant_o defend_v vindicate_v preserve_v establish_v in_o all_o former_a age_n by_o all_o true_a english_a parliament_n the_o second_o be_v 108._o be_v see_v my_o speech_n in_o parliament_n p._n 100_o to_o 108._o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o concern_v a_o paper_n present_v to_o they_o entitle_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n for_o a_o firm_a and_o present_a peace_n upon_o ground_n of_o common_a right_a 9_o november_n 1647._o viz._n resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o these_o paper_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o a_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o general_n and_o those_o paper_n enclose_v together_o with_o the_o vote_n of_o this_o house_n upon_o they_o and_o that_o he_o be_v desire_v to_o examine_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o business_n in_o the_o army_n where_o it_o be_v first_o coin_v and_o return_v a_o account_n hereof_o to_o this_o house_n these_o vote_n be_v second_v soon_o after_o with_o these_o ensue_a vote_n enter_v in_o the_o commons_o journal_n and_o print_v by_o their_o special_a order_n 23._o november_n 1647._o a_o petition_n direct_v to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o many_o free_a bear_a people_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v read_v the_o first_o and_o second_o time_n resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o this_o petition_n be_v a_o sedititious_a and_o contemptuous_a avow_v and_o prosecution_n of_o a_o former_a petition_n and_o paper_n annex_v style_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n former_o adjudge_v by_o this_o house_n to_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o thomas_n prince_n cheesemonger_n and_o samuel_n chidley_n be_v forthwith_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n there_o to_o remain_v prisoner_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o house_n for_o a_o seditious_a avow_v and_o prosecution_n of_o a_o former_a petition_n and_o paper_n annex_v style_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n former_o ajudge_v by_o this_o house_n to_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliamen_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n resolve_a etc._n etc._n that_o jeremy_n jue_v thomas_n taylor_n and_o william_n larnar_n be_v forthwith_o commit_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o newgate_n there_o to_o remain_v prisoner_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o house_n for_o a_o seditious_a and_o contemptuous_a avow_v and_o prosecution_n of_o a_o former_a petition_n and_o paper_n annex_v style_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n former_o adjudge_v by_o this_o house_n to_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o a_o letter_n be_v prepare_v and_o send_v to_o the_o general_n take_v notice_n of_o his_o proceed_n in_o the_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n of_o a_o mutinous_a person_n avow_v and_o prosecute_n this_o agreement_n in_o the_o army_n contrary_a to_o these_o vote_n at_o the_o rendezvouz_n near_o ware_n and_o to_o give_v he_o thanks_o for_o it_o and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o prosecute_v that_o business_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o to_o bring_v such_o guilty_a person_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o condign_a and_o exemplary_a punishment_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n
and_o in_o new_a illegal_a military_a or_o other_o arbitrary_a judicatories_n committee_n or_o court_n of_o high_a justice_n unknown_a to_o our_o ancestor_n 3._o that_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o special_a grant_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v compel_v enforce_a press_v or_o array_v to_o go_v forth_o of_o his_o own_o country_n much_o less_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n into_o foreign_a part_n against_o his_o will_n in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n or_o except_o he_o be_v special_o oblige_v thereto_o by_o ancient_a tenor_n and_o charter_n save_v only_o upon_o the_o sudden_a come_n of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o realm_n and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o array_v himself_o only_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n still_o in_o force_n 4._o that_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v disinherit_v disseise_v dispossess_v or_o deprive_v of_o any_o inheritance_n freehold_n liberty_n custom_n franchise_n chattel_n good_n whatsoever_o without_o his_o own_o gift_n grant_v or_o free_a consent_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o lawful_a process_n trial_n and_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o special_a grant_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5._o that_o the_o old_a receive_v government_n law_n statute_n custom_n privilege_n court_n of_o justice_n legal_a process_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v repeal_v suppress_v nor_o any_o new_a form_n of_o government_n law_n statute_n ordinance_n court_n of_o judicature_n writ_n or_o legal_a proceed_n institute_v or_o impose_v on_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n but_o only_o in_o and_o by_o the_o kingdom_n free_a and_o full_a consent_n in_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n wherein_o the_o legislative_a power_n sole_o reside_v 6._o that_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v due_o summon_v and_o hold_v for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n every_o year_n or_o every_o three_o year_n at_o least_o or_o so_o often_o as_o there_o be_v just_a occasion_n that_o the_o election_n of_o all_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o sit_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o so_o of_o all_o ooth_a elective_a officer_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a that_o all_o member_n of_o parliament_n hereditary_a or_o elective_a aught_o to_o be_v present_a and_o there_o free_o to_o speak_v and_o vote_v according_a to_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n without_o any_o over-awing_a guard_n to_o terrify_v they_o and_o none_o to_o be_v force_v or_o seclude_v thence_o and_o that_o all_o parliament_n not_o thus_o due_o summon_v elect_v whilst_o hold_v but_o undue_o pack_v and_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n fraudulent_o and_o forcible_o procure_v by_o indirect_a mean_n aught_o to_o be_v null_v repeal_v as_o void_a and_o of_o dangerous_a precedent_n 7._o that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v summon_v before_o any_o foreign_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o within_o the_o same_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o right_n inheritance_n thing_n belong_v to_o they_o or_o offence_n do_v by_o they_o within_o the_o realm_n 8._o that_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v oblige_v by_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o defend_v their_o lawful_a king_n person_n crown_n the_o law_n right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o parliament_n against_o all_o usurper_n traitor_n violence_n and_o conspiracy_n and_o that_o no_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n who_o according_a to_o his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n shall_v serve_v his_o king_n in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o rebel_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n for_o do_v his_o true_a duty_n service_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o therein_o but_o utter_o discharge_v of_o all_o vexation_n trouble_n or_o loss_n 9_o that_o no_o public_a war_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v or_o levy_v with_o or_o against_o any_o foreign_a nation_n or_o public_a truce_n or_o league_n enter_v into_o with_o foreign_a realm_n or_o state_n to_o bind_v the_o nation_n without_o their_o common_a advice_n and_o consent_n in_o parliament_n 10._o that_o the_o ancient_a honour_n manor_n land_n rent_n revenue_n inheritance_n right_o and_o perquisites_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n original_o settle_v thereon_o for_o the_o ease_n &_o exemption_n of_o the_o people_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o tax_n payment_n whatsoever_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o extraordinary_a necessity_n and_o for_o defray_v all_o the_o constant_a ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o king_n household_n court_n officer_n judges_z ambassador_n garrison_n navy_n and_o the_o like_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v sell_v alienate_v give_v away_o or_o grant_v from_o it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o burden_v of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o all_o sales_n alienation_n gift_n or_o grant_v thereof_o to_o the_o impair_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o people_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v resume_v and_o repeal_v by_o our_o parliament_n and_o king_n as_o they_o have_v frequent_o be_v in_o all_o former_a age_n for_o the_o reader_n full_a satisfaction_n in_o each_o of_o these_o proposition_n some_o of_o which_o i_o must_v show_v here_o but_o brief_o touch_v for_o brevity_n sake_n have_v elsewhere_o full_o debate_v they_o in_o print_n i_o shall_v special_o recommend_v unto_o he_o the_o perusal_n of_o such_o tractate_v and_o argument_n former_o publish_v wherein_o each_o of_o they_o have_v be_v full_o discuss_v which_o he_o may_v peruse_v at_o his_o best_a leisure_n the_o first_o of_o these_o fundamental_n which_o i_o ●ntend_v principal_o to_o infist_n on_o be_v full_o assert_v debate_v confirm_v by_o 13._o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o by_o fortescue_n lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n angliae_fw-la dedicate_v by_o he_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o f._n 25._o c._n 36._o f._n 84._o by_o a_o learned_a and_o necessary_a argument_n against_o imposition_n in_o parliament_n of_o 7._o jacobi_n by_o a_o late_a reverend_a judge_n print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o mr._n william_n hakewell_n in_o his_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a against_o imposition_n maintain_v in_o a_o argument_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7._o jacobi_n print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o judge_n crook_n and_o judge_v hutton_n argument_n concern_v shipmoney_n both_o print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o the_o case_n of_o shipmoney_n brief_o discuss_v london_n 1640._o by_o mr._n st._n john_n argument_n and_o speech_n against_o shipmoney_n print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 1._o institutes_n p._n 46._o and_o 57_o to_o 64._o and_o 528._o to_o 537._o by_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o remonstrance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n exact_a collection_n p._n 386._o to_o 398._o and_o 850._o to_o 890._o and_o by_o my_o own_o humble_a remonstrance_n against_o shipmoney_n london_n 1643._o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n p._n 14._o to_o 26._o and_o my_o legal_a vindication_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n against_o illegal_a tax_n etc._n etc._n london_n 1649._o and_o by_o the_o record_n and_o statute_n cite_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n refer_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o first_o proposition_n the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o of_o they_o be_v large_o debate_v and_o confirm_v by_o a_o conference_n desire_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n concern_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a 3._o aprilis_fw-la 4._o 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defend_v preserve_v and_o perpetuate_v they_o to_o posterity_n without_o the_o least_o violation_n or_o diminution_n 4._o i_o shall_v vindicate_v the_o excellency_n indifferency_n and_o legality_n of_o try_v all_o malefactor_n whatsoever_o by_o juries_n of_o their_o peer_n upon_o legal_a process_n and_o indictment_n and_o manifest_v the_o illegality_n injustice_n partiality_n dangerous_a consequence_n of_o admit_v or_o introduce_v any_o other_o form_n of_o trial_n by_o new_a arbitrary_a martial_a commission_n or_o court_n of_o high_a justice_n or_o rather_o 611._o rather_o summum_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la c●c_fw-la de_fw-fr officer_n p._n 611._o injustice_n inconsistent_a with_o and_o destructive_a to_o the_o fundamental_a right_n liberty_n privilege_n law_n franchise_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o of_o most_o dangerous_a precedent_n to_o posterity_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o great_a pretender_n to_o public_a liberty_n law_n and_o the_o chief_a inveigher_n against_o arbitrary_a regal_a tyranny_n and_o power_n which_o never_o public_o establish_v they_o by_o any_o law_n and_o may_v fall_v to_o imitate_v they_o in_o future_a age_n each_o of_o these_o i_o intend_v to_o prosecute_v in_o distinct_a chapter_n in_o their_o order_n for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o freeman_n of_o england_n have_v some_o ancient_a hereditary_a right_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n law_n and_o custom_n proper_o call_v fundamental_a and_o likewise_o a_o fundamental_a government_n no_o way_n to_o be_v alter_v undermine_v subvert_v direct_o or_o indirect_o under_o pain_n of_o high-treason_n in_o those_o who_o shall_v attempt_v it_o especial_o by_o fraud_n force_n or_o arm_a power_n i_o shall_v confirm_v the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o by_o these_o ensue_a punctual_a authority_n of_o moment_n against_o those_o proposal_n those_o lilb_n try_v and_o cast_v p._n 39_o 40_o 142._o to_o 148_o and_o elsewhere_o john_n canne_n 2_o voice_n from_o the_o temple_n john_n rogers_n mene_n t●k●l_n per●z_n p._n 6._o lily_n and_o culpeper_n in_o their_o prognostication_n anno_fw-la 1653._o &_o 1654._o see_v the_o army_n proposal_n traitorous_a late-published_n pamphlet_n which_o profess_o deny_v it_o and_o endeavour_v a_o total_a abrogation_n of_o all_o former_a law_n to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a model_n and_o body_n of_o the_o law_n to_o rule_v we_o for_o the_o future_a according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n the_o first_o be_v the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n grant_v by_o 77._o by_o see_v matth._n paris_n p._n 216_o &_o magna_n chart._n 9_o 11._o 3_o h._n 3._o c._n 1._o &_o 38._o 25_o e._n 1._o c._n 1_o etc._n etc._n 28_o e._n 1._o c._n 1_o etc._n etc._n cook_n '_o be_v 2_o instit_fw-la p._n 2_o 77._o king_n john_n anno_fw-la 1215._o in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n regranted_a and_o confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o sundry_a time_n afterward_o and_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 25_o and_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o these_o three_o king_n successive_o by_o their_o several_a grand_a charter_n under_o their_o great_a seal_n do_v grant_v give_v and_o confirm_v to_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o custom_n liberty_n therein_o contain_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v they_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n from_z they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o conclude_v their_o charter_n thus_o all_o these_o custom_n and_o liberty_n aforesaid_a which_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o be_v hold_v within_o this_o our_o realm_n as_o much_o as_o appertain_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n we_o shall_v observe_v and_o all_z man_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v shall_v observe_v the_o same_o against_o all_o person_n in_o likewise_o and_o we_o have_v grant_v unto_o they_o that_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o heir_n shall_v procure_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n in_o these_o
entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o remit_v to_o their_o most_o serious_a consideration_n to_o determine_v if_o ever_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v english_a freeman_n again_o or_o to_o imitate_v the_o wisdom_n prudence_n zeal_n courage_n and_o laudable_a example_n of_o their_o worthy_a ancestor_n from_o which_o they_o can_v now_o degenerate_v without_o the_o great_a infamy_n and_o enslave_v of_o themselves_o with_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o present_a or_o future_a usurper_n on_o their_o fundamental_a right_n and_o libe●ties_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o ever_o in_o any_o precedent_n age_n under_o the_o great_a conqueror_n or_o king_n after_o all_o their_o late_a costly_a bloody_a war_n for_o their_o defence_n against_o the_o behead_v king_n the_o five_o be_v a_o learned_a and_o necessary_a argument_n make_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 7._o jacobi_n to_o prove_v that_o each_o subject_n have_v a_o propriety_n in_o his_o good_n show_v also_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o imposition_n upon_o the_o good_n of_o merchant_n export_v or_o import_v etc._n etc._n by_o a_o late_a learned_a judge_n of_o this_o kingdom_n print_v at_o london_n by_o richard_n bishop_n 1641._o and_o order_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o print_n at_o a_o committee_n appoint_v by_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o for_o examination_n and_o licens_v of_o b●oks_n 20._o maii_n 1641._o in_o which_o parliamentary_a argument_n p._n 8_o 11_o 16._o i_o find_v these_o direct_a passage_n that_o the_o new_a im●ositions_n contain_v in_o the_o boo●_n of_o rate_n impose_v on_o merchandize_n import_v and_o export_v by_o the_o k●ngs_n prerogative_n and_o letter_n patent_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v against_o the_o natural_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v jus_fw-la publicum_fw-la regne_n and_o so_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o introduce_v a_o new_a form_n of_o state_n and_o government_n can_v any_o man_n give_v i_o a_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n can_v only_o in_o parliament_n make_v law_n no_o man_n ever_o read_v any_o law_n whereby_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v and_o yet_o no_o man_n ever_o read_v that_o any_o king_n practise_v the_o contrary_a therefore_o it_o be_v the_o original_a right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nota._n nota._n and_o the_o very_a natural_a constitution_n of_o our_o state_n and_o policy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a right_n of_o sovereign_a power_n if_o the_o king_n alone_o out_o of_o parliament_n may_v impose_v too_o impose_v and_o do_v not_o those_o do_v so_o 〈◊〉_d as_o ●lay_v month_o 〈…〉_o custom_n and_o n●w-impost_n on_o we_o daily_o out_o of_o parliament_n and_o that_o for_o many_o month_n and_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o their_o own_o instrument_n and_o oath_n too_o he_o alter_v the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o main_a fundamental_a point_n he_o must_v either_o take_v the_o subject_n good_n from_o they_o without_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n or_o else_o he_o must_v give_v his_o own_o letter_n patent_n the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n to_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n good_n which_o be_v also_o against_o the_o law_n in_o this_o and_o sundry_a other_o argument_n touch_v the_o right_n of_o imposition_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o member_n of_o it_o argue_v against_o they_o it_o be_v frequent_o aver_v and_o at_o last_o vote_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o house_n 7._o jacobi_n that_o such_o imposition_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v against_o the_o original_a fundamental_a law_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o original_a right_n frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o note_n and_o journal_o of_o that_o parliament_n evidence_n a_o express_a parliamentary_a resolution_n in_o point_n for_o what_o i_o here_o assert_v the_o six_o be_v 6._o 6._o a_o conference_n desire_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n concern_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a 3._o aprilis_fw-la 4._o caroli_n 1628._o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n journal_n of_o 4._o caroli_n and_o since_o print_v at_o london_n 1642._o in_o the_o introduction_n to_o which_o conference_n sir_n dudley_n diggs_n by_o the_o commons_o house_n order_n use_v these_o expression_n my_o good_a lord_n while_o we_o the_o commons_o out_o of_o our_o good_a affection_n be_v seek_v for_o money_n we_o find_v i_o can_v say_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n but_o many_o a_o fundamental_a point_n thereof_o neglect_v and_o break_a which_o have_v occasion_v our_o desire_n of_o this_o conference_n wherein_o i_o be_o first_o command_v to_o show_v unto_o your_o lordship_n in_o general_a that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v ground_v on_o reason_n more_o ancient_a than_o book_n consist_v much_o in_o unwritten_a custom_n yet_o so_o full_a of_o justice_n and_o true_a equity_n that_o your_o most_o honourable_a predecessor_n and_o ancestor_n propugn_v they_o with_o a_o nolumus_fw-la mutari_fw-la and_o so_o ancient_a that_o from_o the_o saxon_n day_n notwithstanding_o the_o injury_n and_o ruin_n of_o time_n they_o have_v continue_v in_o most_o part_n the_o same_o etc._n etc._n be_v please_v then_o to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a and_o fundamental_a point_n of_o this_o so_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o subject_a have_v a_o true_a property_n in_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n which_o do_v preserve_v as_o sacred_a that_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o industry_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o courage_n and_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justice_n of_o which_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la be_v the_o proper_a object_n bu●_n the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o free_a subject_n have_v late_o not_o asleep_o little_o be_v invade_v and_o prejudice_v by_o pressure_n the_o more_o grievous_a because_o they_o have_v be_v pursue_v by_o imprisonment_n contrary_a to_o the_o franchise_n of_o this_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o commons_o house_n prove_v by_o many_o statute_n and_o record_n in_o all_o age_n in_o that_o conference_n to_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n since_o publish_v in_o print_n the_o seven_o be_v 7._o 7._o the_o vote_n of_o the_o 13._o the_o see_v canterbury_n doom_n p._n 19_o diurnal_a occurrence_n p._n 13._o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o 16._o december_n 1640._o nullo_n contradicente_fw-la enter_v in_o their_o journal_n and_o print_v in_o diurnal_a occurrence_n p._n 13._o that_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640._o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o right_a of_o parliament_n and_o contain_v divers_a thing_n tend_v to_o faction_n and_o sedition_n the_o eight_o authority_n be_v 8._o 8._o 113._o 8._o exact_a collection_n etc._n etc._n p._n 112_o 113._o the_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o security_n of_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n 15._o martii_fw-la 1641._o order_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o be_v forthwith_o print_v and_o publish_v as_o they_o be_v then_o by_o themselves_o and_o afterward_o with_o other_o vote_n and_o order_n resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n the_o ordinance_n agree_v on_o by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o militia_n do_v oblige_v the_o people_n 7_o see_v chap._n 2._o proposition_n 3_o 7_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n a_o very_a vain_a false_a absurd_a and_o delusory_a vote_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law●_n as_o some_o now_o affirm_v the_o nine_o punctual_a authority_n be_v 9_o 9_o 888._o 9_o exact_a collection_n p._n 850_o 854_o 887_o 888._o a_o second_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n concern_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n print_v by_o their_o special_a order_n of_o 12._o januarii_n 1642._o wherein_o be_v these_o observable_a passage_n the_o main_a drift_n of_o the_o answer_n be_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v grant_v such_o a_o commission_n of_o array_n as_o this_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v to_o grant_v it_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n or_o any_o former_a statute_n but_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o any_o of_o they_o may_v charge_v the_o subject_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o as_o the_o charge_n impose_v come_v not_o to_o
punishment_n again_o and_o again_o and_o justify_v it_o still_o in_o 〈◊〉_d at_o his_o pleasure_n dissolve_v this_o parliament_n the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o only_o deprive_v of_o the_o present_a but_o make_v uncapable_a of_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o any_o future_a parliament_n or_o law_n any_o long_a than_o shall_v stand_v with_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o the_o fundamental_o of_o all_o our_o law_n &_o government_n be_v subvert_v let_v the_o parliament-dissolving_a officer_n army_z and_o their_o confederate_n serious_o ponder_v this_o with_o all_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o sit_v in_o parliament_n consider_v it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o eleven_o be_v ●1_n ●1_n the_o 504._o the_o a_o collection_n etc._n etc._n p._n 504._o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 13._o junii_fw-la 1644._o for_o the_o force_n raise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n which_o begin_v thus_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n the_o great_a oppression_n under_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n by_o reason_n of_o insupportable_a tax_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o county_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o irish_a rebel_n that_o have_v invade_v it_o and_o join_v with_o papist_n and_o other_o ill-affected_a person_n now_o in_o those_o part_n do_v threaten_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o s●b●e●sion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n &_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n the_o twelve_o be_v 879._o be_v a_o collection_n etc._n etc._n p._n 877_o 878_o 879._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n 17._o 12._o 12._o aprilis_fw-la 1646._o of_o their_o true_a intention_n concern_v the_o an●●ient_a &_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n secure_v the_o people_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a government_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o despair_n to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n by_o war_n do_v misrepresent_v our_o intention_n in_o the_o use_n we_o intend_v to_o make_v of_o the_o great_a success_n god_n have_v give_v we_o and_o the_o happy_a opportunity_n to_o settle_v peace_n and_o truth_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o beget_v a_o belief_n that_o we_o now_o desire_v to_o exceed_v or_o swerve_v from_o our_o first_o aim_n and_o principle_n in_o the_o undertake_n of_o this_o war_n and_o to_o recede_v from_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o that_o we_o will_v prolong_v these_o uncomfortable_a trouble_n ●nd_v b●eeding_a distraction_n in_o shame_n in_o and_o be_v not_o this_o now_o prove_v a_o real_a exper●●mental_a 〈◊〉_d in_o some_o of_o 〈◊〉_d remonst●●s_n to_o their_o shame_n order_n to_o altar_n the_o fundamental_a constitution_n &_o frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o leave_v all_o government_n in_o the_o church_n loose_a and_o unsettle_a and_o ourselves_o to_o exercise_v the_o same_o arbitrary_a power_n overdo_n the_o person_n &_o estate_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o this_o present_a parliament_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o abolish_v by_o take_v away_o the_o star-chamber_n high_a commission_n and_o other_o arbitrary_a court_n and_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o council_n table_n all_o which_o we_o have_v see_v since_o experimental_o verify_v in_o every_o particular_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n notwithstanding_o this_o declaration_n by_o some_o in_o late_a and_o present_a power_n notwithstanding_o this_o publication_n all_o which_o be_v serious_o consider_v by_o we_o etc._n etc._n we_o do_v declare_v that_o our_o true_a &_o real_a intention_n be_v &_o our_o endeavor_n shall_v be_v to_o settle_v religion_n in_o the_o purity_n thereof_o particular_a thereof_o and_o can_v most_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d monst●●ns_v 〈…〉_o or_o present_a power_n 〈…〉_o joy_n this_o 〈◊〉_d truth_n or_o real_o and_o must_v not_o they_o be_v utter_o asham●ed_v confound_v before_o god_n and_o man_n when_o they_o consider_v how_o they_o have_v dissemble_v preu●ri●ated_v with_o god_n and_o man_n herein_o in_o each_o particular_a to_o maintain_v the_o ancient_a &_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n &_o liberty_n in_o the_o 14_o the_o walsingha●_n stow_n hollinshed_n speed_n grafton_n baker_n an._n 5._o r._n 2._o john_n stow_n survey_v of_o london_n p._n 89._o 10_o 103._o mr._n st._n johns_n argument_n at_o law_n at_o strafford_n attainder_n p._n 14_o five_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o the_o vulgar_a rabble_n of_o people_n and_o villain_n in_o kent_n essex_n sussex_n norfolk_n cambridgeshire_n and_o other_o country_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o wat_n tyler_n jack_n straw_n and_o other_o rebel_n assemble_v together_o in_o great_a multitude_n resolve_v by_o force_n and_o violence_n to_o abrogate_v the_o law_n of_o villeinage_n with_o all_o other_o law_n they_o dislike_v former_o settle_v to_o burn_v all_o the_o record_n kill_v and_o behead_v all_o the_o judge_n justices_z and_o man_n of_o law_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o they_o can_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n to_o burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o inn_n of_o court_n as_o they_o do_v then_o the_o new_a temple_n where_o the_o apprentice_n of_o the_o law_n lodge_v burn_v their_o monument_n and_o record_n of_o law_n there_o find_v to_o alter_v the_o tenor_n of_o land_n to_o devise_v new_a law_n of_o their_o own_o by_o which_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v govern_v to_o change_v the_o ancient_a hereditary_a monarchical_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o elect_v petty_a elective_a tyranny_n and_o kingdom_n to_o themselves_o in_o every_o shire_n a_o project_n eager_o prosecute_v by_o some_o anarchicall_a anabaptist_n and_o jesuit_n leveller_n very_o late_o and_o though_o withal_o they_o intend_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n at_o last_o and_o all_o the_o noble_n too_o when_o they_o have_v get_v sufficient_a power_n yet_o at_o first_o to_o cloak_v their_o intention_n for_o the_o present_a they_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o all_o they_o meet_v quod_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o communibus_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la servarent_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v keep_v allegiance_n and_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o this_o their_o resolution_n and_o attempt_n thus_o to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o government_n upon_o full_a debate_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o n._n 30_o 31._o be_v declare_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o against_o the_o law_n for_o which_o divers_a of_o the_o chief_a actor_n in_o this_o treasonable_a design_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n in_o several_a place_n and_o the_o rest_n enforce_v to_o a_o public_a submission_n and_o then_o pardon_v 2._o in_o the_o attainder_n the_o stow_z holinsh_v sp●ed_a graften_o baker_n in_o xi_o 21._o r._n 2._o and_o 1._o h._n 4._o satute_n at_o large_a 11._o and_o 21_o r._n 2._o &_o 1_o h._n 4_o m._n st._n ●ohns_n speech_n concern_v the_o shipmoney_n judge_n p._n 28._o to_o 37._o and_o argument_n at_o law_n at_o strafford_n attainder_n parliament_n xl._n r._n 2._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o print_a statute_n at_o large_a three_z prive_v counsellor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n the_o king_n confessor_n five_o knight_n six_o judge_n whereof_o sir_n robert_n tresilian_n chief_a justice_n be_v one_o blake_n of_o the_o king_n council_n at_o law_n vsk_n and_o other_o be_v impeach_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n some_o of_o they_o execute_v as_o traitor_n the_o rest_n banish_v their_o land_n and_o good_n forfeit_v and_o none_o to_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v their_o pardon_n under_o pain_n of_o felony_n for_o endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v a_o commission_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o contrary_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o opinion_n in_o law_n deliver_v to_o the_o king_n tend_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n overthrow_v the_o power_n privilege_n and_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o betray_v not_o all_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o only_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n which_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o reverse_v in_o the_o force_a and_o pack_v parliament_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o be_v reconfirm_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o 4_o 5._o and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o total_o repeal_v and_o adnul_v for_o ever_o and_o have_v so_o continue_v 3._o in_o the_o 17._o the_o mr._n st._n john_n at_o law_n against_o strafford_n attainder_n p._n 13._o 14_o 17._o parliament_n of_o 17_o r._n 2._o n._n 20._o and_o pas_n 17._o r._n 2._o b._n rs._n ror_n 16._o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n be_v accuse_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o conspire_v
in_o time_n of_o sudden_a danger_n by_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o enemy_n it_o will_v disable_v his_o majesty_n to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n from_o that_o danger_n when_o war_n threaten_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o come_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n it_o be_v no_o time_n then_o to_o discontent_n the_o people_n to_o make_v they_o weary_a of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o more_o inclinable_a to_o a_o change_n the_o supply_n which_o be_v to_o come_v in_o this_o way_n will_v be_v unready_a uncertain_a there_o can_v be_v no_o assurance_n of_o they_o no_o dependence_n upon_o they_o either_o for_o time_n or_o proportion_n and_o if_o some_o money_n be_v get_v in_o such_o a_o way_n the_o distraction_n the_o division_n distemper_n which_o this_o cause_n be_v apt_a to_o produce_v will_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a safety_n than_o the_o supply_n can_v be_v advantageous_a to_o it_o 6._o this_o crime_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o pact_n and_o covenant_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n by_o mutual_a agreement_n and_o stipulation_n confirm_v by_o oath_n on_o both_o side_n 7._o it_o be_v a_o offence_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n 1._o to_o prevent_v oppression_n to_o now_o to_o be_v ever_o their_o power_n violence_n so_o unlimited_a unbounded_a in_o all_o kind_n as_o now_o limit_v and_o restrain_v the_o excessive_a power_n and_o violence_n of_o great_a man_n to_o open_a passage_n of_o justice_n with_o indifference_n towards_o all_o 2._o to_o preserve_v man_n in_o their_o estate_n to_o secure_v they_o in_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n 3._o that_o virtue_n shall_v be_v cherish_v and_o vice_n suppress_v but_o where_o law_n be_v subvert_v and_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n set_v up_o a_o way_n be_v open_v not_o only_o for_o the_o security_n but_o for_o the_o advancement_n and_o encouragement_n of_o evil_n such_o man_n as_o be_v still_o be_v be_v it_o not_o most_o true_a of_o late_a and_o still_o apt_a for_o the_o execution_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o power_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o preferment_n and_o other_o will_v not_o he_o instrument_n of_o any_o unjust_a command_n who_o make_v conscience_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nota._n nota._n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v not_o only_o not_o passable_a for_o employment_n but_o subject_a to_o much_o jealousy_n and_o danger_n be_v not_o this_o their_o condition_n of_o late_a and_o present_a time_n expertus_fw-la loquor_fw-la 4._o that_o all_o accident_n and_o event_n all_o counsel_n and_o design_n shall_v be_v improve_v to_o the_o public_a good_a but_o this_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v apt_a to_o dispose_v all_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o itself_o and_o be_v it_o not_o so_o now_o 8._o the_o treason_n of_o subersion_n of_o the_o law_n violation_n of_o liberty_n can_v never_o be_v good_a or_o justifiable_a by_o any_o circumstance_n or_o occasion_n be_v evil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n how_o specious_a or_o good_a soever_o they_o be_v pretend_v he_o allege_v it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o great_a necessity_n and_o danger_n nota._n nota._n when_o such_o counsel_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n the_o plea_n since_o and_o now_o use_v by_o other_o who_o condemn_v he_o if_o there_o be_v any_o necessity_n it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o make_v he_o by_o his_o evil_a counsel_n have_v bring_v the_o king_n as_o other_o the_o kingdom_n since_o into_o a_o necessity_n and_o by_o no_o rule_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v allow_v to_o gain_v this_o advantage_n to_o his_o justification_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o offence_n 9_o as_o this_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o it_o do_v exceed_v all_o other_o treason_n in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o design_n and_o endeavour_v of_o the_o author_n it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o permanent_a treason_n a_o stand_v perpetual_a treason_n which_o will_v have_v be_v in_o continual_a act_n not_o determine_v within_o one_o time_n or_o age_n but_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n even_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n and_o be_v not_o other_o treason_n of_o late_a time_n such_o proclaim_v such_o in_o and_z by_o their_o own_o print_a paper_n and_o therein_o exceed_v strafford_n 10._o as_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n odious_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v odious_a in_o the_o judgement_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o law_n to_o alter_v the_o settle_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o government_n in_o any_o state_n let_v those_o consider_v it_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n beyond_o strafford_n canterbury_n or_o the_o shipmoney_n judge_n in_o our_o own_o state_n the_o law_n whereby_o all_o part_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v preserve_v shall_v be_v very_o vain_a and_o defective_a if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o secure_v and_o preserve_v themselves_o the_o forfeiture_n inflict_v for_o treason_n by_o our_o law_n be_v of_o life_n honour_n and_o estate_n even_o all_o that_o can_v be_v forfeit_v and_o this_o prisoner_n although_o he_o shall_v estate_n shall_v and_o other_o as_o well_o as_o he_o of_o far_o inseriour_a place_n and_o estate_n pay_v all_o these_o forfeiture_n will_v still_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o equal_a then_o that_o he_o shall_v perish_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o will_v have_v subvert_v neither_o will_v this_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o blood_n there_o be_v mark_n enough_o to_o trace_v this_o law_n to_o the_o very_a original_a of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o he_o allege_v this_o 240_o year_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o law_n but_o that_o all_o that_o time_n have_v not_o bread_n a_o man_n execute_v man_n but_o have_v not_o our_o time_n breed_v man_n much_o bold_a than_o he_o since_o this_o speech_n be_v make_v and_o he_o execute_v bold_a enough_o to_o commit_v such_o crime_n as_o these_o which_o be_v a_o circumstance_n much_o aggravate_v his_o offence_n and_o make_v he_o no_o less_o liable_a to_o punishment_n because_o he_o be_v the_o follower_n the_o since_o he_o have_v many_o follower_n only_a man_n that_o in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n have_v venture_v upon_o such_o a_o treason_n as_o this_o '_o thus_o far_o m._n john_n pym_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o order_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a commons_o house_n in_o parliament_n which_o i_o wish_v all_o those_o who_o by_o their_o word_n action_n counsel_n and_o print_v publication_n too_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o strafford_n do_v and_o out_o strip_v he_o therein_o even_o since_o his_o execution_n in_o all_o particular_n for_o which_o he_o be_v behead_v will_v now_o serious_o lay_v to_o heart_n and_o speedy_o reform_v lest_o they_o equal_a or_o exceed_v he_o in_o conclusion_n in_o capital_a punishment_n for_o the_o same_o or_o endless_a hellish_a torment_n the_o next_o authority_n i_o shall_v produce_v in_o point_n be_v the_o speech_n and_o declaration_n of_o mr._n oliver_n st._n john_n at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v shipmoney_n upon_o judge_n finche_n impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n january_n 14._o 1640._o print_v by_o the_o commons_o order_n london_n 1641._o wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o commons_o p._n 12._o etc._n etc._n '_o that_o by_o the_o judge_n opinion_n forecited_a concern_v shipmoney_n the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v our_o property_n and_o our_o person_n be_v shake_v who_o treasonable_a offence_n herein_o he_o thus_o aggravate_v p._n 20._o etc._n etc._n the_o judge_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11._o r._n 2._o be_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o the_o judgement_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n they_o have_v here_o make_v themselves_o the_o they_o the_o have_v none_o do_v so_o since_o they_o executioner_n of_o they_o they_o have_v endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o fundamental_n of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n holland_n in_o the_o low-countries_n lie_v under_o the_o sea_n the_o superficies_n of_o the_o land_n be_v low_a than_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v capital_a therefore_o for_o any_o man_n to_o cut_v the_o bank_n because_o they_o defend_v the_o country_n beside_o our_o own_o 2._o see_v chap._n 2._o even_o foreign_a author_n as_o comines_n observe_v 1._o proposition_n 1._o that_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n and_o the_o other_o old_a law_n be_v the_o sea_n wall_n and_o bank_n which_o keep_v the_o commons_o from_o the_o innundation_n of_o the_o prerogative_n these_o